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93049 IMCOS covers 2011.qxd:Layout 1 14/2/11 08:42 Page 4 FINE ANTIQUE MAPS, ATLASES, GLOBES, CITY PLANS&VIEWS journal Winter 2011 Number 127 Paris from Jansson's Theatrum Urbium (1657), complete with 500 plates in eight vols. The largest and most beautiful, early city atlas. Splendid period color throughout; pristine condition. Very rare--one edition only. Visit our beautiful map gallery at 70 East 55th St. (Between Park & Madison Avenue) New York, New York 10022 212-308-0018 • 800-423-3741 (U.S. only) • [email protected] Recent acquisitions regularly added at martayanlan.com Contact us to receive a complimentary printed catalogue or register on our web site. We would be happy to directly offer you material in your collecting area; let us know about your interests. We are always interested in acquiring fine antique maps. GALLERY HOURS: Mon-Fri, 9:30-5:30 and by appointment. For People Who Love Early Maps 93049 IMCOS covers 2011.qxd:Layout 1 14/2/11 08:42 Page 5 THE MAP HOUSE OF LONDON (established 1907) Antiquarian Maps, Atlases, Prints & Globes 54 BEAUCHAMP PLACE KNIGHTSBRIDGE LONDON SW3 1NY Telephone: 020 7589 4325 or 020 7584 8559 Fax: 020 7589 1041 Email: [email protected] www.themaphouse.com pp.01-06 Front pages_ pp. 01-4 Front 21/11/2011 14:25 Page 1 Journal of the International Map Collectors’ Society Founded 1980 Winter 2011 Issue No.127 Features From Observation to Knowledge: The influence of London map and chartmakers 7 by Mary Pedley Revealing Devon History: An unrecorded manuscript atlas 17 by E.H.T. Whitten High in the Andes: The cartographic testimony of the French Academy expedition 33 by Richard Smith Regular items A Letter from the IMCoS Chairman 3 by Hans Kok From the Editor’s desk 5 by Valerie Newby 27 Book Reviews 43 Mapping Matters 49 IMCoS Matters 61 You Write to Us Copy and other material for our next issue (Spring 2012) should be Advertising Manager: Jenny Harvey, 27 Landford Road, submitted by 1st January 2012. Editorial items should be sent to: Putney, London SW15 1AQ United Kingdom The Editor: Valerie Newby, Prices Cottage, 57 Quainton Road, Tel.+44 (0)20 8789 7358 email: [email protected] North Marston, Buckingham MK18 3PR United Kingdom All signed articles are the copyright of the author and must not be reproduced Tel.+44 (0)1296 670001 email: [email protected] without the written consent of the author. Whilst every care is taken in Designer: Jo French compiling this journal, the Society cannot accept any responsibility for the accuracy of the information included herein. Illustration: Lord Ashburton’s Manor of Widecombe &c. see p.17 www.imcos.org 1 pp.01-06 Front pages_ pp. 01-4 Front 21/11/2011 14:25 Page 2 BarryBarrryy LawrenceLaaawwrence RudermanRRuudeerman Antique Antiqquue Maps RRareMa areMaps.comaps.com Finee & RRare AntiAntiqueqquue Maps,M Sea ChaCharts,arrtt ,s Town Viewss & AAtAtlasestlases ShopSShhoopp Hours:HHoourrss: Monday-Friday,MMoonddaaayy-FFrriddaaayyy,, 9am99aam toto4 4pm4ppm WeekendsWWee neke ddss&E & EveningsEvv ine nngggssB Byy AppointmentAApppppointment 7463774463 GirardGirard AvenueAAvv ne eu phone:phonee: 858.361.8500 La Jolla, CaliforniaCaliffoo inr ia USA [email protected]@@raremaps.com RRareMa areMaps.comaps.com 2 IMCoS Journal pp.01-06 Front pages_ pp. 01-4 Front 21/11/2011 14:25 Page 3 A Letter From the Chairman LIST OF OFFICERS Having just returned from the President: Sarah Tyacke Symposium in Malta, I find the weather here Advisory Council much cooler and I sorely miss the splendid Rodney Shirley (Past President) view from the hotel terrace where we had Roger Baskes (Past President) breakfast each day. That Malta, and in W.A.R. Richardson (Adelaide) particular Valletta, is steeped in history is not Montserrat Galera (Barcelona) Bob Karrow (Chicago) really news, but looking at their fortresses and Peter Barber (London) ramparts close up and touring the beautiful Catherine Delano-Smith (London) harbours of the city makes one wonder what Hélène Richard (Paris) might have happened to European history Günter Schilder (Utrecht) had the Great Siege by the Turks (which Elri Liebenberg (Pretoria) began in 1565) ended otherwise. Not to Executive Committee and Appointed Officers mention Malta’s later contribution as a Chairman: Hans Kok forward Naval and Air Force base in the Poelwaai 15, 2162 HA Lisse Mediterranean Sea. More news on the Malta The Netherlands Symposium elsewhere in the Journal but Tel/Fax: +31 25 2415227 email: [email protected] ‘thank you’ to the young (formed two years ago) Malta Map Society for organising Vice Chairman: Valerie Newby such a rewarding symposium in such a short time, and for your hospitality! We hope International Representative: to meet you all again next year in Vienna for the 2012 International