DOCSLIB.ORG

Rural Infrastructure Development Project Resettlement Policy

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Rural Infrastructure Development Project Resettlement Policy MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND POVERTY REDUCTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN Rural Infrastructure Development Project Resettlement Policy Framework (RPF) Tashkent, Uzbekistan November 5, 2020 Contents 1. Abbreviations and glossary ........................................................................................................................ 4 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................ 7 3. Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 11 4. Legal Framework ..................................................................................................................................... 15 4.1 Applicable national laws and policies ..................................................................................................... 15 a. Principles of Resettlement Policy Framework for comparison of the government statutes and World Bank policy ................................................................................................................................................... 18 b. Principles of resettlement policy framework ....................................................................................... 19 c. Comparison of national legislation and WB Policy in Involuntary Resettlement ................................ 20 5. ENTITLEMENT MATRIX ..................................................................................................................... 27 5.1 Cut-Off Date ..................................................................................................................................... 27 a. Definition of Project Affected People (Paps)........................................................................................ 27 b. Entitlement Matrix ............................................................................................................................... 28 c. Voluntary Land Donation—Dos and Don’ts ......................................................................................... 35 d. Valuation and Compensation of Lost and Affected Assets .................................................................. 35 e. Valuation of assets ............................................................................................................................... 36 f. Use of standard valuation .................................................................................................................... 37 i. Objective and scope of work ................................................................................................................ 37 ii. Compensation for land ......................................................................................................................... 38 iii. Compensation for crops ....................................................................................................................... 38 g. Compensation for Buildings and Structures. ........................................................................................ 38 h. Rebuilding and/ or restoration of community ..................................................................................... 39 i. Compensation for Timber and Fruit Trees ........................................................................................... 39 j. Compensation for Vulnerable Groups .................................................................................................. 40 k. Methods of Compensation ................................................................................................................... 40 l. Procedures for Payment of Compensation .......................................................................................... 40 6. PROCESS FOR SCREENING, PREPARING AND APPROVING RAPs and REPUTATIONAL RISKS............................................................................................................................................................... 41 6.1 Negative / Exclusion List ......................................................................................................................... 41 a. Screening for Involuntary Resettlement .............................................................................................. 41 b. Screening Checklist ............................................................................................................................... 42 c. Baseline and socio-economic data ....................................................................................................... 42 d. Preparation of a Subproject RAP/aRAP ................................................................................................ 43 7. IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS ............................................................................................ 44 a. Institutional Arrangements – Role and responsibility matrix, preparation and review of subproject plans. ............................................................................................................................................................ 44 2 i. Project coordination ............................................................................................................................. 44 ii. Project Implementation Unit................................................................................................................ 44 iii. Regional Project Coordinating Units .................................................................................................... 