DOCSLIB.ORG

Annotated Checklist of the Millipeds of California (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) Rowland M

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Annotated Checklist of the Millipeds of California (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) Rowland M Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist Volume 1 Article 3 11-25-2002 Annotated checklist of the millipeds of California (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) Rowland M. Shelley [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan Recommended Citation Shelley, Rowland M. (2002) "Annotated checklist of the millipeds of California (Arthropoda: Diplopoda)," Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist: Vol. 1 , Article 3. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan/vol1/iss1/3 This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist 1, © 2002, pp. 90–115 ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE MILLIPEDS OF CALIFORNIA (ARTHROPODA: DIPLOPODA) Rowland M. Shelley1 ABSTRACT.—The milliped fauna of California consists of 11 orders, 24 families, 83 genera, and 226 species and sub- species. A complete listing of these taxa and intergrades is provided, with published and new records from the state and type localities. Cylindroiulus caeruleocinctus (Wood), C. truncorum (Silvestri), Ophyiulus pilosus (Newport) (all Julida: Julidae), and Opiona fisheri Gardner and Shelley (Chordeumatida: Caseyidae) are newly recorded from California. The new combination Atopetholus wheeleri (Chamberlin) is proposed. Key words: milliped, California. Nearly 40 years have elapsed since Buckett any other state in the continental United States. (1964) published a listing of California Diplo- Four diplopods—Cylindroiulus caeruleocinctus poda. This work preceded 2 periods of activity (Wood), C. truncorum (Silvestri), Ophyiulus on the state’s fauna, the first from 1964 through pilosus (Newport), and Opiona fisheri Gardner 1975 by Buckett and M.R. Gardner, and the and Shelley—are newly recorded from Cali- second from 1989 through 1997 by myself. fornia. These species plus Brachyiulus lusi- Knowledge of California diplopods is thus sig- tanus Verhoeff are European julids that have nificantly advanced over the condition in 1964, been imported into urban environments; like- to the point that a new checklist is in order. wise, the Asian species Oxidus gracilis (C.L. Buckett (1964) documented a fauna of 9 orders, Koch) and the Australian/New Zealand dip- 23 families, 80 genera, and 178 species and lopod Akamptogonus novarae (Humbert and subspecies, 126 of which (70.1% of the total) DeSaussure) have been introduced into Cali- were known only from the type locality; the fornia cities and towns. Generic and/or specific present contribution documents a fauna of 11 names cannot be provided for certain repre- orders, 24 families, 83 genera, and 226 species sentatives of the Siphonophoridae (Siphono- and subspecies, 78 of which (34.5% of the phorida), Atopetholus (Spirobolida: Atopetholi- total) are known only from the type locality. dae), Caseya (Chordeumatida: Caseyidae), Rhis- While considerable work has been done on cosomides (Chordeumatida: Rhiscosomididae), the California fauna, much remains, and this and Striaria (Chordeumatida: Striariidae). For contribution is intended to stimulate future Paeromopus angusticeps (Wood) (Julida: Paero- research. mopodidae), and Motyxia sequoia (Chamber- With the publication of this checklist, Cali- lin), Xystocheir dissecta (Wood), and X. stolon- fornia becomes the 4th state with a modern ifera Shelley (all Polydesmida: Xystodesmi- milliped listing, the others being Michigan dae), I present accounts of intergrades, which (Snider 1991, an update of an old list by John- are prominent in sections of the state. I also son [1954]), North Carolina (Shelley 2000a), propose the new combination Atopetholus and Florida (Shelley 2001). An earlier publica- wheeleri (Chamberlin). The format for the tion on Ohio (Williams and Hefner 1928) is now accounts provides a citation of the type