Unionists, Farmers Back Fight Against Hormel

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Unionists, Farmers Back Fight Against Hormel Philippines: heat is on Marcos . • • • . • 3 TH£ Socialist Workers Party Nat'l Committee meets. 8 Castro on international politics . 10 A SOCIALIST NEWSWEEKLY PUBLISHED IN THE INTERESTS OF WORKING PEOPLE VOL. 50/NO. 8 FEBRUARY 28, 1986 75 CENTS Phila. Unionists, farmers back action hits fight against Hormel racist BY JIM ALTENBERG violence AND ANDREA GONZALEZ AUSTIN, Minn. - Four thousand BY HALKET ALLEN unionists, farmers and their families, and PHILADELPHIA- In spite of the bit" students from all over the country gathered ter cold weather, 4,000 people rallied and here February 15 to protest attempts to bust demonstrated in downtown Philadelphia United Food and Commercial Workers against racist violence. Local P-9. The UFCW local has been on The march was organized by the Na­ strike six months against the Harmel meat­ tional Mobilization Against Racism. It was packing company in this southern Min­ initiated to put a spotlight on the racist na­ nesota town. ture of the Philadelphia city government Hundreds of steelworkers, auto workers, and its police force. teachers, truck drivers, refinery workers About 50 buses carried protesters from longshoremen, public employees, and hos­ Boston, Detroit, New York, Albany, pital workers marched carrying signs Washington, D.C., and many other cities. identifying their unions. Farm activists There were car caravans from several from the Midwest also participated, as well college campuses, including Amherst, as a number of high school and college stu­ Cornell, Brown, Oberlin, and in the dents. Philadelphia area from Swarthmore, Tem­ At the rally site, a large banner that read ple, and the University of Pennsylvania. "Guard out of Austin" was brought onto Unions sent buses from many cities as the stage. The National Guard, called out well. One bus from Detroit was sponsored by the Minnesota governor on January 21 , by United Auto Workers (UAW) Local15. remains in Austin herding scabs for Har­ It included auto workers and high school mel. Although there are several hundred students. The Albany, New York, Central scabs in the struck plant, production re­ MilitanUAdrienne Kaplan Labor Council sponsored a bus. mains minimal. Four thousand unionists, farmers, and students marched in Austin, Minnesota, Feb­ At the opening rally at JFK Plaza, West ruary 15 in national solidarity action with striking Hormel workers there. Philadelphia NAACP leader Chauncy In the week leading up to the march and Campbell told the demonstrators, "We must rally, the courts and big-business media protest the May 13 MOVE bombing that launched new attacks on the local. The press, however, failed in its attempt ing paperworkers from Ohio, and workers was heard around the world. We must sup­ On February 14 the right to picket was to undercut solidarity for P-9, and on strike against Libby in Kansas City. port the freedom struggle here and wherever further limited when Judge Bruce Stone, in thousands came for the rally. This reflects A spirited parade proceeded from the people are struggling for their rights." an amendment to an earlier injunction, lim­ the view among a growing number of local's union hall to Austin High School, Jim Bell , president of the New York City ited access to the area around the plant to working people that P-9's strike is an im­ where an indoor rally was held. The use of Coalition of Black Trade Unionists, said, six strikers or supporters at any one time. portant battle for them. It demonstrates the the high school for the rally was a victory "Whenever racism rears its ugly head, we The judge ordered union officials and inspiration. working people are drawing in itself since Harmel had pressured school must fight and march like we did in the the union's consultant, Ray Rogers, to sign from P-9's determined fight to win a decent officials not to allow the union access to 1960s." letters of agreement with the injunction or contract. the building. Bell, a leader of the New York anti-apart­ face jail terms. A measure of this solidarity was the pre­ heid movement, also invited everyone to Newspapers across the country pub­ sence at· the rally of many workers who After Austin Mayor Tom Kough, a Har­ come to New York on June 14 for a march lished articles and editorials declaring that themselves are currently fighting for a de­ mel striker, welcomed everyone, Jim · against South Africa's apartheid regime. the strike was over and the union was cent contract. They included those on Guyette, president of Local P-9, spoke. He After the opening rally, the march busted. strike against the Chicago Tribune. strik- Continued on Page 5 stepped off, stretching over six solid blocks. Demonstrators chanted, "Police and Klan go hand in hand," "Hey, hey, ho, ho, racism has to go," and "Free Mandela, Caribbean conference calls jail Botha." There were banners from District 65 of the U A W, American Postal Workers Union, American Federation of State, for international actions County and Municipal Employees Local 1971, Amalgamated Transit Union Local BY MAC WARREN languages and cultural traditions, which tered some advances in this process. 