44 iv. Land Resources and State Cadaster Department (LRSCD) ................................................................... 44 v. The Local Hokimiyats ............................................................................................................................ 44 b. Consultations ........................................................................................................................................ 46 c. Disclosure ............................................................................................................................................. 47 d. Updating of Resettlement Policy Framework ...................................................................................... 48 e. Management Information System (MIS) .............................................................................................. 48 f. Monitoring and Evaluation ................................................................................................................... 49 i. Internal and external monitoring ......................................................................................................... 49 ii. Impact Evaluation ................................................................................................................................. 49 g. Coordination with Civil Works .............................................................................................................. 49 8. GRIEVANCES REDRESS MECHANISM (GRM) ................................................................................ 51 a. Existing complaint handling mechanism in Uzbekistan ....................................................................... 51 8.2 Overview general concept of GRM ........................................................................................................ 52 5.3 Organization of complaints mechanism ........................................................................................... 55 b. GRM- WB Window ............................................................................................................................... 55 9. ANNEX 1. MINUTES OF PUBLIC CONSULTATION in Ferghana valley.......................................... 57 10. Annex 2. Outline of the Resettlement Action Plan and Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan ......... 63 11. ANNEX 3. Outline of a Resettlement Plan (RP) ................................................................................. 66 12. Annex 4. minutes of public consultations (disclosure of rpf)............................................................... 67 3 1. ABBREVIATIONS AND GLOSSARY Abbreviations AIIB Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan AD Agricultural Department CB Central Bank of Uzbekistan CBO Community-based organization (mahalla) CC Consulting Company CM Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan CE Citizen Engagement DCM Decision of Cabinet of Ministers DMS Detail Measurement Survey EA Executive Agency EM Entitlement Matrix ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESS Environmental Safeguards Specialist ESSS Environmental and Social Safeguards specialist (regional) FP Facilitating Partner GRC Grievance Redress Committee GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism HH Household IDA International Development Association IFI International Financial Institution IPF Investment Project Financing LAA Land Acquisition Act LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LARC Land Acquisition and Resettlement Commission LRSCD Land Resources and State Cadaster Department MC Mahalla committee M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MIS Management Information systems NGO Non-Governmental Organization OP Operational Policy PAP Project Affected Persons PIU Project Implementation Unit POM Project operational manual R&R Resettlement and Rehabilitation
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Delivery Destinations
    Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region
    [Show full text]
  • 63 Land Fund and Ecological Aspects of Improvement of Land
    Land Fund And Ecological Aspects Of Improvement Of Land Circumstance Abbasov Subkhon1, Alimdjanov Nozimdjon2, Mirzahmedov Ismoiljon3 1Department of Geography Samarkand state University, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan, 2,3Department of Geography, Namangan State University, Uychi street 160136, Uzbekistan [email protected] Abstract: This article provides information on the soil and environmental conditions of Namangan region and measures to prevent them. as well as the dynamics of soil salinization and the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on it were determined using statistical data. [Abbasov S, Alimdjanov N, Mirzahmedov I. Land Fund And Ecological Aspects Of Improvement Of Land Circ umstance. Nat Sci 2021;19(4):63-65]. ISSN 1545-0740 (print); ISSN 2375-7167 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/nature. 9. doi:10.7537/marsnsj190421.09. Key words: soil, groundwater, ecological, salinity, reclamation. 1. Introduction has changed due to human activities, ie the development of new lands. Fertile, porous rocks on the surface of the Namangan region consists of three types of earth are called soils. Soil is a unique product of nature, reliefs, which are divided into the following groups which has the property of productivity, in the words of according to their geomorphological features. VV Dokuchaev, the soil is more valuable than coal, oil and even gold [1]. is the area between the mountain and the Today it is an irrigated area in Namangan foothills, ie the area formed by erosion, erosion, region 282759 hectares. The reclamation status of these ground fractures and landslides: 282,759 hectares of irrigated land is constantly foothills and hills, ie areas with natural streams.
