Camellia Nomenclature Supplement

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA CAMELLIA SOCIETY Purpose of this Supplement

The 1981 (17th) Edition of CAMELLIA NOMENCLATURE was designated the ‘Historical Edition’.

Commencing with the 1984 (18th) Edition of CAMELLIA NOMENCLATURE a large number of Species Japonica and Sasanqua cultivars were deleted to reduce both space and cost. Most, but not all, of the cultivars that were eliminated had been introduced prior to 1950, and generally speaking, were no longer in ‘substantial commercial distribution.'

The Nomenclature Research Committee has received a large number of requests to print a list of those Species Japonica and Sasanqua cultivars that were eliminated. This ‘Supplement’ is that list. This list is confined to Species Japonica and Sasanqua only as no other species were eliminated after 1981 or at any other time.

This supplement may be used with the 1996 and all subsequent editions of the NOMENCLATURE BOOK. It will no longer be necessary to use the 1981 ‘Historical Edition’ as a supplement.

A special thanks is owed to Bob and Alice Jaacks and Sergio and Elsie Bracci who performed the great majority of the labor needed to put this supplement together. It should also noted that Alice Jaacks performed all of the typing and formatting required this publication!!

Art Gonos, Editor

Supplement for 1996 and Subsequent Editions of

Camellia Nomenclature

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ARTHUR A. GONOS, Editor SERGIO BRACCI, Associate Editor ALICE JAACKS, Associate Editor

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Adopted As The Official Nomenclature Book Of The American Camellia Society

© Copyright 1996 The Southern California Camellia Society, Inc.

Contents

Purpose of this Supplement ...... Inside Front Cover

Species Japonica ...... 1

Species Sasanqua ...... 48

Species Japonica

A. MARKLEY LEE — Shell Pink. Medium, formal AKA-BOKUHAN — (Bokuhan [Name of family] Red) double. E. (U.S. 1949 — Fruitland). — Red. Small, single to semidouble. M. ("Camellia A. O. ELLISON — Rose Pink streaked Red. Large, Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). single to semidouble. Open, upright growth. E-M. AKA-KARAKO — (Red Anemone’) — See ‘Beni- (Aus. 1945 — Hazlewood). Karako’. ABUNDANCE — White. Medium, peony form. Slow, AKA-KOSHIMINO — (Red Skirt) — Red. Medium, angular, upright growth. M. (Two other cultivars are rose form double. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). listed under this name — a Crimson anemone form AKA-SUMIKARA — (Sumikara [Name of a person] and a rose form double). (Japan to U.S. [Domoto] Red) — Crimson. Small, rose form double. M. (Japan 1937). 1935 — Chugai). ADA HEWITT — Light Pink. Medium, formal double. AKA-YOBUKO-DORI — (Calling Bird Red) — Red E-L. (U.S. 1948 — Judge A. D. Hewitt, McComb, sport of ‘Yobuko-Dori’. ("Camellia Varieties in MS). Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). ADAH PEARL — Pink. Medium, semidouble, with AKEBONO — (‘Dawn’; ‘Valentine’; ‘Betty’) — Rose fluted center petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. Pink. Medium, semidouble with broad, round petals. (U.S. 1940 — Youtz). Vigorous, compact growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] ADAMASTOR — Tile. Medium, rose form double to 1930). anemone form. M. (Portugal 1880 — Da Silva). AKEBONO-SHIBORI — (‘Dawn Variegated’) — See ADELINA PATTI — Pink shading to White at tips. ‘Akebono Variegated’. Medium, single. Open, upright growth. M-L. (Japan to AKEBONO VARIEGATED. — (‘Dawn Variegated’; England [C. Waller] 1889). ‘Queen of Hearts’; ‘Akebono-Shibori’) White lined ADMIRAL HALSEY — Deep Red marbled White — Pink form of ‘Akebono’ — (Japan 1937 — Chugai). Variegated form of ‘General Dwight Eisenhower’. AKI-NO-ASAHI — (Morning Sun in Autumn) — Medium. (U.S. 1945 — Reeves). Light Rose Pink slightly streaked Pink. Medium, ADMIRATION — Red blotched White — Variegated single. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E. form of ‘Mme. Le Bois’. Medium. (U.S. 1942 — J. S. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Tormey, Temple City, CA). Satomi, Tokyo). ADRIAN FEINT — White striped Crimson. Large, AKI-NO-SARASA — (Chintz of Autumn) (‘Sarasa- semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. Shibori’) — Light Pink striped Pink. Medium, (Aus. 1947 — Waterhouse). semidouble. E. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). ADRIEN LEBRUN — Rose Pink mottled and dotted AKI-NO-YAMA — (Mountain in Autumn) — Crimson White. Large, formal double. (Italy 1885 — blotched White. Medium, single. Vigorous, compact, Franchetti). upright growth. E. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). AFTERGLOW — White striped Pink. Medium, AKI-OTOME — Red. Medium, formal double. E. semidouble of cupped form. (U.S. 1949 — (Japan). Flowerwood). AKIZAKI-AMA-GA-SHITA — (Autumn Blooming AGNES CELESTINE — White striped Pink. Medium, Universe) — Sport of ‘Ama-Ga-Shita’ — Red semidouble to peony form. M. (U.S. 1948 — variegated White. Medium. ("Camellia Varieties in McIlhenny). Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). AGNES M. STOWE — Red marked White. Medium, AKIZAKI-HAKU-BOTAN — (Autumn Blossoming semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — Azalea Glen). White Peony) (‘Akizaki-Shiro-Botan’) — White. AGNES OF THE OAKS — (Plant Patent No. 873) — Large, full peony form. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", Pink marbled White. Large, semidouble with ruffled [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). petals. Average, compact, upright growth. E-M. AKIZAKI-SHIRO-BOTAN — (Autumn Blossoming (Similar to if not same as ‘Oniji’). (U.S. 1949 — F. A. White Peony) — See ‘Akizaki-Haku-Botan’. Godchaux, Abbeville, LA). AKIZAKI-WABISUKE — (Autumn Blossoming AINFA EGERIA — See ‘Ninfa Egeria’. Wabisuke Red) — Red. Small, single. E. (Japan). AITONIA — Light Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble ALABAMIAN — White shaded Pink, sometimes with a with center of mixed petaloids and stamens. Vigorous, small Pink streak. Large, formal double. (U.S. 1948 — compact growth. M. (Not same as cultivar listed in old Fisher). literature, which was a single of Rose Pink.). (U.S. ALASKA — White. Medium, semidouble with fluted Late 1800’s — Magnolia). petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — 1 Carleton). ALLEN — White. Small, peony form. M. (U.S. 1937 — ALBA CASORETTI — Cream White. Large, formal Bobbink and Atkins). double. M-L. (Italy 1844 — Casoretti, Milan). ALLEN’S PINK — See ‘Triumphans’. ALBA COMPACTA — White. Medium, formal ALLINGHAM — Deep Red blotched, dotted or lined double. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Greenbrier). White. Medium, formal double with cupped inner ALBA INSIGNIS — White with soft Yellow tinge at petals. M. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). center. Large, formal double. (Italy to Belgium ALMA — Dark Red. Medium, anemone form. Average, [Verschaffelt] 1849). compact growth. M. (Aus. 1871 — Baptist). ALBA SIMPLEX — White. Large, single. (England ALMA ARMSTRONG — Red. Large, semidouble. 1819 — S. Curtis). Average, compact growth. E. (U.S. 1961 — Judice). ALBA SPECIOSA — White lightly tinged Yellow at ALTHEA PARTICOLOR — Deep Rose Pink marbled center. Large, formal double with rounded petals and White and veined deep Red. Medium, single of cupped smaller center petals. (Belgium 1849 — Verschaffelt). form. Upright growth. E-L. (U.S. 1941 — Middleton). ALBA SPLENDENS — White. Medium, semidouble ALTHEAFLORA — Dark Red. Medium, peony form. with wavy petals. Average, loose, upright growth. M. (England 1824 — Chandler). (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). ALTHEAFLORA SHELL PINK — See ‘King’s ALBA SUPERBA — (‘Nevius’; ‘Northern’; ‘Tonnie Rosea’ Leche’) — White. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, AMA-GA-SHITA — (Universe) — Red mottled White. upright growth. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] Medium, single with large, round petals. M. (For 1840’s). another form of this cultivar, see ‘Akizaki-Ama-Ga- ALBA SUPREME — White. Medium, formal double. Shita’). (Japan 1935 — Chugai). Vigorous, bushy growth. L. (U.S. Early 1900’s — AMA-NO-KAWA — (Milky Way) — White. Large, Magnolia). semidouble with incurved petals. Compact, upright ALBATROSS — See ‘Yohei-Haku’. growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). ALBERTII — (‘Prince Albert’) — Pink striped AMABILIS — (‘Mrs. Francis Saunders’; ‘White Carmine and sometimes White. Medium, full peony Poppy’) — White. Medium, single of flat form with form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (China heavy cluster of stamens in center. Vigorous upright to England [Chandler] 1841). growth. M. (Not same as cultivar listed in old ALBINO BOTTI — Flesh Pink. Large, formal double. literature, which was a similar White single.). (Japan M. (Italy 1881 — Botti, Chiavari). 1893 — Yokohama). ALBUS — White. Large, semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — AMABILIS FULGENS — Dark Crimson. Large, Fruitland). peony form. (Aus. 1888 — Shepherd). ALEXANDER HUNTER — Crimson. Medium, single AMABILIS PINK — Pink sport of ‘Amabilis with petaloids occasionally showing among stamens. Variegated’. Upright growth. M. (Aus. 1941 — Hunter). AMABILIS RED — Rose Red sport of ‘Amabilis ALEXANDER NOWLIN — Red Spotted White. Variegated’. Medium, formal double. Average, compact, upright AMABILIS VARIEGATED — Pale Pink striped growth. M. (France to U.S. [Youtz] 1935). deeper Pink. Small, single. Vigorous, upright growth. ALEXANDRE HERCULANO — Scarlet. Medium, M. (U.S. 1937 — Domoto). formal double. (Portugal 1880 — Da Silva). AMAOBUNE — (Fisher-Women’s Boat) — Vermillion ALFRED CAPELLINI — Scarlet sometimes striped Red. Medium, semidouble. M. ("Camellia Varieties in White. Large, formal double. M. (Portugal 1920 — Da Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi). Silva). AMAZING — Purple Red. Medium, formal double. ALICE GAILY — White. Large, peony form. Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1941 — Vigorous, compact growth. E. (U.S. 1949 — S. W. McIlhenny). Miller, El Cajon, CA). AMBASSADOR — Dark Pink. Medium, peony form. ALICE LOCKWOOD — Rose Pink margined White. (U.S. 1944 — Magnolia). Medium, semidouble. Upright growth. E. (U.S. 1942 AMELDIA — Dark Red flecked White. Medium, full — Middleton). peony form. E-M. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). ALICE MUNZ — White. Medium, full peony form. AMELIA — Red with Copper tint. Medium, Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Dr. P. A. semidouble to loose peony form. Slow, sturdy, upright Munz, Claremont, CA). growth. E-M. (U.S. 1943 — Gerbing). ALICE STOKES — Light Pink. Medium, rose form AMERICAN BEAUTY — Deep Pink marbled White. double. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — T. Medium, semidouble to rose form double. Average, Dodd, Semmes, AL). compact, upright growth. M-L. (Europe to U.S.

2 [Magnolia] 1840’s). anemone form. Spreading growth. M. (Aus. 1945 — AMERICANA — See ‘Countess of Orkey (United Macarthur). States)’. ANNA ZUCCHINI — White, with occasional solid ANDREA DORIA — Deep Red striped White. Pink sport. Medium, semidouble. Average, compact Medium, formal double. (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). growth. M. (Not the cultivar listed in old literature, ANEMONAEFLORA — (‘Warratah’; ‘Mrs. Sol which was a formal double of Red, Pink or White Runyon’; ‘Honeycomb’) — Dark Crimson. Medium, striped Pink). (U.S. Mid-1900’s — Orton). anemone form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (China ANNE ALEXANDRE — Delicate Rose Pink. Medium, to England [Kew Gardens] 1806). semidouble of loose pine cone form. (U.S. Late 1800’s ANEMONAEFLORA ALBA — (‘Warratah White’; — Magnolia). ‘White Anemone’) — White. Medium, anemone form. ANNE BROWN — Rose Pink. Large, single. L. (U.S. (England 1825 — Chandler). 1946 — McIlhenny). ANEMONAEFLORA ALBA (AUSTRALIA) — See ANNE LINDBERGH — Rose Red. Medium, ‘Leila (Australia)’. semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. ANEMONAEFLORA ROSEA — Rose Pink to Red. M-L. (U.S. 1940 — Edinger). Medium, anemone form. E. (France 1843 — Berlese). ANNIE GRAY — Cherry Red. Medium, semidouble ANEMONAEFLORA VARIEGATA — Crimson with upright petals. Upright growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — blotched White. Medium, anemone form. E. (England Orton). 1825 — Chandler). ANNIE LAURIE — (‘Mrs. Eva Hill’) — Mauve sport AN-FLO-LEE — Dark Red. Large, full peony form to of ‘Tricolor California’. Medium. (U.S. 1942 — anemone form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. Hearn). 1949 — R. Lee, Pensacola, FL). ANNIE McDONALD — See ‘Eugene Lize’. ANGELA COCCHI — White striped Red. Medium, ANTIGONI — Red. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, formal double. Compact, upright growth. M. (Italy bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Malbis). 1856 — Cocchi, Brescia). APOLLO — Rose Red. Medium, semidouble. (Not ANGELA COCCHI ROUGE — Red sport of ‘Angela same as cultivar listed in old literature, which was a Cocchi’. Red formal double). (England 1911 — Paul). ANGELICA — See ‘Governor Mouton’. APPLE BLOSSOM — Pale Blush Pink deepening ANGELO BOTTI — Flesh Pink flecked light Pink. slightly toward margin. Medium, semidouble (U.S. Small, formal double. (Italy to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1930 — Coolidge). 1937). APPLE BLOSSOM (ENGLAND) — (‘Joy Sander’) — ANGEL’S BLUSH — (‘Melissa Martini’) — Pink. Pale Blush Pink deepening slightly toward edge. Miniature, semidouble. Average growth. M. (U.S. Medium, semidouble. (England 1934). 1945 — Tom Dodd, Semmes, AL). ARANIN — (‘Hito-Suji’; ‘Ichimonji’; ‘Red Pine Cone’) ANN SHAW — Light Pink edged White. Medium, — Rose Pink to Red with White radial bars. Small, peony form. E. (Aus. 1894 — Mrs. A. Shaw, formal double of pine cone form. Open, upright Bayview). growth. M-L. (Japan 1891 — Yokohama). ANN SMITH — Bright to dark Red. Medium, ARBUTUS — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. semidouble. Compact, pendulous growth. M. (U.S. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — R. Long, 1957 — Mrs. J. W. Mann, Valdosta, GA). Pasadena, CA). ANNA BRUNEAU (FRANCE) — Red. Large, formal ARCHIDUCHESSA AUGUSTA — Crimson striped double. (France 1908 — Bruneau). White. Medium, formal double. M. (Italy 1852 — ANNA FROST — See ‘Conte de Gomer’. Franchetti). ANNA L. SCHWABE — Blush Pink striped and ARCHIDUCHESSA ISABELLA DI TOSCANA — splashed Red. Medium, semidouble. Average, compact Cherry Pink. Large, formal double. (Italy 1849 — growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Rhodellia). Gaetano, Vicenza). ANNA LAYARD — Light Red. Large, semidouble. ARCHIDUCHESSE MARIE — Red striped White. (N.Z. 1949 — Davies). Medium, formal double with small, rounded petals. ANNA LEE — Red to Rose. Medium, semidouble of (France 1852 — Defresne). flat form with prominent stamens in center in five ARDOCH — Delicate Pink. Medium, anemone form. fascicles. Average, sturdy, upright growth. M. (U.S. Vigorous growth. (Japan to Aus. [Zincke, Victoria] 1947 — Lee). 1894). ANNA LEE VARIEGATED — Red to Rose and ARGENTINITA — (‘Faithful’) — Sport of ‘Bidwell White form of ‘Anna Lee’. Variegated’ — Soft Pink spotted Rose Pink. Medium. ANNA M. PAGE — Rose Pink. Large, semidouble to (U.S. 1942 — Coolidge).

3 ARMEDIA ROSEA — Rose with poppy colored tints. prominent stamens. M. (U.S. 1838 — M. Floy, NY). Large, semidouble to anemone form. (Italy to Belgium AUSTILL’S PINK — Pink. Medium, semidouble to [Verschaffelt] 1851). peony form. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. Mid- ARNALDO DA BRESCIA — See ‘Fra Arnaldo Da I900’s — J. Austill, Mobile, AL). Brescia’. AUTUMN ROSE — See ‘Gloire De Nantes’. ARRABELLA — (‘Donna Kaye’) — Orange Red. AVOCADO LEAF — See ‘El Capitan’. Medium, semidouble with ruffled and notched petals. AWAJI-SHIMA — (Awaji Island) — White striped Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1949 Pink. Medium, anemone form. ("Camellia Varieties in — Edinger). Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). ARRABELLA VARIEGATED — Orange Red and AYAKAWA-SHIBORI — (Ayakawa [Name of a White form of ‘Arrabella’. person] Variegated) Red mottled White. Medium, ARTHUR MIDDLETON — Deep Pink. Medium, peony form. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 semidouble to rose form double. Vigorous, bushy Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). growth. M. (U.S. 1941 — Middleton). AYA-NISHIKI — (Figured Brocade) — White streaked ARUKAWA — (Name of a Person) — Pink spotted Purplish Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. White. Medium, semidouble. (Sometimes called AZUMA-SHIBORI — (Eastern Dapple) — See ‘Arikawa’). ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 ‘Margherita Coleoni Variegated’. Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). AZUREA — Dark Red. Medium, anemone form. ASAHI-NISHIKI — (Morning Brocade) — Rose Pink Upright growth. M. (Aus. 1862 — Shepherd). with Pink flecks, spotted White. Small, single. See ‘Higo’. ASAHI-NO-HIKARI — (Light of Dawn) — Pink. BABY SARGENT — Dark Red. Miniature, full peony Large, single. See ‘Higo’. form, resembling ‘Professor Charles S. Sargent’. (U.S. ASAHI-NO-MAI — (Dance in Dawn Light) — Red. 1936 — Pfingstl). Very Large, single. See ‘Higo’. BAILEY WALKER — Delicate Pink. Medium, ASAHI-NO-MINATO — (Harbor in Dawn Light) — semidouble. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. 1936 — W. T. Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. Wood, Macon, GA). ASAHI-ZURU — (Crane in Dawn) — Pink spotted BALLERINA — Pink. Medium, semidouble with White. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. incurved petals. Bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — ASHLAND PINK — See ‘Augusta Wilson’. Fruitland). ASPASIA — Cherry Rose Red. Large, formal double. BARBARA E. — White striped Red. Large, formal (Italy to Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1853). double. (U.S. 1949 — Edinger). ATOSE-YAMA — (Mt. Arose) — (‘Goze-yama’) — BARBARA LODGE — See ‘Marianna Gaete’. Pale Pinkish White. Medium, semidouble. ("Camellia BARBARA MORGAN — Bright Red. Medium, Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). semidouble. Average, compact growth. M. (Europe to AUBREY MAGILL — Bright Salmon Pink. Medium, U.S. [Tea Gardens] 1890). single. Slow, upright growth. M. (Aus. 1947 — BARBARA MORGAN VARIEGATED — Bright Red Hazlewood). and White form of ‘Barbara Morgan’ AUBURN WHITE — White. Large, semidouble with BARONNE DE BLEICHROEDER — Flesh with long, Yellow stamens. (Reported to be same as ‘Mrs. broad Crimson stripe. Medium, formal double to rose Bertha A. Harms’). (U.S. 1900 — Auburn, WA). form double. M. (Belgium 1878 — T. Linden, Ghent). AUGUSTA WILSON — (‘Ashland Pink’; ‘St. Elmo’) BARONNE LEGUAY (FRANCE) — Rose Pink — Soft Pink. Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, lighter in center. Large, formal double. (France 1908 compact, upright growth. E-M. (U.S. 1937 — A. E. — Guichard). Wilson, Mobile, AL). BARONNE LEGUAY (UNITED STATES) — Deep AUGUSTE DELFOSSE — Deep Red. Medium, peony Rose Pink. Large, semidouble to loose peony form form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (France with irregular, upright center petals. M. (U.S. 1937 — 1864 — Andre). McIlhenny). AUGUSTE DELFOSSE (BELGIUM) — Orange Red BARONESS DE PONTALBA — Dark Pink. Large, striped White. Large, formal double. M. (Belgium peony form with small, irregular center petals. (U.S. 1855 — E. Defresne, Liege). 1948 — McIlhenny). AUGUSTINA SUPERBA — Bright Rose veined and BEACON — Salmon Rose Pink. Large, full peony mottled White. Large, anemone form. (Italy to form. Slender, upright growth. M. (N.Z. 1902). Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1848). BEALII ROSEA — Rose Pink. Medium, formal AURORA — Rose Pink. Large, single with very double. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (England 1853 —

4 Low). semidouble. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). BEAUTE DE NANTES — Flesh Rose with lighter BENI-JISHI — (Pink Lion) — See ‘Ko-Jishi’. center. Medium, rose form double with cupped center BENI-KARAKO — (Red Anemone) — (‘Aka Karako’) petals. Vigorous, compact growth. L. (France 1908 — — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, single to anemone form. Heurtin). Vigorous, compact growth. M. (Japan 1895 — BEAUTIFUL — See ‘Concordia’. Yokohama). BEAUVOIR — Red with Purple cast. Medium, BENI-KIRIN — (Red Giraffe) — (‘Hi-Ohsho’) — semidouble with fluted petals. M. (U.S. 1945 — Crimson. Medium, full peony form. M. (Another Clower). cultivar is listed under this name as a light Pink veined BECKY SHARP — (‘Cream Peony’) — Cream White. darker Pink semidouble). (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, spreading BENI-OSARAKU — (Hobby of Chief Red) Light Rose growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — Star). Pink. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. BEGONIA — Light Pink. Medium, peony form with BENI-OTOME — (Red Virgin) — See ‘Cheerful’. soft, folding petals. Compact, upright growth. (Aus. BENI-SUZUME — (Linnet) — Deep Pink. Small, 1947 — Camellia Grove). single. BELGIUM RED — See ‘Romany’. BENI-TAI-HEI-RAKU — (Red ‘Tai-Hei-Raku’) — BELL CAMP — See ‘William Penn’. Pink. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. BELLA D’ARDIGLIONI — Deep Pink shaded Violet. BENTEN — (Angel) — Rose Red. Small, single with Medium, formal double. M. (Italy 1856 — Santarelli). variegated foliage. Compact growth. M. (Japan to U.S. BELLA DI FIRENZE — Deep Rose veined Crimson [Star] 1930). with some center petals marked White. Large, formal BENTEN’S RED — Carmine Red. Large, single. double. M. (Italy 1856 — Franchetti). Average, bushy growth. E-L. (U.S. 1942 — Sumter, BELLA DI PONTE d’ERA — Pink striped White. SC). Large, formal double with smaller center petals. (Italy BENTEN-TSUBAKI (Goddess Camellia) — See 1857 — Lechi). . ‘Tafuku-Benten’. BELLA LAMBERTH — Dark Red. Medium, rose BERKELEY SQUARE — See ‘Margherita Coleoni form double to peony form. M. (Italy 1855 — Variegated’. Franchetti). BERTHA GIGIOLI — Soft Pink veined deep Pink, BELLA PORTUENSE — Flesh Pink striped and edged White. Medium, formal double. (Italy to spotted Carmine. Medium, rose form double. M. Belgium 1873 — C. Lemaire, Ghent). (Portugal 1844 — Silvestre). BESANT’S WHITE CZAR — White. Large, single. BELLE FLEUR — Dark Red. Large; semidouble with (Aus. 1940 — Besant, Melbourne). large petals. M. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). BESSIE DODD — White, Medium to large, BELLE JEANETTE — (‘Cleopatra’) — Rose Red semidouble. (U.S. 1949 — Azalea Glen). flecked White. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, BESSIE McARTHUR — Clear Pink. Medium, loose bushy growth. M. (Probably not same as cultivar listed peony form. Vigorous, bushy growth. L. (U.S. 1943 — in old literature, which was a formal double of Cherry Gerbing). Rose striped White). (France 1851 — Miellez, Lille). BESSIE MORSE BELLINGRATH — See ‘Toki-No- BELLE JUDITA — White often striped Pink. Medium, Hagasane’. full peony form. (France 1908 — Guichard). BETTY — See ‘Akebono’. BELLE MILANAISE — Pink striped Carmine. BETTY BOARDMAN — Deep Pink. Medium, Medium, formal double. (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). semidouble. M. (U.S. 1946 — Boardman). BELLE NEIGE — White. Medium, semidouble of flat BETTY BOARDMAN VARIEGATED — Deep Pink form with narrow petals. M. (Europe to U.S. and White form of ‘Betty Boardman’. [Magnolia] 1840’s). BETTY HOPFER — See ‘Toki-No-Hagasane’. BELLE ROSE — Rose Pink. Large, single. (U.S. 1937 BETTY LEWIS — White striped Carmine. Small, rose — McIlhenny). form double of ball form. Upright growth. M-L. (U.S. BELLIFORMIS — Light Rose Pink, occasionally 1940 — Mrs. G. Lewis, Tallahassee, FL). marked White. Medium, formal double. Average BETTY LEWIS RED — Carmine sport of ‘Betty growth. M. (Italy 1856 — Luzatti). Lewis’. BENI-CHIDORI — (Red Plover) — Deep Pink with BEVERLEY CAFFIN — White flaked Carmine. small White dots. Small, semidouble with petaloids in Large, semidouble. Fragrant. (Aus. 1946 — center. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], Waterhouse). E. Satomi, Tokyo). BEVERLEY CAFFIN ROSEA — Rose Pink sport of BENI-GURUMA — (Red Wheel) — Red. Medium, ‘Beverley Caffin’.

5 BICOLOR — Pink and White, equally divided. Large, and Blush Pink outer petals. Medium, loose peony semidouble. (France 1908 — Guichard). form to anemone form. Average, compact growth. M. BICOLOR DE LA REINE — Sport of ‘De La Reine’ (U.S. 1949 — McIlhenny). — Rose Pink bordered White. Large. (France 1861 — BONOMIANA — White striped Pink. Medium, formal Vervaene). double. M. (Italy 1859 — M. Sangalli, Milan). BIDWELL VARIEGATED — White striped Pink. BONOMIANA PINK — Pink. Medium, formal double. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. M. (U.S. 1930 — Lindo). BOULE DE FEU — Red. Medium, peony form. (U.S. BIG DADDY — See ‘Imperator (France)’. 1934 — McIlhenny). BIHO — (Beautiful Phoenix) — (‘Songbird’) — White BOULE DE NEIGE — White. Medium, peony form. flecked Pink. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, M. (U.S. 1935 — McIlhenny). compact, upright growth. L. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). BOUTONNIERE — Dark Red with center petals BIHO PINK — Pink. Medium, single of cupped form. streaked White. Miniature, rose form double. Slow, (Europe to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1937). wide-spreading growth. M-L. (Europe to U.S. BILL LEE — See ‘Prima Donna Variegated’. [Magnolia] 1940’s). BILL PORTER — (‘Princess Elizabeth’) — White. BOUTONNIERE ALBA — See ‘Compact Alba’. Large, semidouble with large petals. Average compact BRASSENIE — Rose Red marbled White. Medium, growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — McIlhenny). rose form double. Slow, bushy growth. L. (France to BING CROSBY — Pink. Small, semidouble to rose U.S. [Fruitland] 1935). form double. Average bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — BRENDA — Rose Red veined Crimson and tipped Bradford). White. Medium, formal double. M. (Aus. 1945 — BINNEYII — Rose Pink to light Red. Large, rose form Hazlewood). double. (U.S. 1841 — J. B. Smith, Philadelphia, PA). BRILLIANT — (‘Blackwell’s Special’; ‘Tutcheria’) — BLACK DRAGON — See ‘Koku-Ryu’. Red. Medium, rose form double. Average, compact, BLACK HAWK — Dark Red. Large, semidouble. upright growth. M. (Also a variegated form). (U.S. Upright, slender growth. M. (Not the cultivar listed in 1941 — Blackwell). old literature). (U.S. 1949 — Florida L. & N Co.). BRILLIANT (South) — Carmine Red sport of ‘La BLACK KING — Black Red. Medium, semidouble. M- Peppermint’. Medium. L. (U.S. 1948 — Fruitland). BRILLIANT STAR — Red. Large, semidouble. BLACK PRINCE — Black Red with Red stamens. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Malbis). Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. L. BRIOMAROTTI — Light Pink with some petals (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). almost White. Medium, rose form double. (France BLACKWELL’S SPECIAL — See ‘Brilliant’. 1908 — Guichard). BLANCHE AUREA — White, Lemon-tinted at base. BRODIE’S PINK — Light Pink veined and flecked Medium, semidouble. Average compact growth. M. Pink. Medium, single with crimped petals. Vigorous, (U.S. 1942 — Middleton). bushy growth. Fragrant M. (Aus. 1947 — Hunter). BLANDA — Cerise Red veined Crimson. Medium, BRONACHIA — White. Small, formal double. M. formal double. M. (China to England 1830). (Aus. 1866 — Guilfoyle). BLUSH HIBISCUS — White with Blush Pink at BROOKLYNIA — (‘Orton Pink’) — Pink to Pink and center. Medium, single to semidouble. Vigorous, White. Medium, formal double with down-curved upright, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — petals. Vigorous, bushy growth. L. (U.S. 1844 — J. B. Overlook). Smith, Philadelphia, PA). BLUSHING MAIDEN — See ‘Suibijin’ BROOKS — White and deep Pink. Large, formal BOLERO — Crimson Red. Medium, formal double. double. (U.S. 1949 — Orton). Vigorous, low, spreading growth. M-L. (France to BROTERO — Bright Red. Medium, formal double. U.S. [Youtz] 1935). (Portugal 1880 — Da Silva). BON-SHIRATAMA — (White Ball On Tray) — BROWN’S RED — Dark Red. Medium, peony form. (‘Kakuha Shiratama’) — White. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — (Japan 1935 — Chugai). Kiyono). BONFIRE — Dark Red. Medium, peony form with BROZZONI NOVA — Pink, lighter toward center. loose petals. L. (U.S. 1942 — Tea Gardens). Miniature, formal double. (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). BONNIE CHANCE — Salmon Pink. Medium, BUDDY BOY — Deep Red. Large, peony form. semidouble of cupped form. (Europe to U.S. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — Mealing). [Magnolia] 1840’s). BUFF — See ‘Lady Hume’s Blush’. BONNIE PRINCE CHARLES — White center petals BURGDORF BEAUTY — See ‘Pink Pearl’.

