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Our Northern Waters; a Report Regarding Hudson's Bay and Straits
MKT MM W A REPORT PRESENTED TO FJT2 V/IN.NIPE6 B0HRD OF WDE REGARDING THE Hudson's Bay # Straits in Minerals, Fisheries, Timber, Furs, /;,;„,/ r, Statment of their Hesources Navigation of them Uamt end other products. A/so Notes on the Meteoro- waters, together with Historical Events and logical and Climatic Data. 35 CHARLES N. BELL. vu yiJeni Manitoba Historical and Scientific Society F5012 1884 B433 Bight of Canada, in the year One Thousand [tere'd according to Act of the Parliament Ofiice of the Minister Hundred and Eighty-four, by Charles Napier Bell, in the of Agriculture. Published by authority of the TIPfc-A-IDE- -WlllSrilSI IPEG BOAED OF Jambs E. Steen, 1'rinter, Winnipeg. The EDITH and LORNE PIERCE COLLECTION of CANADIANA Queen's University at Kingston tihQjl>\hOJ. W OUR NORTHERN WATERS; A REPORT PRESENTED TO THE WINNIPEG BOARD OF TRADE REGARDING THE Hudson's Bay and Straits Being a Statement of their Resources in Minerals, Fisheries, Timber, Fur Game and other products. Also Notes on the Navigation of these waters, together with Historical Events and Meteoro- logical and Climatic Data. By CHARLES N. BELL. Published by authority of the "WHSrUSTIiE'IEG- BOAED OIF TEADE. Jaairs E. Stben, Printer, Winnipeg. —.. M -ol^x TO THE President and Members of Winnipeg Board of Trade. Gentlemen : As requested by you some time ago, I have compiled and present herewith, what information I have been enabled to obtain regarding our Northern Waters. In my leisure hours, at intervals during the past five years, I have as a matter of interest collected many books, reports, etc., bearing on this subject, and I have to say that every statement made in this report is supported by competent authorities, and when it is possible I give them as a reference. -
A Historical and Legal Study of Sovereignty in the Canadian North : Terrestrial Sovereignty, 1870–1939
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2014 A historical and legal study of sovereignty in the Canadian north : terrestrial sovereignty, 1870–1939 Smith, Gordon W. University of Calgary Press "A historical and legal study of sovereignty in the Canadian north : terrestrial sovereignty, 1870–1939", Gordon W. Smith; edited by P. Whitney Lackenbauer. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Alberta, 2014 http://hdl.handle.net/1880/50251 book http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca A HISTORICAL AND LEGAL STUDY OF SOVEREIGNTY IN THE CANADIAN NORTH: TERRESTRIAL SOVEREIGNTY, 1870–1939 By Gordon W. Smith, Edited by P. Whitney Lackenbauer ISBN 978-1-55238-774-0 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at ucpress@ ucalgary.ca Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specificwork without breaching the artist’s copyright. -
PALEOLIMNOLOGICAL SURVEY of COMBUSTION PARTICLES from LAKES and PONDS in the EASTERN ARCTIC, NUNAVUT, CANADA an Exploratory Clas
A PALEOLIMNOLOGICAL SURVEY OF COMBUSTION PARTICLES FROM LAKES AND PONDS IN THE EASTERN ARCTIC, NUNAVUT, CANADA An Exploratory Classification, Inventory and Interpretation at Selected Sites NANCY COLLEEN DOUBLEDAY A thesis submitted to the Department of Biology in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Queen's University Kingston, Ontario, Canada December 1999 Copyright@ Nancy C. Doubleday, 1999 National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibf iographic Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. rue Wellington Ottawa ON KIA ON4 Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Canada Canada Your lYe Vorre réfhœ Our file Notre refdretua The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive pemettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, Ioan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/nlm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or othemise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son pemission. autorisation. ABSTRACT Recently international attention has been directed to investigation of anthropogenic contaminants in various biotic and abiotic components of arctic ecosystems. Combustion of coai, biomass (charcoal), petroleum and waste play an important role in industrial emissions, and are associated with most hurnan activities. -
Beaufort Sea Oil Spills State of Knowledge Review and Identification of Key Issues
