Butterflies (PDF)

A B 1 2 Butterflies of the Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve 3 Linked to species descriptions at butterfliesandmoths.org Common Name Scientific Name 4 5 Hesperiidae: Skippers 6 Northern White-Skipper Heliopetes ericetorum 7 Northern Cloudywing Thorybes pylades 8 Propertius Duskywing Erynnis propertius 9 Pacuvius Duskywing Erynnis pacuvius 10 Mournful Duskywing Erynnis tristis 11 Persius Duskywing Erynnis persius 12 Common Checkered-Skipper Pyrgus communis 13 Juba Skipper Hesperia juba 14 Woodland Skipper Ochlodes sylvanoides 15 Rural Skipper Ochlodes agrícola 16 Sachem Atalopedes campestris 17 Umber Skipper Poanes melane 18 Common Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes vialis 19 Papilionidae: Swallowtails 20 Pipevine Swallowtail Battus philenor 21 Anise Swallowtail Papilio zelicaon 22 Western Tiger Swallowtail Papilio rutulus 23 Two-tailed Swallowtail Papilio multicaudata 24 Pale Swallowtail Papilio eurymedon 25 Pieridae: Whites and Sulphurs 26 Cabbage White Pieris rapae 27 Margined White Pieris marginata 28 Checkered White Pontia protodice 29 Sara Orangetip Anthocaris sara 30 Orange Sulphur Colias eurytheme 31 Lycaenidae: Gossamer-winged Butterflies 32 Tailed Copper Lycaena arota 33 Gorgon Copper Lycaena gorgon 34 Golden Hairstreak Habrodais grunus 35 Great Purple Hairstreak Atlides halesus 36 California Hairstreak Satyrium californica 37 Sylvan Hairstreak Satyrium sylvinus 38 Gold-hunter’s Hairstreak Satyrium auretorum 39 Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak Satyrium tetra 40 Hedgerow Hairstreak Satyrium saepium 41 Brown Elfin Callophrys augustinus 42 Moss's Elfin Callophrys mossi 43 Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus 44 Eastern Tailed-Blue Everes comyntas 45 Echo Blue Celastrina ladon echo 46 Silvery Blue Glaucopsyche lygdamus 47 Boisduval’s Blue Plebejus icarioides 48 Acmon Blue Plebejus acmon 49 Nymphalidae: Brush-footed Butterflies 50 Northern Checkerspot Chlosyne palla 51 Mylitta Crescent Phyciodes mylitta 52 Variable Checkerspot Euphydryas chalcedona 53 Leanira Checkerspot Thessalia leanira 54 California Tortoiseshell Nymphalis californica 55 Mourning Cloak Nymphalis antiopa 56 West Coast Lady Vanessa annabella 57 Painted Lady Vanessa cardui 58 Red Admiral Vanessa atalanta 59 American Painted Lady Vanessa virginiensis 60 Common Buckeye Junonia coenia 61 Lorquin’s Admiral Limenitis lorquini 62 California Sister Adelpha californica 63 California Ringlet Coenonympha tullia california 64 Common Wood-Nymph Cercyonis pegala 65 Great Basin Wood-Nymph Cercyonis sthenele 66 Monarch Danaus plexippus 67 Updated 8/2019.

