Erica Turgida

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Fynbos: Table Mountain NP West Coast NP Bontebok NP Agulhas NP Succulent Karoo: Tankwa Karoo NP Namaqua NP & Marine Protected Areas Zishan Ebrahim Nicola Van Wilgen Nashreen Williams Mbulelo Glynn Dopolo Wendy Melodie Carly Alard Anneke McGeoch Cowell NOW FOR SOMETHING COMPLETELY DIFFERENT Re-introduction of Extinct in the Wild Plant Species in Table Mountain National Park Carly Cowell Regional Ecologist: Cape Cluster Parks & Namaqua National Park Cape Research Center South Africa National Parks The Cape Floral Kingdom (CFK) in South Africa: Smallest of the six Floral Kingdoms Totally contained within a single country Home to two of the most endangered vegetation types in the world Cape Flats Sand Fynbos : Critically Endangered Vegetation Type Highest concentration of Red Data species Only 14% remains (Rouget et al. 2007) Erica turgida Extinct in the Wild • Collected by Elsie Esterhuizen at Kenilworth Race Course • Plants grown at Kirstenbosch- only 1 clone remains • Office development built on last remaining natural population • Erica turgida found at Belvedere Botanic Garden in Vienna Erica verticillata Herbarium Records • 1847 – Wynberg Flats (Alexander-Prior) • 1876 – in moist hollows of sandy dunes on Cape Flats (Harry Bolus) • 1950 – towards Zeekoeivlei ( Adamson & Salter) • Extinct in the Wild (Wild Flower Harvesting & Urban Developments) THE CLONES Vienna 1967-hybrid Pretoria 1984 Kew 1984 Kirstenbosch 1990 Vienna 2001 Cape Town Table Mountain Cape Winelands False Bay N Restoration Acknowledgements: • Dr. P. Holmes • Mr. A. Hitchcock • Mrs. M. McQuillan • Mr. C. Dorse • Mr. T. Adams Thanks to: South African National Parks South African National Biodiversity Institute- Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.

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Restoration Conservation at Kirstenbosch
Plant conservation Restoration Conservation at Kirstenbosch Invaluable plant restoration work in the highly threatened ecosystems on the Cape lowlands by Anthony Hitchcock, SANBI, Kirstenbosch National Botanical Gardens ABOVE: Rondevlei Nature Reserve and Kenilworth Race Course on the Cape Peninsula. Plant conservation should be recognized as an outstanding global prior ity in biodiversity conservation. This was the message that came out of the XVI International Botanical Congress in 1999. Three years later the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation was developed and adopted by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation focuses on ex situ conservation. (That is, growing plants in a pro tected place out of their natural habitat). It states that, by 2010 there should be 'sixty percent of threatened plants in accessible ex situ collections, preferably in the country of origin, and ten percent of them included in recovery and restoration programmes.' In order to achieve this goal in the Cape, the Threatened Plants Programme at Kirstenbosch was developed and huge progress has been made in recent years with the help of our partners. Conservation at Kirstenbosch Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden is one of eight botanical gardens that form part of the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI). The gardens ABOVE: Ecosystem status for South Africa. are situated throughout South Africa with each being responsible for its own area Map: Rougel, M. et ai, South African National Spatiaf Biodiversity Assessment, 2004. * of jurisdiction. The Karoo Desert Botanical Garden, for example, grows xerophytic plants from the winter rainfall Karoo region extending from the Western Cape to the • Critically endangered Northern Cape.
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Download Passv146.Pdf
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