Environmental Studies Research Funds 177 Beaufort Sea Oil Spills State of Knowledge Review and Identification of Key Issues November 2010 Correct citation for this report is: SL Ross Environmental Research Ltd., DF Dickins Associates LLC., Envision Planning Solutions Inc. 2010. Beaufort Sea Oil Spills State of Knowledge Review and Identification of Key Issues. Environmental Studies Research Funds Report No. 177. Calgary. 126p. The Environmental Studies Research Funds are financed from special levies on the oil and gas industry and administered by Natural Resources Canada for the Minister of Natural Resources Canada and the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development. The Environmental Studies Research Funds and any person acting on their behalf assume no liability arising from the use of the information contained in this document. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Environmental Studies Research Funds agencies. The use of trade names or identification of specific products does not constitute an endorsement or recommendation for use. Published under the auspices of the Environmental Studies Research Funds NE22-4/177E-PDF Environmental Research Studies Funds Report No. 177 November 2010 Beaufort Sea Oil Spills State of Knowledge Review and Identification of Key Issues by SL Ross Environmental Research Ltd. Ottawa, ON with DF Dickins Associates LLC La Jolla, CA and Envision Planning Solutions Inc. Calgary, AB Table of Contents Table of Contents........................................................................................................................... -
NUNAVUT a 100 , 101 H Ackett R Iver , Wishbone Xstrata Zinc Canada R Ye C Lve Coal T Rto Nickel-Copper-PGE 102, 103 H Igh Lake , Izo K Lake M M G Resources Inc
150°W 140°W 130°W 120°W 110°W 100°W 90°W 80°W 70°W 60°W 50°W 40°W 30°W PROJECTS BY REGION Note: Bold project number and name signifies major or advancing project. AR CT KITIKMEOT REGION 8 I 0 C LEGEND ° O N umber P ro ject Operato r N O C C E Commodity Groupings ÉA AN B A SE M ET A LS Mineral Exploration, Mining and Geoscience N Base Metals Iron NUNAVUT A 100 , 101 H ackett R iver , Wishbone Xstrata Zinc Canada R Ye C lve Coal T rto Nickel-Copper-PGE 102, 103 H igh Lake , Izo k Lake M M G Resources Inc. I n B P Q ay q N Diamond Active Projects 2012 U paa Rare Earth Elements 104 Hood M M G Resources Inc. E inir utt Gold Uranium 0 50 100 200 300 S Q D IA M ON D S t D i a Active Mine Inactive Mine 160 Hammer Stornoway Diamond Corporation N H r Kilometres T t A S L E 161 Jericho M ine Shear Diamonds Ltd. S B s Bold project number and name signifies major I e Projection: Canada Lambert Conformal Conic, NAD 83 A r D or advancing project. GOLD IS a N H L ay N A 220, 221 B ack R iver (Geo rge Lake - 220, Go o se Lake - 221) Sabina Gold & Silver Corp. T dhild B É Au N L Areas with Surface and/or Subsurface Restrictions E - a PRODUCED BY: B n N ) Committee Bay (Anuri-Raven - 222, Four Hills-Cop - 223, Inuk - E s E E A e ER t K CPMA Caribou Protection Measures Apply 222 - 226 North Country Gold Corp. -
Stream Sediment and Stream Water OG SU Alberta Geological Survey (MITE) ICAL 95K 85J 95J 85K of 95I4674 85L
Natural Resources Ressources naturelles Canada Canada CurrentCurrent and and Upcoming Upcoming NGR NGR Program Program Activities Activities in in British British Columbia, Columbia, NationalNational Geochemical Geochemical Reconnaissance Reconnaissance NorthwestNorthwest Territories, Territories, Yukon Yukon Territory Territory and and Alberta, Alberta, 2005-06 2005-06 ProgrProgrammeamme National National de de la la Reconnaissance Reconnaissance Géochimique Géochimique ActivitésActivités En-cours En-cours et et Futures Futures du du Programme Programme NRG NRG en en Colombie Colombie Britannique, Britannique, P.W.B.P.W.B. Friske, Friske,S.J.A.S.J.A. Day, Day, M.W. M.W. McCurdy McCurdy and and R.J. R.J. McNeil McNeil auau Territoires Territoires de du Nord-Ouest, Nord-Ouest, au au Territoire Territoire du du Yukon Yukon et et en en Alberta, Alberta, 2005-06 2005-06 GeologicalGeological Survey Survey of of Canada Canada 601601 Booth Booth St, St, Ottawa, Ottawa, ON ON 11 Area: Edéhzhie (Horn Plateau), NT 55 Area: Old Crow, YT H COLU Survey was conducted in conjunction with Survey was conducted in conjunction with and funded by IS M EUB IT B and funded by NTGO, INAC and NRCAN. NORTHWEST TERRITORIES R I the Yukon Geological Survey and NRCAN. Data will form A 124° 122° 120° 118° 116° B Alberta Energy and Utilities Board Data will form the basis of a mineral potential GEOSCIENCE 95N 85O the basis of a mineral potential evaluation as part of a 95O 85N evaluation as part of a larger required 95P 85M larger required Resource Assessment. OFFICE .Wrigley RESEARCH ANALYSIS INFORMATION Resource Assessment. .Wha Ti G 63° YUKON 63° Metals in the Environment (MITE) E Y AGS ESS Program: O E ESS Program: Metals in the Environment V .Rae-Edzo L R GSEOLOGICAL URVEY Survey Type: Stream Sediment and Stream Water OG SU Alberta Geological Survey (MITE) ICAL 95K 85J 95J 85K OF 95I4674 85L Survey Type: Stream Sediment, stream M Year of Collection: 2004 and 2005 A C K ENZI E R 2 62° I V water, bulk stream sediment (HMCs and KIMs). -
Journal of the Ontario Field Ornithologists Volume 15 Number 3 December 1997 Ontario Field Ornithologists
