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The Mozambican National Resistance (Renamo) As Described by Ex-Patticipants
The Mozambican National Resistance (Renamo) as Described by Ex-patticipants Research Report Submitted to: Ford Foundation and Swedish International Development Agency William Minter, Ph.D. Visiting Researcher African Studies Program Georgetown University Washington, DC March, 1989 Copyright Q 1989 by William Minter Permission to reprint, excerpt or translate this report will be granted provided that credit is given rind a copy sent to the author. For more information contact: William Minter 1839 Newton St. NW Washington, DC 20010 U.S.A. INTRODUCTION the top levels of the ruling Frelirno Party, local party and government officials helped locate amnestied ex-participants For over a decade the Mozambican National Resistance and gave access to prisoners. Selection was on the basis of the (Renamo, or MNR) has been the principal agent of a desuuctive criteria the author presented: those who had spent more time as war against independent Mozambique. The origin of the group Renamo soldiers. including commanders, people with some as a creation of the Rhodesian government in the mid-1970s is education if possible, adults rather than children. In a number of well-documented, as is the transfer of sponsorship to the South cases, the author asked for specific individuals by name, previ- African government after white Rhodesia gave way to inde- ously identified from the Mozambican press or other sources. In pendent Zimbabwe in 1980. no case were any of these refused, although a couple were not The results of the war have attracted increasing attention geographically accessible. from the international community in recent years. In April 1988 Each interview was carried out individually, out of hearing the report written by consultant Robert Gersony for the U. -
In Mozambique Melq Gomes
January 2014 Tracking Adaptation and Measuring Development (TAMD) in Mozambique Melq Gomes Q3 Report - Feasibility Testing Phase MOZAMBIQUE TAMD FEASIBILITY STUDY QUARTER THREE REPORT, 10/01/2014 Contents INTRODUCTION 2 STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS/KEY ENTRY POINTS 8 THEORY OF CHANGE ESTABLISHED 9 INDICATORS (TRACK 1 AND TRACK 2) AND METHODOLOGY 14 National level indicators 14 District level indicators 15 METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH 16 EMPIRICAL DATA COLLECTION (a) TRACK 1 (b) TRACK 2 16 CHALLENGES 17 CONCLUSIONS AND EMERGING LESSONS 17 ANNEXES 18 Annex 1: National level indicators 18 Annex 2: Guijá Field Work Report – Developing the ToC. 18 Annex 3: Draft of the workplan for Mozambique. 18 www.iied.org 1 MOZAMBIQUE TAMD FEASIBILITY STUDY QUARTER THREE REPORT, 10/01/2014 INTRODUCTION 1.1 - Mozambique Context Summary: Mozambique is the 8th most vulnerable country to climate change and is one of the poorest countries in the world with a high dependency on foreign aid. The population is primarily rural and dependent on agriculture, with 60% living on the coastline. Droughts, flooding and cyclones affect particular regions of the country and these are projected to increase in frequency and severity. The main institution for managing and coordinating climate change responses is the Ministry for Coordination of Environment Affairs (MICOA), the Ministry for Planning and Development also has a key role. New institutions have been proposed under the National Strategy on Climate Change but are not yet operational, it was approved in 2012. (Artur, Tellam 2012:8) Mozambique Climate Vulnerability and future project effects (Artur, Tellam 2012:9) Summary: The main risk/hazards in Mozambique are floods, droughts and cyclones with a very high level of current and future vulnerability in terms of exposure to floods and cyclones as more than 60% of the population lives along the coastline below 100 meters of altitude. -
Chibuto Xai-Xai Guija
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An Atlas of Socio-Economic Statistics 1997–2007 Niger Yemen Maidugurin'djamena El Obeid Aden Djibouti Chad Djibouti Nigeria Sudan Adis Abeba Ethiopia
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Mozambique Then and Now and Then Mozambique An Atlas of Socio-Economic Statistics Socio-Economic An of Atlas THE WORLD BANK 1997–2007 INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTATÍSTICA NACIONAL INSTITUTO ii Mozambique Then and Now An Atlas of Socio-Economic Statistics 1997–2007 Niger Yemen MaiduguriN'Djamena El Obeid Aden Djibouti Chad Djibouti Nigeria Sudan Adis Abeba Ethiopia Central African Republic Cameroon Bangui MalaboYaounde Equatorial Guinea Somalia Equatorial Guinea Muqdisho Kisangani Uganda Mbandaka Kampala Kenya Gabon Congo Nairobi Port Gentil Rwanda Bujumbura RDC Burundi Mombasa Pointe Noire Kinshasa Brazzaville Kigoma Matadi Kananga Tanzania, United Republic of Dar es Salaam Kahemba