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Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850
The Texture of Change: Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850 The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Benjamin, Jody A. 2016. The Texture of Change: Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493374 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Texture of Change: Cloth Commerce and History in West Africa, 1700-1850 A dissertation presented by Jody A. Benjamin to The Department of African and African American Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of African and African American Studies Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2016 © 2016 Jody A. Benjamin All rights reserved. Dissertation Adviser: Professor Emmanuel Akyeampong Jody A. Benjamin The Texture of Change: Cloth Commerce and History in West Africa, 1700-1850 Abstract This study re-examines historical change in western Africa during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries through the lens of cotton textiles; that is by focusing on the production, exchange and consumption of cotton cloth, including the evolution of clothing practices, through which the region interacted with other parts of the world. It advances a recent scholarly emphasis to re-assert the centrality of African societies to the history of the early modern trade diasporas that shaped developments around the Atlantic Ocean. -
PRSP II) for Guinea and the Public Disclosure Authorized Joint IDA-IMF Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) on the PRSP II
OFFICIAL USE ONLY IDA/SecM2007-0684 December 12, 2007 Public Disclosure Authorized For meeting of Board: Tuesday, January 8, 2008 FROM: Vice President and Corporate Secretary Guinea: Second Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper and Joint IDA-IMF Staff Advisory Note 1. Attached is the Second Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP II) for Guinea and the Public Disclosure Authorized Joint IDA-IMF Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) on the PRSP II. The IMF is currently scheduled to discuss this document on December 21, 2007. 2. The PRSP II was prepared by the Government of Guinea. The paper acknowledges the disappointing outcome of the first PRSP, which covered the period 2002-2006. The political, social and economic environment in which the implementation of PRSP I took place was characterized by poor governance, political instability, and low growth which led to an increase in poverty from 49 percent in 2002 to an estimated 54 percent in 2005. Overall, public service delivery deteriorated in terms of both quality and access and the living conditions for most Guineans worsened. Public Disclosure Authorized 3. PRSP II aims at recapturing lost ground over the past five years. The overall strategy is based on three pillars: (i) improving governance; (ii) accelerating growth and increasing employment opportunities; and (iii) improving access to basic services. It focuses on restoring macroeconomic stability, institutional and structural reforms, and mechanisms to strengthen the democratic process implementation capacity. 4. As approved by the Board on August 6, 2007, the pilot Board Technical Questions and Answer Database (http://boardqa.worldbank.org or from the EDs' portal) is now open for questions. -
MCHIP Guinea End-Of-Project Report October 2010–June 2014
MCHIP Guinea End-of-Project Report October 2010–June 2014 Submitted on: September 15, 2014 Submitted to: United States Agency for International Development under Coooperative Agreement # GHS-A-00-08-00002-000 Submitted by: Yolande Hyjazi, Rachel Waxman and Bethany Arnold 1 The Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP) is the USAID Bureau for Global Health’s flagship maternal, neonatal and child health (MNCH) program. MCHIP supports programming in maternal, newborn and child health, immunization, family planning, malaria, nutrition, and HIV/AIDS, and strongly encourages opportunities for integration. Cross-cutting technical areas include water, sanitation, hygiene, urban health and health systems strengthening. MCHIP brings together a partnership of organizations with demonstrated success in reducing maternal, newborn and child mortality rates and malnutrition. Each partner will take the lead in developing programs around specific technical areas: Jhpiego, as the Prime, will lead maternal health, family planning/reproductive health, and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT); JSI—child health, immunization, and pediatric AIDS; Save the Children—newborn health, community interventions for MNCH, and community mobilization; PATH—nutrition and health technology; JHU/IIP—research and evaluation; Broad Branch—health financing; PSI—social marketing; and ICF International—continues support for the Child Survival and Health Grants Program (CSHGP) and the Malaria Communities Program (MCP). This report was made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), under the terms of the Leader with Associates Cooperative Agreement GHS-A-00-08-00002-00. The contents are the responsibility of the Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP) and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. -
