M. S. Gram E. D. Klemke

THE ONTOLOGICAL TURN:

Srudies in the Philosophy of GUSTAV BERGMANN

xowA crTy $ uNlvERSrTy oF rowA PRESS Bibliography

WORKS BY GUSTAV BERGMANN

Abbreaiations

MLP: Th9 Metaphysics of LogicalPositiahm. New York: Longmans, Green & Co., 1954.

'ME: Meaning and Existence. Madison: Universiry of Wisconsin Press, 1959.

LR: Logic and Reality, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 196,$.

FB: H. Feigl and M. Brodbeck, eds. Readi.ngs in tbe Philosopby of Science. New York: Appleton-Century Crofa, 1953.

M: M. H. Marx, ed. Psychological Tbeory: Contemporary Readings.New York: Macmillan, 1951.

1928

"Zur Axiomatik der Elementargeometrie." Wiener Akdilernie der Wissen- schaften 26 (1928): l-3.

1929

"Zur Axiomatik der Elemenargeometrie." Monatshefte fih Matbematik and P by sik 36 (1929) :269-84.

"IJeber eine mit der Hypertorsen verwandte Flaechenklasse." Monatshefte filr Mathematik und Physik 36 (t929)15948. 302 Bibliography

1930

" E benen und B ewe gungs gruppen in Rientanns c hen Raeurnen." J ahre s b eric ht der Deutschen Mathematiker Vereinigung 39 (1930), Part II:54-5 (wirh E. Lukacs).

"Ebenen und Beuegangsgruppen in Riemannscben Rteumen." Monatshefte fiir Mathematik und Physik 37 (1930):303-24 (with E. Lukacs).

193 1

"Zwei Bemerkungen zur abstrakten und kombinatorischen Topologie." Mo- natsbefte fiir Mathemutik und Physik 38 (1911):245-56.

1932

"Zur algebraisch-axiomatischen Begruendung der Topologie." Mathematische Zeitschrif t 35 ( 1932) : 502-ll.

193t

"Zut anrlytischen Theorie literarischer trVertmasstaebe." lmago 2I (1935): 498-504.

"On Physicalistic l\{odels of Nonphysical Terms." Philosophy of Science 7 (1940):l5l-58.

"On Some Methodological Problems of Psychology." Philosophy of Science 7 (1940):205-19. Reprinted in FB.

"The Subject Matter of Psychology," Pbilosophy of Science 7 (1940):415-33.

1941

"The Logic of Probability," Anaerican lournal of Physics 9 (1941):263-72.

"Operationism and Theory in Psychology." Psychological Reaieu 48 (1941): 1-14 (with K. W. Spence). Reprinted in M. Reprinted in an essay collection of Spence.

1942

"An Empiricist Schema of the Psychophysical Problem." Pbilosoph;y of Sci- ence 9 (1942):72-9L ' Bibliography ,01

"syntactical Analysis of the Class Calculus." Philosophy of Science 9 (1942): 227-32.

'lRenrarks Concerning the Epistemology of Scientific Empiricism." Pbilosophy of Sci,ence 9 (1942):283-93.

"The Indexical and Presentative Function of Signs." Philosopby of Science 9 (1942):372-74. Discussion of a paper by Willis Moore.

1943

"Note on Identity." Philosophy of Science 10 ( 1943): L6346,

(Psychoanalysis and Experimental Psychology;' Mind 52 (1943);122-40. Re- printed in M. 'lOutline of an Empiricist'.Philosophy of Physics." Arnerican loumal of Physics ll (L943):248-58 and 33542. Reprinted in FB.

1944

'lThe Logic of P-sfchophysical Measuremenr." Psychological Revi,ew 5l (1944):1-24 (with K. W. Spence). Reprinted in FB and M. Reprinted in an essay collection of Spence.

"The Formalism in Kelsen's Pure Theory of Law." Ethics 55 (1944):l1G-30 (with L. Zerby).

"An Empiricist's System of the Sciences." Scientific Monthly 59 (1944): r4H8.

"Holism, Historism, and Emergence," Philosophy of Science ll (1944):2A9-21. l'Pure Semantics, Sentences, and Propositions." Mind 5l (L944):218-57.

"Notes on Identity." Pbilosophy of Science 11 (1944): 123-24, Discussion.

"A Positivistic Metaphysics of Consciousness." Mind 45 (1945):193-226.

"Frequencies, Probabilities, and Positivisrn." Pbilosophy and Pbenomenological Research 6 (1945) :26-44.