1210, Farm Labor Organizing Committee, MANAGUA, Nicaragua - The Anti­ have been historically divided by the im­ Invited to the gathering were delegates and the teachers' union. Many college Imperialist Organization of Central Amer­ perialist powers. from organizations in Central America and campuses and high schools had banners. ica and the Caribbean, meeting here Feb­ Between the first meeting and the second the Caribbean who agree with the group's As the demonstration passed the ruary 8- 9, called for international protests one here, the Anti-Imperialist Organiza­ purpose. The meeting was not open to the Philadelphia police headquarters, chants of on April 28 against imperialist .military in­ tion has attempted to establish an effec­ press, but a news conference was held to "Free Ramona Africa, free Wilfreda San­ tervention in their region. tive, regionwide mode of communication annouoce the results of the meeting and tiago" rang out. and collaboration on political campaigns Ramona Africa is the only adult survivor The gathering also called for a February present a declaration adopted unanimously and activities. The second meeting regis- of the May 13, 1985, Philadelphia police 27 international day of protest against the Continued on Page 13 bombing of the Black organization International Monetary Fund (IMF) and . MOVE. On February 9 she was convicted backed plans for protests against U.S. of criminal conspiracy and riot and faces . President Ronald Reagan's trip to Grenada up to 14 years in prison. February 20 to inaugurate the new airport Latin American parties show Wilfreda Santiago is a young Puerto there. Rican who is being framed up on charges Thirty organizations from 18 countries support for Nicaragua of murdering a Philadelphia cop in May were represented at the meeting. They 1985. He is being held in jail without bail. came from Barbados, Cuba, Cura<rao, BY HARVEY McARTHUR in the struggle against U.S. intervention in The demonstrators also called on the·ci ty Dominica, El Salvador, Grenada, · Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, MANAGUA, Nicaragua - "You have Central America. officials to enforce the fair housing laws expressed your conviction that much of the and arrest and prosecute those carrying out Jamaica, Martinique, Puerto Rico, fate of Latin America is at stake in the fight At the opening session, Nicaraguan racist and anti-Semitic violence. Dominican Republic, St. Vincent, St. now being waged by the Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega told the delegates Last November the homes of two Black Lucia, Surinam, Trinidad and Tobago, and people," Commander of the Revolution that "the will and the fighting determina· families were the center of racist mob vio­ Nicaragua. Bayardo Arce told 170 delegates who came tion of the people" had changed Latin lence aimed at forcing them out of an all­ This was the second consultative meet­ from 11 5 political parties in Latin America America in the last decade. It is no longer white area of southwest Philadelphia. The ing of the Anti-Imperialist Organization . and the Caribbean. "You have affirmed the same as the 1960s, Ortega said, when city's inaction led to one of the families The group was founded in June 1984 in the that this small country of Nicaragua can the United States could isolate revolution­ leaving their home. Later the home was aftermath of the overthrow of the Grenada count on the support of the peoples of the ary Cuba, back Anastasio Somoza, Fran­ burned to the ground by arsonists. revolution and the U.S. invasion and occu­ world and in particular of all Latin Ameri­ <rois Duvalier, and similar dictators, and Widespread public outrage forced the pation of that island. Caribbean and Cen­ cans." count on servile support from other Latin FBI to finally take some action January 7 tral American organizations came together Arce was addressing the Conference of American governments. and arrest four young whites for arson. in Havana in response to that invasion and Political Parties of Latin America and the The conference selected Ruben Berrios, In December a Jewish community center the imperialist militarization of the entire Caribbean on Peace and Nonintervention president of the Puerto Rican Indepen­ was burned down in south Philadelphia. region. in Central America. It was held here Feb­ dence Party, to speak on behalf of all the The cops have done little to apprehend Delegates to the Havana meeting recog­ ruary 10-12. The Sandinista government delegates at the opening session. Berrios those responsible. nized the challenge of uniting groups from sponsored the meeting to promote broader denounced the U.S. colonial occupation of At the closing rally, Godfrey Sithole of these various nations, with many different discussion and stimulate greater solidarity Continued on Page 12 Continued on Page 12 Plant gate sales build support for Minn.
