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Treading the Thin Blue Line: Military Special-Operations Trained Police SWAT Teams and the Constitution
William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal Volume 9 (2000-2001) Issue 3 Article 7 April 2001 Treading the Thin Blue Line: Military Special-Operations Trained Police SWAT Teams and the Constitution Karan R. Singh Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmborj Part of the Law Enforcement and Corrections Commons Repository Citation Karan R. Singh, Treading the Thin Blue Line: Military Special-Operations Trained Police SWAT Teams and the Constitution, 9 Wm. & Mary Bill Rts. J. 673 (2001), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmborj/vol9/iss3/7 Copyright c 2001 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmborj TREADING THE THIN BLUE LINE: MILITARY SPECIAL-OPERATIONS TRAINED POLICE SWAT TEAMS AND THE CONSTITUTION The increasing use of SWAT teams and paramilitaryforce by local law enforcement has been thefocus of a growingconcern regardingthe heavy-handed exercise of police power. Critics question the constitutionality ofjoint-training between the military and civilian police, as well as the Fourth Amendment considerationsraised by SWAT tactics. This Note examines the history, mission, and continuing needfor police SWAT teams, addressingthe constitutionalissues raisedconcerning training and tactics. It explains how SWATjoint-training with the military is authorized by federal law and concludes that SWAT tactics are constitutionallyacceptable in a majority of situations. Though these tactics are legal andconstitutionally authorized, this Note acknowledges the validfearscritics have regarding the abuse of such police authority, and the limitations of constitutionaltort jurisprudence in adequately redressingresulting injuries. INTRODUCTION Americans awoke on the morning of April 23,2000 to news images seemingly taken from popular counterterrorist adventure movies. -
The Good, the Bad, and the Evils of the #Metoo Movement's Sexual
Akel: The Good, the Bad, and the Evils of the #MeToo Movement’s Sexual Akel camera ready (Do Not Delete) 12/27/2018 11:01 AM NOTES THE GOOD, THE BAD, AND THE EVILS OF THE #METOO MOVEMENT’S SEXUAL HARASSMENT ALLEGATIONS IN TODAY’S SOCIETY: A CAUTIONARY TALE REGARDING THE COST OF THESE CLAIMS TO THE VICTIMS, THE ACCUSED, AND BEYOND TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 104 I. BACKGROUND ......................................................................... 107 A. What Is the #MeToo Movement? ................................. 107 B. Historically, Why It Took #MeToo for People to Listen ................................................... 108 C. How the #MeToo Movement Gained Popularity ........ 113 II. CONSEQUENCES WITHOUT LIMITS ......................................... 115 A. The Victims .................................................................. 115 B. The Accused ................................................................ 116 C. The Third Parties ........................................................ 120 1. Companies............................................................. 120 2. Taxpayers .............................................................. 121 3. Stockholders .......................................................... 122 D. Local Effects: San Diego, California .......................... 123 E. International Effects .................................................... 124 1. France .................................................................. -
Book of Abstracts
