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ISSP Background Variable Documentation Australia Citizenship ISSP 2004

SEX - Sex of respondent National Language English Translation Question no. H1 Firstly, are you … H1 Firstly, are you … and text Codes/ 1 Female 1 Female Categories 2 Male 2 Male

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes (in translation) SEX if H1=2 then SEX=1 1. Male if H1=1 then SEX=2 2. Female if H1=. then SEX=9 9. No answer, refused

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 2

AGE - Age of respondent

National Language English Translation

Question no. H2 When were you born? Just the year H2 When were you born? Just the year and text will do. will do. Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Construction/Recoding: (list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers)

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules AGE

Construction Codes 18 years old [18] 93 years old [93] AGE = (105-H2) if H2=. then AGE=99 99. No answer, refused

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 3

MARITAL - R: Marital status National Language English Translation

Question no. H21 What is your current marital H21 What is your current marital and text status? status? Codes/ 1 Single, never married 1 Single, never married Categories 2 De facto 2 De facto 3 Married 3 Married 4 Divorced 4 Divorced 5 Separated but not divorced 5 Separated but not divorced 6 Widowed 6 Widowed

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules Marital if H21=3 MARITAL = 1 1. Married, living with legal spouse if H21=6 MARITAL = 2 2. Widowed if H21=4 MARITAL = 3 3. Divorced if H21=5 MARITAL = 4 4. Separated (married but separated / not living with legal spouse) if H21=1 or 2 MARITAL = 5 5. Single, never married if H21=. then MARITAL=9 9. No answer, refused

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 4

COHAB – R: Steady life-partner

National Language English Translation

Question no. H22 Do you live together with a H22 Do you live together with a and text partner? partner? Codes/ 1 Yes 1 Yes Categories 2 No 2 No

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules COHAB 1 1. Yes 2 2. No if H22=. COHAB=9 9. No answer, refused if MARITAL=1 COHAB=0 0. NAP (living together with spouse - Code 1 in MARITAL, no partner)

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 5

EDUCYRS - R: Education I: years in school

National Language English Translation

Question no. H3 All up, how many years of H3 All up, how many years of and text education have you completed? education have you completed? Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Please include all primary and Please include all primary and Instruction secondary schooling, and studies you’ve secondary schooling, and studies you’ve undertaken after high school (i.e. TAFE undertaken after high school (i.e. TAFE and university) and university) If you study was part-time, give the If you study was part-time, give the number of years of equivalent full-time number of years of equivalent full-time study study Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: (list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers) Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules EDUCYRS 1 [1] 30 [30] if h4=5 EDUCYRS=95 95. Still at school - not used- 96. Still at College/University - not used- 97. No formal schooling - not used- 98. Don’t know if h3=. EDUCYRS=99 99. No answer, refused if h4=1 EDUCYRS=0. 00. NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 6

DEGREE – R: Education II: categories

National Language English Translation

Question no. H4 What is the highest level of high H4 What is the highest level of high and text school education you have completed? school education you have completed? Codes/ 1 Did NOT go to school 1 Did NOT go to school Categories 2 Did NOT complete High School to 2 Did NOT complete High School to Year 10 Year 10 3 Completed High School to Year 10 3 Completed High School to Year 10 4 Completed High School to Year 12 4 Completed High School to Year 12 5 Still at High School 5 Still at High School Interviewer If “Still at High School” go to question If “Still at High School” go to question Instruction H7 H7 Translation Note Note

Question no. H5 What is the highest level of H5 What is the highest level of and text education you have completed since education you have completed since leaving high school? leaving high school? Codes/ 1 None 1 None Categories 2 Trade qualification or apprenticeship 2 Trade qualification or apprenticeship 3 Certificate or Diploma (TAFE or 3 Certificate or Diploma (TAFE or business college) business college) 4 Bachelor Degree (including Honours) 4 Bachelor Degree (including Honours) 5 Postgraduate Degree or Postgraduate 5 Postgraduate Degree or Postgraduate Diploma Diploma Interviewer If “None” go to question H7 If “None” go to question H7 Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H4: Ask all Question H5: To be answered by those not still at school (code 1-4 at question H4)

