DOCSLIB.ORG

Food Security & Nutrition Quarterly Brief

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Food Security & Nutrition Quarterly Brief FSAUFood Somalia Food Security and Nutrition Security Brief - Focus on Post Deyr Season Early Warning , December 2007 FSAU Food Security Analysis Unit Somalia & Nutrition Issued December 21, 2007 Quarterly Brief - Focus on Post Deyr Season Early Warning The FSAU and partner Post Deyr 2007/08 Seasonal Assessment for the north was conducted in No- vember and is currently ongoing in southern and central Somalia. Results of the assessment and the updated Integrated Food Security Phase Classification with projections for the next six months will be vetted with partners the last week of January and released shortly thereafter. Climate Key Issues & Early Warning for January to June 2008 • Increasing humanitarian needs for new IDPs and host communities, especially in the Shabelle and Markets Central Regions: The ongoing and increasing levels of tension and instability, both within Mogadishu, and in surrounding areas, resulted in another wave of population displacement in the last month. The Nutrition current best estimate of IDPs from Mogadishu since February is now 670,000. The displacement of another 70,000 people, only in the last two weeks, will lead to further deteriorations in the humanitar- ian situation in many areas, especially in the Shabelle and central regions where host communities are Agriculture already severely stressed (page 3). • Record high food high prices threatens food access for the rural poor, IDPs and urban populations. Livestock Locally produced maize and sorghum prices, as well as imported cereal prices (wheat flour and rice) have increased steadily over the last 12 months, with the sharpest increases in the last six months, and are now at Civil record high price levels in several markets. In southern Somalia, maize and sorghum prices have increased Insecurity 100 to 150% since January 2007. Rice prices in the central and northeast regions are at an all time high, having doubled since January 2007. The scale and magnitude of the cereal price increases is a unique and significant event – one that is a serious threat to household food security, as cereal market purchases are a main source of food for most poor rural populations and all urban populations. Populations at particular risk are in areas where the Deyr cereal production prospects are poor, such as in Hiran and some rainfed areas of Shabelle, as low production will mean higher reliance on market purchases, and in areas where civil insecurity is continuing to increase, disrupting economic activities and trade, as income opportuni- ties will be limited. For the 670,000 newly displaced people from Mogadishu and the host communities supporting these IDPs, the food price increases will have a significant impact on food access, threatening to accelerate their deteriorating humanitarian situation (page 4 and 8). • The ongoing Humanitarian Emergency (HE) and Acute Food and Livelihood Crisis (AFLC) in Hiran region is worsening due to the combination of poor Deyr crop establishment and deteriorating rangeland conditions following poor Deyr rains, peak and rapidly increasing locally produced and imported cereal prices (sorghum prices increased 145% in the last six months, and are the highest in all of southern So- malia), and increasing civil tensions and insecurity is leading to a worsening situation (page 3). FSAU - Somalia • Early warning levels for Acute Food and Livelihood Crisis are heightened in central regions, as Kalson Towers, pasture, browse, and water resources continue to deteriorate. Most berkads and natural water catchments Parklands are very low and in some areas already empty. With limited options for migration, many pastoralists will Box 1230 Village be dependent on water trucking during the long dry Jilaal season. Significantly increased and record high Market cereal prices (rice and sorghum), a continuing inflow of IDPs from Mogadishu, and increased tensions Nairobi, Kenya and insecurity (page 7 & 11). Tel: +254 20 374 5734 • Overall, crop establishment in the south is considered normal in Juba, Bay, Gedo and the Shabelle Fax: +254 20 374 0598 regions, with the exception of the coastal rainfed areas of the Shabelle regions (page 4). email: [email protected] www.fsausomali.org Gu Rains Hagaa Deyr Rains Jilaal Dry Season April