Fourth Biennial EAAS Women’s Network Symposium Feminisms in American Studies in/and Crisis: Where Do We Go from Here? April 28 and 29, 2021 BOOK OF ABSTRACTS EAAS Women’s Network [email protected] http://women.eaas.eu IN COLLABORATION WITH 2 INTERSECTIONAL FEMINISM AND LITERATURE: THINKING THROUGH “UGLY FEELINGS”? Gabrielle Adjerad In light of what has been institutionalized in the nineties as “intersectionality” (Crenshaw, 1989), but emanated from a long tradition of feminism fostered by women of color (Hill-Collins, Bilge, 2016), feminist theory has increasingly shed light on the plurality of women’s experiences, the inseparable, overlapping and simultaneous differences constituting their identities, and the materiality of the various dominations engendered. At the turn of the twenty-first century, this paradigm seems compelling to address fictional diasporic narratives addressing the diverse discriminations encountered by migrant women and their descendants in the United States. However, adopting an intersectional feminist approach of literature, for research or in the classroom, raises methodological issues that this paper contends with. Some thinkers have considered the double pitfall of considering, on the one hand, the text as a mimetic document of plural lives and, on the other, of essentializing a symbolical “écriture feminine” (Felski, 1989). Some have highlighted the necessary critical movement between the archetypal dimension of gender and the social and historical individuals diversely affected by this ideology (De Lauretis, 1987). Yet, beyond this tension between an attention paid to abstraction on the one hand and experience on the other, we can consider that hegemony is made of different ideologies that may contradict one another (Balibar, Wallerstein, 1991). -
The Law Demands Process for Rehomed Children
The Law Demands Process for Rehomed Children Sally Terry Green* I. INTRODUCTION Not all couples are able, or even choose, to have children naturally.1 Adoption, however, provides the legal and social framework for parents to raise non-biological children as their own.2 Whether born naturally or adopted, children bring joy and sorrow to their parents who often struggle to provide not on- ly physical but also emotional support.3 Adopted children pose challenges when they do not have the emotional skills to transi- * Professor Sally Terry Green is a Professor at Thurgood Marshall School of Law. I would like to thank my research assistant, Ms. Ashley DeHart, for her tireless dedication, and the Faculty Scholarship and Development 2015 summer research stipend at Thurgood Marshall School of Law. 1. I Can’t Conceive - What’s Next?, PRACTICING PARENTS, http://www.practicingparents.com/i-cant-conceive-whats-next/ [https://perma.cc/3G7M- E8GF]. In 2008, about 136,000 children in the United States were adopted. HOW MANY CHILDREN WERE ADOPTED IN 2007 AND 2008?, CHILD WELFARE INFO. GATEWAY 4, 8, 10-12 (2011), https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubPDFs/adopted0708.pdf [https://perma.cc/A2DU-MZQT]. 2. What is Adoption?, DAVE THOMAS FOUND. FOR ADOPTION, https://davethomasfoundation.org/adoption-guide/what-is-adoption/ [https://perma.cc/ZJM3-XUWN]. 3. “We who rank among the group of parents who have adopted [and] raise[d] good kids and bad kids. We have prom kings and future scientists for children. Some of our children will grow up to lead their generation while carrying ours. -
Write-Ins Race/Name Totals - General Election 11/03/20 11/10/2020
Write-Ins Race/Name Totals - General Election 11/03/20 11/10/2020 President/Vice President Phillip M Chesion / Cobie J Chesion 1 1 U/S. Gubbard 1 Adebude Eastman 1 Al Gore 1 Alexandria Cortez 2 Allan Roger Mulally former CEO Ford 1 Allen Bouska 1 Andrew Cuomo 2 Andrew Cuomo / Andrew Cuomo 1 Andrew Cuomo, NY / Dr. Anthony Fauci, Washington D.C. 1 Andrew Yang 14 Andrew Yang Morgan Freeman 1 Andrew Yang / Joe Biden 1 Andrew Yang/Amy Klobuchar 1 Andrew Yang/Jeremy Cohen 1 Anthony Fauci 3 Anyone/Else 1 AOC/Princess Nokia 1 Ashlie Kashl Adam Mathey 1 Barack Obama/Michelle Obama 1 Ben Carson Mitt Romney 1 Ben Carson Sr. 1 Ben Sass 1 Ben Sasse 6 Ben Sasse senator-Nebraska Laurel Cruse 1 Ben Sasse/Blank 1 Ben Shapiro 1 Bernard Sanders 1 Bernie Sanders 22 Bernie Sanders / Alexandria Ocasio Cortez 1 Bernie Sanders / Elizabeth Warren 2 Bernie Sanders / Kamala Harris 1 Bernie Sanders Joe Biden 1 Bernie Sanders Kamala D. Harris 1 Bernie Sanders/ Kamala Harris 1 Bernie Sanders/Andrew Yang 1 Bernie Sanders/Kamala D. Harris 2 Bernie Sanders/Kamala Harris 2 Blain Botsford Nick Honken 1 Blank 7 Blank/Blank 1 Bobby Estelle Bones 1 Bran Carroll 1 Brandon A Laetare 1 Brian Carroll Amar Patel 1 Page 1 of 142 President/Vice President Brian Bockenstedt 1 Brian Carol/Amar Patel 1 Brian Carrol Amar Patel 1 Brian Carroll 2 Brian carroll Ammor Patel 1 Brian Carroll Amor Patel 2 Brian Carroll / Amar Patel 3 Brian Carroll/Ama Patel 1 Brian Carroll/Amar Patel 25 Brian Carroll/Joshua Perkins 1 Brian T Carroll 1 Brian T. -