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules DEGREE if AUS_DEGR=1 DEGREE=0 0. No formal qualification if AUS_DEGR=2 DEGREE=1 1. Lowest formal qualification attainable - not used - 2. Qualifications which are above the lowest qualification, but below the usual entry requirement for universities (intermediary secondary completed) if AUS_DEGR=3 DEGREE=3 3. (Usual) Entry requirement for universities (higher secondary completed: the German Abitur, the French Bac, English A-level, etc.)

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 7 if AUS_DEGR=4 or 5 DEGREE=4 4. Qualifications which are above the higher secondary level, but below a full university degree if AUS_DEGR=6 or 7 DEGREE=5 5. University degree completed if AUS_DEGR=9 DEGREE=9 9. No answer

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 8

nat_DEGR - Country-specific degrees of education

National Language English Translation

Question no. H4 What is the highest level of high H4 What is the highest level of high and text school education you have completed? school education you have completed? Codes/ 1 Did NOT go to school 1 Did NOT go to school Categories 2 Did NOT complete High School to 2 Did NOT complete High School to Year 10 Year 10 3 Completed High School to Year 10 3 Completed High School to Year 10 4 Completed High School to Year 12 4 Completed High School to Year 12 5 Still at High School 5 Still at High School Interviewer If “Still at High School” go to question If “Still at High School” go to question Instruction H7 H7 Translation Note Note

Question no. H5 What is the highest level of H5 What is the highest level of and text education you have completed since education you have completed since leaving high school? leaving high school? Codes/ 1 None 1 None Categories 2 Trade qualification or apprenticeship 2 Trade qualification or apprenticeship 3 Certificate or Diploma (TAFE or 3 Certificate or Diploma (TAFE or business college) business college) 4 Bachelor Degree (including Honours) 4 Bachelor Degree (including Honours) 5 Postgraduate Degree or Postgraduate 5 Postgraduate Degree or Postgraduate Diploma Diploma Interviewer If “None” go to question H7 If “None” go to question H7 Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H4: Ask all Question H5: To be answered by those not still at school (code 1-4 at question H4)

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules nat_DEGR if H4=1 or 2 AUS_DEGR=1 1. Did not complete High School to Year 10 if H4=3 or 5 AUS_DEGR=2 2. Completed High School to Year 10 if H4=4 AUS_DEGR=3 3. Completed High School to Year 12 if H4=1 or 2 or H5=2 AUS_DEGR=4 4. Trade qualification or apprenticeship if H5=3 AUS_DEGR=5 5. Certificate or Diploma (TAFE or business college) if H5=4 AUS_DEGR=6 6. Bachelor Degree (including Honors) if H5=5 or 2 AUS_DEGR=7 7. Postgraduate Degree or Postgraduate Diploma if H4=. and H5=. AUS_DEGR=9 9. NA if H4=. and H5=1 AUS_DEGR=9

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 9

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 10

WRKST - Current employment status, main source of living

National Language English Translation

Question no. G1 In your main job for which you are G1 In your main job for which you are and text paid, do you normally work … paid, do you normally work … Codes/ 1 Full-time 1 Full-time Categories 2 Part-time 2 Part-time 3 A few hours a week 3 A few hours a week Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Question no. H8 Which of the following best H8 Which of the following best and text describes what you were doing last describes what you were doing last week? week? Codes/ 1 Working for pay or self-employed 1 Working for pay or self-employed Categories 2 Unemployed – looking for work 2 Unemployed – looking for work 3 Retired from paid work 3 Retired from paid work 4 A full-time school or university 4 A full-time school or university student student 5 Household duties 5 Household duties 6 Helping a family member 6 Helping a family member 7 Living with a disability 7 Living with a disability 8 Other (please specify) 8 Other (please specify)

Interviewer Please tick ONE box only Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question G1: To be answered by those in paid work now Question H8: Ask all