Guinea: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
REPUBLIC OF GUINEA Work – Justice – Solidarity Ministry of the Economy, Finances and Planning Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper PRSP–2 (2007–2010) Conakry, August 2007 Permanent Secretariat for the Poverty Reduction Strategy (SP-SRP) Website: www.srp-guinee.org.Telephone: (00224) 30 43 10 80. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This document is the fruit of a collective effort that has involved many development stakeholders: executives of regionalized and decentralized structures, civil society organizations, development partners, etc. Warm thanks to all of them. The government would particularly like to acknowledge the grassroots organizations and civil society actors who, despite the difficulties that affected the implementation of the PRSP-I, have renewed their confidence in its action. The lessons learned from the implementation of the PRSP-I have helped in the design and preparation of the document. For this, the government again thanks the development partners who have accompanied it in this exercise and provided technical and financial contributions (EU, GTZ, SCAC, Canadian Cooperation), as well as the team of national experts who carried out field work with dedication and professionalism. Furthermore, without the painstaking work carried out in 2005 and 2006 as part of the process of refining the regional PRSPs, it certainly would not have been possible to prepare this document. The same is true of the work done, mainly in 2006, to evaluate needs aimed at reaching the MDGs. In this regard, we thank the United Nations System, and in particular the UNDP, for its exceptional contribution. Finally, the government extends its most sincere thanks to all those, both named and unnamed, who participated in this collective work. -
Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper PRSP–2
© 2008 International Monetary Fund January 2008 IMF Country Report No. 08/7 Guinea: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs) are prepared by member countries in broad consultation with stakeholders and development partners, including the staffs of the World Bank and the IMF. Updated every three years with annual progress reports, they describe the country's macroeconomic, structural, and social policies in support of growth and poverty reduction, as well as associated external financing needs and major sources of financing. This country document for Guinea, dated August 2007, is being made available on the IMF website by agreement with the member country as a service to users of the IMF website. To assist the IMF in evaluating the publication policy, reader comments are invited and may be sent by e-mail to [email protected]. Copies of this report are available to the public from International Monetary Fund • Publication Services 700 19th Street, N.W. • Washington, D.C. 20431 Telephone: (202) 623-7430 • Telefax: (202) 623-7201 E-mail: [email protected] • Internet: http://www.imf.org Price: $18.00 a copy International Monetary Fund Washington, D.C. ©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution This page intentionally left blank ©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution REPUBLIC OF GUINEA Work – Justice – Solidarity Ministry of the Economy, Finances and Planning Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper PRSP–2 (2007–2010) Conakry, August 2007 Permanent Secretariat for the Poverty Reduction Strategy (SP-SRP) Website: www.srp-guinee.org.Telephone: (00224) 30 43 10 80. ©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This document is the fruit of a collective effort that has involved many development stakeholders: executives of regionalized and decentralized structures, civil society organizations, development partners, etc. -
Climate Change Analysis for Guinea Conakry with Homogenized Daily Dataset
CLIMATE CHANGE ANALYSIS FOR GUINEA CONAKRY WITH HOMOGENIZED DAILY DATASET. Abdoul Aziz Barry Dipòsit Legal: T 262-2015 ADVERTIMENT. L'accés als continguts d'aquesta tesi doctoral i la seva utilització ha de respectar els drets de la persona autora. Pot ser utilitzada per a consulta o estudi personal, així com en activitats o materials d'investigació i docència en els termes establerts a l'art. 32 del Text Refós de la Llei de Propietat Intel·lectual (RDL 1/1996). Per altres utilitzacions es requereix l'autorització prèvia i expressa de la persona autora. En qualsevol cas, en la utilització dels seus continguts caldrà indicar de forma clara el nom i cognoms de la persona autora i el títol de la tesi doctoral. No s'autoritza la seva reproducció o altres formes d'explotació efectuades amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva comunicació pública des d'un lloc aliè al servei TDX. Tampoc s'autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant als continguts de la tesi com als seus resums i índexs. ADVERTENCIA. El acceso a los contenidos de esta tesis doctoral y su utilización debe respetar los derechos de la persona autora. Puede ser utilizada para consulta o estudio personal, así como en actividades o materiales de investigación y docencia en los términos establecidos en el art. 32 del Texto Refundido de la Ley de Propiedad Intelectual (RDL 1/1996). Para otros usos se requiere la autorización previa y expresa de la persona autora. En cualquier caso, en la utilización de sus contenidos se deberá indicar de forma clara el nombre y apellidos de la persona autora y el título de la tesis doctoral. -
