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Download Full Article in PDF Format adansonia 2020 ● 42 ● 3 DIRECTEUR DE LA PUBLICATION : Bruno David Président du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle RÉDACTEUR EN CHEF / EDITOR-IN-CHIEF : Thierry Deroin RÉDACTEURS / EDITORS : Porter P. Lowry II ; Zachary S. Rogers ASSISTANTS DE RÉDACTION / ASSISTANT EDITORS : Emmanuel Côtez ([email protected]) MISE EN PAGE / PAGE LAYOUT : Emmanuel Côtez COMITÉ SCIENTIFIQUE / SCIENTIFIC BOARD : P. Baas (Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Wageningen) F. Blasco (CNRS, Toulouse) M. W. Callmander (Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève) J. A. Doyle (University of California, Davis) P. K. Endress (Institute of Systematic Botany, Zürich) P. Feldmann (Cirad, Montpellier) L. Gautier (Conservatoire et Jardins botaniques de la Ville de Genève) F. Ghahremaninejad (Kharazmi University, Téhéran) K. Iwatsuki (Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo) K. Kubitzki (Institut für Allgemeine Botanik, Hamburg) J.-Y. Lesouef (Conservatoire botanique de Brest) P. Morat (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris) J. Munzinger (Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Montpellier) S. E. Rakotoarisoa (Millenium Seed Bank, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Madagascar Conservation Centre, Antananarivo) É. A. Rakotobe (Centre d’Applications des Recherches pharmaceutiques, Antananarivo) P. H. Raven (Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis) G. Tohmé (Conseil national de la Recherche scientifique Liban, Beyrouth) J. G. West (Australian National Herbarium, Canberra) J. R. Wood (Oxford) COUVERTURE / COVER : Made from the figures of the article. Adansonia est indexé dans / Adansonia is indexed in: – Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch®) – ISI Alerting Services® – Current Contents® / Agriculture, Biology, and Environmental Sciences® – Scopus® Adansonia est distribué en version électronique par / Adansonia is distributed electronically by: – BioOne® (http://www.bioone.org) Adansonia est une revue en flux continu publiée par les Publications scientifiques du Muséum, Paris Adansonia is a fast track journal published by the Museum Science Press, Paris Les Publications scientifiques du Muséum publient aussi / The Museum Science Press also publish: Geodiversitas, Zoosystema, Anthropozoologica, European Journal of Taxonomy, Naturae, Cryptogamie sous-sections Algologie, Bryologie, Mycologie. Diffusion – Publications scientifiques Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle CP 41 – 57 rue Cuvier F-75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) Tél. : 33 (0)1 40 79 48 05 / Fax : 33 (0)1 40 79 38 40 [email protected] / http://sciencepress.mnhn.fr © Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, 2020 ISSN (imprimé / print) : 1280-8571/ ISSN (électronique / electronic) : 1639-4798 Notes on the genus Echinops L. (Asteraceae) in SE Europe Fabio CONTI School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino – Floristic Research Center of the Apennine, National Park of Gran Sasso and Laga mountains, San Colombo, I-67021 Barisciano (L’Aquila) (Italy) [email protected] Dieter REICH Herbarium of the University of Vienna (WU), Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty Centre of Biodiversity, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna (Austria) Walter GUTERMANN Research Group Plant Biogeography, Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty Centre of Biodiversity, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna (Austria) Submitted on 8 April 2019 | accepted on 4 August 2019 | published on 2 March 2020 Conti F., Reich D. & Gutermann W. 2020. — Notes on the genus Echinops L. (Asteraceae) in SE Europe. Adansonia, sér. 3, 42 (3): 95-104. https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2020v42a3. http://adansonia.com/42/3 ABSTRACT The occurrence of Echinops siculus Strobl, previously considered endemic to Italy, is for the first time KEY WORDS reported from the Balkan Peninsula based on plants collected in Corfu (Greece). Morphological Albania, similarities with other taxa of Echinops L. recorded in Greece are briefly discussed. Presence ofEchi - Greece, nops albidus Boiss. & Spruner is excluded from Italy, E. spinosissimus Turra subsp. neumayeri (Vis.) Italy, Asteraceae, Kožuharov is confirmed for Albania. Further notes concerning the occurrence of these three species lectotypification. on the Ionian Islands are provided. The names of the three taxa are lectotypified. RÉSUMÉ Notes sur le genre Echinops (Asteraceae) en Europe du Sud-Est. Echinops siculus Strobl, jusqu’alors considérée comme endémique d’Italie, a été signalée pour la MOTS CLÉS première fois dans la péninsule balkanique à partir d’individus récoltés à Corfou (Grèce). Les simi- Albanie, larités morphologiques avec d’autres taxa