Recommended publications
  • Will the Circle Be Unbroken?" Program Files and Sound Recordings, 1956-1999 (Bulk 1983-1998)
    SOUTHERN REGIONAL COUNCIL "Will the Circle Be Unbroken?" program files and sound recordings, 1956-1999 (bulk 1983-1998) Emory University Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library Atlanta, GA 30322 404-727-6887 [email protected] Descriptive Summary Creator: Southern Regional Council Title: "Will the Circle Be Unbroken?" program files and sound recordings, 1956-1999 (bulk 1983-1998) Call Number: Manuscript Collection No. 934 Extent: 35 linear feet (55 boxes) and 82.7 MB born digital material (457 files) Abstract: Program files and sound recordings from the award winning radio documentary, "Will the Circle Be Unbroken?: An Audio History of the Civil Rights Movement in Five Southern Communities and the Music of Those Times," produced by the Southern Regional Council (SRC). The collections consists of interview transcripts, audiovisual materials, born digital materials, scripts, program research files, and production files. Language: Materials entirely in English. Administrative Information Restrictions on Access Access to processed born digital materials is only available in the Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library (the Rose Library). Use of the original digital media is restricted. Terms Governing Use and Reproduction All requests subject to limitations noted in departmental policies on reproduction. Special restrictions also apply: The collection contains some copies of original materials held by other institutions; these copies may not be reproduced without the permission of the owner of the originals. Use copies have not been made for the audiovisual materials at this time. Researchers must contact the Rose Library in advance for access to these materials. Emory Libraries provides copies of its finding aids for use only in research and private study.
    [Show full text]
  • Costa Rica, Haiti and Panama 99 the Cases of Costa Rica, Haiti and Panama
    Cha p ter 9: The cases of Costa Rica, Haiti and Panama 99 The cases of Costa Rica, Haiti and Panama MATION FOR IN Costa Rica C SI A B Population 4,870,000 Comparative increase (percentage variation 2008-2015) Territorial Extension 51,000 km2 Security State GDP Budget Budget GDP (US$) 56,908,000,000 Public Force Personnel 14,497* Security Budget (US$) 949,094,945 159% 126% 91% *Dependents of the Ministry of Security Principal Actors Security Budget as a Percentage of GDP, 2004-2015 1,000,000,000 Institutions Dependents 900,000,000 800,000,000 - Public Force (Civil Guard, Rural Guard, Coast 700,000,000 Guard, Aerial Surveilance, Drugs Control). 600,000,000 Ministry of Public -Police School. 500,000,000 Security - Directorate of Private Security Services. 400,000,000 300,000,000 - General Directorate of Armaments. 200,000,000 100,000,000 0 Ministry of - Directorate of Migration and Foreign Persons. 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Interior and Police - Communal Development. Security Budget (current US$), 2004-2015 4.0% 3.5% - General Directorate of Social Adaption. Ministry of - General Directorate for the Promotion of 3.0% Justice and Peace and Citizen Coexistence. 2.5% Peace - National Youth Network for the prevention of violence. 2.0% - Violence Observatory. 1.5% - National Directorate of Alternative Confl ict Resolution. 1.0% - Commission for Regulating and Rating Public 0.5% Events. - Technical Secretariat of the National 0.0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Commission for the Prevention of Violence and Promotion of Social Peace.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 International Narcotics Control Strategy Report
