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Aachen, 171 , 256 Assisi, Biblioteca del Sacro Convento, acolytes, 18 , 68 MS 695, 254 Actas de Cabildo, 95 , 98 Assumption of the BMV, feast, 68 , 116 , 216 Ad faciendum (treatise), 58 Athens, Ethnike Vivliotheke tes Hellados, Ad te, Domine, levavi (introit), 276 MS Gr. 74, 23 Advent, 8 , 235 , 255 Auclou, Robert, 201 Agatha, St., 14 , 26 , 74 Audomar, St., 113t6.1 , 122t6.2 , 127t6.3 , Alexandria, 297 , 305 137 – 38 , 140 All Saints, feast, 68 , 117 , 205 Augsburg, 171 Alleluia ( see also individual ), 56 , 65 – 72 , Augustine, St., 114t6.1 , 264 135 , 141 , 202 Augustinians, 105 Alleluia Pascha nostrum (), 68 – 70 Aurea, St., 126 , 140 Amalarius of Metz, 66 Aurelian of Réôme, 29 – 30 , 37 Amand, St., 31 – 32 , 39 – 40 , 53 Auvergne, Guillaume d’, Bishop, 124 , Ambrose, St., 72 , 113t6.1 126 , 136 Ambrosian liturgy, 18 Auwera, Johann van den, see Aora, Juan de Amiens, 66 , 125 , 196 , 198 Avignon, 195 Andrew, St., 114t6.1 , 181 Aztecs, 89 – 108 angels, 65 , 68 , 227 , 250 , 266 , 282 Angers, 196 , 158 Anne, St., 114t6.1 , 136 Baldessar de Guaytemachis, 184 Annunciation of the BMV, feast, 8 , 68 , 71 , 74 , Baltimore, Walters Gallery, MS 124, 140 235 – 37 , 241 Baltzer, Rebecca A., 6 Anthony of Padua, St., 204 Bamberg, 49t2.2 , 212 ( see also individual chants), 20 , Bari, 181 27 – 54 , 75t4.1 , 231 , 266 – 67 , Bartolomeo Rossi da Carpi, 183 – 84 276 , 278 , 280 – 81 Basel, 171 a n t i p h o n a r y , see antiphoners Council of, 203 , 220 antiphoners, 16 – 17 , 20 , 23 – 24 , 50 , 58 , 73 – 74 , University of, 289 81 , 85 , 87 , 231 , 281 bassoon, 173 Antonio da Arino, 177 – 78 Bay Psalm Book , 100 Antwerp, 201 Bayeux, 196 Aora, Juan de, 99 Beatus Germanus (antiphon), 20 , 27 Aragon, Court of, 159 , 170 , 172 – 73 , 199 Beauvais, 196 arbor de arte sive modo predicandi (treatise), Beauvoir, Simone de, 295 275f14.2 , 281 , 289 Bede, the Venerable, 264 , 268 archdeacons, 124 , 180 Bel Fiore Dança (Faenza Codex), 165 – 66 Arras, 50 , 196 – 98 , 200 , 258 – 61 Beleth, Johannes, 66 , 140 – 41 Collège d’Arras, Bibliothèque Municipale, Belozerskaya, Marina, 172 MS 650, 50 Beltramus de Francia, 181 ars predicandi , 274 Benedict XIII, Pope, 194 – 95 , 194 Benedict, St., 15 Ascension, feast, 26 , 67t3.3 , 67 – 68 , 70 , 74 , 116 Benedictines, 15 , 212 , 220 – 21 351

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B e n e v e n t o , 1 3 – 1 7 , 2 1 – 2 2 Buxheim Organ Book, 168 Biblioteca Capitolare Byzantine Empire, 13 MS 21, 20 MS 29, 22 Cagliari, 59 , 61f3.1 Bent, Margaret, 6 – 7 Calais, Jehan de, 206 Bern, 171 calendars, 6 , 89 , 111 – 41 , 203 , 251 Bernard of Clairvaux, Abbot and St., 118 – 25 Cambrai, 7 , 13 , 191 , 193 , 197 – 206 , Bernardini, Martinus, Archbishop, 187 – 88 259 , 268 Bernini, Gian Lorenzo Campano, Giovanni Antonio, Bishop, 214 Ectasy of St. h eresa , 303 Candelaria, Lorenzo, 5 , 8 Berno of Reichenau, 48t2.2 Candidus, St., 126 , 135 Bernstein, Jane A., 7 Canite tuba (antiphon), 276 , 281 Besançon, 200 cantor, 45 , 65 – 66 , 176 – 78 Besseler, Heinrich, 172 c a n t u s i rmus, 266 – 67 , 273 , 276 , 280 – 82 Bethune, 198 Capet, Hugh, 247 Beye, Paul, 200 Capetian house, 247 , 249 , 254 Blanche of Castile, 136 Capua, 5 , 13 – 27 Bloxam, Jennifer M., 8 Biblioteca e Archivio Arcivescovile Bologna, 159 , 171 , 180 , 199 , 203 MS F.4.2.8, 24 Biblioteca Universitaria, MS 2216 (=BU), MS F.4.2.9 (olim VI. F. 31), 24 175 – 76 , 189 – 90 MS F.4.2.10 (olim VI. F. 31), 23 Museo Internazionale e Biblioteca della s. n. [antiphoner fragments], 16 – 17 , 23 Musica di Bologna, MS Q.15, 6 , 181 , s. n. [epistle], 24 184 , 189 – 90 s. n. [gospel cover], 24 b o m b a r d . See , tenor (bombard) s. n. [hymnal], 24 Bonaventure, St., 214 , 216 – 17 s. n. [hymnal-psalter], 24 Boniface, VIII, Pope, 125 , 138 Museo Provinciale Campano Boogaard, Nico H. J. van den, 155 – 56 Pergamena 828 (olim. VI F 34), 23 books of hours, 111 Pergamena VI F 34, 23 Borromeo, Carlo, 18 Tesoro della Cattedrale Botticelli, Sandro, 211 s. n. [Exultet roll], 27 Bouchel, Georges, 200 Tesoro