May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr 2007 2008 Humanitarian Near normal Deyr rains in Lowest cereal harvest Insecurity intensi- Gu rains are below Emergency worsens most of the south and north, in over a decade (31% fies in Mogadishu, normal in south and in Shabelle regions, with poor rains in Hiran and of PWA). New IDPs 365,000 people central Somalia, but as thousands of central regions. Continued from Mogadishu reach displaced since normal to above normal families flee Mogadishu displacement - IDPs esti- 400,000. mated 670,000. Record high Feb. in the north. Emergency in a new wave of cereal prices, both locally level malnutrition rates in displacement. Shabelle region. produced and imported. Somalia Seasonal Timeline & Key Events 1 FSAU Somalia Food Security and Nutrition Brief - Focus on Post Deyr Season Early Warning , December 2007 SECTOR HIGHLIGHTS Map 1: Cumulative RFE Oct., Nov. Map 2: Cumulative RFE % deviation Map 3: NDVI annomaly for the 1st plus 1st dekad of Dec' 07 from long term mean Oct, Nov and dekad of Dec 2007 1st dekad of Dec '07 % CLIMATE The Deyr rains (October-December) are the secondary rains in southern Somalia and contribute on average 40 per- cent of the annual cereal production, while the Gu rains (April-June) are the main rains contributing 60 percent. The performance of the Deyr season is also critical for rangelands as it is followed by the long dry Jilaal season (January to March). The Deyr '07 rainy season started the second dekad of October in most regions, indicating a timely onset of the rainy season. The overall rainfall performance in terms of the intensity, coverage and distribution over time is mixed. The majority of the southern agricultural regions received good rains, while most of the central regions, parts climate of the northeast, and small pockets in the south received less than 50 mm of rain (Map 1). Areas where the rains performed poorly include the northern parts of Bakool, the coastal areas of the Shabelle and cen- tral regions, Hiran, parts of Galdagud and Mudug, eastern Nugal Valley (Garowe and Taleh districts), and the western part of Sool-Sanaag plateau in the northeast. In these areas, rains were below normal in both amount and distribution. With the exception of some areas in Galgadud, most of the central rangelands extending from Hiran to Galkayo, the cumulative seasonal rainfall was between 0 and 50mm. Compared to the long term mean, most of these areas received less than 60 percent of the normal rains for the period October to first dekad of December (Map 2). Rainfall totals in these areas have been insufficient to replenish water sources, regenerate pasture, and for rainfed crop development. The localized nature of rainfall has also resulted in abnormal livestock migration, which is adding pressure to limited rangeland and water resources. Water availability is currently below normal and most of the underground water res- ervoirs (berkeds) are either empty or only a quarter replenished. In most of the agricultural regions in the south, satellite imagery indicates, and field reports confirm, that rains were normal to above normal. Data from the rain gauge network also shows that the performance of the rainy season is largely normal in most parts of the south. Juba regions received more than 300 percent of normal rainfall for the pe- riod October 1 to December 10, while most of Bay, Gedo, and parts of Shabelle regions received 80 – 120 percent of normal (Map 2). In the Shabelle regions, Deyr rainfall started on time, however, there was a great variation in terms of intensity and distribution over time and area. Areas with adequate rainfall include Wanle Weyn, Qoriole, Kurtunwarey and parts of Afgoye, while Adan yabal, coastal strips of Merka, Kurtunwarey and Barava received little or no rains. The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) obtained through satellite imagery, compared to a long term mean, show that current vegetation levels for this time of year are well above normal in southern Somalia and parts of the north, reflecting the normalDeyr rainfall and Gu/Karan rains (Map 3). The exceptions are parts of central regions and coastal areas of the Shabelle regions where the NDVI indicator is low due to poor Deyr rainfall. Field reports support and confirm the satellite imagery data. 2 FSAU Somalia Food Security and Nutrition Brief - Focus on Post Deyr Season Early Warning , December 2007 CIVIL