"Review of Ebenstein's 'The P.ure Theory of Law."' Ethics 56 (1945):71-72,

"Review of Ortega y Gasset's 'The Mission of the University.'" Mississippi Valley Historical Re,tsiew 32 (1945):266a7, 304 Bibliography

1946

,,Remarks on Realism." Pbilosophy of Science L3 (1946)t261-73. Reprinted in MLP (153-75).

,,Some Comments on Carnap's Logic of Induction." Phi.losophy of Science 13 (1946)t7r-78.

"Review of Cohen's 'Faith of a Liberal."' Ioana Lau Reaiew 32 (1946):178-81.

1947

"The Logic of Quanta." Americdn lournal of Physics 15 (L947):397-408, and 497-508. Reprinted in FB.

"Russell on Particulars." Philosophicdl Reaieu 56 (1947)t59-72. Reprinted in MLP (187-214).

,,Undefined Descriptive Predicates." Philosophy and Pbenomenological Re- search 8 (1947)t55-82.

"Sense Data, Linguistic Conventions, and Existence'" Pbilosophy of Science t4 (t947)i52-63. Reprinted in l\{LP (r7G96).

"Philosophical and Psychological Pragmatics." Philosophy of Science 14 ( 1947 ) :27 L-7 3. Discussion.

"Review of Kelsen's 'General Theory of Law end State."' Etbics 57 (1947): 213-15.

1948

"Concerning Carnap's Definition of 'Extensional' and 'Intensional."' Mind 57 (1948):494-95.

"Conditions for an Extensional Elementaristic Language." Analysi's 8 (1948): 44-47. Reprinted in MLP (232-37).

"Contextual Definitions in Nonextensional Languages," Joarnal of Symbolic Logic 11 (1948):140.

"Descriptions in Nonextensional Contexts." Philosophy of Science 15 (1948): 351-55.

"Review of Koehler's'Gestalt Psychology."'Psychological Bulletin 45 (19a8): 3 51-5t. Bibliography 30t

1949

"The Finite Represenations of S5." Methodos I (1949):217-19.

"On Nonperceptual Intuition," Philosophy dt Phenomenological Researcb L0 (1949):261-64. Reprinted in MLP (228-31).

"Professor Ayer's Analysis of Knowing." Analysis 9 (1949):98-106. Reprinted in MLP (215-27).

"A Syntactical Characterization of S5." lournal of Syrnbolic Logic L4 (19+9)t 173-74.

"Two Criteria for an Ideal Language," Pbilosopby of Sci'ence L6 (L949):71- 74. Reprinted in Richard Rorry, ed. The Lingai.stic Turn. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1967. See pp. 132-34.

"Review of Russell's 'Human Knowledge."' Pbysics Today 2 (1949):27-28.

19t0

"Logical Positivism." In V. Ferm, ed. A History of Philosophicdl Systems. New York: Philosophical Library, 1950. See pp. 47L-82, Reprinted in MLP.

"Semantics." In V. Ferm, ed. A Hbtory of Philosophical Systems, pp. 483-92. Reprinted in MLP (1719).

"Comments on Storer's Definition of 'Soluble."' Analysis 12 (195L):44r48,

"Review of 'Albert Einstein, Philosopher-Scientist!"' (ed. Schilp), Philosophi- cal Reaieu 60 (1951)2268-74.

"Review of Kraft's 'Der Wiener Kreis' and Juhos' 'Die Erkenntnis und ihre Leistung."' P hilosopby b P henomenolo gical Researcb 12 ( 195 1 ) : 11943.

"Review of Lasswell and Kaplan's 'Power and Society."' Ethics 62 (1951): 6H5. "Two Types of Linguistic Philosophy." Reuieu of Metaphysi.cs 5 (1952)t417- 38. Reprinted in MLP (106-31).

19t2

"The Problem of Relations in Classical Psychology." Philosophical Quarterly 2 (1952):14G-52. Reprinted in MLP (277-99). 306 BibliograPhy

"A Criterion of Necessity." Reztie'ut of Metaphysics 6 (L952)t128-79- Discus- sion.

"Multiplicative Closures." P ornt gali ae M athematic s ll (19 52) : 169-72.

"Review of Brunswick's 'The Conceptual Framework of Psychology!" Psy- chological Bulletin 49 (1952).

19t'

"Theoretical Psychology." Io Annual Reaie'ur of Psychology 4 (1953):435-58. ,,The Identity of Indiscernibles and the Formalist Definition of ldentity." Mind 62 (t9h);75-79. Reprinted in MLP (268-76).