Luanda Mtwara Lumumbashi BenguelaHuambo Angola Malawi Lilongwe C.Ilha Moçambique ZambiaLusaka Livingstone Harare Antananarivo Zimbabwe Beira Madagascar Bulawayo Namibia Botswana Toliara Windhoek Gaborone Pretoria Maputo Mbabne Johannesburg Swaziland Kimberley Maseru South Africa Durban Lesotho East London Cape Town Port Elizabeth 0 250 500 1,000 Kilometers iv Mozambique Then and Now contents vi I Preface 39 access to services Access to electricity vii Acknowledgement Access to running water 1 Introduction Access to phones and internet Distance to major urban areas 3 The people of mozambique Population 45 education Demographic distribution by age and gender Trend in primary gross enrollment rates Main languages Primary enrollment by gender Religions -
Projectos De Energias Renováveis Recursos Hídrico E Solar
FUNDO DE ENERGIA Energia para todos para Energia CARTEIRA DE PROJECTOS DE ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS RECURSOS HÍDRICO E SOLAR RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS PORTFÓLIO HYDRO AND SOLAR RESOURCES Edition nd 2 2ª Edição July 2019 Julho de 2019 DO POVO DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS NM ISO 9001:2008 FUNDO DE ENERGIA CARTEIRA DE PROJECTOS DE ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS RECURSOS HÍDRICO E SOLAR RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS PORTFOLIO HYDRO AND SOLAR RESOURCES FICHA TÉCNICA COLOPHON Título Title Carteira de Projectos de Energias Renováveis - Recurso Renewable Energy Projects Portfolio - Hydro and Solar Hídrico e Solar Resources Redação Drafting Divisão de Estudos e Planificação Studies and Planning Division Coordenação Coordination Edson Uamusse Edson Uamusse Revisão Revision Filipe Mondlane Filipe Mondlane Impressão Printing Leima Impressões Originais, Lda Leima Impressões Originais, Lda Tiragem Print run 300 Exemplares 300 Copies Propriedade Property FUNAE – Fundo de Energia FUNAE – Energy Fund Publicação Publication 2ª Edição 2nd Edition Julho de 2019 July 2019 CARTEIRA DE PROJECTOS DE RENEWABLE ENERGY ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS PROJECTS PORTFOLIO RECURSOS HÍDRICO E SOLAR HYDRO AND SOLAR RESOURCES PREFÁCIO PREFACE O acesso universal a energia em 2030 será uma realidade no País, Universal access to energy by 2030 will be reality in this country, mercê do “Programa Nacional de Energia para Todos” lançado por thanks to the “National Energy for All Program” launched by Sua Excia Filipe Jacinto Nyusi, Presidente da República de Moçam- His Excellency Filipe Jacinto Nyusi, President of the -
Floods, Food Security
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE HUMANITARIAN/RESIDENT COORDINATOR ON THE USE OF CERF GRANTS Country Mozambique Humanitarian / Resident Mr. Ndolamb Ngokwey Coordinator Reporting Period 1 January-31 December 2008 I. Executive Summary Mozambique is persistently hit by frequent natural disasters which inflict major damage and as a result, set back economic growth. Natural disasters such as floods, cyclones and droughts, continue to be the main obstacle for sustainable development and the achievement of the Millenium Developmental Goals (MDGs). The heavy rains in Mozambique and bordering countries from mid-December 2007 to mid- February 2008 flooded the Save, Buzi, Púngoè and Zambezi river basins in central Mozambique and have created flash floods around the Lugenda, Megaruna, Messalo and Montepuez rivers in the North of the country. Some 21,476 households (102,155 people) were affected by the 2008 Floods and 20 were reported dead. According to the National Institute for Disaster Management (INGC) 150,923 Ha of agricultural land were lost due to the 2008 floods. Following a Council of the Ministers meeting on 3January 2008, the National Institute for Disaster Management (INGC) declared a “Red Alert” later that afternoon. The Central Emergency Operations Centre (CENOE) was activated on 4 January 2008 and meetings with emergency focal points from the line ministries, relevant Government institutions and the Humanitarian Country Team members through the Cluster approach (WASH-water, Sanitation and Hygiene; Food Security; Logistics; Telecommunications; Shelter; Health; Protection; Education; Nutrition and Early Recovery) took place daily to provide updates on the situation and response in areas affected by the flooding. On 8 March 2008 the tropical cyclone “Jokwe” hit the coastland of Nampula and Zambezia, leaving behind a trail of destruction with a total of 40,339 households (201,695 people) affected, a death toll of 13 and 68,522 hectares of agricultural land destroyed. -
IOM Country Strategy for Mozambique: 2021-2023
