F Ine J Udaica
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Philosophic Homilies of Nissim of Girona - 14704
Syllabus PHILOSOPHIC HOMILIES OF NISSIM OF GIRONA - 14704 Last update 12-09-2021 HU Credits: 2 Degree/Cycle: 2nd degree (Master) Responsible Department: Jewish Thought Academic year: 0 Semester: 1st Semester Teaching Languages: Hebrew Campus: Mt. Scopus Course/Module Coordinator: Prof. Zeev Harvey Coordinator Email: [email protected] Coordinator Office Hours: Tu 11:30-12:30 Teaching Staff: Prof Zeev Harvey page 1 / 4 Course/Module description: One of the great medieval authorities on Jewish law, Rabbi Nissim ben Reuben of Girona ( Ha-Ran, c. 1310-1376) is known for his Commentary on BT Nedarim, his Commentaries on Rabbi Isaac Alfasi's Halakhot, and his Novellae on various Talmudic tractates. However, he was also a profound and original philosophic homilist. His book of philosophic homilies, known as "Derashot Ha-Ran," had a significant influence on medieval Jewish philosophy both directly and also indirectly, through his student Rabbi Hasdai Crescas and his student's student Rabbi Joseph Albo. Course/Module aims: We shall read together one homily from Derashot Ha-Ran. In the last month of the semester, we shall discuss the papers of participants. Learning outcomes - On successful completion of this module, students should be able to: ability to analyze a medieval philosophic sermon Attendance requirements(%): 100% Teaching arrangement and method of instruction: Reading and discussion Course/Module Content: A seminar paper (about 20-25 pp.) or a short paper (about 7-10 pp.). The paper is to be submitted by the final class (11.1.22). It may be on any subject connected with Derashot Ha-Ran, and may be written in accordance with various approaches, e.g., historical, analytic, or philological. -
TALMUDIC STUDIES Ephraim Kanarfogel
chapter 22 TALMUDIC STUDIES ephraim kanarfogel TRANSITIONS FROM THE EAST, AND THE NASCENT CENTERS IN NORTH AFRICA, SPAIN, AND ITALY The history and development of the study of the Oral Law following the completion of the Babylonian Talmud remain shrouded in mystery. Although significant Geonim from Babylonia and Palestine during the eighth and ninth centuries have been identified, the extent to which their writings reached Europe, and the channels through which they passed, remain somewhat unclear. A fragile consensus suggests that, at least initi- ally, rabbinic teachings and rulings from Eretz Israel traveled most directly to centers in Italy and later to Germany (Ashkenaz), while those of Babylonia emerged predominantly in the western Sephardic milieu of Spain and North Africa.1 To be sure, leading Sephardic talmudists prior to, and even during, the eleventh century were not yet to be found primarily within Europe. Hai ben Sherira Gaon (d. 1038), who penned an array of talmudic commen- taries in addition to his protean output of responsa and halakhic mono- graphs, was the last of the Geonim who flourished in Baghdad.2 The family 1 See Avraham Grossman, “Zik˙atah shel Yahadut Ashkenaz ‘el Erets Yisra’el,” Shalem 3 (1981), 57–92; Grossman, “When Did the Hegemony of Eretz Yisra’el Cease in Italy?” in E. Fleischer, M. A. Friedman, and Joel Kraemer, eds., Mas’at Mosheh: Studies in Jewish and Moslem Culture Presented to Moshe Gil [Hebrew] (Jerusalem, 1998), 143–57; Israel Ta- Shma’s review essays in K˙ ryat Sefer 56 (1981), 344–52, and Zion 61 (1996), 231–7; Ta-Shma, Kneset Mehkarim, vol. -
Inventory of the William A. Rosenthall Judaica Collection, 1493-2002
Inventory of the William A. Rosenthall Judaica collection, 1493-2002 Addlestone Library, Special Collections College of Charleston 66 George Street Charleston, SC 29424 USA http://archives.library.cofc.edu Phone: (843) 953-8016 | Fax: (843) 953-6319 Table of Contents Descriptive Summary................................................................................................................ 3 Biographical and Historical Note...............................................................................................3 Collection Overview...................................................................................................................4 Restrictions................................................................................................................................ 5 Search Terms............................................................................................................................6 Related Material........................................................................................................................ 5 Separated Material.................................................................................................................... 5 Administrative Information......................................................................................................... 7 Detailed Description of the Collection.......................................................................................8 Postcards.......................................................................................................................... -
