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About years ago, fishermen used a large shuttle to weave heavy cord into fishing nets. About years ago sailors knew many different kinds of knots to use on the sailing ships. The Bolin Knot was used for the anchor; it was a slip stitch. All these cords were handed down to weavers who used a finer thread to make lace. The shuttle was smaller to accommodate this Tatting: Technique and History thread and the lace they made was sewn onto satin and velvet. Because the royalty wore beautiful garments with lace, lace Tatting: Technique and History was a thriving business in Europe. Tatting was one of these laces. Children and handmaidens were taught to tat edgings that were quickly bought up by the weavers who would add the tatting edgings onto the garments and charge a large sum of money for the garment. In England, this lace was called knotting. In France it was called frivolet. In America it was called tatting. In in Cork, Ireland the Tatting: Technique and History had developed the art of lace making with crochet, knitting, and tatting. They saw the poor people eating grass so they brought out their beautiful laces, sold them, and gave the money to the poor. Irish immigrants came to America wearing tatting, and Tatting: Technique and History they sold the tatting to make pin money. In the s, a magazine called The Work Basket featured patterns for needlework tatting, crochet, knitting, and quilting. It was popular for ladies to make beautiful lace for themselves and their family. Also they were taught how to make pillows in tatting. I was a young school teacher in GillespieIllinois and was taught to tat by another school teacher. In this village, the people rebuilt the log cabins and stores to resemblethe time that Abe Lincoln lived there. They had crafters come to show their work; I exhibited tatting and smocking. After retiring, we moved to Winter Garden, Florida, where I continue to teach tatting and smocking. I am able to sell what I make to ladies interested in the old arts. Now I lecture to ladies in Florida that do needlework. I sell tatted earrings, necklaces, tatting on handkerchiefs and pillow cases, in frames, on note cards, Easter and Christmas balls, baby booties, bridal veils, and tiaras. I wear a costume of the s and Tatting: Technique and History tatting at fairs and craft shows. Many young girls and ladies do not use a needle in their lives today. The needle was used to make clothing and Tatting: Technique and History rips. I hope Tatting: Technique and History modern day women will learn one of the needle arts of the past. One of my prides is teaching my granddaughter how to tat, sew, knit and crochet. History of Tatting By Donna Kelly. Tatting: Technique & History by Elgiva Nicholls | ABC Tatting Patterns

Tatting : Technique and History. Elgiva Nicholls. Tatting is the age-old art of making delicate handmade lace by looping and knotting a single cotton thread held on a small shuttle. Sometimes called "the poor man's lace," it requires very little outlay for materials or tools, yet produces beautiful and decorative effects. Anyone with patience and a little dexterity, can make elegant edgings and insertions for lingerie; collars or edgings for collars; yokes for blouses and nightdresses; short-sleeved cardigans; trimmings for bedclothes, handkerchiefs, and fine linens; and many other attractive items. In this comprehensive and Tatting: Technique and History guide, Tatting: Technique and History noted tatting expert defines and explains the craft including a helpful glossary of tatting termsexplains its history and development, and provides clear, profusely illustrated instructions in the art of tatting. To meet the needs of both beginning and experienced tatters, the author has divided the book into two parts. Part One, for the novice, offers excellent coverage of materials and tools, making the stitch, the continuous thread, patterns, special arrangements of stitches, working with multiple threads, and finishing the work. Throughout, you'll find clear step-by-step instructions supplemented by nearly 60 drawings and photographs. In addition, patterns are progressive in difficulty; mastery Tatting: Technique and History the simple versions will Tatting: Technique and History you to undertake more elaborate projects. Whatever project you select, this superb handbook offers the knowledge, guidance, and inspiration you need to discover the creative satisfaction and lasting rewards of tatting. Tatting: Technique and History - Elgiva Nicholls - Google книги

The Short Version Tatting has large Tatting: Technique and History in its history. Patterns were passed on to each new generation by word of mouth. Sometimes new tatters would examine an older piece of Tatting: Technique and History and figure out how to make it. But very few pieces of tatting survived the constant washing over the years. So Tatting: Technique and History have only a few original examples of tatting. Also, in the world of needlework, there are relatively few books on tatting. With so little evidence available, much of the origin of tatting remains a mystery. The Long Version—Tatting: A tight mystery which has yet to be unraveled. To me, the most interesting book on the history of tatting was written by Elgiva Nicholls. In this book Nicholls works with a huge amount of information. She does a superb job of detailing the progression of tatting. Nicholls sees tatting taking on a linear development. Knotting is different from tatting in that it is worked with one thread wound on a shuttle. This shuttle thread is used to make a succession of various types of knots. It is made