COUNTRY STRATEGIC PLAN Usald ASSISTANCE to GUINEA
COUNTRY STRATEGIC PLAN USAlD ASSISTANCE TO GUINEA FYs 1998 - 2005 MAY 12, We7 11 DE : USR I D Embassy of the United Stales of A~nerica Ms. Carol Peaslcy Assistant Administrator (Acting) Bureau for Africa United Stater Agency for Inmatioaal Dcvclopmcnt Washington. DC Dear Ms. Pe&!ey, It is with a great sense of satisfaction and pleasure that I fonvard to you USAlDIGuinea's Country Strategic Plan, 1998-2005. 1 can assurc you that this document has benefitted from a gear ddof consultarion and collaboration wilh &c CV'JLLT)Team and a wide range of devclopmrnr partners on the ground in Guinea. h IS, 1 klieve. a plan deeply roored in Guinea's irnmensc development potential and U.S. interens. Thc USAlD program is highly valucd by Guineans and for good reason. 1 can honestly say that it is the most efktive use of taxpayers resourccs I have seen in any of my sevea African lours. Rcsulrs are visible in small towns and villages across his beautiful but impoverished land. 1 ani pmicii~:~pleased thar the CSP ~acklcs hcad on svir~rof Guinca's tiiCllcult democracy and governlincc issues. Dernocratiza~ionis a high priority for this mission, and USAID plays an imporrant role in funhering these objectives. I believe tbu Ihe CSP has justified rhe resources anU the approach to really make a difference, not ody in the important DG field, but in primary education, family health and natural resources management. An ongoing issue in our bilateral relarions is political and economic rcform. Halting progress is evident on both fronts. -
Report on the Final Evaluation for Adra's
REPORT ON THE FINAL EVALUATION FOR ADRA’S PROJET D’AUGMENTATION DES RESSOURCE ALIMENTAIRES DE SIGUIRI (PADRAS) March 2005 External Consultants Dr Joseph F Dorsey, Jr. (Agricultural Economist/Credit Expert) and Dr Joseph J Adu-Gyamfi (Agronomist//Natural Resources Management Expert) Transfer Authorization Award No. FFP-A-00-00-00085-00 SO2: Increased effectiveness of FFP’s PVO and Mission partners in carrying out Title II development activities with measurable results related to food security, with a primary focus on household nutrition and agricultural productivity. Foreword The purpose of the final evaluation is to assess ADRA’s achievements toward the goal of improving food security in the Siguiri prefecture of northeastern Guinea. ADRA has approached food security with a two-pronged strategy of increasing food availability through a set of agricultural technologies appropriate to the region and of increasing food access through increased incomes of participants in project activities. It also incorporated concerns which it shares with the funding agency, USAID, for improved and sustainable natural resource management. It should be noted that the use of agro-chemicals was not part of PADRAS’ strategy because of USAID/Guinea policy until early 2004. The conclusions and findings of the final evaluation report focus mainly on the projects impacts as input delivery and process concerns were well addressed in the mid-term evaluation. The Evaluation Team hopes that the conclusions and recommendations of this report will be useful to ADRA in the final months of the PADRAS project and in any future ADRA project in Guinea and indeed elsewhere in the region. -
Guinea's National Repositioning Family Planning Action Plan for 2014-2018
Republic of Guinea WORK SOLIDARITY Ministry of Health and Sanitation National Directorate of Family Health and Nutrition GUINEA'S NATIONAL REPOSITIONING FAMILY PLANNING ACTION PLAN FOR 2014-2018 FAMILY PLANNING Ouagadougou Partnership October 2013 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ................................................................................................................ 5 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 7 1- PRESENTATION OF THE PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING THE PLAN ....................... 8 2- General Overview of the FAMILY PLANNING ENVIRONMENT IN GUINEA ............. 10 This section will address in turn: ........................................................................................ 10 2.1 Demographic and Health Contexts ................................................................................ 10 2.2 The Committed Decisions Made by Guinea in its FP Policy Documents .......................... 11 2.3 The benefits of family planning for the sectors of socio-economic development of Guinea. 12 3- THE PRIORITY CHALLENGES IN FAMILY PLANNING IN GUINEA ........................ 14 3.1- Challenges Regarding the Demand for FP Services ....................................................... 14 3.2- Challenges Regarding the Offering of FP Services ......................................................... 15 3.3- Challenges Regarding the Enabling Environment ......................................................... 17 3.4- Challenges Related -
