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Quinzième Comité Technique / Fifteenth Technical Committee 1/148 STANDING SECRETARIAT • UNESCO Office Address : 38, blvd Samdech Sothearos BP 29 Phnom Penh Cambodia Tel.: (855) (23) 426 726 (855) (23) 723 054 / 725 071 (855) (12) 556 277 (855) (16) 831 520 (855) (12) 813 844 (855) (23) 720 841 Fax: (855) (23) 426 163 / 217 022 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] • Standing Secretariat in Paris Mr Azedine BESCHAOUCH Scientific Advisor of the Sector of Culture in Phnom Penh Mr LIM Bun Hok Ms CHAU SUN Kérya (APSARA Authority) Mr SAM Rithy Mr Blaise KILIAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comité International de Coordination pour la Sauvegarde et le International Coordinating Committee for the Safeguarding and Développement du Site Historique d’Angkor Development of the Historic Site of Angkor Quinzième Comité Technique – 5, 6 & 7 juin 2006 Fifteenth Technical Committee – June 5, 6 & 7, 2006 Quinzième Comité Technique / Fifteenth Technical Committee 2/148 TABLE OF CONTENTS ICC RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................ 5 RECORD OF THE DISCUSSIONS ............................................................... 11 I. OPENING SESSION........................................................................... 11 I.1. Statement by the Co-chairman for France, Mr Dominique Dordain, Advisor, Cooperation and Cultural Action Department, Embassy of France ........................... 11 I.2. Statement by the Co-chairman for Japan, Mr Susumu Inoue, Minister with the Japanese Embassy ................................................................................................. 14 I.3. Contribution by Mr Teruo Jinnai, Representative of the Director General of UNESCO in Cambodia ............................................................................................. 15 II. SAFEGUARDING, CONSERVATION, RESEARCH .......................................... 17 II.1. Safeguarding: General Introduction .................................................................... 17 II.1.1. Sustainable Safeguarding of the Angkor Site, by Mr Azedine Beschaouch, ICC Permanent Secretary.................................................................................................................. 17 II.1.2. Strengthening Protection of the Angkor World Heritage Site—Establishment of a Management Plan and Institutional Capacity Building, by Mr Giovanni Boccardi, World Heritage Center ......................................................................................................... 20 II.1.3. Guidelines for Restoration Procedures, by Professor Giorgio Croci, Chairman of the ICOMOS Special Committee and UNESCO ad hoc Expert on the ICC .................................. 24 II.2. Safeguarding: Activity Report by the APSARA National Authority ........................ 27 II.2.1. Introduction by HE Mr Bun Narith, Director General of the APSARA National Authority..... 27 II.2.2. Department of Monuments and Archaeology 1 (DMA-1) Activity Report, by HE Mr Ros Borath, Deputy Director General, APSARA National Authority ........................................... 30 II.2.3. Report on ISO 14001 Certification for the APSARA Authority, by HE Mr Tan Sambon, Deputy Director General, APSARA National Authority....................................................... 36 II.2.4. Report on Safeguarding Koh Ker, by HE Mr Seung Kong, Deputy Director General, APSARA National Authority .......................................................................................... 38 II.2.5. Statement by HE Madam Donica Pottie, Ambassador of Canada, Thanking the APSARA National Authority for Making an Alternative Land Allotment Available for the Cambodia Landmines Museum.................................................................................................... 40 II.3. Conservation: Activity Reports from International Teams on the Site .................. 40 II.3.1. Safeguarding Angkor Wat Temple, West Gopura Entrance, West Bakan Pavilion, Southern Gallery (Western Section), Western Angkor Wat Embankment (Northern Section, West Steps), by Mr Valter Maria Santoro, Director, Ingegneria Geotecnica e Strutturale, Italy......................................................................................................................... 40 II.3.2. Report from GACP Angkor and Proposals for Future Development of GACP’s Involvement in Safeguarding Angkor, by Professor Hans Leisen, Director of GACP, Germany .................. 42 II.3.3. Point of Information on the Baphuon Restoration Work Site: EFEO-FSP, by Mr Pascal Royère, France .......................................................................................................... 44 DISCUSSION..................................................................................... 45 II.3.4. Safeguarding the Bayon: JASA (Japan-Cambodia) Project ........................................... 48 II.3.5. Contribution from Professor Claude Jacques Regarding a New Dating for the Bayon ........ 52 II.3.6. Point of Information on the Phnom Bakheng Project, by Mr John Stubbs, World Monuments Fund ....................................................................................................... 53 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comité International de Coordination pour la Sauvegarde et le International Coordinating Committee for the Safeguarding and Développement du Site Historique d’Angkor Development of the Historic Site of Angkor Quinzième Comité Technique – 5, 6 & 7 juin 2006 Fifteenth Technical Committee – June 5, 6 & 7, 2006 Quinzième Comité Technique / Fifteenth Technical Committee 3/148 II.3.7. World Monuments Fund Project for Roof Repair in the “Churning of the Sea of Milk” Gallery, by Glenn Boornazian, Conservator and WMF Consultant....................................... 59 II.3.8. Activities of the Sophia University Mission: Annual Report by Messrs Nobuo Endo and Satoru Miwa, Sophia University Angkor International Mission, Japan ................................. 62 II.3.9. Chau Say Tevoda Temple: Conservation and Restoration Operations, by Mr Wang Lei, Chinese Team for Safeguarding Angkor......................................................................... 64 II.3.10. Point of Information on the Kompong Kdei Bridge Restoration Project, by Mr Bon Sovath, Deputy Director General, Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts ................................... 67 II.4. Assessment and Prospects for New Projects ....................................................... 69 II.4.1. Ta Keo Project: Assessment of Stone Deterioration, by Professor Marie-Françoise André, Blaise Pascal University, Clermont Ferrand / CNRS, France .............................................. 69 II.5. Research............................................................................................................. 71 II.5.1. Study on Water Stagnation, the Tree Situation and Structural Stability Aspects Regarding the Ta Prohm Temple, by Dr R. K. Sharma, Co-director General of the Archaeological Survey of India ..................................................................................... 71 II.5.2. Point of Information on the Jayavarman VII Hospitals Research Project, by Dr Christophe Pottier, EFEO-APSARA (France).................................................................................... 76 II.5.3. Point of Information on the Archeological Excavation Campaign by the French-Khmer Archaeology Mission on Angkor Territory Structuring at Roluos, by Dr Christophe Pottier, EFEO, France............................................................................................................. 77 II.5.4. The “Greater Angkor Project”: Research on the Western Mebon, by Mr Dan Penny, Project Leader, University of Sydney, Australia............................................................... 78 DISCUSSION..................................................................................... 80 II.5.5. Elemental Composition of Sandstone at Angkor, by Mr Karel Kranda, Chief Coordinator, Project for the Analysis and Dating of Construction Materials, Czech Republic ..................... 83 II.5.6. The “Living Angkor Project”, by Professor Surat Lertlum, Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy, Thailand..................................................................................................... 87 II.5.7.1. Research on Prasat Top West and Research Project on the Tani and Sor Sei Kiln Sites, by Professor Sugiyama Hiroshi, Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Japan ....................................................................................................................... 89 II.5.7.2. Joint Research Project on Ta Nei Monument Stones, by Ms Yoko Futagami, Japan Center for International Cooperation in Conservation, National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Tokyo, Japan ................................................................................. 89 II.5.8. Research on Prehistory and the Environment in the Angkor Region, by Professor Sergey Lapteff, International Research Center for Japanese Studies, Japan................................... 91 III. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ............................................................ 93 III.1. Human Resources.............................................................................................