    [Show full text]
  • Жамият Ва Инновациялар – Общество И Инновации – Society and Innovations Journal Home Page
    Жамият ва инновациялар – Общество и инновации – Society and innovations Journal home page: https://inscience.uz/index.php/socinov/index Development irrigation and agriculture in the Ferghana valley (as an example 50-70-s of the XX century) Oybek KOMILOV1 Andizhan State University named after Babur ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: In the article the state of irrigation-land-reclamation of Received September 2020 Ferghana valley in the condition of cotton monopoly in 1950- Received in revised form 1970 is closely observed. Besides, the measures on improvement 15 October 2020 of agriculture and irrigation system by Soviet government and Accepted 15 November 2020 their results are analyzed in the article on the grounds of primary Available online sources. 31 December 2020 2181-1415/© 2020 in Science LLC. Keywords: This is an open access article under the Attribution 4.0 International Ferghana valley (CC BY 4.0) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.ru) Agriculture Irrigation-land-reclamation Cotton monopoly Soviet government Irrigation system Collective farm State farm Drainage Collector Virgin lands Фарғона водийсида ирригация ва қишлоқ ҳужалиги ривожланиши (ХХ асрнинг 50-70 йиллар мисолида) АННОТАЦИЯ Ключевые слова: Мазкур мақолада 1950-1970 йилларда Фарғона Фарғона водийси водийсидаги пахта яккаҳокимлиги шароитида суғориш ва Қишлоқ хўжалиги Суғориш-мелиорация мелиоратив эрларнинг ҳолати батафсил кўриб чиқилган. Пахта яккаҳокимлиги Бундан ташқари, мақолада Совет ҳукуматининг қишлоқ Совет ҳукумати хўжалиги ва суғориш тизимини такомиллаштириш бўйича 1 Doctor of Sciences in History, Professor at the department “Theory of civil society” of Andizhan State University named after Babur, Andizhan, Uzbekistan E-mail: [email protected] Жамият ва инновациялар – Общество и инновации – Society and innovations Issue - 1, №03 (2020) / ISSN 2181-1415 Суғориш тизими чоралари ҳамда уларнинг натижалари дастлабки Колхоз манбаларга асосланган ҳолда таҳлил қилинган.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Districts of Uzbekistan
    Karakalpakstan SNo District name District capital 1 Amudaryo District Mang'it 2 Beruniy District Beruniy 3 Chimboy District Chimboy 4 Ellikqala District Bo'ston 5 Kegeyli District* Kegeyli 6 Mo'ynoq District Mo'ynoq 7 Nukus District Oqmang'it 8 Qonliko'l District Qanliko'l 9 Qo'ng'irot District Qo'ng'irot 10 Qorao'zak District Qorao'zak 11 Shumanay District Shumanay 12 Taxtako'pir District Taxtako'pir 13 To'rtko'l District To'rtko'l 14 Xo'jayli District Xo'jayli Xorazm SNo District name District capital 1 Bog'ot District Bog'ot 2 Gurlen District Gurlen 3 Xonqa District Xonqa 4 Xazorasp District Xazorasp 5 Khiva District Khiva 6 Qo'shko'pir District Qo'shko'pir 7 Shovot District Shovot 8 Urganch District Qorovul 9 Yangiariq District Yangiariq 10 Yangibozor District Yangibozor Navoiy SNo District name District capital 1 Kanimekh District Kanimekh 2 Karmana District Navoiy 3 Kyzyltepa District Kyzyltepa 4 Khatyrchi District Yangirabad 5 Navbakhor District Beshrabot 6 Nurata District Nurata 7 Tamdy District Tamdibulok 8 Uchkuduk District Uchkuduk Bukhara SNo District name District capital 1 Alat District Alat 2 Bukhara District Galaasiya 3 Gijduvan District Gijduvan 4 Jondor District Jondor 5 Kagan District Kagan 6 Karakul District Qorako'l 7 Karaulbazar District Karaulbazar 8 Peshku District Yangibazar 9 Romitan District Romitan 10 Shafirkan District Shafirkan 11 Vabkent District Vabkent Samarqand SNo District name District capital 1 Bulungur District Bulungur 2 Ishtikhon District Ishtikhon 3 Jomboy District Jomboy 4 Kattakurgan District
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Geographical Development of Horticulture in the Fergana Valley
    769 International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies (IJPSAT) ISSN: 2509-0119. © 2020 International Journals of Sciences and High Technologies http://ijpsat.ijsht-journals.org Vol. 22 No. 2 September 2020, pp. 207-209 Historical Geographical Development of Horticulture in the Fergana Valley Mahmudova Manzura Juraevna Associate Professor of Geography, Namangan State University Abstract – Horticulture in the Fergana Valley is an important sector, and a scientific study of the history of the industry shows that as a result of long-term development and development, significant changes have taken place and Andijan, Namangan, Fergana horticultural regions were formed in the valley. Keywords – Fragrant Substances, Seeded Fruits, Legumes, Nuts, Subtropical Fruits, Paradise-Garden, Garden-Dilkusho, Dried Fruits, Personal Subsidiary