INSECuRITy AND IDPS Mogadishu remains violent, extremely tense and volatile. Reports indicate that inhabitants who remain in the city are now living in a state of terror and are under constant threats of harassment. Many districts within the city are deserted leaving assets, household and business assets open for looting and destruction. The ongoing and increasing civil insecurity and tension will continue to limit trade and economic activities, as well as restrict port and market move- ments in and out of the city, thus ensuring continued high prices of basic commodities and reduced income earning opportunities. The ongoing and increasing levels of ten- Table 1: Estimated IDP Populations Estimated % of total % of Regional % of Regional Estimated # of sion and instability, both within Mogadi- Region population (estimated) Total urban IDPs to-date shu, as well as the surrounding areas, have (UNDP 2005) IDPs by region Population Population Awdal 305,455 10 0 0.0 0.0 resulted in another wave of population Woqooyi Galbeed 700,345 10,000 1 1.4 2.0 displacement in the last month. The cur- Togdheer 402,295 710 0 0.2 0.6 Sanaag 270,367 760 0 0.3 1.4 rent best estimate of the number of people Sool 150,277 4,400 1 2.9 11.2 who have left Mogadishu since February is Bari 367,638 3,800 1 1.0 2.1 Mudug 350,099 52,050 8 14.9 55.1 now roughly 670,000 (Source: Protection Galgaduud 330,057 120,700 18 36.6 204.7 Cluster, Dec.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Epidemiological Week 45 (Week Ending 12Th November, 2017)
    Early Warning Disease Surveillance and Response Bulletin, Somalia 2017 Epidemiological week 45 (Week ending 12th November, 2017) Highlights Cumulative figures as of week 45 Reports were received from 226 out of 265 reporting 1,363,590 total facilities (85.2%) in week 45, a decrease in the reporting consultations completeness compared to 251 (94.7%) in week 44. 78,596 cumulative cases of Total number of consultations increased from 69091 in week 44 to 71206 in week 45 AWD/cholera in 2017 The highest number of consultations in week 44were for 1,159 cumulative deaths other acute diarrhoeas (2,229 cases), influenza like illness of AWD/Cholera in 2017 (21,00 cases) followed by severe acute respiratory illness 55 districts in 19 regions (834 cases) reported AWD/Cholera AWD cases increased from 77 in week 44 to 170 in week 45 cases No AWD/cholera deaths reported in all districts in the past 7 20794 weeks cumulative cases of The number of measles cases increased from in 323 in week suspected measles cases 44 to 358 in week 45 Disease Week 44 Week 45 Cumulative cases (Wk 1 – 45) Total consultations 69367 71206 1363590 Influenza Like Illness 2287 1801 50517 Other Acute Diarrhoeas 2240 2234 60798 Severe Acute Respiratory Illness 890 911 16581 suspected measles [1] 323 358 20436 Confirmed Malaria 269 289 11581 Acute Watery Diarrhoea [2] 77 170 78596 Bloody diarrhea 73 32 1983 Whooping Cough 56 60 687 Diphtheria 8 11 221 Suspected Meningitis 2 2 225 Acute Jaundice 0 4 166 Neonatal Tetanus 0 2 173 Viral Haemorrhagic Fever 0 0 130 [1] Source of data is CSR, [2] Source of data is Somalia Weekly Epi/POL Updates The number of EWARN sites reporting decrease from 251 in week 44 to 226 in week 45.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Household Responses to Food Insecurity and Famine Conditions in Rural Somaliland
    Understanding Household Responses to Food Insecurity and Famine Conditions in Rural Somaliland By Ismail Ibrahim Ahmed A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London Wye College University of London December 1994 ProQuest Number: 11010333 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 11010333 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 / ' " V ' .• •‘W^> / a - ; "n ^T.k:, raj V£\ aK ^ 's a ABSTRACT This thesis examines the responses adopted by rural households in Somaliland to changes in their resource endowments and market exchange during the 1988- 1992 food crisis. It tests whether there is a predictable sequence of responses adopted by rural households when faced with food insecurity and famine conditions and examines the implications of this for famine early warning and famine response. The research is based on fieldwork conducted in rural Somaliland in 1992. A sample of 100 households interviewed just before the outbreak of the war in 1987 were re-sampled, allowing comparisons to be made before and after the crisis.