    United States Department of State Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs International Narcotics Control Strategy Report Volume I Drug and Chemical Control March 2020 INCSR 2020 Volume 1 Table of Contents Table of Contents Common Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................... iii International Agreements.................................................................................................................................... v INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Legislative Basis for the INCSR ......................................................................................................................... 2 Presidential Determination ................................................................................................................................. 7 Policy and Program Developments .................................................................................................... 12 Overview ......................................................................................................................................................... 13 Methodology for U.S. Government Estimates of Illegal Drug Production .......................................................... 18 Parties to UN Conventions ..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Jewish Defense League
    The Jewish Defense League This document is an archived copy of an older ADL report and may not reflect the most current facts or developments related to its subject matter. About the Jewish Defense League The Jewish Defense League, also known as JDL, was established in 1968 for the declared purpose of protecting Jews by whatever means necessary in the face of what was seen by the group’s principals as their dire peril. The founder, national chairman and leader of the JDL was a then-38-year-old ordained rabbi from Brooklyn, New York, Meir Kahane, who, in 1990, was assassinated in New York by an Arab extremist. In Rabbi Kahane’s gross distortion of the position of Jews in America, American Jews were living in a fiercely hostile society, facing much the same dangers as the Jews in Nazi Germany or those in Israel surrounded by 100-million Arab enemies. Rabbi Kahane believed that the major Jewish organizations in the United States had failed to protect America’s Jews from anti-Semitism, which he saw as “exploding” all over the country. "If I have succeeded in instilling fear in you," Rabbi Kahane said in the closing statement of his standard speech, "I consider this evening a success." In fact, Kahane consistently preached a radical form of Jewish nationalism which reflected racism, violence and political extremism. In Their Own Words Irv Rubin -- Chairman of the Jewish Defense League 1 / 36 After the attack on the Jewish community center in Los Angeles: "Those kids at that community center were sitting ducks.
    [Show full text]
  • The Murder of Alex Odeh
    The Link www.ameu.org Page 1 Published by Americans for The Link Middle East Understanding, Inc. Volume 49, Issue 3 Link Archives: www.ameu.org June-July 2016 9 a.m., Oct. 11, 1985: a bomb explodes at the Santa Ana office of the American- Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee. Shortly after the attack, the suspected terrorists flee to Israel to avoid U.S. jurisdiction. About This Issue 30 years later, no one has been named, questioned or indicted for The Murder of Alex Odeh by Richard Habib The Link www.ameu.org Page 2 Alex Doc. Pix AMEU About This Issue: Board of Directors ur July-August 1989 issue of Jane Adas, President The Linkp. featured 2 an interview Elizabeth D. Barlow with Ellen Nassab, the sister Henry Clifford Oof Alex Odeh. That interview took Edward Dillon place on Feb. 18, 1989 at Ellen’s home in Protestantism’s Embrace of Zionism Rod Driver John Goelet California, less than four months before Richard Hobson, Treasurer she died of cancer. Anne R. Joyce, Vice President Brian Mulligan In that interview Ellen cited a L.A. Daniel Norton Times article that named a member of Hon. Edward L. Peck the Jewish Defence League as a suspect Donald L. Snook in her brother’s murder. But that suspect Thomas Suarez had fled to Israel, and Israeli authorities James M. Wall had refused to extradite him back to the Link author Richard Habib President-Emeritus States. Ellen’s last words on the subject Robert L. Norberg were: “So, here in the States, we bow to our Comment application.