della Cattedrale, s. n. Bova, Giancarlo, 20 [Exultet roll], 23 Brand, Benjamin, 5 Carcassonne, 196 Brassart, Jehan, 197 Carillo, Alfonso, Cardinal, 199 Brescia, 175 – 90 cartularies, 118 , 124 , 137 Breton, Symon le, 206 Casaín, Jose, 98 – 99 breviaries, 23 – 25 , 27 , 111 , 113t6.1 , 135 , 139 – 40 cauda , 259 brevis , 147 , 282 Chanelle, Estienne, 197 brevis plicata , 147 à refrain , 154 , 156 – 57 Brindisi, 196 chanson avec des refrains , 155 Bruges, 201 Cangé. See Paris, Bibliothèque Brussels, 201 Nationale de France, Fonds Français, Bibliothèque Royale 846 (Chansonnier Cangé) MS 2751, 33 , 49 – 51 , 54 , 143 – 45 , 151 , 153 , 157 MS 5557, 202 Chantilly, Musée Condé, MS 546 (Chantilly MS 9125, 128t6.3 Codex), 193 – 94 B U . See Bologna, Biblioteca Universitaria, Charlemagne, 13 MS 2216 (=BU) Charles IV, King of France, 247 – 48 Burgos, 196 Charleville- Mézières, Médiathèque Voyelles, Burgundy MS 78 ( F-CV 78 ), 144 – 52 , 156 court of, 5 , 159 , 172 , 193 , 195 , 199 , 204 chekker, 158 , 163 , 168 , 172 – 73 duke of, 13 , 172 , 204 chirimías , 98

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choir (architecture), 55 , 62 – 63 , 65 – 66 , Di Bacco, Giuliano, 193 68 , 71 , 201 , 292 dif erentiae , 33 choir screens, 55 – 56 , 59 , 62 – 64 , 71 discant, 58 , 165 – 66 , 168 , 170 choirbooks, 85 , 87 discant clausula, 228 , 231 choirboys, 68 , 197 – 98 , 203 , 206 dispositio , 289 Christmas, 70 , 116 , 140 , 254 – 55 , 273 – 74 , Divine Oi ce, 5 , 16 – 18 , 28 , 32 , 34 , 36 – 37 , 39 , 276 , 278 , 281 4 2 , 4 5 , 5 0 , 5 4 – 5 5 , 7 3 – 7 4 , 7 6 , 8 1 , 8 5 – 8 8 , Ciccone, Madonna Louise. See Madonna 116 – 17 , 124 , 139 – 40 , 217 – 18 , 235 , 250 , Ciconia, Johannes, 178 – 79 264 , 266 – 67 , 272 , 281 , 158 n u m e r i c a l o i ces, 30 – 32 , 39 – 42 , 47 , 53 clausula, 143 , 228 – 32 Dominicans, 105 , 124 , 272 , 274 clavichord, 173 Douai, 196 – 98 Clement VII, Pope, 194 drone, 162 , 165 , 171 clercs de matines , 191 drum, 90 – 91 , 98 Colonna, Oddo. See Martin V, Pope drums, 100 , 158 , 164 , 169 , 303 Colonna, Vittoria, 181 Du Fay, Guillaume, 6 , 181 , 191 , 197 – 98 , color , 258 200 – 06 colores rhetoricales , 291 Apostolo glorioso (), 181 Communion (see also individual C’est bien raison (), 189 chants), 43 – 44 Mass for St. Anthony of Padua, 204 Compère, Loyset, 206 Missa Ecce ancilla – Beata es Maria , 204 , 142 , 231 Missa L’homme armé , 204 Constance, 207 Nuper rosarum l ores (motet), 8 , 266 – 69 , 273 Council of, 180 , 203 , 220 Sanctus papale , 203 Constantine, Emperor, 263 Supremum est mortalibus bonum Constantinople, 124 , 181 , 204 (motet), 189 contrafactum , 143 Duisburg, 171 Corfu, 187 – 88 cornett, 158 , 171 Easter, 65 – 66 , 68 – 70 , 116 , 125 Cortés, Fernándo, 92 – 95 , 99 Ecce apparebit (responsory), 246t13.2 Court of the Sun, 91 Ecce Dominus veniet (antiphon), 276 Coussemaker, Charles Edmond de, 144 Ecce quam bonum (gradual), 43 – 44 Crescentius, St., 79 Ecclesiastes, 250 – 51 Croix, Jehan de la, 206 Ecclesiastes, sive de Ratione Concionandi Crown of h orns, Reception of, 118 , (treatise), 291 124 – 26 , 135 – 36 Ecclesiasticus, 250 – 51 , 272 , 283 crucii x, 55 , 303 – 04 Edward III, King of England, 253 Cuauhtémoc, Emperor, 92 – 93 Eeckhoute (de Lignoquercu), Rogier van, 206 Curtis, Liane, 202 Elizabeth of Hungary, St., 136 Cyprian of Carthage, Bishop, 59 , 62 Ember Wednesday (Advent), 235 – 36 , 241 Cyriacus, St., 32 Epiphany, feast, 70 Epistle, 24 , 64 – 65 , 236 , 253 – 54 Da pacem Domine (introit), 43 Erasmus, Desiderius, 291 – 92 Damman, Rolf, 144 Erexit Iacob (antiphon), 281 De natura cantus ac miraculis vocis Este, Leonello d’, 204 (treatise), 292 Eugenius IV, Pope, 189 , 195 – 96 deacons, 18 , 64 – 65 , 79 , 97 , 268 , 291 Eugenius, St., 79 Dedication of the Church, feast, 8 , 68 , 74 , 81 , Eusebius of Caesarea, 263 88 , 235 , 237 , 274 – 91 Eustachio, Frate, 81 , 87 – 88 Dekkers, Johann, see Tecto, Juan de Eutrope, St., 137 – 38 Denis, St., 135 Everist, Mark, 6 Desi le Histórico , 98 Evreux, 125 , 196 Desiderius, Abbot, 15 exordium , 289