Constructing #Metoo
Constructing #MeToo A Critical Discourse Analysis of the German News Media’s Discursive Construction of the #MeToo Movement Wiebke Eilermann K3| School of Arts and Communications Media and Communication Studies Master’s Thesis (Two-Year), 15 ECTS Spring 2018 Supervisor: Tina Askanius Examiner: Erin Cory Date of Examination: June 21st 2018 Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to examine how German newspapers discursively constructed the #MeToo movement in order to determine whether the hashtag campaign was legitimized or delegitimized. The ideological construction can be seen as an indication of social change or respectively the upholding of the status quo in regard to gender equality. Of further interest was how the coverage can be perceived as an example of a post-feminist sensibility in mainstream media. Approach: Relevant articles published during two time periods in 2017 and 2018, following defining events of the #MeToo movement, were retrieved from selected publications, including Die Welt, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Süddeutsche Zeitung and Die Zeit. A qualitative critical discourse analysis applying Norman Fairclough’s (1995) three-dimensional approach was performed on 41 newspaper articles. Results: Through analysis, three main discursive strands emerged: (1) supportive coverage of #MeToo (2) opposing coverage of #MeToo (3) #MeToo as complex. The degree to which the articles adhered to these positions varied from publication to publication. The most conservative publication largely delegitimized the movement by, amongst others, drawing on a post-feminist discourse. Whereas the liberal publications predominantly constructed #MeToo as legitimate. Overall, there was little discussion of marginalized voices and opportunities for progressive solutions leading to social change. -
Wilburn 1 Ryan Wilburn Capstone Bednar 1 April 2021 First Full Draft
Wilburn 1 Ryan Wilburn Capstone Bednar 1 April 2021 First Full Draft For the December 2020 issue, Harry Styles, ex-boyband heartthrob, appeared on the cover of Vogue magazine in a blue, lacey, floor length Gucci dress. The cover received attention from far and wide, especially on social media. Vogue and Styles tweeted the cover image and a link to the cover article on November 13th, 2020 (Figure 1), sparking conversation among Twitter users, both fans of Styles and those who found issues with the cover. I analyzed a set of responses on Twitter to Harry Styles’ Vogue magazine cover photo and the ensuing controversy over gender performance and masculinity. I followed Gillian Rose’s method of discourse analysis, Discourse I, and worked through the lenses of hegemony, hegemonic masculinity, and gender performativity to answer the following research questions: 1. How does hegemonic masculinity shape the way Twitter users respond to non-normative presentations of masculinity, like Harry Styles wearing a dress for Vogue? 2. What does hegemony look like on Twitter and how might that differ from society as a whole? What is dominant in this particular space? In my experience as a Twitter user, the platform is used in an incredibly unique way. As a social media site, it affords a possibility of wide reach for posts, allowing people to connect with posts from users they have no previous connection with, even no mutual friends with. The short, quick post style allows users to post their responses to an original post with lighting speed and share that thought with their followers. -
Breaking Open the Sexual Harassment Scandal