    [Show full text]
  • Briefing Paper
    NEW ISSUES IN REFUGEE RESEARCH Working Paper No. 65 Pastoral society and transnational refugees: population movements in Somaliland and eastern Ethiopia 1988 - 2000 Guido Ambroso UNHCR Brussels E-mail : [email protected] August 2002 Evaluation and Policy Analysis Unit Evaluation and Policy Analysis Unit United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees CP 2500, 1211 Geneva 2 Switzerland E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: www.unhcr.org These working papers provide a means for UNHCR staff, consultants, interns and associates to publish the preliminary results of their research on refugee-related issues. The papers do not represent the official views of UNHCR. They are also available online under ‘publications’ at <www.unhcr.org>. ISSN 1020-7473 Introduction The classical definition of refugee contained in the 1951 Refugee Convention was ill- suited to the majority of African refugees, who started fleeing in large numbers in the 1960s and 1970s. These refugees were by and large not the victims of state persecution, but of civil wars and the collapse of law and order. Hence the 1969 OAU Refugee Convention expanded the definition of “refugee” to include these reasons for flight. Furthermore, the refugee-dissidents of the 1950s fled mainly as individuals or in small family groups and underwent individual refugee status determination: in-depth interviews to determine their eligibility to refugee status according to the criteria set out in the Convention. The mass refugee movements that took place in Africa made this approach impractical. As a result, refugee status was granted on a prima facie basis, that is with only a very summary interview or often simply with registration - in its most basic form just the name of the head of family and the family size.1 In the Somali context the implementation of this approach has proved problematic.
    [Show full text]
  • SOMALIË Veiligheidssituatie in Somaliland En Puntland
    COMMISSARIAAT-GENERAAL VOOR DE VLUCHTELINGEN EN DE STAATLOZEN COI Focus SOMALIË Veiligheidssituatie in Somaliland en Puntland 30 juni 2020 (update) Cedoca Oorspronkelijke taal: Nederlands DISCLAIMER: Dit COI-product is geschreven door de documentatie- en researchdienst This COI-product has been written by Cedoca, the Documentation and Cedoca van het CGVS en geeft informatie voor de behandeling van Research Department of the CGRS, and it provides information for the individuele verzoeken om internationale bescherming. Het document bevat processing of individual applications for international protection. The geen beleidsrichtlijnen of opinies en oordeelt niet over de waarde van het document does not contain policy guidelines or opinions and does not pass verzoek om internationale bescherming. Het volgt de richtlijnen van de judgment on the merits of the application for international protection. It follows Europese Unie voor de behandeling van informatie over herkomstlanden van the Common EU Guidelines for processing country of origin information (April april 2008 en is opgesteld conform de van kracht zijnde wettelijke bepalingen. 2008) and is written in accordance with the statutory legal provisions. De auteur heeft de tekst gebaseerd op een zo ruim mogelijk aanbod aan The author has based the text on a wide range of public information selected zorgvuldig geselecteerde publieke informatie en heeft de bronnen aan elkaar with care and with a permanent concern for crosschecking sources. Even getoetst. Het document probeert alle relevante aspecten van het onderwerp though the document tries to cover all the relevant aspects of the subject, the te behandelen, maar is niet noodzakelijk exhaustief. Als bepaalde text is not necessarily exhaustive.