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extensio modi , 150 F- Pn fr. 846, see Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale Exultet, 21 , 23 – 24 , 27 de France, Fonds Français, MS 846 Ezekiel, prophet, 297 (Chansonnier Cangé) F- Pn fr. 12615, see Paris, Bibliothèque F. See Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Nationale de France, Fonds Français, Laurenziana, MS Pluteus 29.1 MS 12615 Faenza Codex. See Faenza, Biblioteca F- Pn fr. 12786, see Paris, Bibliothèque Comunale, MS 117 Nationale de France, Fonds Faenza, Biblioteca Comunale, MS 117, Français, MS 12786 165 – 68 , 173 F- Pn fr. 25566, see Paris, Bibliothèque Fallows, David, 161 Nationale de France, Fonds Français, F- CV 78. See Charleville- Mézières, MS 25566 Médiathèque Voyelles, 78 F- Pn n.a.f. 13521, see Paris, Bibliothèque feasts, rank, 112 – 17 , 138 Nationale de France, Nouvelles Federigo da Venezia, 214 Acquisitions Francaises, MS 13521 Fenlon, Iain, 2 fractio modi , 150 Feragut. See Beltramus de Francia Francia, 5 , 42 Ferentino, 196 Francis of Assisi, St., 126 – 35 , 140 , 204 , 214 , Festa, Costanzo, 205 216 – 17 , 220 i ddle, 158 , 160 – 63 , 165 , 168 , 171 Franciscans, 91 , 95 , 99 – 100 , 105 , 204 , 207 – 22 i ddlers, 161 Francmont, Andrieu de, 200 Filippus de Schilinis, 176 , 147 Firmissime i dem / Adesto sancta trinitas / Franconian, see pre- Franconian Alleluia Benedictus es (Roman de Frederick III, Emperor, 256 Fauvel ). See Vitry, Philippe de French royal court, 160 , 192 , 204 , 206 , 261 l ageolet, 164 Fulco, Archbishop, 31 Flannel, Gilles, 198 Fulda, Landesbiblithek, Codex Bonifatianus Florence, 5 , 57 , 72 – 88 , 159 , 169 , 171 , 268 MS 1, 22 Archivio dell’Opera di Santa Maria Fusignano, Jacobus de, 274 – 76 , 290 del Fiore, M n. 25, 73 , 75t4.1 , 81 , 82f4.3 , 85 , 87 Gabriel, Archangel, 227 , 236 Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, MS Pluteus Gallican cadence, 36 29.1, 228 Gante, Pedro de, 100 – 01 , 105 – 06 c a t h e d r a l , see Santa Maria del Fiore, Garcia de Zamora, Alfonso, 196 Florence, cathedral and Santa Reparata, Garrido, Juan, 94 – 95 Florence, cathedral Gasparo, Giovanni, 185 l ute, 89 , 98 , 158 , 162 , 164 Gaudeamus omnes (introit), 43 transverse, 164 GB- Ob Douce 308, see Oxford, Bodleian F- MOf H 196, see Montpellier, Bibliothèque Library, MS Douce 308 Interuniversitaire, Section Médecine, Genesis, 264 , 266 – 67 , 281 – 82 , 297 MS H196 Genesius, St., 118 , 125 Folie, Mathilde de le, 200 Genet, Eleazar, 205 Folie, Philippe, de le, 199 Gennrich, Friedrich, 142 , 144 Foliot, see Folie, Philippe de le Ghirlandaio, Domenico, 79 , 81 , 211 Fondi, 196 Girardino de Tuschis, Pior, 179 F- Pa 5198, see Paris, Bibliothèque de l’Arsenal, Girolami, Iacopo di Francesco di MS 5198 Zanobi, 86 – 87 F- Pn fr. 844, see Paris, Bibliothèque , 158 , 161 – 64 , 168 – 69 Nationale de France, Fonds Giustiniani, Bernardo, 215 Français, MS 844 Glarean, Heinrich, 292 F- Pn fr. 845, see Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale Gloria in excelsis , 141 de France, Fonds Français, MS 845 Godemare, Pierre, 205

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Golden Fleece, Order of the, see Order of the Houdoy, Jules, 202 Golden Fleece Hubert, Jehan, Jr., 200 Golsch, Batholomeus and Georg Sachsel, of St. Amand, 30 – 54 printers, 217 huehuetl , 91 , 100 Gomez, Maricarmen, 194 Hugh of St. Victor, 272 – 73 Gonthier of St. Amand, 31 Huitzilopochtli, 90 Good Wife, 251 , 253 Huizinga, Johan, 3 Gospel, 64 – 65 , 71 , 235 – 36 , 254 , 280 – 81 humanists, 85 , 210 – 11 , 214 , 287 , 291 Gradual, 42 , 65 – 66 , 68 , 202 , 236 , 266 , see also Hundred Years War, 247 individual chants hymnals, 24 graduals (service books), 20 , 43 , 74 , 207 Granata, Francesco, 14 , 19 I pensieri, dolze Amor, fanno dolere Great Schism, 192 (ballata), 187 Grenoble, 196 – 97 Iam redeunt gaudia (prosula), 69 – 70 Grenon, Nicole, 197 – 98 , 200 , 203 – 04 , 206 Iaquintus, monk, 15 Grocheio, Johannes de, 161 , 165 Iesus Iosedech, 283 Guelders, 170 Immaculate Conception Guglielmo, sculptor, 59 , 64 , 70 doctrine, 217 Guido da Como, 70 