Cherrabah Granite Mine Ecological Assessment Report (Mnes)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cherrabah Granite Mine Ecological Assessment Report (Mnes) CHERRABAH GRANITE MINE ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT (MNES) Joyful View Unit Trust PO Box 5385 Brendale Q 4500 August 2017 P 0448 899 649 F 07 3264 7131 E [email protected] Disclaimer The preparation of this report has been in accordance with the brief provided by the Client and relies upon data collected under limitations, as specified within the report. All findings, conclusions or recommendations contained within the report are based on the aforementioned circumstances and represent the professional opinions of Ecological Survey & Management. The report has been prepared for use by the Client and no responsibility for its use by other parties is accepted by Ecological Survey & Management. If a third party relies upon the facts, content, opinions or subject matter contained in this report without the prior consent of Ecological Survey & Management, the third party assumes all risk and releases and indemnifies Ecological Survey & Management from any loss, damage, claim or liability arising directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance upon this report. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this report, its attachments or appendices may be reproduced by any process without the prior written consent of Ecological Survey & Management. Document History and Status Document version: 16046_Rpt02a Author(s): Monica Campbell Reviewed by: Steve Marston Approved by: Steve Marston Signed : Date issued: 29 August 2017 Cherrabah Granite Mine Ecological Assessment Report (MNES) Contents 1 Introduction ........................................................................................ 1 1.1 Project background ......................................................................... 1 1.2 Scope of works ............................................................................... 2 1.3 Study area description ..................................................................... 2 1.4 Regulatory framework ..................................................................... 2 2 Methods .............................................................................................. 4 2.1 Desktop assessment........................................................................ 4 2.2 Field methods ................................................................................. 4 Flora methods ........................................................................... 5 Fauna methods ......................................................................... 6 2.3 Likelihood of occurrence assessment ................................................. 8 Ecological community assessment ............................................... 8 Significant species assessment .................................................... 8 2.4 Limitations ..................................................................................... 9 3 Ecological values of the study area ....................................................... 10 3.1 Desktop results ............................................................................ 10 3.2 Field survey results ....................................................................... 10 Flora ...................................................................................... 10 Vegetation communities .................................................................. 10 Species diversity ............................................................................. 12 Fauna .................................................................................... 13 4 Matters of national environmental significance ....................................... 14 Threatened ecological communities ........................................... 14 Threatened flora ...................................................................... 14 Threatened fauna .................................................................... 15 Border Thick-tailed Gecko ................................................................ 16 Koala ............................................................................................. 18 Spotted-tailed Quoll ........................................................................ 21 Grey-headed Flying Fox ................................................................... 22 Brush-tailed Rock Wallaby ................................................................ 23 Migratory species .................................................................... 24 4.2 Exotic species ............................................................................... 25 Exotic flora ............................................................................. 25 Exotic fauna ........................................................................... 25 5 Impact assessment ............................................................................ 26 Ecological Survey & Management 16046 Rpt01b i Cherrabah Granite Mine Ecological Assessment Report (MNES) 5.1 Direct impacts .............................................................................. 26 5.2 Indirect impacts ............................................................................ 27 5.3 Impact mitigation ......................................................................... 27 Measures to avoid impacts ....................................................... 27 Measures to mitigate impacts ................................................... 27 Pre-clearing Surveys ....................................................................... 27 Clearing activities ........................................................................... 