local- obsolete. In addition, the faunas of eastern ity (given as a state or country when not in and western Canada have been documented California), occurrence in California including (Shelley 1988, 1990), and there are now 2 con- published and new records, pertinent refer- tinental checklists, by Chamberlin and Hoffman ences, and miscellaneous remarks where appro- (1958) and Hoffman (1999), from which faunal priate. For new records, locality details are information can be gleaned for California or provided when there are 6 or fewer new county 1Research Laboratory, North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences, 4301 Reedy Creek Rd., Raleigh, NC 27607. E-mail: [email protected] 90 2002] CALIFORNIA MILLIPEDS 91 records; counties alone are presented when Alameda, Contra Costa, Humboldt, Los Angeles, there are more than 6 new counties. Details Marin, Mendocino, Napa, Nevada, Orange, about junior synonyms should be sought in Plumas, Riverside, San Diego, San Joaquin, San either Hoffman (1999) or the reference given Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Shasta, for the relevant taxa. Acronyms of sources of Solano, Sonoma, Tehama, Trinity, and Ventura preserved material are as follows: cos. (CDFA, FSCA, LACMNH, NMNH, UCB, UCD, UCR, WAS). AMNH – American Museum of Natural History, REFERENCE.—Pierce 1940. New York, NY REMARKS.—For convenience I list all sam- BMNH – The Natural History Museum, London, ples of California Polyxenus that I have seen England under P. anacapensis. Some may refer to other BYU – Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, species. Provo, UT CAS – California Academy of Sciences, San Subclass Chilognatha Francisco CDFA – California Department of Food and Infraclass Pentazonia Agriculture, Sacramento Order Glomerida FMNH – Field Museum of Natural History, Family Glomeridae Chicago, IL Genus Glomeroides Chamberlin, 1922 FSCA – Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville Glomeroides primus (Silvestri, 1929) LACMNH – Los Angeles County Museum of TYPE LOCALITY.—Mill Valley, Marin County. Natural History, Los Angeles, CA OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published MCZ – Museum of Comparative Zoology, records: Marin and Monterey counties. New Harvard University, Cambridge, MA records: Contra Costa Co., Redwood Park NCSM – North Carolina State Museum of (FSCA, NMNH) and Morega Redwoods (CAS). Natural Sciences, Raleigh NMNH – National Museum of Natural History, Santa Cruz Co., Ben Lomond (FSCA) and Santa Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC Cruz City Cave (FSCA). TMM – Texas Memorial Museum, Austin REFERENCE.—Shear 1986. UAZ – Department of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson Infraclass Helminthomorpha UCB – Entomology Department, University of Subterclass Colobognatha California, Berkeley Order Polyzoniida UCD – Entomology Department, University of Family Polyzoniidae California, Davis Subfamily Buzoniinae UCR – Entomology Department, University of Tribe Buzoniini California, Riverside Genus Buzonium Cook and UID – Entomology Department, University of Loomis, 1928 Idaho, Moscow WAS – Private collection of W.A. Shear, Buzonium crassipes Cook and Loomis, 1928 Hampden-Sydney, VA WSU – Entomology Department, Washington TYPE LOCALITY.—Sunnyside Mine near State University, Pullman Seneca, Plumas County. WTAMU – Department of Life, Earth, and OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published Environmental Sciences, West Texas A&M records: Calaveras, Del Norte, El Dorado, University, Canyon, TX Humboldt, Mendocino, Nevada, Placer, Siski- you, Sonoma, and Trinity counties. New records: Subclass Penicillata None. Order Polyxenida REFERENCE.—Shelley 1997a. Family Polyxenidae Genus Polyxenus Latreille Tribe Bdellozoniini Genus Bdellozonium Cook and Polyxenus anacapensis Pierce, 1940 Loomis, 1928 TYPE LOCALITY.—Middle Anacapa Island, Santa Barbara County. Bdellozonium cerviculatum Cook and Loomis, 1928 OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published record: Santa Barbara County. New records: TYPE LOCALITY.