6 White spotted Red). CAMPBELLI (FRANCE) — Bright Cherry Red. C. H. HOVEY — Dark Red lighter toward center. Medium, formal double. (France 1908 — Guiehard). Medium, formal double. Compact, upright growth. M. CAMURCA — (‘Incarnata’) — Chamois White. (U.S. 1878 — C. M. Hovey, Boston, MA). Medium, formal double. M. (Portugal 1900 — Da C. N. HASTIE — Dark Red. Medium, full peony form. Silva). Average, upright growth. M. (Europe to U.S. CANDIDISSIMA — (‘Louise Centurioni’; ‘White [Magnolia] 1840’s). Star’) — White. Medium, formal double. Slow, C. N. HASTIE VARIEGATED — Dark Red and compact growth. L. (Japan to England [Chandler] White form of ‘C. N. Hastie’. 1930). CABEZA DE VACA — Sport of ‘Quartette’ — Light CAPRICE — Creamy White. Medium, full peony form. Pink to light Pink and White. Medium. (U.S. 1946 — Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1930 — McIlhenny). Coolidge). CADROE — Rose Red. Large, formal double. (Aus. CAPRICE (SOUTH) — White. Medium, semidouble. 1866 — Guilfoyle). (U.S. 1940 — Tait). CAJUN KING — Red. Large, loose peony form. CAPTAIN IKE DAVIS — Rose Red. Medium, loose Average, compact growth. M. peony form with large, ruffled petals. Vigorous, CAJUN QUEEN — Pink. Large, anemone form. upright growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — Orton). CALDWELL — Light Pink. Medium, full peony form. CAPTAIN JACK — White striped Red to solid Red. (U.S. 1948 — Flowerwood). Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1949 — Edinger). CALDWELL RED — Red. Medium, formal double. CAPTAIN KIDD — Deep Rose shading to Red. Large, (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). semidouble with irregular petals. (U.S. 1948 — CALDWELL VARIEGATED — Pink to White Fruitland). marbled Red. Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1937 — CAPTAIN MARTIN’S FAVORITE — Deep Pink McIlhenny). splotched White. Medium, formal double to rose form CALDWELL WHITE — See ‘Compacta Alba’. double. Slow, compact, upright growth. M. (Europe to CALEB COPE — (‘Mathilda’; ‘Mme. Faucillon’) — U.S. 1860’s — Magnolia). Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. Average, upright CARDINAL RICHELIEU — Rose Red. Medium, growth. M. (U.S. 1851 — J. Ritchie, Philadelphia, semidouble to loose peony form with irregular petals. PA). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. Late CALICO — White striped dark Pink. Medium, formal 1800’s — Magnolia). double. Compact, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1948 — CARL ROSENQUIST — See ’Mme: Le Bois’. Orton). CARLOTTA GRISI — Dark Red with a few White CALIFORNIA — (‘Durfee Road’) — Light Rose Red. stains. Medium, formal double. (Reported to be the Large, semidouble with broad, thick petals. Average, same as ‘Prince Eugene Napoleon’; if so, not same as bushy growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [H. Cate, Pico, CA] cultivar listed in old literature, which is cultivar 1888). described above). (Italy to Belgium [Verschaffelt] CALVALCADE — Dark Red splotched White. 1852). Medium, single of bell form. (U.S. 1942 — Tea CARLOTTA PAPUDOFF — Rose Pink with White Gardens). radial bars. Large, formal double. Spreading, open CAMEO PINK — Light Pink sport of ‘Lilyi’. Medium. growth. M-L. (Italy 1863 — Melenchini, Leghorn). (U.S. 1938 — Gerbing). CARMINETTA — Rose Pink sprinkled White. CAMILLE BROZZONI — Rose Pink bordered White. Medium, peony form. Slow, upright growth. M. (U.S. Medium, formal double of cupped form. (Italy 1851 1939 — Tea Gardens). — C. Brozzoni Brescia). CARNATION — See ‘Rose Emery’. CAMPANULATA — Salmon Pink. Small, single. Low, CARNEA — Red. Medium, peony form. (This name compact growth. M. (Japan to Aus. [Hazlewood] has also been used as a synonym for ‘Lady Hume’s 1945). . Blush’). (China to England [Middlemist] 1806). CAMPBELL ASHLEY — Dark Red. Medium, CAROL COMPTON — See ‘Koku-Ryu’. semidouble with loose, crepe petals. Vigorous, upright CAROLINE MIKELL — Light Pink. Large, full growth. L. (U.S. 1941 — Middleton). peony form. M. (U.S. 1948 — Magnolia). CAMPBELL ASHLEY VARIEGATED — Dark Red CAROLYNE S — Red. Medium, semidouble to peony and White form of ‘Campbell Ashley’. form. (U.S. 1949 — OR). CAMPBELLI — See ‘Margherita Coleoni’ — (Not the CARPENTRE — Pink. Medium, peony form with deep same as the cultivar listed in old literature, which was center. (U.S. 1948 — Glen St. Mary).

7 CARSWELLIANA — Deep Red striped White. CHANDU — Rose Red. Medium, full peony form. Medium, formal double. (England 1835 — W. F. Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — M. R. Campbell). Culbertson, Rivera, CA). CARYOPHYLLOIDES — Blush Pink spotted and CHANTILLY — Light Rose Pink. Medium, rose form striped Crimson. Medium, peony form. (England 1848 double. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — — Low). McCaskill). CASILDA — Bright Flame Pink. Medium, single with CHARLES DUELL — Deep Pink. Medium, Red stamens and with fluted, twisted petals of semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1945 irregular length. Slow, compact growth. M. (Not same — Middleton). as cultivar listed in old literature, which was a formal CHARLES MAXWELL — Deep Red. Large, formal double of White with Pink Blush at base of petals). double. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — (U.S. 1947 — McCaskill). Mrs. C. O. Maxwell, Reno, GA). CASILDA VARIEGATED — Bright Flame Pink and CHARLES R. GRANDY — White blushed Pink. White form of ‘Casilda’. Large, rose form double. Average, compact growth. CASSANDRA — (‘Chandlerii Magniflora’) — Red. M-L. (U.S. 1949 — Mrs. C. R. Grandy, Norfolk, VA). Large, anemone form. Slow, compact growth. M. CHASTITY — White with Cream center. Medium, full (Aus. 1850 — Macarthur). peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E-M. CASSETTI — (‘Churchwell’; ‘Perugiana’) — White. (U.S. 1947 — Arnesen). Medium, formal double. Vigorous, upright growth. L. CHATS — Rich Rose Pink. Large, formal double. (Aus. (Italy 1924 — Mariotti). 1880 — Shepherd). CATHERINE CATHCART — (‘Leila’; ‘Lord Darby’; CHEERFUL — (‘Cheerfulness’; ‘Lucida’; ‘Hi-Otome’; ‘San Antonio’) — Pink mottled White. Medium, ‘Beni-Otome’). Rose Red. Medium, formal double to formal double. Slow, slender, upright growth. M-L. rose form double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1940’s). M. (U.S. 1884 — S. Quin, McComb, MS). CATHERINE LONGHI — Carmine Rose growing CHEERFULNESS — See ‘Cheerful’. lighter toward center. Large, formal double. (Italy to CHEERIO — White striped or flecked with Red to Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1850). solid Pink, and occasionally half Red and half White. CATHY — Light Pink blotched White. Small, formal Medium, semidouble. Average, compact, upright double to rose form double. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — Armstrong). growth. E-M. (U.S. 1949 — M. Anthony, San Gabriel, CHEROKEE — See ‘Hibiscus’: CA). CHERRY BLOSSOM — See ‘Sakuraba-Tsubaki’. CECELLA — Soft Salmon, Rose Pink. Medium, rose (Name also used for Sasanqua). form double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. CHERRY-O — Carmine shading to Pink and blotched (U.S. 1948 — McCaskill). White. Large, semidouble. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). CELESTINE — Rose Pink sometimes spotted White. CHICHESTER — Rose Pink. Medium, peony form Medium, formal double to rose form double. Average, with twisted, curled, long narrow petals. Open, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1868 — R. Buist, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Clower). Philadelphia, PA). CHICHESTER VARIEGATED — Rose Pink CELTIC ROSEA — See ‘Semidouble Blush’. blotched White form of ‘Chichester’. CENTIFOLIA ROSEA — Cherry Red striped White. CHICO — Light Pink flecked Rose. Medium, formal Large, rose form double to loose peony form with double. (U.S. 1935 — Linde). incurved outer petals and upright inner petals. (Italy CHIFFON — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. 1857 — Lechi). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1939 — CERES — Pink. Large, semidouble. (England 1911 — Coolidge). Paul). CHIRI-TSUBAKI — (Scattering Camellia) — Light CHALLENGER — Light Pink. Medium, peony form. Pink to Pink and White. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1944 — Magnolia). ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. CHANCELLOR — Deep Pink form of ‘Concordia’. Satomi, Tokyo). Medium. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). CHITOSE-GIKU — (Eternal Chrysanthemum) — CHANDLERI — Bright Red with occasional White (‘Chitose-Kiku’); — Crimson, lined and spotted blotches. Medium, semidouble to anemone form. White. Medium, formal double. M. (Japan to U.S. Slow, compact growth. M. (Not same as ‘Elegans [Star] 1930). [Chandler]’). (England 1825 — Chandler). CHITOSE-KIKU — See ‘Chitose-Giku’. CHANDLERI ALBA — See ‘Madge Miller’. CHITOSE-NISHIKI — See ‘Chiyoda-Nishiki’. CHANDLERII MAGNIFLORA — See ‘Cassandra’. CHIYODA-KAGAMI — (Eternal Mirror) — Red,

8 sometimes with White spots. Medium, semidouble Pink. Medium, semidouble to anemone form. with pointed petals. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Malbis). [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). CLARA BROOKS PINK — Pink sport of ‘Clara CHIYODA-NISHIKI — (Myriad Brocade) — Brooks’. (‘Chitose-Nishiki’; ‘Mallot Variegated’; ‘Nana- CLARA G. MYRICK — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, Komachi’; ‘Princess Bacahachie’; ‘Princess formal double to rose form double with twisted petals. Nagasakie’) — Soft Pink marbled White and Rose Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Mrs. Pink. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, low, spreading Myrick, Mobile, AL). growth. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). CLARITAS ALBA — White. Medium, semidouble. CHO-CHIDORI — (Sandbird) — White. Medium, Loose, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. Late 1800’s — single of Magnolia form. Vigorous, compact growth. Magnolia). M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. CLARKE’S RED — See ‘Sarah Frost’. Satomi, Tokyo). CLAUDA LEA — Delicate Pink. Small, single. CHOJI-SHIRO — (Lieutenant General) — White. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1939 — Dr. H. M. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. Wilds, Augusta, GA). CHOJU-RAKU — (Pleasure of Longevity) — Cherry CLEOPATRA — See ‘Belle Jeanette’. (Also a Red. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. Macarthur seedling in Australia named ‘Cleopatra’). CHO-NO-HANAGATA — (Butterfly Style) — CLEOPATRA (Anthony) — See ‘Moss Point (‘Dorothea Blanche’; ‘Heart’s Desire’; ‘Robinson 56’) Variegated’. — Pink shaded White. Medium, semidouble to loose CLIMAX — See ‘Maria Morren’. peony form. Average, upright, open growth. M. (Japan CLIVEANA — Clear Pink. Medium, anemone form. to U.S. [Star] 1930). Vigorous, compact growth. L. (Not the same as the old CHOSEN-SUBAKI — (Korean Camellia) — Red. cultivar, which is spelled ‘Cliviana’ and is Cherry Large, single. Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (Korea Red). (U.S. 1939 — Gerbing). to Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). CLOWER WHITE — White. Medium, loose peony CHOSHO — (Laughter) — White blotched and striped form. Vigorous, open growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. Clower). CHOU FOU — Varicolor of dark Red to deep Pink and CLUSTER RED — Scarlet. Large, semidouble to loose White. Medium, variform. E-M. (China). peony form with irregular petals and high center. (U.S. CHOYO-NO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Rising Sun) — 1948 — Greenbrier). Pink striped Red. Medium, semidouble. Slow, COCCINEA — Scarlet. Medium, formal double. compact growth. E. (Japan). (England 1819 — Curtis). CHRISTINE LEE — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. COLES — White. Medium, semidouble of hose-in- Slow, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — Lee). hose-form. (Aus. 1952 — Waterhouse). CHRISTINE LEE VARIEGATED — Rose Pink and COLLETII — (‘Colletii Maculata’; ‘Girard Debaillon’; White form of ‘Christine Lee’. ‘Purpliana’; ‘Genevieve de Barbier’) — Red blotched CHRISTMAS CHEER — Rose Pink. Medium, single. White, varying from nearly solid Red to nearly pure E. (U.S. 1930 — Doty and Deemer). White. Small to medium, full peony form. Slow, bushy CHRISTMAS FLAME — Flame Red. Medium, growth. E-M. (Belgium 1843 — M. Makoy, Liege). semidouble. E. (U.S. 1948 — Thomasville). COLLETII MACULATA — See ‘Colletii’. CHRISTMAS RED — Light Rose Red. Medium, COLONIAL PINK — Deep Pink. Medium, semidouble single. M. (U.S. 1941 — Domoto). to peony form. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — CHRISTMAS TREE — White streaked light Red. Blackwell Nsy., Semmes, AL). Medium, semidouble. Compact growth. M. (U.S. 1949 COLUMBINE — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. — Edinger). (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). CHURCH PINK — Pink. Medium, semidouble. COLUMBO — Cherry Red. Large, formal double with Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1938 — recurved petals. (Italy 1849 — Mariana, Milan). Fruitland). COLVILLII — Blush Pink penciled Pink. Medium, CHURCHWELL — See ‘Cassetti’. anemone form. Spreading growth. M. (England 1831 CIMAROSA — Delicate Pink occasionally striped — Chandler). vivid Red. Large, formal double with round petals COMMENDATORE BETTI — Rose Pink blotched shaped like a six-pointed star. (Italy 1860 — White. Medium, formal double. M. (Italy 1872 — Santarelli). Boutourlin). CLAR MAE — See ‘John Barber’. COMMUNIST — Name changed to ‘Wall Street Red’. CLARA BROOKS — White, occasionally spotted COMO — Rose Red. Medium, single. Upright, bushy

9 growth. M. (Aus. 1938 — Nobelius). (U.S. 1945 — Magnolia). COMPACTA ALBA — (‘Boutonniere Alba’; CONFLAGRATION VARIEGATED — Fire Red ‘Caldwell White’) — White. Medium, formal double. blotched White form of ‘Conflagration’. M. (England 1859 — Gaines, London). CONGLOMERATA (Rust) — See ‘Harlequin’. COMTE BOUTOURLIN — Rose Red. Medium, CONSPICUA — Red. Large, semidouble with loose formal double. Open, upright growth. (Italy 1856 — petals. (U.S. 1837 — J. B. Smith, Philadelphia, PA). Luzzati). CONSTANCE — Rose Pink. Large, semidouble. COMTE DE BROOBRINSKY — Salmon Pink. Large, Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (Aus. 1938 — Hunter). anemone form. M. (Belgium 1851 — Verschaffelt). CONSTELLATION — Deep Pink fading to Blush in COMTE DE CHAMBORD — Cherry Carmine Red. center. Medium, formal double. Average, upright Large, formal double. M. (France to Belgium growth. E. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). [Verschaffelt] 1857). CONTESSA CALINI — White. Large, formal double. COMTE DE GOMER — (‘Anna Frost’) — Delicate M. (Italy 1857 — Lechi). Pink speckled and striped Rose Pink. Medium, formal CONTESSA LAVINIA MAGGI — Pale Pink streaked double. Average, compact growth. M. (Italy 1860 — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. E-M. (For another Lechi). form of this cultivar, see ‘Roi Des Belges’). (Italy COMTE DE NESSELRODE — Deep Pink striped and 1860 — Maggi). splotched Red. Medium, semidouble to loose peony CONTESSA LAVINIA MAGGI ROSEA — Rose form. Average, upright growth. M-L. (Possibly not Pink sport of ‘Contessa Lavinia Maggi’. (England same as cultivar listed in old literature, which was 1867 — W. Bull). Rose Pink tipped and edged White). (Germany CONTESSA NENCINI — White striped Pink. Small, [Seidel] to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1937). formal double. Average growth. M. (For another form COMTE DE PARIS — Sport of ‘Duchesse d’Orleans’ of this cultivar, see ‘Comte De Toll’; ‘Nencini — Delicate Pink bordered White with a few Crimson Rosea’). (Italy 1849 — Ridolfe, Bibbiana). stripes. Medium. (Belgium 1852 — Van Geersdaele, CONTESSA PAOLINA GUICCIARDINI — White Ghent). tinged Pink. Large, formal double. (Italy 1881 — COMTE DE TOLL — Sport of ‘Contessa Nencini’ — Guicciardini, Florence). Pale Pink, edged and veined Pink. Small. (Belgium CONTESSA TOZZONI — Pink edged almost White. 1862 — Verschaffelt). Medium, formal double. (Italy to Belgium 1868 — COMTESSE CALLENIE — White blotched Pink. Verschaffelt). Medium, rose form double. (France 1908 — CONTESSA TOZZONI ROSEA — Rose Pink sport Guichard). of ‘Contessa Tozzoni’. COMTESSE CANARII — Salmon Pink. Large, formal COQUILLE MINEMA — Pink spotted with light double. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. Pink. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, spreading COMTESSE CARINI — White tinted and faintly lined growth. E. (U.S. 1942 — Middleton). Pink. Large, formal double. (Italy 1852 — Franchetti). CORAL SEA — See ‘Milady’. COMTESSE DE NIEUPORT I — Soft Pink spotted CORAL SIMPLEX — Coral Pink. Large, single. (U.S. White. Large, full peony form. Average, open, upright 1945 — Greenbrier). growth. M. CORNUS FLORA — Light Pink shaded deeper Pink. COMTESSE DE NIEUPORT II — White blotched Small, single. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. and striped Red. Large, full peony form. Average, 1948 — Overlook). open, upright growth. M. (France late 1800’s — CORONATION (AUSTRALIA) — Deep Rose Pink Guichard). marbled White. Large, formal double. (Aus. 1880 — COMTESSE DU HAINAUT — Sport of ‘Il Cigno’ — Sheather). Delicate Pink at edge growing fainter and almost CORRADINO — Soft Rose Pink diminishing in color White at middle with more vivid shade at center. toward center and with a few White stripes in the Medium. (Belgium 1858 — Verschaffelt). center. Large, formal double. (Italy 1860 — Negri, COMTESSE SAMAILOFF — See ‘Samiloff’. Milan). CONCORDIA — (‘Beautiful’; ‘Ellen McKinsey’; CORRIE DELLE — See ‘Imperator’. ‘Gomez’; ‘Normandy’) — Clear Pink striped Purplish CORRINE FONDE — Orange Red. Medium, peony Red. Medium, peony form. Vigorous, compact, form. Compact growth. (U.S. 1948 — Flowerwood). upright, growth. M-L. (For another form of this COUNTESS FRITCHOFF — White marked Pink. cultivar see ‘Chancellor’). (Italy 1854 — Luzzati). Small, formal double. (N.Z. 1940 — Davies). CONFLAGRATION — Fire Red. Large, semidouble COUNTESS MARITZA — Deep Pink striped or with irregular petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. blotched White. Medium, formal double. Vigorous,

10 open, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Elliot’s Nsy., double of rosette form. (England 1833 — Chandler). San Jose, CA). COUNTESS OF BELMORE — (‘Thompsonii Rosea’; ‘Lady Belmore’) — Rose Red sport of ‘Thompsonii’. D. C. STROTHER — See ‘Evening Star’. Medium. (U.S. 1953). D. JANE ANDRESEN — Deep Pink. Medium, rose COUNTESS OF DERBY — Pale Pink to White, form double with fringed petals. M. (Portugal 1896 — striped Carmine Red. Medium, rose form double to Da Silva). peony form. Average, compact, upright growth. M. DAIKAGURA WHITE — See ‘Shiro-Daikagura’. (Italy to England [Veitch] 1856). DAINTY (OREGON) — White. Medium, formal COUNTESS OF ELLESMERE — See ‘Covillii’. double. L. (U.S. 1948 — Portland). COUNTESS OF ORKNEY (UNITED STATES) — DAINTY MISS — Soft Pink at base to darker Pink at (‘Americana’; ‘Maid of Orleans’) — White streaked outer edges. Medium, rose form double with loose, Rose. Medium, formal double to rose form double. heart-shaped petals. Vigorous, spreading growth. M. Slow, compact growth. (U.S. 1848). (U.S. 1948 — McCaskill) COVILLII — (‘Countess of Ellesmere’) — White DAINTY MISS VARIEGATED — Soft Pink and striped Pink. Medium, peony form. E. (Belgium 1872 White form of ‘Dainty Miss’. — L. Van Houtte). DAISY BANKS — White. Medium, semidouble. CREAM PEONY — See ‘Becky Sharp’. Vigorous, spreading growth. M-L. (U.S. 1943 — CREOLE PINK — Dusty Pink. Medium, single with Gerbing). wavy petals. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. DAMA DO PACO — Flesh Pink with lighter Pink (U.S. 1943 — Overlook). center. Medium, formal double. M. (Portugal 1880 — CREPE DE CHINE — White, Rose Pink or variegated. Da Silva). Medium, semidouble. L. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). DAMOZEL — Light Pink. Medium, semidouble with CREPE ROSETTE — Deep Pink veined Red with irregular petals. Upright growth. L. (U.S. Late 1800’s White margined petals. Medium, semidouble with — Magnolia). twisted outer petals intermingled with stamens. DAN McCARTHY — See ‘Horkan’. Average, compact growth. E-L. (U.S. 1941 — DANIEL’S FLUFFY — Pink striped Red. Medium, Middleton). rose form double with loose petals to formal double. CRICHTON — See ‘Tricolor California’. M. (U.S. 1948 — Portland). CRIMSON CUP — See ‘Kimberley’. DARSII — Red, sometimes spotted White. Large, rose CRIMSON SUNSET — Deep White. Medium, form double to semidouble. L. (Reported to be the semidouble to loose form. Average, upright growth. same as ‘Derbyana’). (France 1843 — Berlese). M. (U.S. 1939 — Hearn). DAVID COOK — Rose Red. Medium, formal double. CRINKLY RED — Red with Purple cast. Medium, Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — Amesen). semidouble. (U.S. 1937 — Abbot’s Nsy., Mobile, DAVID GEBRING — Deep Pink. Medium, AL). semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. CROWN JEWELS — See ‘John Barber’. (U.S. 1943 — Gerbing). CRUCIATA — Rose Pink. spotted White. Large, peony DAVIESII — Bright Red. Large, peony form. (England form. Average, compact growth. L. (France 1908 — 1849 — Davies, Liverpool). Guichard). DAVIS DARK RED — See ‘Lady Vansitta’. CRUSADER — See ‘Prince of Orange’. DAWN — See ‘Akebono’. CRYSTAL PALACE — Bright Red. Medium, formal DAYBREAK — (‘Flesh Pink Peony’) — Light Pink. double. Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, bushy growth. L. Lindo). (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). CUP OF BEAUTY — White flushed Flesh Pink with DAYDREAMS — White lined Rose Pink. Medium, an occasional Pink stripe. Large, formal double with semidouble with petals of different length. Vigorous, incurved petals. Slow, open growth. (For other forms loose, upright growth. E-L. (U.S. 1948 — McCaskill). of this cultivar, see ‘Mme. De Cannart d’Hamale’; DAYDREAMS PINK — Rose Pink sport of ‘Myrtifolia’). (China to England [R. Fortune] 1850). ‘Daydreams’. CUP OF BEAUTY (UNITED STATES) — Rose Red. DE L’ILE — Rose Red mottled White. Small, peony Medium, rose form double to semidouble of cupped form. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). form. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1940’s). DE LA REINE — Ivory White flecked Pink. Large, CUPID — Pale Pink striped deeper Pink. Small, formal formal double. Vigorous growth. M. (For another form double. (U.S. 1942 — Tea Gardens). of this cultivar, see ‘Bicolor De La Reine’). (Belgium CURVATHAEFOLIA — White. Medium, formal 1846 — M. Varenbergh, Sleydinge).

11 DE NOTARIS — Rose Red spotted White. Medium, — Boutourlin). formal double to rose form double. (Italy 1855 — DIONISIA PONIATOWSKI ROSEA — (‘Dionella’) Franchetti). — Light Pink sport of ‘Dionisia Poniatowski’. (Aus. DEBONAIR — Pink and White to solid Pink. Small, 1949 — Hazlewood). semidouble. Low, spreading growth. E. (Europe to DIVERSAFLORA PLENA — Light Rose Pink U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). blotched White. Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1937 DEEP VELVET RED — Carmine Red with occasional — McIlhenny). White streak down center of petals. Small, rose form DIVONIA — Delicate Pink daintily streaked Crimson. double with loosely arranged inner petals. L. (U.S. Medium, formal double. (Italy 1851 — Franchetti). 1948 — McIlhenny). DIXIE PINK — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. DEETENNE — Red and White. Large, single. M. (Aus. Slow, upright growth. L. 1962 — Taylor and Sangster’s Nsy., Mount DOLORES TAYLOR — Soft veined Pink striped Rose Macedon). Pink. Medium semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. DEFIANCE — Red striped White. Medium, formal M. (U.S. 1948 — Jones). double. M. (Aus. 1904 — Nairn). DOM CAMILLE BORGLIESE — Red lined White. DELECTISSIMA — White with a wide Pink stripe. Medium, formal double. (Italy 1881 — Borgliese, Medium, single. Vigorous, spreading growth. E-M. Rome). (Not the same cultivar listed in old literature, which DON PEDRO — White with rare stripes of soft Pink. was a rose form double of White striped Rose Pink). Medium, formal double. (Portugal 1851 —— De (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). Jonghe). DELIGHT — See ‘Mrs. Josephine M. Hearn’. DONA JANE ANDRESEN — Deep Pink. Medium, DELLA ROBBIA — See ‘Meredith Lake’. rose form double. Upright growth. M. (Portugal 1896 DELORME — Rose Pink blotched White. Medium, — Da Silva). semidouble. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). DONNA KAYE — See ‘Arrabella’. DELPHINE — Salmon Red. Large, single. M. (U.S. DORBRIELLE — Crimson. Medium, formal double. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). (U.S. 1937 — Bobbink and Atkins). DEMETRIO BOUTOURLIN — Crimson striped and DORIS TAGG — Light Pink. Medium, single with blotched White. Large, semidouble to peony form. rounded petals. (Monaco to Aus. 1920). (Italy 1857 — Luzzati). DOROTHEA BLANCHE — See ‘Cho-no-hanagata’. DENBUDOR — Red to Red and White. Small, formal DOROTHY CALDWELL — Pink. Small, peony form. double. Compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — H. (U.S. Mid 1900’s — Azalea Glen). Davis, El Monte, CA). DOROTHY M. — See ‘Jessica Variegated’. DENNYD — See ‘Iwane’. DOROTHY MAC — White. Medium, anemone form. DERBYANA — (‘Tasse de Beau’; ‘Zachary Taylor’) Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Mrs. S. — Red to Purplish Red. Medium to large, semidouble McPherson, Glendale, CA). to anemone form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. DOROTHY PENICK — Rose Pink finely veined M-L. (France 1838 — Berlese). Purple with White stamens. Medium, peony form. DESCANSO’S SURPRISE — White. Medium, (U.S. 1948 — McIlhenny). anemone form. Average, upright growth. E. (U.S. DR. ALLEN AMES — See ‘Imura’. 1949 — Descanso). DR. BALTAZAR DE MELO — White striped bright DESCENDANT — Red blotched White. Medium, Red. Medium, rose form double with fringed petal semidouble. Slow growth. E. (U.S. 1942 — edges. M. (Portugal 1890 — Da Silva). Middleton). DR. FRANK CATO — Salmon or Shrimp Pink. DESSA THOMPSON — Cream White. Medium, full Medium, loose peony form to anemone form. peony form. Compact, upright growth. E-L. (U.S. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Katz). 1948 — McCaskill). DR. H. G. MEALING — Blood Red. Large, DIADEM — White striped Rose Pink. Large, peony semidouble. Vigorous, open growth. L. (U.S. 1946 — form to rose form double. (U.S. 1942 — Tea Gardens). Allan). DIANA — See ‘Imura’ — (Not the cultivar listed in old DR. H. G. MEALING VARIEGATED — Blood Red literature). blotched White form of ‘Dr. H. G. Mealing’. DIDO — White. Medium, semidouble. (Aus. 1861 — DR. JOE ROBERTS — Carmine. Medium, peony form Macarthur). to anemone form. (U.S. 1948 — McIlhenny). DIONELLA — See ‘Dionisia Poniatowski Rosea’. DR. McLEAN — Rose Red. Medium, semidouble. DIONISIA PONIATOWSKI — White, occasionally Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — flecked Pink. Medium, formal double. M. (Italy 1865 Huntington).

