Second Conference on the Lunar Highlands Crust July 13–15, 2012
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PPrrooggrraamm aanndd AAbbssttrraacctt VVoolluummee LPI Contribution No. 1677 SSeeccoonndd CCoonnffeerreennccee oonn tthhee LLuunnaarr HHiigghhllaannddss CCrruusstt July 13–15, 2012 • Bozeman, Montana SPONSORS National Aeronautics and Space Administration Universities Space Research Association Lunar and Planetary Institute NASA Lunar Science Institute The Meteoritical Society CONVENERS Allan Treiman, Lunar and Planetary Institute Charles Shearer (LEAG), University of New Mexico Meenakshi Wadhwa (CAPTEM), Arizona State University SCIENCE ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Lars Borg, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Jennifer Edmunson, Marshall Space Flight Center Brad Jolliff, Washington University Walter Kiefer, Lunar and Planetary Institute Randy Korotev, Washington University Georgiana Kramer, Lunar and Planetary Institute David Kring, Lunar and Planetary Institute Clive Neal, Notre Dame University Marc Norman, Australian National University Paul Spudis, Lunar and Planetary Institute TECHNICAL ORGANIZATION David Mogk, Montana State University Stuart McCallum, University of Washington Lunar and Planetary Institute 3600 Bay Area Boulevard Houston TX 77058-1113 LPI Contribution No. 1677 Compiled in 2012 by Meeting and Publication Services Lunar and Planetary Institute USRA Houston 3600 Bay Area Boulevard, Houston TX 77058-1113 The Lunar and Planetary Institute is operated by the Universities Space Research Association under a cooperative agreement with the Science Mission Directorate of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this volume are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Material in this volume may be copied without restraint for library, abstract service, education, or personal research purposes; however, republication of any paper or portion thereof requires the written permission of the authors as well as the appropriate acknowledgment of this publication. Abstracts in this volume may be cited as Author A. B. (2012) Title of abstract. In Second Conference on the Lunar Highlands Crust, p. XX. LPI Contribution No. 1677, Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston. ISSN No. 0161-5297 Second Conference on the Lunar Highlands Crust iii Preface This volume contains abstracts that have been accepted for presentation at the Second Conference on the Lunar Highlands Crust, July 13–15, 2012, Bozeman, Montana. Administration and publications support for this meeting were provided by the staff of the Meeting and Publication Services Department at the Lunar and Planetary Institute. Second Conference on the Lunar Highlands Crust v Contents Program ........................................................................................................................................................................ ix Lunar Highland Analog Rocks in Southern Peninsular India S. Arivazhagan and S. Anbazhagan ................................................................................................................. 1 The Effect of Initial Compensation State on Retention of Superisostasy in Lunar Impact Basins J. A. Balcerski, S. A. Hauck, and A. J. Dombard............................................................................................. 3 Chronologic Confusion in the Lunar Highlands L. E. Borg, A. M. Gaffney, and C. K. Shearer ................................................................................................. 5 Studying Spectral Variability of an Igneous Stratified Complex as a Tool to Map Lunar Highlands C. Carli, M. Sgavetti, F. Capaccioni, and G. Serventi .................................................................................... 7 The Distribution and Mineralogy of Anorthosite in the Orientale Basin: New Perspectives from M3 Data L. C. Cheek, K. L. Donaldson Hanna, C. M. Pieters, J. W. Head, and J. L. Whitten ...................................... 9 Modal Analyses of Apollo Soils by X-Ray Diffraction and Microscopic Spectral Imaging S. T. Crites, G. J. Taylor, L. M. V. Martel, P. G. Lucey, and D. F. Blake ..................................................... 11 Compositional Diversity of Crystalline Plagioclase in the Lunar Highlands K. L. Donaldson Hanna, C. M. Pieters, B. T. Greenhagen, and L. C. Cheeks .............................................. 13 Reopening a Can of Wormy Intergrowths: A New Look at Chromite Symplectites in Mg-Suite Troctolite 76535 S. M. Elardo, F. M. McCubbin, and C. K. Shearer ....................................................................................... 15 Lunar Feldspathic Meteorites: Constraints on the Geology of the Lunar Farside Highlands, and the Origin of the Lunar Crust J. Gross, A. H. Treiman, and C. N. Mercer ................................................................................................... 