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Georgia Historical Society Educator Web Guide
Georgia Historical Society Educator Web Guide Guide to the educational resources available on the GHS website Theme driven guide to: Online exhibits Biographical Materials Primary sources Classroom activities Today in Georgia History Episodes New Georgia Encyclopedia Articles Archival Collections Historical Markers Updated: July 2014 Georgia Historical Society Educator Web Guide Table of Contents Pre-Colonial Native American Cultures 1 Early European Exploration 2-3 Colonial Establishing the Colony 3-4 Trustee Georgia 5-6 Royal Georgia 7-8 Revolutionary Georgia and the American Revolution 8-10 Early Republic 10-12 Expansion and Conflict in Georgia Creek and Cherokee Removal 12-13 Technology, Agriculture, & Expansion of Slavery 14-15 Civil War, Reconstruction, and the New South Secession 15-16 Civil War 17-19 Reconstruction 19-21 New South 21-23 Rise of Modern Georgia Great Depression and the New Deal 23-24 Culture, Society, and Politics 25-26 Global Conflict World War One 26-27 World War Two 27-28 Modern Georgia Modern Civil Rights Movement 28-30 Post-World War Two Georgia 31-32 Georgia Since 1970 33-34 Pre-Colonial Chapter by Chapter Primary Sources Chapter 2 The First Peoples of Georgia Pages from the rare book Etowah Papers: Exploration of the Etowah site in Georgia. Includes images of the site and artifacts found at the site. Native American Cultures Opening America’s Archives Primary Sources Set 1 (Early Georgia) SS8H1— The development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in Georgia. Illustration based on French descriptions of Florida Na- tive Americans. -
PETITION Ror,RECOGNITION of the FLORIDA TRIBE Or EASTERN CREEK INDIANS
'l PETITION rOR,RECOGNITION OF THE FLORIDA TRIBE or EASTERN CREEK INDIANS TH;: FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEK INDIANS and the Administra tive Council, THE NORTHWEST FLORIDA CREEK INDIAN COUNCIL brings this, thew petition to the DEPARTMENT Or THE INTERIOR OF THE FEDERAL GOVERN- MENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, and prays this honorable nation will honor their petition, which is a petition for recognition by this great nation that THE FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEK INDIANS is an Indian Tribe. In support of this plea for recognition THE FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEK INDIANS herewith avers: (1) THE FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEK INDIANS nor any of its members, is the subject of Congressional legislation which has expressly terminated or forbidden the Federal relationship sought. (2) The membership of THE FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEK INDIANS is composed principally of persons who are not members of any other North American Indian tribe. (3) A list of all known current members of THE FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEK INDIANS, based on the tribes acceptance of these members and the tribes own defined membership criteria is attached to this petition and made a part of it. SEE APPENDIX----- A The membership consists of individuals who are descendants of the CREEK NATION which existed in aboriginal times, using and occuping this present georgraphical location alone, and in conjunction with other people since that time. - l - MNF-PFD-V001-D0002 Page 1of4 (4) Attached herewith and made a part of this petition is the present governing Constitution of THE FLORIDA TRIBE OF EASTERN CREEKS INDIANS. -
Ware, Alexander Caldwell, Andrew Landers, Levi Watts, William Caldwell, Robert W
