Russell E. Train Africana Collection
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Russell E. Train Africana collection SIL staff 2011 Smithsonian Libraries Smithsonian Libraries P.O. Box 37012 NMAH 1041, MRC 672 Washington, DC 20013-7012 [email protected] http://library.si.edu/libraries Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Scope and Contents note................................................................................................ 2 Arrangement note............................................................................................................ 2 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 2 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 4 Series 1: Artifacts, 1841, 1999, undated.................................................................. 4 Series 2: Works of Art, 1829-1937, 1996, undated.................................................. 6 Series 3: Books, 1900 - 1986................................................................................ 14 Series 4: Edmund Heller personal papers, 1875 - 1939........................................ 16 Series 6: Maps, 1878............................................................................................. 93 Series 7: Newspapers, 1888 – 1932, 1987............................................................ 94 Series 8: Robert Henry Nelson personal papers, 1795 - 1912.............................. 95 Series 9: Photographs, 1874 - 1963.................................................................... 106 Series 10: Posters and broadsides, 1814 - 1955................................................. 118 Series 11: Russell E. Train personal papers, 1956-2004..................................... 120 Russell E. Train Africana collection SIL-CL.XXXX-0014 Collection Overview Repository: Smithsonian Libraries Title: Russell E. Train Africana collection Identifier: SIL-CL.XXXX-0014 Date: 1663-2004 Creator: Train, Russell E., 1920-2012 Russell E. Train Africana Collection (Smithsonian. Libraries) Extent: 6,500 Items (estimated) Language: English . Summary: Manuscript and printed textual material, photographic prints and negatives, slides, audio tapes, film, original and reproduction artwork, maps, scrapbooks, and historical and natural artifacts related to the history of African exploration and natural history, dating primarily from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Includes correspondence, drafts of publications, diaries, account books, ephemera, posters, newsclippings, biographies, memoirs, portraits, and the former personal property of selected explorers, big game hunters, missionaries, pioneers, and naturalists in Africa. Administrative Information Acquisition Information Originally assembled by the Honorable Russell E. Train, a former judge, top administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and a past president of the World Wildlife Fund, this collection was acquired by the Smithsonian Institution Libraries in 2004. Separated Materials In addition to these archival and non-book materials, the Smithsonian Institution Libraries acquired more than 1500 printed books as part of the Russell E. Train Collection; these books are listed individually in the SIRIS (Smithsonian Institution Research Information System) online catalog. Other Finding Aids A print copy of the original inventory is available in the Cullman Library. Conditions Governing Use The collection is housed in the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Library of Natural History, which is open to researchers Monday through Friday in the afternoons, from 1:30 to 5:00 p.m.; morning visits are by appointment only. Please call (202) 633-1184 or email [email protected] for an appointment. Page 1 of 121 Russell E. Train Africana collection SIL-CL.XXXX-0014 Scope and Contents Manuscript and printed textual material, photographic prints and negatives, slides, audio tapes, film, original and reproduction artwork, maps, scrapbooks, and historical and natural artifacts related to the history of African exploration and natural history, dating primarily from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Includes correspondence, drafts of publications, diaries, account books, ephemera, posters, newsclippings, biographies, memoirs, portraits, and the former personal property of selected explorers, big game hunters, missionaries, pioneers, and naturalists in Africa. The Train Collection is particularly strong in archival materials on the following topics: the search for the source of the Nile and the progress of other exploring expeditions in Africa; the collecting of specimens of African animals, plants, and ethnological materials for zoos and museums (including a