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Butterflies of the Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve
Butterflies of the Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve Common Name Scientific Name Hesperiidae: Skippers Northern Cloudywing Thorybes pylades Propertius Duskywing Erynnis propertius Pacuvius Duskywing Erynnis pacuvius Mournful Duskywing Erynnis tristis Common Checkered-Skipper Pyrgus communis Northern White-Skipper Heliopetes ericetorum Woodland Skipper Ochlodes sylvanoides Rural Skipper Ochlodes agrícola Sachem Atalopedes campestris Umber Skipper Poanes melane Common Roadside-Skipper Amblyscirtes vialis Juba Skipper Hesperia juba Papilionidae: Swallowtails Pipevine Swallowtail Battus philenor Anise Swallowtail Papilio zelicaon Western Tiger Swallowtail Papilio rutulus Two-tailed Swallowtail Papilio multicaudata Pale Swallowtail Papilio eurymedon Pieridae: Whites and Sulphurs Checkered White Pontia protodice Cabbage White Pieris rapae Margined White Pieris marginalis Sara Orangetip Anthocaris sara Orange Sulphur Colias eurytheme Lycaenidae: Gossamer-winged Butterflies Tailed Copper Lycaena arota Gorgon Copper Lycaena gorgon Golden Hairstreak Habrodais grunus Great Purple Hairstreak Atlides halesus California Hairstreak Satyrium californica Sylvan Hairstreak Satyrium sylvinus Gold-hunter’s Hairstreak Satyrium auretorum Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak Satyrium tetra Hedgerow Hairstreak Satyrium saepium Brown Elfin Callophrys augustinus Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus Eastern Tailed-Blue Everes comyntas Echo Blue Celastrina ladon echo Silvery Blue Glaucopsyche lygdamus Boisduval’s Blue Plebejus icarioides Acmon Blue Plebejus acmon Nymphalidae:
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Behr's Hairstreak (Satyrium Behrii)
PROPOSED Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series Adopted under Section 44 of SARA Recovery Strategy for the Behr’s Hairstreak (Satyrium behrii) in Canada Behr’s Hairstreak 2014 Recommended citation: Environment Canada. 2014. Recovery Strategy for the Behr’s Hairstreak (Satyrium behrii) in Canada [Proposed]. Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment Canada, Ottawa. 26 pp. + Appendix. For copies of the recovery strategy, or for additional information on species at risk, including the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) Status Reports, residence descriptions, action plans, and other related recovery documents, please visit the Species at Risk (SAR) Public Registry. Cover illustration: Neil K. Dawe Également disponible en français sous le titre « Programme de rétablissement du porte-queue de Behr (Satyrium behrii) au Canada [Proposition] » © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of the Environment, 2014. All rights reserved. ISBN Catalogue no. Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. RECOVERY STRATEGY FOR THE BEHR’S HAIRSTREAK (Satyrium behrii) IN CANADA 2014 Under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk (1996), the federal, provincial, and territorial governments agreed to work together on legislation, programs, and policies to protect wildlife species at risk throughout Canada. In the spirit of cooperation of the Accord, the Government of British Columbia has given permission to the Government of Canada to adopt the “Recovery Strategy for Behr’s Hairstreak (Satyrium behrii) in British Columbia” (Part 2) under Section 44 of the Species at Risk Act (SARA).
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CBD First National Report
FIRST NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY July 2010 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................... 3 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 4 2. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Geographic Profile .......................................................................................... 5 2.2 Climate Profile ...................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Population Profile ................................................................................................. 7 2.4 Economic Profile .................................................................................................. 7 3 THE BIODIVERSITY OF SERBIA .............................................................................. 8 3.1 Overview......................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Ecosystem and Habitat Diversity .................................................................... 8 3.3 Species Diversity ............................................................................................ 9 3.4 Genetic Diversity ............................................................................................. 9 3.5 Protected Areas .............................................................................................10
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Family LYCAENIDAE: 268 Species GOSSAMERWINGS
