Stewardship Climate Fisheries boundaries Ecosystem Networks Hypoxia Governance Nutrient

Baltic Arctic Adaptive services Urban Resilience Aquaculture Planetary Complexity Innovation Transformation Biodiversity Watershed Phosphorus

Annual Report 2011 Resilience Centre xxx

Stockholm Resilience Centre Annual Report 2011 Printed by EO Grafiska AB, 2012 Edited by Sturle Hauge Simonsen Graphic design by Futerra Communications Cover Photos: Annette Löf, Eva Kylberg, Bengt Ekberg, Robert Kautsky from Azote , Rob Kleine/Flickr.com and Stefan Nilsson.

Stockholm Resilience Centre SE-106 91 Stockholm, Visiting address: Kräftriket 2B +46 8 674 70 70 [email protected] www.stockholmresilience.su.se

2 Stockholm Resilience Centre Annual Report 2011

Chair’s preface 4 Directors’ view 5 Research framework 6 Research highlights 8 Scientific publications 10 Highlights of projects and collaborations 14 Nobel Laureate Symposium 16 Seminars and events 20 Science, policy & practice 22 Education 26 Appendices 28

2 3 Chair’s preface

Since its launch in 2007, Stockholm Resilience Ecological Economics, Stockholm Environment Centre (src) has established itself as an Institute, Stockholm University and the Potsdam international partner on human-environment Institute for Climate Impact Research. Centre research and global sustainability. Based research on social-ecological interactions on a core grant from the strategic research and resilient systems formed the scientific foundation Mistra, a major key to its success backbone of the symposium discussions. Three has been the integration of natural and social background papers were produced ahead of sciences. The fruits of this interdisciplinary the symposium, which were later published merger are best reflected by the increased in a special issue of the Academy’s scientific proportion of publications appearing in social journal Ambio. The outcome of the symposium and interdisciplinary science journals. Such discussions was the Stockholm Memorandum, publications represented less than one-third summarising the challenges and opportunities for of src’s total scientific production four years a transformation towards global sustainability. ago, but now make up approximately 40%, Overall, the centre will continue to be a global undoubtedly indicating a growth in cross-faculty reference point for social-ecological research research outputs. and to generate new insights on the pressing Any explanation for src’s progress would be challenges of our time. incomplete without highlighting the work of the Baltic Nest Institute (bni), an integral part of src. bni’s scientific assessments and models for Professor Arild Underdal the management of large marine ecosystems have Chair of the Board rightfully placed this institute at the very forefront when it comes to connecting science with policy and practice. The models and research efforts produce important scientific insights and are continuously used, for example as decision support for helcom, the regional governance body of the Baltic Sea. 2011 was particularly important in bridging science to policy and practice. This was the first year the src used its own convening capacity to host a high-level dialogue on resilience and sustainability. The 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability was organised together with the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Beijer Institute of

Vision & Mission The vision of the Stockholm Resilience Centre is a world where social-ecological systems are understood, governed and managed, to enhance human wellbeing and the capacity to deal with complexity and change, for the sustainable co-evolution of human civilizations with the biosphere.

The mission of Stockholm Resilience Centre is to advance research for governance and management of social-ecological systems to secure ecosystem services for human wellbeing and resilience for long-term sustainability. We apply and further develop the scientific advancements of this research within practice, policy and academic training.

4 Directors’ view

All research conducted at Stockholm Resilience Finally, we revised our teaching and training, as well as Centre departs from an ambition to better understand our inhouse seminar series, to bring these activities truly the complex interactions between social and ecological into tune with our vision and mission. The critical cement systems. A resilience framework guides all our research in the web of all activities is the professionalism of our and helps us develop a vision of sustainable co-evolution administration and communication staff. between human civilisations and the biosphere. To succeed In 2012 we will continue the path of performing in our work, we combine and connect the social science research at the forefront of social-ecological systems and and humanities dimensions with systems ecology, resilience global challenges, and apply and develop the scientific theory and earth system science. The result? An evolving advancements of this research within practice, policy and integrative science of social-ecological systems, embedded academic training. We have successfully recruited new in the dynamics of a constantly changing biosphere, shaped staff, established new research positions and received by humans. new grants that will help make this possible. Our new In order to support and further evolve this interdisciplinary Master’s programme on social-ecological resilience for integration, 2011 was a year of reflection, taking stock of sustainable development is now fully up and running. This where we are and clarifying our focus for the future. Three offers our international group of students an introduction processes were particularly important in this context. The to systemsbased methods and the development of new first were the theme leader gatherings in 2011. During approaches to the management and governance of social- these meetings, we decided to take a step back and assess ecological systems. our scientific contributions. Out of this process came a This year also marks the complete integration of our new series of ‘Research Insights’. These insights provide new Resilience and Development programme. Formerly a synthesis of our core research areas, crystallising our named SwedBio, this Sida-funded programme effectively perspectives and contributions to sustainability science. bridges knowledge and practice and facilitates arenas The work on the insights is well under way and will for dialogue between actors and stakeholders on issues continue in 2012. such as biodiversity, ecosystem services and poverty Closely related to this is the encouraging fact that our alleviation. Through all our work, we continue to evolve as publications are internationally recognised as innovative a truly integrated research centre, committed to scientific and are cited and praised by our peers and continuously excellence, while engaging actively in the bridging of accepted for publication in top scientific journals. A knowledge between science, policy and practice. second process worth mentioning is the Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability, which we co-hosted in May 2011. This symposium established SRC as an international convener for high-level discussions on global sustainability, while the production of three background papers further clarified our focus on resilience and the need for social-ecological transformations in the context of , planetary opportunities and planetary stewardship.

Johan Rockström, Carl Folke, Olof Olsson, Centre director Science director Deputy director

4 5 Research framework

The research framework of truly integrated social-ecological systems and Stockholm Resilience Centre resilience evolve around six interacting themes. emphasises that all people are In addition to scientific activity and progress within and across research themes, 2011 dependent on the collective work was a year of reflection, further clarifying the of the Earth’s ecosystems – the src research focus on dynamic, complex and biosphere and its generation of interdependent social-ecological systems. At the theme leader gatherings, we initiated a process critical ecosystem services. to assess our scientific contributions so far and src Humanity has emerged as a major force in the a new series of publications ‘Research operation of the biosphere, with a significant Insights’ emerged. These insights provide a src imprint on the Earth system. It is time to brief synthesis of core areas of research, redefine our relationship with the biosphere, and clarifying perspectives and contributions. Six 2011 translate this into operational governance and such publications were produced in and management to enable sustainable futures. We several more are in the pipeline. Unfamiliar or are confronted with a new scientific endeavour – unexpected findings from single publications to generate insights supporting transformations are put together as ‘Surprising Insights’ and, in of societal development towards respecting addition, we list on our website the most cited src planetary boundaries and cultivating global and most requested publications of the . resilience for sustainability. src will tirelessly It is encouraging to note that several of our advance the scientific understanding and theory publications are recognised, for example by isi of social-ecological systems, recognising that the Web of Science, as Highly Cited Papers many social-ecological research processes involve and Hot Papers forming new research fronts. collaborations of diverse knowledge systems and They have also been reported by peers in quality 1000 actors, and with the focus on governance and assessments like the Faculty of and in stewardship of ecosystem services in dynamic editorials of top scientific journals. landscapes and seascapes in the new global context. src research and collaboration on

Centre research Insights cluster themes and collaboration on integrated social-ecological systems and resilience Regime shifts and implications in social-ecological systems (SES) evolve around six interacting Global and cross level dynamics of SES themes.

Multi adaptive governance, learning and transformations of SES System Insights themes Insights System

Water, Food, Urban Coastal & ES in SE- SES landscapes Marine SES

SES Modelling & Visualization Lab

Research School – Education

Cross-cutting research activities

6 Research framework P Theme leaders hoto

brainstorm on the development of the Research Insights during a retreat in Stockholm, October 2011.

several research perspectives and also identify emerging research fronts. For 2011, the following briefs were produced: • Adaptive governance • Regime shifts • Transformations • Social-ecological innovations Research Insights • Combining knowledge systems A series of research insights have been • Social-ecological traps developed to synthesise centre publications Read more and download the briefs at with core research areas. The insights clarify stockholmresilience.su.se/insights

6 7 Research highlights

Stockholm Resilience Centre has marine, water, food and urban issues, and also firmly established itself as an in specialist journals such as Limnology and Oceanography, Landscape Ecology and Public international, transdisciplinary Administration and Current Anthropology. partner on resilience and sustainability. The work conducted during 2011 cemented that position. Since the establishment of src in 2007, our researchers have generated close to 300 articles in scientific journals, 12 books and more than 120 book chapters. This year alone we published some 80 articles, six books, two special journal issues and about 35 book chapters. Governmental reports, and outreach articles were also produced and some 15 articles in press appeared online in 2011. Stora Karlsö Scientific papers have been published in well One of the team-building highlights of over fifty different scientific journals, including the year was the three-day staff trip to journals such as Nature, Science, pnas, Trends in Ecology and Evolution, and Frontiers in Stora Karlsö, on 4-6 September. This island, Ecology and the Environment. Papers have which is the second oldest nature reserve also been published in interdisciplinary in the world, is first and foremost known journals such as Global Environmental Change, for its abundant bird life, in particular the Ecological Economics, Ecology & Society, many colonies of breeding common murres Annual Review of Environment and Resources, (guillemots) and razorbills. World Development, and Ambio. A number of papers have appeared in journals devoted to

Awards Professor Carole Crumley was awarded the Johan August Wahlberg medal in gold 2011 by the Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography. Centre researcher Henrik Österblom was awarded the Askö Young Scientist Award for his research contribution to understanding how human activities influence the Baltic Sea ecosystem at large scales.