12 DR. MERILLAT —— Bright Red. Medium, petals tipped White. Medium, formal double. M. semidouble with crepe petals. Average, spreading (Belgium 1863 — Verschaffelt). growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — Star). DUCHESSE DE NORTHUMBERLAND —— White DR. NEWSOM — Deep Red occasionally spotted striped Pink. Large, rose form double with large petals. White on one or more petals. Medium, semidouble (England 1849 — Lee). with irregular petals and center petals sometimes DUCHESSE DE ROHAN — (‘Preston Rose’) — twisted and upright. Average, pendulous growth. M-L. Salmon Pink. Medium, peony form. Vigorous, upright (U.S. 1949 — Katz). growth. M-L. (England 1874 — Caledonia). DR. OLWIG THAYER — Cherry Red. Medium, DUCHESSE D’ORLEANS — White, with occasional semidouble to rose form double with stamens streaks of Pink. Medium, rose form double to peony sometimes twisted with petals. Vigorous, compact form. Upright growth. M. (For other forms of this growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). cultivar, see ‘Duc de Chartres’ and ‘Comte de Paris’). DR. W. G. LEE — Dark Red. Medium, semidouble of (France 1843 — Berlese). round form. Average, spreading growth. M-L. (U.S. DUKE OF BURGUNDY — Deep Pink fading to White 1947 — Lee). around edge. Large, semidouble. Compact growth. M. DR. W. G. LEE VARIEGATED — Dark Red and (U.S. 1944 — Magnolia). White form of ‘Dr. W. G. Lee’. DUKE OF LANCASTER — Rose Pink. Large, formal DR. WILDS — White. Medium, semidouble. M. (U.S. double. M-L. (England 1851). 1948 — Fruitland). DUKE OF WELLINGTON — Red. Large, semidouble DUARTE DE OLIVEIRA — Scarlet. Large, formal with loose petals intermixed with stamens. (Europe to double. (Portugal 1872 — Loureiro). U.S. [Magnolia] 1848). DUC DE BRABANT — White tinged delicate Pink and DUNCAN BELL — See ‘Mena Ladnier’. striped Carmine. Medium, semidouble to peony form. DUNLAP’S IMBRICATA — Rose Pink mottled M. (Belgium 1851 — Moens, Antwerp). White. Small, semidouble. (England 1846). DUC DE BRETAGNE — Cherry Red with lighter DUPLEX — Deep Pink. Medium, semidouble of hose- center. Medium, rose form double. (France 1848 — in-hose type. (U.S. 1948 — Thomasville). Drouard). DURFEE ROAD — See ‘California’. DUC DE CHARTRES — Sport of ‘Duchesse D’Orleans’ — Pink blotched White. Medium. (Belgium 1848 — Van Geersdaele, Ghent). E. H. RUST — (‘Queen Elizabeth’) — White. Medium, DUC D’ORLEANS — See ‘Marguerite Gouillon’. (Not semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. (Reported to be the cultivar listed in old literature, which was Cherry same as ‘Utsusemi’). (U.S. 1935 — E. H. Rust Nsy., Red). Pasadena, CA). DUC D’ORLEANS PINK — See ‘Stardust’. E. L. STEELE — White. Medium, peony form. M. DUCHESSE DE BERRY — Cream White. Medium, (U.S. 1948 — Glen St. Mary). formal double to rose form double with twisted petals. EARLY PRINCE — Early flowering ‘Prince Frederick Average, compact growth. M. (Italy 1855 — Lechi). William’. Medium. (Aus. 1960). DUCHESSE DE BRABANT — White tinged delicate EASTERN SUN — White. Medium, rose form double Pink with touch of Carmine at base. Medium, formal to full peony form with Lemon-tinted petaloids. Slow, double. Bushy growth. M-L. (Belgium 1859 — bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — Gerbing). Verschaffelt). EASTERTIDE — White. Medium, formal double. DUCHESSE DE CASES — See ‘Duchesse de Caze’. Average, compact, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1949 — DUCHESSE DE CAZE — (‘Hime’; ‘Opelousas Jenkins). Peony’; ‘Duchesse De Cases’; ‘Juanita’; ‘Mrs. Conrad ECSTASY (CALIFORNIA) — See ‘Mme. Hovey’. — Wall Jr.’) — Flesh Pink veined Pink and edged White. Clear Pink. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright compact growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — Doty and Doerner). growth. M. (France 1908 — Guichard). EDDIE G. WHEELER — Light Pink. Medium, DUCHESSE DE CAZE PINK — Pink sport of semidouble. Slow, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — ‘Duchesse De Caze’. Wheeler). DUCHESSE DE CAZE WHITE — White sport of EDDIE G. WHEELER VARIEGATED — Light Pink ‘Duchesse De Caze’. mottled White form of ‘Eddie G. Wheeler’. DUCHESSE DE MONTPENSIER — White with EDITH — Rose Pink. Large, rose form double. (Aus. some petals lined Pink. Small, formal double. (Italy 1877 — Guilfoyle). 1881 — Gattai, Florence). EDITH ALEXANDER — Shell Pink shading to White. DUCHESSE DE NASSAU — Light Pink with some Medium, semidouble. Slow growth. M. (U.S. 1948 —

13 Mealing). ‘Elizabeth Arden’. EDITH CHURCHILL — White. Medium, loose peony ELIZABETH BOARDMAN — White. Large, form. Slow, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — Gerbing). semidouble of hemispherical form with fluted petals. EDITH NICHOLS — See, ‘Miya’. Average, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. Early EDNA EARL — Light Pink. Small, single to 1900’s — Magnolia). semidouble. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1949 ELIZABETH COLE — White. Medium, loose peony — Mrs. A. M. Adams, Quitman, GA). form. M-L. (Aus. 1945 — Hazlewood). EDWARD COLE — Rose Pink. Medium, peony form. ELIZABETH COLVILLE — See ‘Lois Hill’. Upright growth. M. (Aus. 1945 — Hazlewood). ELIZABETH FLEMING — Pink. Medium, EDWIN H. FOLK — Bright Red. Large, semidouble semidouble. Average, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1944 — with loose petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. Boardman). (U.S. 1948 — Tea Gardens). ELIZABETH GRANDY — See ‘Margaret Higdon’. EDWIN H. FOLK VARIEGATED — Bright Red ELIZABETH HERRIN — Light Pink. Large, spotted White form of ‘Edwin H. Folk’. semidouble. Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. l948 EGRET — See ‘Shira-Tama’. — Herrin). EL CAPITAN — (‘Avocado Leaf) — Pink and White. ELIZABETH HOLMES JUNIOR — Pale Pink. Large, formal double. Vigorous, compact, upright Large, semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — R. Long, Pasadena. CA). growth. M. (U.S. 1958 — Holmes). ELATA — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. ELIZABETH MAYBANK — White striped Blood ELEANOR FRANCHETTI — White striped Rose Red. Large, single. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. Pink. Medium, full peony form. (Italy 1881 — Early 1900’s — Magnolia). Franchetti). ELIZABETH WALLER — Salmon Pink and White. ELEANOR FRANCHETTI PINK — Solid Pink form Large, peony form. (U.S. 1896 — B. Newby, of ‘Eleanor Franchetti’. Thomson, GA). ELEANOR McCRADY — Bright Pink. Medium, ELLA DRAYTON — See ‘Maria Morren’. semidouble with loose petals. Vigorous, upright ELLA DRAYTON (MAGNOLIA GARDENS) — growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). Pink fading to lighter Pink in center. Small, formal ELEANOR McCRADY VARIEGATED — Bright double. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). Pink and White form of ‘Eleanor McCrady’. ELLA HEARN — White flecked Red. Large, peony ELEANOR VANCLEVE — Red. Large, semidouble form. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — with loose petals to peony form. (U.S. 1946 — Hearn). Coleman). ELLEN DOUBLEDAY — Flesh Pink marked deep ELEANOR WILDS — Light Pink with petals faintly Pink. Medium, formal double to rose form double. margined palest Pink. Medium, semidouble. Slow, Vigorous, slender growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — compact growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — Dr. R. H. Wilds, Magnolia). Aiken, SC). ELLEN McKINSEY — See ‘Concordia’. ELINORE LEE — White. Medium, anemone form to ELMIRA LEE — White. Medium, peony form. (U.S. peony form. M. (U.S. 1948 — R. Lee, Pensacola, FL). 1948 — R. Lee, Pensacola, FL). ELISA CENTURIONI — White tinged delicate Pink at EMMA — Light Pink. Medium, rose form double to center and spotted soft Rose. Medium, formal double. loose peony form. Slow, spreading growth. M. (Italy 1853 — Borzone, Genoa). (Germany 1911 — Seidel). ELISABETH — (‘Montironi’; ‘Trois Marie’; EMMA COKER ROGERS — Cardinal Red. Medium, ‘Elizabeth’; ‘Teutonia White’; ‘Victoria and Albert’) peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 White, sometimes striped light Pink. Medium, formal — Miss A. Rogers, Society Hill, SC). double. Vigorous, upright, spreading growth. L. (For EMMA LADD — See ‘Rose and Snow’. another form of this cultivar, see ‘Milady’). (Italy to EMMA WATKINS — (‘Tylertown Pink’) Pink sport of Belgium [Vershaffelt] 1851). ‘Moore’s Majestic’. Large. (U.S. 1948 — Mrs. W. R. ELISABETH PINK — (‘Montironi Rosea’) — Shell to Watkins, McComb, MS). deeper Pink sport of ‘Elisabeth’. EMMELINE LABICHE — Rose Red with White ELIZABETH — See ‘Elisabeth’. stamens. Medium, semidouble with broad, crinkled ELIZABETH ARDEN — Soft Pink and White striped petals. (U.S. 1947 — McIlhenny). Rose Pink and sporting solid Pink. Medium, formal EMMETT BARNES — White. Large, semidouble with double to semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. ruffled and twisted petals and stamens intermixed. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). Vigorous, compact growth. E. (U.S. 1949 — F. F. ELIZABETH ARDEN PINK — Soft Pink sport of Baker, Macon, GA).

14 EMMY BALCHEN — White. Medium, semidouble to EUGENIE DE MASSENA — Sport of ‘Don Pedro’ — anemone form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. Light Pink veined deeper Pink edged White. (England (U.S. [Star] 1946). 1877 — W. Bull). EMPEROR — Red. Large, peony form. Slow, EUREKA RED — (‘Sensation’) — Solid Red form of spreading growth. E. (England 1850 — Davies, ‘Eureka Variegated’. Liverpool). EUREKA VARIEGATED — (‘Peppermint Stick’) — EMPEROR VARIEGATED — Red marbled White White lined Rose. Medium, rose form double. form of ‘Emperor’. Vigorous, bushy growth. M-L. (Japan to U.S. [Star] EMPRESS OF INDIA — Scarlet with Orange 1930). undertone. Medium, semidouble with small dahlia- EVA — Rose Red striped White. Medium, formal shaped petals. Vigorous, angular, upright growth. L. double. (Portugal 1851 — DeJonghe). (U.S. 1936 — Kiyono). EVENING STAR — (‘D. C. Strother’) — Light Pink. ENCHANTRESS (CALIFORNIA) — Light clear Medium, single with crepe petals. Vigorous, loose, Pink. Medium, single. Vigorous, willowy growth. M. upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Magnolia). (U.S. 1930 — McCaskill). EVERGREEN PINK — Light Pink. Medium, loose ENCHANTRESS (SOUTH) — Pink. Medium single to peony form. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — semidouble. Average, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1946 Malbis). — Gerbing). EZO — (Northern Folk) — Pink. Large, single. See ENRICO BETTONI — (‘Elata’; ‘Haley’s Monarch’; ‘Higo’. ‘Red Walker’; ‘Hite Pink’; ‘June’; ‘Lateriatus’; EZO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Ezo Province) — ‘Macey Taylor’; ‘Maurice Hurst’; ‘Venus’) — Clear (‘Yezo Nishiki’; ‘Gondo-Shibori’; ‘Nishiki Nino’) — Pink. Medium to large, semidouble. Vigorous, upright White flushed Pink with Red variegations. Large, growth. (Not the cultivar described in old literature, semidouble. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (Japan to which was an anemone form of Cherry Red sometimes U.S. [Star] 1930). striped White). (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1848). EZO-NISHIKI — Variegated form of ‘Ezo’. See ENRICO BETTONI VARIEGATED — Clear Pink ’Higo’. and White form of ‘Enrico Bettoni’. ERMINE — White. Medium to large, semidouble. Upright growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — Fruitland). FAIR MAID — Light Pink with White markings. ERYLDENE NO. 1 — Salmon Pink blotched and Large, rose form double. Upright growth. M. (U.S. spotted White. Medium, loose peony form. Upright 1942 — Tea Gardens). growth. M. (Reported to be same as ‘Eugene Lize’). FAIRHOPE — (‘McKenzie Tricolor’; ‘Old Maid (U.S. 1953). Taylor’; ‘Three-In-One’) — Red and White. Medium, ESUGATA — (Pictorial Figure) — White striped and semidouble with crepe petals. Vigorous, upright spotted Pink and darker Pink. Large, semidouble. M. growth. M. (U.S. 1941 — Azalea Glen). ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. FAITHFUL — See ‘Argentinita’. Satomi, Tokyo). FANCY — Turkey Red. Medium, formal double to ETHEL DAVIS — Clear Pink. Medium to large, loose peony form. Average, spreading growth. EM. (U.S. peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1947 1945 — Armstrong). — Davis). FANFARE — Pink mottled White. Medium, formal ETHEL DAVIS BLUSH — Blush Pink sport of ‘Ethel double. Vigorous, open growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — Tea Davis’. Gardens). ETHEL DAVIS VARIEGATED — (‘Rebecca Jones’) FANNY BOLIS — See ‘Latifolia Variegated’ — (Not — Clear Pink and White form of ‘Ethel Davis’. the cultivar listed in old literature, which is listed ETHLINGTON WHITE — See ‘Waterloo’. immediately below). ETIENNE DE BORE — (‘Quartette Mottled’) — Sport FANNY BOLIS (ITALY) — White faintly striped of ‘Quartette’ — Pink blotched White. Medium. (U.S. Pink. Medium to large formal double. (Italy 1860 — 1945 — McIlhenny). Lechi). ETOILE POLAIRE — Bluish Carmine. Medium, FANNY SANCHIOLI — White with few faint flecks formal double. L. (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). of Pink. Medium, formal double. L. (Italy 1863). EUGENE LIZE — (‘Lady Jane Grey’; ‘Annie FANTASIA — Red mottled White form of ‘Jarvis Red’. McDonald’) — Light Rose Pink marbled and splashed Small. (U.S. 1949 — Armstrong). White. Medium, semidouble to loose peony form. FANTASY (CALIFORNIA) — White or Shell Pink or Slow, compact growth. M-L. (France 1908 — Pink and White. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, Guichard). upright growth. M. (U.S. 1935 — McCaskill).

15 FANTASY (SOUTH) — Bright Red. Small, FLORENCE LOWDEN — White. Large, peony form. semidouble of pine cone form. M. (U.S. Late 1800’s Average, spreading growth. E. (Reported to be same as — Magnolia). ‘Yohei-Haku’). (U.S. 1948). FARRIS RED — Deep Red. Medium, formal double. FLORIDA — Crimson marked White. Medium, M-L. (U.S. Mid-1900’s — Orton). anemone form. M. (England 1931 — Chandler). FASCINATION — White striped Rose Pink. Medium, FLORIDA (UNITED STATES) — Pink and White. peony form. (Variable as to form and color). (U.S. Large, rose form double. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). 1941 — Azalea Glen). FAVORITA — Light Pink. Large, single. Vigorous, FOREVER AMBER — See ‘Lady Mary Cromartie upright growth. E. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). Variegated’. FAVORITE — Rose Pink. Large, semidouble. M-L. FOSTINE — Yellowish White. Medium, anemone (U.S. 1948 — Edinger). form. (France 1908 — Guichard). FELICE — Deep Pink. Medium, formal double with FOUR BITS — White. Miniature, loose peony form. recurved petals. (U.S. 1933 — Hearn). Average, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1975 — Haynie). FELICITAS — Pink. Large, rose form double. FRA ARNOLDO DE BRESCIA — (‘Meig’s (Germany [Seidel] to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1937). Variegated’; ‘Silvery Pink’; ‘Arnoldo Da Brescia’) — FERNANDINA — Velvety Red. Medium, loose peony Rose Pink striped White. Medium, formal double. form. Slow, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1943 — Average, spreading growth. M. (Italy 1850 — Lechi). Gerbing). FRANCESCO FERRUCCIO — Deep Crimson. FESTIVA — See ‘Maria Morren’. Large, formal double. (Italy 1856 — Bagnasco, FINLANDIA F. N. — Renamed ‘Rosary’. Nervi). FIREBALL — See ‘Rose Emery’. FRANKIE BRAY — See ‘Roosevelt Blues’. FIREBRAND — Scarlet. Medium, semidouble with FRANS VAN DAMME — Deep Rose Pink striped large petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Europe to White. Medium, formal double. (France 1908 — U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). Guichard). FIREBRAND VARIEGATED — Scarlet blotched FRAU DR. SCHIFFNER — White. Medium, formal White form of ‘Firebrand’. double. (Germany early 1900’s — Seidel). FIREFLY — Bright Red sprinkled White. Medium, FREDERICI — Dark Red. Medium, peony form, M. semidouble. Vigorous growth. M-L. (U.S. Late 1800’s (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). — Magnolia). FRENCH PEONY — Dull Pink. Medium; anemone FISHER’S ROSE — Rose Pink. Large, full peony form. (U.3. 1947 — Fruitland). form. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). FRENCH VARIEGATED — Pink blotched White. FISHTAIL — See ‘Kingyo-Tsubaki’. Medium, formal double. M. (U.S. 1935 — Lindo). FLAMINGO — Pale Pink. Medium, semidouble with FRIENDFIELD — Red. Medium, semidouble of round petaloids sometimes mixed with stamens. Vigorous, form. Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Rosa). Allan). FLESH PINK PEONY — See ‘Daybreak’. FUCATAS — Light Red. Medium, full peony form. FLEUR DE PECHE — See ‘Peach Blossom’. FUIRI-KANKA-SHIBORI — Variegated-leaf form of FLEUR DE PECHER — See ‘Peach Blossom’. ‘Kanka-Shibori’. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 FLEURETTE — Rose Red. Miniature, formal double. Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Slow, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1945 McCaskill). FUIRI-KINGYO-TSUBAKI — (‘Sarasa Kingyo’) — FLEURETTE VARIEGATED — Rose Red and White Variegated-leaf form of ‘Kingyo-Tsubaki’. ("Camellia form of’ Fleurette’. Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). FLORA — White. Large, single with wavy petals. FUIRI-KUMASAKA —. Variegated-leaf form of (England to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1941). ‘Kumasaka’. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 FLORE — White. Medium, semidouble. (England 1937 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). — Veitch). FUIRI-NAGASAKI — Variegated-leaf form of FLORENCE CLARKE — Soft Rose Pink. Medium, ‘Nagasaki’. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 semidouble. L. (U.S. 1947 — Fruitland). Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). FLORENCE DANIELL — Soft Pink. Small, anemone FUIRI-OTOME — Variegated-leaf form of ‘Pink form. Slow, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1947 Perfection’. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). — McCaskill). FUIRI-SHIRAGIKU — Variegated-leaf form of FLORENCE HOLLIS — China White with White ‘Purity’. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 filaments. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, upright Edition] E. Satomi, Tokyo). growth. M-L. (U.S. 1949 — J. L. Hand, Pelman, GA). FUJI-NO-YUKI — (Snow on Mt. Fujiyama) — White.

16 Medium, single. See ’Higo’. GENERAL DOUGLAS MacARTHUR I — See FUJI-YAMA (Mt. Fuji) — See "Noblissima". ‘Margherita Coleoni’. FULL MOON — Light Pink flecked and striped deeper GENERAL DROUOT — Cherry Rose striped White. Pink. Medium, rose form double. M. (U.S. 1949 — Large, formal double with rounded petals. (France Camellia Hall). 1852 — Lecomte, Nancy). FURO-AN — Soft Pink. Medium, single of flat form. GENERAL DWIGHT EISENHOWER — Deep Red. (Japan). Medium, full peony form to anemone form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (For another form of this cultivar, see ‘Admiral Halsey’). (U.S. 1946 — G. C. LINTON — Bright Red. Medium, semidouble Reeves). with irregular petals. M. (Aus. 1941 — Linton). GENERAL JOHN LEJEUNE — Deep Rose Pink with G. W. ELLIS — Rose Pink flecked White. Large, White stamens tipped light Brown and a few Pink formal double to rose form double. Average, compact petaloids. Medium, semidouble with loose, broad, growth. M-L. (Similar to ‘Rosea Superba’). (U.S. 1945 recurved petals. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). — Huested). GENERAL LAFAYETTE — Rose with broad stripe GAI-JUSAN-SHU — (Thirteen Provinces) — Soft of White dividing each petal. Large, formal double Rose Pink. Large, semidouble to loose peony form with incurved petals. (U.S. 1845 — Boll). with ruffled petals. M. (Reported to be of ‘Species GENERAL LAMORCIERE — See ‘Marguerite Reticulata’). (Japan). Gouillon’. GAKKO — (Bodhisattva Gakko) — Red with White GENERAL MENGALDO — See ‘Mercury center. Medium, semidouble to anemone form. M. Variegated’. (Not cultivar listed in old literature, ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. which was formal double of delicate Pink). Satomi, Tokyo). GENERAL ROBERT E. LEE — Dark Red. Medium, GALATEA — Light Pink. Large, semidouble. semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — Harper). Spreading growth. M. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). GENERAL TOUTANT BEAUREGARD — Purplish GALILEE — Pink. Medium, semidouble with loose, Rose Pink veined Purplish Red. Medium, anemone upright petals. Vigorous, compact, slender growth. M. form. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). (U.S. 1943 — Fruitland). GENERAL WADE HAMPTON — Deep Red fading GALILEE VARIEGATED — Pink and White form of to lighter Red. Medium, semidouble with loose petals. ‘Galilee’. (U.S. 1945 — Magnolia). GANJITSU — (New Year’s Day) — Bright Red. GENERAL WASHINGTON — White with some Medium, single. E. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", petals lined Pink. Medium, rose form double. Average, [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). upright, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1844 — J. B. GARDENIA — White. Medium, formal double. Slow, Smith, Philadelphia, PA). bushy growth. L. (U.S. Mid-1900’s — Doty and GENEVIEVE DE BARBIER — See ‘Colletii’. Doemer). GENJI-GURUMA — (Genji’s Carriage, a Japanese GARDENIA (BRADFORD) — White. Miniature, full Family Crest) — Light Pink streaked and spotted peony form. Compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1935 darker Pink with Blush Pink petal edges. Large, peony — Bradford). form. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). GARDENIAFLORA — White with some Pink. GEORGE B. BARRETT — (Plant Patent No. 866) — Medium, semidouble of gardenia form. M-L. (Europe White. Medium, semidouble with large, fluted outer to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). petals to full peony form. Average, compact growth. GARYOBIN — Pink spotted White. Medium, peony E-M. (U.S. 1948 — Mrs. G. Barrett, Augusta, GA). form. (Japan). GEORGE W. TOWLE — White streaked Carmine. GEKKA-NO-MAI — (Dance in Moonlight) — Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (‘Gekka-No-Nami’) — White. Large, single with (China to U.S. [Towle] 1946). variegated foliage. See ‘Higo’. GEORGE WILLIAMS — White striped Pink. GEKKA-NO-NAMI — (Waves Under Moonlight) — Medium, semidouble. Vigorous growth. (U.S. 1948 — See ‘Gekka-No-Mai’. Fruitland). GEM C — Dark Rose Pink shading to Purple. Large, GIANTE DE BAITTAILLES — See ‘Speciosa’. peony form. Average, compact growth. E. (U.S. 1949 GIARDINO FRANCHETTI — Delicate Pink fading to — H. G. Whigam, Spring Hill, AL). White at edge and streaked Red. Large, semidouble. GENERAL CIALDINI — Sport of ‘Virginia Franco’ M. (Italy 1852 — Franchetti). — Rose Pink streaked Red. Medium. (Italy 1881 — GIARDINO SANTARELLI — Scarlet marbled White. Mercatelli). Large, formal double. (Italy 1869 — Santarelli).

17 GIARDINO SCHMITZ — Rose Pink sport of growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Lafayette, LA [Lost ‘Teutonia’. Medium. (Italy 1862 — Schmitz, label]). Florence). GOVERNOR RICHARD W. LECHE — Deep Rose GIGANTEA ALBA — White. Large, single. Vigorous, Pink lightly lined Rose. Large, semidouble of cupped upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1942). form with long, narrow petals. Vigorous, slender GILBEAU PINK — Light Pink. Medium, peony form. growth. L. (U.S. 1944 — McIlhenny). Vigorous, loose, upright growth. M. GOZE-YAMA — (Grosse Yama) — See ‘Atose- GILL RED — Rose Pink shading to Bluish Pink at Yama’. center. Small, formal double. (U.S. 1937 — Domoto). GRACE HUTCHINSON — Deep Rose Pink fading GIRARD DEBAILLON — See ‘Colletii’. lighter at center. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, GLABBERIEMUS — Rose Pink shading to Shell Pink compact growth. M-L. (U.S. 1946 — Allan). at center. Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1937 — GRACE SHERWIN WILDER — See ‘Reine des McIlhenny). Beautes’. GLAMOROUS — Pink. Medium, rose form double GRADY McCORD — See ‘H. G. McCord’. with loose petals. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). GRAND DUC CONSTANTIN — Light Rose Pink GLENN ALLAN — Deep Rose Red. Medium, penciled deeper Rose Pink. Medium, rose form double semidouble. Slow, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — with petals diminishing in size towards center. Sturdy Allan). growth. L. (Belgium 1849 — Calewaert, Courtrai). GLENN ALLAN VARIEGATED — Deep Rose Red GRANDIFLORA ALBA — See ‘Lotus’. (Not same as spotted White form of ‘Glenn Allan’. cultivar listed in old literature, which was a formal GLENRONNAE BROWN — Red marked White. double of White). Small, formal double. M. (Aus. 1945 — Guilfoyle). GRANDIFLORA ROSEA — (‘Louise Maclay’; ‘Tea GLOIRE DE NANTES — (‘Rose Glory’; ‘Autumn Garden 113’) — Deep Pink. Large, semidouble with Rose’) — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. Average, crinkled petals. Slow, upright growth. M-L. (Europe to compact, upright growth. E. (France 1895 — U.S. [Tea Gardens] 1890). Guichard). GRANDIFLORA ROSEA VARIEGATED — GLOIRE DE NANTES VARIEGATED — See ‘Lady (‘Louise Maclay Variegated’) — Deep Pink and White Ruth’. form of ‘Grandiflora Rosea’. GLOIRE DE PAULINA — Rose Red. Large, single GREAT WESTERN — (‘Lady Duntze’) — Deep Rose with heavy petals. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). Pink. Variable form. M. (England 156 — Veitch). GLORIOSA — See ‘Regina dei Giganti’. (Not the GREGORINE — Pink and White. Medium, cultivar listed in old literature). semidouble. L. (U.S. 1946 — Fruitland). GLORIOUS I — Light Red tipped Rose Pink. Medium, GROSSE YAMA — See ‘Ooze Yama’). formal double. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). GUILFOLIUS HALLEANA — See ‘Helenor’. GLORIOUS II — Shell Pink and White. Large, rose GUNNELLII — White. Large, rose form double to form double. M. (U.S. 1945 — Greenbrier). formal double. (U.S. 1845 — Dr. Gunnell, GOISHI — (Go-Stones) — Pink mottled White. Large, Washington, D.C). full peony form. Vigorous, open, upright growth. M. GUTHRIANA — Bright Rose Pink. Large, anemone (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). form. Vigorous growth. (France 1908 — Guichard). GOMEZ — See ‘Concordia’. GYOKKO — (Light of Morning Sun) — Blackish Red. GONDO-SHIBORI — (Gondo’s [Name of a person] Large, single. L. (Japan). Variegated). See ’Ezo-Nishiki’. GYPSY — Dark Red. Medium, rose form double. GOOD MORNING — Blush Pink. Medium, single of Vigorous, compact, upright growth. L. (U.S. ,1940 — cupped form. (U.S. 1949 — Portland). Doty and Doerner). GOSHO-KAGAMI — (Royal Mirror) — Rose Pink. GYPSY CARAVAN — Pink streaked deep Carmine Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. Red. Medium, semidouble. Upright growth. M. (U.S. GOVERNOR EARL WARREN — Rose Pink. 1947 — Fruitland). Medium to large, rose form double to loose peony GYPSY VARIEGATED — Dark Red and White form form. Vigorous, open, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 of ‘Gypsy’. — J. Edwards, Palo Alto, CA). GOVERNOR EARL WARREN VARIEGATED — Rose Pink and White form of ‘Governor Earl Warren’. H. A. DOWNING — (‘Helen of Troy’; ‘Lady GOVERNOR MOUTON — (‘Aunt Jetty’; ‘Angelica’) Mulberry’; ‘Lauren Bacall’) — Rose Red veined — Oriental Red, sometimes splotched White. Medium, Blood Red. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, bushy semidouble to loose peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1848).