    [Show full text]
  • Warbixintan Gaarka Ah Ee FSAU Waxay Soo Koobaysaa Natiijooyinka Ugu Muhiimsan Ee Qiimaynta Iyo Falananqayntii Deeyrtii 2008, Taasoo
    Hubinta Cuntada FSAU Qaybta Falanqaynta Hubinta Cuntada ee Soomaaliya & Nafaqada Waxa la soo saaray 11kii Bishii 2aad ee 2009 Warbixin Gaar ah - Falanqaynta Deyrta ‘08/09 Kadib Warbixintan gaarka ah ee FSAU waxay soo koobaysaa natiijooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee Qiimaynta iyo Falananqayntii Deeyrtii 2008, taasoo ka soo baxday hawlo draasadeed laga sameeyey (21kii bishii 12aad – 1dii bishii 1aad), waab daraasadeed heer gobol iyo qaranba ah oo lagu falanqaynayay (2dii –23kii bishii 1aad) iyo Kulamo ku saabsanaa Xaqiijinta Farsamada iyo Su’aal bixinta Hay’adaha la la iskaashado (Nafaqada 22kii bishii 1aad, iyo Hubinta Cuntada 27kii bishii 1aad). FEWS NET Somaaliya iyo 31 hay’adood oo la iskaashado , oo ay ku jiraan maamullada heer gobol, hay’adaha Qaramada Middobay, hay’adaha caalamiga iyo ururrada Maraxalliga ah ayaa ka qayb qaatay ama taageeray howshan qiimaynta iyo falanqaynta Deryta Kadib. FSAU waxay ku soo bandhigtay natiijooyinkaas Kulan lagu qabtay 30kii bishii 1aad Xoghaynta Taageerada Soomaaliya ee magaalada Nairoobi, waxaana ay soo saartay War Saxaafadeed 5tii bishii 2aad. War Cimilada saxaafadeedkaas iyo bandhigaas lagu sameeyey natiijooyinka waxa laga helayaa Websaytka FSAU. Natiijooyinka qiimaynta xilliga Deyrta ‘08/09 ee FSAU, FEWS-NET, iyo hay’ado ay isbhaysteen Colaadda Natiijooyinka Ugu waxay xaqiijinayaan inay ka jirto Xiisad Bina-aadamnimo oo sii kordhaysa Soomaaliya, iyadoo Sokeeye Muhiimsan 43% isku darka guud ee dadweyna dalka, ama ilaa 3.2 malyuun oo qof ay u baahanyihiin taageero gurmad ah oo hab-nololeedka iyo badbaadinta nolosha ah ugu yaraan ilaa laga gaadhayo bisha 6aad ee 2009. Soomaaliya oo dawladnimadeeda lagu guulaysan waayay ilaa billowgii sannadihii 1990nadii, waxa soo Beeraha food saaray gurmadyo bina-aadamnimo oo soo noqnoqonayay 18kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, waana dal ku can baxay nafaqa darro heer sare oo ka sarreeya heerar gurmada, iyo sugid la’aanta cuntada joogtowday kana jira dadka reer miyiga ah.
    [Show full text]
  • Puntland and Somaliland: the Land Legal Framework
    Shelter Branch Land and Tenure Section Florian Bruyas Somaliland Puntland State of Somalia The Land Legal Framework Situation Analysis United Nations Human Settlement Programme November 2006 Map of Somalia 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements Scope and methodology of the study Chapter 1: Introduction Somalia, Somaliland and Puntland 1.1 Background 1.2 Recent history of Somalia 1.3 Clans 1.4 Somaliland 1.5 Puntland 1.6 Land through History 1.6.1 Under colonial rules 1.6.2 After independence Chapter 2: Identification of needs and problems related to land 2.1 Land conflict 2.2 IDPs and refugees 2.2.1 Land tenure option for IDPs 2.3 Limited capacity 2.3.1 Human resources 2.3.2 Capital city syndrome Chapter 3: The current framework for land administration 3.1 Existing land administration 3.1.1 In Somaliland 3.1.2 In Puntland 3.2 Existing judicial system 3.2.1 In Somaliland 3.2.2 In Puntland 3.3 Land and Tenure 3.2.1 Access to land in both regions 3 Chapter 4: A new legal framework for land administration 4.1 In Somaliland 4.1.1 Laws 4.1.2 Organizations 4.2 In Puntland 4.2.1 Law 4.2.2 Organizations 4.3 Land conflict resolution Chapter 5: Analysis of the registration system in both regions 5.2 Degree of security 5.3 Degree of sophistication 5.4 Cost of registering transactions 5.5 Time required for registering transactions 5.6 Access to the system Chapter 6: Minimum requirements for implementing land administration in other parts of the country Chapter 7: Gender perspective Chapter 8: Land and HIV/AIDS References Annexes --------------------------------------- 4 Acknowledgement I appreciate the assistance of Sandrine Iochem and Tom Osanjo who edited the final draft.