feast, 74 , 217 – 18 imploratio , 289 Habakkuk, prophet, 255 In plateis (numerical oi ce), 30 – 42 , 45 , 50 , 53 Haberl, Franz X., 195 Inclina Domine (introit), 43 Haggh- Huglo, Barbara, 5 , 201 Ingolstadt, 208 – 09 Halle, Adam de la, 144 , 147 ingresso , see processions Han, Enrico, 213 initia , 30 , 36 – 47 , 53 – 54 Han, Ulrich, 207 – 22 Innocent III, Pope, 220 Handschin, Jacques, 240 Introit ( see also individual chants), 30 , 42 – 43 , , 158 , 162 – 63 , 168 202 , 266 harp player, 194 Invitatory, 58 harpsichord, 173 Isaac, Hendrik (Heinrich), 205 Harrowing of Hell, 69 Isabella of England, 253 Harvard University, Houghton Library, MS Isabella, princess (daughter of King Philip IV Riant 9, 135 of France), 247 Haucourt, Jehan de, 194 – 95 Isaiah, prophet, 236 Heartz, Daniel, 172 Isidore of Seville, 59 , 62 , 65 Heldedronque, Estienne, 198 Henry III, King of England, 136 Jacob’s ladder, 264 – 66 , 282 Herbare, Richard, 196 Jeanne de Navarre, 137 Herbenus, Matthaeus, 291 – 92 Joan I, King of Aragon, 195 Hildernisse, Willem van, 197 John the Baptist, St., 201 , 205 , 311 Hippolytus, St., 92 – 108 John the Evangelist, St., 65 Hitchcock, Alfred, 298 Jonckin, Jan, 197 hocket, 238 , 240 Jorland, Jehan, 206 Holland Joseph, St., 105 , 301 , 304 count of, 170 Juana de la Cruz, Mother, 303 court of, 159 , 170 – 72 jubé , see choir screens Holy Cross, Jerusalem, basilica, 188 Julitta, St., 32 Holy Family, 301 , 305 Jungmann, Josef Andreas, 4 Holy Saturday, 21 , 27 Holy Spirit, 227 , 238 , 308 , 311 K e l l y , h omas Forrest, 4 – 5 Holy Trinity, see Trinity Kerman, Joseph, 2 Honorius Augustodunensis, 66 kettledrums, 169

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King, Jr., Martin Luther, 304 – 05 , 307 Luni, 196 Kyrie Clemens rector (chant), 117 , 158 , 162 – 63 , 169 , 173 Kyrie Cunctipotens genitor (chant), 117 Luther, Martin, 292 Kyrie Fons bonitatis (chant), 117 Machaut, Guillaume de, 165 , 192 , 194 Lambert, Mary, 294 – 95 , 298 , 301 , 305 , 309 – 11 De toutes l ours , 165 Lambert, St., 39 – 40 , 53 Madonna, 293 , 295 – 301 , 303 – 11 Landa y Escandón, Guillermo de, 98 – 99 Immaculate Collection , 295 Landini, Francesco, 164 – 65 “La Isla Bonita” 294 , 299 – 300 , Laon, 195 304 , 306 – 07 , 310 Bibliothèque municipale, MS 239, 50 “Like a Prayer” 294 , 304 , 309 – 10 cathedral, 66 , 193 – 94 “Like a Virgin” 294 , 296 , 299 – 300 , 306 , Last Judgment, 255 309 – 10 laudes regie , 253 – 54 Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional, MS 4585, 22 lauds, 28 , 39 – 40 , 74 , 86 M a f ei, Mario, 86 – 87 Lawrence, St., 84 , 103 – 04 M a f ei, Raf a e l e , 8 5 – 8 7 L e G o f , Jacques, 3 Maiano, Giuliano da, 78 Le Mans, 197 Mainz, 212 , 220 Legenda aurea , 269 Malaquin, Barthélemy, 205 Lemuel, King, 251 , 253 Malatesta, Carlo, 180 Lenfant, see Flannel, Gilles Malatesta, Cleofe, 181 Leo X, Pope, see Medici, Giovanni d’ Malatesta, Pandolfo, Archbishop, 179 – 81 Leonardus de Florentia, 178 Malatesta, Pandolfo III, Signore Leonin, 6 , 112 , 140 , 266 of Brescia, 181 Leonor de Aragon, 194 Malipiero, Francesco, Bishop, 186 , 188 – 89 Leroquais, Victor, Abbé, 111 – 12 , 138 Manuale curatorum predicandi (treatise), 289 Licinius, Emperor, 263 Manuele II, Emperor, 181 ligature, 147 , 231 Marchiennes, abbey, 50 Lignamine, Giovanni Filippo de, 213 , 217 Marchion de Civilibus, see Melchior de Lille, 200 – 01 Civilibus Limburg Chronicle , 173 M a r i ls, Jehan, 196 Linguis favete singuli (hymn), 81 Marix, Jeanne, 193 Lockwood, Lewis, 5 , 172 Mark the Evangelist, St., 19 , 65 , 296 – 98 , 310 Locus iste (gradual), 266 Gospel of, 296 – 97 L o m b a r d s , 1 3 – 1 4 Marsille, Jehan, 196 , 200 London, British Library Martin V, Pope, 180 , 195 – 96 MS Add. 12194, 241 Example12.3 Martin de Porres, St., 305 MS Add. 29987, 161 Mary, Virgin, 9 , 72 , 74 , 79 , 81 , 88 , 98 , 116 , 136 , longa , 147 216 , 218 , 227 , 232 , 235 – 38 , 241 , 293 , Los Angeles, 299 , 310 296 , 301 , 307 , 310 Lothar, Emperor, 14 Mary Magdalene, St., 251 , 253 , 301 loud instruments, 158 – 59 , 169 – 72 Mary the Egyptian, St., 118 , 124 – 25 