Internatiomnal Scientific Council for Trypanosomiasis Research and Control (ISCTRC)
AU-IBAR / UA-BIRA AU-IBAR / UA-BIRA MALI BAMAKO, ISCTRC / CSIRLT 2011 Sixty two Soixante-deux years of Années de AU/ISCTRC l’UA/CSIRLT 2Bamako, Mali 1949 6 12 - 16 september 2011 INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC COUNCIL FOR TRYPANOSOMIASIS RESEARCH AND CONTROL ISCTRC 31st Meeting Programme African Union - Interafrican Bureau for Animal Resources (AU-IBAR) Kenindiia Business Park Museum Hill, Westlands Road P.O. Box 30786 00100, Nairobi KENYA Telephone: +254 (20) 3674 000 Fax: +254 (20) 3674 341 / 3674 342 African Union email: [email protected] Interafrican Bureau for Animal Resources website: www.au-ibar.org Internatiomnal Scientific Council for Trypanosomiasis Research and Control (ISCTRC) 31st Meeting PROVISIONAL PROGRAMME ABOUT THE CONFERENCE Theme of the conference Refocusing Research and Control of tsetse and trypanosomiasis: a development agenda Members of the Scientific Committee The members of the 31st ISCTRC Scientific Committee that were appointed by the Director of AU-IBAR were drawn from various institutions working on Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis. The committee received and considered over 130 abstracts addressing the various themes of the conference. Prof. Ahmed Elsawalhy, Director of AU-IBAR, Chairperson Dr. James Wabacha, ISCTRC Secretary, Member Dr. Baba Soumare, Member Dr. Pamela Olet, Member Dr. Rajinder Saini, Member Dr. Raffaelle Matioli, Member Dr. Pere Simaro, Member Dr. Hippolyte Djosse Affognon, Member Repporteur and Moderators Raportteur general Baba Soumare Deputy Raporteur General Charles Mahama Moderators and raporteurs for the various themetic sessions are as per the programme Presentation guidelines Allocated time for presentations: Key note address will take 30 minutes. The Invited papers that will set the scene for the various sessions will be 20 minutes each comprising of 15 minutes of presentation with 5 minutes of discussions immediately after the presentation. -
Livelihood Zone Descriptions: Guinea
REVISION OF THE LIVELIHOODS ZONE MAP AND DESCRIPTIONS FOR THE REPUBLIC OF GUINEA A REPORT OF THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS NETWROK (FEWS NET) November 2016 This report is based on the original livelihoods zoning report of 2013 and was produced by Julius Holt, Food Economy Group, consultant to FEWS NET GUINEA Livelihood Zone Map and Descriptions November 2016 2013 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Methodology ................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Changes to the Livelihood Zones Map ...................................................................................................................... 5 The National Context ................................................................................................................................................. 6 Livelihood Zone Descriptions .................................................................................................................................. 10 ZONE GN01 LITTORAL: RICE, FISHING, PALM OIL ................................................................................................................................................. -
Study on Artisanal (Small-Scale) Fisheries Development Final Report
No. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture, the Republic of Guinea STUDY ON ARTISANAL (SMALL-SCALE) FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT FINAL REPORT (MAIN REPORT) AUGUST, 2003 OVERSEAS AGRO-FISHERIES CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. IC NET LIMITED AFF JR 03-49 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture, the Republic of Guinea STUDY ON ARTISANAL (SMALL-SCALE) FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT FINAL REPORT (MAIN REPORT) AUGUST, 2003 OVERSEAS AGRO-FISHERIES CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. IC NET LIMITED PREFACE In response to a request from the Government of the Republic of Guinea, the Government of Japan decided to conduct a development study on artisanal fisheries development and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). In the 2-year period from March 2000 to June 2003, JICA sent to Guinea three times, a study team lead by Mr. Yasuo Ishimoto from Overseas Agro-Fisheries Consultants Co. Ltd.. The team held discussions with concerned officials from the Government of Guinea, and conducted a field study at the study area. After the team returned to Japan, further studies were made, and as a result, the present report was finalized. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of the project and to the enhancement of the friendly relationship between our two countries. I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the concerned officials of the Government of the Republic of Guinea for their close cooperation extended to the teams. August, 2003 Takao Kawakami President Japan International Cooperation Agency August, 2003 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Mr. Takao Kawakami President Japan International Cooperation Agency Dear Mr.