Farms, Dried Fruits, Bohi-Zogan, Collective Farms, Dates, Isfarak, Subkhoni, Canda. I. INTRODUCTION high quality. In the past, especially in winter and spring, the population has always had a high proportion of various dried Horticulture is one of the most ancient branches of apricots, jiyda, walnuts, almonds and raisins. Although many agriculture, horticultural products are widely used by people studies and literature interpret horticulture as having a local not only as a staple food (technical) canning, confectionery, consumption character, dried apricots and raisins played an wine industry. Fruit plants contain sugar (fructose), a mineral important role in the economic relations of the Turkestan that is an important source of energy, along with improving khanates with foreign countries. metabolism in humans. At the same time, the variety of flavors and aromas in fruits serve to improve the process of Uzbekistan is a country with a very long history, and the human digestion.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic Ofuzbekistan Ferghana Valley Enterprise Development
    Republic ofUzbekistan Ferghana Valley Enterprise Development Project ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK February, 2019 Tashkent Ferghana Valley Enterprise Development Project (FVEDP) TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS .............................................................................................................................. 4 1. PROJECT BACKGROUND AND THE SCOPE OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................... 13 1.1. PROJECT DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE AND POTENTIAL BENEFICIARIES ........................................... 13 1.2. PROJECT COMPONENTS AND PLANNED INVESTMENTS ..................................................................... 14 1.3. SCOPE AND OBJECTIVES OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK .... 16 2. REGULATORY AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT ................................................................................................................................... 17 2.1. UZBEKISTAN NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION AND PROCEDURES ................................ 17 2.2. LEGISLATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN IN THE SPHERE OF SOCIAL ASSESSMENT, LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ................................................................................................................. 21 2.3. THE WORLD BANK SAFEGUARDS POLICIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS ..............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Made in NAMANGAN : [email protected] : Nm.Chamber.Uz : @Nmchamber Build Our Great Future Together!
    CHAMBER OF COMMERCE № 08 АND INDUSTRY OF UZBEKISTAN NAMANGAN REGION HOKIMIYAT 16.09.2019 Made in NAMANGAN : [email protected] : nm.chamber.uz : @nmchamber Build our great future together! ECONOMIC AND INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF NAMANGAN REGION LLC "Sarkor Vodiy-AL" Producon furniture of all kinds Address: house #20a, Kosonsoy street, Namangan city, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Phone: +99869 237-09-05 «GOLDEN RING" Address: house #167, Turakurgan steet, Namangan city, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Phone: +99890 214-36-24. Workwear manufacturing and knitwear Made in NAMANGAN Phone for adversing: +998 69 227-19-80 №08 16.09.2019 "Turabayev Muhiddin" farm Horculture Coon, grain Peaches Culvaon Cherry Bodom Address: “Pastguzar” MCC, Uychi district, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Tel .: +998 94 303 07 80 Kayumova Shahnoza Daminjon kiz Hand-made products Bead Flowers Private enterprise "Namangan Fayoz Agroexport" Address: Amir Temur street, . Uychi district, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Phone: +998 93 264 58 57, +998 93 927 75 12 LLC "AL BOIS" KNITTED PRODUCTION Address: Istiqlol street, Chust district, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan Phone: +99891 363-33-69. Made in NAMANGAN Phone for adversing: +998 69 227-19-80 №08 16.09.2019 HOTEL «OYDIN PLAZA» Address: house #97, A.Navoiy street, Namangan city, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Phone: +99897 571-88-88. “Durdona Shifo Service” Private Entetrprize Siddikov Yusubjon Tursunovich Medical diagnoscs TYPES OF SERVICES Denstry Beauty salon Flower shop Address: Amir Temur street, Uychi district, Namangan region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Phone: +998 94 271 58 89 LLC "ILKHOMJON TEXTILES» Address: Namangan region, Namangan city, 3 microdistrict, complex Registon.