Louis II, Emperor, 14 Mass, 18 , 22 , 45 , 55 – 56 , 64 , 66 , 71 , 77 – 79 , 97 , Louis IX, King of France and St., 118 , 124 – 25 , 107 , 111 , 116 – 17 , 139 – 40 , 203 – 04 , 208 , 136 – 38 , 140 , 243 , 248 – 49 218 , 235 , 250 – 51 , 253 – 54 , 256 – 57 , 264 , Louis X, King of France, 243 , 247 – 49 , 256 266 , 288 Louis of Savoy, 204 Mass Ordinary, 202 Lucca, cathedral, 61 – 62 Mass Proper, 43 – 45 , 53 , 65 , 202 , 264 Luçon, 196 matins, 17 , 28 , 36 , 39 , 42 , 53 , 58 , 74 , 76 , 81 , 86 , Ludwig, Friedrich, 142 , 144 , 152 116 , 264 , 266 – 67 , 281 Luke the Evangelist, St., 65 Matthew the Evangelist, St., 303 Gospel of, 235 – 36 , 278 – 79 , 283 , 307 Mauclerc, Jehan, 197 – 98 Luna, Pedro de, see Benedict XIII, Pope Maundy h ursday, 18

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Maurice de Sully, Bishop, 141 Moses, 102 , 305 , 310 Meaux, 196 Moses the Black, St., 305 , 307 – 08 Medici, family, 73 , 76 – 77 , 79 , 81 , 84 – 88 motet, 7 – 8 , 142 – 45 , 147 , 150 – 57 , 181 , 193 , Medici, Giovanni de’, 86 – 87 , 204 225 – 26 , 228 , 231 – 32 , 234 – 37 , 241 – 43 , Medici, Giuliano de’, 76 , 78 248 – 50 , 253 – 54 , 256 – 62 , 266 – 69 , 273 , Medici, Giulio de’, Archbishop, 77 , 79 , 84 276 , 278 , 281 – 83 , 289 , 291 – 92 Medici, Lorenzo de’, 76 , 78 – 79 , 81 , 84 , 88 Mother of God, 294 Medici, Piero de’, 204 Munich, 171 M e l c h i o r d e C i v i l i b u s , v i i i , x i i , 7 , 185t9.1 , Murino, Egidius de, 231 175 – 88 , 190 , 343 Musart, Guillelmus, 186 melisma, 33 , 65 , 69 , 229 , 231 – 34 , 240 , 278 , 282 Nádas, John, 193 Mellet, Symon, 202 Nahuatl, 100 , 104 mensural notation, 144 – 45 , 151 – 53 Naples, 13 , 16 Metropolitan Museum of Art, 237 Narni, 196 Mexican Provincial Council of 1555, 107 Natale, Francescantonio, 21 Mexico City, 5 , 8 , 92 – 93 , 95 , 98 – 99 , Nativity of Christ, feast, see C h r i s t m a s 104 – 05 , 107 – 08 Nativity of the BMV, feast, 68 , 74 M i l a n , 1 8 , 2 0 – 2 1 nave, 62 , 64 Edict of, 263 neumae , 33 Milan, Biblioteca Capitolare New Spain, 102 , 105 , 107 MS E. II. 13, 24 – 25 , 27 New Testament, 64 , 236 , 311 MS E. II. 14, 24 New York, 139 , 296 , 299 , 310 Millet, Hélène, 193 New York, General h eological Seminary, MS minstrels, 168 , 194 , 256 55757, 126 mirror- of- princes, 248 Nicaise, St., 137 Missale Romanum , 7 , 207 , 209 , 220 – 22 Nicholas, St., 124 , 181 missals, 208 – 09 , 211 , 213 , 218 , 220 – 22 , 232 Nicholas IV, Pope, 220 M o , see Montpellier, Bibliothèque Nicolaus de Albergatis, Cardinal, 188 Interuniversitaire, Section Médecine, Nicole, David, 201 MS H196 Night of Sorrows, 92 – 93 Modena, Biblioteca Estense, MS a.M.5.24, Noche Triste, La, see Night of Sorrows 193 nocturn, 17 , 39 , 76 , 86 – 87 , 281 Moere, Pieter van der, see Gante, Pedro de Noeane , 50 Monaco, Michele, 19 Nogarolli, Leonardo, Friar, 218 monody, 143 – 44 , 147 , 151 – 52 Non est hic aliud (antiphon), 267 , 281 Montecassino, Archivio della Badia Normans, 13 , 15 MS 175, 22 North by Northwest , 298 MS 230, 23 Nosow, Robert, 249 MS 269, 15 , 22 notaries, 77 , 177 , 186 , 188 , 200 , 217 MS 318, 22 Notre Dame of Paris, cathedral, 5 – 6 , 13 , 55 , MS 542, 17 58 , 112 , 116 , 124 – 25 , 135 – 38 , 140 , 237 , Regesto 4, 23 241 , 253 – 54 , 266 Montecassino, monastery, 13 , 15 – 17 , Noyon, 197 2 0 – 2 2 Montpellier, Bibliothèque Interuniversitaire, O Philippe / O bone dux / [Solus tenor] (Ivrea Section Médecine Codex), 262 MS H125, 33 , 49 oboe, 173 MS H196, 144 , 146 – 47 , 226 – 27 , 232 – 33 , Obrecht, Jacob, 267 , 269 , 276 , 280 – 83 , 291 – 92 239 – 41 Factor orbis , 273 – 74 , 276 , 278 , 280 – 82 , 286 Montpellier Codex, see Montpellier, Laudemus nunc Dominum , 8 , 266 – 67 , Bibliothèque Interuniversitaire, Section 273 – 74 , 278 , 280 , 286 , 289 , 291 – 92 Médecine, MS H196 Salve crux arbor vite , 292