    [Show full text]
  • Moslems Free Fhipino Nuns; American Held
    g4 - MANCHESTER HERALD. Wednesday July 16. 1986 f \ } - \ MANCHESTER SPORTS TAG SALE SIGN Federal approval New Life Center Cycle in gear helps town project ( V h SAU Are things piling up? Then why not have a TAG SALE? offers new hope In softball play The best way to announce it is with a Heraid Tag Sale ... page 3 ... page 11 Classified Ad. When you piace your ad, you’ii receive ... page 15 ONE TAG SALE SIGN FREE, compliments of The Heraid. STOP IN AT OUR OFFICE, 1 HERALD SQUARE, MANCHESTER ^ HOMES HOMES KIT ‘N’ CARLYLE ®by Larry Wright FOR SALE FOR SALE BUSINESS & SERVICE DIREaORY aurh^BtrrManchester - A City of Village Charm HrralJi I CARPENTRY/ ■A, J MISCELLANEOUS MISCELLANEOUS CHILD CARE I REMOOELINfi iBi I SERVICES SERVICES Thursday, July 17, 1986 25 Cents Part time babysitter, Remodellng/Carpentry Odd lobs. Trucking. days, experience pre­ Work. Additions, decks Home repdirs. You name ferred, call after 5 PM. and repoirs.lnsured. Call It, we do It: Free ettl- 643-5685. David Cprmler, 649^4236. motes. Insured. 643-0304. O & O Landscaping. V < ^ Lottery tion cuttings, hedtie trim- Need A Good Tenant? miong, Prunlngs, flower Moslems free CARPENTRY/ Zimmer management will & shrub plantings. Free I I P A IN T IN G / find well qualfled, good REMODELING 0 estimates. Call 659-2436 wins out I PAPERING paying tenant for your otter 5:30pm. rentol property In East of Farrand Remodeling — Name your own price — the River area. Many Cabinets, roofing, gut­ Father and son. Fast, years of experience. Very Bookkeeping tuilcharge over lunch FHipino nuns; ters, room additions, dependable service.
    [Show full text]
  • Memorial of Costa Rica
    INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE DISPUTE CONCERNING NAVIGATIONAL AND RELATED RIGHTS (COSTA RICA v. NICARAGUA) MEMORIAL OF COSTA RICA VOLUME 1 29 August 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No Chapter 1 Introduction .................................. 1 Scope of the Dispute ............................ 1 The Court's Jurisdiction .......................... 3 The Structure of this Memorial .................... 4 Chapter 2 Geographical and Historical Background .......... 7 A . The geography of the San Juan basin ............... 7 B . Historical background ........................... 9 (1) The San Juan River under Spanish rule (1492-1821) .............................. 9 (2) The post-independence period (1 82 1. 1 856) ..... 11 (a) The proposed trans-Isthmian canal ....... 12 (b) The British protectorate over the Mosquito Indians .................. 12 (c) Agreements between Great Britain and the United States ............ 14 (d) Conflicts arising from the intervention of the filibusters ............ 14 (3) The conclusion of the Treaty of Limits 1858 ..... 15 (4) Nicaragua's challenge to the Treaty of Limits and the Cleveland Award 1888 ......... 16 (5) Implementation of the Treaty of Limits after 1888: the Alexander Awards ............ 20 (6) The 1916 Judgment of the Central American Court of Justice .................. 21 (7) Later developments ........................ 25 Chapter 3 The Dispute before the Court .................... 27 A . Overview ...................................27 B . Nicaragua's violations of Costa Rica's sights between1980and1998 .......................... 27 Nicaragua's violations from 1998 to the present ....... 33 Attempts by Costa Rica to resolve the dispute ........ 37 (1) Commerce as communication ................1 19 (2) Commerce as transportation of goods and persons (including tourism) ..............123 D . Breaches of Costa Rica's rights of protection of commerce. safeguard. defence and re-supply of police posts .................................124 E . Breaches of other Related Rights .................