    [Show full text]
  • Uzbekistan and for the Asian Development Bank (ADB)
    Initial Environmental Examination June 2012 UZB: Namangan 500 kV Power Transmission Project This IEE is prepared by the consultants for the Uzbekenergo of the Republic of Uzbekistan and for the Asian Development Bank (ADB) 1 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 2 July 2012) Currency unit – som, $ $1.00 = $ 1921 ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank ACL Admissible Concentration Level CNR Construction Rules and Norms (KMK) DHVN District High Voltage Network EMF Electromagnetic field EMP environmental management plan ETEN Eastern Transmission Electricity Network Glavgosexpertisa State Department responsible for Conducting Environmental Expertise Under SNPC GRM Grievance Redressing Mechanism IEE Initial Environmental Examination IFC International Finance Corporation NGO Nongovernmental Organization OSG Open Switch Gear OHL Over Head Line PCs Public Consultations PFS preliminary feasibility study PPE Personal Protection Equipment PS Polluting substance PMU Project Management Unit TPP Thermo Power Plant SCNP State Committee for Nature Protection SNR Sanitary norms and rules SS Substation WHO World Health Organization Uzhydromet Centre of Hydrometeorological Service UE Unitary enterprise GLOSSARY Khokim – governor of administrative unit Khokimiyat – regional government authority Makhalla – a community of neighbors, which is based on full independence and self-governance. Som – local currency Uzbekenergo managerial body in the electric power and coal industries, which are major structural components of the national economy Uzhydromet – state governing body specially authorized for the solution of tasks in the field of hydrometeorology in the Republic of Uzbekistan and in its activities it is accountable to Cabinet of Ministers Uzkomunkhiz – State entity responsible for water supply and sewage water mat treatment 2 This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower.
    [Show full text]
  • Новости Систематики Низших Растений 55(1) (2021) — Novosti Sistematiki Nizshikh Rastenii 55(1)
    Новости систематики низших растений — Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenii 55(1): 55–78. 2021 FUNGI ГРИБЫ Powdery mildew fungi (Erysiphaceae) of the Fergana Valley (within Uzbekistan): a first annotated checklist A. A. Abdurazakov1, 3, T. S. Bulgakov2, T. N. Kholmuradova1, Yu. Sh. Gafforov1 1Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan 2Federal Research Centre the Subtropical Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sochi, Russia 3Andijan State University, Andijan, Uzbekistan Corresponding author: Yu. Sh. Gafforov, yugaff[email protected] Abstract. A first annotated checklist of powdery mildews (Erysiphaceae) recorded from the Fer- gana Valley (within Uzbekistan) was compiled on the base of original long-term research, revisions of previously collected specimens deposited at Tashkent Mycological Herbarium of the Institute of Botany of Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan (TASM), and earlier publications of other mycologists and phytopathologists. In total, 67 erysiphaceous species of ten genera on 153 angiosperm host plant species of 100 genera and 37 families have been recorded, including 21 species and 1 variety found for the first time in the Fergana Valley. The most species-rich genera in the investigated area are Leveillula (16 species), Erysiphe (15), Podosphaera (12), Golovinomyces (10), and Phyllactinia (8), whereas the genera Arthrocladiella, Blumeria, and Sawadaea are only represented by a single species per genus. Such a particular taxonomic composition of powdery mildews can be considered typical for Central Asia, especially with regard to the prevailing position of Leveillula. The present check- list contains detailed information about all particular findings for each powdery mildew species: re- corded host plant species, typical habitats, collection locations, collection dates, collectors’ names and TASM herbarium specimen numbers.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of Existing River Basins in Uzbekistan and the Selection of Pilot Basins
    Project: Sustainable Management of Water Resources in Rural Areas in Uzbekistan Component 1: National policy framework for water governance and integrated water resources management and supply part Overview of Existing River Basins in Uzbekistan and the Selection of Pilot Basins Project report i The authors: Oyture Anarbekov is the Senior Research Officer/Project Leader (Water Governance/Institutional Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Norboy Gaipnazarov is a Water Resources Management Specialist. He was a Consultant at the Central Asia Office of IWMI, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, at the time this report was prepared. Isomiddin Akramov is a Consultant (Integrated Water Resources Management Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Kakhramon Djumaboev is the Senior Research Officer/Water Resources Management Specialist at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Zafar Gafurov is the Research Officer/Remote Sensing and GIS Specialist at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Umida Solieva is a Consultant (Ecosystem Service Assessment Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Shovkat Khodjaev is a Consultant (Integrated Water Resources Management Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Sarvarbek Eltazarov is a Consultant on GIS and Remote Sensing technologies at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Mukhtabar Tashmatova is a Consultant (Capacity Building and Organizational Aspects) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Anarbekov, O.; Gaipnazarov, N.; Akramov, I.; Djumaboev, K.; Gafurov, Z.; Solieva, U.; Khodjaev, S.; Eltazarov, S.; Tashmatova, M.