8 xxx P hoto N icklas m ijk W ark / Az ote

8 9 Scientific publications P hoto E P hoto K erstin J onsson /Az va K ylberg /Az ote ote From hunter-gatherers to planetary stewards Human global imprint so large we risk triggering abrupt or even irreversible changes. Steffen, W., Å. Persson, L. Deutsch, J. Zalasiewicz, M. Williams, K. Richardson, C. Crumley, P. Crutzen, C. Folke, L. Gordon, M. Molina, V. Ramanathan, J. Rockström, M. Scheffer, H.J. Schellnhuber, and U. Svedin. 2011. The Anthropocene: from global change to planetary stewardship. Save a third for Ambio 40:739-761. R.W. Furness, J.A. Mills, E.J. Murphy, H. the birds Österblom, M. Paleczny, J.F. Piatt, J.-P. New centre book Roux, L. Shannon, and W.J. Sydeman. on adapting Successful seabird breeding depends on 2011. Global seabird response to forage institutions access to one third of the world’s fish. fish depletion: one-third for the birds. Provides cutting- Science 334:1703-1706. Cury, P.M., I.L. Boyd, S. Bonhommeau, edge insights T. Anker-Nilssen, R.J.M. Crawford, into resilience and adaptive P hoto T P hoto A nnette L governance. Boyd, E. and C. Folke (eds.). 2011. Adapting o

m H Institutions: Governance, Complexity and

er m Social-Ecological Resilience. Cambridge öf ansson /AzS nickars University Press, Cambridge, UK. 290 pp. /Az Cambridge, UK. 290 pp. ote P hoto N Reconnecting to the Tipping towards Trading with Biosphere sustainability coral reef ils K

ote resilience

We seem to have disconnected Science calls for ecologically literate autsky ourselves from nature, it’s high innovation. Difficult trade-

time to reconnect, scientists argue. Westley, F., P. Olsson, C. Folke, T. Homer- /Az off between Folke, C., Å. Jansson, J. Rockström, P. Dixon, H. Vredenburg, D. Loorbach, J. ote parrotfish trade Olsson, S.R. Carpenter, F.S. Chapin, A.-S. Thompson, M. Nilsson, E. Lambin, J. and protecting Crepín, G. Daily, K. Danell, J. Ebbesson, T. Sendzimir, B. Banarjee, V. Galaz, and S. crucial ecological functions. Elmqvist, V. Galaz, F. Moberg, M. Nilsson, van der Leeuw. 2011. Tipping towards Thyresson, M. M. Nyström, and B. H. Österblom, E. Ostrom, Å. Persson, G. sustainability: emerging pathways of Crona. 2011. Trading with resilience: Peterson, S. Polasky, W. Steffen, B. Walker, transformation. Ambio 40:762-780. parrotfish trade and the exploitation of and F. Westley. 2011. Reconnecting to the key-ecosystem processes in coral reefs. Biosphere. Ambio 40:719-738. Coastal Management 39:396-411.

10 Scientific publications P hoto B P hoto G iannis S engt /AzE kberg tefou /FLICKR. ote

Is feeding nine billion people co possible? m Yes, but only with more sustainable agriculture, says international team of scientists. Revisiting urban resilience resilient cities: echoes from ancient Constantinople. In: Sinclair, P.J.J., G. Foley, J.A., N. Ramankutty, K.A. Brauman, Echoes from ancient Nordquist, F. Herschend, and C. Isendahl E.S. Cassidy, J.S. Gerber, M. Johnston, N.D. Constantinople can inspire visions (eds.). The Urban Mind: Cultural and Mueller, C. O’Connell, D.K. Ray, P.C. West, for modern green urbanism. C. Balzer, E.M. Bennett, S.R. Carpenter, J. Environmental Dynamics. Department Barthel, S., S. Sörlin, and J. Ljungkvist. Hill, C. Monfreda, S. Polasky, J. Rockström, of Archaeology and Ancient History, 2011. Innovative memory and J. Sheehan, S. Siebert, D. Tilman, and , Uppsala. pp 391-405. D.P.M. Zaks. 2011. Solutions for a

cultivated planet. Nature 478:337-342. New book on P hoto ranEC/ECHO/F ç social networks

P hoto R and natural resource

ob /F l ICKR.COK leine management First to fully explore use of ois G oe m social network analysis in natural Crises without borders

resource governance. ans

M Abrupt ecological crises with dire Bodin, Ö. and C. Prell (eds.). 2011. Social Caught in a gilded trap societal consequences force a rethink Networks and Natural Resource A lobster paradise in Maine may Management: Uncovering the Social of crisis management. prove to be a looming social- Fabric of Environmental Governance. Galaz, V., F. Moberg, E.-K. Olsson, E. ecological crisis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Paglia, and C. Parker. 2011. Institutional Steneck, R.S., T.P. Hughes, J.E. Cinner, W.N. UK. 390 pp. and political leadership dimensions Adger, S.N. Arnold, S.A. Boudreau, K. of cascading ecological crises. Public

Brown, F. Berkes, C. Folke, L. Gunderson, P hoto J Administration 89:361-380. P. Olsson, M. Scheffer, E. Stephenson, B.

Walker, J. Wilson, and, B. Worm. 2011. erker L

Creation of a gilded trap by the high P hoto S

economic value of the Maine lobster okrant

fishery. Conservation Biology 25:904-912. ve m pa J z/Az ote The intricate patterns of a pest ansson /Az

Managing the great New article looks at the exploration unknown of non-convex dynamics in coupled How decision theory, thresholds, ote human-nature systems. When nature meets cities scenarios and resilience can reduce Crépin, A-S, J. Norberg, and K.-G. Mäler. risks and uncertainties. New book introduces urban ecology 2011. Coupled economic-ecological Polasky, S., S.R. Carpenter, C. Folke, and and the importance of cities as systems with slow and fast dynamics: B. Keeler. 2011. Decision-making under integrated social-ecological systems. modelling and analysis method. great uncertainty: environmental Niemäla, J., J.H. Breuste, G. Ecological Economics 70:1448-1458 management in an era of global Guntenspergen, N.E. McIntyre, T. change. Trends in Ecology and Evolution Elmqvist, and P. James. (eds.). 2011. 26:398-404. Urban Ecology: Patterns, Processes and Applications. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. 392 pp

10 11 Scientific publications P hoto J erker L okrant z/Az ote Making every drop count How improved rainfed agriculture can boost livelihoods in semi-arid and dry land areas. Wani, S.P., J. Rockström, and K.L. Sahrawat (eds.). 2011. Integrated Watershed Management in Rainfed Agriculture. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 496 pp. P hoto T P hoto N P hoto R o icolas D esagher obert K m H er m autsky ansson /AzS nickars /Az /Az ote

A worrying chain of events ote Accountable among equals Love thy neighbour

Growing global connectivity Informal governance networks can How Balinese rice harvesting can

increases risks for linked crises. be effective, but accountability can teach us a thing or two about ote Biggs, D., R. Biggs, V. Dakos, R. J. Scholes, be a challenge. collaboration. and M. Schoon. 2011. Are we entering Hahn, T. 2011. Self-organized governance Lansing, J.S., and K.M. Fox. 2011. Niche an era of concatenated global crises? networks for ecosystem management: construction on Bali: the gods of the Ecology and Society 16(2): 27. who is accountable? Ecology and Society countryside. Philosophical Transactions 16(2):18. of the Royal Society B 366:927-934 P hoto O skar H

P hoto J P hoto B Cod stories Why the erker L ent C Eastern Baltic /Azenriksson

hristensen /Az cod stock okrant demonstrates the need for an z/Az

ote ecosystem Ecosystem services, but for ote whom? What goes up must ote approach to fisheries management. come down Möllmann, C., T. Blenckner, M. Casini, Ecosystem services assessments A. Gårdmark, an M. Lindegren. 2011. disregard critical issues for poverty Why upwind land cover in Beauty is in the eye of the beholder: alleviation. precipitationsheds is crucial to management of Baltic cod stock sustain precipitation in water Daw, T.M., K. Brown, S. Rosendo, and R. requires an ecosystem approach. Marine stressed downwind areas. Pomeroy. 2011. Applying the ecosystem Ecology Progress Series 431:293-297. services concept to poverty alleviation: Keys, P.W., R.J. van der Ent, L.J. Gordon, the need to disaggregate human well- H. Hoff, R. Nikoli, and H.H.G. Savenije. being. Environmental Conservation 2011. Analyzing precipitationsheds to 38:370-379. understand the vulnerability of rainfall dependent regions. Biogeosciences Discuss 8:10487–10516.

12 Scientific publications P hoto A ustralian C usto P hoto R m s obert K and B order P rotection S ervice autsky /Az ote The social web of water management Novel network analysis can boost water resources management in Tanzania. Stein, C., H. Ernstson, and J. Barron. 2011. A social network approach to analyzing water governance: the case of the Mkindo catchment, Tanzania. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 36:1085- 1092. P hoto S ven -E rik Magnusson , B Gangsters of the sea

Österblom, H., A. Constable, and S. River runs brown How definitions of organised crime Fukumi. 2011. Illegal fishing and the iosf correspond with characteristics of organized crime analogy. Trends in Drivers of brownification and climate ä rkontoret K ristianstads V illegal fishing. Ecology & Evolution 26:261-262. change projections suggests that Kristianstads Vattenrike Biosphere Reserve will experience extreme P hoto J P hoto A ndre water flows in the future. Tuvendal, M., and T. Elmqvist. 2011. erker L Ecosystem services linking social and

Maslennikov ecological systems: river brownification okrant attenrike and the response of down-stream stakeholders. Ecology and Society z/Az 16(4):21. ote /Az

Curb your appetite! ote Doing stakeholder The consequences and hidden participation the right way The search for urban resilience potential behind a spiralling energy Careful and correct approach key to use in food production. successful merger of conservation Melbourne’s metropolitan strategy Pelletier, N., E. Audsley, S. Brodt, T. Garnet, and development. for spatial planning in a time of P. Henriksson, A. Kendall, K. Kramer, D. Schultz, L., A. Duit., and C. Folke. 2011. uncertainty and change. Murphy, T. Nemecek, and M. Troell. 2011. Participation, adaptive co-management Wilkinson, C. 2011. Strategic navigation: Energy intensity of agriculture and food and management performance in the in search of an adaptable mode of systems. Annual Review of Environment World Network of Biosphere Reserves. strategic spatial planning practice. Town and Resources 36:223-246. World Development 39:662-671. Planning Review 82:595-613.

12 13 Research highlights xxx

Highlights of projects and collaborations

Stockholm Resilience Centre has Field work and case studies are conducted worldwide, developed a global research network e.g. in the Sahel, East and South Africa, South East Asia, India, Australia, South America, Europe, the Arctic, the and has signed Memorandums of Indian and Southern Oceans, the North Sea and the Understanding with more than Baltic Sea, as well as in a number of major cities. Below thirty partners. are examples of six of our collaborative projects.