I Journal of the Ontario Field Ornithologists Volume 15 Number 3 December 1997 Ontario Field Ornithologists President: Jean Iron, 9 Lichen Place, Don Mills, Ontario M3A 1X3 (416) 445-9297 E-mail: [email protected] Ontario Field Ornithologists is an organization dedicated to the study of birdlife in Ontario. It was formed to unify the ever-growing numbers of field ornithologists (birders/birdwatchers) across the province, and to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas and information among its members. The Ontario Field Ornithologists officially oversees the activities of the Ontario Bird Records Committee (OBRC), publishes a newsletter (OFO News) and a journal (OntarioBirds), hosts field trips throughout Ontario and holds an Annual General Meeting in the autumn. All persons interested in bird study, regardless of their level of expertise, are invited to become members of the Ontario Field Ornithologists. Membership rates can be obtained from the address below. All members receive Ontario Birds and OFO News. Please send membership enquiries to: Ontario Field Ornithologists, Box 62014, Burlington Mall Postal Outlet, Burlington, Ontario L7R 4K2. E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.interlog.com/-ofo Ontario Birds Editors: Bill Crins, Ron Pittaway, Ron Tozer Editorial Assistance: Nancy Checko, Jean Iron, Rick Stronks Art Consultant: Christine Kerrigan Photo Quiz: Bob Curry Design/Production: Aben Graphics, Dwight The aim of Ontario Birds is to provide a vehicle for documentation of the birds of Ontario. We encourage the submission of full length articles and short notes on the status, distribution, identification, and behaviour of birds in Ontario, as well as location guides to significant Ontario birdwatching areas, book reviews, and similar material of interest on Ontario birds. -
Joint Industry Programme
CETACEAN STOCK ASSESSMENT IN RELATION TO EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION INDUSTRY SOUND by Prepared for Joint Industry Programme 30 September 2009 LGL Report TA4582-1 CETACEAN STOCK ASSESSMENT IN RELATION TO EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION INDUSTRY SOUND by LGL Limited, environmental research associates 22 Fisher Street, POB 280 King City, Ontario, Canada L7B 1A6 9768 Second Street Sidney, British Columbia, Canada V8L 3Y8 and LGL Alaska Research Associates Inc. 1101 East 76th Avenue, Suite B Anchorage, Alaska, United States 99518 Prepared for Joint Industry Programme 30 September 2009 LGL Report TA4582-1 Executive Summary Purpose and Objectives This project investigated the relationship between the oil industry‘s offshore E&P activities and trends in the distribution, abundance and rates of increase of key cetacean stocks found in three areas where E&P activities are intensive. The approach taken was to compare the status and population trends of stocks of key cetacean species in three areas with E&P activities―Alaska (subdivided into three regions, the Beaufort, Bering and Chukchi seas), Australia (Western and southeast regions), and Sakhalin Island, Russia―with corresponding parameters for stocks of the same species (where possible) in areas where E&P activities were absent or greatly reduced. The project involved a critical review of existing and historical data on cetacean stocks, and a compilation of data on E&P activities and non-industry factors that may have influenced stocks, in the areas of interest. Data were assessed in terms of quality, quantity, and temporal and spatial coverage to determine whether sufficient data were available for a reasonable assessment of correlations between cetacean populations and E&P activities. -
An Overview of the Hudson Bay Marine Ecosystem
15–1 15.0 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Chapter Contents 15.1 HYDROELECTRICITY..........................................................................................................................................15–2 15.2 MINERALS AND HYDROCARBONS .................................................................................................................15–12 15.3 TRANSPORTATION...........................................................................................................................................15–17 15.4 TOURISM............................................................................................................................................................15–22 15.5 MUNICIPAL ACTIVITIES....................................................................................................................................15–22 15.6 GRAND CANAL SCHEME..................................................................................................................................15–23 15.7 SUMMARY ..........................................................................................................................................................15–23 Chapter Figures Figure 15-1. La Grande hydroelectric complex..........................................................................................................15–4 Figure 15-2. Proposed diversion of water from the Rupert River watershed into the Eastmain watershed, and location of the proposed Eastmain-1-A hydroelectric generating station ...............................................15–5 -