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules WRKST if H8=1 WRKST=1 1. Empl. full time if G1=1 WRKST=1 if G1=2 WRKST=2 2. Empl. part time if G1=3 WRKST=3 3. Empl. < part time / temp. out of work if H8=6 WRKST=4 4. Helping family member if H8=2 WRKST=5 5. Unemployed if H8=4 WRKST=6 6. Student / in school / in vocat. Training if H8=3 WRKST=7 7. Retired if H8=5 WRKST=8 8. Housewife / home duties if H8=7 WRKST=9 9. Permanently disabled if H8=8 WRKST=10 10. Others not in labour force

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 11

- not used - 98. Don’t know if G1=. and H8=. WRKST=99 99. No answer - not used - 0. NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 12

WRKHRS - Weekly working hours

National Language English Translation

Question no. G4 How many hours do you usually G4 How many hours do you usually and text work each week in all jobs? Please work each week in all jobs? Please include regular overtime. include regular overtime. Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question G4: To be answered by those in paid work now

Construction/Recoding: (list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers)

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules WRKHRS 1 hour [1] WRKHRS=question G4 if G4>96 WRKHRS=96 96. 96 hrs and more - not used - 97. Refused - not used - 98. Don’t know, cant say, varies too much if G4=. WRKHRS=99 99. No answer If WRKST>3 WRKHRS=0 00. NAV, NAP (currently not in labour force – Code 5-10 in WRKST)

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 13

ISCO88 - R: Occupation ISCO 1988 Please give the text of the source question(s) on the respondent’s occupation used in your field questionnaire. If ISCO88-codes are not coded directly from the responses, but derived from a country-specific occupation coding scheme, please provide a table of correspondence between country-specific and ISCO88 codes attached as a separate file. Please report which kind of ISCO code you apply. The most common ones are the code developed by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and the variant developed for the European Union (EU), ISCO-COM. If you apply another variant such as ISCO88-CIS developed by the Statistical Committee of the Commonwealth of Independent States, then please specify. Please do not enter standard ISCO88 codes here. But, please report if your country adds or changes codes compared to ISCO88, if any.

National Language English Translation Question no. H9 What kind of work to you (or did H9 What kind of work to you (or did and text you) do in your main job? Please give you) do in your main job? Please give your full job title, and as much detail as your full job title, and as much detail as you can. For public servants, state you can. For public servants, state official designation and occupation. official designation and occupation. For armed services personnel, state rank For armed services personnel, state rank and occupation. and occupation. a. Job Title a. Job Title b. What are (or were) the main tasks b. What are (or were) the main tasks that you usually perform? Please give that you usually perform? Please give full details. full details. Main tasks Main tasks c. And what industry do you (or did c. And what industry do you (or did you) work in? By industry, we mean you) work in? By industry, we mean the type of business or service the type of business or service performed where you work or worked performed where you work or worked (e.g. Commonwealth government, (e.g. Commonwealth government, hairdressing, construction, hospitatality) hairdressing, construction, hospitatality) Industry Industry Codes/ Categories deviating from ISCO88 / ISCO88-COM

Interviewer If you are unemployed, retired or had If you are unemployed, retired or had Instruction a job in the past, please tell us about a job in the past, please tell us about your last main paid job. your last main paid job. If you have NEVER worked for pay, If you have NEVER worked for pay, please go to question H16 please go to question H16 Translation Note Note The responses were coded according to the Australian Bureau of Statistic’s Australian Standard Classification of Occupations (ASCO) Second Edition, 1997. A concordance was created between ASCO and ISCO88. If an ASCO code could not be mapped directly to ISCO88, the original response was recoded using the

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 14

ISCO88 coding frame.