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Odo of Sully, Bishop, 118 Fonds Latin o i ce, see Divine Oi ce MS 749, 140 – 41 Old Testament, 64 , 236 – 37 , 250 – 51 , 253 , 255 , MS 824, 135 272 , 283 , 294 , 311 MS 829, 20 , 23 – 24 , 27 Opera del Duomo, Florence, 85 , 87 MS 830, 125 Order of St. Maurice, 204 MS 862, 135 Order of the Golden Fleece, 204 MS 1023, 135 ordinals, 20 , 31 , 56 , 58 , 62 , 65 , 68 MS 13159 ( of St. Riquier), 29 Orfeo da Arino, 177 – 78 MS 15181, 139 organ, 272 , 304 MS 15182, 139 portative, 158 , 162 , 164 MS 15615, 135 organum, 55 – 59 , 65 , 68 , 71 , 117 , 142 , 229 Nouvelles Acquisitions Francaises Osnabrück, 171 MS 13521, 144 Our Lady, church, Antwerp, 201 Paris, Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, MS Our Lady of Guadalupe, 108 102, 139 O x , see Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Canon. Paseo del Pendón, see Procession of the misc. 213 Pennant Oxford, Bodleian Library pastourelle , 153 , 157 MS Canon. misc. 213 (=Ox), 176 , 187 , patios , 89 – 90 , 105 , 107 190 , 194 Patoul, Jehan, 200 – 01 MS Douce 308, 144 , 154 Paul, St., 64 , 299 Paul II, Pope, 210 Padua, 175 – 85 , 188 Pazzi, family, 77 , 79 , 86 Padua, cathedral, 176 – 78 , 182 – 85 Pazzi, Franceso de’, 77 Paillart, Jehan, 200 Penitentiary, 186 – 87 Palazzo della Signoria, Florence, 79 Pentecost, feast, 68 , 74 , 116 Palm Sunday, 19 , 25 Peraino, Judith, 144 , 152 Pandolfo Capodiferro, 15 percussionists, 169 – 70 Panis quem (communion), 43 peroratio , 289 Panofsky, Erwin, 3 Perotin, 6 , 112 Pantheon, 264 Perugia, 95 , 172 papacy, 192 , 195 , see also individual popes Perugino, Pietro, 211 papal chapel, 196 – 200 , 203 , 291 pes , 240 Papias Grammaticus, 61 Peter, St., 32 , 76 , 210 , 300 , 310 Paris, 18 , 20 , 111 , 115 – 18 , 124 – 26 , 135 – 38 , Chair of St. Peter, feast, 30 – 31 , 53 – 54 141 , 153 , 160 , 196 , 199 , 240 – 41 , petit vicaires , 191 , 206 253 – 54 , 257 , 259 – 61 Petrucci, Ottaviano, 207 Paris, Bibliothèque de l’Arsenal, , 125 MS 5198, 145 Philip II, King of Spain, 100 Paris, Bibliothèque de l’Université Philip IV (h e Fair), King of France, 125 , MS 178, 135 135 , 247 MS 1220, 135 Philip V, King of France, 243 , 247 – 48 , 256 Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France Philip VI, King of France, 262 F o n d s F r a n ç a i s Philip of Aumône, Abbot, 32 MS 146 (Roman de Fauvel ), 242 – 43 , 248 , Philip of Harveng, Abbot, 32 253 , 256 – 57 , 259 – 61 Philippa of Hainaut, 253 MS 571, 248 , 253 Philippron, Pierre, 201 MS 844, 151 – 53 Pietà, 307 MS 845, 145 , 153 Pietro Emiliani, Bishop, 183 – 86 , 188 MS 846 (Chansonnier Cangé), 145 , 151 Pietro Marcello, Bishop, 177 , 180 MS 12615, 152 – 53 Pinchon, Jehan, 201 MS 12786, 152 – 54 , 156 pipe (instrument), 97 MS 25566, 144 , 147 Pisa, 57 , 62 , 70 , 195

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Pisa, cathedral, 59 , 64 recorder, 158 , 164 Pistoia, 70 Recueil de français des xiie et xiiie Planchart, Alejandro Enrique, 7 , 181 siècles , 143 – 44 Planck, Stephan, 216 Reformation, 274 , 287 , 289 , 291 Platina, Bartolomeo, 211 , 214 refrain, 144 , 153 – 55 plectrum, 162 Regino of Prüm, 38 , 50 Poignare, Barthélemy, 198 Reims, 31 , 50 – 51 , 66 , 137 , 197 , 254 Polidori, Filippo, 74 cathedral, 53 , 253 – 54 Polk, Keith, 7 Remigius of Auxerre, 31 Pomposa, abbey, 180 Renaud de Corbeil, Bishop, 124 , 136 p o n t i i cals, 111 Reparata, St., 72 Pontigny, abbey, 136 responsories, 17 , 28 – 29 , 55 , 58 , 76 , 81 , Porta preminentie / Porta penitentie / Portas 116 , 231 , 249 , 255 , 266 , see also (Montpellier Codex), 226 , 232 , individual chants 235 – 36 , 239 – 41 Revelation, 255 , 297 Portas (tenor), 227 , 232 , 234 – 35 , 239 – 40 Rex regum et dominus dominancium (tenor), portative organ, see organ, portative 243 , 250 , 254 – 58 , 261 – 62 Postel, Jehan, 200 Rhetorica Christiana , 95 , 105 Posuisti Domine (gradual), 43 Rhine Valley, 237 Poupet, Jehan, 200 Rich, Edmund, Archbishop and St., 136 – 37 pre- Franconian notation, 147 Riez, Jehan du, 199 Prepositus brixiensis, see Melchior de Civilibus Rigobert, St., 137 presbytery, 62 – 65 rimes croisés , 150 Presentation of the BMV, feast, 216 Robaille, Jacques, 197 – 98 Prima species (treatise), 38 Robert of Artois, 124 Procession of the Pennant, 95 , 98 – 99 , 105 Robertson, Anne Walters, 