18 H. A. DOWNING VARIEGATED — (‘Mardi Gras’) upright growth. L. (U.S. 1937 — Longview). — Rose Red marbled White form of ‘H. A. Downing’. HARMONY — See ‘Triumphans’. H. C. ANDERSON — Scarlet. Medium, rose form HARRIET BEECHER SHEATHER — (‘Mrs. H. B. double with loose petals. (U.S. 1948 — Greenbrier). Sheather’) — Rosy Salmon. Medium, formal double. H. G. McCORD — (‘Grady McCord’) — White Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (Aus. 1873 — marked and striped Pink. Medium, semidouble of flat Sheather). form. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Magnolia). HARRIET BEECHER SHEATHER VARIEGATED HAEMANTHUS — Deep Red veined Purple and — Rosy Salmon and White form of ‘Harriet Beecher blotched White. Medium, loose peony form. M. (U.S. Sheather’. 1937 — McIlhenny). HARU-GASUMI — (Spring Haze) Rose Pink flecked HAKU-BAI — (White Apricot) — White. Medium to light Pink with irregular margin of White. Large, large, single. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). single. See ‘Higo’. HAKU-BOTAN — (White Peony) — White. Medium, HARU-NO-AKEBONO — (Dawn in Spring) — Pink. semidouble to loose peony form. Vigorous, spreading, Medium, semidouble. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). HARU-NO-YUKI — (Spring Snow) — Greenish HAKU-CHO — (White Butterfly) — White. Medium, White. Medium, single. See ’Higo’. semidouble. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). HASSAKU — (First Day of the Eighth Month) — Rose HAKU-GAN — (White Goose) — White blushed Pink. Pink. Large, single of flat form. Slow, compact Large, full peony form. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). growth. M. (Japan 1937 — Chugai). HAKU-HO — (White Phoenix) — White. Medium, HASUMI-HAKU — See ‘Hasumi-Shiro’. peony form. Average, spreading growth. E. (Very HASUMI-SHIRO — (Hasumi [Name of a person] similar to if not same as ‘Yohei-Haku’). White) — White. Large, formal double. ("Camellia HAKU-KAKU — See ‘Haku-Tsuru’. Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). HAKU-KAN — (White Pheasant) — White blushed HATSU-ARASHI — (First Storm) — White. Small, Pink. Large, full peony form. M. ("Camellia Varieties single. E. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). HATSU-SHIMO — (First Frost) — Scarlet spotted HAKU-O — (White King) — White. Medium, formal White. Medium, formal double. (Japan 1935 — double. Average, bushy growth. L. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). Chugai). HATSU-TSUBAKI — (Camellia Bloomed in First of HAKU-RAKUTEN — (Name of Famous Poet in Old Season) — Pink and Red. Medium, single. E. China) — (‘Refugee’) — White. Medium to large, "Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. semidouble to loose peony form with curved and Satomi, Tokyo). fluted petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Japan to HATSU-WARAI — (New Year Greeting) — Light U.S. [Domoto] 1929). Pink with darker Pink base. Medium, single. See HAKU-TSURU — (White Crane; White Stork) — ‘Higo’. White. Medium, single to semidouble with large, HATSUSE-YAMA — (Mt. Hatsuse) — Light Pink with rounded, crinkled petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. deeper Pink dots and slight streaks. Large, semidouble. (Japan 1934 — Chugai). HAZEL E. HERRIN — Old Rose. Medium to large, HAKU-TSURU — (White Crane) — (‘Haku-Kaku’) — semidouble with loose, wide petals and large petaloids. White. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. Average, open growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Herrin). HAKURO-NISHIKI — See ‘Shiratsuyu-Nishiki’. HAZEL E. HERRIN VARIEGATED — Old Rose HALEY’S MONARCH — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. blotched White form of ‘Hazel E. Herrin’. HALL’S TOWNES — See ‘Regina Dei Giganti’. HEART’S DESIRE — See ‘Cho-No-Hanagata’. HANA GURUMA — (Carriage of Flower) — White HECTOTIANA — White. Medium, semidouble. striped Crimson. Large, peony form. (Japan to U.S. (France 1908 — Guichard). [Star] 1930). HELEN HUNT — (‘Lady Helen’) — Rose Pink. HANA-TACHIBANA — ( A Japanese Family Crest) Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright — (‘Kakitsu’) — Pink spotted White. Large, full growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — Jenkins). peony form. M-L. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). HELEN NICKEL — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. HANAMI-GURUMA — (Carriage of Cherry Party) — Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — G. Pink spotted deeper Pink. Medium, single. M. (Japan Nickel, Arcadia, CA). to U.S. [Star] 1930). HELEN OF TROY — See ’H. A. Downing’. HARLEQUIN — (‘Sponge’; ‘Conglomerata [Rust]’) — HELENA — White. Medium, semidouble with irregular White and clear Pink to solid color. Medium, variform petals. M. (Aus. 1850 — Macarthur). of full peony form to formal double. Vigorous, open, HELENOR — (‘Guilfolius Halleana’) — Light Pink

19 flecked Rose Pink. Medium to large, full peony form. HIRODE — See ‘Hi-no-de’. (For other forms of this cultivar, see ‘Tabbs’, ‘High HIS MAJESTY — Deep Rose Red. Medium, Jinks’ and ‘Redgrove’). (Aus. 1866 — Guilfoyle). semidouble with loose petals. Vigorous, upright HELENOR ROSEA — Dark Pink sport of ‘Helenor’. growth. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). HENDERSONII — See ‘Lombardii’. HITE PINK — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. HENINGHAM SMITH — White. Medium, rose form HITO-SUJI — (Straight or One Line) — See ‘Aranin’. double. Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — HOFFHEIM’S VARIEGATED — White marked Middleton). Pink. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1949 — Fruitland). HENRI FAVRE — Cherry Red. Medium, formal HO-HAKU — (White Cheek) — Pink streaked dark double. Vigorous growth. (France 1839 — Favre, Red. Large, peony form. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Nantes). HOKUTO-JURIN — (The Great Bears) — Pink dotted HENRIETTA M. ALLAN — Clear Pink with lighter White. Small, single. M. ("Camellia Varieties in center. Medium, formal double to rose form double. Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Vigorous, compact growth. L. (U.S. 1945 — Allan). HOLD DE LARCHE — Pink, sometimes variegated HENRY MIDDLETON — Dark Red. Medium, deeper Pink and White. Medium, loose rose form semidouble. Average, upright growth. E-L. (U.S. 1941 double. M-L. (U.S. 1948 — Greenbrier). — Middleton). HOLLIS C. BOARDMAN — Pink. Medium, HENRY MIDDLETON VARIEGATED — Dark Red semidouble. L. (U.S. 1948 — Boardman). and White to predominately White form of ‘Henry HONEYCOMB — See ‘Anemonaeflora’. Middleton’. HONJO-SHIRO — (Honjo [a place name] White) — HERMOSA — White, sometimes striped Pink and Red. White. Medium, rose form double. L. (Japan to U.S. Medium, single. (Not cultivar listed in old literature [Star] 1930). which was formal double of Carmine striped White). HONNEUR D’AMERIQUE — Soft delicate Pink (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). striped more vivid Pink. Medium, anemone form. HIBISCUS — (‘Cherokee’) — Rose Pink. Medium, (U.S. to Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1851). single. Vigorous, upright, spreading growth. M. (U.S. HORKAN — (‘Mille Beaux’; ‘Variabilis’; ‘Missima’; Late 1800’s — Magnolia). ‘Pearl Marginata’; ‘Dan McCarthy’). White striped HIGURASHI — White striped Pink. Medium, Red, Pink and Rose and in solid colors. Medium, semidouble. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). variform. Vigorous, angular growth. L. (Orient to HIGURUMA — (Scarlet Wheel) — Red. Small, formal England 1816). Not the same variety as Japonica double. (Japan 1895 — Yokohama). ‘Rena Campbell’ - 2014. HIIRAGIBA-TSUBAKI — (Holly Leaf Camellia) — Red. Small, single with foliage resembling Holly Tree. HORRY FROST — Red and White. Small, formal M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. double. E-M. (U.S. 1942 — Magnolia). Satomi, Tokyo). HOSHI-BOTAN — (Star Peony) — Pink spotted HI-JIRIMEN — (Scarlet Crepe) — Rose Red. Small to White. Large, semidouble with irregular, broad medium, semidouble with incurved petals and ring of wrinkled petals. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Red Stamens. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). HOSHI-GURUMA — (Carriage of Stars) — Pink HIME — See ‘Duchesse de Gaze’. spotted White in center of petals. Small, formal HI-NO-DE — (Rising Sun) — (‘Hirode’) — Dark Red. double. M. (Another cultivar is listed under this name Medium, rose form double. Vigorous, spreading, as a Red and White peony form). (Japan to U.S. [Star] upright growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", 1930). [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). HOSHI-NO-HIKARI — (Twinkle of Star) — Bright HI-NO-MARU — (Japanese Flag) — Deep Rose Red. Red. Large, semidouble. (Japan). Small, formal double. Slow, upright growth. E-L. HOTOTOGISU — (Cuckoo) — Light Pink. Large, ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. semidouble. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Satomi, Tokyo). Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). HI-NO-TSUKASA — (Lord of Scarlet) — Scarlet. HOYIHOKU — White. Medium, anemone form. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. (Japan). . HI-OHSHO — (Scarlet King) — See ‘Beni-Kirin’. HUSSAR — Pink. Large, semidouble. Loose, upright HI-OTOME — (Scarlet Virgin) — See ‘Cheerful’). growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). HIRENGE — (Scarlet Lotus) — Crimson Red. Medium, semidouble to rose form double. E. (U.S. 1948 — Overlook). ICHIMONJI — (One Line) — See ‘Aranin’. HIRENKA — Light Pink. Large, semidouble. (Japan). ICHU — (Bank of Court Rank) — Scarlet. Large,

20 single. See ‘Higo’. Miller, El Cajon, CA). . IDATEN — (Buddhist Deity) — White. Large, single to INEZ H — Deep Rose Pink veined Rose with White semidouble. E. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). stamens. Small, semidouble of cupped form. (U.S. IGNESCENS — See ‘Rose Emery’. 1949 — McIlhenny). IL CIGNO — (II Cygno) — White. Medium, formal INFANTE D. AUGUSTO — Satiny Pink streaked double. Average, upright growth. L. (For another form White. Large, formal double. (Portugal 1880 — Da of this cultivar, see ‘Comtesse Du Hainaut’). (Italy to Silva). Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1850). INNOCENCE — White; Medium, formal double. IL CYGNO — See ‘Il Cigno’. Upright growth. L. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). IL GIOGELLO — Crimson with delicate dark Red INVOLUTUS — Light Rose Pink flecked White. stripe. Medium, formal double. (Italy 1873 — Medium, semidouble. M. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). Santarelli). IRIDE — See ‘Dryade’. IL TRAMONTO — Rose Pink mottled and striped IRIS — White with a few Pink streaks. Medium, formal White. Medium, formal double. Upright growth. M. double. Upright growth. M. (Aus. 1868 — Baptist, (Italy 1881 — Lechi) Sydney). IL 22 MARZO — Cherry Red streaked and bordered IRRESISTIBLE — See ‘Lady Nancy Adare’. White. Medium, rose form double. (Italy 1850 — ISABELLA SPINOLA — Rose Pink striped White. Franchetti). Medium, formal double. M. (Italy 1856 — Mariani, ILLUSION — Pale Pink. Large, single. (U.S. 1944 — Nervi). Magnolia). ITALIA UNITA — Scarlet marbled White. Large, IMA-KUMAGAYA — (Modem Kumagaya, Hero in formal double. (Italy 1800’s — Mariotti). Old Drama) — (‘Ima-Kuramai’; ‘ImaKumagai’). Pink. ITALIANA — Red. Small, formal double. (Italy 1855 Large, single. See ‘Higo’. — Franchetti). IMA-KURAMAI — See ‘Ima-Kumagaya’. IWO-JIMA — (Sulphur Island) — Crimson Red. IMBRICATA RUBRA — Light Red mottled White. Large, semidouble with heavy crown of Golden Medium, formal double. (China to England [Chandler] stamens. Upright growth. (U.S. 1949 — Fruitland). 1831). IMPERATOR — (‘Corrie Delle’) — Light Red. Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, bushy growth. E. J. J. PRINGLE SMITH — Bright Red to Rose Pink. (Italy 1858 — Delgrande). Large, semidouble. Slow, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. IMPERATOR (FRANCE) — (‘Big Daddy’) — Dark 1941 — Middleton). Red. Large, full peony form. Average, open, upright J. J. PRINGLE SMITH VARIEGATED — Bright growth. M. (France 1908 — Guichard). Red and White form of ‘J. J. Pringle Smith’. IMPERATRICE EUGENIE — Delicate Pink edged J. S. BRADFORD — Rose Red and White form of White and veined Carmine. Large, peony form. ‘Margaret Bardsley’. Medium. (U.S. 1940 — Vigorous growth. (Belgium 1854 — Van Eckhaute, Bradford). Ghent). JACKS — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double to rose IMPERIAL — Rose Red. Large, peony form with form double. Average, compact growth. M-L. (U.S.) intermixed stamens and petaloids. Spreading growth. JAMES ALLAN — Fire Red. Large, single to L. (U.S. 1942 — Middleton). semidouble to anemone form to peony form. Average, IMPERIALIS — Rose Pink flecked White. Large, open growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — Allan). peony form to anemone form. (France 1841 — JAMES ALLAN VARIEGATED — Red and White Berlese). form of ‘James Allan’. IMURA — White. Medium to large, semidouble. JAMES HYDE PORTER — White striped Pink. Vigorous, open, willowy growth. M. (Reported to be Medium, loose peony form. Average, spreading same as ‘Miyako-Dori’). (U.S. 1939 — Overlook). growth. E-M. (U.S. 1942 — Lee). IN MEMORIAM — Red. Large, semidouble with large JARVIS RED — Turkey Red. Small to medium, petals. (U.S. 1948 — Fruitland). semidouble with tufted center of smaller petals. INAOIDORI — Pink. Large, semidouble. E. ("Camellia Vigorous, wide spreading growth. M. (For another Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). form of this cultivar, see ‘Fantasia’). (Japan to U.S. INCARNATA — See ‘Camurca’. [Kiyono] 1911). INDISCREET — White penciled Red with Red JEAN NORTON — Salmon Pink sport of ‘Robert petaloids to Cream White penciled Pink with Pink Norton’. Medium to large. (U.S. 1945 — Overlook). petaloids to solid Red. Medium, peony form. Slow, JEANERETTE PINK — See ‘Rubra Virginalis’. compact, upright growth. E-M. (U.S. 1949 — S. W. JEANNE D’ARC — Rose Red splotched White.

21 Medium, semidouble. Compact growth. M. (U.S. Late McIlhenny). 1800’s — Magnolia). JOHN WILLIAMS — Rose and White. Large, single. JENNIE MEADERS — Pink. Medium, rose form (U.S. 1946 — Riverbank). double. M-L. (U.S. 1948 — Dr. T. Purser, McComb, JOSEPH HOLLAND — Pink. Medium, rose form MS). double with small, rounded petals. Vigorous, loose, JENNY JONES — White. Medium to large, upright growth. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] semidouble. Average, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — 1840’s). Jones). JOSEPHINE DUELL — Soft Pink. Medium, JENNY LIND — White with a few faint Pink streaks. semidouble. Average, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1941 Medium, formal double. Upright growth. M. (For — Middleton). another form of this cultivar, see ‘Mme. Louis Van JOSEPHINE LOUISE NEWCOMB — White with Houtte’). (U.S. 1854 — W. McKenzie, Philadelphia, White stamens. Medium, semidouble with loose petals PA). and center petals interspersed with stamens. (U.S. JERSEY ROSE — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble 1946 — McIlhenny). with stamens intermingled with petals. M. (U.S. Late JOUVAN — Bright Rose Pink shaded lighter toward 1800’s — Magnolia). center and veined deeper Pink. Medium, formal JESSICA — Bright Red. Medium, semidouble. double. M. (Aus. 1877 — Guilfoyle). Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1939 — Mrs. Kite, JOY SANDER — See ‘Apple Blossom (England)’. Nichols, AL). JUANITA — See ‘Duchesse De Care’. JESSICA VARIEGATED — (‘Dorothy M.’) — Bright JUBILE — See ‘Jubilee’. Red blotched White form of ‘Jessica’. JUBILEE — (‘Jubile’) — Blush Pink to Blush Pink JESSIE KATZ — (Plant Patent No. 1107) — Sport of marked deeper Pink. Large, peony form to anemone ‘Troubadour’ — Watermelon Pink. Large, semidouble form. Vigorous growth. M. (For another form of this with crepe and wavy petals. (U.S. 1948 — Magnolia). cultivar, see ‘Mrs. Skottowe’). (England 1845 — JIM GOLDMAN — Light Pink. Medium, semidouble. Low). Upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Harper). JUBILEE DE TOURNAY — Flesh Pink to White JIM HARPER — .Light Pink. Medium, semidouble. striped Pink. Medium, formal double. M. (Portugal M. (U.S. 1948 — Harper). 1920 — Da Silva). JITSU-GETSU — (Sun and Moon) — Pink and White. JUBILEE ROSEA — Rose Pink sport of ‘Jubilee’. Medium, semidouble. M. (Similar to ‘Toyo-Nishiki’). JUDGE BARRETT — Red. Medium, semidouble to (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). loose peony form. Compact, upright growth. M-L. JITSU-GETSU — (Sun and Moon) — Pink spotted (U.S. 1948 — Harper). Pinkish White. Large, single. See ‘Higo’). JUDGE SMITH — Blood Red. Medium, semidouble JO VINCENT — White marked Pink to solid Pink. with stamens and petaloids intermingled in center. Medium, full peony form. Average, compact growth. Vigorous, wide, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1941 — M. (U.S. 1949 — Tea Gardens). Middleton). JOHN BARBER — (‘Clar Mae’; ‘Crown Jewels’) — JULIA DIAL — White. Large, semidouble to anemone Red. Medium, semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, form. Average, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1943 — E.H. Rust Nsy, 1948 — R. V. Dial, Madison, FL). Pasadena, CA). JULIA NAFE — Mint-candy Pink. Large, loose peony JOHN HARVARD — Purple Red. Small, rose form form. Vigorous growth. M. (Europe to U.S. double. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). [Magnolia] 1840’s). JOHN HOUSER — Light Pink. Medium to large, loose JUNE — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. peony form with ruffled petals and petaloids standing JUPITER — Bright Scarlet, sometimes blotched White. apart showing eight groups of very long stamens. Medium, single to semidouble. (Not the cultivar Average, open, upright growth. E-M. (U.S. 1949 — described in old literature, which was a formal double Wheeler). of Cherry Red striped White). (Reported that correct JOHN ILLGES — Bright Red. Medium, single of flat name is ‘Sylva’, and that cultivar in Southern United form. Average, loose, upright growth. M. (Europe to States under this name is ‘Adolphe Audusson’). U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). (England 1904 — Paul). JOHN ILLGES VARIEGATED — Bright Red and JUSTINE HEURTIN — White. Medium, formal White form of ‘John Illges’. double. (France 1908 — Heurtin, Nantes). JOHN MARSHALL — See ‘Mrs. K. Sawada’. JOHN McDONOGH — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, formal double with small petals. (U.S. 1946 — KAGARIBA — (Bonfire) — Flame Red. Large,

22 semidouble to rose form double. M. ("Camellia Variegated) — Red blotched White. Medium, formal Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). double. Average, spreading growth. M. (For another KAGI-KAGIRA — (Old Bonfire) — Red lined White. form of this cultivar, see ‘Red Beauty’). ("Camellia Large, semidouble of cupped form. (Japan). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). KAGIRA — (Bounds) — (‘Dante’; ‘Pine Cone White’; KATE R — Rose Pink blotched White. Medium, single. ‘Gloria’) — White. Medium, semidouble of pine cone (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). form with high center. Slow, bushy growth. L. (Japan KATHARIN STANTON — Rose Pink. Medium, 1891 — Yokohama). single with six petals. Vigorous, willowy, upright KAGURA-JISHI — (Dancing Lion) — Light Pink. growth. E-M. (U.S. 1948 — H. B. Stanton, Savannah, Large, semidouble to peony form. M. ("Camellia GA). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). KATHLEEN READ — White striped Pink. Medium, KAHEI — (Name of a Person) — Pink spotted darker rose form double. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. 1944 — Pink. Large, semidouble to peony form. M. ("Camellia Magnolia). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). KATHY FISCUS — Dark Red. Large, loose peony KAKE-HASHI — (Arched Bridge) — White streaked form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. Poole Bros. Nsy, Forest Hill, LA). KAKITSU — (A Japanese Family Crest) — See ‘Hana- KAYOI-DORI — (Flying Bird) — White streaked Tachibana’. Pink. Medium, semidouble. (Japan to U.S. [Star] KAKUHA-SHIRATAMA — See ‘Bon-Shiratama’. 1930). KAKUMOI — (Crane Feather Coat) — Salmon Pink. KAYOU-CHIDORI — (Flying Sandbird) — Pink Large, semidouble. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", blotched White. Large, semidouble. M. ("Camellia [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). KAN-TSUBAKI — Pink spotted White. Large, rose KAZAORI — White and Pink striped Red. Medium, form double. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). single with White stamens. M. (Japan). KANKA-SHIBORI — (Flower Festival Variegated) — KELLINGTONIA — See ‘Gigantea’. White streaked and blotched Pink. Large, semidouble KELVINGTONIANA — Orange Red striped and to peony form. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). blotched White. Large, semidouble to loose peony KANYOTAI — Purplish Pink. Large, semidouble. M. form. (Reported to be same as ‘Gigantea’). (Belgium (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). 1856 — L. Van Houtte). KAOYO-DORI — Light Pink striped and spotted KENKYO — (Astonishment) — White. Large, deeper Pink. Medium, semidouble. (Japan 1935 — semidouble of water lily form. Slow, upright growth. Chugai). M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). KARA-HASHI — (Name of a Famous Bridge) — KENNY — (‘Kenny Glen’) — Deep Rose Pink White striped Pink. Large, single. M. ("Camellia blotched White. Large, semidouble to peony form. Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Slow, compact growth. L. (France 1908 — Guichard). KARA-JISHI — (Chinese Lion) — Pink. Large, KENNY GLEN — See ‘Kenny’. semidouble to peony form. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] KENT DEIGAARD — See ‘Toki-No-Hagasane’. 1930). KERLEREC — Cameo Pink. Medium, semidouble to KARA-NISHIKI — (Chinese Brocade) — White anemone form. Average, compact growth. E-M. (U.S. blushed Pink. Small, single. See ‘Higo’. 1949 — McIlhenny). KARI-GINU — (Hunting Coat) — Light Pink slightly KEW ROSE — Pink. Medium, rose form double. streaked darker Pink. Medium, semidouble. (Japan to (England to U.S. [Peer] 1949). U.S. [Star] 1930). KIKU-SARASA — (Chrysanthemum Dapple) — Light KARYO-BINGA — (Beautiful Singing Bird in Chinese Pink spotted White. Medium, formal double. (Japan to Literature) — Pink spotted White. Medium, U.S. [Star] 1930). semidouble to peony form. M. ("Camellia Varieties in KIKU-ZUKI — (Chrysanthemum Season) — Deep Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Pink. Medium, single of trumpet .form. (Japan 1935 KASAI-SHIRATIMA — (Kasai [Name of a Place] — Chugai). White Jewel) — White. Large, single. E. ("Camellia KIMBERLEY — (‘Crimson Cup’) — Carmine with Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Red stamens. Medium, single of cupped form. KASEN-SUMAGO — (Flower Garden — Variegated Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (For another Leafed) — Light Pink dotted White. Medium, form of this cultivar, see ‘Sylvia’). (Orient to England semidouble with variegated foliage. ("Camellia 1923). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). KIMIGAYO — (Imperial Reign) — White. Large, rose KASUGA-SHIBORI — (Kasuga [Name of a Shrine] form double to peony form. Vigorous, upright growth.

23 M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). KING OF HEARTS — Orange Red. Large, full peony KONRON-KURO — See ‘Konron-Koku’. form. Compact growth. E-M. (U.S. 1948 — KO-OTOME — Red with a few White streaks in center Shackelford). petals. Medium, formal double. M. (Japan 1895 — KING’S ROSEA — (‘Pink Rosea’; ‘Altheaflora Shell Yokohama). Pink’) — Light lavender Pink edged White. Medium, KOSHI-GOSHI — (Outside of Screen or View anemone form. M. (Reported to be sport of ‘Stiles Through Lattice) — White streaked Rose Pink. Large, Perfection’). (Belgium 1849 — A. Pathe, Ghent). single. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). KINGSHO-KO — (Name of an Incense) — Pink KOSSUTH — Pink edged and broadly striped White. splashed and edged White. Large, semidouble. See Medium, peony form. (Italy 1857 — Lechi). ‘Higo’. KOWEI — See ‘Kohei’. KINGYO-TSUBAKI — (Fishtail Camellia) — KURAI-NO-HIMO — (Band of Court Rank) — Bright (‘Mermaid’; ‘Fishtail’) — Rose Pink. Medium, Red. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. semidouble to rose form double. Vigorous, spreading KYO-BOTAN — (Peony of Kyoto) — Light Red growth with dark green foliage shaped likes fishtail. striped Crimson. Large, peony form. M. (Japan to U.S. M. (Japan 1879 — Ito). [Star] 1930). KINGYO-TSUBAKI (AUSTRALIA) — See KYO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Kyoto) — White ‘Quercifolia’. streaked and spotted Pink. Medium, single. See KOBAI — (Pink Apricot) — White with Pink stamens. ‘Higo’. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. KOHAI — Pink. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. KOHEI — (Glory) — (‘Kowei’) — Deep Rose Pink LA BELLE PECHE — White sprinkled Pink. Medium, striped and flecked Carmine with tips of petals nearly semidouble. M-L. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). White. Medium, semidouble. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] LA BOHEME — Red. Large, loose semidouble to 1930). peony form. M. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia) KOHEI RED — Carmine tipped darker Red. Medium, LA COSTITUZIONE — Pink and White. Large, peony semidouble. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 form to anemone form. (Italy 1854 — Franchetti). Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). LA MAESTOSA — Carmine striped and spotted KO-JISHI — (Red Lion) — (‘Beni-Jishi’) — Dark White. Large, star shaped formal double. (Italy 1855 Red. Medium, anemone form. Vigorous, upright — Franchetti). growth. E-M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). LA PACE — Flesh Pink streaked Pink and Red. KOKINRAN — (Ancient Golden Brocade) — White Medium, formal double. Open growth. M-L. (Italy spotted Red, occasionally White. Large, peony form. 1860 — Santarelli). Vigorous, spreading growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties LA PACE RUBRA — (‘Red Pressii’) — Rose Red in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). sport of ‘La Pace’. KOKU-RYU — (Black Dragon) — (‘Black Dragon’; LA PEPPERMINT — White striped Carmine to pale ‘Carol Compton’). Dark Red. Medium, semidouble Pink striped Carmine. Medium, rose form double. with irregular petals to loose peony form with loose Bushy, upright growth. E-M. (For another form of this petals. Average, compact growth. M-L. (Japan to U.S. cultivar, see ‘Brilliant [South]’ . [Star] 1930). LA REINE I — See ‘Lady Mary Cromartie’. (Not the KOKU-RYU-SHIBORI — (‘Black Dragon original cultivar, which is listed immediately below). Variegated’) — See ‘Koku-Ryn Variegated’. LA REINE II — Rosy Crimson. Small, semidouble. KOKU-RYN-VARIEGATED — (Black Dragon (England 1889). Variegated) — (‘Koku-Ryu-Shibori’). — Dark Red LA REINE VARIEGATED I — See ‘Lady Mary and White form of ‘Koku-Ryu’. Cromartie Variegated’. (Not the original cultivar, KOMINATO — Pale Red. Small, single. (Japan). which is listed immediately below). KO-MOMIJI — (Dwarf Maple) — White streaked LA REINE VARIEGATED II — White striped Pink with various sports. Medium, semidouble. Carmine form of ‘La Reine II’. Spreading growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", LACTEA ALBA — White. Large, semidouble to rose [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). form double. Dense, spreading growth. M-L. (Europe KOMYO — (Hope) — Bright Red. Large, single. to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). Vigorous, upright growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in LADY ALICE — Deep Red. Medium, full peony form. Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Vigorous, bushy, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1941 — KONRON-KOKU — (Mt. Konlong Black) — Azalea Glen). (‘Konron-Kuro’) — Dark Red. Large, formal double. LADY ALLINGHAM — Red and White. Medium,

24 peony form. Loose, upright growth. (U.S. 1948 — LADY NANCY ADARE — (‘Irresistible’) — Pink Flowerwood). bordered White. Medium, semidouble with stamens LADY ARDILAUN — White. Small, formal double. mixed with center petals. Average, loose, upright (England to U.S. [Peer] 1949). growth. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). LADY ASTOR — White striped Red and sporting LADY OF THE LAKE — White. Medium, semidouble Blush Pink. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — with irregular, fluted petals. Vigorous, open, spreading Edinger). growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s. Magnolia). LADY AUDREY BULLER — See ‘Nagasaki’. LADY OF THE LOURDES — See ‘White Princess’. LADY BELMORE — See ‘Countess of Belmore’. LADY PARKER PEONY — See ‘Triumphans’. LADY BERESFORD — Cherry Red. Medium, peony LADY RUTH — (‘Gloire De Nantes Variegated’) — form. Compact growth. M. (Aus. 1945 — Rose Pink and White form of ‘Gloire De Nantes’. Hazlewood). (U.S. 1946 — Arnesen). LADY BOWEN — Cream White striped faint Pink. LADY VANSITTA — (‘Davis Dark Red’) — Crimson. Medium, formal double. M. (Aus. 1871 — Guilfoyle). Medium, full peony form. Compact, upright growth. LADY CAMPBELL — Red. Medium, rose form M. (U.S. 1948 — Thomasville). double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. LADY VERE DE VERE — White splashed Red. 1937 — Bolen). Medium, semidouble. (Japan to England [Caledonia] LADY CHARLOTTE — Clear pale Pink. Medium, 1887). semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. LADY WHEELER — White striped Red. Medium, (U.S. 1941 — Magnolia). semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — Edinger). LADY CHARLOTTE VARIEGATED — Pale Pink LAFAYETTE — Rose Pink. Small, semidouble with and White form of ‘Lady Charlotte’. fluted petals. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). LADY DARBY — Blush White. Medium, semidouble LAFCADIO HEARN — Red veined Purple Red with of trumpet form. (Said to be same as ‘Semidouble White stamens. Medium, rose form double with Blush’). irregular groups of inner petals interspersed with LADY DE SANQUINAE — Pink, with occasional Red stamens. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). stripe. Medium, semidouble. M. (U.S. 1948 — LANARTH — Rich, glowing Cherry Red. Large, Portland). single. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1961). LADY DE VERE — Shell Pink. Medium, semidouble. LANDRETHII — Rose Pink. Small, formal double. Loose, upright growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1832 — D. Magnolia). Landreth, Philadelphia, PA). LADY DERBY — See ‘Refine des Fleurs’. LATERIATUS — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. LADY DUNN — Light Rose Pink, occasionally LATIFOLIA — Soft Rose Red. Medium, semidouble. blotched White. Medium, peony form to formal Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (Belgium 1884). double. Slow, willowy growth. M. (U.S. 1936 — LATIFOLIA VARIEGATED — (‘Fanny Bolis’) — Malbis). Soft Rose Red blotched White form of ‘Latifolia’. LADY DUNTZE — See ‘Great Western’. LAURA STEVENS — Soft Pink. Medium, peony form. LADY HUME’S BLUSH — (‘Buff’) — White blushed (U.S. 1948 — Azalea Glen). Pink. Small, formal double. Slow, loose, spreading LAUREN BACALL — See ‘H. A. Downing’. growth. E. (China to England 1806). LAVINIA NIGGI — White blotched Pink. Medium, LADY JANE GREY — See ‘Eugene Lize’. peony form. (Italy). LADY LUCILE — White. Large, semidouble to full LAWRENCE HAINES — Dark Red. Medium, full peony form. Average, bushy, upright growth. L. (U.S. peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1943 1949 — Madsen, Ocean Springs, MS). — Gerbing). LADY MARY CROMARTIE — (‘La Reine I’) — LAWRENCE WALKER — Red. Medium to large, Deep Rose Pink. Large, semidouble to loose peony loose peony form to anemone form. Vigorous, form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1946 — Tea (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). Gardens). LADY MARY CROMARTIE VARIEGATED — LAWRENCE WALKER VARIEGATED — Red (‘La Reine Variegated I’; ‘Forever Amber’) — Deep spotted White form of ‘Lawrence Walker’. Pink splotched White form of ‘Lady Mary Cromartie’. LE NIOBE — Deep Pink. Medium, formal double. LADY MILDRED — Crimson Red with darker veins. (France 1908 — Guichard). Large, semidouble with thick, round, crepe petals and LEDGERMANN — Cream White to Pink and White or Pink filaments. (U.S. 1946 — Glen St. Mary). solid Pink. Medium, semidouble with fluffy petals. LADY MULBERRY — See ‘H. A. Downing’. (U.S. 1948 — Glen St. Mary).