Use of ISCO ISCO88 (ILO) 5

ISCO88-COM (EU variant)

Other ISCO88 variant →please specify

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/ ISCO88 Construction Rules if H9=-4 SPISCO88=9996 9996 Not classif; inadeq described - not used - 9997 Refused - not used - 9998 Dont know if H9=-1 SPISCO88=9999 9999 Na - not used - 0000 NAP,NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax compute ISCO88=H9 recode ISCO88 (1000=1000)(1100=1100)(1110=1310)(1111=1110)(1112=1310) (1191=1313)(1192=1314)(1193=1314)(1200=1200)(1210=1230) (1211=1231)(1212=1210)(1213=1232)(1221=1239)(1222=1239) (1223=1235)(1224=1236)(1231=1233)(1291=1239)(1292=1239) (1293=1239)(1294=110)(1295=1239)(1296=1239)(1299=1239) (1310=6100)(1311=6130)(1312=6121)(1313=6111)(1314=6151) (2000=2000)(2100=2100)(2110=2110)(2111=2113)(2112=2114) (2113=2211)(2114=2213)(2115=2212)(2119=2100)(2120=2140) (2121=2141)(2122=2149)(2123=2148)(2124=2142)(2125=2143) (2126=2145)(2127=2147)(2129=2149)(2200=2410)(2210=2410) (2211=2411)(2212=2410)(2213=2410)(2221=2419)(2222=3415) (2231=2130)(2291=2412)(2292=2432)(2293=2120)(2294=2410) (2295=3417)(2299=2410)(2311=2221)(2312=2221)(2320=2230) (2321=2230)(2322=2230)(2323=2230)(2324=2230)(2325=2230) (2326=2230)(2381=2222)(2382=2224)(2383=3220)(2384=3224) (2385=3226)(2386=3220)(2387=3229)(2391=3133)(2392=2223) (2393=3223)(2394=3229)(2399=3229)(2400=2300)(2410=2300) (2411=2332)(2412=2331)(2413=2320)(2414=2340)(2420=2310) (2421=2310)(2422=2300)(2490=2300)(2491=2300)(2492=2340) (2493=2351)(2510=2446)(2511=2446)(2512=2446)(2513=2446) (2514=2445)(2515=2460)(2521=2421)(2522=2441)(2523=2442) (2529=2440)(2530=2450)(2531=2452)(2532=3131)(2533=2450) (2534=2451)(2535=2451)(2536=2455)(2537=3473)(2538=2454) (2539=3472)(2541=3140)(2542=3140)(2543=3229)(3000=3000) (3100=3100)(3110=3130)(3111=3133)(3112=3211)(3120=3110) (3121=3110)(3122=3112)(3123=3113)(3124=3114)(3125=3115)