Family LYCAENIDAE: 268 species GOSSAMERWINGS Subfamily Miletinae: 1 (hypothetical) species Harvesters Feniseca tarquinius tarquinius Harvester Hypothetical, should occur in N Tamaulipas, but currently unknown from Mexico Subfamily Lycaeninae: 6 species Coppers Iophanus pyrrhias Guatemalan Copper Lycaena arota arota Tailed Copper Lycaena xanthoides xanthoides Great Copper Lycaena gorgon gorgon Gorgon Copper Lycaena helloides Purplish Copper Lycaena hermes Hermes Copper Subfamily Theclinae: 236 species Hairstreaks Tribe Theclini: 3 species Hairstreaks Hypaurotis crysalus crysalus Colorado Hairstreak Habrodais grunus grunus Golden Hairstreak verification required for Baja California Norte Habrodais poodiae Baja Hairstreak Tribe Eumaeini: 233 Hairstreaks Eumaeus childrenae Great Cycadian (= debora) Eumaeus toxea Mexican Cycadian Theorema eumenia Pale-tipped Cycadian Paiwarria antinous Felders' Hairstreak Paiwarria umbratus Thick-tailed Hairstreak Mithras sp. undescribed Pale-patched Hairstreak nr. orobia Brangas neora Common Brangas Brangas coccineifrons Black-veined Brangas Brangas carthaea Green-spotted Brangas Brangas getus Bright Brangas Thaeides theia Brown-barred Hairstreak Enos thara Thara Hairstreak Enos falerina Falerina Hairstreak Evenus regalis Regal Hairstreak Evenus coronata Crowned Hairstreak Evenus batesii Bates’ Hairstreak Atlides halesus corcorani Great Blue Hairstreak Atlides gaumeri White-tipped Hairstreak Atlides polybe Black-veined Hairstreak Atlides inachus Spying Hairstreak Atlides carpasia Jeweled Hairstreak Atlides
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How to Use This Checklist
How To Use This Checklist Swallowtails: Family Papilionidae Special Note: Spring and Summer Azures have recently The information presented in this checklist reflects our __ Pipevine Swallowtail Battus philenor R; May - Sep. been recognized as separate species. Azure taxonomy has not current understanding of the butterflies found within __ Zebra Swallowtail Eurytides marcellus R; May - Aug. been completely sorted out by the experts. Cleveland Metroparks. (This list includes all species that have __ Black Swallowtail Papilio polyxenes C; May - Sep. __ Appalachian Azure Celastrina neglecta-major h; mid - late been recorded in Cuyahoga County, and a few additional __ Giant Swallowtail Papilio cresphontes h; rare in Cleveland May; not recorded in Cuy. Co. species that may occur here.) Record you observations and area; July - Aug. Brush-footed Butterflies: Family Nymphalidae contact a naturalist if you find something that may be of __ Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Papilio glaucus C; May - Oct.; __ American Snout Libytheana carinenta R; June - Oct. interest. females occur as yellow or dark morphs __ Variegated Fritillary Euptoieta claudia R; June - Oct. __ Spicebush Swallowtail Papilio troilus C; May - Oct. __ Great Spangled Fritillary Speyeria cybele C; May - Oct. Species are listed taxonomically, with a common name, a Whites and Sulphurs: Family Pieridae __ Aphrodite Fritillary Speyeria aphrodite O; June - Sep. scientific name, a note about its relative abundance and flight __ Checkered White Pontia protodice h; rare in Cleveland area; __ Regal Fritillary Speyeria idalia X; no recent Ohio records; period. Check off species that you identify within Cleveland May - Oct. formerly in Cleveland Metroparks Metroparks. __ West Virginia White Pieris virginiensis O; late Apr.
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Specimen Records for North American Lepidoptera (Insecta) in the Oregon State Arthropod Collection. Lycaenidae Leach, 1815 and Riodinidae Grote, 1895
Catalog: Oregon State Arthropod Collection 2019 Vol 3(2) Specimen records for North American Lepidoptera (Insecta) in the Oregon State Arthropod Collection. Lycaenidae Leach, 1815 and Riodinidae Grote, 1895 Jon H. Shepard Paul C. Hammond Christopher J. Marshall Oregon State Arthropod Collection, Department of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis OR 97331 Cite this work, including the attached dataset, as: Shepard, J. S, P. C. Hammond, C. J. Marshall. 2019. Specimen records for North American Lepidoptera (Insecta) in the Oregon State Arthropod Collection. Lycaenidae Leach, 1815 and Riodinidae Grote, 1895. Catalog: Oregon State Arthropod Collection 3(2). (beta version). http://dx.doi.org/10.5399/osu/cat_osac.3.2.4594 Introduction These records were generated using funds from the LepNet project (Seltmann) - a national effort to create digital records for North American Lepidoptera. The dataset published herein contains the label data for all North American specimens of Lycaenidae and Riodinidae residing at the Oregon State Arthropod Collection as of March 2019. A beta version of these data records will be made available on the OSAC server (http://osac.oregonstate.edu/IPT) at the time of this publication. The beta version will be replaced in the near future with an official release (version 1.0), which will be archived as a supplemental file to this paper. Methods Basic digitization protocols and metadata standards can be found in (Shepard et al. 2018). Identifications were confirmed by Jon Shepard and Paul Hammond prior to digitization. Nomenclature follows that of (Pelham 2008). Results The holdings in these two families are extensive. Combined, they make up 25,743 specimens (24,598 Lycanidae and 1145 Riodinidae).