25 LEEANA SUPERBA — Red. Medium, semidouble. LILA ROSA — Clear Pink. Medium, peony form. (Orient to Germany [Siebold] 1850). Vigorous, compact growth. E-L. (U.S. 1948 — Rosa). LEE’S PINK — Pink. Medium, formal double. (U.S. LILA ROSA VARIEGATED — Clear Pink and White 1948 — Overlook). form of ‘Lila Rosa’. LEFEVRIANA — Light Rose Pink sometimes spotted LILIAN PITTS — White with streaks and suffusions of White. Large, formal double. E. (Belgium 1840). Carmine to solid Carmine. Medium, semidouble. (Aus. LEILA — See ‘Catherine Cathcart’. 1946 — Waterhouse). LEILA (AUSTRALIA) — (‘Anemonaeflora Alba LILIAN PITTS ROSEA — Rose Pink sport of ‘Lilian [Australia]’) — White. Large, irregular semidouble to Pitts’. anemone form with cluster of Cream White petaloids. LILLIAN RICKETTS — Blush Pink. Large, Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Aus. 1850 — semidouble with recurved petals. M. (Aus. 1945 — W. Macarthur). Ricketts, Melbourne). LEMICHEZII — Bright Red becoming lighter near LILLY RAMSEY — Deep Red. Medium to large, edge. Large, formal double to rose form double with anemone form. Upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — T. irregular center and petals decreasing in size from R. Ramsey, Bainbridge, GA). outside to center. Spreading growth. M. (France 1854 LILLYAN FINLAY — Orange Red. Medium, single — Miellez). with undulating petals. (U.S. 1862 — Fruitland). LENA JACKSON — Blush Pink. Medium, rose form LILY LANGTRY — White streaked Pink. Medium, double to semidouble. Average, bushy growth. M. full peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. (U.S. 1949 — Ingleside Nsy., Baconton, GA). Early 1900’s — Magnolia). LEON LEGUAY — Light Red. Large, single with LILYI — White occasionally marked Pink. Medium, crinkled petals and short, compact crown of stamens. formal double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E- (Not the cultivar listed in old literature, which is listed M. (For another form of this cultivar, see ‘Cameo immediately below). Pink’). LEON LEGUAY (FRANCE) — Red with Poppy- LINDA BARRY — White shaded light Rose Pink to colored reflections. Medium, formal double. (France Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble to rose form double. 1859 — Miellez). Average, bushy growth. E. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). LEONA BOLEN — Vivid Red, sometimes spotted LINDA ROSAZZA — White. Medium, formal double White. Medium, semidouble. Slow, low, spreading with very thick petals. (Italy 1800’s — Mariotti). growth. M-L. (U.S. 1941 — Bolen). LINDSAY NEILL — Dark Red marbled White. LEOPOLD I— Scarlet Rose lined Crimson. Medium, Medium to large, semidouble to loose peony form with formal double. (Belgium 1856 — M. De Coster). twisted petals. Average, compact growth. M. (England LEORA HEDLUND — See ‘Mount Shasta’. to U.S. [Columbus, GA] 1840). LEORA McILVAIN — Pink. Medium, rose form LINNEATA — Bright Crimson. Large, peony form. double. Slow spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — (Not the cultivar listed in old literature, which was McIlvain, Pasadena, CA). White striped Pink). (France 1908 — Guichard). LESLIE HOWARD — Pink mottled White. Medium, LITTLE MISS — White. Small, single. (U.S. 1949 — semidouble. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. Mid- Fruitland). 1900’s — Mrs. J. S. Howard, Salemburg, NC). LOIS DUNN — Shell Pink. Medium, semidouble with LETITIA SCHRADER — Dark Red. Medium to large, loose petals. Vigorous, upright growth. E-L. (U.S. medallion shaped peony to anemone form with small 1948 — Rosa). center petals graduating to long, guard petals. LOIS GEROW — Coral Red. Medium, semidouble. Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Rosa). (U.S. 1948). LETITIA SCHRADER VARIEGATED — Dark Red LOIS HILL — (‘Elizabeth Colville’) — Sport of shaded White form of ‘Letitia Schrader’. ‘Tricolor California’ — Light Pink veined deeper Pink LEWELLYN — Red tipped Carmine. Medium, and edged White. Medium. (U.S. 1942 — Mrs. Hill, semidouble with loose petals to rose form double. Pasadena, CA). (U.S. 1937 — Domoto). LOIS TAYLOR — Shell Pink. Large, semidouble. LEWELLYN VARIEGATED — See ‘Sweeti Vera’. (U.S. 1942 — Bolen). LIBERTY BELL — White. Medium, peony form. LOMBARDII — (‘Hendersonii’) — Rose Pink. Large, Vigorous, semi-upright growth. E-L. (U.S. 1940 — formal double. (England 1874 — Caledonia). Overlook). LORD DARBY — See ‘Catherine Cathcart’. LILA LEE — (Plant Patent No. 891) — Snow White. LORD FERNDALE — Dark Red. Large, semidouble Medium, peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright to loose peony form. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. growth. E-M. (U.S. 1947 — Armstrong). (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s).

26 LORD HOVEY :— Pink with Cherry Red underpetals. Medium, semidouble to rose form double. Average, compact growth. M. (England Early 1900’s). MACEY TAYLOR — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. LORELEI — Rose Pink to Crimson. Medium, peony MACULATA PERFECTA — Rose Pink streaked and form to anemone form with crimped edged petals. blotched White. Large, rose form double. (Belgium Vigorous, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. 1948 — 1849 — De Loose, Ghent). Armstrong). MADALONE — Deep Red. Medium, formal double. LORRAINE I — Pink. Medium, formal double. Average, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1934 — Hearn). Vigorous, bushy growth. M. MADELINE PERROW — Red and White to solid LORRAINE I VARIEGATED — Pink and White Red. Large, formal double. (U.S. 1930 — P. Jones, form of ‘Lorraine I’. Thomson, GA). LORRAINE II — Light Red spotted White. Medium, MADGE MILLER — (‘Chandleri Alba’; ‘White rose form double. (U.S. 1937 — Bolen). Chandleri’) — White. Medium, anemone form. LOUISE CENTURIONI — See ’Candidissima’. Average, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1938 — H. K. LOUISE MACLAY — See ‘Grandiflora Rosea’. Miller, Monticello, FL). LOUISE MACLAY VARIEGATED — See MADONNA — Delicate Roseate White striped bright ‘Grandiflora Rosea Variegated’. Pink. Medium, formal double. (Italy 1846). LOUISE-ONETTA — White. Medium, semidouble to MAGHUTININ — White. Medium, formal double. loose peony form with irregular petals. Vigorous (France 1937 — Guichard). growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — B.Kirby, Newman, GA). MAGNIFICENT — Rose Pink becoming lighter LOUISE WEICK — Fire Red. Medium, semidouble towards center. Large, rose form double to anemone with large, cluster of petaloids. Vigorous, compact, form. (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). upright growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — Magnolia). MAGNOLIA QUEEN — (‘Priscilla Brooks’) — White LOVELINESS — Rose Pink. Large, semidouble. M. striped Red. Large, semidouble with irregular petals. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). Average, bushy growth. L. (U.S. Early 1900’s — LOVELY ILLUSION — Shell Pink. Medium to large, Magnolia). semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1942 MAGNOLIA QUEEN PINK — Deep Pink sport of — Middleton). ‘Magnolia Queen’. LOWII — Dark Crimson. Large, formal double. L. MAGNOLIAEFLORA ALBA — See ‘Miyako-Dori’. (England 1843 — Paxton). MAGNOLIAEFLORA (ENGLAND) — See ‘Peach LUCIDA — See ‘Cheerful’. Blossom’. LUCIE AUDUBON — White. Medium, peony form MAID OF ORLEANS — See ‘Countess of Orkney with irregular outer petals and erect center petals (United States)’. mixed with petaloids and stamens. (U.S. 1946 — MAIDEN’S BLUSH — Flesh Pink veined deeper Pink. McIlhenny). Medium, formal double with incurved petals. M. LUCILLE FLANAGAN — Deep Rose. Medium, (Japan to U.S. [Overlook] Early 1900’s). semidouble with trumpet of petaloids. Average MAI-KIRIN — (Dancing Giraffe) — Deep Red. Large, growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Mrs. A. J. Tennant, semidouble. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Houston, TX). Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). LUCREZIA GAZZARINI — Carmine Pink striped MAI-ZURU — (Flying Crane) — Greenish White. White. Medium, peony form to anemone form with Large, single. See ‘Higo’ rounded petals which are very small at center. (Italy MALLOT VARIEGATED — See ‘Chiyoda-Nishiki’. 1854 — Boutourlin). MAMAN CACHET — White. Medium, peony form. LUDOVICIANUS — White. Large, single. (U.S. 1937 Vigorous, upright growth. M. (France to U.S. — McIlhenny). [Bobbink and Atkins] Early 1900’s). LU-LU — Pink fading to Blush. Large, semidouble to MANA-ZURU — White. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. peony form. Average, open, upright growth. E. (U.S. MANDARIN — Glowing Red. Medium, full peony 1963 — F. R. Siegmund, Mobile, AL). form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E-L. (U.S. LURIE’S FAVORITE — Soft Lavender Pink. 1949 — McCaskill). Medium, semidouble with crinkled petals. Vigorous, MARASCHINO — Bright Red. Medium, formal compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1935 — Overlook). double. Average, compact, upright growth. L. (U.S. LURIE’S FAVORITE VARIEGATED — Soft 1941 — Doty and Doemer). Lavender Pink and White form of ‘Lurie’s Favorite’. MARCHESSE DE CAUX — Red. Large, formal LYDIA SHAW — Pale Pink. Medium to large, single. double. (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). L. (N.Z. 1949 — Davies). MARCHIONESS OF EXETER — (‘Marquis d’

27 Exeter’) — Pink to Rose Pink. Medium to large, full Ghent). peony form. Vigorous, open, spreading growth. E-M. MARIA THERESA — White striped Pink. Medium, (England 1874 — Caledonia). peony form. (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). MARCHIONESS OF EXETER VARIEGATED — MARIANNA GAETA — See ‘Marianna Gaete’. Light Pink blotched White form of ‘Marchioness of MARIANNA GAETE — (‘Barbara Lodge’; ‘Marianna Exeter’. Gaeta’) — Bright Pink with lighter center. Medium, MARDI GRAS — See ‘H. A. Downing Variegated’. rose form double to formal double. Vigorous, MARGARET BARDSLEY — Rose Red. Medium, spreading growth. L. (Italy 1881 — Gaete, Florence). peony form to anemone form. Vigorous, compact, MARIE ANTOINETTE — Soft Pink striped Red. upright growth. M. (For another form of this cultivar, Medium, peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. (Not see ‘J. S. Bradford’). (U.S. 1939 — Bradford). the cultivar listed in old literature, which was a formal MARGARET DYKES — Rose Red veined Blood Red. double of Red striped White). (France to U.S. [Youtz] Large, semidouble with loose petals. (U.S. 1948 — 1930). Rosa). MARIE LOUISE — Red marked White. Medium, full MARGARET HAUGHERY — White. Small, formal peony form. Slow, spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1941 double with cupped inner petals. (U.S. 1946 — — Glen Sr. Mary). McIlhenny). MARIE LUSTRAT McHATTON — Salmon Pink. MARGARET HEARN — Red. Small, peony form. Medium, semidouble with irregular petals. (U.S. 1937 Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1934 — Heam). — Longview). MARGARET HIGDON — (‘Elizabeth Grandy’) — MARIE MORREN — Vivid Pink. Medium, formal Rose Red, sometimes showing White margined petals. double. Average, bushy growth. M. (Belgium 1853 — Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright H. Haquin, Liege). growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). MARINA — Scarlet. Medium to large, anemone form. MARGARET WALKER — White striped Pink. L. (Aus. 1850 — Macarthur). Medium, semidouble to rose form double with loose MARION MITCHELL — Scarlet. Medium, petaloids and stamens in center. Average, upright semidouble, sometimes with fragile petaloids growth. M-L. (Europe to U.S. [Tea Gardens] 1890). intermixed with stamens. Average, compact, upright MARGARET WALKER PINK — Pink sport of growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). ‘Margaret Walker’. MARION MITCHELL VARIEGATED — Scarlet MARGHERITA COLEONI — (‘General Douglas Red and White form of ‘Marion Mitchell’. MacArthur’; ‘Campbelli’; ‘Red Queen’; ‘Tokayama MARIPOSA — Very Pale Pink. Medium, single. M. [South]’) — Dark Red. Medium, rose form double to (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). formal double. Vigorous, upright growth. L. (In certain MARJORIE CARLYON — Red. Large, semidouble. old publications this cultivar is spelled ‘Margharita (England to U.S. [Peer] 1948). Caleonie’). (Italy to Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1859). MAROONA — Wine Red. Medium, anemone form. MARGHERITA COLEONI VARIEGATED — Upright, open growth. M. (Aus. 1948 — Waterhouse). (‘Azuma-Shibori’; ‘Mary Hare’; ‘Princess MARQUIS D’EXETER — See ‘Marchioness of Bachinachi’; ‘Berkeley Square’) — Deep Red Exeter’. blotched White form of ‘Margherita Coleoni’. MARQUIS DE MONTCALM — Rose Pink. Medium, MARGUERITE GOUILLON — (‘Duc D’Orleans’; semidouble of pine cone form with petals becoming ‘General Lamorciere’) — Delicate Pink slightly narrower near center and finally becoming petaloids. striped and flecked deeper Pink. Medium, full peony Slow, bushy growth. M. (U.S. Late 1800’s — form. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (France 1850 — Magnolia). Drouard). MARQUIS DE MONTCALM VARIEGATED — MARGUERITE GOUILLON PINK — See Rose Pink and White form of ‘Marquis de Montcalm’. ‘Stardust’). MARTHA BOARDMAN — White. Large, semidouble MARIA ANTIONETTA — Carmen Cherry Red of water lily form. (U.S. 1949 — Boardman). striped White. Large, formal double. (Italy 1843 — MARTHA BRICE — Light Lavender Pink. Medium, Ridolfi, Florence). semidouble to anemone form. Average, spreading MARIA BAGASCO — Flesh Pink. Large, rose form growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — Mrs. M. E. Brice, Quitman, double. (Italy 1915 — Mariotti). GA). MARIA MORREN — (‘Climax’; ‘Ella Drayton’; MARTHA G. BETZ — Copper Red. Medium, loose ‘Festiva’) — Rose Pink veined Carmine. Medium, peony form with fluted center petals. Vigorous, formal double with smaller center petals. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — Huested). upright growth. M-L. (Belgium 1847 — H. Haquin, MARTHA WASHINGTON — White striped deep

28 Pink, with occasional Pink petal and sporting solid to peony form. Vigorous, compact growth. L. (U.S. Pink. Medium, semidouble. E-M. (U.S. 1949 — 1949 — W. H. McFerrin, Greenville, AL). Edinger). McKENZIE TRICOLOR — See ‘Fairhope’. MARTHA WRIGHT — Pink. Medium, semidouble. MEIG’S VARIEGATED — See ‘Fra Arnaldo Da Average, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — Miss B. Brescia’. Hoyt, Thomasville, GA). MELINDA WILLIAMS — Dark Red. Large, MARY ANN (CALIFORNIA) — Deep Pink streaked semidouble to anemone form. Vigorous, upright White. Small, formal double. (U.S. 1941 — growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — F. Williams, Beverly Hills, Armstrong). CA). MARY ANN SLATER — Deep Red. Medium, MELISSA MARTINI — See ‘Angel’s Blush’. semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, bushy growth. MELODY — Rose Pink blotched White. Medium, rose M. (U.S. 1948 — Mrs. M. R. Slater, Sacramento, CA). form double. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). MARY ANN (SOUTH) — Pale Pink dotted White. MENA LADNIER — (‘Duncan Bell’) — Blood Red. Medium, semidouble with broad, irregular outer petals Large, anemone form. Vigorous, open, upright growth. frilled on edges and small center petals intermixed M. (U.S. 1941 — Mrs. W. Ladnier, Pascagoula, MS). with petaloids and stamens. (U.S. 1948 — MEREDITH LAKE — (‘Della Robbia’) — White with McIlhenny). pale Lilac overtone. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, MARY CHARLOTTE — Light Pink. Medium, bushy growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Huntington] 1918). anemone form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. MERMAID — See ‘Kingyo-Tsubaki’. (U.S. 1947 — Jones). METALLICA — Dark metallic Purple. Medium, MARY E. M. — See ‘Rev. John G. Drayton’. formal double. M. (Aus. 1877 — Guilfoyle). MARY FINLAYSON — White. Medium, semidouble METEOR — Dark Red. Medium, semidouble with to peony form with loose petals. E. (U.S. 1949 — loose petals. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). Shackelford). MICHAEL FERAY — See ‘Wilder’s Rose’. MARY HARE — See ‘Margherita Coleoni Variegated’. MIDARE-BYOSHI — (Broken Rhythm) — Rose Pink MARY JANE — Red. Large, loose peony form. blotched White. Large, semidouble to peony form. M. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Malbis). ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. MARY JANE MARTIN — Pink with darker veins. Satomi, Tokyo). Large, semidouble. Average growth. M-L. (N.Z. 1908 MIDDLETON NO. 400 — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, — Mrs. Martin, Te Mama). semidouble to peony form. (U.S. 1945 — Middleton). MARY Mc — Bright Rose Pink. Small, anemone form. MIHATA — (Royal Flag) — (‘Shu-Beni-Hitoe’) — (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). Deep Crimson Red with mass of Pinkish White MASAYOSHI — (Name of a Person) — Pink spotted petaloids. Large, single with large, round, waxy petals White. Large, semidouble. See ‘Higo’. crinkled toward edges and anthers in center enlarging MATHILDA — See ‘Caleb Cope’. to small petaloids. (Japan 1934 — Chugai). MATOSI — Soft Pink marbled White. Medium, formal MIKADO — (Emperor) — Dark Red margined White. double. Average, compact, upright growth. M. (For Medium, semidouble. M-L. ("Camellia Varieties in another form of this cultivar, see ‘Sacco Rosea’). Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). (Japan). MIKADO-NISHIKI — (Emperor’s Brocade) — White MATSU-GA-SAKI — (Name of a Place) — White and Scarlet. Large, single of cupped form. E-M. (Japan dotted Pink. Small, semidouble. (Japan 1935 — 1935 — Chugai). Chugai). MIKASA-MORI — Pink and White. Medium, MATSU-NO-YUKI — (Snow on Pine) — White anemone form. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", spotted Pink. Small, semidouble. ("Camellia Varieties [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). MILADY — (‘Coral Sea’) — Sport of ‘Elisabeth’ — MATT LEE — Soft Pink. Medium, semidouble with Deep Pink blotched White. Medium. (U.S. 1942 — tight bundle of petaloids in center. (U.S. 1947 — Lee). McCaskill). MATTIE O’REILLY — Coral Rose Pink. Large, MILDRED SEYDELL — Pink and White. Medium, semidouble to full peony form. Slow, compact, upright formal double with petals diminishing toward center. growth. E-L. (U.S. 1947 — McCaskill). (U.S. 1940 — Longview). MAY SWANSON — Red. Small, anemone form. MILLE BEAUX — See ‘Horkan’. Average, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1948 E. E. — MIMI — White with occasional Pink lines. Medium, Swanson, Pasadena, CA). formal double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M- MAY WATSON — See ‘Triphosa’. L. (U.S. 1948 — McCaskill). McFERRIN — Rose Pink. Medium, rose form double MINAMOTO — (Origin) — Carmine spotted White.

29 Medium, single with small, compact center of U.S. [Star] 1930). interspersed petaloids and stamens. L. (Japan 1935 — MIYAKO-DORI — (Seagull) — (‘Magnoliaeflora Chugai). Alba’) — White. Large, semidouble with wavy petals. MINERVA I — Red. Small, single. (France 1937 — Slow, upright growth. M-L. (Japan 1891 — Guichard). Yokohama). MINERVA II — Pink. Large, formal double. (U.S. MIYAKO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of City) — Light 1948 — Orton). Pink. Small, single. See ‘Higo’. MINERVA III — Light Shell Pink with Purplish tinge. MIYAKO-NO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of City) — Medium, loose peony form. M. (U.S.). White, occasionally streaked light Pink or Rose Pink. MINIATA — Crimson to Blush White and Crimson in Large, semidouble. Slow, bushy growth. E-M. (Japan center. Small, formal double. (England 1847 — Low). 1939 — T. Sakata). MINNIE MADDERN FISKE — Light Pink. Medium, MIYAKO-NO-NISHIKI ROSEA — Rose Pink sport semidouble with broad, round outer petals and of ‘Miyako-No-Nishiki’. irregularly frilled inner petals. Average, compact MIYATA-BENTEN — (Miyata’s [a family name] growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). Benten) — Pink. Small, single with variegated foliage. MINNIE PEARL — Red. Medium, semidouble to E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], peony form. M. (U.S. 1948). E. Satomi, Tokyo). MISCHIEF — White, sometimes with a narrow stripe MIYUKI-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Imperial Visit) — of Pink. Large, semidouble. Pink variegated White and Purplish Crimson. Medium, MISS DORA McCARTER — White. Medium, single single to semidouble. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). of slightly cupped form. Vigorous, upright growth. M- MME. ADELE — See ‘Stardust’. L. (U.S. 1941 — Gerbing). MME. AMBROISE VERSCHAFFELT — White MISS GLADSTONE — Rose Pink. Large, formal striped Pink. Large, formal double to rose form double double. M. (Aus. 1875 — Royal Botanic Gardens). with cupped petals toward center. Vigorous growth. MISS MINNIE MERRITT — Soft Pink deepening to M. (Belgium 1868 — Verschaffelt). center, edged White, striped finely Pink. Large, formal MME. APPOLINE GUICHARD — White. Large, double. (Belgium 1874 — Verschaffelt). semidouble to loose peony form. (France 1920 — MISS MOLLIE — White with delicate Pink tracings. Guichard). Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1948 — W. L. Ritchie, MME. CACHET — White to Flesh with some petals Milledgeville, GA). spotted or striped Pink. Medium, semidouble. MISS MORT — Rose Red outer petals and soft Pink Average, upright, open growth. M. (Belgium 1872 — center petals. Medium, formal double. M. (Aus. 1866 Cachet). — Guilfoyle). MME. CHARLES BLARD — White. Medium, peony MISS PASADENA — Clear Pink. Medium, anemone form. Average, upright growth. M. (France 1920 — form. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (Japan to U.S. Guichard). [Star] 1915). MME. DE CANNART D’HAMALE — Sport of ‘Cup MISS SAVANNAH — Cream White occasionally of Beauty’ — Light Pink streaked and flushed Pink. marked pastel Pink. Medium, loose peony form. E-L. Large. (Belgium 1870 — Linden, Ghent). (U.S. 1948 — Solomon). MME. DE MAINTENON — Light Pink. Medium to MISSIMA — See ‘Horkan’. large, semidouble of cupped form. Average, loose, MISSION BELLS — Carmine. Medium, single. upright growth. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1932 — 1840’s). Coolidge). MME. DE STREKALOFF — Pale Pink striped White. MISTER JOHN — Blush Pink. Large, semidouble. Medium, formal double to peony form. M. (Italy 1855 (U.S.) — Franchetti). MISU-NO-UCHI — (Inside a Bamboo Blind) — White MME. FAUCILLON — See ‘Caleb Cope’. slightly striped Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. MME. FETERS — Bright Red. Medium, formal MIURA-OTOME — (Miura’s [a family name] Virgin) double. (France 1908 — Guichard). — Soft Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. M. MME. HAAS — Light Red. Medium, formal double. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (France 1908 — Satomi, Tokyo). Guichard). MIYA — (‘Edith Nichols’) — Light Pink. Medium, MME. HAHN — Bright Pink. Medium, semidouble. semidouble with irregular, fluted, narrow petals and Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] interspersed petaloids sometimes tipped Green. 1915). Average, compact, upright growth. M-L. (Japan to MME. HAHN VARIEGATED — See ‘Sierra Spring’.

30 MME. HOVEY — (‘Ecstasy [California]’) — Pink MONSIEUR FAUCILLON — Cherry Red. Medium, fading lighter in center. Medium, formal double. formal double. (France 1908 — Guichard). Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1930 — Hearn). MONSIEUR PAUGAM — (‘Supresse Nobilissima’) MME. INGRAD — White. Medium, semidouble. — White. Medium, loose peony form with irregular Weeping growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Portland). petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (France 1908 — MME. JANNOCH — Light Red. Medium, semidouble. Guichard). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E. (U.S. 1942 — MONTA ROSA — Rose Pink. Medium, rose form Jannoch). double. M. (U.S. 1948 — Portland). MME. LE BOIS — (‘Carl Rosenquist’; ‘Rosedale’s MONTE — White faintly striped Pink. Medium, rose Beauty’) — Red. Medium, rose form double. form double. M. (U.S. 1948 — Overlook). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E-L. (For another MONTE PINK — Pink sport of ‘Monte’. form of this cultivar, see ‘Admiration’). (France 1854 MONTEVION — White lined and flecked light Pink. — Miellez). Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1937 — Bobbink and MME. LOUIS VAN HOUTTE — Flesh Pink sport of Atkins). ‘Jenny Lind’. Medium. (Belgium 1880 — L. Van MONTIRONI — See ‘Elisabeth’. Houtte). MONTIRONI ROSEA — See ‘Elisabeth Pink’. MME. LOURMOND — White. Large, single. (France MOONGLOW — White. Medium, semidouble with a 1908 — Guichard). few fragile stamens and petaloids. M. (U.S. Late MME. MARGUERITE CALUSAUT — White striped 1800’s — Magnolia). Pink. Medium, semidouble with irregular crepe petals. MOONLIGHT — White with Pink overcast. Medium, Average, upright growth. E-M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1941 Magnolia). — Domoto). MME. MARGUERITE CALUSAUT PINK — Pastel MOORE’S MAJESTIC — Pink and White. Large, Pink form of ‘Mme. Marguerite Calusaut’. rose form double. E-M. (For another form of this MME. MARTIN CACHET — Rose Pink. Medium, cultivar, see ‘Emma Watkins’). (U.S. 1948 — S. L. peony form with crepe petals. (France 1920 — Moore, Tylertown, MS). Guichard). MORANGE — See ‘Te Deum’. MME. NIEHART — White flecked Red. Medium, rose MORNING BLUSH — Pink blotched White. Medium, form double. (U.S.1937 — Azalea Glen). rose form double. (U.S. 1948 — Heam). MME. PEPIN — Crimson outer petals and Silvery MORNING GLOW — (‘St. Mary’) — White. Rose inner petals. Large, formal double. M. (France Medium, formal double. Vigorous, compact, upright 1856 — Miellez). growth. E-M. (U.S. 1948 — Bradford). MME. PICOULINE — Dark Red. Medium, peony MORNING MIST — White. Medium, semidouble. form. (Belgium 1855 — Francotte, Liege). (U.S. 1942 — Magnolia). MODESTY — Dark Pink. Medium, formal double. MOSS POINT VARIEGATED — (‘Cleopatra (U.S. 1942 — Tea Gardens). [Anthony]’) — Pink and White. Medium, anemone MOMIJI-GARI — (View of Maple) — Red. Medium, form to full peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. rose form double. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Japan (U.S. 1940 — Woodland). to U.S. [Star] 1930). MOTHER’S RED — Light Red. Medium, semidouble. MOMO-CHIDORI — (Flight of Sandbirds) — Pink Vigorous, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. 1948 — striped White. Small, single. E-M. (Japan 1935 — Orton). Chugai). MOUNT SHASTA — (‘Leora Hedlund’) — White. MON LOUIS PINK — Light Pink. Medium, Medium, full peony form. Average, compact growth. semidouble. Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. Mid-1900’s M. (U.S. 1948 — Reeves). — Azalea Glen). MR. RUFUS — Deep Pink shading to Rose with White MONA FREEMAN — White. Medium, semidouble. stamens. Medium, semidouble with large, frilled Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — petals. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). McCaskill). MRS. ABBY WILDER I — Blush Ivory White with MONARCH — (‘Pauline Lapleau’) — Deep Pink, occasional stripe of light Rose. Large, formal double. sometimes spotted White. Large, full peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (For another form of this Average, compact growth. M. (England 1852 — cultivar, see ‘Reine des Beautes’). (U.S. 1846 — M. P. Hally, London). Wilder, Boston, MA). MONSIEUR D’OFFOY — Rose Pink with White MRS. ABBY WILDER II — White flecked Pink. center. Large, formal double. (Italy to Belgium Medium, anemone form. Average, compact, upright [Verschaffelt] 1860). growth. M. (U.S.).