IOM MOZAMBIQUE IOM COUNTRY STRATEGY FOR MOZAMBIQUE 2021 – 2023 IOM MOZAMBIQUE IOM COUNTRY STRATEGY FOR MOZAMBIQUE 2021 – 2023 The opinions expressed in the report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the International Organization for Migration (IOM). The designations employed and the presentation of material throughout the report do not imply expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IOM concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning its frontiers or boundaries. IOM is committed to the principle that humane and orderly migration benefits migrants and society. As an intergovernmental organization, IOM acts with its partners in the international community to: assist in meeting the operational challenges of migration; advance understanding of migration issues; encourage social and economic development through migration; and uphold the human dignity and well-being of migrants. Publisher: International Organization for Migration 139, Rua Joseph Kizerbo Maputo Mozambique Email: [email protected] Website: mozambique.iom.int This publication was issued without formal editing by IOM. Report design by We2 – www.we2.co Cover photo: IOM‘s DTM teams help local authorities in Paquitequete, Pemba, register internally displaced persons who fled insecurity in northern Cabo Delgado. From 16 October to 11 November 2020, over 14,400 internally displaced persons arrived at Pemba’s Paquitequete beach by boat. Boat arrivals to the provincial capital peaked with 29 in a single day in late October. © IOM 2021/Matteo THEUBET Required Citation: International Organization for Migration (IOM), 2021. IOM Country Strategy for Mozambique 2021-2023. -
End Smear Campaign Against Bishop Lisboa
First UA:132/20 Index: AFR 41/2914/2020 Mozambique Date: 26 August 2020 URGENT ACTION END SMEAR CAMPAIGN AGAINST BISHOP LISBOA Bishop Don Luis Fernando Lisboa of Pemba city, in Northern Mozambique, has been the subject of an ongoing smear campaign to undermine and delegitimize his vital human rights work in the province of Cabo Delgado. President Nyusi, and government affiliates, have directly and indirectly singled out Bishop Lisboa in their critique of dissidents. The authorities must ensure a safe and enabling environment for Bishop Lisboa to continue his human rights work without fear of intimidation, harassment and any reprisals. TAKE ACTION: WRITE AN APPEAL IN YOUR OWN WORDS OR USE THIS MODEL LETTER President Filipe Jacinto Nyusi President of the Republic of Mozambique Address: Avenida Julius Nyerere, PABX 2000 Maputo – Mozambique Hounorable President Filipe Nyusi, I am writing to you concerning the ongoing smear campaign against human rights defender (HRD), Bishop Don Luis Fernando Lisboa, of Pemba city. On 14 August, in a press conference you gave in Pemba city, the capital of the Cabo Delgado province, you lamented those ‘foreigners’, who freely choose to live in Mozambique, of using human rights to disrespect the sacrifice of those who keep this young homeland. This statement triggered an onslaught of attacks on social media against Bishop Lisboa and his human rights work, with many users accusing Bishop Lisboa of associating with terrorists and insurgents. Furthermore, on 16 August, Egidio Vaz, a well-known government affiliate referred to Bishop Lisboa on his social media platform as “a criminal [who] should be expelled from Mozambique”. -
Impact & Sustainability Study : Mozambique
List of Acronyms ANE National Roads Administration B.Sc. Bachelor of Science CCA Climate Change Adaptation CC Climate Change CDS Sustainable Development Center CDS-ZU Sustainable Development Center for Urban Areas CONDES National Council for Sustainable Development COP Conference of the Parties DA Delegation Agreement DANIDA Danish International Development Agency DDP District Development Plan DPASA Directorate Provincial for Agriculture and Food Security DPCA Provincial Directorate for Environmental Coordination DPEF Directorate Provincial for Economy and Finance DPESCAS Directorate Provincial for Fisheries DPIC Directorate Provincial for International Cooperation DPOPRH Directorate Provincial for Public Works and Water Resources DPRME Directorate Provincial for Mineral Resources and Energy DPSAUDE Directorate Provincial for Health DPTADER Provincial Directorate for Land, Environment and Rural Development DPTUR Directorate Provincial for Tourism EADS Environment Strategy for Sustainable Development EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ENAMMC National CC Adaptation and Mitigation Strategy EU European Union EUD European Union Delegation e-SISTAFE State Financial Management System ESSP Environmental Sector Support Programme FA Financing Agreement FAO Food and Agriculture Organization FFH National Housing Fund FYP Five Year Programme GCCA Global Climate Change Alliance GHG Greenhouse Gas GIIMC Inter-Institutional Group for Climate Change GoM Government of Mozambique ICS Institute for Public Communication INGC National Institute for Natural -
Adaptive Governance for a Changing Climate: Government, Communities