14 Highlights of projects and collaborations

NEREUS: Strategies for healthy recognised research teams from all the Nordic future oceans countries. NorMER aims to implement a broad In an attempt to form a vision for the future, international and multidisciplinary research Stockholm Resilience Centre, together with strategy that explores the biological, economic Princeton University, Duke University, UNEP and societal consequences of global climate World Conservation Monitoring Centre and change on fisheries resources in the Nordic region, University of British Columbia, will form with the primary focus on the Atlantic cod. the scientific backbone of a new nine-year programme to study the future of the world’s oceans and to monitor the impact of human Regime shifts in the Baltic Sea activities on seafood resources. This Formas-funded project is an interdisciplinary approach to develop assessment and scenarios for the future of the City Biodiversity Outlook: SRC Baltic Sea, benefiting from existing models to co-edit first global analysis of at SRC’s Baltic Nest Institute. Here, a critical urban impact on biodiversity and mass of social scientists and social-ecological ecosystem services researchers, including post docs and PhD Centre researcher Thomas Elmqvist, acting students, work across disciplines, generating on behalf of Stockholm Resilience Centre, has new findings and developing interdisciplinary signed a memorandum with the Convention syntheses, as well as engaging with key on Biological Diversity (CBD) to produce a stakeholders concerning the Baltic challenge. global first City Biodiversity Outlook (CBO1). The City Biodiversity Outlook will be the first comprehensive global analysis of how Ecosupport urbanisation and urban growth impact Ecosupport has developed a multi-model biodiversity and ecosystem dynamics in system tool to assess the combined effect of terrestrial, freshwater and marine systems. climate change and nutrient loads to the Baltic Sea. Model projections show that changes will occur in the marine environment in a future Global Dynamics and climate: water temperature will increase and

P hoto m Planetary Boundaries (eventually) salinity will decrease. Warmer water SRC and the Beijer Institute of Ecological changes the oxygen saturation concentrations

artin Economics jointly run the research programme and turnover rates of biogeochemical processes, Global Dynamics, Multiple Shocks and Resilience: enhancing eutrophication. Therefore, nutrient al mq Planetary Stewardship and Catastrophic Shifts load reductions to the Baltic Sea are of even

vist in the Earth System, focusing on critical social- higher importance in a warmer climate. To

/ keep water quality targets set in the HELCOM a z ecological links and feedbacks at the global ote scale, and the kinds of governance structures Baltic Sea Action Plan in the future, the results that can create long-term conditions/positive indicate that even further load reductions are trajectories for human development. SRC necessary. is collaborating with Australian National University and the University of Copenhagen on improving the planetary boundaries concept Arctic resilience report and investigating the interactions between The Arctic Council has approved a new project boundaries. for assessing resilience in the Arctic. Stockholm Resilience Centre and Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) will lead the study, which aims Nordic Centre of Excellence – to identify the potential for shocks and large NorMER shifts in ecosystems services that affect human SRC and its Baltic Nest Institute collaborate well-being in the Arctic. It will also evaluate in NorMER – the Nordic Centre for Research strategies for adaptation and transformation in on Marine Ecosystems and Resources under the face of rapid change. Climate Change, a centre of excellence programme funded by Nordforsk. The projects combine the expertise of internationally

14 15 A boost to global sustainability science

Centre research on planetary the standard opening phrase is “this is a call from stewardship helped form the scientific Stockholm”. 2011 3 backbone of the discussions during In May , a similar call was made as the rd Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability gathered the 2011 Nobel Laureate Symposium on some 50 of the world’s most renowned thinkers and experts Global Sustainability. Three days of high- on global sustainability – half of them Nobel Laureates. level talks ended with a suite of urgent Necessary actions, exciting perspectives and far-reaching recommendations Organised by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, delivered to the United Nations. Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm Resilience When the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Centre, the Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics telephones the winners of the Nobel Prizes in Physics and Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, the and Chemistry and the Prize in Economic Sciences, symposium took place at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm between 16–19 May.

16 Nobel Laureate Symposium

Following up from similar meetings in Potsdam The Stockholm Memorandum (2007) and London (2009), this third symposium The outcome of the symposium discussions provided a platform for science-policy dialogue. was the Stockholm Memorandum, a short but Over the course of three intensive days, the sharp document on the priorities for coherent participants discussed climate change, decreasing global action. The memorandum was signed biodiversity, deteriorating ecosystems, poverty and by the Nobel Laureates and handed over to the a continuously growing population. members of the un High-level Panel on Global The discussions centred around issues that Sustainability, who decided to cut short their own form the very core of the research at Stockholm meeting in Helsinki in order to take part in the Resilience Centre: social-ecological interactions, symposium. resilient systems and the need to reconnect The memorandum urged decision-makers and to the biosphere. Three background papers societies to become active stewards of the planet, were produced ahead of the symposium. The and, in particular, to achieve the Millennium production of these papers engaged a number of Development Goals. researchers at src, along with key participants from the symposium. “The Nobel Laureate Symposium has answered this emergency call from the future: environment A critical period, but not a hopeless one and development must go hand in hand. Human pressures are challenging the resilience of the The first paper, Reconnecting to the Biosphere, planet, while inequalities remain high. The only calls for a shift in mindset, emphasising that we way to move towards fair and lasting prosperity shape the Earth system and are fundamentally for present and future generations is along a dependent on the global ecological system to pathway of environmental sustainability. The sustain our development. time for procrastination is over. We cannot afford The second paper, The Anthropocene: From the luxury of denial,” said Johan Rockström, global change to planetary stewardship, Symposium chairperson and executive director P hoto focuses on the great acceleration into a human- of Stockholm Resilience Centre. dominated geological epoch, the Anthropocene, stefan and on identifying the Earth’s safe operating From Stockholm to Rio via Durban space for human development. nilsson The Stockholm Memorandum had an immediate The third paper, Tipping towards sustainability: impact and provided crucial input to the Panel 2012un Emerging pathways of transformation, explores members as they prepare for the links between agency, institutions and social- Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio The Session ecological innovation for redirecting human de Janeiro (Rio +20). Hall at the Royal activities towards global sustainability. Swedish Academy The momentum of the symposium was also maintained during the unfccc cop17 of Sciences, venue All three papers, which were later published in a special issue of ambio, represented a mix of negotiations in Durban, South Africa, in for key discussions necessary actions and exciting perspectives on December. In a high-level dialogue, a broad- and the signing planetary boundaries, planetary stewardship and based group of political leaders, scientists and of the Stockholm planetary opportunities policy experts called for a strong, immediate Memorandum. and integrated response to climate change, “Humanity has emerged as a major force in the sustainability and development challenges. operation of the biosphere, with a significant imprint on the Earth System, challenging The event was hosted by Johan Rockström and social-ecological resilience not only locally and Hans Joachim Schellnhuber, Director of the regionally but also globally,” said Carl Folke, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research. chair of the symposium scientific committee and science director at Stockholm Resilience Centre. But all is not doom and gloom. In fact, the bad news could well be the good news. “There are ample examples to demonstrate the tremendous capacity we humans have in finding innovative solutions to improve our lives. We need to use this innovative capacity to reconnect ourselves to the biosphere and stay within the dynamic safe boundaries of the planet”.

16 17 Nobel Laureate Symposium

1 2

Media coverage The Stockholm Symposium generated a tremendous amount of media coverage internationally. More than 150 articles were produced in newspapers, scientific journals and magazines during and after the event. International coverage included extensive attention in The Economist, National Geographic, Nature, Le Monde and China Daily. The event was also well covered in the Swedish media, for example by , Rapport, SVT Vetenskap and Miljöaktuellt. 5

7 8

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18 Nobel Laureate Symposium

Nobel Laureate Symposium 1 HRH Crown Princess Victoria gave the inaugural speech to the Symposium. 2 Executive Director Johan Rockström, Chair of the 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium. 3 Stina Ekblad and Ylva Ekblad read poetry by Nobel Laureate Wislawa Szymborska during the seminar Stockholm Dialogue – seizing Planetary Opportunities. 4 Presentation by Pavan Sukhdev, Yale University and UNEP’ s Green Economy Initiative during the seminar Stockholm 3 4 Dialogue – seizing Planetary Opportunities. 5 Eric Ericssonhallen, Stockholm, location for the Nobel Laureate Choral Concert. A choral piece was specially composed for the concert by Sven-David Sandström. 6 HRH King Carl XVI Gustaf meets Australian Foreign Minister Kevin Rudd during second day of the symposium. 7 Gunilla Carlsson, Swedish Minister for International Development Cooperation together with Luisa Dias Diogo and Prime Minister of Barbados Freundel Stuart, both members of the UN High-level Panel on 6 Global Sustainability, during the seminar Stockholm Dialogue – seizing Planetary Opportunities. 8 Chefs Carola Magnusson and Leif Mannerström created the menu for the Nobel Laureate Choral Concert. 9 The Symposium delegates with members of the UN High Level Panel on Global Sustainability 10 Nadine Gordimer, Nobel Laureate in Literature 1991, reads her short story The Ultimate Safari on the challenges facing a family fleeingM ozambique for South Africa, as told by a young girl. 9 11 Signing of the Stockholm Memorandum, Nobel Laureate . 12 Gro Harlem Brundtland, member of the UN High Level Panel on Global Sustainability, together with Economics Laureate . 13 Presentation by Janine Benyus, Director of Biomimicry Institute, during the seminar Stockholm Dialogue – seizing Planetary Opportunities.

12 13 All photos: Stefan Nilsson

18 19 Seminars and events

Malin Falkenmark – celebrating four decades of ecohydrological bridge- building Professor Malin Falkenmark’s work has had a profound influence on scientific thinking concerning water and human development. In a full-day seminar on 21 October 2011, this future-orientated, 85-year old water scientist was hailed by friends and colleagues for her outstanding work over the last four decades. Never one for being the centre of attention, Professor Falkenmark preferred to have an NESS 2011: Past and future Coral Guardians: Gala concert event that would highlight some trends in governance and and seminar for the world’s of the key issues within water change coral reefs management. The 10th Nordic Environmental Social Using music as a force for change, The seminar – ‘Facing the human Science Conference was held in Swedish soprano saxophonist water security dilemma – an Stockholm, building upon a tradition Anders Paulsson decided to celebrate ecohydrological perspective’ – of intense workshops combined with his 50th birthday by bringing gathered scientists from all common sessions. together some of the world’s over the world and provided The conference, which took place leading musicians and scientists to insights into a range of issues on 14–16 June, was a collaborative a combined concert and seminar where Professor Falkenmark’s effort between Stockholm University, evening in support of the world’s work has been crucial. Professor Stockholm Resilience Centre and coral reefs. Falkenmark herself gave a Stockholm Environment Institute. The event, which took place at the valuable retrospective of her Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm own career. The conference was opened by SRC director Johan Rockström, who on 14 October, 2011, was co-organised argued that this is the moment for by SRC partner Albaeco and featured social sciences to assist the world SRC researchers Johan Rockström, Carl in a rapid transition towards global Folke, Per Olsson, Magnus Nyström sustainability. and Fredrik Moberg.

Stockholm Seminars 2011 28 January 6 May Professor Juan Carlos Castilla Dr. François Gemenne The Stockholm Seminars cover a broad The 2010 Chile earthquake and Environmental migration in a warmer world. range of perspectives on sustainability tsunamis. issues. The seminars are arranged by 15 December Albaeco, Stockholm Resilience Centre, 17 February Prof. Claude Henry the Beijer Institute of Ecological Dr. Compton Tucker Dealing with uncertainty in science Economics, the International Biosphere- Satellite climate observations. and decision-making. Geosphere Programme (IGBP) and the 4 April Swedish Secretariat for Environmental Dr. Jason J. Blackstock Earth System Sciences (SSEESS). Governing solar geoengineering.