Nxxx,2017-10-06,A,018,Cs-4C,E1 , OCTOBER 6, 2017 FRIDAY NATIONAL K THE NEW YORK TIMES 2017 IMPACT AWARD C M Y N A18 Claims of Sexual Harassment Trail a Hollywood Mogul From Page A1 clined to comment on any of the settle- ments, including providing information about who paid them. But Mr. Weinstein said that in addressing employee con- cerns about workplace issues, “my motto is to keep the peace.” Ms. Bloom, who has been advising Mr. Weinstein over the last year on gender and power dynamics, called him “an old dinosaur learning new ways.” She said she had “explained to him that due to the power difference between a major studio head like him and most others in the in- dustry, whatever his motives, some of his words and behaviors can be perceived as Breaking Open the Sexual inappropriate, even intimidating.” Though Ms. O’Connor had been writ- ing only about a two-year period, her BY memo echoed other women’s com- plaints. Mr. Weinstein required her to have casting discussions with aspiring CHRISTOPHER actresses after they had private appoint- ments in his hotel room, she said, her de- scription matching those of other former PALMERI employees. She suspected that she and other female Weinstein employees, she wrote, were being used to facilitate li- Late Edition Harassment Scandal aisons with “vulnerable women who Today, clouds and sunshine, warm, hope he will get them work.” high 78. Tonight, mostly cloudy, The allegations piled up even as Mr. mild, low 66. Tomorrow, times of Weinstein helped define popular culture. -
Donald Trump and the Future of US Leadership
Donald Trump and the Future of U.S. Leadership: Some Observations on International Order, East Asia, and the Korean Peninsula Jonathan D. Pollack Senior Fellow and Interim SK-Korea Foundation Chair in Korea Studies, Foreign Policy The Brookings Institution **This paper was presented at the 5th Korea Research Institute for National Strategy-Brookings Institution Joint Conference on "The Trump Administration in the United States and the Future of East Asia and the Korean Peninsula" on February 8, 2017. The United States has never had a president like Donald Trump. He is a real estate investor, golf course developer, casino owner, product brander and television personality with no prior experience in government or in competing for elective office. He ran for president on the Republican ticket, but he has no enduring loyalties to either political party, although he has undeniably tied his political fortunes to the Republican Party. In decided contrast with other recent administrations, there is not a single Democrat in the Trump cabinet, and African- Americans, Asian-Americans, Latinos and women are all minimally represented. Many observers characterize Trump as a populist who speaks on behalf of marginalized citizens, especially those whose economic status has severely eroded during decades of deindustrialization and job loss. This support might have been pivotal to his victory in November, but his actions since the election do not reflect this supposed commitment. Some observers even characterize the new president as a working class billionaire, which constitutes an extraordinary feat in public relations. His cabinet consists largely of individuals with great personal wealth, including a billionaire (Wilbur Ross, the Secretary of Commerce) who profited handsomely from the purchase of depressed industrial assets and 1 shuttered coal mines at bargain prices. -
Can Women Break the Glass Ceiling?: an Analysis of #Metoo Hashtagged Posts on Twitter
Can Women Break the Glass Ceiling?: An Analysis of #MeToo Hashtagged Posts on Twitter Naeemul Hassan Manash Kumar Mandal Mansurul Bhuiyan University of Mississippi Khulna University of Engineering and IBM Research, Almaden nhassan@olemiss:edu Technology mansurul:bhuiyan@ibm:com manashmndl@gmail:com Aparna Moitra Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed University of Delhi University of Toronto aparna:moitra@gmail:com ishtiaque@cs:toronto:edu ABSTRACT social activist Tarana Burke launched a grass-root level campaign In October 2017, there happened the uprising of an unprecedented for “empowering through empathy" for the women of color within 3 online movement on social media by women across the world who their community . Milano’s call for sharing harassment experiences started publicly sharing their untold stories of being sexually ha- with #MeToo hashtag that followed her own allegation against rassed along with the hashtag #MeToo (or some variants of it). Harvey Weinstein, an American film producer, for