upon a running thread which forms a core inside the knot. Yet, Nicholls is willing to entertain a couple of other theories regarding the origin of tatting. First, she imagines an Italian seaman on a long journey, perhaps bored, he sees Tatting: Technique and History rope wound in a circle and bound by tatting knots. Since he comes from Italy, he may have had a lace-maker in his family or, at least, he knew a lace-maker. Looking at the tatted rope, he discovers its decorative application. Thus, tatting is born. Next Nicholls speculates that the invention of tatting may have been simultaneous. Perhaps, several seamen, in different ports of the world, saw a tatted rope and realized its possibilities. I think there is one more possibility besides a linear or simultaneous development of tatting. After a long historical run, it is plausible that knotting came to a fork in the road. And some Tatting: Technique and History veered to the right and took knotting toward tatting. Then I read the Dictionary of Needlework. This book was published in So what were people talking about? At this point the origins of tatting get really murky. One thing that obscures our view is the language itself. The English language was not standardized. InSamuel Johnson tried to rectify this by producing a dictionary. The English language, though full of rough approximations, remains our primary tool for research. In Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales. Did knotting come from China? Lady Hoare wrote in her book, The Art of Tattingthat knotted fringes were found on tomb coverings in Egypt. I find it interesting that both Egypt and China were cradles of civilization. But we have another contender to claim the origin of knotting. It is unknown whether Tatting: Technique and History shuttle was used for making nets or tatting, but some Tatting: Technique and History of knot making was going on. Jumping towe find our next literary reference to knotting. We must thrive Whilst thus the Royal Pair dost strive Both to advance your glory. While he by valour conquers France, She manufactures does advance And makes thread fringes for ye! Blessed we! Who when she rides in coach abroad, Is always knotting threads. Delaney only a few lines to refer to her chair covers. Delaney embroidered a set of winter and summer chair covers for her drawing rooms. For summer, she used bright blue linen, decorated with husks and leaves made from white linen. These were sewn down with five types of knotting. One hundred years later, the chair covers were in perfect condition despite repeated washings. Delaney is best known for her nearly 1, botanical collages made from paper. She had an intelligent mind and a Christian heart. She was the favorite of John Wesley who founded Tatting: Technique and History Methodist Church. But she rejected his advances. She felt his ideas for preaching were too radical. She thought deeply. Delaney was a dour Christian. Actually, she enjoyed life—using the creativity the Creator gave her. She did needlework, cut flowers, knotted or tatted. She had an influential circle. She knew Handel since she was a child. In she gave a party for some friends and asked Handel to provide the music. He did, along Tatting: Technique and History a famous singer of the day, Anna Strada del Po. And she corresponded with Jonathan Swift. By this time, tatting has taken on international proportions. How did tatting spread? There are several theories. One way could have been through marriages like Queen Mary. She married into a Dutch royal house and moved to Holland. When ladies of any social standing would go visiting, they would carry Tatting: Technique and History expensive gold or mother-of-pearl shuttles in pretty bags for show. And several ladies were proud to have their picture painted with their shuttle. Another theory is tatting was spread by nuns who taught missionaries. The missionaries were sent to the East and elsewhere in the world. They used tatting to decorate the vestments in their churches. Also, it is plausible the missionaries taught tatting to members of their congregation. And one more theory is tatting spread via trading ships. If, indeed, a seaman invented tatting, then this knowledge could have been easily transported around the world. Marseilles, France has been a busy seaport city since BC. They indulged in trading quilts and lace among other goods. In the s, there was a prosperous trade in lace. Lace makers guarded their secrets to maintain their livelihood. He had no reason to guard the secret of tatting. This information supports the theory that a seaman shared the art of tatting with the world. During the s trade was restricted between France and the colonies. Everything had to go through Britain. Tatting: Technique and History Company traded in cotton, Tatting: Technique and History, and tea, among other things. Cotton is the most frequently used thread in tatting. These facts indicate it Tatting: Technique and History quite possible that tatting was spread by ship in more Tatting: Technique and History than one. At least, we know tatting did make its way into the world. Many nations have their own name for tatting. Italians saw a little eye when they looked at tatted rings. Tatting is lace made with a shuttle. Tatting is a happy pastime. At this point in history, tatting had distinguished itself from knotting. There are four women who played major roles in the advancement of tatting: Mlle. She was called Riego. She taught needlework to the children of these royal families. In London betweenshe wrote more than needlework books. Eleven of these books were on tatting. She chronicled the development of tatting.