20 Seminars and events

The Resilience Dialogues

The Resilience dialogues are weekly There is constant ongoing work to develop the art of having internal seminars for staff and students. a fruitful transdiciplinary dialogue. Originally established by the Resilience Research School in 2009, the focus of The purpose of the seminars is to create the Resilience Dialogues is to create an environment for a space for reflection and exploration of high quality scientific discussions. They build on the src frontier resilience research questions. take on resilience while offering space for developing the thinking further. The dialogues are also important for the development of the new Research insights (see page six).

6 April 5 October Resilience 2011 – key insights presented What creates long-term resilience in in a speed talk format. organisations? Various staff 12 October 4 May Response Strategy Assessment – an The relation between policy and addition to the toolbox for measuring science – what can science “deliver” resilience. and what are the policymakers’ needs? Magnus Tuvendal Beatrice Crona & Maria Schultz 2 November Resilience Dialogues 2011 18 May Dialogue Skills – developing personal Trust and social capital – a social skills and reflecting on culture. 12 January relational perspective on resource Guest: Emma Nilsson, KaosPilot Why social learning and why we need governance. top-down management in dealing Örjan Bodin 9 November with climate change. Stockholm Resilience Centre Insights: Cecilia Lundholm 31 May Social-Ecological traps. On complex systems. Magnus Nyström & Carl Folke 26 January Steve Lansing How come well-being is improving 16 November while ecosystems decline? 8 June How to study power and agency. Maria Tengö, Garry Peterson & Elena Resistance to resilience: serious issues Carole Crumley & Wijnand Boonstra Bennett and misunderstandings. Carole Crumley 30 November 9 February A cry for help – challenges and work- Crossing disciplinary boundaries to 14 September arounds for using the ecosystem create a holistic approach: how can Stockholm Resilience Centre Insights: services concept in resilience research. transdisciplinarity be taught? How to initiate and navigate large- Juan Carlos Rocha Carole Crumley & Thomas Hahn scale transformations in social- ecological systems. 14 December 24 February Per Olsson & Carl Folke Art tapas visual, pictorial and How can we develop PECS? diagrammatic representations of Albert Norström, Lisen Schultz, Carl 21 September concepts that fall under the broad Folke & Olof Olsson How can insights from Social Network umbrella of ‘resilience thinking.’ Analysis advance research on Social Visualisations Lab, Communciations 7 March Ecological Systems? and MR students 2011 Making use of ecosystem services. Örjan Bodin & Annica Sandström Thomas Elmqvist 28 September 23 March PECS update and short info on the EU A creative academic environment. application. Sverker Sörlin Lisen Schultz & Olof Olsson

20 21 Science, policy and practice

Programme on Ecoystem Change IHOPE – The Integrated History and and Society (PECS) future Of the People on Earth In 2011, the international programme office In March 2011, ihope attended the Resilience of the Programme on Ecosystem Change and 2011 Conference in Phoenix, Arizona, Society (pecs) was established at Stockholm showcasing new research in six ihope projects Resilience Centre. pecs is jointly sponsored by and exploring complex adaptive systems from a icsu and unesco and will complement the four cross-disciplinary perspective. global environmental change programmes. The It will be a key event at the Planet under Pressure pecs vision is of a world where human actions conference in London March 2012. In 2012, the have been transformed toward stewardship of ihope international project office will move to social-ecological systems for global sustainability. Uppsala University. pecs will provide coordination, an overarching framework and a focus for research projects that investigate the resilience and dynamics of social- ecological systems and ecosystem services in landscapes and seascapes in a global context.

Baltic Nest Institute Through the Nest model, a unique decision support system, the Baltic Nest Institute BalticSTERN (bni) has become a crucial scientific basis for The BalticSTERN secretariat, which is international decision-making on the sustainable hosted by Stockholm Resilience Centre, management of the Baltic Sea. continued its work of advancing the bni presented its research at several high-level, understanding of benefits generated by the science-to-policy meetings in 2011. This included Baltic Sea and of identifying cost effective several helcom meetings and a bonus+ measures and instruments for reaching seminar in Brussels that gathered representatives environmental targets. from the European Parliament and staff from The FishSTERN report, the first attempt the eu Directorate Generals. bni also shared its at an ecological-economic evaluation of eu expertise at the annual Info Day and with the fishery management scenarios in the Baltic Committee on the Environment, Public Health Sea region, was published in spring 2011. and Food Safety of the European Parliament. It indicates that fisheries in the Central bni Insights from ’s research were also presented Baltic Sea are only profitable if the fishing helcom at an expert workshop arranged by and pressure is low, given current stock size and the Black Sea Commission. fishing fleet structure. In December 2011, findings from two of bni’s main projects were presented at the Recoca & Ecosupport Stakeholder conference in Stockholm. This conference provided an opportunity for scientists and stakeholders to discuss and evaluate recent developments and insights and to identify areas of uncertainties and needs for future research. bni’s research was also presented at the Hållbara Hav 2011 – Östersjön seminar in Stockholm. Hosted by the Sustainable Seas collaboration, this seminar gathered industry, researchers and organisations to jointly promote sustainable solutions for the Baltic Sea.

22 Science, policy and practice

Restoring a sustainable Baltic Sea

The centre, through its partner developed by bni. Equally important was the Baltic Nest Institute (BNI) is deeply development of a dialogue between managers and scientists. involved in the current revision The bsap is currently under revision and a final of the Baltic Sea Action Plan – version will be presented in 2013. A number an ambitious policy initiative of international research projects within the to restore the Baltic marine eu-funded bonus programme, in which bni participates, have confirmed and widened the environment. conclusions of the original bsap included in the The Baltic Nest Institute has been instrumental Krakow agreement. in the development of the Baltic Sea Action Plan “The research shows, among many other things, bsap ( ), one of the few Baltic Sea-related examples that a massive reduction of nutrient inputs is still of successful bridging between science and needed to improve the status of the Baltic Sea bsap policy. The clearly shows the importance of environment. It is not enough to build sewage applying scientific ecosystem approaches for the plants, efforts to reduce loads from agriculture management of natural resources. are urgently needed,” says Fredrik Wulff, former The bsap was signed by all Member States of director of bni. The revision of bsap calculations the Helsinki Commission (helcom) in Krakow is now being led by Bo Gustafsson from bni. 2007 in November . In the plan, nutrient New data on nutrient loads and sources have reductions, crucial to restore the Baltic Sea from become available, affecting the allocation of eutrophication, were given in actual numbers as nutrient reductions between countries. Moreover, tons of nitrogen and phosphorus for each sub- the environmental targets, i.e. the conditions in the basin. These reductions were then allocated by marine environment that characterise an acceptable setting specific quotas for each country. ‘healthy’ state, have been re-evaluated and The Baltic Nest Institute was deeply involved expanded. The model that was used to calculate the in the process and performed the actual ecological effects of nutrient reductions has been calculations needed for all countries. A replaced by a newer version. These revisions are precondition for reaching the agreement were now being produced by bni in close cooperation the models and databases of the Baltic Sea and with helcom and several research institutes the surrounding drainage basin that have been around the Baltic and elsewhere.

Blooms of P hoto cyanobacteria are a

natural phenomenon joaki m in the Baltic Sea but

have increased in hansen / magnitude during recent decades due a z

to e.g. eutrophication. ote In 2005, such blooms were prominent in offshore and coastal areas in the region, with substantial negative impacts on tourism and water quality. Two years later, the countries involved agreed to take firm action.

22 23 Science, policy and practice

The Resilience and Development Programme

New centre programme acts as Parties under the Convention on Biological a crucial facilitator of dialogue Diversity have adopted a strategy for resource mobilisation. In 2011, the Resilience and between research and governance Development Programme formed part of an on social-ecological systems. advisory group to the unep World Conservation Monitoring Centre (unep-wcmc) regarding 2011 In , Swedbio was officially embedded a report on indicators for the new strategy. In into Stockholm Resilience Centre. Renamed addition, a member of staff from the programme the Resilience and Development Programme, was selected by the Global Environment Facility this Sida-funded programme has established as one of five international experts in the itself as a unique facilitator of dialogue between development of needs assessment for future governments, scientists, civil society and funding of biodiversity. indigenous organisations, as well as the private sector and think-tank organisations. To boost dialogue, the programme took the initiative for an international dialogue seminar 2011 During , the programme was involved in between actors involved in the cbd negotiations. several key policy processes. It was part of the The purpose of the seminar is to clarify advisory committee for Sub-Global Assessments perspectives on how to scale up the mobilisation and worked as an advisor to the Swedish Ministry of financial resources for biodiversity. of Environment on capacity building regarding the Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform For almost a decade, Swedbio has supported on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (ipbes). the Forest Peoples Programme, the Tebtebba Foundation and the IIFB in their work to 2011 In , it organised a dialogue seminar together strengthen governance in indigenous territories with indigenous groups and government to based on customary sustainable use. The newly strengthen exchange between knowledge systems adopted cbd Strategic Plan includes a target ipbes related to processes such as the and the on respecting the traditional knowledge of Programme on Ecosystem Change and Society indigenous peoples and their customary use pecs ( ). Based on the conclusion from this first of biological resources. This was also one of seminar, a follow-up seminar will be arranged the topics discussed at a cbd expert meeting and a report will be submitted as an information held in 2011, where staff from the programme ipbes document to the second session of the participated as technical expert and chair. plenary in Panama 2012.

Jokkmokk, June 2011, Swedbio organised organised a dialogue seminar together with indigenous groups and governments to strengthen the exchange between various stakeholders for the benefit of knowledge generation and ecosystem assessment. Onel Masardule (centred) was among the participants in the dialogue meeting. He is Director for the Panama-based indigenous organisation Fundación para la Promoción del Conocimiento Indígena.

24 Policy and practice P hoto T o m H er m ansson S nickars / Az ote

24 25 Education

2011 marked the successful launch of Canda, Burkina Faso and Uruguay. Two students src a new Master’s programme, boosting went on to become PhD students at . SRC’s position as an attractive The Resilience Research School (RSS) starting point for future thinkers on The Resilience Research School offers PhD sustainable development. students from Stockholm University an introduction to resilience research. The students Stockholm Resilience Centre offers a variety of follow src’s own general study plan as well as courses and programmes on environmental and that of their host department. In 2011, students sustainable development issues. attended two compulsory courses, Resilience and the The new Master’s programme Social-Ecological Study of Social-ecological Interactions and Resilience Resilience for Sustainable Development aims Research. The school also arranged courses in to enhance students’ knowledge of the complex qualitative interview methods, geographical interactions between ecological and social systems. information systems and network analysis. It focuses on using systems-based methods to develop new management approaches in order Other courses to govern such systems. The programme, which Once again Världens Eko, our Swedish eventually will replace the two other ongoing MSc undergraduate course on sustainable development, programmes, consists of one year of courses and a was immensely popular. Initiated and driven by traineeship, and one year spent writing a Master’s students, the course features leading researchers thesis. Despite the introduction of student fees for and debaters on sustainable development. international students, seven of the 15 students are not Swedish. Students completing the two other Other programmes and courses offered through 60 Master’s programmes Ecosystems, Resilience and the centre are Hållbar samhällsutveckling ( Governance and Sustainable Enterprising, and credits) and Sustainable Development from a performed fieldwork in countries such as Ghana, Resilience Perspective (five credits).