31 MRS. ABBY WILDER PINK — See ‘Mrs. Waters’. MRS. K. SAWADA — (Plant Patent No. 481) — MRS. ANNE MARIE HOVEY — Rose Pink veined (‘John Marshall’) — Delicate Pink. Medium, formal Rose Red mottled White, to White blotched Pink, to double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. solid Pink. Medium, formal double with numerous 1940 — Overlook). narrow center petals. Upright growth. E.M. (U.S. 1872 MRS. LIPPIATT — White. Medium, formal double. — C. M. Hovey, Boston, MA). (N.Z. 1953 — Lippiatt, Otahuhu). MRS. BELL — White. Small, formal double. Upright MRS. LURMAN — Red marked White. Medium, growth. M. (Aus. 1879 — G. A. Bell, Sydney). formal double. Slow, compact growth. L. (U.S. 1851 MRS. BERTHA A. HARMS — Ivory White with faint — J. Feast, Baltimore, MD). Pink cast. Large, semidouble with wavy, crepe petals. MRS. LYMAN CLARKE — White washed and Average, open, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1949 — H. shaded Orchid Pink. Medium, semidouble to peony H. Harms, Portland, OR). form. Average, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. 1949 — MRS. C. HENRY COHEN — Reddish Pink. .Large, Mrs. L. Clarke, Norfolk, VA). semidouble. (U.S. 1953 — Boardman).MRS. MRS. MARIE KEATING — Light Pink. Medium, CONRAD WALL JR. — See ‘Duchess de Case’. peony form. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1933 MRS. DOROTHY VAN DER BOM — Deep Red. — Hearn). Large, single. M. (U.S. 1948 — Portland). MRS. MILLAR WILSON — White. Medium, MRS. EDINGER — White striped Red to solid Red. semidouble of star form with each double row of Large, semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright petals separated by stamens, and intermixed stamens growth. M. (U.S. 1848 — Edinger). and petaloids in center. Vigorous, upright growth. M. MRS. EVA HILL — See ‘Annie Laurie’. (U.S. 1945 — Gerbing). MRS. F. L. GIBSON — White with a few Pink stripes. MRS. MOORE’S SPECKLED — See ‘Mrs. Medium, single. E.L. (U.S. 1936 — F. L. Gibson, Skottowe’. Thomasville, GA). MRS. ROWENA DILLINGHAM — Deep Pink to MRS. F. L. GIBSON (HERME COLORED) — Sport Red. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, spreading of ‘Mrs. F. L. Gibson’ — Pink with White edges and growth. E-L. (U.S. 1934 — Hearn). deep Pink streaks like ‘Herme’. (U.S. 1947 — MRS. SKOTTOWE — (‘Mrs. Moore’s Speckled’; Thomasville). ‘Queen Victoria’s Blush’) — Sport of ‘Jubilee’ — MRS. F. L. GIBSON PINK — Pink sport of ‘Mrs. F. Blush spotted with minute dots. Medium, formal L. Gibson’. (U.S. 1946 — F. L. Gibson, Thomasville, double. M. (Aus. 1878 — Guilfoyle). GA). MRS. SOL RUNYON — See ‘Anemonaeflora’. MRS. FISHER SIMMONS — White. Medium, peony MRS. STOKES — Pink and White to solid Pink. form with recurved outer petals and whirled inner Medium, formal double. M-L. (U.S.) petals. M. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). MRS. STREATOR — White with Pink and Red. MRS. FRANCES SAUNDERS — See ‘Amabilis’. Medium, rose form double. Upright growth. M. (U.S. MRS. FRED SANDERS — White. Medium, single. 1948 — Azalea Glen). (U.S. 1937 — Bobbink and Atkins). MRS. SWAN — Bright Salmon Pink. Medium, MRS. FRITZ SAUNDERS — See ‘Triphosa’. semidouble with notched, wavy petals. Compact, MRS. H. B. SHEATHER — See ‘Harriet Beecher upright growth. M. (Aus. 1945 — Hunter). Sheather’. MRS. W. T. WOOD — Rose Pink. Medium, MRS. HALLER — Red striped White. Small, anemone semidouble to peony form. (U.S. 1948 — W. T. form. Average, open growth. M-L. (U.S. 1943 — Mrs. Wood, Macon, GA). Haller, El Sereno, CA). MRS. WALTER ALLAN — Rose Red. Medium, MRS. HALLER RED — Red sport of ‘Mrs. Haller’. semidouble with irregular petals. Vigorous, compact, MRS. HARRY SINCLAIR — Pinkish White. Medium, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — Allan). semidouble with fluffy petals. Vigorous, upright MRS. WALTER ALLAN VARIEGATED — Rose growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Jones). Red blotched White form of ‘Mrs. Walter Allan’. MRS. JOHN LAING — See ‘Wilder’s Rose’. MRS. WATERS — (‘Mrs. Abby Wilder Pink’) — MRS. JOSEPHINE M. HEARN — (‘Delight’). Rose Solid Pink form of ‘Mrs. Abby Wilder II’. (U.S. 1945 Pink. Medium to large, semidouble with fluted petals. — Armstrong). Average, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1934 — MRS. WILLIAM THOMPSON — White faintly Hearn). flushed Pink. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, slender MRS. JULIA THOMPSON — Purplish Pink. Large, growth. M. (England to U.S. [McIlhenny] 1935). semidouble to peony form. Upright growth. L. (U.S. MRS. WRIGHT — Crimson with some petals marked 1949 — Southland Gardens, Mobile, AL). White. Medium, formal double. M. (Aus. 1934 —

32 Anderson and Co.). NAPOLEON D’ITALIE — Rose Red striped Blackish MURAKUMO — (Dense Cloud) — Soft Pink mottled Red and veined and mottled White. Medium, formal darker Pink and edged White. Large, single. See double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. L. (Italy ‘Higo’. 1849 — Burnier and Grilli, Florence). MURASAKI-TSUBAKI — (Purple Camellia) — NARUTAKI — (Name of a Place) — White. Large, (‘Shikon-Tsubaki’) — Red with Purple cast on petal single. See ‘Higo’. edges. Medium, formal double. ("Camellia Varieties in NATCHEZ — Red. Medium, semidouble with swirled Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). petals. L. (U.S. 1948 — Fruitland). MURASAKI-TSUBAKI-SHIBORI — (Purple NEDDY BOY — White flecked Pink. Small, formal Camellia Variegated) — Red spotted White form of double. L. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). ‘Murasaki-Tsubaki’. "Camellia Varieties in Japan", NELLIE ANN PHINIZY — (‘Pink Star Variegated’) [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). — Rose Pink and White form of ‘Pink Star’. Medium. MURRAY PINK — Salmon Pink. Small, formal (U.S. 1948 — Fruitland). double. (U.S. 1948 — Orton). NELLIE COHEN — Deep Pink. Medium, semidouble MURUI-SHIBORI — (Unique Stripes) — White to loose peony form with twisted petals. Vigorous, washed Rose Pink with a few streaks and blotches of open, willowy growth. M. (U.S. 1943 — Gerbing). Rose. Medium, peony form. M. (Japan 1936 — NESBETTE — Rose Pink. Small, peony form to rose Chugai). form double. Average, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1949 MUTABILIS — White on opening becoming Pink with — Mrs. V. Nesbette, Shreveport, LA). each petal bordered Red and at last solid Red. NEVIUS — See ‘Alba Superba’. Medium, peony form. Average, growth. M-L. NEW LIGHT VARIEGATED — Light Pink striped (Portugal 1880 — Da Silva). deeper Pink. Medium, peony form. (U.S. 1940 — MY DARLING — Light Pink. Small, single. Vigorous, Lindo). compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — Star). NICETUS — Coral Pink veined Rose Pink along edges MYORENJI — (Name of a Temple) — Light Pink. of petals. Medium, formal double. Upright growth. M- Medium, single with long petals. E. (Japan 1935 — L. (Aus. 1866 — Guilfoyle). Chugai). NICHOLSONI — Pink striped Carmine. Large, formal MYORENJI WHITE — White. Medium, single. E. double. M. (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). (Japan). NIGHTINGALE — Bright Pink marked White. Large, MYRTIFOLIA — Sport of ‘Cup of Beauty’ — Silvery semidouble with loose petals. (U.S. 1949 — Pink on outside with lighter shading in center and tips McIlhenny). of petals lightly marked White. Large. (Not same as NINFA DEL TEBRO — Crimson banded White. cultivar listed in old literature. Aus.). Medium, formal double. (Italy 1860 — Delgrande). MYSTERIOUS — White striped Pink. Medium, full NINFA EGERIA — (‘Ainfa Egeria’) — White with peony form. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). Yellow toward center. Small, rose form double. (Italy 1873). NISHIKI-GASANE — (Double Brocade) — Pink NAFSIKA — Shell Pink with light Fuchsia shading. mottled White. Large, semidouble. M-L. (Japan 1935 Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. — Chugai). M. (U.S. 1948 — Malbis). NISHIKI-MINO — (Coat of Brocade) — See ‘Ezo- NAGASHIMA — (Name of a Person) — Red. Small, Nishiki’. single. E-M. "Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 NISHIKI-NO-TSUKASA — (Brocade of Lord) — Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Light Crimson variegated deep Crimson. Large, NAMPU — (South Wind) — Rose. Pink sport of semidouble. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). ‘Oaso’. See ‘Higo’. NISHIKI-SHIKO — Pink mottled White. Medium, NANA-KOMACHI — (Old Word for Lovely Girl) — single. See ‘Higo’. See ‘Chiyoda-Nishiki’. NITIDA — Rose Pink to Rose Pink streaked White. NANBAN-BOSHI — (Southern Star) — Pink blotched Small, formal double to rose form double. Spreading White. Medium, formal double. M-L. ("Camellia growth. M-L. (England 1836 — Chandler). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). NIVALIS — White. Medium, formal double. L. NANCY LEE — Pink. Small, formal double. (U.S. (England 1836 — Loddiges). 1947 — Hearn). NOBILISSIMA — (‘Fuji-Yama’) — White with NANKIN SHIRO — (Nanking White) — White. Large, Yellow shading. Medium, full peony form. Vigorous, formal double. E. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", upright growth. E-M. (Belgium 1834 — M. Lefevre, [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Ghent).

33 NOBILISSIMA ROSEA — Pink form of Nobilissima’. Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny): OIMATSU-ZAKI — (Old Pine Form) — Red spotted NO-BOTAN — Pink. Large, full peony form. E. White. Large, formal double. E-M. ("Camellia ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Satomi, Tokyo). OKINA-SARASA — (Old Man’s Chintz) — Light Pink NOISETTII — Cherry Pink occasionally spotted striped darker Pink. Large, formal double. E-M. White. Medium, semidouble. (France 1908 — ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Guichard). Satomi, Tokyo). NOLI ME TANGERE — Dark Rose. Medium, OKI-NO-ISHI — (Rock in the Offing) — White semidouble. Average, compact growth. M. (Aus. 1882 streaked Pink. Large, semidouble. (Japan to U.S. [Star] — Shepherd). 1930). NORI-KOBOSHI — (Overflowing Paint) — Pale OLD MAID TAYLOR — See ‘Fairhope’. Pinkish White blotched Pink. Medium, single to OLD ROSE — Rose Red. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. semidouble. E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", 1947 — Flowerwood). [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). ONORE DEL MONTE — Rose Pink striped White. NORMANDY — See ‘Concordia’. Large, formal double. (Italy to Belgium [Verschaffelt] NORTHERN — See ‘Alba Superba’. 1857). NORTHERN LIGHT — Dark Pink. Medium, OPELOUSAS PEONY — See ‘Duchesse de Case’. semidouble to loose peony form with narrow petals. OPTIMA — Bright Pink streaked Crimson. Large, rose (U.S. 1944 — Magnolia). form double. (England 1850 — Low). NORTHERN LIGHT VARIEGATED — Dark Pink ORANDA-BENI — (Holland Rouge) — Deep Pink blotched White form of ‘Northern Light’. striped White. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, NUKI-FUDE — (Worn Brush) — Pink splashed Red. upright growth. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). Medium, single to semidouble. Vigorous, upright ORANDA-GASA — (Holland Umbrella or Headgear of growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Holland) — White washed Rose Pink. Medium, single with fluted petals. Slow, compact growth. M. (Japan 1934 — Chugai). OBOROZUKI — See ‘Rogetsu’. ORIENT — See ‘Rose Emery’. OCHROLEUCA — Cream White. Medium, peony ORIENTAL — Deep Red. Medium, peony form. M. form. M. (China to Germany [Siebold] 1830). (U.S. 1947 — Fruitland). OCTOBER JOY — Deep Wine Red. Medium, loose ORIENTAL BRIDE — Pink Red. Medium, peony peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. E. (U.S. 1940 form. Vigorous growth. (U.S. 1947 — Malbis). — Gerbing). ORTON PINK — See ‘Brooklynia’. OH-ASO — Pink spotted Crimson. Large, single. OSAKE-DZUKI — White and Rose Red. Medium, (Japan). formal double. (Japan). OH-KARAKO — (Large Anemone Form) — Red. OSHIMA — (Name of Island) — Light Pink striped Large, anemone form. E-M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). deeper Pink. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, upright OH-NIJI — (Rainbow) — Crimson with White growth. M. (Japan). stamens. Medium, peony form. (Reported to be same OSHIRATAMA — (Big White Jewel) — White. Large, as’Oniji’). (Japan). single. E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 OHTA-HAKU — (Ohta’s Crane) — White. Small, Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). single. See ‘Higo’. OTAFUKU-BENTEN — See ‘Tafuku-Benten’. OHTA-SHIRO — (Ohta’s [family name] White) — OTOME PINK — (Pink Virgin) — Light Pink. White. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. Medium, formal double. Slow, spreading, compact OH-TORI — Pink blotched White. Medium, single of growth. M-L. (Japan to U.S. [Kiyono] 1911). cup form. E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 OUIDA MAFFETT — Light Red tinged Blue. Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Medium, peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright OHMIDARE — (Irregular Flower) — Pink spotted growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — D. S. McCarthy, Florence, White. Large, peony form. ("Camellia Varieties in SC). Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). OUIJI — Deep Rose Red blotched White with White OIMATSU — (Old Pine) — Pink mottled White. stamens. Large, semidouble of flat form. (U.S. 1946 Medium, semidouble. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", — Mcllhenny). [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). OUR BETTY — Light Pink. Medium to large tulip OIMATSU-FU — (Variegated Leafed Old Pine) — form with two distinct rows of long slim petals. Variegated foliaged ‘Oimatsu’. ("Camellia Varieties in Upright growth. M. (U.S. 1980 — Kramer).

34 OWL FACE — See ‘Sarah Frost’. PEACH BLOSSOM — (‘Magnoliaeflora [England]’; OZORA — Deep Flesh Pink. Large, single. (Japan 1935 ‘Fleur De Peche’; ‘Fleur. De Pecher’) — Light Pink. — Chugai). Medium, semidouble. Average, compact growth. M. (England 1920 — Caledonia). PEACH BLOW — Pink. Medium, semidouble. PAEONIAEFLORA ALBA — White form of Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Domoto). ‘Pomponia’. Large. PEARL — Pearl White. Medium, cup-shaped formal PAEONIAEFLORA MONSTROSA — Deep Red. double with broad petals. Slow, dwarf growth. M. Very large, rose form double to loose peony form. (England 1861 — Rollisson & Son). (U.S. 1947 — Pfingstl). PEARL HARBOR — Dark Red. Medium, semidouble PALAZZO TURZI — Blush White veined and flecked with irregular petals. Vigorous, compact, upright Red. Medium, peony form. (Italy to France [Guichard] growth. L. (U.S. 1945 — Middleton). 1908). PEARL MARGINATA — See ‘Horkan’. PALMER GILLETTE — White. Medium, peony PEARL OF CHINA — See ‘Semidouble Blush’. form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. PEGGY HOPKINS JOYCE — Red marked White. 1946 — Huested). Medium, rose form double. M. (U.S. 1948 — PANACHE — Blended Pink and Ivory White. Medium, Portland). formal double. Vigorous, bushy growth. L. (France to PEPPERMINT STICK — See ‘Eureka Variegated’. U.S. [Armstrong] 1930). PERDITA — Crimson with a few White stripes. PANSY McINTYRE — Dark Red. Large, semidouble Medium, formal double. (Aus. 1850 — Macarthur). to peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. PERFECTION ALBA — See ‘Alba Supreme’. 1949 — Malbis). PERFECTO VARIEGATA — White blotched Pink. PAOLINA — Cherry Red. Medium, formal double. Medium, peony form to formal double. (Italy to (France 1908 — Guichard). Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1858). PATRICIA MEALING — Orchid Pink. Large, PERUCHINI — Deep Rose. Medium, peony form. semidouble, peony form to anemone form. Compact Vigorous, loose, upright growth. M. (France 1841 — growth. E-M. (U.S. 1949 — Mealing). Berlese). PATRICIA MOUNTBATTEN — Pink with Purple PERUGIANA — See ‘Cassetti’. cast. Medium, loose peony form. (U.S. Late 1800’s — PETER J. HJORT — Pink with Salmon undertone. Magnolia). Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, open growth. E. (U.S. PATRICIAN — Plum color. Large, single with loose, 1949 — Thomasville). irregular petals. Compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. PICTA (HERBERT) — White lightly tinged delicate 1947 — McCaskill). Pink striped Carmine. Large, formal double. (England PAUL HOWARD’S WHITE — White. Medium, 1837 — D. Herbert). formal double to rose form double. Vigorous, upright PICTURATA — White striped Carmine. Medium, growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — P. J. Howard, Los Angeles, peony form. (France 1841 — Berlese). CA). PIE IX — Cherry Red outer petals, delicate Pink striped PAUL TULANE — Red lined Purplish Red with White White middle petals and Pink center petals. Medium, stamens. Medium, loose peony form with upright formal double with center petals smaller. (Italy to center petals. (U.S. 1946 — Mcllhenny). Belgium [Verschaffelt] 1850). PAUL WILLIAM JANNOCH III — Dark Red. PIERETTE — Flesh Pink striped Cherry Red. Medium, Medium, formal double. Vigorous growth. L. (U.S. formal double. Slow, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1930 — 1945 — Jannoch). Coolidge). PAULETTE GODDARD — Dark Red. Medium, PILIDA — Crimson to deep Purple Red. Medium, semidouble to loose peony form to anemone form. anemone form. Average, upright growth. M. (Aus. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1945 — 1945 — Royal Botanic Gardens). Middleton). PINK BALL — Soft Pink. Medium, full peony form. PAULETTE GODDARD VARIEGATED — Dark Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. Red blotched White form of ‘Paulette Goddard’. [Domoto] 1935). PAULINE LAPLEAU — See ‘Monarch’. PINK BUTTERFLY — Light Pink edged White. PAULSON’S WHITE — Snow White. Large, formal Medium, semidouble of cupped form. Vigorous, double with long petals. Upright, spreading growth. M. upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Coolidge). (U.S. 1947 — Tuttle Bros. Nsy., Pasadena, CA). PINK CUP — Pink. Medium, single of cupped form. PAXTONII — Scarlet. Medium, peony form. M. (U.S. 1946 — Elliot’s Nsy., San Jose, CA). (France 1845 — Cachet, Angers). PINK DAWN —.Deep Pink. Medium, formal double.

35 Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1934 — PRESSII — White marked Pink. Medium, anemone Heam). form. M. (Aus. 1843 — Macarthur). PINK ELEGANCE — Pink. Large, single. M. (Aus. PRESTON ROSE — See ‘Duchesse de Rohan’. 1948 — Rookwood Cemetery, NSW). PRIDE OF DESCANSO — See ‘Yuki-Botan’. PINK GLORY — See ‘Rosary’. PRIDE OF GREENVILLE — (‘Steven’s Pink’; ‘Red PINK GLORY VARIEGATED — See ‘Rosary Dale’) — Bright Red. Medium to large, full peony Variegated’. form. Vigorous, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1897 — PINK LADY (SOUTH) — Deep Pink. Medium, Greenville, AL). semidouble of trumpet form. L. (U.S. Mid-1900’s — PRIDE OF GREENVILLE VARIEGATED — Bright Florida L & N Co.). Red blotched White form of ‘Pride of Greenville’. PINK LOTUS — Pink. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. PRIDE OF GULFPORT — Bright Red. Large, 1948 — Short). semidouble to peony form. (U.S. 1948 — Clower). PINK PETTICOAT — Light Pink. Medium, formal PRIDE OF HOUSTON — See ‘Ross’. double with petals diminishing in size toward center. PRIMA DONNA — Bright Pink. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1945 — Fruitland). Vigorous, bushy growth. L. (Not the cultivar listed in PINK POPPY — Soft Pink. Small to medium, single to old literature, which was star shaped semidouble of semidouble with rosette of stamens in center. Slow, Pink margined White and veined Pink). (Europe to upright growth. M. (U.S. 1941 — Gerbing). U.S. [Tea Gardens] 1890). PINK ROSEA — See ‘King’s Rosea’. PRIMA DONNA VARIEGATED — Bright Pink PINK SILK SATIN — See ‘Regina Dei Giganti’. marbled White form of ‘Prima Donna’. PINK SPLASH — White striped and flecked Crimson. PRINCE ALBERT — See ‘Albertii’. Large, semidouble with irregular petals and high PRINCE CHARMING — (Plant Patent No. 907) — center. M. (U.S. 1949 — Armstrong). Deep Rose Pink. Medium to large, anemone form with PINK STAR — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble with small petaloids and large petals. Vigorous, compact pointed outer petals and stamens among central growth. E-L. (U.S. 1948 — Armstrong). petaloids. Slow, compact, upright growth. M. (Japan to PRINCE DE SALERNE — Carmine Pink delicately U.S. [Domoto] 1935). striped White. Large, rose form double to formal PINK STAR VARIEGATED — See ‘Nellie Ann double. (Italy 1859 — P. Besson, Turin). Phinizy’). PRINCE HENRY — Red spotted White. Medium, rose PINKIE — See ‘Teutonia Pink’. form double. (U.S. 1945 — Malbis). PIRZIO SECONDO — Delicate Pink becoming White PRINCE OF WALES — Carmine. Medium, peony at edges. Medium, rose form double. (Italy 1855 — form. (England 1850). Franchetti). PRINCESA — Delicate Pink. Large, formal double. L. PIXIE — Bright Red veined White. Small, semidouble. (U.S.). M-L. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). PRINCESS BACAHACHIE — See ‘Chiyoda-Nishiki’. PLUMFIELD WHITE — White. Medium, semidouble PRINCESS BACHINACHI — See ‘Margherita with wavy petals. Vigorous, compact growth. Slight Coleoni Variegated’. fragrance. M. (U.S. 1948 — Illges). PRINCESS ELIZABETH — See ‘Bill Porter’. POMPONIA — White with a few Pink streaks. Large, PRINCESS FREDERICK WILLIAM — Delicate full peony form. M. (For another form of this cultivar, Pink striped Crimson. Medium, formal double. see ‘Paeoniaeflora Alba’). (Orient to England [Potts] Average, compact growth. L. (For another form of this 1822). cultivar, see ‘Early Prince’). (China to Belgium PORTLAND — Light Pink striped Red. Small, formal [Verschaffelt] 1858). double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. L. (U.S. PRINCESS IRENE — Rose Pink. Medium, 1935 — Doty and Deemer). semidouble to peony form with bell shaped petaloids POTENTATE — Rose Red. Small, formal double. among petals. Slow, upright growth. E. (Europe to (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). PRATTII — Rose Pink with center of each petal striped PRINCESS IRENE VARIEGATED — Rose Pink White. Large, formal double. M. (England 1848 — marbled White form of ‘Princess Irene’. Caledonia). PRINCESS MARY — Rose Pink to Crimson Red. PRESIDENT ALLARD — Pearl White striped Red. Medium, formal double. Spreading growth. M. (Aus. Medium, formal double. (France 1908 — Guichard). 1945 — Hazlewood). PRESIDENT FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT — PRINCESS MURAT — Rose Pink. Medium, anemone Crimson Red. Medium, formal double to peony form. form of medallion form. Average, bushy growth. M. Average, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1947 — Heam). (U.S. 1949 — Rosa).

36 PRINCESS NAGASAKIE — See ‘Chiyoda-nishiki’. Medium, semidouble. Bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1942 PRINCESS SOPHIA — Rose Pink washed light Purple — Fruitland). and spotted White. Medium, peony form. (U.S. 1946 QUEEN OF HEARTS — See ‘Akebono Variegated’. — Overlook). QUEEN VICTORIA — Crimson spotted White. PRINCESSE BACCIOCCHI — Crimson with White Medium, formal double. Vigorous, open growth. M-L. radial bars. Medium, formal double. Slow, compact (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). growth. M-L. (Italy 1850 — Boffi). QUEEN VICTORIA’S BLUSH — See ‘Mrs. PRINCEZA REAL — Bright Cherry Red marbled Skottowe’. White. Small, formal double. (Portugal 1872 — QUEEN WILHELMINA — Salmon Pink. Medium, Loureiro). semidouble with erect center petals. (U.S. 1948 — PRINCIPESSA CLOTILDE — Pale Pink striped and Portland). splashed Crimson. Large, rose form double to formal QUERCIFOLIA — (‘Kingyo-Tsubaki [Australia]’) — double. (Italy 1863 — Rovelli). Crimson. Large, single with fishtail foliage. (Japan). PRISCILLA BROOKS — See ‘Magnolia Queen’. QUINCY WHITE — See ‘Superba Nobilissima’. PROFESSORE FILIPPO PARLATORE — Delicate Pink with some petals lined Crimson and center nearly White. Medium, formal double. M. (Italy 1860 — RACHAEL — Pink. Medium, formal double. (N.Z. Santarelli). 1949 — Davies). PROFESSORE GIOVANNI SANTARELLI — White RADIANCE — Rose Pink. Medium to large, blotched and striped dark Pink to Crimson. Medium, semidouble. M. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). rose form double. Upright, bushy growth. M-L. (Italy RADIATA — Rose Pink mottled White. Large, formal 1860 — Santarelli). double. (Italy 1848 — Franchetti). PROLIFIC — Bright Rose Pink with a few White RADIATION — Red shading lighter toward center. streaks toward center. Small, .semidouble of bell form. Medium, semidouble. L. (U.S. 1945 — Fruitland). Upright growth. E. (Aus. 1945 — Camellia Grove). RAFIA — Carmine. Large, formal double. Vigorous, PROSPER VIAL — White washed light Pink and upright growth. M-L. (Italy 1857 — Franchetti). flecked Red. Medium, semidouble. (France 1908 — RAINHA SANTA ISABEL — White. Medium, formal Guichard). double. M. (Portugal 1880 — Da Silva). PUNCTATA BOUTOURLIN — White striped Pink. RAINSFORD CANTELOU — Red variegated White. Medium, peony form. (France 1908 — Guichard). Large, loose peony form to anemone form. Vigorous, PURPLE HEART — Dark Purplish Red. Medium, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1980 — Dodd). formal double. Average, bushy growth. L. (U.S. 1949 RAINY SUN — Rose Pink. Medium to large, — Malbis). semidouble with loose, feathered-edged petals. PURPLE PEONY — See ‘William Penn’. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (For another form of this PURPLEROSE — Rose Red to Wine Red. Large, loose cultivar, see ‘Saifu’). (Japan to U.S. [Coolidge] 1930). peony form. Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (U.S. RAINY SUN VARIEGATED — See ‘Saifu’. 1943 — Gerbing). RASEN-ZOME — (Printed Woolen) — Light Rose PURPLIANA — See ‘Colletii’. Pink, sometimes mottled White. Medium, semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, compact growth. M-L. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1915). QUARTETTE — White blotched and lined Red and RAYMOND BEALS — Dark Pink sport of ‘Olive Lee Rose Pink to solid Red. Medium, semidouble. Shepp’. Medium. (U.S. 1950 — Shepp). Average, compact growth. M. (For other forms of this REBA ELLIS — Frosted White. Medium, semidouble cultivar, see ‘Etienne De Bore’ and ‘Cabeza De with notched petal edges. Vigorous, upright growth. Vaca’). (U.S. 1937 — Mcllhenny). M. (U.S. 1946 — Huested). QUARTETTE MOTTLED — See ‘Etienne De Bore’. REBECCA JONES — See ‘Ethel Davis Variegated’. QUEEN BESSIE — White flushed Pink at center. RED BEAUTY — Solid Red form of ‘Kasuga-Shibori’. Medium, semidouble with wavy petals. Vigorous, Medium. (U.S. 1935 — Reeves). compact, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1935 — Overlook). RED DALE — See ‘Pride of Greenville’. QUEEN ELIZABETH — See ‘E. H. Rust’. RED EAGLE — Light Red. Medium, semidouble. QUEEN OF DENMARK — See ‘Rubra Plena’. Vigorous, growth. M. (U.S. 1939 — Linde). QUEEN OF ENGLAND — Cherry Red striped White RED GOLD — Carmine. Small, single with broad on inner petals. Medium, formal double. (England petals. (U.S. 1948 — Mcllhenny). 1851 — Fiedler). RED HIBISCUS — Deep Pink to bright Red. Medium, QUEEN OF FRUITLAND — Light Rose Pink. semidouble. Slow, upright growth. E. (U.S. 1939 —

37 Overlook). White. Small, formal double. M. (U.S. 1937 — RED HIBISCUS VARIEGATED — Deep Pink to McIlhenny). . bright Red and White form of ‘Red Hibiscus’. RHAPSODY — Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. RED LUSTRE — Crimson with darker sheen. Medium, Vigorous, upright, open growth. M. (U.S. 1939 — anemone form. Average, open, upright growth. E-L. Coolidge). (U.S. 1948 — McCaskill). RISING SUN — Crimson with darker veins and Red RED PINE CONE — See ‘Aranin’. stamens tipped with Yellow anthers. Medium, single. RED PRESSII — See: La Pace Rubra’. Average, bushy growth. M. (Not the cultivar listed in RED PRINCE — Red. Large, peony form. (U.S. 1945 old literature, which was a large Red formal double. — Malbis). (U.S. 1935 — Overlook). RED QUEEN — See ‘Margherita Coleoni’. ROBERT CASAMAJOR — Turkey Red. Medium, RED STAR — Red. Large, semidouble. (U.S. 1942 — semidouble. Average, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. Doty and Doerner). 1945 — Huntington). RED VELVET — Carmine Red veined and striped ROBERT CASAMAJOR VARIEGATED — Turkey Purplish Red with Purplish Red petaloids. Medium, Red blotched White form of ‘Robert Casamajor’. rose form double with a few petals cupped in center. ROBERT E. LEE — Dark Red veined darker Red with (U.S. 1945 — McIlhenny). Red stamens. Medium, semidouble with loose, RED WALKER — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. irregular petals and a few petaloids. Vigorous, REDGROVE — Rose Red sport of ‘Helenor’. Medium compact growth. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). to large. (Aus. 1945 — Camellia Grove). ROBERT NORTON — White striped Pink. Medium to REFUGEE — See ‘Haku-Rakuten’. large, semidouble. Average, compact growth. E. (For REGINA DEI GIGANTI — (‘Hall Townes’; another form of this cultivar, see ‘Jean Norton’). (U.S. ‘Gloriosa’; ‘Rosalie (South)’; ‘W. H. Hastie’; ‘Pink 1944 — Overlook). Silk Satin’). — Bright Pink. Medium to large, ROBIN HOOD II — Purplish White with Rose Pink semidouble with fluted petals. Medium, compact, stripes, flecks and blotches. Medium, semidouble. M. upright growth. M-L. (Possibly not same as cultivar (U.S. 1946). listed in old literature). (Italy 1855 — Luzzati). ROBIN HOOD III — Bright Cherry Red. Medium, REINE DES BEAUTES — (‘Grace Sherwin Wilder’) semidouble. (U.S.1944 — Tea Gardens). — Sport of ‘Mrs. Abby Wilder I’ — Pale Pink edged ROBINSON 56 — See ‘Cho-No-Hanagata’. White. Large. (France 1861 — M. Veraene). ROGETSU — (Hazy Moon) — (‘Oborozuki’ REINE DES FLEURS — (‘Lady Derby’) — Carmine ‘Seiganji’) — Dull White with Cream colored striped White. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, stamens. Medium, single with rounded petals frilled on bushy growth. M. (Belgium 1848 — A. Donkelaar, edges. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). Ghent). ROI DES BELGES — Sport of ‘Contessa Lavinia REINE DES FLEURS RED — Red sport of ‘Reine Maggi’ — Pinkish Red marked White. Medium. Des Fleurs’. (Belgium 1873 — L. Van Houtte). REINE MARIE HENRIETTE — Rose Pink striped ROI LEOPOLD — Bright Rose Red splashed White. White to Rose Pink variegated White. Medium, formal Medium, formal double. Compact, upright growth. M. double. Average, compact growth. M. (France 1908 — (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). Guichard). ROMANCE — Deep Red. Medium, formal double. RENA CAMPBELL — See ‘Horkan’). Vigorous growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Hearn). RENJO-NO-TAMA — See ‘Purity’). ROMANY — (‘Belgium Red’) — Rose Red. Medium, REV. JOHN BENNETT — Salmon Pink. Medium, formal double. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Said to semidouble with veined petals and occasional be the same as ‘Roi Leopold’). (U.S. 1937 — petaloids. Slow, spreading growth. M-L. (Europe to Coolidge). U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). ROOSEVELT BLUES — (‘Frankie Bray’) — Purplish REV. JOHN BENNETT VARIEGATED — Salmon Red. Medium, semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, Pink blotched White form of ‘Rev. John Bennett’., compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1944 — REV. JOHN G. DRAYTON — (‘Mary E. M.’) — Longview). Light Pink. Medium, semidouble to loose peony form. ROOSEVELT BLUES VARIEGATED — Purplish Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. Late Red blotched White form of ‘Roosevelt Blues’. 1800’s — Magnolia). ROSA DEL RANCHO — Deep Pink. Medium, REVELATION — Pink and White. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1947 semidouble to peony form. (U.S. 1942 — Magnolia). — Hearn). REVERIE DES FLEURS — Rose Pink splotched ROSA LARALARUS — White, lightly. washed,