    [Show full text]
  • Coverage Survey Report of World Vision Nutrition Programs in Lughaya and Gabiley Districts in Somaliland
    COVERAGE SURVEY REPORT OF WORLD VISION NUTRITION PROGRAMS IN LUGHAYA AND GABILEY DISTRICTS IN SOMALILAND October – December 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ii Acronyms iii Executive summary vi 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1 Lughaya and Gabiley nutrition programs 2 2.0 Specific objectives of the survey 3 3.0 Investigation process 3 4.0 Findings 5 4.1 Stage 1: Routine program and qualitative data analysis 5 4.2 Stage 2: Hypothesis testing 14 4.3 Stage 3: Estimation of overall coverage 16 4.4 Discussion 27 4.5 Recommendations 35 Annexes 37 List of figures Figure 1: OTP admissions per site 5 Figure 2: OTP week of defaulting 5 Figure 3: OTP defaulters per site 6 Figure 4: OTP MUAC at defaulting 6 Figure 5: Program monitoring indicators – OTP 7 Figure 6: TSFP program admissions 7 Figure 7: TSFP MUAC at admission 8 Figure 8: Program monitoring indicators – TSFP 9 Figure 9: Program response to context 10 Figure 10: Lughaya MCHN program admissions 11 Figure 11: Gabiley MCHN admissions 11 Figure 12: Lughaya No. of deliveries per site 12 Figure 13: Gabiley No of deliveries per MCH 12 Figure 14: Reasons for coverage failure – small area surveys (TSFP) 21 Figure 15: Histogram of beliefs – OTP 18 Figure 16: Histogram of beliefs – TSFP 18 Figure 17: Prior estimate BayesSQUEAC OTP 19 Figure 18: Prior estimate BayesSQUEAC – TSFP 19 Figure 19: Reasons for coverage failure - TSFP 21 Figure 20: Point coverage BayesSQUEAC – OTP 22 Figure 21: Single coverage BayesSQUEAC – OTP 22 Figure 22: Point coverage BayesSQUEAC – TSFP 23 Figure 23: Single coverage BayesSQUEAC – TSFP 23 Figure 24: Reasons for PLW coverage failure (Lughaya) 24 Figure 25: Reasons for PLW coverage failure (Gabiley) 24 Figure 26: Reasons for 6-23months coverage failure (Lughaya) 25 Figure 27: Reasons for 6-23months coverage failure (Gabiley) 25 Figure 28: Health seeking for ANC (Lughaya) 26 Figure 29: Health seeking for ANC (Gabiley) 26 Coverage survey report of the WV Lughaya and Gabiley nutrition programs, October – December 2016.