27 Weed control .................................................................................. 28 Stormwater, erosion and sediment management ................................ 28 Vehicle strike .................................................................................. 29 Noise and vibration ......................................................................... 29 Site rehabilitation............................................................................ 30 6 Significance of impacts ....................................................................... 31 6.1 Impacts to EPBC Act listed flora species ........................................... 31 6.2 Impacts to EPBC Act listed fauna species ......................................... 33 Border Thick-tailed Gecko......................................................... 34 Koala ..................................................................................... 36 Spotted-tailed Quoll ................................................................. 40 Grey-headed Flying Fox ........................................................... 42 Brush-tailed Rock Wallaby ........................................................ 44 6.3 Impacts to EPBC Act listed migratory species ................................... 47 7 Residual impacts and offset liability ...................................................... 50 8 References ........................................................................................ 51 List of Tables Table 1: Fauna survey effort across the study area and surrounds ............... 7 Table 2: Criteria to assess potential for significant species to occur in the study area 9 Table 3: EPBC Act critical habitat assessment for the Koala ....................... 19 Table 4: Direct impacts to MNES and MSES associated with the proposed granite mine ........................................................................... 26 Table 5: Assessment against significant impact criteria for the endangered Small Snake Orchid ................................................................. 32 Table 6: Assessment against significant impact criteria for the vulnerable Border Thick-tailed Gecko......................................................... 34 Table 7: Assessment against significant impact criteria for the vulnerable Koala 37 Table 8: Assessment against significant impact criteria for the endangered .... Spotted-tailed Quoll ................................................................. 40 Ecological Survey & Management 16046 Rpt01b ii Cherrabah Granite Mine Ecological Assessment Report (MNES) Table 9: Assessment against significant impact criteria for the vulnerable Grey- headed Flying Fox ................................................................... 42 Table 10: Assessment against significant impact criteria for the vulnerable ...... Brush-tailed Rock Wallaby ........................................................ 45 Table 11: Assessment against significant impact criteria for migratory species 47 List of Figures Figure 1: Locality plan ............................................................................. 2 Figure 2: Aerial photograph of study area .................................................. 3 Figure 3: Proposed MLA and granite mine .................................................. 4 Figure 4: Queensland Government RE mapping .......................................... 5 Figure 5: Locations of flora and fauna survey sites ...................................... 6 Figure 6: Field-validated RE mapping ........................................................ 7 Figure 7: Border Thick-tailed Gecko habitat within the study area ................. 8 Figure 8: Koala habitat within the study area .............................................. 9 Figure 9: Spotted-tailed Quoll habitat within the study area ......................
Recommended publications
  • Post-Fire Recovery of Woody Plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion
    Post-fire recovery of woody plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion Peter J. ClarkeA, Kirsten J. E. Knox, Monica L. Campbell and Lachlan M. Copeland Botany, School of Environmental and Rural Sciences, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, AUSTRALIA. ACorresponding author; email: [email protected] Abstract: The resprouting response of plant species to fire is a key life history trait that has profound effects on post-fire population dynamics and community composition. This study documents the post-fire response (resprouting and maturation times) of woody species in six contrasting formations in the New England Tableland Bioregion of eastern Australia. Rainforest had the highest proportion of resprouting woody taxa and rocky outcrops had the lowest. Surprisingly, no significant difference in the median maturation length was found among habitats, but the communities varied in the range of maturation times. Within these communities, seedlings of species killed by fire, mature faster than seedlings of species that resprout. The slowest maturing species were those that have canopy held seed banks and were killed by fire, and these were used as indicator species to examine fire immaturity risk. Finally, we examine whether current fire management immaturity thresholds appear to be appropriate for these communities and find they need to be amended. Cunninghamia (2009) 11(2): 221–239 Introduction Maturation times of new recruits for those plants killed by fire is also a critical biological variable in the context of fire Fire is a pervasive ecological factor that influences the regimes because this time sets the lower limit for fire intervals evolution, distribution and abundance of woody plants that can cause local population decline or extirpation (Keith (Whelan 1995; Bond & van Wilgen 1996; Bradstock et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Flora Survey, Glen Innes Management Area, Northern Region