38 blotched and lined deep Rose Pink. Large, loose peony ROSEA MUNDI — Deep Pink. Medium, semidouble form. M. (U.S. 1941 — McIlhenny). with irregular, wavy petals. Average, compact growth. ROSA MUNDI — Red blotched White. Medium, M-L. (Not cultivar listed in old literature, which was formal double. M. (Two other cultivars are listed formal double of White striped Pink). (U.S. 1946 — under this name in old literature, one a rose form Magnolia). double of pale Pink streaked deep Cerise Pink and the ROSEDALE’S BEAUTY — See ‘Mme. Le Bois’. other a rose form double of Pink streaked White). ROSEMARY — Deep Rose. Medium, formal double. (England 1832 — Press). (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). ROSA MUNDI ROSEA — Rose Red sport of ‘Rosa ROSEMARY OSBORN — Pale Pink. Medium, Mundi’. anemone form. (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). ROSALIE (SOUTH) — See ‘Regina dei Giganti’. ROSEUS — Light Pink. Medium, formal double. E. ROSALINDA — Bright Pink. Medium, peony form. (U.S.). Vigorous, loose, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1946 — ROSITA — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. McCaskill). Vigorous, bushy growth. L. (U.S. Early 1900’s — ROSARY — (‘Pink Glory’) — Light Rose Pink. Magnolia). Medium, semidouble with loose, long, narrow petals. ROSS — (‘Pride of Houston’) — Salmon Pink, with Average, open, upright growth. M. (Formerly named occasional small White spots. Medium, semidouble. L. ‘Finlandia F. N.’). (U.S. 1938 — Fruitland). (U.S. 1945 — Magnolia Cemetery, Mobile, AL). ROSARY VARIEGATED — (‘Pink Glory ROSSII — Crimson. Medium, peony form. Spreading Variegated’) — Light Rose Pink and White form of growth. M. (England 1824 — W. Ross, Stoke ‘Rosary’. Newington). ROSE AND SNOW — (‘Emma Ladd’) — Rose Pink ROSULARIS — White blotched Rose Pink. Large, spotted White. Medium, semidouble with petaloids in peony form. (Reported to be the same as — center. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. ‘Marchioness of Exeter Variegated’). (U.S. 1941 — 1942 — Middleton). McIlhenny). ROSE DAWN (DAVIS) — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, ROUGE — Rose Red. Small to medium, formal double. formal double to rose form double. Vigorous, Vigorous, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1937 — spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1944 — Davis). Armstrong). ROSE EMERY — (‘Orient’; ‘Fireball’; ‘Carnation’; ROUGE VARIEGATED — Rose Red and White form ‘Ignescens’) — Fire Red. Small, full peony form, of ‘Rouge’. resembling a carnation L. (France 1837 — Berlese). ROYAL BEAUTY — Vivid Red. Medium, ROSE GLORY — See ‘Gloire De Nantes’. semidouble. Spreading growth. E. (U.S. Late 1800’s ROSE HILL RUBRA — See ‘St. Andre’. — Magnolia). ROSE LA REINE — Rose. Large, rose form double. ROYAL WHITE — White. Medium, semidouble, rose (Italy 1859 — Boschi, Florence). form double to formal double. Spreading growth. L. ROSE MALLOW — Soft Pink with darker veins. (U.S. 1944 — Overlook). Medium, semidouble. Slow, open growth. L. (U.S. RUBENS — Deep Rose Pink spotted White. Medium, 1944 — Overlook). formal double. (Belgium 1856 — A. Donkelaar, ROSE MARIE — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. Ghent). Average, compact growth with very large foliage. M- RUBRA PLENA — (‘Queen of Denmark’) — Rose L. (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1848). Red. Medium, semidouble to anemone form. ROSE OF CHINA — See ‘Semidouble Blush’. Spreading growth. M. (Japan to England [R. Preston, ROSE PERFECTION — Rose Pink. Small, formal Essex] 1794). double. M. (U.S. 1942 — Clower). RUBRA VIRGINALIS — (‘Jeanerette Pink’) — Light ROSE ROYALE — Rose Pink. Large, rose form Pink. Medium, full peony form. Average, upright double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. growth. L. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). 1942 — Tea Gardens). RUFFLED BEAUTY — Rose Pink. Medium, loose ROSEHILL RED — Bright Red. Medium, semidouble, peony form with wavy, crepe petals. M-L. (U.S. 1944 sometimes opening from rose bud formation, with — Tea Gardens). three rows of petals with cluster of petals around RUTH KEMP — Light Rose Pink. Medium, Golden stamens in center. Vigorous, bushy, upright semidouble with notched petals. Upright, spreading growth. M. (U.S. Early to Mid-1800’s — Mulberry growth. M. (Aus. 1941 — Hunter). Plantation, Charleston, SC). ROSEA IDENTA — Delicate Pink. Large, semidouble. Upright growth. L. (U.S. 1942 — Middleton). SABINA — Pink to Pink and White. Medium,

39 semidouble with erect petals. (Italy 1855 — (U.S. 1930 — Coolidge). Franchetti). SANGDON — Shell Pink. Medium, semidouble. SACCO — (‘Sacco Nova’; ‘Sacco Vera’) — Rose Pink Vigorous, loose, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — to Rose Pink spotted White to deep Red. Medium, Kiyono). formal double. Slow growth. E. (Spelled ‘Saccoi’ in SANKO-NISHIKI — (Bright Brocade) — (‘Sanko- certain old literature. (Italy 1851 — Sacco, Milan). Tsubaki’) — Rose Pink with some petals lightly lined SACCO NOVA — See ‘Sacco’. White. Small, semidouble with incurved petals. L. SACCO ROSEA — Solid Pink form of ‘Matosi’. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). SACCO VERA — See ‘Sacco’. SANKO-TSUBAKI — See ‘Sanko-Nishiki’. SAGA-SHIBORI — (Saga [Name of a place in Kyoto] SANPO-ZAN — (Mt. Sanpo) — White streaked Red. Variegated) — White striped Pink. Medium, single. E. Large, semidouble. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Satomi, Tokyo). SARAH BERNHARDT — White striped Pink. SAGI-NO-MIYA — (Name of a Place) — White Medium, semidouble with irregular petals. (U.S. Early striped Pink. Small, single to semidouble. E. 1900’s — Magnolia). ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. SARAH FROST — (‘Clark’s Red’; ‘Owl Face’) — Satomi, Tokyo). Crimson varying to deep Rose Pink. Medium, formal SAIFU — Rose Pink and White form of ‘Rainy Sun’. double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. Medium to Large. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). (U.S. 1841 — Ritchie and Dick. Philadelphia, PA). SAKA-ZUKIBA — Red. Small, single of cupped form. SARASA — (Chintz; Calico) — (‘Sawada’) — Flesh (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Pink dotted and striped darker Pink. Medium to large, SAKAZUKIBA-TSUBAKI — (Tray-like Leafed semidouble. Vigorous, open, upright growth. M. (U.S. Camellia) — Crimson. Small, single with thick, 1939 — Overlook). warped leaves. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", SARASA-KINGYO — (Dappled Golden Fish) — See [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). ‘Fuiri-Kingyo-Tsubaki’. SAKURA-BA — (Cherry Blossom) — Cherry Pink. SARASA PINK — Salmon Pink sport of ‘Sarasa’. (U.S. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. 1947 — Overlook). SAKURA-KOMACHI — (Lovely Girl Looks Like SARASA-SHIBORI — See ‘Aki-No-Sarasa’. Cherry) — Soft Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. SATURNIA — Bright Red. Medium, semidouble with a SAKURA-TSUKASA — (Lord of Cherry) — Cherry few stamens intermingled with occasional petaloids. Pink. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. Vigorous, loose, upright growth. M. (U.S. Late 1800’s SAKURABA-GENJI — (Cherry-leafed Genji [a — Magnolia). Family name] ). Pink edged White. Medium, single. SAUDADE DE MARTINS BRANCO — Bright Red M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). blotched White. Large, semidouble to anemone form. SAKURABA-TSUBAKI — (Cherry Leaf Camellia) — M. (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). (‘Cherry Blossom’) — Pale Pink with a few pale Red SAUVEUGE — Dark Red. Medium, formal double. L. markings sometimes sporting pale Pink. Medium, (Portugal 1920 — Da Silva). semidouble with foliage resembling that of a Cherry. SAWADA — See ‘Sarasa’. M. (Known in U.S. as ‘Cherry Blossom’ and exhibited SEASHELL — Pink penciled in deeper tone. Medium, as Japonica or Hybrid). (Japan 1867). semidouble. Vigorous growth. M-L. (U.S. 1946 — SALLY — Rose Pink edged lighter Pink. Medium, Coolidge). formal double with small, somewhat pointed petals. SECCHUKA — (Flower in Snow) — (‘Showa- (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). Wabisuke’) — White streaked Red. Miniature, single. SALMON BEAUTY — Salmon Pink. Medium, E-M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). semidouble. (U.S. 1947 — Fruitland). SEIGANJI — See ‘Rogetsu’. SALMON QUEEN — Salmon Pink. Medium, formal SEIHI — (‘Flying Star’; ‘Purple Scarlet’) — Rose Pink double to peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright mottled White. Large, peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1945 — Doty and Doemer). growth. E. (Similar to ‘Daikagura’). ("Camellia SAMILOFF — (‘Comtesse Samailoff) — Vivid Pink Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). striped White through center of each petal. Large, SEIOBO — (St. Mary) — White. Medium to large, formal double with round petals. (Italy to Belgium single. E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 [Verschaffelt] 1850). Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). SAN ANTONIO — See ‘Catherine Cathcart’. SEKIYO — Deep Pink splashed. and spotted White. SAN BERNARDINO — White faintly tinged pale Large, single. See ‘Higo’. Blush Pink. Medium, semidouble with round petals. SEMIDOUBLE BLUSH — (‘Celtic Rosea’; ‘Pearl of

40 China’; ‘Rose of China’) — Blush Pink. Medium, ‘Higo’. semidouble. Slow, upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. SHIJU-KARA — (Manchurian Great Tit) — White. [Kiyono] 1937). Large, single. E. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). SEMIDOUBLE ROSEA — See ‘Sergeant Barrios’. SHIKAI-NAMI — (Waves of Four Oceans) — Pinkish SENATOR DUNCAN U. FLETCHER — Rose Red to White streaked Pink. Medium, semidouble. (Japan to dark Red. Medium, semidouble to peony form. Slow, U.S. [Star] 1930). upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1943 — Gerbing). SHIKON-TSUBAKI — See ‘Murasaki-Tsubaki’. SENSATION — See ‘Eureka Red’. SHIMURA — Pink. Large, peony form. (Japan). SENTINEL — White striped Red. Large, semidouble SHIN-AKEBONO — (New Dawn) — See ‘Akebono’. with fluted, crinkled petals and whorl of center SHIN-NIPPON — (New Japan) — White streaked Pink petaloids intermingled with stamens in center. on each side of petals. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. Average, spreading, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1961 — SHIN-SHIOKO — (New Dawn Light) — Clear Pink Saulando Springs Nsy., Orlando, FL). shaded deeper Pink. Small, semidouble. Medium, SEPTEMBER MORN — See ‘Yohei-Haku’. compact growth. M. (Reported that correct spelling is SERAPHIM — Dark Pink. Medium, semidouble with ‘Shun-Shioko’). (Japan 1938 — Chugai). erect inner petals. M. (U.S. Early 1900’s — SHINONOME — (Dawn) — Red. Medium, single. See Magnolia). ‘Higo’. SERAPHIM VARIEGATED — Dark Pink and White SHIO-GINU — (Bathing Suit) — Light Pink streaked form of ‘Seraphim’. darker Pink. Large, single. E. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). SERGEANT BARRIOS — (‘Semidouble Rosea’) — SHIRA-BYOSHI — (Dancing Girl) — See ‘Yohei- Rose Red. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, compact, Haku’. upright growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — Semmes Nsy., SHIRA-TAKA — (‘Haku-Taka’) — White. Large, Semmes, AL). single. See ‘Higo’. SHADES OF EVENING — Deep Red. Medium, SHIRA-TAMA — (White Bead) — (‘Egret’) — White. semidouble with intermingled stamens and petaloids. Medium, rose form double to formal double. L. (U.S. 1942 — Middleton). Vigorous, open, upright growth. M. (Japan 1907). SHALIMAR — Light Pink. Medium, semidouble with SHIRATAMA-SHIBORI — (Variegated White Bead) loose petals. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — White striped Red. Medium, single. E. (Japan to — Coolidge). U.S. [Star] 1930). SHEATHERI — Pink shading to Silvery Pink in center. SHIRATSUYU-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Dew) — Medium, formal double. Spreading growth. M. (Aus. (‘Hakuro-Nishiki’) — Light Pink streaked and spotted 1879 — Sheather). darker Pink. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, upright SHEPHERD’S RED — See ‘Speciosissima’. growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 SHIBORI-KARAKO — (Variegated Anemone Form) Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). — White striped Pink. Medium, anemone form. SHIRO-BOKUHAN — (Bokuhan [Name of a Person] Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (Japan 1935 — White). See ‘Shiro-Karako’. Chugai). SHIRO-BOTAN — (White Peony) — White. Medium, SHIBORI-NO-ROGETSU — Blush White and semidouble to loose peony form. Vigorous growth. M. Crimson. Large, single with round petals. (Japan 1935 (U.S. 1947 — Overlook). — Chugai). SHIRO-DAIKAGURA — (Great Sacred Dance) — SHIBORI-OTOME — (Virgin Variegated) — White (‘Daikagura White’) — White. Medium, loose peony striped Pink. Medium, formal double. M. ("Camellia form. Average, compact, upright growth. E. (Japan Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). 1895 — Yokohama). SHIBORI-ROGETSU — (December Variegated) — SHIRO-JISHI — (White Lion) — White. Large, full White. Medium, full peony form. E. ("Camellia peony form. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). SHIRO-KARAKO — (White Anemone Form) — SHICHI-HENGE — (Seven Changes) — Red. Small, (‘Shiro-Bokuhan’) — White. Medium, anemone form. single with various types of foliage. M. ("Camellia Vigorous, spreading growth. M. (Japan 1935 — Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition}, E. Satomi, Chugai). Tokyo). SHIRO-KOMACHI — (Lovely Girl White) White. SHIDARE-TSUBAKI — (Weeping Camellia) — Deep Small, single. See ‘Higo’. Pink. Medium, single. M. ("Camellia Varieties in SHIRO-OSARAKU — (Hobby of Chief White) — Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). White. Large, single. See ‘Higo’. SHIGURE-DAKI — (Name of a Waterfall) — Soft SHIRO-OTOME — (Virgin White) — White. Rose Pink spotted darker Pink. Large, single. See Medium, formal double. M. (Japan 1907).

41 SHIRO-SUMIKURA — White sport of ‘Sumikura’. Carmine Red and sometimes solid Pink. Large, formal SHIRO-TSUBAKI — White. Small, single. M. (Japan). double. Vigorous, upright growth. L. (U.S. 1943 — SHIRO-YOBUKO-DORI — (Calling Bird White) — Fruitland). White sport of ‘Yobuko-Dori’. SMILING BEAUTY — Delicate Pink. Medium, SHIROJI-SHOKKO — (Rouge of Old China) — semidouble. Average, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1940 White striped Pink. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. — Overlook). SHO-MOMIJI — White lined Red. Medium, SNOW MAIDEN — White. Small, semidouble. semidouble. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Vigorous, upright, open growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — SHOKKO — (Chinese Red) — Deep Red spotted Coolidge). White. Medium, single. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). SNOW QUEEN — White. Medium, formal double to SHOKKO — (Chinese Red) — White striped Pink. rose form double. Average, bushy growth. M. (U.S. Medium, single. See ‘Higo’. 1949 — Jannoch). SHOKKO-NISHIKI — (Chinese Red Brocade) — SNOW TULIP — White. Medium, single to (‘Yukari-No-Iro’) — White and Crimson. Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1945 single. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). — Carter). SHOKKO-NISHIKI — Crimson moired White. SNOWBALL — White. Medium, full peony form. Medium, semidouble. See ‘Higo’. Slow, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1937 — Domoto). SHOO — (Smiling Old Man) — Soft Pink. Medium, SNOWDRIFT — White. Medium, semidouble. single. See ‘Higo’. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Domoto] SHOWA-NO-HOMARE — (Honor of Shows) — 1932). White. Large, single with crepe petals. (Japan to U.S. SOL DE ORO — Pink. Medium, single with mass of [Kiyono] 1940). stamens and petaloids in center. Average, compact SHOWA-WABISUKE — See ‘Secchuka’. growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — OR). SHU-BENI-HITOE — (Crimson. Single) — See SOMNAMBULA — Pink striped White. Large, formal ‘Mihata’. double. (France 1908 — Guichard). SHUHO-KARAKO — (Shuhu’s [Name of a Person] SONGBIRD — See Biho’. Anemone Form) — Deep Red. Medium, anemone SOPHIA — Rose Pink and White. Medium, anemone form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. ("Camellia form. Slow, low, willowy growth. M. (Belgium 1853 Varieties in Japan". [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). — Glym, Utrecht). SHUISHO-HAKU — White. Very large, single. See SOPHIA CHIARUGI — Soft Rose Pink. Large, formal ‘Higo’. double to rose form double. (Italy 1859 — Nencini, SHUSU-GASANE — (Double Satin) — Pink dotted Florence). White. Large, semidouble. ("Camellia Varieties in SOSHI-ARAI — (Light Pink Dots) — Light Pink Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). blotched and spotted Reddish Pink. Medium, SHUZAN — White and Scarlet. Large, single with semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. incurved petals. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). SIERRA SPRING — (‘Mme. Hahn Variegated’) — SOUTHERN BELLE — Light Pink. Large, Bright Pink and White form of ‘Mme. Hahn’. semidouble. Upright growth. L. (U.S. 1943 — Medium. (U.S. 1948 — C. Marshall, Sierra Madre, Fruitland). CA). SOUV. DE GASTON ALLERY — Salmon Rose Pink SIEUR DE BIENVILLE — Deep Rose Pink sport of lined White. Large, semidouble. (France 1920 — ‘Florence Stratton’. Medium to large. (U.S. 1946 — Guichard). McIlhenny). SOUV. DE MME. COLETTE VAN WASSENHOVE SILVERY PINK — See ‘Fra Arnaldo Da Brescia’. — Cream White. Medium, loose peony form with SIMEON — Pink. Large, semidouble to loose peony flaring outer petals. (France 1908 — Guichard). form with large petals. Vigorous, upright growth. E-M. SOUV. DE MME. TALLY — Soft Pink blotched (U.S. 1949 — Clower). White. Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1949 — Hearn). SIMPLICITY — White. Medium, semidouble of SOUV. D’UNE AMI — Deep Rose Pink to White Magnolia form with wavy petals intermixed with striped Pink. Large, single. (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). Golden stamens at center. (U.S. 1940 — Heam). SOUVENIR — Clear Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. SIMPLICITY (AUSTRALIA) — White. Medium to Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1943 — large, semidouble to loose peony form with large, Hearn). wavy petals. Open, willowy growth. (Aus. 1945 — SPECIOSA — (‘Giante De Baittailles’) — Red and Royal Botanic Gardens). White. Medium, full peony form. Upright, open SIR GALAHAD — White, occasionally striped growth M. (Reported that probably same as ‘Professor

42 Charles S. Sargent Variegated’). (China to England M. (For another form of this cultivar, see ‘King’s [Captain Rawes] 1824). Rosea’). (Not same as cultivar listed in old literature, SPECIOSISSIMA — (‘Shepherd’s Red’) — Light which was a formal double of ‘Cherry Red’). (U.S. Scarlet. Large, anemone form. Vigorous, upright 1844 — J. B. Smith, Philadelphia, PA). growth. E-M. (Aus. 1862 — Shepherd). STOREYII — Light Rose Pink edged pale Pink. SPECTABILIS — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, rose form Medium, formal double. Vigorous growth. double with petals tiered from outside to center giving M.(England 1848 — Veitch). star-like appearance. E. (Italy 1856 — Burnier and STRIATA — Deep Rose Pink shading to Crimson at Grilli, Florence). tips with occasional petal mottled White. Large, SPLENDENS — Red. Large, semidouble. L. (U.S. semidouble with loose, small petals. E. (England 1874 1946 — McIlhenny). — Caledonia). SPLENDENS CARLYON — Rose Pink. Large, SUIBIJIN — (Blushing Maiden) — Blush Pink. Small, semidouble. (England to U.S. [Peer] 1948). semidouble with round, crinkled petals. (Japan 1934 SPONGE — See ‘Harlequin’. — Chugai). SPRINGTIDE — Soft Pink. Medium, rose form SUISHO-HAKU — (Crystal White) — White. Large, double. Vigorous, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. 1947 single. See ‘Higo’. — Coolidge). SULPHUROUS — Rosy Salmon Pink edged darker ST. ANDRE — (‘Rose Hill Rubra’) — Bright Red. Pink with occasional White stripe. Medium, formal Medium to large, semidouble to anemone form. double. Bushy growth. M-L. (Aus. 1880 — Shepherd). Average, upright growth. M. (England to U.S. SUMIKURA — Rose Red. Medium, semidouble. (For [McIlhenny] 1931). another form of this cultivar, see ‘Shiro-Sumikura’). ST. ELMO — See ‘Augusta Wilson’. (Japan). ST. GEORGE — Rose Pink shading to light Pink at SUMIZOME — Grayish White. Small, formal double. center. Medium, formal double. Spreading growth. M- M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. L. (Aus. 1945 — Hazlewood). Satomi, Tokyo). ST. MARY — See ‘Morning Glow’. SUNAGO-OTOME — (Virgin Dot-Leafed) — Pink. STABLER PINK — Light Rose Pink. Medium, formal Medium, formal double with foliage dotted Yellowish double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. White. Vigorous, compact growth. M. ("Camellia (U.S. 1949 — Dr. L. V. Stabler, Greenville, AL). Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). STANDARD — Light Rose Pink to White in center SUNNY SOUTH — Light Pink. Medium, single with shading out to darker Rose Pink in outer petals. heavy crown of stamens. Upright growth. M. (U.S. Medium, formal double. Average, compact, upright 1941 — Fruitland). growth. L. (U.S. 1937 — Fruitland). SUNRISE — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. L. STAR OF BETHLEHEM — White. Medium, (U.S. 1937 — McIlhenny). semidouble of star form. Low, bushy, spreading SUPERBA NOBILISSIMA — (‘Quincy White’) — growth. E-M. (U.S. 1943 — Gerbing). Cream White. Medium, peony form. Slow, upright STARDUST — (‘Duc d’Orleans Pink’; ‘Mme. Adele’; growth. L. (Europe to U.S. [Tea Gardens] 1890). ‘Marguerite Gouillon Pink’) — Bright Pink form of SUPRESSE NOBILISSIMA — See ‘Monsieur ‘Marguerite Gouillon’. Medium. (U.S. 1934 — Azalea Paugam’. Glen). SURPRISE — Pale Pink striped deeper Pink. Medium, STARLIGHT — See ‘Surusumi’. rose form double. Average, upright growth. M. (U.S. STATE LINE VARIEGATED — Dark Red and Early 1900’s — Magnolia). White. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — SURUSUMI — (Name of famous horse in old Flowerwood). literature) — (‘Starlight’) — White. Large, single. STELLA POLARE — Deep Carmine and each petal is Average, compact growth. M. (Japan to U.S. rayed with a White band. (May be correct name for [Rhodellia] 1945). ‘Etoile Polaire’). (Italy 1866 — Franchetti, Florence). SUSAN — Clear Pink. Small to medium, single. STEPHEN FOSTER — Dull Red changing to Purple Willowy, pendulous growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Mrs. C. Plush. Medium, semidouble with irregular petals. Grischow, Portland, OR). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — SUZUKA-NO-SEKI — Pink marbled White. Medium, Bradford). semidouble. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 STEVEN’S PINK — See ‘Pride of Greenville’. Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). STILES PERFECTION — White with Pink flecks and SUZUKA-YAMA — (Mt. Suzuka) — Red. Large, full stripes sporting Shell Pink, Rose Pink and light peony form. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). Lavender Pink edged White. Medium, anemone form. SWEET DELIGHT — Rose Pink. Medium,

43 semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, loose, upright double. M. (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). growth. Fragrant. M. (U.S. 1937 — Reeves). TARO-AN — (Name given to Japanese Tea House) — SWEET SIXTEEN — Light Pink. Medium, Soft Pink. Medium, single with large, round petals and semidouble with stamens tipped with Green anthers. heavy stamens of magnolia form. Vigorous growth. E- Average, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — Domoto). M. (Japan 1936 — Chugai). SWEETI VERA — (‘Lewellyn Variegated’) — White TASSE DE BEAU — See ‘Derbyana’. and pale Pink. Medium to large, peony form. TATSUTA-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Tatsuta) — Pink Vigorous, upright, open growth. M. (England 1832 — striped deeper Pink and edged White. Medium, single. Sweet). Vigorous, compact growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in SWEETI VERA PINK — Pale Pink sport of ‘Sweeti Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). Vera’. TEA GARDEN 45 — Dark Red. Medium, semidouble SYLVIA — Carmine Red flecked White form of of cupped form. Vigorous, compact growth. L. (U.S. ‘Kimberley’. Medium. (U.S. 1948 — McIlhenny). 1942 — Tea Gardens). SYMPHONETTE — Bright Red. Medium, TEA GARDEN 113 — See ‘Grandiflora Rosea’. semidouble. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1946 TEN’NIN-MATSUSHIMA — (Angel on Pine Island) — Fruitland). — White streaked dull Pink. Large, single. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). TEUTONIA PINK — (‘Pinkie’) — Shell Pink. T.K. VARIEGATED — Light Pink edged darker Pink. Medium, formal double with incurved petals. Slow, Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, compact growth. M. compact growth. M. (Also Red, White and variegated (U.S. 1937 — Kiyono). forms.) (For another form of this cultivar, see TABBS — Sport of ‘Helenor’ — Crimson marbled and "Giardino Schmitz’) (U.S. 1937 — Kiyono). blotched White. Medium to large. (Aus. 1856 — TEUTONIA WHITE — See ‘Elisabeth’. Guilfoyle). THE DOVE — White. Small, loose semidouble. (U.S. TAFUKU-BENTEN — (Happy Godess) — (‘Benten- 1945 — Orton). Tsubaki’; ‘Otafuku-Benten’) — Pink blotched and THE SWAN — See ‘Yobeki-Dori’. edged White. Medium, single. Vigorous, spreading THERESA MARIE — White spotted Pink and Red. growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Medium, rose form double to peony form. Vigorous Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). growth. (U.S. Mid-1900’s — Malbis). TAKASAGO — Light Pink. Medium to large, single. THERESA MASSINI — Delicate Pink deepening to See ‘Higo’. Crimson in center. Medium, formal double. Average, TAKAYAMA — Red. Medium, single with unusual compact growth. M-L. (Italy 1855 — Franchetti). stamen formation. Average, bushy growth. M. (Japan THOMAS MOORE — Carmine shaded Crimson. to England [G. Waller] 1889). Large, formal double. (England 1974). TALLAHASSEE GIRL — Blush Pink. Medium, THOMAS TRESEDER — Salmon Rose veined Rose. semidouble to peony form. Upright growth. M. (U.S. Medium, rose form double to peony form. Compact, 1948 — Rosa). upright growth. M. (Aus. 1949 — Hazelwood). TAMA-BOTAN — (Beautiful Peony or Noble Peony) THOMPSONII ROSEA — See ‘Countess of Belmore’. — White. Large, semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, THREE-IN-ONE — See ‘Fairhope’. upright growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). TIARA — Orange Red. Medium, semidouble to formal TAMADARE — (Joined Gems) — Light Crimson double. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. streaked dark Pink. Large, semidouble of lotus form. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). (Japan 1935 — Chugai). TIARA VARIEGATED — Orange Red and White TAMATE-BAKO — (Casket) — White. Large, form of ‘Tiara’. semidouble. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 TINA GILLIARD — Pink. Medium, semidouble with Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). wavy petals. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. TANCHO-ZURU — See ‘Tancho’. (U.S. Early 1900’s — Magnolia). TANI-KAZE — (Wind in Valley) — Red. Large, TINKY LEE — Soft Rose Pink. Medium, formal single. E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 double to rose form double. Vigorous, upright growth. Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). E-M. (U.S. 1947 — Lee). TANNER WILLIAMS RED — Orange Red. Medium, TINKY LEE VARIEGATED — Soft Rose Pink and semidouble. Compact growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — White form of ‘Tinky Lee’. Kiyono). TINY TIM — Ashes of Roses. Large, semidouble of TARGIONI ROSEA — Deep Rose Pink veined deeper ‘Magnoliaeflora’ form. Slow, dwarf growth. (U.S. with a few White marks on some petals. Large, formal 1949 — Herrin).