Students from all over the world 2004–2011

canada spain uk latvia hungary italy pakistan south korea taiwan usa portugal france germany finland austria switzerland china japan vietnam

NGG 2004 NGG 2005 NGG 2006 EGG 2007 SE 2008 EGG 2008

EGG 2009

SE 2010

ERG 2010

Stockholm Resilience Centre MSc Programmes MSc Centre Resilience Stockholm SERSD 2011 mexico honduras bolivia ghana tanzania iran bangladesh australia guatemala colombia costa rica cameroon ethiopia sri lanka malaysia new zealand

NGG: Natural Resource Management, Governance & Globalisation. EGG: Ecosystems, Governance & Globalisation. ERG: Ecosystems, Resilience & Governance. SE: Sustainable Enterprising. SERSD: Social-Ecological Resilience for Sustainable Development. Year indicte start year for each programme. Students from Sweden are not included in the map, but represent a significant group among the students.

26 Education

Master theses 2011 Master theses 201

Ecosystems, Governance and Sustainable Enterprising programme Globalisation programme Pernilla Hampus Quentin Dilasser Corporate responsiveness to drivers of change: Is gear-based management of herbivorous fish Using scenarios to improve decision making on a viable tool to prevent or reverse phase shifts in sustainable management of complex dynamic coral reefs?: Linking resilience theory to practice ecosystems

Fredrik Granath Caroline Gunterberg Strategies for pollination services as a productive Fashion sourcing in China is changing: Energy input in Canola production perspectives on sustainable sourcing in China

Emmeline Laszlo Ambjörnsson Christopher Hill Power relations and adaptive capacity: Exploring Exploring the ‘Unknown Unknowns’ of Urban gender relations in climate change adaptation and Farming: An ethnographic case study, in narrative coping within small-scale farming in western Kenya form, on the last urban farm in Stockholm, Sweden

Andrew Merrie Lina Häckner An idea whose time has come: an innovation Sustainable Indicators: A case study of stakeholder perspective on Marine Spatial Planning perceptions and expectations on environmental sustainability reporting at Riksbyggen, a Swedish Daniel Meyer cooperative real estate company Transitions and resilience in the frozen commons: linking aquaculture, krill fishery, governance and Olivier Pessot ecosystem change in the Scotia Sea, Southern Ocean Small Businesses and how they connect to the Sustainable City: A list of actions for the Rolands Sadauskis transformation to a sustainable Paris Building resilience to climate-driven regime shifts Fei Tong Hanna Sterve Changing corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Factors restricting adoption of sustainable China: a case study of Svenska Kullagerfabriken agricultural practices in a smallholder agro- (SKF) in China ecosystem: a case study of Potshini community, upper Thukela region, South Africa Nicolas Castagno The development of a Natural Resource Johan Sundqvist Management Policy: a discourse analysis on O tree planting, salvation and urbanization: soybean farming during Uruguay’s agricultural The role of evangelical movements in adaptive regime shift (2000–2010) capacity. Kigali, Rwanda

Josefina Oddsberg An analysis of the potential of local stewardship as a management mode for increasing and enhancing ecosystem services in the urban landscape: Three case studies in Stockholm Municipality – Igelbäcken Allotment Garden, Akalla Allotment Garden and the Vinterviken Garden

Centre Master’s Joel Forsberg a scholarship of SEK 20 000 for student awarded his analysis on the European Union Emissions scholarship for thesis Trading Scheme. His thesis was considered on EU’s Emissions the best in the areas of heating, cooling and cogeneration. Svensk Fjärrvärme (The Swedish District Heating Association) awarded centre student

26 27 Appendices A. and Funding Funding of activities/costs for the period 2007–2011

2007 Total 26,2 MSEK 2011 Total 83,6 MSEK Stockholm University 4,5 MSEK Stockholm University* 16,1 MSEK MISTRA core grant* 5,6 MSEK MISTRA core grant** 12,4 MSEK External 16,1 MSEK External grant total 55,1 MSEK *Allocated grant from Mistra 8 MSEK The Swedish EPA 13,1 MSEK Formas 12,2 MSEK

2008 Total 41,3 MSEK SIDA 7 MSEK Stockholm University 7,5 MSEK SIDA (Swedbio) 17,6 MSEK MISTRA core grant* 10,1 MSEK Futura 1,3 MSEK External 23,7 MSEK Schwartz 1,1 MSEK T h e R o y a l S w e d i s h A c a d e m y 1,1 MSEK *Allocated grant from Mistra 10 MSEK of Sciences EU 0,3 MSEK 2009 Total 46,3 MSEK other 1,4 MSEK Stockholm University* 3 MSEK *Allocated subsidy from Stockholm University: 11,8 MSEK MISTRA core grant** 18,1 MSEK core fund plus external Formas funding via faculty 6,1 MSEK **Allocated grant from Mistra 16 MSEK External grant total 25,2 MSEK The Swedish EPA 12,7 MSEK Formas 7,7 MSEK 60 SIDA 2,7 MSEK Stockholm University VR (Swedish Research Council) 0,6 MSEK 50 Mistra External other 1,5 MSEK * A l l o c a t e d s u b s i d y f r o m S t o c k h o l m U n i v e r s i t y 8 M S E K 40 **Allocated grant from Mistra 15 MSEK 30

2010 Total 59,3 MSEK 20 Stockholm University* 7 MSEK MISTRA core grant** 18 MSEK 10 External grant total 34,3 MSEK 0 Formas 12,9 MSEK 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 The Swedish EPA 11,7 MSEK Distribution of costs (MSEK) Mistra grant to Baltic Nest 3,4 MSEK Institute SIDA 2 MSEK Futura 1,2 MSEK SLU 1,1 MSEK EU 0,6 MSEK other 1,4 MSEK * A l l o c a t e d s u b s i d y f r o m S t o c k h o l m U n i v e r s i t y 8 , 8 M S E K **Allocated grant from Mistra 15,8 MSEK

28 Appendices

B. Centre Publications 2011 Scientific publications 100 Books Journal articles Not defined 90 Interdisciplinay Bodin, Ö. and C. Prell (eds.). 2011. Adger, W.N., K. Brown, D. Nelson, 80 Social Science Social Networks and Natural Resource F. Berkes, H. Eakin, C. Folke, K. 70 Natural Science Management: Uncovering the Social Galvin, M. Goulden, L. Gunderson, Fabric of Environmental Governance. K. O’Brien, J. Ruitenbeek, and 60 Cambridge University Press, E. Tompkins. 2011. Resilience 50 Cambridge, UK. 390 pp. implications of policy responses 40 to climate change. WIREs Climate 30 Boyd, E. and C. Folke (eds.). 2011. Change 2:757–766. 20 Adapting Institutions: Governance, Complexity and Social-Ecological Andersson, J.C.M, A.J.B. Zehnder, 10 Resilience. Cambridge University J. Rockström, and H. Yang. 2011. 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Press, Cambridge, UK. 290 pp. Potential impacts of water harvesting and ecological Number of publications Krasny, M., C. Lundholm, and R. sanitation on crop yield, Plummer (eds.). 2011. Resilience in evaporation and river flow regimes in Social-Ecological Systems: The Role of the Thukela River basin, South Africa. Boonstra, W.J., J. Ahnström, and Learning and Education. Routledge, Agricultural Water Management L. Hallgren. 2011. Swedish farmers London. 224 pp. 98:1113–1124. talking about nature: a study of the interrelations between farmers’ Niemäla, J., J.H. Breuste, G. Andrejev, O., T. Soomere, A. Sokolov, values and the sociocultural notion Guntenspergen, N.E. McIntyre, T. and K. Myrberg. 2011. The role of of naturintresse. Sociologia Ruralis Elmqvist, and P. James. (eds.). 2011. the spatial resolution of a three- 51:420–435. Urban Ecology: Patterns, Processes dimensional hydrodynamic model and Applications. Oxford University for marine transport risk assessment. Boonstra, W.J. 2011. Hobbes’ erfenis Press, Oxford, UK. 392 pp Oceanologia 53:309–334. [Hobbes’ Legacy]. Sociologie 7:183–189. Söderqvist, T., A. Sundbaum, C. Folke, Baggio, J.A., K. Salau, M.A. Janssen, Borgström, S., S. Cousins, and R. and K.-G. Mäler (eds.). 2011. Bringing M.L. Schoon, and Ö. Bodin. 2011. Lindborg. 2011. Outside the boundary: Ecologists and Economists Together: Landscape connectivity and predator- land use changes in the surroundings The Askö Meetings and Papers. prey population dynamics. Landscape of urban nature reserves. Applied Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 246 pp. Ecology 26:33–45. Geography 32:350–359. Wani, S.P., J. Rockström, and K.L. Balducci, A., L. Boelens, J. Hillier, Boyd, E., and M.K. Goodman. 2011. Sahrawat (eds.). 2011. Integrated T. Nyseth, and C. Wilkinson. 2011. The clean development mechanism Watershed Management in Rainfed Strategic spatial planning in as ethical development?: reconciling Agriculture. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. uncertainty: theory and exploratory emissions trading and local 496 pp. practice. Town Planning Review development. Journal of International 82:595–613. Development 23:836–854. Special journal issues Blenckner, T., T. Nöges, L. Tranvik, K. Barron, J., and S. Noel. 2011. Valuing May, B., and R. Plummer. 2011. Pettersson, and R. Naddafi, guest soft components in agricultural Accommodating the challenges editors. 2011. European Large Lakes II. water management interventions of climate change adaptation and Vulnerability of large lake ecosystems in meso-scale watersheds: a review governance in conventional risk – Monitoring, management and and synthesis. Water Alternatives management: adaptive collaborative measures. Hydrobiologia volume 660 4:145–155. risk management (ACRM). Ecology and Society, 16(1), 47. Folke, C., and J. Rockström, guest Biggs, D., R. Biggs, V. Dakos, R. J. editors. 2011. 3rd Nobel Laureate Scholes, and M. Schoon. 2011. Are Symposium on Global Sustainability: we entering an era of concatenated Transforming the World in an Era of global crises? Ecology and Society Global Change. Ambio volume 40 no 7. 16(2): 27.