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Early Successional Habitat
Early Successional Habitat January 2007 Fish and Wildlife Habitat Management Leaflet Number 41 Introduction Change is a characteristic of all natural systems. Directional change in the make-up and appearance of natural communities over time is commonly known as ecological succession. This change begins with a dis- turbance to the existing community, followed by plant colonization or regrowth. Materials (snags, soils, and disturbance-adapted seeds and other organisms) that are left behind after a disruptive event serve as biolog- ical legacies; that is, potential reservoirs of life, facili- tating the recovery of the habitat and biological com- munity. Through complex interactions, the disturbances, cli- mate, and soils of an ecological site are reflected in NRCS a plant community that is unique to that site. In a Early successional habitats are highly dynamic, highly healthy ecosystem, the plant community is in a state productive seral stages with uniquely adapted animal of dynamic (or ever changing) equilibrium exhibiting communities. variability in species composition and successional stages following disturbance. This variability creates valuable wildlife habitat because different wildlife Early successional habitats form soon after a distur- species are adapted to different plant species and suc- bance. Early successional plants are generally her- cessional stages. Over evolutionary time, plants and baceous annuals and perennials that quickly occupy animals have developed traits that allow them to sur- disturbed sites. They reproduce seeds that are distur- vive, exploit, and even depend on disturbances. For bance adapted or can be widely dispersed by wind, example, some plants require fire to produce seeds or water, or animals. Early successional communities flowers, and some fish depend on regular flooding to are characterized by high productivity and provide create and maintain their streambed habitat.
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NORTH AMERICAN BUTTERFLY ASSOCIATION 4 Delaware Road, Morristown, NJ 07960
NORTH AMERICAN BUTTERFLY ASSOCIATION 4 Delaware Road, Morristown, NJ 07960 tel. 973-285-0907 fax 973-285-0936 web: www.naba.org 41st ANNUAL NABA BUTTERFLY COUNT - 2015 INSTRUCTIONS (CANADA) COUNTERS & COUNT CIRCLES Please report your 2015 count results directly to NABA through Unless your count is an existing 1st of July count started before our online count form at www.naba.org. The online form 2008, at least 4 adult observers must participate. One or more allows compilers to enter all data for their counts through the groups of counters always produce better results. It is usually Web and also allows the regional editors to review and edit the desirable to visit several habitats and areas within a count circle, reports more efficiently. Most importantly, Butterfly Count which may be done best by several parties. Since counts are information will be entered and stored in a database which in the open for public participation, we encourage you to publicize future will allow it to be available online to NABA members your count plans! and the public. All compilers are now requested to enter the data A count is held at one or more selected sites within a for their counts through the online count form. If this presents 15-mile diameter CIRCLE. Groups starting a new count MUST any difficulty, please contact NABA for assistance. designate this 15-mile diameter circle. No count circles may overlap—that is, count centers must be a minimum of 15 miles COUNT PROGRAM OVERVIEW apart. Groups repeating a count held a previous year MUST use In order to encourage increased participation in the NABA the same circle, and count the same sites and habitats as before Butterfly Count Program and to encourage even more so far as practical.
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Introduction the Class Insecta (Phylum Arthropoda) Includes All Insects, Within Which Group We Find the Family Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Introduction The Class Insecta (Phylum Arthropoda) includes all insects, within which group we find the Family Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths). Butterflies are mainly active in the day and have club-like antennae, whereas moths are most often noctural and have more complex featherlike (plumose) antennae. Moths and butterflies are seasonal, spending much of their lives obscured from view as eggs, pupae, or larva. Spring is a time when numerous species suddenly appear in flight during their respective “flight periods.” While butterflies have been relatively well studied, the study of moths involves a seemingly endless number of fascinating species, most of which have not been identified. Within the butterfly group of the Lepidoptera we find butterflies and skippers. Skippers, Family Hesperidae, are common in our area but are not covered in this guide. The skippers are best described as stout small butterflies that appear to be a cross between butterflies and moths. Skippers have antennae that are curved or hooked at the tip and often hold their forwings upward and the hindwings outward. The Lepidoptera consists of an estimated 112,000-165,000 butterflies and moths and up to 20,000 butterfly species worldwide. In North America (North of Mexico and including Hawaii), there are 725 species of butterflies and skippers, with 575 regularly occurring in the lower 48 states. In California we find somewhere in the range of 185 butterflies and 51 skipper species. In San Luis Obispo County we find a good representation of this diversity. This guide covers 34 species found along the coastal areas of Estero Bay.