—Belden, Plumas County. 92 MONOGRAPHS OF THE WESTERN NORTH AMERICAN NATURALIST [No. 1 OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published species should be regarded as valid until the records: Del Norte, El Dorado, Fresno, Hum- type specimen, in the Zoologisches Museum boldt, Mariposa, Monterey, Placer, Shasta, der Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany, Tuolumne, and Tulare counties. New records: could be examined. He suggested that it might None. be a senior name to B. producta Loomis. REFERENCE.—Shelley 1997a. Brachycybe picta Gardner, 1975 Bdellozonium quicki (Chamberlin, 1954) TYPE LOCALITY.—1 mi (1.6 km) N Mendo- TYPE LOCALITY.—Chowchilla Mountain, 0.75 cino, Mendocino County. mi (1.2 km) N Signal Peak, Mariposa County. OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published records: Marin and Mendocino counties. New record: Mariposa County (known only from records. Marin Co., Sam P. Taylor State Park the type locality). (UCD), Mill Valley (BMNH), and Lagunetas REFERENCE.—Shelley 1997a. Canyon (FSCA). Mendocino Co., 5 mi (8 km) E Anchor Bay (AMNH). Genus Stenozonium Shelley, 1997 REFERENCE.—Gardner 1975. Stenozonium exile Shelley, 1997 Brachycybe producta Loomis, 1936 TYPE LOCALITY.—Arcata Community Forest TYPE LOCALITY.—Baja California Norte. near Arcata, Humboldt County. OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published OCCURRENCE IN CALIFORNIA.—Published records: Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, Lake, record: Humboldt County. New records: None. Marin, Mariposa, Napa, Nevada, Placer, Sacra- REFERENCE.—Shelley
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Diplopoda: Polydesmida)
    Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 1997—Part 2: Notes 43 P-0244 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, Kïpuka Ki Weather Station, 1220 m, pitfall trap, 10–12.iv.1972, J. Jacobi P-0257 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1280–1341 m, pitfall trap, 8–10.v.1972, J. Jacobi P-0268 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1890 m, pitfall trap, 5–7.vi.1972, J. Jacobi P-0269 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1585 m, pitfall trap, 5–7.vi.1972, J. Jacobi P-0271 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1280–1341 m, pitfall trap, 5–7.vi.1972, J. Jacobi P-0281 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1981 m, pitfall trap, 10–12.vii.1972, J. Jacobi P-0284 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1585 m, pitfall trap, 10–12.vii.1972, J. Jacobi P-0286 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, Kïpuka Ki Weather Station, 1220 m, pitfall trap, 10–12.vii.1971, J. Jacobi P-0291 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, Kilauea Forest Reserve, 1646 m, pitfall trap, 10–12.vii.1972 J. Jacobi P-0294 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1981 m, pitfall trap, 14–16.viii.1972, J. Jacobi P-0300 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, Kilauea Forest Reserve, 1646 m, pitfall trap, J. Jacobi P-0307 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, 1981 m, pitfall trap, 17–19.ix.1972, J. Jacobi P-0313 HAWAI‘I: East slope of Mauna Loa, Kilauea Forest Reserve, 1646 m, pitfall trap, 17–19.x.1972, J.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Millipedes Along the Northern Western Ghats
    Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2014; 2 (4): 254-257 ISSN 2320-7078 Diversity of millipedes along the Northern JEZS 2014; 2 (4): 254-257 © 2014 JEZS Western Ghats, Rajgurunagar (MS), India Received: 14-07-2014 Accepted: 28-07-2014 (Arthropod: Diplopod) C. R. Choudhari C. R. Choudhari, Y.K. Dumbare and S.V. Theurkar Department of Zoology, Hutatma Rajguru Mahavidyalaya, ABSTRACT Rajgurunagar, University of Pune, The different vegetation type was used to identify the oligarchy among millipede species and establish India P.O. Box 410505 that millipedes in different vegetation types are dominated by limited set of species. In the present Y.K. Dumbare research elucidates the diversity of millipede rich in part of Northern Western Ghats of