    This document has been scanned from hard-copy archives for research and study purposes. Please note not all information may be current. We have tried, in preparing this copy, to make the content accessible to the widest possible audience but in some cases we recognise that the automatic text recognition maybe inadequate and we apologise in advance for any inconvenience this may cause. FOREST RESOURCES SERIES NO. 23 FLORA SURVEY, GLEN INNES MANAGEMENT AREA, NORTHERN REGION BY DOUG BINNS , ,ft~:t'" , , , FORESTRY COMMISSION OF NEW SOUTH WALES .,, / t' \ FLORA SURVEY, GLEN INNES MANAGEMENT AREA NORTHERN REGION by ~, , DOUGBINNS FOREST ECOLOGY AND SILVICULTURE SECTION RESEARCH DIVISION FORESTRY COMMISSION OF NEW SOUTH WALES SYDNEY 1992 Forest Resources Series No. 23 October, 1992 ­, . , Published by: Forestry Commission ofNew South Wales, Research Division, 27 Oratava Avenue, West Pennant Hills, 2125 P.O. Box 100, Beecroft 2119 Australia. Copyright © 1992 by Forestry Commission ofNew South Wales ODC 17--05(944) ISSN 1033-1220 ISBN 0 7305 9649 4 J-' L Flora Survey, Glen Innes Management Area. -i- Northem Region TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION 1 METHODS 1 1. Plot!.JOcation ; 1 2. Floristic and Vegetation Structural Data .4 3. Habitat Data ; 4 4. Limitations 4 5. Taxonomy andNomenclature 5 6. Data Analysis 6 RESULTS 6 1. Floristics 6 2. Overstorey Communities : 7 3. Comparison ofNew South Wales Forestry Commission Forest Types as Mapped .. 12 and Overstorey Floristic Communities 4. Non-eucalypt (tlUnderstorey") Floristic Communities 14 5. !.JOgging Impact 17 6. Fire Impact 18 DISCUSSION 18 1. General 18 2. Significant Plant Species 18 3. Conservation Status ofPlant Communities 25 4 Impact of!.JOgging 29 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Plants Suitable for Tamworth Regional Council Areas
    Australian Plants Suitable for Tamworth Regional Council Areas Eucalyptus blakelyi Photo Tony Croft Tamworth Group of Australian Plants Society As at July 2007 Eucalyptus blakelyi II TAMWORTH REGIONAL COUNCIL RAINFALL DATA Most of the Tamworth Regional Council area receives an average annual rainfall of 600 to 800mm except for the north- west corner on the Mount Kaputar plateau and the tablelands country from Bendemeer through Woolbrook to Hanging Rock above Nundle which often receives between 800 to 1000mm. Similarly temperatures vary across the region with average annual minimums on the tablelands and nearby areas between 6 and 9 degrees Celsius. A series of frosts are received across the entire region each winter. Average annual maximums are between 18 and 21 degrees on the tablelands, 21 to 24 degrees across most of the region and 24 to 27 degrees in the west of the region. 1. Barraba 2. Manilla 250 180 160 200 140 120 150 2004/2005 100 2004-2005 80 100 Average Average 60 50 40 20 0 0 il il ec Jan eb ay ec Jan eb ay July Aug Sept Oct Nov D F Apr M June July Aug Sept Oct Nov D F Apr M June March March 3. Nundle 4.Tamworth 250 200 250 200 m 150 2004-2005 2003-2004 150 2003-2004 Average 100 100 2004-2005 m in Rainfall 50 50 0 y t l e 0 ct an h J rc Jul gust Sep O Nov Dec Feb Apri May Jun n b y Ma uly Oct e rch pril une Au J Aug Sept Nov Dec Ja F a A Ma J M Recent and Average Rainfall for Barraba, Manilla, Nundle, Tamworth and Woolbrook Location Rainfall Rainfall Average 2004-2005 2003-2004 Rainfall in mm in mm in mm Barraba 780.9 689 Manilla 627.9 498.1 651.4 Not Nundle 793.7 868 Available Tamworth 629.6 759.2 673 Woolbrook 686.8 784.5 783 More detailed weather information can be found on the Bureau of Meteorology website.
    [Show full text]
  • The Effects of Fire-Related Germination Cues, Time-Since-Fire and Habitats on the Germinable Soil-Borne Seed Banks at the Torrington State Conservation Area (NSW)
    The effects of fire-related germination cues, time-since-fire and habitats on the germinable soil-borne seed banks at the Torrington State Conservation Area (NSW). Kinzang Dorji November 2004 A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Scientific Studies at the University of New England, Armidale, Australia. ABSTRACT To determine the effects of fire-related germination cues, time-since-fire and habitats, soil-borne seed bank samples of rocky outcrops and forest habitats of Torrington State Conservation Area were examined under glasshouse conditions. A total of 1766 seedlings were recorded from the 128 sample trays over the trial duration of 9 weeks. After 9 weeks, no more seedlings emerged. The seedlings were identified as belonging to 44 species from 38 genera and 23 plant families; comprising 21 woody species, 17 forb species, 3 graminoid species and 3 grass species. The most prominent plant families were Fabaceae (8 woody species) followed by Myrtaceae (4 woody species), Apiaceae (4 forb species) and Epacridaceae, Poaceae and Asteraceae with 3 species each. Both seedling emergence and species richness was greater for heat and combinatorial effect of heat and smoke induced treatments than for control and smoke treatments. However, only the species richness was significant for treatments. Time-since-fire significantly affected the community composition. There were a total of 1351 seedlings germinated from the sites with long time-since-fire (>10 yrs.) and 415 seedlings were emerged from the sites with short time-since-fire (18 months). Germinants were mostly shown from the long-burnt rocky outcrops. There was a habitats effect with rocky outcrop samples having significantly more germinable seeds (1522 seedlings) than soil samples collected from forest habitats (144 seedlings).