d’Echinops L. connus en Grèce sont brièvement discutées. Grèce, Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner est exclu d’Italie, E. spinosissimus Turra subsp. neumayeri (Vis.) Italie, Asteraceae, Kožuharov est confirmé pour l’Albanie. Des notes complémentaires concernant la présence de ces lectotypification. trois espèces sur les îles ioniennes sont proposées. Les noms de trois taxa sont lectotypifiés. ADANSONIA, sér. 3 • 2020 • 42 (3) © Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris. www.adansonia.com 95 Conti F. et al. Fuß der Nebroden. VII.1873, P.G. Strobl s.n. (WU[WU0103727]!; INTRODUCTION ADMONT [digital photo!]); E. ruthenicus, In sylvaticis montosis, Piana dei Greci [Piana degli Albanesi], VII., Plantae Siculae s.n., Todaro (W[W0078544]!); Flora The genusEchinops L. comprises approximately 120-130 spe- Sicula Exsiccata n. 1225 (WU[WU0095633]!; ADMONT[digital cies (Bobrov 1962; Susanna & Garcia-Jacas 2007; Mabberley photo!]); 2017) distributed in tropical and N Africa, the Mediterranean Echinops siculus P. G. Strobl. Italia (media) austral. in nemoribus et basin and the Middle East, in the continental parts of temper- collibus apricis circa Vico in Gargano sol. calcar. 15.VI.1874, Porta et Rigo s.n. ex Itinere I italico (P[P03745561], W[W1889-0099501]!; ate Eurasia, from central Asia extending to Japan and China WU[WU0103726!]); (Jäger 1987; Meusel & Jäger 1992). In Italy (including the Echinops siculus mihi. Gargano. a Porta [...] Strobl s.n. (ADMONT islands) eight taxa are quoted (Bartolucci et al. 2018). On the [digital photo!]); Balkan Peninsula, 7 taxa are currently recorded from Alba- E. siculus Strobl. Italia austral. Apulia. Gargano, in sylvis circa Vico et nia (Barina et al. 2018) and 12 from Greece (Dimopoulos et Giovanni Rotondo, sol. calcar. 1-2000 ft, 15.VI.1875, Porta et Rigo 186 ex Itinere II italico (P[P03745560, P03745562, P03745563, al. 2013), from the Ionian Islands only E. albidus Boiss. & digital photo!]; W[W1889-0058885, W1889-0058886, W1889- Spruner (E. sphaerocephalus L. subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) 0154815]!; WU[WU0095635]!; JE[JE00009440, digital photo!]). Maire & Petitm.) (sect. Echinops) and E. spinosissimus Turra (sect. Ritropsis Greuter & Rech.f.) have been reported so far IONIAN MATERIAL SEEN. — Corfu. In Insula Corcyra [Corfù] prope (Dimopoulos et al. 2013, 2016). Earlier records of E. ritro L. Varypatades l[oco] d[icto] Magioru, VI.1912, B. Tunta, as E. albidus, Plantae exsic. Florae Hellenicae 1595 (WU[WU0095636]); ibidem, could never be confirmed and thus remain doubtful (Flora l. d. Kyperi, VI.1912, B. Tunta, as E. albidus, Plantae exsic. Florae Ionica Working Group 2016). Recent Echinops collections Hellenicae 1596 (WU[WU0095637]); Santa, Sinies, Corfu, Greece, from this area, and discrepancies in earlier identification, 39.754323 19.910913, 387 m, 4.VIII.2016, M. Nikolouzou s.n., as stimulated a closer look on pertinent plants. Echinops; erroneously registered as E. sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus by W. Gutermann in 2016 (WU[WU0088904]). SELECTED MATERIal USED FOR COMPARISON. — Italia. Abru- MATERIAL AND METHODS zzo: Valle dell’Orta, presso Musellaro (Bolognano, Pescara), 19. IX.2009, F. Conti & D. Tinti s.n. (APP[APP59348]); Lecceta di Morphological analysis of E. ritro, E. sphaerocephalus, E. albi- Torino di Sangro, presso il centro visite, 18.VI.2009, F. Conti & dus and E. spinosissimus was mainly carried out on herbarium A. Manzi s.n. (APP[APP41304]); Basilicata: Savoia di Lucania, V. del Tuorno, 40°34’52”N, 15°32’15”E, 500 m, margine boschivo, material present at the Vienna University herbarium (WU) 7.VI.2013, F. Conti & F. Bartolucci s.n. (APP[APP52410]); and Herbarium Apenninicum (APP). Additionally, vouchers Calabria: Torre Ruggiero, 400-600 m, s.d., Zwierlein s.n., as deposited at ADMONT, G, JE, PAD, UPA, and W (acro- E. ritro (WU[WU0103729, WU0103730]); Prov. Cosenza, S. nyms following Thiers 2019) were used for comparison and Donato, in pascuis nemorosis, calc., 500-600 m, 5.VIII.1989, typification. Further herbaria considered in search for (type) G. Rigo, Iter Ital. quartum no. 602, as E. siculus (W[W1898- 0008636]; WU[WU0095632]); [Sicily:] In sylvaticis/sylvis material are B, BASSA, BP, FI, H, L, M, MSB, MW, OXF, arenosis in montosis Ficuzza, VII.1878, M. Lo Jacono s.n., as P (acronyms follow Thiers 2019). E. ritro (WU[WU0103728, WU0095631]); in sylvaticis mon- Datasets and digital photographs of the cited material from tosis Palermo, VI.1901, H. Ross, Herb. Sic. no. 348 as E. ritro the herbaria JE, W and WU are available via Virtual Herbaria (WU[WU0095638, WU0095639]); Madonie, Mongerrati, JACQ (https://herbarium.univie.ac.at/database/search.php). 18.VI.2010, Domina, Scafidi, Schimmenti & Dillenberger s.n. (APP[APP43256]). RESULTS REMARKS ON THE LECTOTYPE Strobl described
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