Then There Was The Adventure The Story of Alexander Ware 1789-1836 Edward J. Lanham Then There Was The Adventure The Story of Alexander Ware 1789-1836 Introduction “The story of America is of settlers following the sun westward to new opportunities.” Georgia---Mid April, 2013 As spring drifted into summer along the Flint River, the landscape exploded across the Southland into a wreath of greenery. My field research, which I nick-named “GPS- in-hand and boots-on- the-ground”, is on hold until the leaves turn in the fall. It is now time to compile the past 6 months of research and exploration. For the past 24 years, I have lived in a small town in Fayette County, Georgia which was established in 1823 along the famous Indian trail named the “McIntosh Road.” While researching the history and route of this major trail, I eventually, as a past time, devoted 15 years to mapping that trail and others, then overlaying them on to current day topographical and road maps. I learned that the McIntosh Road was named for the Creek Indian Chief, William McIntosh, who widened a segment of a much longer existing trading route into a wagon road. Chief William McIntosh, a half breed Scot-Creek Indian, was raised by his Creek mother. As a young man, he fought with Andrew Jackson and became a brigadier general. He even dined with President Thomas Jefferson at the White House. McIntosh became a wealthy business man and owned hundreds of acres in Georgia and Alabama. His rank of both chief and brigadier general earned him an association with five presidents: Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, James Madison, James Monroe and John Quincy Adams. -
Col. Abraham Buford's Waxhaws Flags Make It to Charleston
Vol. 3 No. 5 _______ ______________________________ ______ _ _ __May 2006 Col. Abraham Buford’s Waxhaws Flags Make it to Charleston – Finally! This gold silk flag is believed to have been captured by British Lt. Col. Banastre Tarleton at the Battle of the Waxhaws [Buford’s Massacre]. Held by the Tarleton family at their seat in England, Sotheby’s New York auction house will auction these three flags, along with one other captured in Connecticut by Tarleton, on June 14, 2006. Col. Abraham Buford was leading 350 Virginia Continental replacement troops to Charles Town when he learned of the surrender of Charles Town as he arrived at Lenud’s Ferry on the Santee River. From the north side of the Santee River, Col. Buford watched helplessly the defeat of Col. Anthony W. White’s cavalry at Lenud’s Ferry by Lt. Col. Tarleton’s dragoons. Buford was ordered to retreat to Hillsborough, NC. Accompanying SC Rebel Gov. John Rutledge and valuable supplies as far as the Pleasant Hill [SC] community, he was run down and defeated at the Battle of the Waxhaws on May 29, 1780 in the Waxhaws section of South Carolina in modern Lancaster County, SC. These flags will be on display in the Old Exchange Building in Charleston, SC from May 26 - 29, 2006 as a part of Charleston’s Spoleto Festival. “…To the last extremity.” Photos of the three flags courtesy of Sotheby’s. i 1 Editor / Publisher’s Notes In This Edition The Revolution in the South has something for everyone: research, Editor’s Notes…………….……………..………2 battlefielding, ballistics, archaeology, monument building, Greene Symposium Photos…………….….…….6 material conservation, biography, tours, re-enactments, books, Calendar of Upcoming Events……..……....……7 preservation budgets, and - best of all - discoveries for the asking. -
Reading Practice Quiz List Report Page 1 Accelerated Reader®: Thursday, 05/20/10, 09:41 AM
Reading Practice Quiz List Report Page 1 Accelerated Reader®: Thursday, 05/20/10, 09:41 AM Holden Elementary School Reading Practice Quizzes Int. Book Point Fiction/ Quiz No. Title Author Level Level Value Language Nonfiction 661 The 18th Emergency Betsy Byars MG 4.1 3.0 English Fiction 7351 20,000 Baseball Cards Under the Sea Jon Buller LG 2.6 0.5 English Fiction 11592 2095 Jon Scieszka MG 4.8 2.0 English Fiction 6201 213 Valentines Barbara Cohen LG 3.1 2.0 English Fiction 30629 26 Fairmount Avenue Tomie De Paola LG 4.4 1.0 English Nonfiction 166 4B Goes Wild Jamie Gilson MG 5.2 5.0 English Fiction 9001 The 500 Hats of Bartholomew CubbinsDr. Seuss LG 3.9 1.0 English Fiction 413 The 89th Kitten Eleanor Nilsson MG 4.3 2.0 English Fiction 11151 Abe Lincoln's Hat Martha Brenner LG 2.6 0.5 English Nonfiction 61248 Abe Lincoln: The Boy Who Loved BooksKay Winters LG 3.6 0.5 English Nonfiction 101 Abel's Island William Steig MG 6.2 3.0 English Fiction 13701 Abigail Adams: Girl of Colonial Days Jean Brown Wagoner MG 4.2 3.0 English Nonfiction 9751 Abiyoyo Pete Seeger LG 2.8 0.5 English Fiction 907 Abraham Lincoln Ingri & Edgar d'Aulaire 4.0 1.0 English 31812 Abraham Lincoln (Pebble Books) Lola M. Schaefer LG 1.5 0.5 English Nonfiction 102785 Abraham Lincoln: Sixteenth President Mike Venezia LG 5.9 0.5 English Nonfiction 6001 Ace: The Very Important Pig Dick King-Smith LG 5.0 3.0 English Fiction 102 Across Five Aprils Irene Hunt MG 8.9 11.0 English Fiction 7201 Across the Stream Mirra Ginsburg LG 1.2 0.5 English Fiction 17602 Across the Wide and Lonesome Prairie:Kristiana The Oregon Gregory Trail Diary.. -