    [Show full text]
  • Role of the Police in Costa Rica (MILITARY OR POLICE) the • REALITY a Paper Presented to the Western Society of Criminology Meetings: Las Vegas, Nevada Feb
    If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. Role of the Police In Costa Rica (MILITARY OR POLICE) THE • REALITY A paper presented to the Western Society of Criminology Meetings: Las Vegas, Nevada Feb. 1990 International Session on Crl~inal Justice Dr. Peter Kassebaum College of Marin ABSTRACT: Costa Rica i& at the crossroads, the nation must decide whether it will expand the limited military capability of its police. The police have been given military training of a limited nature, and various types of military equipment. The country which has supplied most of the support has been the United States; with the help of a handful of interested countries. Costa Rica has been able to expand its ability to deal with threats both internal and external. The nature of the changes have been detailed in this paper, covering both the influences of foreign aid, and the reality of Costa Rica's Military capabilities as they exist today, against the backdrop of Costa Rica's democratic traditions. A variety of international geopolitical forces have created a climate where Costa Rica has been fo~ced to accept a small Military capability including; coast guard forces, air wing, and equipment to expand the role of some police into ground or infantry troops. The police are going to be challenged by the force of narco dollars, and the uncertain econOMic future in • the heMisphere and the accompanying unrest which breeds a greater probability of social conflict spilling over into peaceful Costa Rica. BACKGROUND: This paper will explore the role of the police in contemporary Costa Rica.
    [Show full text]
  • Jdl Booklet.Qxd
    JDL Unleashes Campaign of Violence on Ameri c a Jewish Defense League Unleashes Campaign of Violence in America “In a 1986 study of domestic terrorism, the Department of Energy concluded: ‘For more than a decade, the Jewish Defense League JDL has been one of the most active terrorist groups in the United States. ...Since 1968, JDL operations have killed 7 persons and wounded at least 22.’” - Donald Neff About Donald Neff Donald Neff has been a journalist for forty years. He spent 16 Donald Neff years in service for Time Magazine, as bureau chief in Israel Former Israel Bureau Chief for Time Magazine and New York, wrote for the Los Angeles Times, and has been a regular contributor to Middle East International and the Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. He has written five must-read books on the Middle East. t was 29 years ago, on Aug. 29, 1970, that the Soviet government news- paper Izvestia protested repeated attacks by members of the Jewish Defense League against Soviet diplomats in New York and demanded I 1 better U.S. protection. A series of harassments, demonstrations and physical attacks against Soviet offices and personnel in New York had been launched by the JDL at More booklets and other informational materials available from: the end of 1969 and continued over the next two years. The militant JDL www.IfAmericansKnew.org actions included forcefully occupying some offices, spray painting Hebrew [email protected] • 202-631-4060 Published by If Americans Knew The JDL Unleashes a Campaign of Violence in America Donald Neff slogans proclaiming “the Jewish nation lives,” disrupting public meetings and 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Program from Service
    50th Anniversary A Celebration of the Continuing Struggle for Voting Rights Saturday, February 28, 2015 1:00PM to 3:00PM Swyer Theatre, Empire State Plaza Albany, New York Honorary Committee Albert DeSalvo Douglas Bullock Mike & Kay MacLaury Albert F Gordon Hon. Daniel P. McCoy Nancy Willie Schiff & Peter Schiff Alice Brody Hon. Darius Shahinfar Paul & Suzanne Murray Ann & Donald Eberle Hon. Judy Doesschate Ray Newkirk Anonymous(1) Hon. Kathleen M. Jimino Rev. Christopher DeGiovine Barbara Zaron Hon. Pat Fahy Rev. Dr. Lynn Ashley Barry Z. Davis Jaye Holly & Judy Yeckley Rev. Sam Trumbore Betsey Miller Jean E. Poppei Richard and Dawn Dana Chuck & Barbara Manning John & Peggy Sherman Social Action Committee Congressman Paul D. Tonko Marcia & Findley Cockrell Congregation Beth Emeth David Quist & Britany Orlebeke Mark Mishler & Renee Hariton Steve & Jeanette Gottlieb Deboray Dewey Martha Swan Wanda Fischer Donna Crisafulli & Mary Applegate Alice Richard Kuhnmunch Mayor Kathy Sheehan Sponsors Unitarian Universalist Funding Panel M & T Bank Honest Weight Food Coop Siena College Angel Bed & Breakfast Underground Railway Project Center for Law and Justice Scanlan Communications Capital Region Unitarian Univ. of NY Albany Public Schools United Employees First Unitarian Univ. Society of Albany Albany County Central Federation of Labor New Covenant Presbyterian Church Alice Green & Charles Touhey Other Donors Paul & Mary Liz Stewart, David Preston, Bernie Mulligan, William Phillips, Gary Thompson, Dan & Nancy Berggren, David Munro, Patricia Barbanell, Randy Rosette Jensen, Tom Baker, Kay Connolly PANELISTS Nell Stokes-Holmes was born and raised in Montgomery, Alabama. As a young woman she partici- pated in the historic Montgomery bus boycott that launched the national Civil Rights Movement.