ACCRA CASE STUDY JUNE 2017 ADAPTIVE GOVERNANCE FOR A CHANGING CLIMATE Government, communities and others working collaboratively in Mozambique to transform climate adaptation planning systems Community members validating their local adaptation plan with district government officials and ACCRA team in Guija district, Mozambique. Photo: Thomas White In Mozambique, climate change has been increasing the vulnerability of rural and urban communities. Droughts, floods and cyclones are more frequent and severe, and sea- levels continue to rise – and the situation is likely to worsen. This has undermined the government’s efforts to achieve its goal of reducing extreme poverty. The approval of the new National Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Strategy (ENAMMC) in 2012 presented an important opportunity for ACCRA to advise the Government of Mozambique and ultimately to effect systemic and institutional change in planning for climate change adaptation. ACCRA also supported MITADER, which is responsible for operationalizing the strategy, with tools, resources and advice on processes. This story of change was developed following an external evaluation of ACCRA’s work in Mozambique, through a series of interviews and a learning history workshop held in October 2016 in Maputo. CONTENTS About ACCRA ............................................................................................................ 3 About this story of change ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1 The context and key actors: mozambique -
Brazil and China in Mozambican Agriculture
3 Chichava IDSB44.4.qxd 18/06/2013 14:46 Page 101 Brazil and China in Mozambican Agriculture: Emerging Insights from View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE the Field provided by IDS OpenDocs Sérgio Chichava, Jimena Duran, Lídia Cabral, Alex Shankland, Lila Buckley, Tang Lixia and Zhang Yue Abstract Mozambique, a country undergoing rapid transformations driven by the recent discovery of mineral resources, is one of the top destinations for Chinese and Brazilian cooperation and investment in Africa. This article provides an account of the policies, narratives, operational modalities and underlying motivations of Brazilian and Chinese development cooperation in Mozambique. It is particularly interested in understanding how the engagements are perceived and talked about, what drives them and what formal and informal relations are emerging at the level of particular exchanges. The article draws on three cases (1) ProSavana, Brazil’s current flagship programme in Mozambique, which aims to transform the country’s savanna, spreading along the Nacala corridor, drawing on Brazil’s own experience in the Cerrado; (2) the Chinese Agricultural Technology Demonstration Centre (ATDC); and (3) a private Chinese rice investment project in the Xai-Xai irrigation scheme, which builds on a technical cooperation initiative. Commonalities and differences between the Brazilian and Chinese approaches are discussed. 1 Introduction Rosário (2012) emphasises instead the political Since Mozambique’s independence in 1975, motivations underlying agricultural governance, official policy discourse has unremittingly arguing that private interests and electoral represented agriculture as the backbone of the objectives have been key drivers of policy economy. -
MOZAMBIQUE Mvam Bulletin #6: January 2017
MOZAMBIQUE mVAM Bulletin #6: January 2017 Maize meal and rice prices remain high in Tete province Key points: Maize meal and rice remained very expensive in Tete province in January Maize grain is available in all markets except in Gaza Prices for rice and cooking oil are well above the provincial WFP/David Orr averages in Xai-Xai (Gaza) and Chibabava (Sofala) WFP/NaomiWFP/ Riccardo Scott Franco Methodology Food Security Outlook WFP/ David Orr The January survey was conducted using live calls for a sample of 116 traders across 29 districts in the provinces of Gaza, Tete, Seasonal deficits and price increases have been observed for most cereals Manica, Maputo, Sofala and Inhambane. The questions focused on across the country. Prices continue to increase as the lean season the prices of basic foods such as maize grain, maize meal, imported rice, cowpeas and cooking oil, with an open-ended question to progresses. The high demand for foods – especially for cereals – is likely to gauge traders’ perception of the food security situation in their lead to price hikes (source: FEWS NET). The high prices could coincide with areas. However, some of the traders who generally sell these items falling purchasing power and a lack of physical access to markets caused by had no stocks at the time of the calls. Consequently, many of the heavy rains in most parts of the country. At the peak of the rainy season, reported averages are based on fewer than three observations per flooding is expected in localized areas and along major flood plains. The district (Table 1).