Jess' Indix Updates
Volume XXXI, Issue 4 Sherman in North Georgia: The Battle of Resaca, by Stephen Davis Wiley Sword’s War Letters Series—Lt. Nathaniel Howard Talbot, 58th Massachusetts Vol. Inf., Describes In Breathless Detail the Final Major Battle at Petersburg, Va.—The Union Assault on Fort Mahone Driving Tour—The Battle of Resaca, by Dave Roth, with Ken Padgett, President, Friends of Resaca Battlefield Book Reviews: Lincoln’s Citadel: The Civil War in Washington, D.C., by Kenneth J. Winkle. Reviewed by Ethan S. Rafuse. The Dunning School: Historians, Race, and the Meaning of Reconstruction, by John D. Smith. Reviewed by Richard M. McMurry. The Smell of Battle, The Taste of Siege—A Sensory History of the Civil War, by Mark M. Smith. Reviewed Tom Elmore. The Scorpion’s Sting: Antislavery and the Coming of the Civil War, by James Oakes. Reviewed by Jonathan Newell. The Fighting Fifteenth Alabama Infantry—A Civil War History and Roster, by James P. Faust. Reviewed by Justin Mayhue. The Appomattox Generals: The Parallel Lives of Joshua L. Chamberlain, USA, and, and John B. Gordon, CSA, Commanders at the Surrender Ceremony April 12, 1865, by John W. Primomo. Reviewed by David Marshall. “The Devil’s to Pay”: John Buford at Gettysburg, by Eric J. Wittenburg. Reviewed by Robert Grandchamp. Volume XXXI, Issue 3 From Sailor’s Creek to Cumberland Church, April 6-7, 1865: Seventy-Two Hours Before Appomattox, by Chris Calkins Driving Tour—Lee’s Retreat Toward Appomattox, April 3-7, 1865, by Dave Roth, with Chris Calkins Book Reviews: A Gunner in Lee’s Army: The Civil War Letters of Thomas Henry Carter, by Graham T. -
November 2019 Newsletter
Kevin M. Hale Award for best Historical Newsletter in New Jersey November 14, 2019 The Civil War: April 12, 1861 - August 20, 1866 “Targeted Tracks: The Cumberland Valley Railroad in the Civil War” Cooper Wingert Notes from the President... Welcome to November with less daylight and cooler temperatures. We are very grateful for the progress the Round Table has made this year, with the assistance of our Join us at 7:15 members. Continue to share our message and invite folks PM on Thursday, to visit us and enjoy our hospitality. Welcome to our new November 14th, at members and guests who are checking us out. Camden County College. This Last month Chuck Veit finally was able to share his “Af- month’s topic is rican Americans in the Union Navy” presentation that he “Targeted Tracks: had planned to give at our Symposium last year. It was The Cumberland Valley Railroad in enjoyed by all in attendance including Bonny Beth Elwell the Civil War” of the Camden County History Alliance, as the presentation was one of the County’s History Month events. This month The Civil War was the first conflict in we will learn about the “Cumberland Valley Railroad in the which railroads played a major role. Civil War.” Thank you to Dave Gilson for the variety of Although much has been written outstanding programs he has scheduled for our meetings. about their role in general, little has been written about specific lines. The Last month, we had a successful time talking to folks Cumberland Valley Railroad, about our Round Table at both the Civil War weekend at for example, played an import- Scott Mingus Mullica Hill and the train station in Glassboro. -
Gettysburg to Appomattox: the South’S Critical Failures