44 TINY TIM VARIEGATED — Ashes of Roses and TRIOMPHE DI LODDI — Delicate Pink striped White form of ‘Tiny Tim’. Crimson. Large, formal double. (Italy to Belgium TITIAN — Deep Pink. Large, single. M. (U.S. Late [Verschaffelt] 1854). 1800’s — Magnolia). TRIPHOSA — (‘Mrs. Fritz Saunders’; ‘May Watson’) TOBIIRI-OTOME — (Virgin Variegated) — White — White. Medium, semidouble of slightly cupped blotched and striped Pink. Medium, formal double. form. Average, spreading growth. M. (Europe to U.S. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (Japan 1935 — [Magnolia] 1840’s). Chugai). TRIUMPH — Dark Red. Small, single. (U.S. 1942 — TOHBUSA — (Name of a Person) — White spotted Magnolia). Pink. Large, semidouble to peony form. M. ("Camellia TRIUMPHANS — (‘Triomphant’; ‘Lady Parker Varieties-in Japan". [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Peony’; ‘Allen’s Pink’; ‘Harmony’) — Rose Pink Tokyo). splotched White. Large, peony form. Upright, open TOKAYAMA (SOUTH) — See ‘Margherita Coleoni’. growth. M. (Belgium 1834). TOKI-NO-HAGASANE — (Feather of Wild Goose) TROIS MARIE — See ‘Elisabeth’. — (‘Bessie Morse Bellingrath’; ‘Ubane’; ‘Kent TROUBADOUR — Salmon Pink. Medium, semidouble Deigaard’; ‘Betty Hopfer’) — White blushed Pink of pine cone form. Average, compact, upright growth. with deeper Pink under petals. Medium, semidouble. M. (For another form of this cultivar, see ‘Jessie Slow, Compact growth. L. (Japan 1934 — Chugai). Katz’). (Europe to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). TOKI-SHIRO — (Pinkish White) — Pinkish White TRUMPETER — Scarlet. Large, single of trumpet striped Pink. Large, semidouble to peony form. M. form. (Aus. 1946 — Waterhouse). ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. TSUKI-NO-MIYAKO — (City of Moon) — White. Satomi, Tokyo). Large, semidouble. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). TONNIE LECHE — See ‘Alba Superba’. TSURI-KAGIRA — (Bonfire) — Pink mottled White. TOP SERGEANT — Red. Large, full peony form. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, compact growth. M. E.M. (U.S. 1948 — Fruitland). (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). TORCH — Dark Red. Medium, semidouble. Loose, TSUZURE-NISHIKI — (A Kind of Tapestry) — Red upright growth. M-L. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). mottled White. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, open, TOREADOR — Pink. Medium, semidouble with upright growth. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", petaloids in center. (U.S. 1944 — Magnolia). [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). TORI-NO-KO — (Chicken) — Pinkish White slightly TUTCHERIA — See ‘Brilliant’. striped darker Pink. Large, semidouble of lotus form. TYLERTOWN PINK — See ‘Emma Watkins’. Slow, compact growth. M-L. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). TOYO-NISHIKI — (Oriental Brocade) — Pink and UBANE — (Feathers of Cormorant) — See ‘Toki-No- White. Medium, semidouble. M. (Similar to ‘Jitsu- Hagasane’. Getsu’). (Japan 1935 — Chugai). UME-GAKI — (Screen of Apricot Blossoms) — Pink. TRADEWIND — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, full peony Large, single. See ‘Higo’. form. Upright growth. L. (U.S. 1943 — Fruitland). UNCLE TOM — Light Purplish Pink. Medium, full TRAVERSI PLENISSIMA — Red. Medium, formal peony form. Vigorous, bushy growth. M. (U.S. 1948 double. (France 1908 — Guichard). — Malbis). TRICOLOR CALIFORNIA — (‘Crichton’) — White UNICA — White. Medium, formal double. (Italy to striped Pink to solid color. Medium, semidouble. France [Guichard] 1908). Average, compact growth. L. (For other forms of this UNIFA DE TEBRO — Cherry Red striped White. cultivar, see ‘Annie Laurie’ and ‘Lois Hill’). (U.S. Medium, formal double. (Italy 1881 — Del Grande, 1928 — Armstrong). Rome). TRICOLOR (NOVA) MATHOT — White tinted soft UNKNOWN SOLDIER — Varying shades of Pink. Rose and streaked Crimson. Large, formal double with Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1917 — Mrs. Butler, St. cupped petals. (Belgium 1858 — M. Mathot, Ghent). Francisville, LA). TRICOLOR SUPERBA — Variable colors from UTA-MAKURA — (A Word of Poetical Associations) nearly White to solid Red, but majority White striped — White striped Pink. Medium, single. Vigorous, Red or light Pink margined White. Large, semidouble. spreading growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). (U.S. 1944 — Overlook). UTSUSEMI — (Empty Shell of Cicada) — White. TRILBY — Delicate pale Pink. Medium, single. (U.S. Medium, semidouble. M. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). 1944 — Magnolia). TRIOMPHANT — See ‘Triumphans’.

45 VALENTINE — See ‘Akebono’. loose peony form. Vigorous, open, upright growth. M. VALONIA — Red and White. Medium, semidouble. (U.S. 1939 — Overlook). Vigorous growth. (U.S. Late 1800’s — Magnolia). VIRGINAL — Greenish White. Medium, semidouble VALTEVAREDA — Pink shading to deeper Pink on to anemone form. Open, upright growth. M. (Aus. outer petals. Medium, formal double of cupped form. 1945 — Linton). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. L. (Italy 1853 — VIRGINIA DAVIS — White. Medium, formal double. Rossi). Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — H. Davis, VALTEVAREDA VARIEGATED — Pink blotched El Monte, CA). White form of ‘Valtevareda’. VIRGINIA FRANCO — White blushed Rose and VALTEVAREDA WHITE — White sport of streaked and spotted deeper Rose. Small, formal ‘Valtevareda’. double. Upright, open, willowy growth. M. (For VANDESIA CARNEA — Light Crimson. Large, another form of this cultivar, see ‘General Cialdini’) anemone form. M. (England 1841). (Italy 1856 — Santarelli, Florence). VANITY FAIR (CALIFORNIA) — Cardinal Red. VIRGINIA FRANCO ROSEA — Sport of’ Virginia Medium, semidouble with broad, velvety textured Franco’ — Light Pink veined deeper Pink and edged petals. M-L. (U.S. 1945 — Armstrong). White. VANITY FAIR (SOUTH) — Pink. Medium, full peony VIRGINIA FRANCO RUBRA — Sport of ‘Virginia form. M. (U.S. 1942 — Tea Gardens). Franco’ — Red. VARIABILIS — See ‘Horkan’. VIRGIN’S BLUSH — White flushed faintest Pink. VARIEGATA — Deep Rose Pink mottled White. Medium, semidouble to peony form. Vigorous, upright Medium, semidouble. Spreading growth. M. (China to growth. M. (U.S. 1944 — McIlhenny). England [Chandler] 1792). VITTORIO EMANUELE II — Flesh color with Rose VARIEGATA PLENA — Cherry Red irregularly undertones and occasional Red stripes. Medium, spotted White. Large, semidouble. M-L. (Japan to formal double, sometimes with center of compact England [Connor] 1972). petaloids. Upright growth. M. (Italy 1867 — Madoni, VASHTI — White splotched and striped Pink with Brescia). occasional Red flowers. Medium, rose form double. Average, compact growth. M-L. (U.S. 1945 — F. L. Gibson, Thomasville, GA). W. H. HASTIE — See ‘Regina dei Giganti’. VENUS — See ‘Enrico Bettoni’. WALL STREET RED — Dark Red. Small, VENUS DE MEDICIS — Cherry Red. Large, formal semidouble to rose form double. Vigorous, spreading double. Slow, pendulous growth. M. (Italy to England growth. M. (Formerly named ‘Communist’). (Europe [J. Scott] 1868). to U.S. [Magnolia] 1840’s). VERONICA — Rose Pink, occasionally spotted White. WARRATAH — See ‘Anemonaeflora’. Large, semidouble. (Germany 1937 — Seidel). WARRATAH WHITE — See ‘Anemonaeflora Alba’. VERSCHAFFELTIANA — Bright Pink striped White. WASHI-NO-YAMA — (Mount of Eagle) — White Large, formal double. (Belgium 1849 — Verschaffelt). striped Red. Small, single. (Reported that maybe same VESTA — Bright Red. Large, semidouble. (Not same as ‘Shuzan’). (Japan).’ as cultivar listed in old literature). (England 1911 — WATERLOO — (‘Ethlington White’) — White. Paul). Medium, semidouble. Vigorous, compact, upright VICOMTE DE NIEUPORT — Rose Red with Silver growth. M. (U.S. 1938 — Kiyono). Rose center. Medium, formal double. M. (Belgium WAVERLEY — Red. Medium, semidouble. (Aus. 1881 — Verschaffelt). 1945 — Waterhouse). VICTORIA AND ALBERT — See ‘Elisabeth’. WEELAUNEE — Deep Red. Medium, semidouble. VICTORIA PINK — Pink. Large, full peony form. (U.S. 1948 — Rosa). (U.S.) WELBANKIANA — White occasionally dashed Pink VICTORY — Rose Red. Large, semidouble to full and sporting to solid Pink. Medium, anemone form. peony form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1942 Loose, spreading growth. M-L. (China to England — Youtz). [Welbanks] 1820). VICTORY MAID — White. Medium, semidouble, rose WHEELER’S FRAGRANT — White to faint Pink form double to formal double. Upright growth. L. with Rose Pink stripes. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, (U.S. 1944 — Overlook). compact, upright growth. Sports Rose Pink, Rose Pink VICTORY VARIEGATED — Rose Red blotched and White, and light Pink. E. (U.S. 1949 — Wheeler). White form of ‘Victory’. WHITE ANEMONE — See ‘Anemonaeflora Alba’. VICTORY WHITE — White. Medium, semidouble to WHITE BALL — White, occasionally lined Pink on

46 some petals. Medium, full peony form. (U.S. 1941 — Feray’) — Rose Pink. Medium, formal double. McIlhenny). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1847 — WHITE BEAUTY — White. Medium, semidouble with M. P. Wilder, Boston, MA). wide, flaring, deeply veined petals. (U.S. 1946 — WILLIAM DOWNING — Purplish Red. Medium, McIlhenny). semidouble with large, thick petals. Vigorous growth. WHITE BUTTERFLY — White. Medium, semidouble M. (U.S. 1941 — Azalea Glen). to anemone form. Average, compact, upright growth. WILLIAM DOWNING VARIEGATED — Purplish E. (U.S. 1948 — Bradford). Red and White form of ‘William Downing’. WHITE CHANDLERI — See ‘Madge Miller’. WILLIAM KENDALL — Red. Large, semidouble, WHITE CHRISTMAS — White. Large, formal double sometimes with petaloids mixed with stamens. Low, with irregular petals. Vigorous, open, upright growth. spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — Magnolia). E-L. (U.S. 1942 — Heam). WILLIAM PENN — (‘Bell Camp’; ‘Purple Peony’) — WHITE CLOUD — White. Large, semidouble. M. Dark Purple Red marbled White. Small to medium full (U.S.1941 — Fruitland). peony form. Vigorous, slender, willowy growth. M. WHITE CRANE — See ‘Haku-Tsuru’. (Not the cultivar listed in old literature.) (U.S. 1854 — WHITE EMPRESS — White. Large, semidouble with Ritchie and Dick, Philadelphia, PA). fluted petals. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. E-M. WILLIAMS MIDDLETON — Dark Red veined (U.S. 1939 — Overlook). lighter Red. Large, semidouble. Vigorous, upright WHITE GIANT — White. Large, semidouble. growth. M-L. (U.S. 1941 — Middleton). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1944 — WILLIE SMITH — Rose Pink. Large, semidouble. Overlook). Spreading growth. M. (U.S. 1948 — Harper). WHITE HIBISCUS — White. Medium, semidouble WINIFRED COULTER — Rose Red. Medium, full with long, narrow petals. Average, upright growth. E. peony form. Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1940 — Overlook). (U.S. 1949 — Mrs. S. A. Coulter, Charter Oaks, CA). WHITE HOPE — Cream White. Large, formal double WINNIE DAVIS I — White lined and blotched Rose to peony form. (U.S. 1943 — Magnolia). Pink. Small, formal double with cupped inner petals. WHITE KING — White. Medium, semidouble with (U.S. 1946 — McIlhenny). large, thick petals. Upright growth. M. (U.S. 1938 — WINTER CHEER — Crimson with lighter center. Overlook). Medium, semidouble with irregular petals. Bushy WHITE PEONY — White. Medium, full peony form. growth. M-L. (Aus. 1945 — A. O. Ellison, Sydney). Vigorous, compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1938 WINTER GLORY — Pink. Medium, semidouble. E. — Gerbing). (U.S. 1949 — Rhodellia). WHITE PERFECTION — White. Small, formal WONDROUS — Orange Red. Medium, loose peony double. Vigorous, compact growth. M. (U.S. 1939 — form. Vigorous, sturdy growth. M. (U.S. 1942 — Jannoch). Magnolia). WHITE PINE CONE — White. Medium, semidouble WONDROUS VARIEGATED — Orange Red and resembling a pine cone before opening. Vigorous, White form of ‘Wondrous’. upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1934 — Overlook). WOODROW JOHNSON — Rose Pink. Large, peony WHITE POPPY — See ‘Amabilis’. form. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. 1949 — WHITE PRINCESS — (‘Lady of the Lourdes’) — Katz). Cream White. Medium, peony form. Vigorous, upright WOODSII — Bright Rose Pink. Medium, anemone growth. M. (Japan to U.S. [Jannoch] 1945). form. Upright growth. M. (England 1831 — WHITE QUEEN — White. Medium, semidouble with Chandler). petals somewhat small and pointed at tips. Vigorous, WRIGHTII — Sport of ‘William Bull’ — Rose Pink compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1938 — and White. Medium. (Aus. 1877 — Guifloyle). Overlook). WHITE STAR — See ‘Candidissima’. WHITE STORK — See ‘Haku-Tsuru’. YABU-TSUBAKI — (Wild Camellia) — (‘Yama- WHITEHEAD’S PRIDE — Rich Pink. Medium, Tsubaki’) — Pink to darker Pink, occasionally White. semidouble. (U.S. 1948 — Mrs. R. B. Whitehead, Medium, single of flat form with incurved petals. Valdosta, GA). (Most common wild camellia in Japan). ("Camellia WILDERI — Pale Rose. Medium, formal double with Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). rounded petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (U.S. YAMA-TSUBAKI — See ‘Yabu-Tsubaki’. 1846 — M. P. Wilder, Boston, MA). YAMANASHI-BENTEN — (Benten Camellia Native WILDER’S ROSE — (‘Mrs. John Laing’; ‘Michael to Yamanashi Prefecture) — Deep Pink. Medium,

47 single with foliage variegated Yellow on edge. Medium, formal double. (Italy 1881 — Franchetti). Vigorous, open, upright growth. M. (Japan 1935 — Chugai). YATSUHASHI — (A Form of Japanese Garden Bridge) — White blotched Pink. Small, single. See ‘Higo’. YEZO-NISHIKI — See ‘Ezo-Nishiki’. YOBEKI-DORI — (The Swan) — White flushed pale Pink. Medium, semidouble with long, narrow petals. Slow, compact growth. M. (Japan 1934 — Chugai). YODO-NO-ASAHI — (Rising Sun on River Yodo) — Vermillion Red and White. Large, peony form. (Japan to U.S. [Star] 1930). YOHEI-HAKU — (Yohei’s [Name of a Person] White) — (‘Yoh-i-Shiro’; ‘Shira-Byoshi’; ‘Albatross’; ‘September Mom’) — White to pale Pink. Medium, semidouble to peony form to anemone form. Average, compact growth. E. (Japan 1936 — Chugai). YOHEI-SHIRO — See ‘Yohei-Haku’. YOIBIJIN — Pale Pink. Small, single. Open growth. (Japan 1937 — Wada). YOKO-GUMO — (Trailing Cloud) — Pink mottled White. Large, single. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). YOKOGAWA-SHIBORI — (Yokogawa [Name of a Person] Variegated) — Pink blotched White. Large, semidouble to peony form. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). YOKOHAMA — See ‘Lotus’. YORK AND LANCASTER — White spotted Rose Pink to Rose Pink spotted White. Medium, formal double to rose form double. Compact, upright growth. M-L. (U.S. 1844 — Prince, NY). YUILLE PINK — Pink spotted White. Medium, anemone form. Compact, upright growth. E. (U.S.) YUKARI-NO-IRO — See ‘Shokko-Nishiki’. YUKI-BOTAN — (Snowish Peony) — (‘Pride of Descanso’) — White. Large, semidouble to loose peony form with irregular petals. Vigorous, upright growth. M. (Japan 1895 — Yokohama). YUKI-GASA — (Umbrella Under Snowfall) — White. Large, single of cupped form. E-M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo). YUKIMI-GURUMA — (Snow-Viewing Carriage) — White. Small, single. M. (Japan). YURIBA-TSUBAKI — (Lily-leafed Camellia) — Dark Pink blotched White. Small, single with long, narrow foliage similar to lily. M. ("Camellia Varieties in Japan", [1956 Edition], E. Satomi, Tokyo).

ZACHARY TAYLOR — See ‘Derbyana’. ZENITH — Rose Pink marbled White. Medium, formal double. (U.S. 1945 — Tea Gardens). ZORAIDE-WANZI — White blotched Rose Red.

48 Species Sasanqua

AGEHA-NO-CHO — (Swallowtail Butterfly) — White CHO-ASOBI — (Playing Butterfly) — Pink dotted shaded Pink with Pink on outside. Small, semidouble White. Miniature, single with twisted petals. with curved petals. CHUYU-SHIBORI — White striped Red. Single. AKASHI-GATA — (Akashi Bay) — White shaded and CRIMSON BRIDE — Dark Crimson. Single. striped Pink. Medium, semidouble to rose form double CRIMSON VELVETTI — See ‘Velvety’. with twisted and curled petals. DAIMYO-NISHIKI — (Daimyo’s [a Feudal Lord] AKEBONO PINK — (Dawn Pink) — Clear Pink. Brocade) — Pink marked White. Small, semidouble. Small, single. DAINTY BESS — Salmon Pink. Single. AKEBONO-SHIBORI — (Dawn Striped) — White to DATE-NISHIKI — (Showy Brocade) — Light Pink Pink at edge and Pink on outside. Small, semidouble of striped Pink. Small, single. cupped form. ECHIGO — (Echigo Province) — Yellowish White. ANNETTE — White in center shading to deep Pink at Medium, single. edges. Single. EIKYU-SHIBORI — (Permanence Striped) — White ASA-GASUMI — (Morning Mist) — Rose Pink. bordered and striped Pink. Medium, semidouble. Medium, single. FLORIBUNDA — White edged Lavender. Single. ASAHI-BOTAN — (Peony in Rising Sun) — Scarlet. GENJI-GURUMA — (Genji’s [Family in old Medium, rose form double. Literature] Carriage) — Rose Pink mottled White and ASAHI-GAI — White in center to Pink on outside. tipped Rose Red. Single. Small, single. GIN-NO-SAI — (Silver Baton) — White. Small, rose ASAHI-NO-SORA — (Sunrise Sky) — Pink shaded form double. Lilac, darkening toward center. Small, single. GIN-PO — (Silver Phoenix) — White edged Pink. ASAHI-NO-UMI — (Sunrise Sea) — Crimson. Small, rose form double. Medium, single. GODAISHU — (Five Continents) — Crimson touched AUTUMN BEAUTY — (‘Jeffs Watermelon Pink’) — Purple. Medium, semidouble. Watermelon Pink. Medium, single. GOMI-NO-KOROMO — White fading to Pink at AUTUMN SNOW — White. Single. edges. Single. AZUMA-BENI — (Rouge of East) — Deep Pink. GOSHO-NISHIKI — (Royal Brocade) — Rose Pink Medium, semidouble with curled petals. dotted and striped White. Small, semidouble with AZUMA-NISHIKI — (Brocade of East) — Rose Pink curved petals. with darker border. Small, semidouble. GRANDIFLORA ALBA — See ‘Gulf Glory’. BAYOU DREAM — Roseine Purple. Medium, GULF BREEZE — Phlox Pink to Carmine Rose. semidouble. Medium, single. BENI-ZURU — (Pink Crane) — Deep Rose Pink. GULF GLORY — (‘Grandiflora Alba’) — White. Small, single with twisted petals. Medium, single. BLANCHETTE — White. Single. GYOBI-GOROMO — (Beautiful Coat) — White BLUSH PINK — Apple-blossom type. Single. shaded Pink. Small, single. BRIAR ROSE — (‘Pink Brier’) — Soft, clear Pink. HAGOROMO — (Feather Robe) — White flushed Small, single. Rose. Small, semidouble with slightly crepe petals. BRILLIANCY — Bright Cherry Red. Medium, single HANA-DAIJIN — (Minister of Flower) — (‘Hana- with cluster of stamens in center. Otodo’) — Deep Rose Pink. Medium, semidouble. BUTTERCUP — Crimson Rose. Single. HANA-NO-YUKI — (Snow on Flower) — Pink BUTTERFLY — White. Single. flushed White. Medium, semidouble. CANDY REITER — Shell Pink. Single. HANA-OTODO — See ‘Hana-Daijin’. CHARMER — White edged Pink. Medium, single. HANAZONO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Garden) — CHERRY BLOSSOM — White edged Pink. Single. Light Rose Pink striped Crimson. Small, single. (name also used for Japonica). HARRIETTE RUSTER — White tipped Pink. CHIKUBU-GOROMO — (Coast of Chikubu Island) Medium, anemone form with undulating outer petals. — Pale Pink with shades and stripes of Pink. Single. HASHIDATE — (A Place Noted for its View) — Rose CHIYO-ZURU — (Long Lived Crane) — White Pink edged deep Pink. Small, semidouble. flushed Pink. Medium, single with notched and crepe HATSU-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Firstborn) — White petals. flushed Pink at edge. Small, semidouble with notched 49 petal tips. LAVENDER QUEEN — Lavender Pink. Medium, HATSU-YUKI — (First Snow of Season) — White single. tipped deep Rose Pink. Medium, single. LILLIPUTIAN — See ‘Wabito’. HI-NO-HAKAMA — (Scarlet Hakama) — Bright Pink. LITTLE PRINCESS — White shaded Blush Pink. Small, single. Miniature, single. HINODE-NO-YUKI — (Snow in Sunrise; Snow in MADO-NO-TSUKI — (Moon at Window) — White Dawn) — White bordered and striped Crimson. slightly tipped Pink. Small, semidouble. Medium, semidouble. MAI-NO-SODE — (Dancing Sleeve) — Pink shaded HIODOSHI — (Scarlet-Threaded Suit) — Crimson White. Medium, semidouble with curled petals. splashed and marbled White. Medium, single. MAIZURU — (Dancing Crane) — Rose shaded Pink. HITOMARU — (Name of Famous Poet in Old Medium, semidouble. Literature) — Crimson shading to White. Medium, MANYO-ZAKI — (Antique Style) — Pale Pink. semidouble of cupped form. Medium, semidouble. HOMARE-NO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Honor) — MATSU-NO-YUKI — (Snow on Pine) — White Deep Scarlet and White. Single. bordered Pink. Miniature, single. HOO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Phoenix) — White MAUVE STAR — Mauve Pink. Single. flushed Pink, darkening toward edge and striped White MEIGETSU — (Full Moon) — White shaded Pink on on lower edge. Medium, semidouble. edges and often striped. Single. INAZUMA — (Lightning) — Pink shaded and striped MIKUMIKO — See ‘Mikuni-Ko’. White with Pink on outside. Medium, semidouble. MIKUNI-KO — (National Red) — (‘Mikumiko’) — INU-HARIKO — (Papier-Mache Dog) — Pale Pink Carmine. Medium, single. tinted White with shades and stripes of Pink. Medium, MIYUKI-NISHIKI — (Imperial Visit) — Rose Red semidouble. with Purplish cast marbled White. Small, single. IRIHI-NO-UMI — (Sunset Sea) — Clear Pink. MOCHI-NO-SHIO — (High Tide) — White shaded Medium, semidouble. Pink. Medium, semidouble. JEFF’S WATERMELON PINK — See ‘Autumn MOMOZONO — (Peach Garden) — Shell Pink. Beauty’. Small, single. JITSUGETSU — (Sun and Moon) — Pink or White. MUTT’S WATERMELON PINK — See Small, single. ‘Slenderlee’. KARI-GOROMO — (Hunting Suit) — (‘Kariginu’) — NAMI-RYOMEN — Pink dotted and striped White. White shaded and striped Pink. Small, single. Small, rose form double. KARIGINU — See ‘Kari-Goromo’. NEGISHI-KO — (Negishi [Place name in Tokyo] Pink KASUMI-NO-SODE — (Sleeve of Mist) — Pink edged — Deep Crimson. Medium, single. White with deep Pink under the petals. Medium, NORTH STAR — White tipped Pink. Small, single. semidouble. OCTOBER MORN — Roseine Purple. Medium, KEIUN — (Suspicious Cloud) — Deep Scarlet semidouble. margined White. Medium, single. OH-SAKAZUKI — (Large Cup) — Pink. Medium, KENKYO — (Astonishment) — White flushed Pink single. becoming White when fully opened. Medium, single. OHYAMA-JIRO — (Ohyama [A Place and Family KIMI-NO-BANZAI — (Long Live the Emperor) — Name] White) — White tinged Pink at edge. Small, White, tinted Pink at edge. Small, semidouble. semidouble. KINKA-ZAN — (Mt. Kinka) — Soft Rose. Small, OKINA-GOROMO — (Immortal Coat) — (‘Okina- anemone form. Koromo’) — White shaded Pink. Small, single. KIN-NO-SAI — (Gold Baton) — Pink with petaloid OKINA-KOROMO — See ‘Okina-Goromo’. stamens shaded White. Small, anemone form. ONIGOROMO — (Fiend’s Coat) — White edged KOKINRAN — (Gold Brocade; Ancient Gold Brocade) Rose Pink. Small, single. — White and Red. Single. ORCHID — Lavender Pink. Medium, single with KOKYO-NO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Home) — Pink cluster of stamens in center. with White center and deeper Pink under the petals. PEACH BLOSSOM — Soft Pink. Medium, single. Small, semidouble. PINK BRIER — See ‘Briar Rose’. KUREHA — Rose Pink with darker spots. Single. PINK DAUPHIN — Pink. Single. LAVENDER PINK — Deep Lavender Pink. Single. RANNY — White edged Pink. Medium, single.

50 ROSEA GRANDIFLORA — See ‘Splendor’. Fields) — White. Miniature, single. ROSEA MAGNIFICA — See ‘Rosy Mist’. TAIMEI-NISHIKI — Pink. Medium, single. ROSY MIST — (‘Rosea Magnifica’) — Pink. Medium, TAISHO-NISHIKI — (Taisho [Name of a Dynasty] single. Brocade) — Pink striped White. Medium, single. RYOMEN — (Two Sides) — Red. Small, rose form TAIZAN-HAKU — (Mt. Tai) — White. Single. double. TAKARA-AWASE — (Treasure’s Collection) — Pink RYOMEN-BENI — (Two Sides Pink) — Dark Pink. shaded White and bordered Pink. Semidouble. Single. TAMA-KUJAKU — (Beautiful Peacock) — White RYOMEN-KO — Crimson slightly shaded White. bordered and striped lightly with light Pink. Medium, Small, semidouble of cupped form. semidouble. SANKO-NISHIKI — (Twilight) — Pink edged White. TAMATSU-JIMA — (Tamatsu Island) — Pink edged Large, semidouble with slightly cupped, crepe petals. White with dark Pink outside. Medium, semidouble. SARASA-SHIBORI — (Dappled Chintz) — White TATSUTA-GAWA — (River Tatsuta) — Peach Pink. tipped light Rose Pink. Single. Single. SARTA — Purple Red shading toward center. Medium, TATSUTA-HIME — (Princess Tatsuta) — White semidouble. shaded Pink with Pink outside. Small, semidouble. SAZANAMI — (Ripples) — Deep Pink striped White. TEXAS STAR — Light Pink. Small, single. Miniature, single. TOTENKO — (Dawning) — Light Pink. Medium, SETSUZAN — (Snow Mountain) — White. Medium, single. single. TRICOLOR MAGNIFICA — See ‘Versicolor’. SHICHI-HODEN — (Treasury) — Rose. Medium, TSUDZURE-NISHIKI — (Beautiful Tapestry) — semidouble. Light flesh Pink and Red. Medium, semidouble. SHIKISHIMA — (Poetical Name of Japan) — See TSUKI-NO-HIKARI — (Moonlight) — White edged ‘Shiun-Dai’. Pink. Medium, semidouble. SHIN-AZUMA-NISHIKI — (New Eastern Brocade) — TSUKI-NO-KASA — (Corona of Moon) White with White shaded Pink, striped and dotted dark Pink. base of petals Rose. Medium, single. Medium, semidouble with curled petals. TSUMA-BENI — White bordered Pink. Miniature, SHINA-NO-MIYAKO — (Capital of China) — Pink single. with White at center. Single with incurved, twisted TSUMAORI-GASA — (Dandyish Hat) — Deep petals. Carmine. Semidouble with incurved petals. SHINING STAR — White. Single. TSURUGI-NO-MAI — (Sword Dance) — White. SHIRO-CHIRIMEN — (White Crepe) White. Small, single with wavy petals. Miniature, single with crepe petals. TSUYU-NO-TAMA — (Dew Drop) — Pink flushed SHIUN-DAI — (Purple Cloud) — (‘Shikishima’) — White and bordered Pink. Medium, single with wavy Rose Pink. Medium, single with irregular petals. petals. SHOJO-NO-MAI — (Dancing Orangutan) — Bright UME-NO-KAZE — (Breath of Apricot) — White Pink. Small, single. flushed and often striped Pink. Medium, single. SHOKKO-NISHIKI — (Brocade of Chinese Red) — USUBENI — (Soft Pink) — Flesh Pink. Miniature, Deep Pink dotted White. Small, single. single. (Occasionally this cultivar is confused with SHOKU-NO-NISHIKI — (Chinese Brocade) — White ‘Showa-no-sakae’, a Hiemalis Species). striped Pink. Small, single. USUME-NO-MAI — Rose. Small, semidouble with SHUCHU-KWA — White bordered Crimson. Small, curved petals. single of flat form. VELVETY — (‘Crimson Velvetti’) — Crimson Red SLENDERLEE — (‘Mutt’s Watermelon Pink’) — with velvety overcast. Single. Watermelon Pink. Small, single. VERSICOLOR — (‘Tricolor Magnifica’) — White SPLENDOR — (‘Rosea Grandiflora’) — Delicate Pink center edged Lavender with soft Pink in between. with darker Pink toward edge.’ Medium, semidouble. Small, single. STELLATA — Light Pink with darker center. Single. WABITO — (‘Lilliputian’) — Rose. Miniature, single SUPER ROSEA — Rose Pink. Single. of cupped form. TAGO-NO-TSUKI — (Moon of Tago Bay) — Pink WAGO-JIN — (God of Harmony) — Pink spotted bud to White in open flower. Medium, single. White. Medium, single. TAGOTO-NO-TSUKI — (Moon’s Reflection in Rice WHITE BUTTERFLY — White edged Pink. Single.

51 WHITE GLORY — White. Medium, single with ruffled petals. WILLOW LEAF — White margined Pink. Small, single. YAE-GASUMI — (Double Mist) — White with margin shaded Scarlet. Medium, semidouble. YAE-SHIDE — (Double Paper Hung) — Pink. Small, rose form double. YAMATO-NISHIKI — (Japanese Brocade) — Light Pink striped or dotted White. Miniature, single. ZANSETSU — (Remaining Snow) — White. Small, single.

52 NOTES