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ITC Iowa Environmental Overview: Rare Species and Habitats Linn County, IA June 8Th, 2016 SCHEDULE
ITC IOWA ENVIRONMENTAL OVERVIEW: RARE SPecies AND HABITAts Linn County, IA June 8th, 2016 SCHEDULE MEETING PLACE: Days Inn and Suites of Cedar Rapids (Depart at 7:00 am) • 2215 Blairs Ferry Rd NE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52402 STOP 1: Highway 100 Extension Project and Rock Island Botanical Preserve (7:15 am-10:45 am) • Ecosystems: Emergent Wetland, Dry Sand Prairie, Sand Oak Savanna, River Floodplain Forest • T&E Species : Northern long-eared bat, Prairie vole, Western harvest mouse, Southern flying squirrel, Blanding’s turtle, Bullsnake, Ornate box turtle, Blue racer, Byssus skipper, Zabulon skipper, Wild Indigo duskywing, Acadian hairstreak, Woodland horsetail, Prairie moonwort, Northern Adder’s-tongue, Soft rush, Northern panic-grass, Great Plains Ladies’-tresses, Glomerate sedge, Goats-rue, Field sedge, Flat top white aster • Invasive Species: Garlic mustard, Common buckthorn, Eurasian honeysuckles, Autumn-olive, Yellow & White sweet-clover, Common mullein, Bouncing bet, Kentucky bluegrass, Siberian elm, Japanese barberry, White mulberry, Smooth brome LUNCH: BurgerFeen (11:00 am – 12:00 pm) • 3980 Center Point Rd NE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52402 STOP 2: McLoud Run (12:15 pm – 2:45 pm) • Current Ecosystems: Disturbed Floodplain Forest • T&E Species: none • Invasive Species: Black locust, Bird’s-foot trefoil, Bouncing bet, Crown vetch, Cut-leaved teasel, Eurasian Honeysuckles, Garlic mustard, Japanese knotweed, Reed canary grass, Siberian elm, Tree-of-heaven, White mulberry, Wild parsnip RETURN TO HOTEL (3:00 pm) Martha Holzheuer, LLA, CE, CA Matt
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Nevada Butterflies and Their Biology to Forward Such for Inclusion in the Larger Study
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 39(2). 1985. 95-118 NEV ADA BUTTERFLIES: PRELIMINARY CHECKLIST AND DISTRIBUTION GEORGE T. AUSTIN Nevada State Museum and Historical Society, 700 Twin Lakes Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89107 ABSTRACT. The distribution by county of the 189 species (over 300 taxa) of but terflies occurring in Nevada is presented along with a list of species incorrectly recorded for the state. There are still large areas which are poorly or not collected. Nevada continues as one of the remaining unknown areas in our knowledge of butterfly distribution in North America. Although a com prehensive work on the state's butterflies is in preparation, there is sufficient demand for a preliminary checklist to justify the following. It is hoped this will stimulate those who have any data on Nevada butterflies and their biology to forward such for inclusion in the larger study. Studies of Nevada butterflies are hampered by a paucity of resident collectors, a large number of mountain and valley systems and vast areas with little or no access. Non-resident collectors usually funnel into known and well worked areas, and, although their data are valu able, large areas of the state remain uncollected. Intensive collecting, with emphasis on poorly known areas, over the past seven years by Nevada State Museum personnel and associates has gone far to clarify butterfly distribution within the state. The gaps in knowledge are now more narrowly identifiable and will be filled during the next few sea sons. There is no all encompassing treatment of Nevada's butterfly fauna. The only state list is an informal recent checklist of species (Harjes, 1980).
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Onetouch 4.0 Scanned Documents
INTR0DUCrION ATLAS OF NEOTROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA INTRODUCTION TO THE CHECKLIST OF EUMAEINI LYCAENLDAE Robert K. Robbins The purpose of this preface is to give the rationale for the taxonomic arrangement of the checklist of Eumaeini, followed by discussions of how the checklist was organized, how decisions were made, and what was learned. I address the discussions successively at the specific, generic, and tribal levels. A concluding author's note explains why some previous taxonomic results were not used. The Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera ANL Checklist classification of 1,058 Neotropical eumaeine species partitioned into 83 genera and 15 sections' following the scheme in Eliot, 1973 is the first comprehensive taxonomic arrangement of these butterflies since Draudt 1919-20. A primary reason for this long interval is that most eumaeines are extraordinarily rare in collections. For example, about 20% of the species recognized in this checklist were not represented in major museum collections 25 years ago, and many eumaeine species, including some described two centuries ago, are still known from less than five individuals. A second reason for the long interval has been the lack of a higher classification discussed briefly below. For example, Janthecla Robbins & Yenables was distinguished from the entire Eumaeini because the genera that are closely related to Janthecla were unknown Robbins and Venables, 1991. Although it may be somewhat unorthodox to introduce a new taxonomic arrangement in a checklist, there is no comprehensive alternative classification, and it is my hope that this arrangement will provide the framework necessary to stimulate further research. The checklist includes 1,871 specific names attributable to the Neotropical Eumaeini cf.
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