GETTYSBURG TO APPOMATTOX: THE SOUTH’S CRITICAL FAILURES DAVID MOORE With Contributions By John E. Moore John R. Caldwell William C. Wyrick November 2010 Copyright(c) 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, except as may be expressly permitted by the 1976 Copyright Act or in writing by the author. David Moore HCR Box 3000 Big Piney, WY 83113 Copies of this work may be ordered from: Office Outlet Publishing PO Box 662 Pinedale, WY 84941 307-367-6763 Manufactured in the United States of America ISBN Gettysburg_Appomattox_Draft01.doc Preface It was in the cold winter month of January 2007 that I turned to my favorite pastime, reading the Civil War books I had acquired over the years. At one point I stopped, and asked the simple question, "What were the battle errors that contributed to the Southern Army loosing the war?" As a U.S. Navy Seabee in World War II, I experienced first-hand the conditions of combat during the invasions of Saipan and Tinian. I also served later during the Vietnam War as an officer at Subic Bay in the Philippines. I finished my military service as a Commander in the US Navy Reserves. These experiences were helpful in analyzing and appreciating battle conditions in writing this book. There was a cluster of battle events that registered failure for the Southern Army, and I found them at the battle of Gettysburg. -
Georgia Genealogy Research Websites Note: Look for the Genweb and Genealogy Trails of the County in Which Your Ancestor Lived
Genealogy Research in Georgia Early Native Americans in Georgia Native inhabitants of the area that is now Georgia included: *The Apalachee Indians *The Cherokee Indians *The Hitchiti, Oconee and Miccosukee Indians *The Muskogee Creek Indians *The Timucua Indians *The Yamasee and Guale Indians In the late 1700’s and early 1800’s, most of these tribes were forced to cede their land to the U.S. government. The members of the tribes were “removed” to federal reservations in the western U.S. In the late 1830’s, remaining members of the Cherokee tribes were forced to move to Oklahoma in what has become known as the “Trail of Tears.” Read more information about Native Americans of Georgia: http://www.native-languages.org/georgia.htm http://www.ourgeorgiahistory.com/indians/ http://www.aboutnorthgeorgia.com/ang/American_Indians_of_Georgia Some native people remained in hiding in Georgia. Today, the State of Georgia recognizes the three organizations of descendants of these people: The Cherokee Indians of Georgia: PO Box 337 St. George, GA 31646 The Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokee: PO Box 1993, Dahlonega, Georgia 30533 or PO Box 1915, Cumming, GA 30028 http://www.georgiatribeofeasterncherokee.com/ The Lower Muscogee Creek Tribe: Rte 2, PO Box 370 Whigham, GA 31797 First People - Links to State Recognized Tribes, sorted by state - http://www.firstpeople.us/FP-Html-Links/state- recognized-tribes-in-usa-by-state.html European Settlement of Georgia Photo at left shows James Oglethorpe landing in what is now called Georgia 1732: King George II of England granted a charter to James Oglethorpe for the colony of Georgia to be a place of refuge. -
Civil War and Reconstruction Era Cass/Bartow County
CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION ERA CASS/BARTOW COUNTY, GEORGIA Except where reference is made to the work of others, the work described in this dissertation is my own or was done in collaboration with my advisory committee. This dissertation does not include proprietary or classified information. _______________________________ Keith Scott Hébert Certificate of Approval: ____________________________ ____________________________ Anthony G. Carey Kenneth W. Noe, Chair Associate Professor Professor History History ____________________________ ____________________________ Kathryn H. Braund Keith S. Bohannon Professor Associate Professor History History University of West Georgia ____________________________ George T. Flowers Interim Dean Graduate School CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION ERA CASS/BARTOW COUNTY, GEORGIA Keith Scott Hébert A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctorate of Philosophy Auburn, Alabama May 10, 2007 CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION ERA CASS/BARTOW COUNTY, GEORGIA Keith Scott Hébert Permission is granted to Auburn University to make copies of this dissertation at its discretion, upon request of individuals or institutions and at their expense. The author reserves all publication rights. ________________________________ Signature of Author ________________________________ Date of Graduation iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION ERA CASS/BARTOW COUNTY, GEORGIA Keith Scott Hébert Doctor of Philosophy, May, 10, 2007 (M.A., -
