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C:\Faili\DARBI\Daugavpils UNIVERSITATE\Konferences Un DAUGAVPILS UNIVERSIT¬TE DAUGAVPILS UNIVERSITY Humanit‚r‚s fakult‚tes XXIV starptautisko zin‚tnisko lasÓjumu materi‚li. VÁsture XVIII V«STURE: AVOTI UN CILV«KI Proceedings of the 24th International Scientific Readings of the Faculty of Humanities. History XVIII DAUGAVPILS UNIVERSIT¬TES AKAD«MISKAIS APG¬DS ìSAULEî ~ 2015 ~ Saleniece I., atb. red. VÁsture: avoti un cilvÁki. XXIV zin‚tniskie lasÓjumi. VÁsture XVIII. Daugavpils: Daugavpils Universit‚tes AkadÁmiskais apg‚ds ìSauleî, 2015. 348 lpp. RedkolÁÏija / Editorial Board IrÁna Saleniece (Daugavpils Universit‚te, Latvija) ñ atbildÓg‚ redaktore Sandra GrigaraviËi˚tÎ (Lietuvas EdukoloÏijas universit‚te, ViÔÚa) Aleksandrs Ivanovs (Daugavpils Universit‚te, Latvija) «riks JÁkabsons (Latvijas Universit‚te, Latvija) Tatjana KuzÚecova (Daugavpils Universit‚te, Latvija) Ineta Lipa (Latvijas Universit‚te, Latvija) Olaf Mertelsmann (Tartu Universit‚te, Igaunija) Ilgvars Mis‚ns (Latvijas Universit‚te, Latvija) VaÔerij NikuÔin (I. Kanta Baltijas Feder‚l‚ universit‚te, KaÔiÚingrada, Krievija) Henrihs Soms (Daugavpils Universit‚te, Latvija) Geoffrey Swain (Gl‚zgovas Universit‚te, Apvienot‚ Karaliste) Vit‚lijs –alda (Daugavpils Universit‚te, Latvija) Juris Urt‚ns (Latvijas Kult˚ras akadÁmija, Latvija) Visi raksti tiek anonÓmi recenzÁti. Korektores: Jana But‚ne-Zarjuta, Sandra Mekova, GaÔina Sirica Tehnisk‚ redaktore: Iveta BogdanoviËa MaketÁt‚jas: Vita –totaka, Marina StoËka 2013. gad‚ ir noslÁgta vienoan‚s ar ìEBSCO Publishing, Inc.î par kr‚juma ìVÁsture. Avoti un cilvÁkiî elektronisku publicÁanu. Kr‚juma pilnais teksts b˚s atrodams ìEBSCO Publishingî Starptautiskaj‚ humanit‚ro zin‚tÚu resursu datub‚zÁ (Huma- nities Source International Database), kad uzturÁt‚js b˚s to pilnÓb‚ nokomplektÁjis. ISSN 1691-9297 © Daugavpils Universit‚te, 2015 2014. gada janv‚rÓ notika 24. Daugavpils Universit‚tes Humanit‚r‚s fakult‚tes Zin‚tniskie lasÓjumi, kuru laik‚ vÁsturnieki diskutÁja par tÁmu Avoti un cilvÁki. VÁsturnieku darba grup‚ ir izveidoju‚s noteiktas tradÓcijas ñ pieeju daudzveidÓba, uzskatu plur‚lisms un iecietÓba pret atÌirÓgiem viedokÔiem. Uz nolasÓto ziÚojumu pamata kop 1997. gada izn‚k zin‚tnisko rakstu kr‚- jumi. Visi raksti tiek anonÓmi recenzÁti. LasÓt‚jiem tiek pied‚v‚ts k‚rtÁjais zin‚tnisko darbu apkopojums, kur‚ da˛‚du nacion‚lo historiogr‚fijas skolu p‚rst‚vji iedziÔin‚s pag‚tnes problÁm‚s. *** In January 2014 the 24th Scientific Readings took place at Daugavpils University, the Faculty of Humanities. Historians also actively participated in them. The theme Sources and People for several years remains at the point of their opinion intersection. Since 1997 the collected articles based on the papers presented have been issued. All the materials of the Scientific Readings published testify that some certain traditions have been formed in the workgroup of historians: the variety of approaches, the pluralism of opinions and tolerance to different points of view. Papers are peer-reviewed. SATURS / CONTENTS Тамара Абросимова Первая мировая война в восприятии российского общества ... 9 Людмила Алиева Образ Ленина как ресурс тоталитаризации российского крестьянства в 1920-е гг. (по материалам Псковской и Новгородской губерний) ........................................................... 16 Татьяна Бартеле Русская пресса о национальном вопросе на I Всероссийском съезде по народному образованию ............................................ 22 Edgars Ceske Teodors fon der Rops un viÚa ceÔojuma piezÓmes uz Dienvidfranciju, Sp‚niju, Portug‚li, Gibralt‚ru, It‚liju un SicÓlijas salu (1802ñ1804) ....................................................... 33 Ineta Didrihsone-Tomaevska EmÓla DÁliÚa darbÓba Latvijas konsul‚t‚ Melburn‚ (1979ñ1991) ............................................................................... 42 Евгений Гребень Выжить любой ценой: стратегии выживания гражданского населения в условиях нацистской оккупации Беларуси ........... 50 Sandra GrigaraviËi˚tÎ Lithuanian Consulates in Soviet Russia / the Soviet Union, 1921ñ1923.................................................................................. 58 Майя Гризане Отчёты Свято-Владимирского братства как источник информации об отношениях старообрядцев и православных Динабургского уезда в конце XIX века ...................................... 75 Борис Ильин Колхозно-совхозные театры Вологодской области РСФСР в 1935–1951 гг. ........................................................................... 83 Галина Яковлева Написание автобиографий членами РКП (б) периода партийной чистки 1921 г. как особый вид социальной практики .................................................................................... 91 Gintautas Jaktys The First Lithuanian Peacekeeper 1st Lt. Normundas Valteris Who Perished during the International Mission ........................... 