Symposium. To be appointed One thing I particularly noticed and thought worth mentioning was the ‘Kid’s General Secretary: Stephen Williams Corner’ at the exhibition on German maps of Malta held in the Malta Maritime 135 Selsey Road, Edgbaston Museum. It introduced youngsters to cartography in a playful way, asking them to Birmingham B17 8JP, UK perform various requests on the computer like drawing a compass rose and colour it Tel: +44 (0)121 429 3813 in different ways, thus bringing cartography closer without really trying. Perhaps this email: [email protected] is an approach that might be applied by the organisers of other exhibitions. Treasurer: Jeremy Edwards Our new website is nearing completion and we all look forward to seeing it active 26 Rooksmead Road, Sunbury on Thames Middx TW16 6PD, UK online. Valerie is eager to get some more information on the website into this Journal Tel: +44 (0)1932 787390 and I do hope we will manage something before the stop-press date. There will be a email: [email protected] subtle change to the well known IMCoS logo; we will be keeping the logo intact as Dealer Liaison: Yasha Beresiner far as the general appearance is concerned (as it has branding value after so many years e-mail: [email protected] of use). However, a small alteration was due as the logo was not directly expressing a National Representatives Co-ordinator: relation to maps and cartography at first sight. The semi-globe ø in IMCoS, fostered Robert Clancy I believe by Yasha Beresiner, will be replaced by a compass rose ‘O’ with protruding PO Box 891, Newcastle 2300, compass points which we hope will make the cartographic implication clearer. The New South Wales, Australia colours of magenta and black will remain unchanged. Tel: +61 (0)249 96277 The season for auctions and exhibitions is on us once more whilst the internet is email: [email protected] Web Co-ordinator: Kit Batten also full of information and even maps maybe. Digitizing archives and maps may be Tel: +49 7118 601167 the way for better conservation (which is in our IMCoS statutes as well) but feeling email: [email protected] and smelling the old paper of a map is in itself much more rewarding to the cartophile Marketing Consultant: Tom Harper collector than reading a digital file. On the other hand, the digital magnification that Tel: +44 (0)7811 582106 a high resolution image will allow is also something that has great merit for the email: [email protected] collector. Maybe a matter of generation gap: not everything new is an improvement, Photographer: David Webb not everything old is obsolete by virtue of being old. Or vice versa, neither is 48d Bath Road, Atworth, everything new superfluous, nor is everything old to be kept forever unchanged. Melksham SN12 8JX, UK Drawing a compass rose on the computer is fun; listening to history tales related to Tel: +44 (0)1225 702 351 maps is both intriguing and rewarding. I wish you a season of intriguing maps and lots IMCoS Financial and Membership Administration: Sue Booty of fun in exploring them. Also, on behalf of your Executive Committee I wish all Rogues Roost, Poundsgate, IMCoS members and their families Happy Holidays and an even Happier New Year Newton Abbot, Devon TQ13 7PS, UK wherever you may be. Fax: +44 (0)1364 631 042 email: [email protected] Hans Kok www.imcos.org 3 pp.01-06 Front pages_ pp. 01-4 Front 21/11/2011 14:25 Page 4 4 IMCoS Journal pp.01-06 Front pages_ pp. 01-4 Front 21/11/2011 14:25 Page 5 From the Editor’s Desk by Valerie Newby This autumn saw around 50 members of IMCoS in Malta at a wonderful international symposium organised by the Malta Map Society. Not only did the Mediterranean sun warm us through all day, every day, but the committee of the MMS were on hand at every turn to assist and advise. It will be a long time before I forget the sight of Claude Micallef Attard, their treasurer, running around looking after everyone and making sure no-one got left behind. On one occasion Kitty Liebrich was late but without making any fuss the bus turned round and went back for her. Another abiding memory will be their wonderful President, Dr Ganado, who acts more like a 40-year-old than an octogenarian. He attended all the events and stood for long periods without any complaint. He showed us round his historic house (see IMCoS Journal 126 pp.41-45 ‘The House that Maps Built: a very special family home in Valletta.’) which contains several flights meridian and the maps that resulted. It is difficult of marble stairs which may hold the clue to his to grasp the fact that at that time scientists were longevity! Also, the powerhouse of all the not certain about the true size and shape of the organisation was the Secretary, Joseph Schirò, earth and expeditions to resolve this question who had attended to every detail.