Robert Toombs
ROBERT TOOMBS STATESMAN, SPEAKER, SOLDIER, SAGE HIS CAREER IN CONGRESS AND ON THE HUSTINGS—HIS WORK IN THE COURTS—HIS RECORD WITH THE ARMY— HIS LIFE AT HOME BY PLEASANT A. STOVALL “The blood which mingled at Cowpens and at Eutaw cannot be kept at enmity forever.”—Toombs. PORTAGE PUBLICATIONS Portage Publications, Inc. Colorado Springs, Colorado www.portagepub.com ©Copyright, 2000, 2003 by Portage Publications, Inc. Portage Publications believes the underlying text in this document is in the public domain. Master created December 11, 2003, 11:16 pm. Except for correction of minor typographical errors in the text and reformatting the document to better suit modern output media, this book is an unabridged republication of the version whose publication information follows on this page. This information is provided for historical reference purposes only: NEW YORK CASSELL PUBLISHING COMPANY 104 & 106 FOURTH AVENUE Copyright, 1892, BY CASSELL PUBLISHING COMPANY. All rights reserved. THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J. DEDICATION. TO ROBERT TOOMBS DU BOSE, WHOSE INTEREST AND AID WERE INVALUABLE, AND WITHOUT WHOSE COÖPERATION THE BIOGRAPHY COULD NOT HAVE BEEN PREPARED, THIS WORK IS DEDICATED BY THE AUTHOR ROBERT TOOMBS, AT THE AGE OF 75 YEARS. “There are courageous and honest men enough in both sections to fight. There is no question of courage involved. The people of both sections of this Union have illustrated their courage on too many battlefields to be questioned. They have shown their fighting qualities shoulder to shoulder whenever their country has called upon them; but that they may never come in contact with each other in fratricidal war, should be the ardent wish of every true man and honest patriot.”—Robert Toombs, Speech in U. -
American Tri-Racials
DISSERTATIONEN DER LMU 43 RENATE BARTL American Tri-Racials African-Native Contact, Multi-Ethnic Native American Nations, and the Ethnogenesis of Tri-Racial Groups in North America We People: Multi-Ethnic Indigenous Nations and Multi- Ethnic Groups Claiming Indian Ancestry in the Eastern United States Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Philosophie an der Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München vorgelegt von Renate Bartl aus Mainburg 2017 Erstgutachter: Prof. Berndt Ostendorf Zweitgutachterin: Prof. Eveline Dürr Datum der mündlichen Prüfung: 26.02.2018 Renate Bartl American Tri-Racials African-Native Contact, Multi-Ethnic Native American Nations, and the Ethnogenesis of Tri-Racial Groups in North America Dissertationen der LMU München Band 43 American Tri-Racials African-Native Contact, Multi-Ethnic Native American Nations, and the Ethnogenesis of Tri-Racial Groups in North America by Renate Bartl Herausgegeben von der Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1 80539 München Mit Open Publishing LMU unterstützt die Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München alle Wissenschaft ler innen und Wissenschaftler der LMU dabei, ihre Forschungsergebnisse parallel gedruckt und digital zu veröfentlichen. Text © Renate Bartl 2020 Erstveröfentlichung 2021 Zugleich Dissertation der LMU München 2017 Bibliografsche Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografe; detaillierte bibliografsche Daten sind im Internet abrufbar über http://dnb.dnb.de Herstellung über: readbox unipress in der readbox publishing GmbH Rheinische Str. 171 44147 Dortmund http://unipress.readbox.net Open-Access-Version dieser Publikation verfügbar unter: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-268747 978-3-95925-170-9 (Druckausgabe) 978-3-95925-171-6 (elektronische Version) Contents List of Maps ........................................................................................................