28 29 Appendices

Cinner, J.E, C. Folke, T. Daw, and C. with ecological responses to fishery Bennett, S.R. Carpenter, J. Hill, C. Hicks. 2011. Responding to change: closures in the western Indian Ocean. Monfreda, S. Polasky, J. Rockström, using scenarios to understand Coastal Management 39:412–424. J. Sheehan, S. Siebert, D. Tilman, how socioeconomic factors and D.P.M. Zaks. 2011. Solutions for a may influence amplifying or Daw, T.M., J. Robinson, and N.A.J. cultivated planet. Nature 478:337–342. dampening exploitation feedbacks Graham. 2011. Perceptions of trends among Tanzanian fishers.Global in Seychelles artisanal trap fisheries: Folke, C., Å. Jansson, J. Rockström, P. Environmental Change 21:7–12. comparing catch monitoring, Olsson, S.R. Carpenter, F.S. Chapin, underwater visual census and A.-S. Crepín, G. Daily, K. Danell, J. Conley, D.J., J. Carstensen, J. Aigars, fishers’ knowledge.Environmental Ebbesson, T. Elmqvist, V. Galaz, F. P. Axe, E. Bonsdorff, T. Eremina, B.-M. Conservation 38:75–88. Moberg, M. Nilsson, H. Österblom, Haahti, C. Humborg, P. Jonsson, J. E. Ostrom, Å. Persson, G. Peterson, S. Kotta, C. Lännegren, U. Larsson, A. Eilola, K., B.G. Gustafsson, I. Kuznetsov, Polasky, W. Steffen, B. Walker, and F. Maximov, M. Rodriguez Medina, H.E.M. Meier, T. Neumann, and Westley. 2011. Reconnecting to the E. Lysiak-Pastuszak, N. Remeikaité O.P. Savchuk. 2011. Evaluation of Biosphere. Ambio 40:719–738. -Nikienė, J. Walve, S. Wilhelms, and biogeochemical cycles in an ensemble L. Zillén. 2011. Hypoxia is increasing of three state-of-the-art numerical Galaz, V., F. Moberg, E.-K. Olsson, E. in the coastal zone of the Baltic models of the Baltic Sea. Journal of Paglia, and C. Parker. 2011. Institutional Sea. Environment, Science, and Marine Systems 88:267–284. and political leadership dimensions Technology 45:6777–6783. of cascading ecological crises. Public Enfors, E., J. Barron, H. Makurira, Administration 89:361–380. Crépin, A-S, J. Norberg, and K.-G. J. Rockström, and S. Tumbo. 2011. Mäler. 2011. Coupled economic- Yield and soil system changes from Hahn, T. 2011. Self-organized ecological systems with slow and fast conservation tillage in dryland governance networks for ecosystem dynamics: modelling and analysis farming: a case study from North management: who is accountable? method. Ecological Economics Eastern Tanzania. Agricultural Water Ecology and Society 16(2):18. 70:1448–1458 Management 98: 1687–1695. Jilbert, T., C.P. Slomp, B.G. Gustafsson, Crona, B.I., and J.N. Parker. 2011. Falkenmark. M. 2011. Water: a and W. Boer. 2011. Beyond the Fe- Network determinants of knowledge reflection of land use: understanding P-redox connection: preferential utilization: preliminary lessons from of water pathways and quality genesis. regeneration of phosphorus from a boundary organization. Science International Journal of Water organic matter as a key control Communication 33:448–471. Resources Development 27:13–32. on Baltic Sea nutrient cycles. Biogeosciences 8:1699–1720. Crona, B.I., and S. Rosendo. 2011. Faxneld, S., T.L. Jörgensen, N.D. Outside the law? analyzing policy Nguyen, M. Nyström, and M. Kenward, R.E., M.J. Whittingham, gaps in addressing fishers’ migration in Tedengren. 2011. Differences in S. Arampatzis, B.D. Manos, T. Hahn, East Africa. Marine Policy 35:379–388. physiological response to increased A. Terry, R. Simoncini, J. Alcorn, O. seawater temperature in nearshore Bastian, M. Donlan, K. Elowe, F. Cury, P.M., I.L. Boyd, S. Bonhommeau, and offshore corals in northern Franzén, Z. Karacsonyi, M. Larsson, D. T. Anker-Nilssen, R.J.M. Crawford, Vietnam. Marine Environmental Manou, I. Navodaru, O. Papadopoulou, R.W. Furness, J.A. Mills, E.J. Murphy, H. Research 71:225.233. J. Papathanasiou, A. von Raggamby, Österblom, M. Paleczny, J.F. Piatt, J.-P. R.J.A. Sharp, T. Söderqvist, Å. Roux, L. Shannon, and W.J. Sydeman. Ferreira, J.G., J.H. Andersen, A. Borja, Soutukorva, L. Vavrova, N. J. Aebischer, 2011. Global seabird response to S.B. Bricker, J. Camp, M. Cardoso da N. Leader-Williams, and C. Rutz. 2011. forage fish depletion: one-third for the Silva, E. Garcés, A.-S. Heiskanen, C. Identifying governance strategies birds. Science 334:1703–1706. Humborg, L. Ignatiades, C. Lancelot, that effectively support ecosystem A. Menesguen, P. Tett, N. Hoepffner, services, resource sustainability, and Daw, T.M., K. Brown, S. Rosendo, and U. Claussen. 2011. Overview of biodiversity. Proceedings of the and R. Pomeroy. 2011. Applying the eutrophication indicators to assess National Academy of Sciences, USA ecosystem services concept to poverty environmental status within the (PNAS) 108:5308–5312. alleviation: the need to disaggregate European Marine Strategy Framework human well-being. Environmental Directive. Estuarine, Coastal and Keys, P.W., R.J. van der Ent, L.J. Gordon, Conservation 38:370–379. Shelf Science 93:117–131. H. Hoff, R. Nikoli, and H.H.G. Savenije. 2011. Analyzing precipitationsheds to Daw, T.M., J.E. Cinner, T.R. Foley, J.A., N. Ramankutty, K.A. understand the vulnerability of rainfall McClanahan, N.A.J. Graham, and Brauman, E.S. Cassidy, J.S. Gerber, M. dependent regions. Biogeosciences S.K. Wilson. 2011. Design factors and Johnston, N.D. Mueller, C. O’Connell, Discuss 8:10487–10516. socioeconomic variables associated D.K. Ray, P.C. West, C. Balzer, E.M.

30 Appendices

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the Biosphere, Working Paper No.1. Environment Institute/Stockholm In: N. Powell, Å. Gerger Swartling Prepared for the”3rd Nobel Laureate Resilience Centre. and M.H. Hoang (eds.) Stakeholder Symposium on Global Sustainability: Agency and Rural Development Transforming the World in an Era Marcus, L., and J. Colding. 2011. Policy: Articulating Co-Governance in of Global Change”, in Stockholm, Towards a spatial morphology of Vietnam. World Agroforestry Centre 16–19 May 2011. Stockholm urban social-ecological systems. (ICRAF) Hanoi, Vietnam. pp 141–150. Resilience Centre, the Royal Swedish Conference proceedings for the 18th Academy of Sciences, the Stockholm International conference on urban Rockström, J., and C. Folke. 2011. Environment Institute, the Beijer form, ISUF2011, August 26–29 2011, Introduction. In: Lannerstad, M. Institute of Ecological Economics and Concordia University, Montreal. (ed.). 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Journal of Historical Geography 37:4. the UNFCCC and beyond: Could an SEI Project Report. Online http://sei- adaptation ‘market’ emerge? SEI Steffen, W., Å. Persson, L. Deutsch, M. international.org/mediamanager/ Working Paper No. 2011–03 Williams, J. Zalasiewicz, C. Folke, J. documents/Publications/ Rockström, C. Crumley, P. Crutzen, L. SEI-ProjectReport-Swartling- Persson, Å. 2011. Review of A. Goria, Gordon, M. Molina, V. Ramanathan, SocialLearningAndSustainability.pdf A. Sgobbi and I. von Homeyer K. Richardson, M. Scheffer, J. (eds.) (2010) Governance for the Gunderson, L., and C. Folke.Editorial – Schellnhuber, and U. Svedin. 2011. The Environment: A Comparative Tricky Times. Ecology and Society 16(4): 31. Anthropocene: from global change Analysis of Environmental Policy to planetary stewardship, Working Gunderson, L.H., and C. Folke. 2011. Integration. Cheltenham: Edward Paper No. 2. Prepared for the “3rd Editorial –Resilience 2011: leading Elgar. Environment and Planning C: Nobel Laureate Symposium on transformational change. Ecology Government and Policy 29:568–569. Global Sustainability: Transforming and Society 16(2):30. Persson, Å., and J. Rockström. 2011. the World in an Era of Global Commentary: Business leaders. Change”, in Stockholm, 16–19 May Gustafsson, B.G., and M. Rodriguez 2011. Stockholm Resilience Centre, the Medina. 2011. Validation data set Commentary, Nature Climate Change, doi: 10.1038/nclimate1290 Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, compiled from Baltic Environmental the Stockholm Environment Institute, Database – Version 2 (January 26, Powell, N., Å. Gerger Swartling, the Beijer Institute of Ecological 2011). Baltic Nest Institute Technical M.H. Hoang (eds.). 2011. Stakeholder Economics and the Potsdam Institute Report No. 2 Agency and Rural Development Policy: for Climate Impact Research. Articulating Co-Governance in Klocker Larsen, R., Gerger Swartling, Steffen, W., J. Rockström and R. Å., Powell, N., Simonsson, L, Osbeck, Vietnam. World Agroforestry Centre Costanza (2011). How defining M. 2011) A Framework for Dialogue (ICRAF) Hanoi, Vietnam. planetary boundaries can transform Between Local Climate Adaptation our approach to growth. Solutions, 2(3) Professionals and Policy Makers. SEI Powell, N., Å. Gerger Swartling, and Research Report, Stockholm Online M.H. Hoang. 2011. Rural development Stein, C., J. Barron, and H. Ernstson. http://www.sei-international. in Vietnam. In: Powell, N., Å. Gerger 2011. A social network approach to org/mediamanager/documents/ Swartling, and M.H. Hoang (eds.). analyze multi-stakeholders governance Publications/SEI-ResearchReport- Stakeholder Agency and Rural arrangement in water resources Larsen-AFrameworkForDialogueBet Development Policy: Articulating management: Three case studies from weenLocalClimateAdaptationProfess Co-Governance in Vietnam. World catchments in Burkina Faso, Tanzania ionalsAndPolicyMakers-2011.pdf Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) Hanoi, and Zambia. Proceedings of the Vietnam. pp 3–16. XIVth World Water Congress, 25–29 Lannerstad, M. (ed.). 2011. New September, at Porto de Galinhas, Thinking on Global Water Security: Powell, N., Å. Gerger Swartling, and Pernambuco, Brazil. Towards an Ecohydrological Perspective: M.H. Hoang. 2011. Co-governance: A Malin Falkenmark Reader. Stockholm putting participation into practice.