Radiocarbon Dates Iv \V
I RADIO(;AIn ', A oi.. 7, 1965, l'. 24-461 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES IV \V. DYCK, J. C. FYLES, and W. BLAKE, JR.* Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Canada 1NTR )I)U TION Most of the determinations reported here were obtained with the 2 L counter described in our first date list ( CSC I ) . All age calculations are based oh a C1 t half-life of 5568 + 30 yr and 0.95 of the activity of the NBS oxalic- acid standard, and the ages are quoted in years before 1950. The age errors include : counting errors of sample, background, and standard, the error in the half-life of C14, and an error term to account for the average variation of :± 1.5/ in the C'4 concentration during the past 1100 yr. `Greater than' ages are based on the 4 rr criterion I GSC I I l . After extensive testing and modification a 5 L counter was brought into routine operation in April, 1961.Its more important counting characteristics are given in Table 1. The background increases somewhat with an increase in pressure, but the C14 and meson plateaus improve. The apparent non-linearity in the counting rate of the standard is probably due to the arbitrary choice of the operating point on the plateau. The counter was constructed from a 51,4 in. 0.1)., in, wall copper tube having an overall length of 20 in. Approx. 30 mils were removed from the inner surface of the tube, by machining on a lathe, to provide a contamination- fre surface. -
Bird Observations from Some Southeastern James Bay Islands, N.W.T
108 Bird Observations from Some Southeastern James Bay Islands, N.W.T. Y. Robert Tymstra Introduction assistance by Cree boatmen: Ninety-three bird species were Bernard Diamond and Richard observed during a survey of four Small ofWaskaganish. On the after teen islands and 'rocks' in south noon of 14 June, we departed for a eastern James Bay from 14 to 26 camp on the Quebec shore of James June 1995. The expedition was Bay, stopping briefly at Barboteau undertaken as part of the James Bay Rock in Rupert Bay. The following Islands Avifaunal Survey, a long morning, we moved to Strutton term series of investigations Island where we set up a base camp designed to discover more about the for five days and made forays to breeding distribution and migratory four islets to the north. On 20 June, movements of birds in and around we moved camp to Charlton Island the islands of James Bay. (Editors' and explored nearby Danby and Note: these islands are closely asso Carey Islands, as well as Wolf Islet ciated geographically and ornitho and Cormorant Rock. The final logically with nearby mainland base camp was established on Tent Ontario, and hence are of particular Island from 22 to 26 June. McNab interest to the province's birders.) Rock and Stag Rock were investi Several species new to the James gated briefly on the return to Bay island region were found, includ Waskaganish. Records are also pre ing Homed Grebe, Wood Duck, sented from a short visit to Yellow Rail, Great Black-backed Charlton Island, 11-14 June 1992, by Gull, Mourning Dove, and American Paul Tymstra and the author. -
Movements and Habitat Use of Muskoxen on Bathurst, Cornwallis
MOVEMENTS AND HABITAT USE OF MUSKOXEN (Ovibos moschatus) ON BATHURST, CORNWALLIS, AND DEVON ISLANDS, 2003-2006 Morgan Anderson1 and Michael A. D. Ferguson Version: 23 December 2016 1Department of Environment, Government of Nunavut, Box 209 Igloolik NU X0A 0L0 STATUS REPORT 2016-08 NUNAVUT DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT WILDLIFE RESEARCH SECTION IGLOOLIK, NU i Summary Eleven muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) were fitted with satellite collars in summer 2003 to investigate habitat preferences and movement parameters in areas where they are sympatric with Peary caribou on Bathurst, Cornwallis, and Devon islands. Collars collected locations every 4 days until May 2006, with 4 muskoxen on Bathurst Island collared, 2 muskoxen collared on Cornwallis Island, and 5 muskoxen collared on western Devon Island. Only 5-29% of the satellite locations were associated with an estimated error of less than 150 m (Argos Class 3 locations). Muskoxen in this study used low-lying valleys and coastal areas with abundant vegetation on all 3 islands, in agreement with previous studies in other areas and Inuit qaujimajatuqangit. They often selected tussock graminoid tundra, moist/dry non-tussock graminoid/dwarf shrub tundra, wet sedge, and sparsely vegetated till/colluvium sites. Minimum convex polygon home ranges representing 100% of the locations with <150 m error include these movements between core areas, and ranged from 233 km2 to 2494 km2 for all collared muskoxen over the 3 years, but these home ranges include large areas of unused habitat separating discrete patches of good habitat where most locations were clustered. Several home ranges overlapped, which is not surprising, since muskoxen are not territorial.