    [Show full text]
  • Floristics and Distribution of Wattle Dry Sclerophyll Forests and Scrubs in North-Eastern New South Wales
    317 Floristics and distribution of Wattle Dry Sclerophyll Forests and Scrubs in north-eastern New South Wales John T. Hunter School of Human and Environmental Studies, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351 AUSTRALIA. Email: [email protected] Abstract: Acacia blakei forests and scrubs of north-eastern NSW are described and compared to similar vegetation found in the south-east of the state, primarily dominated by Acacia silvestris. Like those in the south, Northern Wattle Dry Sclerophyll Forests form often discrete stands with abrupt margins on steep slopes in rugged terrain on shallow often rocky soils. The structure is usually of a cohort with stems of an even height and size up to 20 m tall, and a sparse understorey with few grasses, herbs or shrubs. These systems are potentially maintained by infrequent extreme fire events. Notes are made on their management and conservation. Cunninghamia (2005) 9(2): 317–323 Introduction occurs in areas north from Gloucester (Binns 1994; Binns 1995; Anon 1995; Hunter 1998; Hunter et al. 1998; Benwell Clayton-Greene & Wimbush (1988) were the first to fully 2000; Hunter 2004). Extensive field investigations have describe an unusual vegetation association of dense Acacia- highlighted that the latter northern vegetation, in particular, dominated scrubs and forests on the eastern fall of the Great mirrors the physical and structural characteristics of the Dividing Range in southern NSW. This class of vegetation, southern scrubs and forests. Here I describe, compare and primarily dominated by Acacia silvestris (Bodalla Silver contrast these Northern Wattle Dry Sclerophyll Forests and Wattle), occurred between the Byadbo region of the Snowy Scrubs with those from southern NSW.
    [Show full text]
  • The City of Melbourne's Future Urban Forest
    TheThe CitCityy ofof Melbourne’sMelbourne’s 5dcdaTDaQP]5^aTbc5dcdaTDaQP]5^aTbc Identifying vulnerability to future temperatures Authors: Dave Kendal, Jess Baumann Burnley Campus School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences The University of Melbourne 500 Yarra Boulevard VIC 3010 AUSTRALIA T: +61 3 8344 0267 Contact: [email protected] Epert advice from Stephen Frank, Steve Livesley, Peter Symes, Anna Foley, David Reid, Peter May, Ian Shears and David Callow. First printed June 2016. Published online November 2016 by the Clean Air and Urban Landscapes Hub: http:// www.nespurban.edu.au/publications-resources/research-reports/ CAULRR02_CoMFutureUrbanForest_Nov2016.pdf The Clean Air and Urban Landscapes Hub is funded under the Australian Government’s National Environmental Science Programme with a mission to take a comprehensive view of the sustainability and liveability of urban environments. © The City of Melbourne 2016. Executive Summary Climate change is likely to have a significant effect on many trees in the City of Melbourne. Some species will perform better, while some will perform worse. The report describes the results of a project exploring the vulnerability of tree species currently planted in the City of Melbourne, and identifies some potential new species that may be more suitable for the City’s climate futures. A list of species combining those currently in the City of Melbourne’s urban forest with those being newly planted in the City of Melbourne was created. The global locations where species occur naturally and are in cultivation (and abundance where available) were compiled from existing datasets, such as ‘open data’ tree inventories and extracted from other published data, from approximately 200 cities around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation of Girraween National Park
    Vegetation of Girraween National Park Flora and Vegetation Communities Edited by Craig Robbins and Vanessa Ryan Foreword by Paul Grimshaw Edition 1.0.1 July 2011 © Copyright 2011 Vegetation of Girraween National Park Flora and Vegetation Communities Cover: Photograph © 2011 by Craig Robbins Revision history Edition 1.0.1 31st July 2011 Formatting and minor updates Edition 1.0.0 29th July 2011 Initial Release Disclaimer The information in this publication is based on the current state of knowledge and the interpretation of the editors and contributors at the time of publishing. While every effort has been made in preparing this publication, the editors and contributors accept no responsibility for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies. The editors and contributors also accept no responsibility to persons who may rely on this information, in whole or in part, for whatever purpose. Nor do the editors and contributors accept any liability for loss and damage incurred by any person as a result of the reliance on the use of the information. The information is provided as an information source only. The information does not constitute professional advice and should not be relied upon as such. Contents Foreword ......................................................................................................................................5 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................6 Request from the editors .............................................................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation of the Guyra 1: 100 000 Map Sheet New England Bioregion, New South Wales