Rajgurunagar Department of Zoology, Hutatma (MS), India. A total four millipedes, Harpaphe haydeniana, Narceus americanus, Oxidus gracilis, Rajguru Mahavidyalaya, Trigoniulus corallines taxa belonging to order Polydesmida and Spirobolida; 4 families belongs to Rajgurunagar, University of Pune, Xystodesmidae, Spirobolidae, Paradoxosomatidae and Trigoniulidae and also of 4 genera were India P.O. Box 410505 recorded from the tropical or agricultural landscape of Northern Western Ghats. There was Harpaphe haydeniana correlated to the each species of millipede which were found in Northern Western Ghats S.V. Theurkar region of Rajgurunagar. At the time of diversity study, Trigoniulus corallines were observed more than Senior Research Fellowship, other millipede species, which supports the environmental determinism condition. Narceus americanus Department of Zoology, Hutatma was single time occurred in the agricultural vegetation landscape due to the geographical location and Rajguru Mahavidyalaya, habitat differences. Rajgurunagar, University of Pune, India Keywords: Diplopod, Northern Western Ghats, millipede diversity, Narceus americanus, Trigoniulus corallines 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Local and Regional Influences on Arthropod Community
    LOCAL AND REGIONAL INFLUENCES ON ARTHROPOD COMMUNITY STRUCTURE AND SPECIES COMPOSITION ON METROSIDEROS POLYMORPHA IN THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN ZOOLOGY (ECOLOGY, EVOLUTION AND CONSERVATION BIOLOGy) AUGUST 2004 By Daniel S. Gruner Dissertation Committee: Andrew D. Taylor, Chairperson John J. Ewel David Foote Leonard H. Freed Robert A. Kinzie Daniel Blaine © Copyright 2004 by Daniel Stephen Gruner All Rights Reserved. 111 DEDICATION This dissertation is dedicated to all the Hawaiian arthropods who gave their lives for the advancement ofscience and conservation. IV ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Fellowship support was provided through the Science to Achieve Results program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and training grants from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and the National Science Foundation (DGE-9355055 & DUE-9979656) to the Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Biology (EECB) Program of the University of Hawai'i at Manoa. I was also supported by research assistantships through the U.S. Department of Agriculture (A.D. Taylor) and the Water Resources Research Center (RA. Kay). I am grateful for scholarships from the Watson T. Yoshimoto Foundation and the ARCS Foundation, and research grants from the EECB Program, Sigma Xi, the Hawai'i Audubon Society, the David and Lucille Packard Foundation (through the Secretariat for Conservation Biology), and the NSF Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant program (DEB-0073055). The Environmental Leadership Program provided important training, funds, and community, and I am fortunate to be involved with this network.
    [Show full text]
  • Arthropod Diversity and Conservation in Old-Growth Northwest Forests'
    AMER. ZOOL., 33:578-587 (1993) Arthropod Diversity and Conservation in Old-Growth mon et al., 1990; Hz Northwest Forests complex litter layer 1973; Lattin, 1990; JOHN D. LATTIN and other features Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Oregon State University, tural diversity of th Corvallis, Oregon 97331-2907 is reflected by the 14 found there (Lawtt SYNOPSIS. Old-growth forests of the Pacific Northwest extend along the 1990; Parsons et a. e coastal region from southern Alaska to northern California and are com- While these old posed largely of conifer rather than hardwood tree species. Many of these ity over time and trees achieve great age (500-1,000 yr). Natural succession that follows product of sever: forest stand destruction normally takes over 100 years to reach the young through successioi mature forest stage. This succession may continue on into old-growth for (Lattin, 1990). Fire centuries. The changing structural complexity of the forest over time, and diseases, are combined with the many