100 5 VÁsture XVIII VÁsture: avoti un cilvÁki OÔegs Jermol‚jevs Latvijas Baptistu draud˛u savienÓbas GarÓgais semin‚rs (1922ñ1940) ............................................................................... 106 «riks JÁkabsons Amerikas Sarkanais Krusts DaugavpilÓ 1920. gad‚: darbÓbas pirmais posms ............................................................... 115 Felix Kˆther Die Sankt Petersburger Akademiekalender als deutschsprachige Transfermedien russischer Zeit-, Raum- und Herrschaftsordnung. Anmerkungen zum ìSt. Petersburger Kalenderî (1728ñ1897) ................................... 123 Andris Kup‚ns Zemnieku brÓvlaianas problem‚tika Latvijas 20. gs. 20.ñ30. gadu vÁsturnieku darbos ................................................. 135 Toms Õikuts Vidzemes guberÚas pagastu val˛u anketÁana senatora N. Manaseina revÓzijas vajadzÓb‚m (1882ñ1883): avota izmantoanas iespÁjas .................................................................. 143 Сигитас Лужис Брахиграфия в латинице Литвы: влияние латинской традиции на польскую и литовскую письменность .................. 152 Руслана Марценюк Украино-латвийские дипломатические отношения (1917–1921 гг.) ........................................................................... 163 Arturs Medveckis Daugavpils un Liep‚jas krustpunkti akadÁmisk‚ person‚la biogr‚fisk‚s pÁtniecÓbas avotos ................................................... 173 Zane Mel‚ne Augst‚k‚s izglÓtÓbas sovetiz‚cija Latvij‚ (1944ñ1959): historiogr‚fisks apskats ............................................................... 185 Евгения Назарова Н.А. Рубакин и его латышские ученики ................................... 196 Zane Nemme N‚ves iemesli Lielv‚rdes-Jumpravas draudzÁ 1834.ñ1850. gados ...................................................................... 205 6 VÁsture XVIII VÁsture: avoti un cilvÁki Иван Петров Автокефалистское движение в православных приходах Балтии в 1940–1945 гг.: новые источники и старые проблемы ................................................................................... 215 Сергей Пивоварчик Фортификационное обеспечение западной границы Российской империи в ХIX – начале ХХ вв.............................. 223 T‚lis PumpuriÚ Arheologs, muzeju darbinieks un skolot‚js PÁteris StepiÚ ........... 230 Andis Rasums Nacistisk‚s V‚cijas milit‚r‚ izl˚kdienesta Abwehr darbÓba Latvij‚ (1944ñ1945): LPSR Valsts droÓbas komitejas krimin‚llietu materi‚li ................................................................. 239 Alberts Rokpelnis 20. gadsimta 30. gadu latvieu popul‚r‚s m˚zikas dziesmu teksti k‚ vÁstures avots: Br‚Ôu Laivinieku piemÁrs ....................... 249 Ирена Салениеце Вопросы школы Латвийской ССР в документах Отдела школ ЦК ВКП(б) 1940–1946 гг. ................................................. 258 GaÔina Sedova (m‚sa Jevfrosinija) Klosteru slÁgana LPSR “. HruËova Óstenoto reliÏijas vaj‚anu laik‚ ............................................................................. 267 Henrihs Soms Krievu armijas virsnieka V. Medvedeva 1915. gada zÓmÁjumu albums ñ vÁstures avots Daugavpils apk‚rtnes izpÁtÁ ................... 275 Simonas Strelcovas The Horizons of Everyday Life History: The Case of –iauliai Suburb ........................................................................................ 284 Vit‚lijs –alda Jaut‚jum‚ par Baltijas latvieu soci‚ldemokr‚tisk‚s str‚dnieku organiz‚cijas izveidi ................................................... 291 Алексей Варфоломеев, Александр Иванов Концепция интеллектуального мобильного приложения для локального исторического туризма .................................... 303 7 VÁsture XVIII VÁsture: avoti un cilvÁki Арунас Вишняускас Идея литовско-латышского совместного государства Йонаса Шлюпаса и ее истоки ................................................... 310 Манвидас Виткунаc Особенности военной тактики повстанцев 1863–1864 годов в Литве ....................................................................................... 318 Роберт Завиша Война и революция. Ириней Плятер-Зиберг (1896–1946) и его латвийские воспоминания ............................................... 330 Agnieszka Wieczorek From Warsaw to Il˚kste: about Miko˘aj SiemieÒskiís inspection visit of 1788 ............................................................... 340 ZiÚas par autoriem / Authors ........................................................... 346 8 Тамара Абросимова Первая мировая война в восприятии российского общества Ключевые слова: война, армия, пропаганда, патриотизм, демократизация Советской историографией были сформированы стереотипы воспри- ятия Первой мировой войны как несправедливой, империалистической и захватнической. Только сейчас российскими историками предприни- маются попытки более
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