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 15

(3129=3110)(3200=3410)(3211=3419)(3212=3411)(3213=3411) (3291=3439)(3292=3439)(3293=3413)(3294=3121) (3300=1220)(3311=1314)(3320=1225)(3321=1225)(3322=1225) (3323=1225)(3324=1225)(3325=1225)(3329=1225)(3391=1229) (3392=1229)(3393=1226)(3399=1229)(3411=3231)(3421=2460) (3491=3229)(3492=3225)(3494=3229)(3911=5162)(3991=3150) (3992=3152)(3993=3475)(3994=110)(3995=5161)(3996=3416) (3997=4141)(4000=7000)(4110=7230)(4112=7224)(4113=7222) (4114=7232)(4115=7310)(4120=7210)(4121=7210)(4122=7210) (4123=7220)(4124=7213)(4125=7211)(4126=7224)(4210=7231) (4211=7231)(4212=7241)(4213=7200)(4214=7200)(4215=7231) (4310=7240)(4311=7241)(4312=7241)(4313=7245)(4315=7243) (4316=7244)(4400=7100)(4410=7120)(4411=7124)(4412=7133) (4413=7131)(4414=7122)(4415=7133)(4416=7132)(4421=7141) (4422=7141)(4423=7132)(4431=7136)(4511=7411)(4512=7412) (4513=5122)(4519=7410)(4612=6121)(4613=6121)(4614=6129) (4620=6113)(4621=6113)(4622=6113)(4623=6113)(4910=7340) (4911=7341)(4912=7341)(4913=7345)(4914=7346)(4921=7423) (4922=7422)(4929=7420)(4931=5141)(4941=7433)(4942=7437) (4943=7442)(4944=7436)(4981=7216)(4982=7320)(4983=7313) (4984=7331)(4985=5161)(4986=8113)(4988=8161)(4991=110) (5111=4115)(5911=3433)(5912=4122)(5991=4144)(5992=4144) (5993=3412)(5994=3417)(5995=4112)(5996=5111)(6000=4000) (6100=4100)(6111=4100)(6121=4111)(6131=4222)(6140=4110) (6141=4121)(6142=4190)(6143=4212)(6144=4212)(6145=4122) (6150=4130)(6151=4132)(6152=4133)(6153=4131)(6191=4222) (6192=4141)(6193=4190)(6211=5220)(6212=5220)(6213=5220) (6311=3310)(6312=5131)(6313=5132)(6314=5139)(6320=5123) (6321=5123)(6322=5123)(6323=5123)(6324=5123)(6391=3225) (6392=3227)(6393=5163)(6395=5141)(6396=3475)(6397=3414) (7100=8330)(7111=8332)(7112=8334)(7121=8162)(7122=8333) (7123=8111)(7124=8142)(7200=8200)(7210=8260)(7211=8263) (7212=8266)(7291=8232)(7292=8231)(7294=8141)(7297=8212) (7298=8224)(7299=8290)(7310=8320)(7311=8324)(7312=8323) (7313=8322)(7314=9151)(7315=8310)(7911=7111)(7912=7112) (7913=7214)(7914=7134)(7991=8281)(7993=9333)(7994=8340) (7995=9212)(7996=8251)(8111=4141)(8112=4142)(8113=4223) (8114=9151)(8115=4122)(8116=4190)(8211=5220)(8291=4211) (8292=4211)(8293=9110)(8294=9113)(8295=5220)(8296=5220) (8311=5169)(8312=9151)(8313=5121)(8314=9141)(8315=9133) (9111=9131)(9210=9320)(9211=7210)(9212=8280)(9213=8271) (9214=8270)(9215=8285)(9219=8290)(9221=9322)(9222=9322) (9910=9311)(9911=9311)(9912=9312)(9913=9312)(9914=9310) (9915=9312)(9916=9313)(9917=7123)(9918=7240)(9919=9310) (9920=9211)(9921=9211)(9922=9211)(9929=9211)(9931=5120) (9932=5122)(9992=9333)(9993=9141)(-4 = 9996) (-1=9999) (else = -9) . ** if a -9 code, the original response was then coded individually to ISCO88

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 16

WRKSUP - Supervises others at work

National Language English Translation

Question no. H13 As an official part of your main H13 As an official part of your main and text job, how many staff do you (or did you) job, how many staff do you (or did you) supervise? supervise? Codes/ 1 None 1 None Categories 2 1-5 2 1-5 3 6-10 3 6-10 4 Over 10 4 Over 10 Interviewer Include direct supervision of the work Include direct supervision of the work Instruction of other employees and/or telling other of other employees and/or telling other employees what work to do employees what work to do Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules WRKSUP if H13=2 or 3 or 4 WRKSUP=1 1. Yes, supervises if H13=1 WRKSUP=2 2. No, don’t supervise - not used - 7. Refused - not used - 8. Don’t know if H13=. WRKSUP=9 9. No answer - not used - 0. NAP (Never had a job)

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 17

WRKTYPE - R: Working for private sector, public sector or self-employed

National Language English Translation

Question no. H11 Who do (or did) you work for in H11 Who do (or did) you work for in and text your main job? your main job? Codes/ 1 A private company or business 1 A private company or business Categories 2 Federal/State/Local government 2 Federal/State/Local government 3 A government owned business or 3 A government owned business or enterprise enterprise 4 A family business or farm 4 A family business or farm 5 Self-employed – without employees 5 Self-employed – without employees 6 Self-employed – with employees 6 Self-employed – with employees 7 A non-government organisation 7 A non-government organisation including charities including charities Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules WRKTYPE if H11=2 or 3 WRKTYPE=1 1. Works for government - not used - 2. Works for publicly owned firm if H11=1 or 4 or 7 WRKTYPE=3 3. Private firm, others (does not work for government or publicly owned firm, and not self employed) if H11=5 or 6 WRKTYPE=4 4. Self employed if H11=. WRKTYPE=9 9. NA, DK - not used - 0. NAP, NAV (Never had a job)