different plant species that characterize succes- bances. The prolot sion, results in an array of arthropod habitats. It is estimated that 6,000 a continually char arthropod species may be found in such forests—over 3,400 different ments and habitat species are known from a single 6,400 ha site in Oregon. Our knowledge (Southwood, 1977 of these species is still rudimentary and much additional work is needed Lawton, 1983). throughout this vast region. Many of these species play critical roles in arthropods have lx the dynamics of forest ecosystems. They are important in nutrient cycling, old-growth site, tt as herbivores, as natural predators and parasites of other arthropod spe- mental Forest (HJ cies.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Issue, Vol. 57 No. 3
    Great Basin Naturalist Volume 57 Number 3 Article 15 7-31-1997 Full Issue, Vol. 57 No. 3 Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn Recommended Citation (1997) "Full Issue, Vol. 57 No. 3," Great Basin Naturalist: Vol. 57 : No. 3 , Article 15. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn/vol57/iss3/15 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Basin Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. T H E GREAT BASBASINI1 naturalistnaturalist ale A VOLUME 57 ngN 3 JULY 1997 BRIGHAM YOUNG university GREAT BASIN naturalist editor assistant editor RICHARD W BAUMANN NATHAN M SMITH 290 MLBM 190 MLBM PO box 20200 PO box 26879 brigham youhgyoung university brigham young university provo UT 84602020084602 0200 provo UT 84602687984602 6879 8013785053801 378 5053 8017378801378668880173786688801 378 6688 FAX 8013783733801 378 3733 emailE mail nmshbllibyuedunmshbll1byuedu associate editors J R CALLAHAN PAUL C MARSH museum of southwestern biology university of tentercentergenter for environmental studies arizona new mexico albuquerque NM state university tempe AZ 85287 mailing address box 3140 hemet CA 92546 STANLEY D SMITH BRUCE D ESHELMAN department of biology department of Biologicbiologicalajlainaln sciences university of university of nevada las vegas wisconsin whitewawhitewaterwhitewayterten
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Illacme Cook & Loomis, 1928
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 626: 1–43A new (2016) species of Illacme Cook and Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park... 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.626.9681 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Illacme Cook & Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park, California, with a world catalog of the Siphonorhinidae (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida) Paul E. Marek1, Jean K. Krejca2, William A. Shear3 1 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Entomology, Price Hall, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA 2 Zara Environmental LLC, 1707 W FM 1626, Manchaca, Texas, USA 3 Hampden-Sydney College, Department of Biology, Gilmer Hall, Hampden-Sydney, Virginia, USA Corresponding author: Paul E. Marek ([email protected]) Academic editor: R. Mesibov | Received 25 July 2016 | Accepted 19 September 2016 | Published 20 October 2016 http://zoobank.org/36E16503-BC2B-4D92-982E-FC2088094C93 Citation: Marek PE, Krejca JK, Shear WA (2016) A new species of Illacme Cook & Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park, California, with a world catalog of the Siphonorhinidae (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida). ZooKeys 626: 1–43. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.626.9681 Abstract Members of the family Siphonorhinidae Cook, 1895 are thread-like eyeless millipedes that possess an astounding number of legs, including one individual with 750. Due to their cryptic lifestyle, rarity in natural history collections, and sporadic study over the last century, the family has an unclear phylogenetic placement, and intrafamilial relationships remain unknown. Here we report the discovery of a second spe- cies of Illacme, a millipede genus notable for possessing the greatest number of legs of any known animal on the planet.