"Two Comerstones of Empiricism." Synthese 8 (1953):435-52. Reprinted in MLP (78-105).

"Logical Positivism, Language, and the Reconsuuction of Metaphysics." Riu. Criti di Storia della filoifiis (1953):453-81. Reprinted in MLP (30-79). Re- printed in part in Richard Rorty. The Lingui.sti.c Turn. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1968. See pp. 63-71.

"Review of Wisdom's 'Other Minds."' Philosophy & Phenomenological Re- searcb L4 (1953): ll2-14.

19t4

"Bodies, Minds, and Acts." frst published in MLP. "Particularity and the New Nominalism." Methodos 6 (1954):131-47. Re- printed in ME (91-10t).

"Sense and Nonsense in Operationism." Scientific Monthly 79 (1954):21V14. Reprinted in P. Frank, ed, The Validation of Scientific Theories. Boston: Beacon Press, 1957. For German tranSlation, see 1965.

,,Some Remarks on the Ontology of Occam." Philosophical Reaie:as 63 ( 1954): 560-71. Reprinted in ME (14+-5+).

"Review of Goetz' 'Die Entstehung der Ordung.' " Philosophy anil Phtenome- nological Research 15 ( 1954):287-88.

The Metapbysics of Logical Positittism. New York: Longmans, Green & Co., 1954. Second ed. by University of Wisconsin Press, 1967, with Preface. Bibliography 30i

19tt

"Professor Quine on Analyticity." Mind 64 (1955):254-58. Reprinted in ME (13e43).

"Reducrion." ln Current Trend.s in Psychology and the Behaaioural Sciences. Pittsburgh: Universiqy of Pitp-sluqgh Press, f955. See pp. 59-81.

"Intentionaliry." In Sernaktica. Archivio di Filoiofa' Rome: Bocca, 1955. See pp. 177-216. Reprinted in ME (3-38). Reprinted in Thomas M. Olshewsky. Problems ;n thi Pbllosophy of Langaage. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1969. See pp. 20G-32.

,,Dispositional Properties and Dispositions." Pbilosophicdl Studies 6 (1955): 77-80.

"Review of Frenkel-Brunswik's 'Psychoanalysis and the Unity of Science."' !ournal of Philosophy 52 (1955):692-95. "Review of Nagel's 'sovereign ReaSon.'" Philosopby dv Phenoruenological Research 16 (1955):128-30. 'Wissenschaft, "Review of Stegmueller's 'MetaphysibS, Skepsis."' Philosophical Reaiew 64 (195 5) :665-67.

"Dell'ideologia." Ocidente 6 (1955):519-35. Translation of "Ideology" from J\,ILP.

19t6

"The Contribudon of john B. Watson,'r Psychological Reaieus 63 (1956)t?65- 76. Reprinted in Jordan Scher, ed. Theories of the Mind. Glencoe, Ill.: The Free Pless, 1962. For Italian translation, see'1958.

'lRussell's Examination of Leibniz Examined." Philosophy of Science 23 (1956):175-203. Reprinted in ME (1t5-88).

'(The RepreSentations of S5." Journal of Syntbolic Logic 2l (1956):25740. "The Logic of Measurement." In Proceedings of the Sixtb Hydraulics Con' f erence.Ibwa Ciry: State University of Iowa Publications, 1956.

"Some Remarks on the Philosophy of Malebranche," Reaiea; of Metapfuysics 10 (1956):207-26. Reprinted in ME (189-204).

"Propositional Functions." Analy sis 17 (1956) :43-48.

"Re,rriew of Blahars ,llqgische M/irklichkeitsstruktur und Personaler Seins- grund."' P hilo s o p hic al Reaietu 64 ( 19 5 5 ) : 665 -67 . 308 Bibliography

19t7

Pbilosophy of Science. Madison: University of trVisconsin Pr".s, pp. 124-zg. Under title "Historical Laws" reprinted in Edward H. Madden, ed. Tbe Structure of Scientific Thought. Bosron: Houghton Mifrin, 1960. See pp.215- 40. Selections under the title "Imperfect Knowledge" reprinted in May Brodbeck, ed. Readings i.n the Philosophy of the Social Sciences. New York: Macmillan, 1967. See pp, 415-36. For Spanish uanslation, see 1961.

"Concepts." Pbilosophical Studies 8 (1957):19-27 (with H. Hochberg). n.- printed in ME (106-14).

"Elementarism." Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 18 (1957)1107-14. Reprinted in ME (tl5-23).

"The Revolt Against Logical Atomism." Philosophical Quarterly 7 (1957): 323-39;8 (1958):1-13. Reprinted in ME (39-72).