    [Show full text]
  • Using Agroclimate Resources in Fergana Valley
    CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES Volume: 02 Issue: 06 | June 2021 ISSN: 2660-5317 Using Agroclimate Resources in Fergana Valley Nazarov Abdugaffor Abdujabbarovich, Associate professor of the Department of ecology Namangan State University Received 30 th May 2021, Accepted 12 th June 2021, Online 18 th June 2021 Annotation: Ensuring the sustainable development of the country on the basis of constant reform of agriculture, the involvement of new, mainly environmentally friendly technologies climate, rational use of agroclimate resources and on this basis the placement of agricultural crops was considered an urgent task. Key words : agroclimate, resources, Fergana valley, temperature. _________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCTION The global change in climate, which is currently being observed, is due to the different components of the environment and their impact on individual characteristics and socio-economic sectors. Accordingly, in 2017-2021, developed on the initiative of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev, "the strategy of actions adopted on the five priority directions of development of the Republic of Uzbekistan is of particular importance in this regard, in which it was indicated the need to develop and introduce effective systematic measures to mitigate the negative impact of global climate As in Uzbekistan, agroclimate resuscitators serve as the main factor in the development of Agriculture in the Fergana Valley. The Fergana Valley also has specific climatic features, and its geographical location in its formation, the distance from the ocean, the surrounding area is surrounded by high mountain formations, radiasion and circulatory processes play an important role. As a result, a very continental climate is decided on the territory, and the climatic condition of the incomplete desert region is evident.
    [Show full text]
  • The Works of Attracting Foreign Investment to the Agglomeration of Namangan City
    The American Journal of Applied Sciences IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-0992) 2020: 5. 276 Published: August 30, 2020 | Pages: 127-131 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume02Issue08-18 The Works Of Attracting Foreign Investment To The Agglomeration Of Namangan City Mirzaakhmedov Khamidullo Saydamatovich Namangan State University, Head Of The Geography Department, Uzbekistan. Journal Website: http://usajournalshub.c om/index,php/tajas Copyright: Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the creative commons attributes 4.0 licence. ABSTRACT The article analyzes some aspects of attracting foreign investment in the Namangan agglomerations and the territorial organization of new manufacturing enterprises. KEYWORDS City, agglomeration, urbanization, core of the agglomeration, foreign investment, small industrial zone. INTRODUCTION The formation and development of urban development of scientific technology in agglomerations is more influenced by modern developing countries is the development of science and the expansion of manufacturing foreign cooperation in the regional economy. industries. The mechanism of formation of The agglomeration of cities can be considered such complex economic geographical as such a territorial space in the investment processes is that, it is based on the transition environment, where “economic geographical of production, urbanization and territorial reactions” take place rapidly. integration from one definite form to another. According to geourbanist G.M. Lappo, urban One of the regional indicators reflecting the agglomerations are a series of urban and rural development of modern industries and the settlements, formed around large centers. The USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 08-2020 127 The American Journal of Applied Sciences IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-0992) 2020: 5.
    [Show full text]