sexually abusing 4 Those stories did not only strike the silence that had long hid the her took the original movement to a whole new level and millions perpetrators, but also allowed women to discharge some of their of women around the world started participating. Before this, a 5 bottled-up grievances, and revealed many important information few other hashtags were also used for similar purposes , including surrounding sexual harassment. In this paper, we present our anal- #MyHarveyWeinstein, #YouOkSis, #WhatWereYouWearing, and ysis of about one million such tweets collected between October #SurvivorPrivilege. However none of them could create such a 15 and October 31, 2017 that reveals some interesting patterns and massive movement on social media. -
Journalism Awards Winners Press
Media Contact: Debra Caruso Marrone @NYPressClub DJC Communications (212) 971-9708 [email protected] THE NEW YORK TIMES WINS GOLD KEYBOARD IN 2020 NEW YORK PRESS CLUB JOURNALISM AWARDS The New York Times is the major winner in the latest New York Press Club Awards for Journalism. Times reporter Bruce Rosenthal won the 2020 Gold Keyboard Award, the competition’s highest, for “Taken for a Ride,” an investigative series on corruption in the New York City taxi medallion business. As previously announced, NY Times Writers Megan Twohey and Jodi Kantor will receive this year’s “Gabe Pressman Truth to Power Award” for their reporting on the Harvey Weinstein Case. The Gabe Pressman Truth to Power Award recognizes the club’s late president, friend and supporter who was a staunch supporter of the First Amendment. Other major award winners were Spectrum News NY1 for Spot News Reporting on a helicopter crash in Midtown Manhattan in June 2019 and WCBS Newsradio 880 for a shooting at a Kosher delicatessen in Jersey City in December 2019. The winners of the Mychal Judge Heart of New York Award were: Alex Vadukul for “Stories of New York” in The New York Times (newspaper); Sara Fishko, Olivia Briley, Bill Moss, Karen Frillmann of WNYC for “Wright and the Guggenheim” (radio); “Pizza-Spinning Chef Helps Others Get a Slice of the American Dream” by Matt Frucci, Jill Billante, George Itzhak, Mohammed Syed, Terry Tousey of NBC News/Nightly News with Lester Holt (TV) and “The Art of Surviving” from Elizabeth Van Brocklin of The Trace (online). In addition, Claudia Irizarry Aponte, who covers Brooklyn for THE CITY, was named the Nellie Bly Cub Reporter for 2020. -
We Welcome Your Support in Our Nonpartisan War on Waste. It's Your
PAID ADVERTISEMENT President Donald J. Trump The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20500 Dear Mr. President, In our previous two communications in The Wall Street Journal, we called attention to the lurking threat our country faces from an exploding national debt fueled by runaway government spending. We urged you to lead a national campaign to restore fi scal soundness to our great country by waging a nonpartisan War on Waste. From a recent U.S. Government Accountability Offi ce report*: “Since 2003…cumulative improper payment estimates have totaled about $1.4 trillion.” $1,400,000,000,000. Examples of improper payments are payments to doctors with suspended or revoked medical licenses or to people identifi ed as deceased in federal death fi les. A War on Waste is long overdue. We respectfully recommend that you announce to the nation that you are beginning a four-step War on Waste, that stamping out profl igate government spending is a top priority of your administration. Step 1 – Start a Transparency Revolution Publicize every White House expenditure. Direct every department and agency in your administration to follow suit. Classifi ed expenditures would be excluded. Transparency will be a culture-changing force. It will revolutionize government. It will infl uence how people vote. Knowing there is nowhere to hide will motivate politicians to earn votes with fi scal prudence rather than wasting taxpayer dollars by buying votes. We are living in the Information Age and the Big Data world. There is no reason why every government expenditure should not be public, accessible to the voting public via cell phone, computer, and iPad.