significant body of correspondence and photographs from the Smithsonian African Expedition in 1909-1910, led by President Theodore Roosevelt); and the growth of the African wildlife conservation movement. Besides Roosevelt, the major persons represented in the Collection include the journalist and explorer Henry Morton Stanley and members of his Emin Pasha Relief Expedition (Thomas Heazle Parke, Robert H. Nelson, James S. Jameson, John Rose Troup, William Bonny, William G. Stairs, Edmund Barttelot, and Arthur J. M. Jephson); the medical missionary Dr. David Livingstone and his father- in-law Robert Moffat; taxidermist Carl Akeley; zoologist Edmund Heller; hunter Frederick Courtenay Selous; artist and adventure writer A. Radclyffe Dugmore; explorers Samuel White Baker, Thomas Baines, Richard Francis Burton and E.J. Glave; anthropologist Paul Belloni du Chaillu; and royal traveler Edward VIII (later Duke of Windsor). Consult the finding aid for more specific information on materials relating to these persons and other people and organizations represented in the Collection. Arrangement Organized into ten series, primarily based on format or creator: I. Artifacts, 1663-1999; II. Works of Art, 1663-1999; III. Books, 1900-1986; IV. Edmund Heller personal papers, 1875-1939; V. Manuscripts, 1663-1992; VI. Maps, 1878; VII. Newspapers, 1888-1987; VIII. Robert Henry Nelson personal papers, 1795-1912; VIII. Photographs, 1874-1963; IX. Posters and broadsides, 1814-1955; X. Russell E. Train personal papers, 1956-2004. Names and Subject Terms This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Smithsonian Institution under the following terms: Subjects: Explorers -- Africa Hunting -- Africa Natural history -- Africa Natural history -- Technique Wildlife conservation -- Africa Zoological specimens -- Collection and preservation -- Africa Names: Akeley, Carl Ethan, 1864-1926 Baines, Thomas, 1820-1875 Baker, Samuel White, Sir, 1821-1893 Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890 Du Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni), 1835-1903 Dugmore, A. Radclyffe (Arthur Radclyffe), 1870-1955 Page 2 of 121 Russell E. Train Africana collection SIL-CL.XXXX-0014 Emin Pasha Relief Expedition (1887-1889) Glave, E. J. (Edward James) Heller, Edmund, 1875-1939 Livingstone, David, 1813-1873. Nelson, Robert Henry, 1853-1892 Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919 Selous, Frederick Courteney, 1851-1917 Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904. Train, Russell E., 1920-2012 Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972 Places: Africa -- Discovery and exploration Africa -- In art Africa -- Maps Africa -- description and travel Page 3 of 121 Series 1: Artifacts Russell E. Train Africana collection SIL-CL.XXXX-0014 Container Listing Series 1: Artifacts, 1841, 1999, undated 4 Items Scope and The series includes three dimensional materials relating to European and American Contents: exploration and travel in Africa. Some items relate to well-known figures like David Livingstone (1813-1873) or are artifacts likely collected during safari. Item A001 Hollis and Sons. Ten-bore half stocked percussion shot and ball gun, made for the African trade, with the stock extended and native repairs with shrunken leather, and native brass wire, circa 1860 1 Item (Artifacts (object genre); 50 in. (length)) Notes: This gun returned to England with the body of David Livingstone alongside other possessions as used by him during his last journey of exploration in Africa. After the death of David Livingstone his native attendants, led by Chuma and Susi, preserved the body by drying it in salt before attempting to carry it to Mozambique. On the way to the coast they met Lieutenant V.L. Cameron who relieved them of Livingstone's geographical instruments but not all his possessions. Cameron in his book Across Africa mentions this on page 123. This gun was originally accompanied by a letter, of which a photograph survives, signed by a Mr. W. Carswell which read, "53 Charing Cross, London, May 1910. I certify that this native repaired long gun of Hollis and Son[s]) was brought back with the personal effects and body of David Livingstone the great explorer and missionary, after his tragic death at Chitambo to the S.E. of Lake Bangwelo on the 1st May 1873 by his faithful bearers Joseph Wainwright, Susi and Chumah, and was given to me by the family as a token of affection. William Carswell." A001 is the accession number in the Russell E. Train inventory list of the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Library of Natural History. Item A002 Tea cup with a portrait of David Livingstone and the legend "A Present from Blantyre.", 1841-1999 1 Item (Artifacts