"Imperfect Knowledge." lnPhilosophy of Science (1957). Reprinted in Brod- beck, pp. 415-36,

19t I

"Some Reflections on Time." In ll Tempo. Archivio di Filosofia, 1958. See pp. 49-82. Reprinted in ME (22543).

"Frege's Hidden Nominalism." Philosopbicdl Reai.eas 67 (1958t437-59. Re- printed in ME (205-24). Reprinted in Elmer D. Klemke, ed. Essays on Frege. Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1968. See pp. 42-67.

"Analyticiry." Theorid 24 (1958):71-93. Reprinted in ME (71-90).

"Individuals." Pbilosophical Studies 9 (1958):78-85. Reprinted in ME (124-31).

"Il contributo di John B. Watson." Rivista di Psicologia 52 (1958)tlll-25. Translation of "The Contribution of John B. Watson."

"Review of Kaila's'Terminalkausalitaet und Quantenmechanik."' Philosopbi- cal Reaieqs 67 (1958):424126.

19t9

Meaning and Existence. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

1960

"Ineffabiliry, Onrology, and Method." Philosophical Reaiew 69 (1960):18-40. Reprinted in LR (a5-63). Bi.bliography 309

"Duration and the Specious Present." Philosopby of Science 27 (1960):3947, Reprinted in LR (98-107).

"Dell'Atto." Ri.aista di Filosofia 51 (1960):3-51.

"Acts." Indian Journal of Philosophy 2 (1960):l-10 and 96-117. English origi- nal of "Dell'Atto." Reprinted in LR (3-aa). "The Philosophical Significance of Modal Logic." Mind 69 (1960):466-85.

"Strawson's Ontology." Iournal of Philosophy 57 (1960):601-22. Reprinted in LR (171-e2).

"Sameness, Meaning, and Identity." Proceedings XII International Congress of Philosophy, vol. 4 (1960), pp. 19-28. Reprinted in ME (132-38).

"Review of 'Observation and Interpretation."' Philosophical Revieat 69 (1960):267-70.

"The Ontology of Edmund Husserl." Methodos 12 (1960):359-92, Reprinted in LR (193-224).

1961

Filosofi.a de h Cienck Madrid: Tecnos. Translation of Philosophy of Science.

"Physics and Ontology." Philosophy of Scienc;e 28 (1961):l-14. Reprinted in LR (108-23).

"La Gloria e la Miseria di Ludwig Wittgenstein," Ri.aista di Filosofia 52 (1961):387406. The English original is reprinted in Irving M. Copi and Robert Beard, eds. Essays on Wittgenstein's Trdctarzs. New York: Macmillan, 1966. Reprinted in LR (225-41).

1962

"Purpose, Function, Scientific Explanarion." Acta Sociologica 5 (1962):225-38. Reprinted in May Brodbeck, ed, Readings in the Philosophy of the Social Sciences (1967).

"Generality and Existence." Theoria2S (1962):L-26. Reprinted in LR (6+-8a).

"Mganing and Ontology," lnquiry 5 (1962):ll*2. Second of two essays published under the same tide. Reprinted in LR (85-97).

"Synthetic a priori," First published in LR (272-301). t'Inclusion, Exemplification and Inherence in G. E. Moore," Inquiry 5 (1962)t 11642, First of two essays published under the title of "Meaning and Ontol- 310 Bibli,ograPhy

ogy." Reprinted in E. D. Klemke, ed, Studies in the Pbilosophy of G, E. ljioore. New York: Quadrangle Bools, 1969. See pp. 8F9a. Reprinted in LR. ( l18-70).

"Realistic Postscript." First published in LR.

196'

"stenius on the Trectatus." Theoria 29 (1963):176-204, Reprinted in LR {242-71). "Alternative Ontologiche." Giornale Critico della Filosofia ltaliand L7 (1963). Reprinted in E. D. Klemke, ed, Essdys on Frege (1968). See pp. 113-56. Re. printed as English original in LR (12+-57).

1964

Logi.c and Reality. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

uqt

"Sinn und Unsinn des methodologischen Operationelism." ln Logik der Sozial- atissmschaftm, ed. E. Topitsch. K6In: Kiepenheuer & Witsch, i965. Transla- tion of "Sense and Nonserse in Operationism."

1967

Realism: A Criti,que of Brentano and Meinong. Madison: University of Wis- consin Press,

1968

"Diversity." Proceedings and *4ildresses of tbe Americmt Pbilosophical Associ- dtion 5t (1968)21-37,

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