    747 Vegetation of the Guyra 1: 100 000 map sheet New England Bioregion, New South Wales J.S. Benson and E.M. Ashby Benson, J.S. and Ashby, E.M. (National Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney, Australia 2000) 2000. The natural vegetation of the Guyra 1: 100 000 map sheet, New England Bioregion, New South Wales. Cunninghamia 6(3): 747–872. The remnant natural vegetation (excluding native grasslands) of the Guyra 1: 100 000 map sheet area was sampled by way of 312 20 m × 20 m plots in which all vascular species were recorded using a modified Braun-Blanquet abundance rating. Sampling was stratified to cover the environmental factors of substrate, topographic position and altitude. Floristic analyses used the Kulczynski coefficient of dissimilarity in an agglomerative hierarchical cluster analysis and multidimensional scaling ordinations. Twenty-one plant communities were selected from the cluster analysis. The contribution of species to these groupings was investigated using a fidelity analysis. Another three communities were distinguished from aerial photographs and field traverse. These 24 plant communities are described and all except riparian vegetation are mapped. Their extent was mapped using aerial photography and ground traverses. The vegetation map was digitised at a scale of 1: 25 000 but has been reduced to 1: 100 000 for this publication. The minimum area mapped is 1 ha. Eight hundred and eighty-nine plant taxa are reported for the study area, 681 of which were recorded during the survey. Common families are Poaceae, Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Myrtaceae, Orchidaceae and Cyperaceae. The status of the 28 nationally or State listed rare or threatened plant species, and other regionally rare species recorded in the area, is discussed.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Summary: Namoi, New South Wales
    Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations.
    [Show full text]
  • Government Gazette
    6795 Government Gazette OF THE STATE OF NEW SOUTH WALES Number 117 Friday, 2 December 2011 Published under authority by Government Advertising LEGISLATION Online notification of the making of statutory instruments Week beginning 21 November 2011 THE following instruments were officially notified on the NSW legislation website ( www.legislation.nsw.gov.au) on the dates indicated: Regulations and other statutory instruments Drug and Alcohol Treatment Repeal Regulation 2011 (2011-596) — published LW 25 November 2011 Election Funding, Expenditure and Disclosures (Adjustable Amounts) Notice (2011-597) — published LW 25 November 2011 Government Information (Public Access) Amendment (Adult Migrant English Service) Regulation 2011 (2011-602) — published LW 25 November 2011 Liquor Amendment (Special Licence Conditions) Regulation (No 2) 2011 (2011-598) — published LW 25 November 2011 Environmental Planning Instruments Coffs Harbour City Centre Local Environmental Plan 2011 (2011-595) — published LW 21 November 2011 State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) Amendment (Miscellaneous) (No 2) 2011 (2011-600) — published LW 25 November 2011 State Environmental Planning Policy (Sydney Region Growth Centres) Amendment (Marsden Park Industrial Precinct) 2011 (2011-601) — published LW 25 November 2011 State Environmental Planning Policy Amendment (North Penrith) 2011 (2011-599) — published LW 25 November 2011 6796 LEGISLATION 2 December 2011 Assents to Acts ACTS OF PARLIAMENT ASSENTED TO Legislative Assembly Office, Sydney, 28 November 2011 IT is hereby notified, for general information, that Her Excellency the Governor has, in the name and on behalf of Her Majesty, this day assented to the undermentioned Acts passed by the Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council of New South Wales in Parliament assembled, viz.: Act No.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of Koala Tree Use Across New South Wales
    A review of koala tree use across New South Wales © 2018 State of NSW and Office of Environment and Heritage With the exception of photographs, the State of NSW and Office of Environment and Heritage are pleased to allow this material to be reproduced in whole or in part for educational and non-commercial use, provided the meaning is unchanged and its source, publisher and authorship are acknowledged. Specific permission is required for the reproduction of photographs. The Office of Environment and Heritage (OEH) has compiled this report in good faith, exercising all due care and attention. No representation is made about the accuracy, completeness or suitability of the information in this publication for any particular purpose. OEH shall not be liable for any damage which may occur to any person or organisation taking action or not on the basis of this publication. Readers should seek appropriate advice when applying the information to their specific needs. All content in this publication is owned by OEH and is protected by Crown Copyright, unless credited otherwise. It is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0), subject to the exemptions contained in the licence. The legal code for the licence is available at Creative Commons. OEH asserts the right to be attributed as author of the original material in the following manner: © State of New South Wales and Office of Environment and Heritage 2018. Cover photo: Blackbutt Eucalypt trees (Eucalyptus pilularis) in Jilliby State Conservation area. (John
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Summary: Central West, New South Wales
    Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations.
    [Show full text]