    [Show full text]
  • Observatoire Friqu De L’ St Aenjeux Politiques & Esécuritaires
    Observatoire friqu de l’ st AEnjeux politiques & Esécuritaires Elections in Somaliland 2017 and their aftermath Markus V. Hoehne Institute of Social Anthropology, University of Leipzig Note analyse 5 Avril 2018 L’Observatoire de l’Afrique de l’Est (2017-2010) est un programme de recherche coordonné par le Centre d’Etude et de Documentation Economique, Juridique et Sociale de Khartoum (MAEDI-CNRS USR 3123) et le Centre de Recherches Internatio- nales de Sciences Po Paris. Il se situe dans la continuité de l’Observatoire de la Corne de l’Afrique qu’il remplace et dont il élargit le champ d’étude. L’Observatoire de l’Af- rique de l’Est a vocation à réaliser et à diffuser largement des Notes d’analyse relatives aux questions politiques et sécu- ritaires contemporaines dans la région en leur offrant d’une part une perspec- tive historique et d’autre part des fondements empiriques parfois négligées ou souvent difficilement accessibles. L’Observatoire est soutenu par la Direction Générale des Relations Interna- tionales et de la Stratégie (ministère de la Défense français). Néanmoins, les propos énoncés dans les études et Observatoires commandés et pilotés par la DGRIS ne sauraient engager sa responsabilité, pas plus qu’ils ne reflètent une prise de position officielle du ministère de la Défense. Il s’appuie par ailleurs sur un large réseau de partenaires : l’Institut français des relations internationales, le CFEE d’Addis-Abeba, l’IFRA Nairobi, le CSBA, LAM-Sciences Po Bordeaux, et le CEDEJ du Caire. Les notes de l’Observatoire de l’Afrique de l’Est sont disponibles en ligne sur le site de Sciences Po Paris.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf | 143.03 Kb
    SOMALIA: GENERAL POPULATION MOVEMENT TRENDS (FEB 7-13, 2006) Note: For internal use only. 42°0'0"E 44°0'0"E ETHIOPIA The information contained here is highly generalized. Beled Weyne 5°0'0"N El Barde 5°0'0"N EL BARDE BELET WEYNE Bakol Rab Dhuure Xudur DOLO Rab-Dhuure Tieglo Bulo Burti XUDUR Luuq Dolo BULO BUR BELET XAWA Wajid TIEGLO LUUQ WAJID Hiran Beled Xaawa Jalalaqsi Garbaharey Baydhaba JALALA GARBAHAAREY BAYDHABA Jowhar Mahaday Weyn Gedo QANSAH DERE 3°0'0"N BUR HAKABA 3°0'0"N EL WAQ Wanle Weyne M. Shab Qansax Dheere Bay WANLA WEYN El Waq Ba DINSOR Baardheere Buur Hakaba Faafaxdhun BALAD AFGOYE Mogadishu Baardheere Diinsor Afgooye MOGADISHU Qoryoley Saakow QORYOLEY Marka Salagle Kurtunwaarey MARKA SAKOW KURTUNWAAREY KENYA M. Juba Sablaale Bu'aale L. Shabelle SABLALE BU'AALE BRAVA Dif Baraawe Indian Ocean 1°0'0"N 1°0'0"N Afmadow Jilib DATA SOURCE: UNHCR, UNOCHA, Afmadow and PARTNERS L. Juba JILIB Dhobley Qoqani Legend JAMAME Population movement Jamaame estimated Town KISMAAYO Kismaayo International boundary Regional boundary Badhadhe District boundary Badhaadhe Major road 1°0'0"S River 1°0'0"S ± Coastline 0408012016020 42°0'0"E 44°0'0"E Kilometers Produced: February, 2006 Food Security Analysis Unit - Somalia http://www.fsausomali.org P.O. Box 1230 Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya Email: [email protected] tel: 254-20-3745734 fax:254-20-3740598 FSAU is managed by FAO, funded by EC and USAID. FSAU Partners are FEWS NET, WFP, FAO, UNOCHA, SCF-UK, UNICEF, CARE, UNDP The boundaries and names on these maps do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
    [Show full text]
  • Somaliland Assistance Bulletin July—September 2006
    Somaliland Assistance Bulletin July—September 2006 HUMANITARIAN SITUATION situation for both retrospective crude mortality rate (CMR) of 0.54 and under five mortality rate of 1.45 2006 Gu rains provided slight recovery options deaths/10,000/day respectively were reported including improvement in calving and kidding for although the same figures have shown improvement mainly camels and shoats leading to 5% increase of from 2004 situations due to general livelihood livestock holding and increased availability of milk improvements associated with the 2005 Gu season. (particularly areas with good rains), and improved Malnutrition was found significantly associated livestock prices due to good body condition of (35.6%) with communicable childhood illnesses such livestock, however; 70,000 people (25,000, 25,000 as ARI, diarrhea, febrile illness and measles and 20,000 persons for Sool, Sanaag and Togdheer (Source: FSAU September 2006 Nutrition Update). regions respectively) face Acute Livelihood Crisis due to below normal rains in those areas. Integrated livelihood support, increased access to Cumulative livestock deaths of the previous drought food and other complementary sectoral interventions years, continuing livestock ban, and increased prices (e.g. health, water and sanitation) and other asset of food items due significant increase of fuel prices rebuilding interventions such as restocking are are among many factors that contributed to this among the recommended interventions for these livelihood status. Due to poor availability of water communities. Targeted emergency support like food and pasture, the livelihood of the pastoralists of provision and nutrition-related interventions for Hawd livelihood zone (South of Hargeisa and destitute households may also address and alleviate Togdheer Regions) is highly stressed and in alert suffering associated with the current destitution in situation, which need close monitoring.