    [Show full text]
  • Ordinal-Level Phylogenomics of the Arthropod Class Diplopoda (Millipedes) Based on an Analysis of 221 Nuclear Protein-Coding
    Ordinal-Level Phylogenomics of the Arthropod Class Diplopoda (Millipedes) Based on an Analysis of 221 Nuclear Protein-Coding Loci Generated Using Next- Generation Sequence Analyses Michael S. Brewer1,2*, Jason E. Bond3 1 Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America, 2 Department of Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, United States of America, 3 Department of Biological Sciences and Auburn University Museum of Natural History, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, United States of America Abstract Background: The ancient and diverse, yet understudied arthropod class Diplopoda, the millipedes, has a muddled taxonomic history. Despite having a cosmopolitan distribution and a number of unique and interesting characteristics, the group has received relatively little attention; interest in millipede systematics is low compared to taxa of comparable diversity. The existing classification of the group comprises 16 orders. Past attempts to reconstruct millipede phylogenies have suffered from a paucity of characters and included too few taxa to confidently resolve relationships and make formal nomenclatural changes. Herein, we reconstruct an ordinal-level phylogeny for the class Diplopoda using the largest character set ever assembled for the group. Methods: Transcriptomic sequences were obtained from exemplar taxa representing much of the diversity of millipede orders using second-generation (i.e., next-generation or high-throughput) sequencing. These data were subject to rigorous orthology selection and phylogenetic dataset optimization and then used to reconstruct phylogenies employing Bayesian inference and maximum likelihood optimality criteria. Ancestral reconstructions of sperm transfer appendage development (gonopods), presence of lateral defense secretion pores (ozopores), and presence of spinnerets were considered.
    [Show full text]
  • Millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of the Ark-La- Tex
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by ScholarWorks@UARK Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 56 Article 16 2002 Millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of the Ark-La- Tex. II. Distributional Records for Some Species of Western and Central Arkansas and Easter and Southeastern Oklahoma Chris T. McAllister Texas A&M University-Texarkana Rowland M. Shelley North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences James T. McAllister III W. T. White High School Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation McAllister, Chris T.; Shelley, Rowland M.; and McAllister, James T. III (2002) "Millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of the Ark-La- Tex. II. Distributional Records for Some Species of Western and Central Arkansas and Easter and Southeastern Oklahoma," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 56 , Article 16. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol56/iss1/16 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Diplopoda: Chordeumatida) Into Northern Coastal British Columbia and Southern Alaska
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida 4-10-2009 Distribution Extensions of the Milliped Families Conotylidae and Rhiscosomididae (Diplopoda: Chordeumatida) into Northern Coastal British Columbia and Southern Alaska Rowland Shelley North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences Michael Medrano University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM William Shear Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden Sydney, VA Kristiina Ovaska Victoria, BC V9E 2B7, Canada Ken J. White British Columbia Ministry of Forests See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Part of the Entomology Commons Shelley, Rowland; Medrano, Michael; Shear, William; Ovaska, Kristiina; White, Ken J.; and Havard, Erin, "Distribution Extensions of the Milliped Families Conotylidae and Rhiscosomididae (Diplopoda: Chordeumatida) into Northern Coastal British Columbia and Southern Alaska" (2009). Insecta Mundi. 598. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/598 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Authors Rowland Shelley, Michael Medrano, William Shear, Kristiina Ovaska, Ken J. White, and Erin Havard This article is available at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ insectamundi/598 INSECTA MUNDI A Journal of World Insect Systematics 0071 Distribution extensions of the milliped families Conotylidae and Rhiscosomididae (Diplopoda: Chordeumatida) into northern coastal British Columbia and Southern Alaska Rowland M. Shelley Research Laboratory North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences MSC #1626 Raleigh, NC 27699-1626 USA Michael F.