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Troell, M., T. Chopin, G., Reid, S. Gerger Swartling, Å., Lead Author Other publications Robinson, and G. Sara. 2011. Letter to of Global Environmental Outlook 5 Barthel, S., Marcus, L., Colding, the Editor. Aquaculture 313:171–172. report, Policies for Europe, section J., Erixon, H., Grahn, S., Thorsvall, Climate Change, UNEP, Nairobi. J., Kärsten, Carl. Chans att sätta Troell, M., T. Hecht, M. Beveridge, Stockholm på kartan. SvD/040211 S. Stead, I. Bryceson, N. Kautsky, Nilsson, A.E., and M. Olsson. 2011. F. Ollevier, and A. Mmochi. 2011. Arctic Resilience Report. Scoping Colding, J. 2011. Svenska Dagbladet Mariculture in the WIO region – Workshop, Royal Swedish Academy Brännpunkt, Stockholm, February 2011 Challenges and Prospects. WIOMSA of Sciences Sept. 26–28. Stockholm Book Series No. 11. viii+ 59 pp. Environment Institute and Colding, J. 2011. Ekosystem sliter i Stockholm Resilience Centre. Online städer. Formas Tidning Miljöforskning Westley, F., P. Olsson, C. Folke, T. http://www.stockholmresilience. Nr 9, September 2011. Homer-Dixon, H. Vredenburg, D. su.se/download/18.3f0adc2c1344ec37 Loorbach, J. Thompson, M. Nilsson, 0d38000942/Arctic+Resilience+Repo Galaz, V. (2011). Ingenjörerna som E. Lambin, J. Sendzimir, B. Banarjee, V rt+Scoping+Workshop.pdf försöker rädda Jorden, Svenska Galaz, S van der Leeuw. 2011. Tipping Dagbladet (Under Strecket), 2011-05-19. towards sustainability: emergent Schultz, L., R. Plummer, and S. Purdy. pathways of transformation, Working 2011. Applying a social-ecological Galaz, V. (2011). En smittsam smältdegel, Paper No. 3. Prepared for the “3rd inventory: A workbook for finding Internationella Studier, 1: 34–35. Nobel Laureate Symposium on key actors and engaging them. Brock Hahn,. T. 13.04.11. An agroecological Global Sustainability: Transforming University, St. Catherine, Canada. paradigm shift in agricultural the World in an Era of Global Svedin, U. 2011. Urban Development development. http://rs.resalliance. Change”, in Stockholm, 16–19 May org/2011/04/13/an-agroecological- 2011. Stockholm Resilience Centre, and the Environmental Challenges ´green´ systems considerations. paradigm-shift-in-agricultural- the Royal Swedish Academy development/ of Sciences, the Stockholm European Commission, DG Environment Institute, the Beijer Regio,2011. Thematic issue paper to Rockström, J., År 2010 kan bli hetast i Institute of Ecological Economics and the project “Cities of tomorrow – historien, Expressen, 05/01/11 the Potsdam Institute for Climate challenges,visions, ways forward”. Impact Research. Online http://ec.europa.eu/ Rockström, J., Nilsson, M., Klein, R., regional_policy/conferences/ Siebert, C., Schipper, L., Kjellén, B. 2011 Policy reports citiesoftomorrow/index_en.cfm blir ett viktigt år för en hållbar global with reference to “urban framtid. DN, 21/01/11 The Durban Vision Statement: global environmental challenges ”The sustainability in a changing climate. 6 Stockholm Memorandum: Tipping Rockström, J., Wijkman, A. Jordens December 2011. The 17th Conference the Scales towards Sustainability. ressurser nära att ta slut, SvD, 21/03/11 of the Parties (COP17) to the United 18 May 2011. 3rd Nobel Laureate Nations Framework Convention on Rockström, J., Carlgren, A., Carlgren, Symposium on Global Sustainability, Climate Change (UNFCCC). G., Normark, S. Sverige kan bidra till Stockholm, Sweden. ny vision för en hållbar värld, Dagens FishSTERN A first attempt at an van Jaarsveld, A.S., K. Takeuchi, A. Nyheter, 14/05/11 ecological-economic evaluation of Dupraiappah, H. Mooney, E. Brondizio, fishery management scenarios in Rockström, J., Carlgren, A., Steiner, T. Elmqvist, J. Gupta, P. Leadley, H. the Baltic Sea region, In: Swedish A., Kuylenstierna, J.Ett snabbspår till Nagendra, C. Padoch, H. Pereira, C. Environmental Protection Agency bättre klimat och skördar, Dagens Perrings, B. Reyers, R. Scholes, M. Report Series *Report 6428 • April Nyheter, 16/06/11 Spirenburg, T. Yahara et al. 2011. 2011, ISBN 978-91-620-6428-0 ISSN International Science Workshop Rosen, F. Vårt öde och havens är ett. 0282-7298 on Assessments for IPBES. United Havsutsikt nr 3/2011. Gerger Swartling, Å., K. André, K. Nations University, Tokyo, Japan, Troell, M., G. Engström, Å. Jansson, and Blennow, L Bärring, A. Jönsson, F. 25–29 July, 2011. Workshop Report 16 A.-S. Crépin. Klimathotet består. Uppsala Lagergren, A. Lilja, B. Smith. The August, 2011. Nya Tidning (Debatt). 5/10 2011. science – stakeholder interface in WIOMSA (2011). Migrant fishers Mistra-SWECIA: Experiences from and fishing in the Western Indian Wijkman, A., and J. Rockström. 2011. the Swedish forestry sector. Mistra- Ocean: Socio-economic dynamics and Den Stora Förnekelsen. Medströms SWECIA Annual Report, pp. 6–9. implications for management. Final Bokförlag, Stockholm. Report of Commissioned Research Österblom, H. 2011. Havets Project MASMA/CR/2008/02. superhjältar. Framtider

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PhD theses Hanna Sterve Fei Tong Borgström, S. 2011. Urban shades of Factors restricting adoption of Changing Corporate Social green. Current patterns and future sustainable agricultural practices in Responsibility (CSR) in China: A Case prospects of nature conservation in a smallholder agro-ecosystem: A case Study of Svenska Kullagerfabriken urban landscapes. Doctoral thesis. study of Potshini community, upper (SKF) in China Dept of Systems Ecology, Stockholm Thukela region, South Africa Nicolas Castagno University, Stockholm. Johan Sundqvist The development of a Natural von Heland, J. 2011. Rowing social- Of Tree Planting, Salvation and Resource Management Policy: a ecological systems: morals, culture Urbanization: The Role of Evangelical discourse analysis on soybean and resilience. Doctoral thesis. Movements in Adaptive Capacity. farming during Uruguay’s agricultural Stockholm: Department of Systems Kigali, Rwanda regime shift (2000–2010) Ecology, Stockholm University. Josefina Oddsberg An analysis of the potential of local Master theses stewardship as a management mode for increasing and enhancing Ecosystems, Governance ecosystem services in the urban and Globalisation landscape: Three case studies in programme Stockholm Municipality – Igelbäcken Quentin Dilasser Allotment Garden, Akalla Allotment Is gear-based management of Garde and the Vinterviken Garden herbivorous fish a viable tool to prevent or reverse phase shifts in coral Sustainable Enterprising reefs?: Linking resilience theory to programme practice Pernilla Hampus Fredrik Granath Corporate responsiveness to drivers of Strategies for pollination services as a change: Using scenarios to improve productive input in Canola production decision making on sustainable management of complex dynamic Emmeline Laszlo Ambjörnsson ecosystems Power relations and adaptive capacity: Exploring gender relations Caroline Gunterberg in climate change adaptation and Fashion sourcing in China is changing: coping within small-scale farming in Energy perspectives on sustainable western Kenya sourcing in China

Andrew Merrie Christopher Hill An idea whose time has come: an Exploring the ‘Unknown Unknowns’ innovation perspective on Marine of Urban Farming: An ethnographic Spatial Planning case study, in narrative form, on the last urban farm in Stockholm, Sweden Daniel Meyer Transitions and resilience in the frozen Lina Häckner commons: linking aquaculture, krill Sustainable Indicators: A case study fishery, governance and ecosystem of stakeholder perceptions and change in the Scotia Sea, Southern Ocean expectations on environmental sustainability reporting at Rolands Sadauskis Riksbyggen, a Swedish cooperative Building resilience to climate-driven real estate company regime shifts Olivier Pessot Small Businesses and how they connect to the Sustainable City: A list of actions for the transformation to a sustainable Paris

38 Appendices

Research and other activities 2011

In 2011, SRC researchers have Global Food Security: Biophysical WCRP Open Science Conference, participated as speakers and Social Limits and Opportunities, Earth System research for global Stockholm sustainability, Denver in well over 100 academic seminars, conferences and 2011 Colorado Conference on Earth System Governance, Fort Collins workshops, with several SRC staff members have also keynotes and invited 14th European Association for participated in a large amount of policy, Research on Learning and Instruction practice and popular science events and presentations. These include: Conference, Exeter University, presentations ranging from high-level AAAS, American Association for political and UN meetings, conventions Landscape Ecology World Congress, the Advancement of Science, and processes to collaboration with Beijing Washington DC regional and local organizations Nordic Environmental Social Science and stakeholders. There are also Annual conference of the European Conference (NESS), Stockholm frequent requests from Swedish Association of Environmental and and international media for centre Resource Economists, Rome Resilience 2011 conference, Tempe, researchers to provide expert input. Arizona Arctic Frontiers Conference on Arctic Tipping points, Tromsö Resilience, water and foresight, SRC researchers have contributed to Montpellier various evaluation committees and 7th International Congress of Arctic served as referees and advisors to Social Science, Assessing Arctic SARAS meeting on small-scale several editorial boards of scientific Futures: voices, resources and fisheries in Latin America, journals. They have also been governance Montevideo scientific advisors and members of The Arctic and the EU: Environmental Social-Ecological Inventories: boards and committees of research and Human Challenges, Stockholm Building Resilience to Environmental institutes and international research Change within Biosphere Reserves, programmes. Centre researchers have ASLO, American Society of Limnology Brock University, St Catharines, also been advisors to UN bodies and and Oceanography Ontario related processes, Swedish ministers 3rd international forum for the and ministries, as well as a variety of 2nd International Conference on CGIAR Challenge Program on Water governmental and nongovernmental Sustainability Transitions, Lund and Food (IFWF3), Pretoria organizations from global to local level.