    [Show full text]
  • Study Report an Analysis of Women's Land Rights &Territorial Rights Of
    STUDY REPORT AN ANALYSIS OF WOMEN’S LAND RIGHTS & TERRITORIAL RIGHTS OF SOMALI MINORITIES IN SOMALILAND Principal Consultant: Dr. Adam Ismail Smart Consultancy & Training Agency (SCOTRA) Hargeisa, Somaliland May 2016 Page 0 of 47 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................3 LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES .............................................................................................................3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................4 Key findings: .............................................................................................................................................. 6 1. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY ........................................................................................................8 2. HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY OF SOMALILAND .................................................................................9 3. METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY .................................................................................................... 11 3.1 Study areas ........................................................................................................................................ 12 3.1 Questionnaire: .................................................................................................................................. 12 3.2 Focus group discussions (FGD):........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf | 303.36 Kb
    Somalia Nutrition Cluster Region: ADWAL Regiion:: SOOL Region: SANAG Region:BARI District: BAKI Diissttrriicctt:: AIINABO District: EL AFWEIN Caseload 1,018 Region: W. GALBEED Casselload IInsuffffiiciientt Datta Caseload Insufficient Data District: ISKUSHUBAN Partners: WVI Parrttnerrss:: SRCS Partners: SRCS Caseload Insufficient Data District: BERBERA Partners: HADO District BOROMA Caseload 1,616 Diissttrriicctt LAS ANOD District ERIGAVO District GARDO Caseload 7,129 Partners: MOH SL ,HPA, SRCS Casselload IInsuffffiiciientt Datta Caseload Insufficient Data Caseload Insufficient Data Partners: MOH SL, SCI, SRCS Parrttnerrss:: MOH SL,, SCODO,,SRCS,, Partners: SRCS, MOH SL Partners: HADO District HARGEISA Merrcy USA,, APD District LUGHAYA District BADAN Caseload 1,192 District BOSSASO Caseload Insufficient Data Partners: MOH SL , WVI, HPA, Diissttrriicctt TALEH Caseload Insufficient Data Partners: WVI i Caseload 3,119 t Mercy USA, SRCS Casselload IInsuffffiiciientt Datta Partners: APD Partners: BHM , SCI, HADO u Parrttnerrss:: APD District ZEILA o District GABILEY District ALULA Caseload Insufficient Data ALULA b Caseload 169 Diissttrriicctt HUDUN Caseload 662 Partners: SRCS ji ZEILA Partners: MOH SL, SRCS, WVI Casselload IInsuffffiiciientt Datta Partners: HADO D Parrttnerrss:: SRCS,, APD ^` District QANDALA Region: TOGDHEER Caseload 747 QANDALA Partners: HADO District: SHEIKH ZEILA BOSSASO Caseload 904 EL AFWEIN District BENDER BAYLA Partners: SRCS,HPA LUGHAYA Caseload Insufficient Data BAKI ^` BADAN Partners: HADO District BURAO AWDAL
    [Show full text]