    [Show full text]
  • The Millipedes and Centipedes of Chiapas Amber
    14 4 ANNOTATED LIST OF SPECIES Check List 14 (4): 637–646 https://doi.org/10.15560/14.4.637 The millipedes and centipedes of Chiapas amber Francisco Riquelme1, Miguel Hernández-Patricio2 1 Laboratorio de Sistemática Molecular. Escuela de Estudios Superiores del Jicarero, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Jicarero C.P. 62909, Morelos, Mexico. 2 Subcoordinación de Inventarios Bióticos, Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Tlalpan C.P. 14010, Mexico City, Mexico. Corresponding author: Francisco Riquelme, [email protected] Abstract An inventory of fossil millipedes (class Diplopoda) and centipedes (class Chilopoda) from Miocene Chiapas amber, Mexico, is presented, with the inclusion of new records. For Diplopoda, 34 members are enumerated, for which 31 are described as new fossil records of the orders Siphonophorida Newport, 1844, Spirobolida Bollman, 1893, Polydesmida Leach, 1895, Stemmiulida Pocock, 1894, and the superorder Juliformia Attems, 1926. For Chilopoda 8 fossils are listed, for which 3 are new records of the order Geophilomorpha Pocock, 1895 and 2 are of the order Scolopendromorpha Pocock, 1895. Key words Miocene, Mexico, Diplopoda, Chilopoda. Academic editor: Peter Dekker | Received 14 May 2018 | Accepted 26 July 2018 | Published 10 August 2018 Citation: Riquelme F, Hernández-Patricio F (2018) The millipedes and centipedes of Chiapas amber. Check List 14 (4): 637–646. https://doi. org/10.15560/14.4.637 Introduction Diplopoda fossil record worldwide (Edgecombe 2015). Two other centipedes have been reported in Ross et al. The extant species of millipedes and centipedes distributed (2016). Other records of millipedes have been mentioned across Mexico have been studied since the initial reports in the literature but are questionable because of a lack of Brand (1839) and Persbosc (1839).
    [Show full text]
  • Ordinal-Level Phylogenomics of the Arthropod Class
    Ordinal-Level Phylogenomics of the Arthropod Class Diplopoda (Millipedes) Based on an Analysis of 221 Nuclear Protein-Coding Loci Generated Using Next- Generation Sequence Analyses Michael S. Brewer1,2*, Jason E. Bond3 1 Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America, 2 Department of Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, United States of America, 3 Department of Biological Sciences and Auburn University Museum of Natural History, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, United States of America Abstract Background: The ancient and diverse, yet understudied arthropod class Diplopoda, the millipedes, has a muddled taxonomic history. Despite having a cosmopolitan distribution and a number of unique and interesting characteristics, the group has received relatively little attention; interest in millipede systematics is low compared to taxa of comparable diversity. The existing classification of the group comprises 16 orders. Past attempts to reconstruct millipede phylogenies have suffered from a paucity of characters and included too few taxa to confidently resolve relationships and make formal nomenclatural changes. Herein, we reconstruct an ordinal-level phylogeny for the class Diplopoda using the largest character set ever assembled for the group. Methods: Transcriptomic sequences were obtained from exemplar taxa representing much of the diversity of millipede orders using second-generation (i.e., next-generation or high-throughput) sequencing. These data were subject to rigorous orthology selection and phylogenetic dataset optimization and then used to reconstruct phylogenies employing Bayesian inference and maximum likelihood optimality criteria. Ancestral reconstructions of sperm transfer appendage development (gonopods), presence of lateral defense secretion pores (ozopores), and presence of spinnerets were considered.
    [Show full text]
  • Zootaxa, Arthropoda: Diplopoda, Field Museum
    ZOOTAXA 1005 The millipede type specimens in the Collections of the Field Museum of Natural History (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) PETRA SIERWALD, JASON E. BOND & GRZEGORZ T. GURDA Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand PETRA SIERWALD, JASON E. BOND & GRZEGORZ T. GURDA The millipede type specimens in the Collections of the Field Museum of Natural History (Arthro- poda: Diplopoda) (Zootaxa 1005) 64 pp.; 30 cm. 10 June 2005 ISBN 1-877407-04-6 (paperback) ISBN 1-877407-05-4 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2005 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41383 Auckland 1030 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2005 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) Zootaxa 1005: 1–64 (2005) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA 1005 Copyright © 2005 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) The millipede type specimens in the Collections of the Field Museum of Natural History (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) PETRA SIERWALD1, JASON E. BOND2 & GRZEGORZ T. GURDA3 1Zoology, Insects, Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605 2East Carolina University, Department of Biology, Howell Science complex-N211, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, USA 3 University of Michigan, Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology 1150 W.
    [Show full text]