Jewish Encyclopedia
Jewish Encyclopedia The History, Religion, Literature, And Customs Of The Jewish People From The Earliest Times To The Present Day Volume XII TALMUD – ZWEIFEL New York and London FUNK AND WAGNALLS COMPANY MDCCCCVI ZIONISM: Movement looking toward the segregation of the Jewish people upon a national basis and in a particular home of its own: specifically, the modern form of the movement that seeks for the Jews “a publicly and legally assured home in Palestine,” as initiated by Theodor Herzl in 1896, and since then dominating Jewish history. It seems that the designation, to distinguish the movement from the activity of the Chovevei Zion, was first used by Matthias Acher (Birnbaum) in his paper “Selbstemancipation,” 1886 (see “Ost und West,” 1902, p. 576: Ahad ha – ‘Am, “Al Parashat Derakim,” p. 93, Berlin, 1903). Biblical Basis The idea of a return of the Jews to Palestine has its roots in many passages of Holy Writ. It is an integral part of the doctrine that deals with the Messianic time, as is seen in the constantly recurring expression, “shub shebut” or heshib shebut,” used both of Israel and of Judah (Jer. xxx, 7,1; Ezek. Xxxix. 24; Lam. Ii. 14; Hos. Vi. 11; Joel iv. 1 et al.). The Dispersion was deemed merely temporal: ‘The days come … that … I will bring again the captivity of my people of Israel, and they shall build the waste cities and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and drink the wine thereof … and I will plant them upon their land, and they shall no more be pulled up out of their land” (Amos ix. -
Five Pillars of Orthodox Judaism Or Open Charedism by Rabbi Asher Lopatin
Five Pillars of Orthodox Judaism or Open Charedism by Rabbi Asher Lopatin You can be a good member, a wonderful, beloved and productive member of Anshe Sholom, and even an effective leader or officer, without holding of all these. But they are the principals which make us an Orthodox shul. I would hope that every member of our community struggle with them, think about them, and perhaps come up with interpretations or responses that work for their own lives. 1)Torah Mi Sinai – Torah shebichtav veTorah sheba’al peh – both the Oral and Written Tradition. The great liberal Orthodox thinker David Hartman openly declares he believes in this – but he then says that he believes in an interpretive tradition which is close to our second pillar. A great Conservative decisor, Rabbi Joel Roth, has said, “the halackic tradition is the given, and theology is required to fall into place behind it.” I believe our halachik tradition needs to be driven by theology in order to keep the tradition alive and infinite, rather than ossified and limited. We need to start with this awe of the Torah and Talmud coming from God and being infinite and deserving infinite reverence, placing ourselves humbly below it, and only then establishing ownership of it, and making it our “plaything” as King David says in Psalms. Only when a couple accepts Kiddushin can they become intimate with each other, and our rabbis compare Matan Torah to Kiddushin. Only if you feel the Torah is your God-given partner can you then become intimate with it, can you really feel you are so connected to it that you can make a conjecture as to what it is thinking, that you trust your instincts in interpreting it and its 3500 year tradition. -
Toronto Torah Beit Midrash Zichron Dov
בס“ד Toronto Torah Beit Midrash Zichron Dov Parshat Chayei Sarah 22 Marcheshvan 5770/October 30, 2010 Vol.2 Num. 9 Havdalah: Recuperation or Preparation? Dovid Zirkind world with spirituality (the soul), putting וינפש, כיון ששבת ווי אבדה נפש. As a general rule, time-bound mitzvot are required of men in Jewish law and into place the final piece in the creation “Reish Lakish said: G-d gives man an not women. However, one notable of the world. Without Shabbat, all of additional soul before Shabbat and takes exception to this rule is Shabbat. Our creation would not have had the it from him after Shabbat, as it says in the Rabbis teach us, based on the independent strength to continue verse, „He rested, Vayinafash.’ Once the descriptions of Shabbat in the Torah, existing. Once there was a Shabbat, an resting is complete, woe (Vay), for he has that anyone who is obligated in the infusion of spirituality, the world was lost his soul (Nefesh).” prohibitions of Shabbat is likewise complete - and therefore able to commanded to observe its active We work for seven days in anticipation of continue. mitzvot. This explains why women are Shabbat, and so havdalah can be seen as Along the same lines, the Zohar writes obligated in kiddush despite its time- a bittersweet moment in our week. We that the brit of a baby boy must be on bound nature. The Rambam writes are thrilled to have Shabbat, and the the 8th day because this insures that (Hilchot Shabbat 29:1) that women are break and the enhanced spirituality that every baby will have already lived a obligated in havdalah based on the comes with it, but the loss of the Shabbat and therefore been given his same principle. -
A Hebrew Maiden, Yet Acting Alien
Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page i Reading Jewish Women Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page ii blank Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page iii Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Reading Jewish Society Jewish Women IRIS PARUSH Translated by Saadya Sternberg Brandeis University Press Waltham, Massachusetts Published by University Press of New England Hanover and London Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page iv Brandeis University Press Published by University Press of New England, One Court Street, Lebanon, NH 03766 www.upne.com © 2004 by Brandeis University Press Printed in the United States of America 54321 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or me- chanical means, including storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer, who may quote brief passages in a review. Members of educational institutions and organizations wishing to photocopy any of the work for classroom use, or authors and publishers who would like to obtain permission for any of the material in the work, should contact Permissions, University Press of New England, One Court Street, Lebanon, NH 03766. Originally published in Hebrew as Nashim Korot: Yitronah Shel Shuliyut by Am Oved Publishers Ltd., Tel Aviv, 2001. This book was published with the generous support of the Lucius N. Littauer Foundation, Inc., Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, the Tauber Institute for the Study of European Jewry through the support of the Valya and Robert Shapiro Endowment of Brandeis University, and the Hadassah-Brandeis Institute through the support of the Donna Sudarsky Memorial Fund. -
Charlemagne and the Dialogue of Civilizations
www.amatterofmind.us From the desk of Pierre Beaudry Page 1 of 26 CHARLEMAGNE AND THE DIALOGUE OF CIVILIZATONS by Pierre Beaudry, March 24, 2015 INTRODUCTION “The present option for all deserving humanity, lies essentially, in creating a better future for all mankind, in the option for realizing the seemingly impossible necessity, which makes for the sweetest of the achieved dreams of mankind's achievements: for the sake of realizing that the future of all mankind, is the seemingly impossible.” Lyndon LaRouche, On the Subject of Germany’s Role. What prompted me to write on this strategic question at this time is the statement that General Douglas McArthur made at the end of World War II, when he accepted the surrender of the Japanese military forces on the deck of the battleship Missouri, on September 2, 1945. McArthur had fully realized that “we have had our last chance” and that the next war was going to be a war of extension, because he understood that a thermonuclear war was unsurvivable. He stated: "Military alliances, balances of power, leagues of nations, all in turn failed, leaving the only path to be by way of the crucible of war. The utter destructiveness of war now blots out this alternative. We have had our last chance (My emphasis). If we will not devise some greater and more equitable system, Armageddon will be at our door. The problem is basically theological and involves a spiritual recrudescence and improvement www.amatterofmind.us From the desk of Pierre Beaudry Page 2 of 26 of human character that will synchronize with our almost matchless advances in science, art, literature, and all material and cultural developments of the past 2,000 years. -
Must a Coronavirus Carrier Disclose That Information?
Coronavirus Israel News Opinion Middle East Diaspora U.S. Politics WORLD NEWS Login Advertisement Judaism Gaza News BDS Antisemitism OMG Health & Science Business & Tech Premium Food MarchTak eOf theThe Living International IQ Test The o∆cial IQ test used around the world (Average IQ score: 100). International IQ Test Jerusalem Post Judaism Must a coronavirus carrier disclose that Subscribe for ou newsletter information? Your e-mail addres Find out a Rabbi's perspective on this newly relevant question. By subscribing I accept t By SHLOMO BRODY APRIL 3, 2020 06:25 Hot Opinion A broken econ coronavirus pandemic B Keeping eyes o virus but the beauty of I KATZ A coronavirus- – opinion By LIAT COL Olmert to 'Post Gantz really thinking? B Hell hath no fu scorned – opinion By RU 'Imagine if we had, God forbid, tested positive and had further exposed our neighbor' (photo credit: TNS) One of the many dilemmas that have emerged from the coronavirus pandemic is the question of confidentiality. When a person tests positive for COVID-19, do they have a halachic obligation to inform those that they were in contact with over the Advertisement previous two weeks? Read More Related Articles Chinese coronavirus testing facility to arrive in Israel by next week Israeli scientist claims he is two-thirds the way to COVID-19 vaccine Recommended by This could include family members, neighbors, colleagues and even shopkeepers in which one spent an extended period of time together. I believe that the answer is yes and that there is no reason why people should feel ashamed in sharing this information with those who need to know. -