    [Show full text]
  • Multicultural America. Volume 2, the Arab Americans
    Multicultural America Volume II The Arab Americans Multicultural_Vol2Arab_F2.indd i 1/21/11 9:13:31 AM Multicultural_Vol2Arab_F2.indd ii 1/21/11 9:13:32 AM Multicultural America Volume II The Arab Americans Rodney P. Carlisle GENERAL EDITOR Multicultural_Vol2Arab_F2.indd iii 1/21/11 9:13:32 AM Multicultural America: Volume II: The Arab Americans Copyright © 2011 by Infobase Publishing All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. An Imprint of Infobase Publishing 132 West 31st Street New York, NY 10001 ISBN 978-0-8160-7811-0 (hardcover) ISBN 978-1-4381-3674-5 (e-book) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Multicultural America / Rodney P. Carlisle, general editor. v. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. Contents: v. 1. The Hispanic Americans — v. 2. The Arab Americans — v. 3. The African Americans — v. 4. The Asian Americans — v. 5. The Jewish Americans — v. 6. The European Americans — v. 7. The Native Americans. ISBN 978-0-8160-7811-0 (v. 1 : hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8160-7812-7 (v. 2 : hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8160-7813-4 (v. 3 : hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8160-7814-1 (v. 4 : hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8160-7815-8 (v. 5 : hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8160-7816-5 (v. 6 : hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8160-7817-2 (v.
    [Show full text]
  • It Seems Barely an Exaggeration to Say That Arab and Muslim Americans Are Constantly Talked About but Almost Never Heard From. T
    It seems barely an exaggeration to say that Arab and Muslim Americans are constantly talked about but almost never heard from. The problem is not that they lack representations but that they have too many. And these are all abstractions. Arabs and Muslims have become a foreign-policy issue, an argument on the domestic agenda, a law-enforcement priority, and a point of well-meaning concern. They appear as shadowy characters on terror television shows, have become objects of sociological inquiry, and get paraded around as puppets for public diplomacy…They are floating everywhere in the virtual landscape of the national imagination, as either villains of Islam or victims of Arab culture. — Moustafa Bayoumi, How Does it Feel to be a Problem1 36 Waleed F. Mahdi investigation of the historical trajectory of Hollywood's engagement with the Arab American cultural identity. INTRODUCTION Popular culture in the United States functions through sensational and rating­ based entertainment. It also promotes a hegemonic frame of reference for cultural citizenship and national belonging in the life of "cultural citizens.'" It serves as an ideological state apparatus, to echo French philosopher Louis Althusser, guiding citizens through an acculturation process that homogenizes their own subjectivity.' In this sense, this article defines cultural citizenship as a tool to sUbjectify minorities through the mediation of popular culture.4 In his scholarly reviews of Hollywood's history, Lary May emphasizes the cinema's role in enunciating cultural citizenship. Hollywood, he argues, has been a site of fury for debates around "good citizenship" because of its connection to "political power, cultural authority, and the very meaning of national identity."5 For decades, Hollywood has played a major role in Circulating a popular sense of American collective imagination and manufacturing sensational conceptions of cultural Otherness.
    [Show full text]