17 Analysis of Pyroclastic Deposits Within Floor-Fractured Lavoisier Crater J. O. Gustafson, L. R. Gaddis, B. R. Hawke, and T. A. Giguere .................................................................... 19 Megaregoliths, Cataclysms, and Highlands: A Synopsis W. K. Hartmann ............................................................................................................................................ 21 Lunar Orientale Basin: Characterization and Insights into Multi-Ringed Basin Formation J. W. Head ..................................................................................................................................................... 23 Geologic Context of Feldspathic Lunar Meteorites: Combining Laboratory Spectroscopy with Diverse Remote Compositional Analyses P. J. Isaacson, T. Hiroi, B. R. Hawke, P. G. Lucey, C. M. Pieters, Y. Liu, A. Patchen, and L. A. Taylor ......................................................................................................................... 25 New Views of Silicic Volcanism on the Moon B. L. Jolliff, J. D. Stopar, S. J. Lawrence, M. S. Robinson, and B. R. Hawke ............................................... 27 Stratified Ejecta Boulders as Indicators of Layered Plutons on the Lunar Nearside Kickapoo Lunar Research Team and G. Y. Kramer ...................................................................................... 29 vi LPI Contribution No. 1677 Density and Porosity of Lunar Feldspathic Rocks and Implications for Lunar Gravity Modeling W. S. Kiefer, R. J. Macke, D. T. Britt, A. J. Irving, and G. J. Consolmagno ................................................. 31 Bullialdus Crater: Excavation and Exposure of an Mg- or Alkali-Suite Pluton? R. L. Klima, J. T. S. Cahill, J. Hagerty, and D. Lawrence ............................................................................ 33 What Lunar Meteorites Tell Us About the Lunar Highlands Crust R. L. Korotev, B. L. Jolliff, and R. A. Zeigler ................................................................................................ 35 Deep Crust/Mantle Mineralogy Exposed in the Uplifted Peak Ring and Basin Wall of Schrodinger G. Y. Kramer, D. A. Kring, and C. M. Pieters ............................................................................................... 37 Impact Modification of the Lunar Highlands Crust During the Basin-Forming Epoch D. A. Kring .................................................................................................................................................... 39 Lunar Highland Mineral Maps Integrating Thermal and Near Infrared Multispectral Imaging P. G. Lucey and B. T. Greenhagen ................................................................................................................ 41 Magmatic Volatile Reservoirs on the Moon and the Chemical Signatures of urKREEP F. M. McCubbin, C. K. Shearer, and Z. D. Sharp ......................................................................................... 43 Predicting the Sources and Formation Mechanisms of Evolved Lunar Crust by Linking K/Ca Ratios of Lunar Granites to Analogous Terrestrial Rocks R. D. Mills and J. I. Simon ............................................................................................................................ 45 Compositional Variation of the Lunar Highland Crust M. Ohtake, H. Takeda, T. Morota, Y. Ishihara, T. Matsunaga, Y. Yokota, S. Yamamoto, J. Haruyama, Y. Ogawa, T. Hiroi, Y. Karouji, and K. Saiki ......................................................................... 47 Character and Stratigraphy of the Lunar Highland Crust: The Evolving Story C. M. Pieters, D. Dhingra, L. Cheek, K. Donaldson Hanna, and D. Moriarty ............................................. 49 Chemical Composition of Lunar Magma Ocean Constrained by the Conditions of Crust Formation R. Sakai, H. Nagahara, K. Ozawa, and S. Tachibana ................................................................................... 51 Post-LMO Crustal Growth. A Comparison of Apollo 17 Dunites C. K. Shearer, P. V. Burger, and Y. Guan ..................................................................................................... 53 Compositional Diversity inside Lowell Crater, Orientale Basin: Evidences for Extensive Spinel Rich Deposits N. Srivastava and R. P. Gupta ....................................................................................................................... 55 Mini-Magma Ocean Petrology: Differentiation of Massive Impact Melt Sheets on the Moon W. M. Vaughan, J. W. Head, P. C. Hess, L. Wilson, G. A. Neumann, D. E. Smith, and M. T. Zuber .......................................................................................................................