8 processionals, 18 , 20 Rodrigo Sánchez de Arévalo, 214 – 15 p r o c e s s i o n s , 5 , 1 8 – 2 0 , 2 5 , 7 7 , 7 9 , 9 5 , 9 8 – 9 9 , Rogation Days, 26 , 97 104 – 06 , 117 , 124 , 140 , 199 , 256 Rokseth, Yvonne, 240 Proper of the Saints, see sanctorale Roman de Fauvel , see Paris, Bibliothèque prothema , 276 , 289 Nationale de France, Fonds Français, Proverbs, 250 – 51 , 253 MS 146 (Roman de Fauvel ) psalm tones, 30 , 33 , 38 , 54 romance, 153 Psalmodia Christiana , 100 , 107 Rome, 14 , 21 , 42 , 65 , 103 – 04 , 111 , 196 – 97 , psalmody, 29 , 54 203 – 04 , 207 – 13 , 215 – 16 , 220 – 22 , 264 Psalms, 5 , 28 , 37 , 100 – 04 , 235 , 263 , , 147 , 153 , 155 – 56 , 189 – 90 278 , 283 Rongh, Jehan, 198 psalters, 24 , 111 rosary, 303 , 305 , 158 , 162 – 64 Rothenberg, David J., 8 p u l p i t , 5 , 5 6 – 5 7 , 5 9 , 6 2 – 6 6 , 6 8 – 7 1 Rouen, 111 , 197 Purii cation of the BMV, feast, 68 Rovere, Francesco della, see Sixtus IV, Pope Pusterla, Guglielmo, Bishop, 180 Royllart, Philippe Rex Karole / Letitie, pacis / Contratenor / Q15, see Bologna, Museo Internazionale [Solus tenor] , 262 e Biblioteca della Musica di rubrics, 56 – 57 , 135 , 140 – 41 , 152 , 218 , 243 Bologna, MS Q.15 quadrivium, 261 Sacerdotes eius (gradual), 43 Queen of Heaven, 237 sacramentaries, 111 , 139 Sacred Heart, 301 , 304 – 05 Ragot, Jacques, 198 Sahagún, Bernardino de, 100 – 01 , 104 , 107 Raoul de Chevry, Bishop, 124 Saint Gall, Stit sbibliothek, MS 359, 43 Raynaud, Gaston, 143 – 44 , 149 , 152 , 155 Saint Martin de Tours, 194 , 158 , 164 , 169 Saint Vaast, Arras, abbey, 201

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Saint- Antoine- des- Champs, Paris, church, 124 Sarum chant, 240 Saint- Denis, abbey, 125 Saucier, Catherine, 254 , 256 Saint- Étienne, Bibliothèque Municipale, MS Savoy, 170 , 204 104, 126 , 135 Schuler, Manfred, 195 Saint- Étienne, Sens, cathedral, 124 Se cuers / Rex beatus / Ave (Roman de Fauvel ), Sainte Chapelle, Dijon, 204 243 , 249 Sainte- Chapelle, Paris, 124 , 137 Second Sex, h e , 295 Sala dei Gigli, Florence, 79 , 81 Senleches, Jacob de, 194 Salamanca, University of, 104 Sens, 124 Salerno, 13 , 15 – 16 sermons, 8 , 55 , 217 , 237 , 264 , 268 – 69 , 274 , San Bartolomeo, Pistoia, church, 60t3.2 279 , 281 , 287 , 289 San Cristoforo, Barga, church, 62 thematic, 272 – 74 , 276 , 278 , 281 , 288 – 91 San Desiderio, Brescia, church, 179 Servant regem / O Philippe / Rex regum San Giovanni, Pistoia, church, 60t3.2 (Roman de Fauvel ), see V i t r y , San Hipólito de los Mártires, Philippe de see St. Hippolytus, church shawm, 158 , 169 – 73 San José de los Naturales, church, 105 tenor (bombard), 171 – 73 San Leucio, Capua, church, 18 Shrine Madonna, 237 , 241 San Lorenzo, Florence, church, 72 , 84 S i c a r d o o f C r e m o n a , 6 2 , 6 4 – 6 6 , 6 8 , 7 1 San Marcello Maggiore, Capua, church, 18 Sicily, 15 San Marco, Venice, basilica, 296 Siena, 63 , 159 , 169 , 171 San Miniato al Monte, Florence, church, 63 cathedral, 64 San Nazzaro, Capua, church, 18 Sigismund, Emperor, 189 San Pietro a ponte, Capua, church, 18 Signorelli, Luca, 211 San Pietro ad corpus, Capua, church, 19 Simeon, 307 San Stefano, Broianigo, church, 183 Simon Mattifas de Bucy, Bishop, 125 , San Vincenzo al Volturno, monastery, 13 137 – 38 Sanchez de Moya, Alfonso, 196 Simone Cardella of Lucca, 215 sanctorale, 73 – 74 , 112 , 115 , 117 – 18 , 125 , 135 , singers, see c a n t o r 137 , 139 – 40 Sisteron, 197 Sanders, Ernest, 143 , 151 , 157 Sistine Chapel, 211 , 216 Sant’Agostino, Capua, church, 19 Sixtus IV, Pope, 208 – 12 , 216 – 18 , 220 – 22 Sant’Angelo Audoaldis, Capua, church, 18 Soest, 171 Sant’Angelo in Formis, Capua, church, 15 s o t instruments, 160 , 162 , 165 , 168 , 170 Sant’Eligio, Capua, church, 19 Solesmes, abbey, 3 Santa Maria Capua Vetere, 14 Solomon, King, 297 cathedral, 19 Solomon’s temple, 237 , 267 Santa Maria de Platea, Capua, church, 19 Song of Solomon, 294 Santa Maria de Porta, Capua, church, 19 speculum principis , see mirror- of- princes Santa Maria del Fiore, Florence, cathedral, 8 , sponsa Christi , 294 72 – 88 , 