The Soul of a Jew and the Soul of a Non-Jew an Inconvenient Truth and the Search for an Alternative
47 The Soul of a Jew and the Soul of a Non-Jew An Inconvenient Truth and the Search for an Alternative By: HANAN BALK Holiness is not found in the human being in essence unless he sanctifies himself. According to his preparation for holiness, so the fullness comes upon him from on High. A person does not acquire holiness while inside his mother. He is not holy from the womb, but has to labor from the very day he comes into the air of the world. 1 Introduction: The Soul of a Jew is Superior to that of a Non-Jew The view expressed in the above heading—as uncomfortable and racially charged as it may be in the minds of some—was undoubtedly, as we shall show, the prominent position maintained by authorities of Jewish thought throughout the ages, and continues to be so even today. While Jewish mysticism is the source and primary expositor of this theory, it has achieved a ubiquitous presence not only in the writings of Kabbalists,2 but also in the works of thinkers found in the libraries of most observant Jews, who hardly consider themselves followers of Kabbalah. Clearly, for one committed to the Torah and its principles, it is not tenable to presume that so long as he is not a Kabbalist, such a belief need not be a part of his religious worldview. Is there an alternative view that is an equally authentic representation of Jewish thought on the subject? In response to this question, we will 1 R. Simhạ Bunim of Przysukha, Kol Simha,̣ Parshat Miketz, p. -
Chabad Chodesh Nisan 5775
בס“ד Nisan 5772/2015 SPECIAL DAYS IN NISAN Volume 26, Issue 1 Nisan 1/March 21/Shabbos Rosh Chodesh Nisan Parshas HaChodesh In Nisan the Avos were born and died. [Rosh HaShanah, 11a] In Nisan our fathers were redeemed and in Nisan we will be redeemed. [Rosh HaShanah, 11a] The dedication of the Mishkan began on Nisan 1, 2449 (1312 BCE) and Moshe Rabeinu completed the consecration of Aharon and his sons. Aharon brought the first sacrifices. The Nesiim, heads of the tribes, brought sacrifices from the first until the twelfth of Nisan, to of Yehudah, who was also the first to dedicate the Mishkan. jump into the Yam Suf. "...We don't fast in Nisan, nor decree a fast on the community, a custom Yecheskel Hanavi prophesied on the based on the words of the Chachamim fall of Egypt in the time of [Maseches Soferim]: The Nesiim began Nebuchadnetzer, the king of Bavel to bring their sacrifices in Nisan, [Yecheskal 29:17]. We read it for the through the twelfth. Each day was the Haftorah of Parshas Vaera. Nasi's own Yom Tov. The fourteenth is Erev Pesach, followed by eight days of Ezra Left Bavel with many Jews on Pesach; since most of the month went Rosh Chodesh Nisan and they reached by in holiness, we make it all holy as a Yeru-shalayim on Rosh Chodesh Av. Yom Tov..." [Alter Rebbe's Shulchan TZCHOK CHABAD OF HANCOCK PARK Aruch, 429:9] (And thus, we don't say Tachnun, "Av HaRachamim" or "Tzidkascha" in Nisan) Inside this issue: From Rosh Chodesh Nisan until Nisan Special Days 1 12, we say the daily Parshah of the sacrifice of each Nasi, after Shacharis, Laws & Customs of Pesach 7 followed by "Yehi Ratzon". -
A Clergy Resource Guide
When Every Need is Special: NAVIGATING SPECIAL NEEDS IN A CONGREGATIONAL SETTING A Clergy Resource Guide For the best in child, family and senior services...Think JSSA Jewish Social Service Agency Rockville (Wood Hill Road), 301.838.4200 • Rockville (Montrose Road), 301.881.3700 • Fairfax, 703.204.9100 www.jssa.org - [email protected] WHEN EVERY NEED IS SPECIAL – NAVIGATING SPECIAL NEEDS IN A CONGREGATIONAL SETTING PREFACE This February, JSSA was privileged to welcome 17 rabbis and cantors to our Clergy Training Program – When Every Need is Special: Navigating Special Needs in the Synagogue Environment. Participants spanned the denominational spectrum, representing communities serving thousands throughout the Washington region. Recognizing that many area clergy who wished to attend were unable to do so, JSSA has made the accompanying Clergy Resource Guide available in a digital format. Inside you will find slides from the presentation made by JSSA social workers, lists of services and contacts selected for their relevance to local clergy, and tachlis items, like an ‘Inclusion Check‐list’, Jewish source material and divrei Torah on Special Needs and Disabilities. The feedback we have received indicates that this has been a valuable resource for all clergy. Please contact Rabbi James Kahn or Natalie Merkur Rose with any questions, comments or for additional resources. L’shalom, Rabbi James Q. Kahn, Director of Jewish Engagement & Chaplaincy Services Email [email protected]; Phone 301.610.8356 Natalie Merkur Rose, LCSW‐C, LICSW, Director of Jewish Community Outreach Email [email protected]; Phone 301.610.8319 WHEN EVERY NEED IS SPECIAL – NAVIGATING SPECIAL NEEDS IN A CONGREGATIONAL SETTING RESOURCE GUIDE: TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1: SESSION MATERIALS FOR REVIEW PAGE Program Agenda .........................................................................................................