Stockholm Workshops – Frontiers in social-ecological research

24–25 January: 22–24 August: 26 September: Agriculture and the Planetary Emergence of marine ecosystem Arctic Resilience Report Scoping Workshop Boundaries stewardship 10 October and 7–8 November: 30 March: 17–19 September: Global governance of marine Programme on Ecosystem change Food security and aquaculture resources and Society (PECS), scientific in a globalized world – links and 10–11 November: committee meeting, 26–27 January. tradeoffs between marine and Frontiers in adaptive governance Coastal social-ecological feedbacks terrestrial production systems - the Askö meeting 2011, the Beijer 18 November: 11 April and 2 May: Institute of Ecological Economics Social-ecological scenarios for Baltic Nest/Baltic Stern scenario marine systems workshops 20–21 September: Global dynamics and social- 7 December: 12 April, 13 June, 13 October and 22 ecological resilience in the face of ECOSUPPORT/RECCA stakeholder December: multiple shocks, , in cooperation workshop Social-ecological factors with the Beijer Institute of determining compliance Ecological Economics The Stockholm workshops are held in Stockholm and organised by the Stockholm Resilience Centre and partners.

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Centre staff

Centre Management Modelling and visualisation lab Thorsten Blenckner Senior researcher Johan Rockström Executive director Emma Sundström Programmer (incl. themes 3 and 4) Carl Folke Science director Markku Pyykönen Research engineer Johanna Yletyinen Project assistant Olof Olsson Deputy director Anna Norman Project assistant Barbara Deutsch Postdoc Christina Schaffer Assistant director Wijnand Boonstra Researcher (incl. Resilience and Development theme 3) Administration programme (Swedbio) Simon Birnbaum Postdoc (incl. theme 3) Maria Schultz Director Emina Muratspahic Head of Susa Niiranen PhD student (incl. administration Håkan Berg Senior researcher theme 3) Kristina Hagqvist Head of Pamela Cordero Financial administration administrator Programme on Ecosystem Change Denise Kreppenhofer Human Pernilla Malmer Senior advisor and Society (PECS) resources administrator Sara Elfstrand Project officer Albert Norström Researcher Cecilia Linder Human resources Britta Skagerfält Programme officer Lisen Schultz Researcher (Schwartz foundation) Karolina Krzyzanowska Financial BalticSTERN Secretariat controller Siv Ericsdotter Head of secretariat The Integrated History and future Stina Nieminen Project controller Of the People on Earth (IHOPE) Henrik Scharin Expert Therese La Monde Office & financial Carole Crumley Senior researcher administrator Kerstin Blyh Expert Sverker Sörlin Affiliated senior Johan Ahlenius Financial & education Education researcher (incl. theme 2) administrator Lisa Deutsch Director of studies Uno Svedin Affiliated senior Thomas Bergendorff Project (Senior lecturer) researcher (incl. themes 2 and 5) assistant Miriam Huitric Programme director Maria Schewenius Project Planetary boundaries Eleonora Horn Course assistant coordinator Sarah Cornell Researcher Theodor Adolfsson Course assistant Maja Brisvall Strategic advisor Will Steffen Affiliated senior Viktor Liedner Course assistant Bengt Hall IT support researcher Gunnar Jacobsson IT Support Research staff with main theme/programme association Theme 1: Freshwater, food and Practice, Policy and Commu- ecosystem services nication Baltic Nest Institute (BNI) Line Gordon Researcher (Schwartz Ellika Hermansson Török Head of Alexander Sokolov Researcher foundation) communications Bo Gustafsson Managing director Malin Falkenmark Senior researcher Anna Emmelin Communication Bongghi Hong Consultant Elin Enfors Researcher strategist Bärbel Muller-Karulis Researcher Louise Karlberg Researcher Cajsa Martinsson Communication Carl-Magnus Mörth Professor Mats Lannerstad Researcher officer Christoph Humborg Director Jennie Barron Affiliated researcher Fredrik Moberg Communication Dan Reed Consultant Claudia Pahl-Wostl Affiliated senior strategist (Futura foundation) researcher Dennis Swaney Consultant Sturle Hauge Simonsen Web and Hanna Larsson PhD student publications editor Erik Smedberg Researcher Lisa Segnestam PhD student Marmar Nekoro Communication and Fredrik Wulff Affiliated senior PhD student policy officer for BalticSTERN and BNI researcher Olivia Puill Hanna Eriksson Hägg Researcher Mattias Klum Affiliated senior advisor Theme 2: Urban social-ecological Jeff Ranara Department service Maciej Tomczak Researcher systems (UNESCO/MAB) Miguel Rodriguez-Medina Research Johan Colding Affiliated researcher engineer Magnus Tuvendal Department Thomas Elmqvist Affiliated senior service (SRC seminars) Oleg Savchuck Researcher researcher

40 Appendices

Henrik Ernstson Researcher Maria Tengö Researcher Sara Borgström Researcher Thomas Hahn Researcher Åsa Jansson Researcher Åsa Swartling Affiliated researcher Stephan Barthel Postdoc Cecilia Lundholm Affiliated senior Cathy Wilkinson PhD student researcher Marnie Graham PhD student Andreas Duit Senior researcher Frances Westley Affiliated senior Theme 3: Governance of coastal researcher and marine systems Jonas Ebbesson Affiliated senior Beatrice Crona Assistant professor researcher Henrik Österblom Associate senior Jenny Beckman Researcher lecturer (BEAM) Stephen Lansing Affiliated senior Magnus Nyström Senior lecturer researcher Max Troell Senior researcher Franciska Rosen PhD student Tim Daw Researcher Jacob von Heland PhD student Marc Metian Postdoc (Nereus) Vanessa Tuinder PhD student Andrew Merrie PhD student (Nereus) Centre board members Jonas Hentati-Sundberg PhD student Arild Underdal (chair),University of Martina Kadin PhD student Oslo, Norway Matilda Valman PhD student Frances Westley (vice-chair), University of Waterloo, Canada Theme 4: Regime shifts Indiana University, USA Garry Peterson Professor Rashid Hassan University of Pretoria, Oonsie Biggs Researcher (Branco South Africa Weiss Society in Science Fellow) Thomas Rosswall former Executive Juan Carlos Rocha Gordo PhD student Director ICSU, Sweden Maike Hamann PhD student Brian Walker CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems, Australia Theme 5: Global and cross-scale dynamics Anders Wijkman Stockholm Environment Institute, Sweden Victor Galaz Associate senior lecturer (Futura foundation) Gudrun Dahl Stockholm University, Sweden Karl-Göran Mäler Affiliated senior researcher Ulrika Mörth Stockholm University, Sweden Ann-Sophie Crepin Affiliated senior researcher (Schwartz foundation) Bonnie McCay Rutgers University, USA Robert Costanza Affiliated senior Gretchen Daily Standford University, USA researcher Pavan Sukhdev TEEB UNEP, Brian Walker Affiliated senior Switzerland researcher Leena Srivastava The Energy and Gustav Engström PhD student Resource Institute (TERI), India Brian Walker Affiliated senior Johan Kuylenstierna Stockholm researcher Environment Institute, Sweden

Theme 6: Adaptive governance, networks and learning Per Olsson Researcher Örjan Bodin Associate senior lecturer (Ekoklim) Annica Sandström Postdoc

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Juan Carlos Rocha Gordo Resilience Research Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University Supervisors: Garry Peterson

School members Franciska Rosen Rivolala Andriamparany Hanna Larsson Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University University University Supervisors: Beatrice Crona, Per Olsson, Supervisor: Thomas Elmqvist Supervisors: Line Gordon, Elin Enfors, Örjan Bodin Jennie Barron, Lowe Börjeson, Örjan Bodin Arvid Bergsten Lisa Segnestam Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Joshua Lewis Dept. Economic History, Stockholm University Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm University Supervisors: Örjan Bodin, Thomas University /Tulane University Supervisors: Ronny Pettersson, Yvonne Elmqvist Supervisors: Thomas Elmqvist, Henrik Svanström, Julie Cupples Ernstson Brita Bohman Matilda Thyresson Faculty of Law, Stockholm University Emilie Lundkvist Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm Supervisor: Jonas Ebbeson Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm University University Supervisors: Magnus Nyström, Beatrice Maria Bohn Supervisors: Jon Norberg, Örjan Ekeberg Crona, Maricela de la Torre-Castro KTH Royal Institute of Technology Supervisors: Sverker Sörlin, Markku Rebecka Malinga Vanessa Tuinder Rummukainen Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm University University Yihun T. Dile Supervisors: Regina Lindborg, Line Gordon Supervisors: Maria Tengö, Thomas Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Elmqvist, Marja Spierenburg University Andrew Merrie Supervisors: Johan Rockström, Louise Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm Magnus Tuvendal Karlberg University Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm Supervisors: Henrik Österblom, Jon University Gustav Engström Norberg, Victor Galaz, Per Olsson Supervisors: Thomas Elmqvist Dept. Economics, Stockholm University Supervisors: John Hassler, Anne-Sophie Helen Moor Matilda Valman Crépin Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm Dept. Political Science, Stockholm University University Maike Hamann Supervisor: Jon Norberg Supervisors: Andreas Duit, Per Olsson, Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Henrik Österblom University Susa Niiranen Supervisors: Oonsie Biggs, Belinda Reyers, Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Cathy Wilkinson Thomas Elmqvist University Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Supervisors: Thorsten Blenckner, Olle University Jonas Hentati-Sundberg Hjärne Supervisors: Thomas Elmqvist, Johan Dept. of Systems Ecology, Natural Colding Resources Management Group, Björn Nykvist Stockholm University Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Supervisors: Henrik Österblom, Joakim University Stockholm university Hjelm, Jon Norberg Supervisors: Jon Norberg, Måns Nilsson, cross-faculty PhD group Victor Galaz Malin Jonell (funded by SRC) Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Olivia Puill Brita Bohman Department of Law University /The Swedish International Dept. Human Geography, Stockholm Olle Torpman Department of Centre of Education for Sustainable University Philosophy Development, Gotland Supervisors: Lowe Börjeson, Mats Supervisors: Max Troell, Patrik Rönnbäck Widgren Diana Garavito-Bermúdez Department of Education (Nils Kautsky) Cibele Queiroz Martina Kadin Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Jennie Svedén Department of Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University Systems Ecology University Supervisors: Regina Lindborg Hanna Larsson Stockholm Supervisors: Henrik Österblom, Carl Folke, Jeff Ranara Resilience Centre Olof Olsson Dept. Systems Ecology, Stockholm Gustav Engström Stockholm University Resilience Centre Supervisors: Henrik Ernstson, Thomas Elmqvist

42 Appendices

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Stockholm Resilience Centre Stockholm University SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden Visiting address: Kräftriket 2B +46 8 674 70 70 [email protected] www.stockholmresilience.su.se

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