266 Squarcialupi, Antonio, 204 Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome, church, 216 St. Amand, abbey, 30 , 32 , 39 , 50 Santa Maria dell’Anima, confraternity, 215 St. Bertin, abbey, 50 Santa Maria della Pace, Rome, church, 216 St. Donatian, church, 201 , 205 Santa Maria delle monache, Capua, church, 19 St. Géry, church, 197 – 201 , 205 Santa Maria di Pontetetto, convent, 58 St. Hippolytus, church, 95 , 97 – 98 , 104 , 107 Santa Maria in Aracoeli, Rome, monastery, St. Omer, 50 209 , 221 St. Piat de Seclin, church, 194 Santa Maria Maggiore, Capua, church, 19 St. Savior, church, 201 Santa Reparata, Florence, cathedral, 63 – 64 , St. Vaast, Arras, abbey, 50 72 – 73 , 84 Starr, Pamela, 200 Santa Scolastica, Subiaco, monastery, 212 Statuit ei (introit), 43 Santissima Annuziata, Capua, church, 19 Stavelot- Malmédy, 50

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Ste. Croix, church, 198 , 201 Usuard, 118 Stephen, St., 14 , 16 – 17 , 19 , 26 , 40 , 53 , 140 Stephen of Liège, Bishop, 31 – 32 , 39 – 40 Valadés, Diego, 95 , 104 – 05 Strohm, Reinhard, 5 , 201 Valencia, 197 Sts. Stephen and St. Agatha, cathedral Valois line, 262 (Capua), 14 Van Dijk, Stephen, 4 subdeacons, 18 , 64 , 97 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Surgant, Johann Ulrich, 289 – 91 Vaticana Sweynheym and Pannartz, printers, MS Barb. Lat. 697, 24 , 27 212 – 13 , 217 MS Ottob. Gr. 250, 22 MS San Pietro B 80, 202 , 169 MS Vat. lat. 5319, 43 Tacconi, Marica S., 5 MS Vat. lat. 5845, 22 Tacuba, 93 , 107 MS Vat. lat. 14004, 23 talea , 258 – 59 Veni, Domine, et noli tardare (antiphon), 276 tambourin , 164 Venice, 124 , 182 , 186 , 188 – 89 , 207 , Te Deum laudamus , 141 296 – 99 Tecto, Juan de, 99 Vernallis, Carol, 309 Tenochtitlán, 89 , 92 – 95 , 107 – 08 vespers, 28 , 74 , 86 , 97 , 107 , 116 , 204 , 266 tenor motet, 273 Via Appia, 14 , 19 Teodoro II Paleologus, 181 Vicenza, 176 , 182 – 83 , 185 – 86 , 188 teponaztli , 91 , 100 Victor III, Pope, see Desiderius, Abbot Terribilis est locus iste (introit), 266 – 67 Victor of Vita, 65 Terribilis est locus iste (responsory), 266 Vidit Jacob scalam (antiphon), 281 Tezcatlipoca, 89 Vienna, 208 – 09 thema , 272 – 74 , 276 , 281 , 289 , 158 h eobald, St., 137 – 38 , 140 violin, 158 h eobald of Corbeil, succentor, 137 Visitation of the BMV, feast, 216 , 218 h eodericus, St., 39 , 42 , 53 vitae , 2 3 , 8 4 , 8 6 – 8 7 h érouanne, 197 , 199 Vitry, Adam de, 259 h ierry, St., see h eodericus, St. Vitry, Philippe de, 8 , 192 , 194 , 247 , h omas of Canterbury, St., 135 259 – 61 h orote, Mathieu, 198 Firmissime i dem / Adesto sancta trinitas Tollite portas (gradual), 232 , 233 Example12.2, / Alleluia Benedictus es (Roman de 235 – 36 , 240 Fauvel ), 259 – 60 Tomasello, Andrew, 8 Servant regem / O Philippe / Rex regum Tomlinson, Gary, 2 (Roman de Fauvel ), 8 , 243 , 244t13.1 , Torquemata, Juan de, Cardinal, 213 – 14 247 – 51 , 253 – 62 Toscani, Giovanni Alvise, 215 Vitry- en- Artois, 260 Toul, 196 Viva viva San Marco glorioso (ballata), 189 Tournai, 197 , 200 – 01 voice exchange, 240 Toxcátl, feast of, 89 , 91 , 93 , 99 Volterra, 57 , 85 Treitler, Leo, 2 – 3 Voragine, Jacobus de, 272 , 292 Trent, Castello del Buon Consiglio, MS 88, 202 Trent, Council of, 222 W2, see Wolfenbüttel, Herzog August Trinity, 39 – 40 , 53 , 238 , 259 Bibliothek, MS 1099 (olim Helmst. trombone, 158 , 171 , 173 1206) (W2) tropers, 69 , 254 Warner, Lucas, 198 trouvères, 143 – 45 , 150 – 51 , 157 Wathey, Andrew, 248 Troyes, 124 , 197 Wattignies, Jehan Rogier de, 195 trumpet, 97 , 158 , 169 – 70 , 172 , 276 Wez, Pierre du, 206 trumpeters, 98 , 169 William of Bourges, Archbishop and Tyre, 263 confessor, 135

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Wisdom books, 250 – 51 , 253 Yahweh, 294 , 311 Wolfenbüttel, Herzog August Bibliothek, MS 1099 (olim Helmst. 1206) Zaccheus, 279 (W2), 228 Zamora, 197 Woman of Worth, see Good Wife Zenobius, St., 72 – 74 , 76 – 79 , 81 , 8 4 – 8 8 Wright, Craig, 2 – 9 , 13 , 22 , 193 , 202 , 97 Wyet, Jehan, 198 Zorobabel, 283

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