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 18

NEMPLOY - (If self employed) Number of employees

National Language English Translation

Question no. H12 If you are (or were) self-employed, H12 If you are (or were) self-employed, and text please tell us how many staff you please tell us how many staff you employ (or did employ). employ (or did employ). Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: (list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers)

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules NEMPLOY 1 employee [1] 75 employees [75] NEMPLOY=question H12 if H12=0 NEMPLOY=9995 9995. No employee - not used - 9997. Refused - not used - 9998. Don’t know if H12=. NEMPLOY=9999 9999. No answer if WRKTYP<>4 NEMPLOY=0 0. NAV, NAP (Code 0, 1-3 in WRKTYPE)

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 19

UNION - Is/was respondent member of a (trade) union?

National Language English Translation Question no. H15 Do you belong to a union? H15 Do you belong to a union? and text Codes/ 1 Yes, currently a member 1 Yes, currently a member Categories 2 Once a member but no longer 2 Once a member but no longer 3 Never a member 3 Never a member Interviewer Instructions Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules UNION UNION=question H15 if H15=1 UNION=1 1. Currently member if H15=2 UNION=2 2. Once member, not now if H15=3 UNION=3 3. Never member - not used - 8. Don’t know if H15=. UNION=9 9. No answer -not used - 0. NAP, NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 20

SPWRKST – Spouse/partner: current employment status, main source of living

National Language English Translation

Question no. H34 Which of the following best H34 Which of the following best and text describes what your partner was doing describes what your partner was doing last week? last week? Codes/ 1 Working full-time for pay 1 Working full-time for pay Categories 2 Working part-time for pay 2 Working part-time for pay 3 Working a few hours a week for pay 3 Working a few hours a week for pay 4 Unemployed – looking for work 4 Unemployed – looking for work 5 Retired from paid work 5 Retired from paid work 6 A full-time school or university 6 A full-time school or university student student 7 Household duties 7 Household duties 8 Helping a family member 8 Helping a family member 9 Living with a disability 9 Living with a disability 10 Other (please specify) 10 Other (please specify) Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H34: To be answered by those who have a spouse/partner (code 2 or 3 in H21 or code 1 in H22)

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules SPWRKST

00. NAP (no spouse, no partner – Code if MARITAL= 2-5 or COHAB=2 SPWRKST=0 2-5 in MARITAL or 2 in COHAB) if H34=1 SPWRKST=1 1. Empl. full time if H34=2 SPWRKST=2 2. Empl. part time if H34=3 SPWRKST=3 3. Empl. < part time / temp. out of work if H34=8 SPWRKST=4 4. Helping family member if H34=4 SPWRKST=5 5. Unemployed if H34=6 SPWRKST=6 6. Student / in school / in vocat. training if H34=5 SPWRKST=7 7. Retired if H34=7 SPWRKST=8 8. Housewife / home duties if H34=9 SPWRKST=9 9. Permanently disabled if H34=10 SPWRKST=10 10. Others not in labour force - not used - 97. Refused - not used - 98. Don’t know if H34=. SPWRKST=99 99. No answer

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 21

SPISCO88 - S-P: Occupation ISCO Please give the text of the source question(s) on the spouse’s occupation used in your field questionnaire. If ISCO88-codes are not coded directly from the responses, but derived from a country-specific occupation coding scheme, please provide a table of correspondence between country-specific and ISCO88 codes attached as a separate file. Please report which kind of ISCO code you apply. The most common ones are the code developed by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and the variant developed for the European Union (EU), ISCO-COM. If you apply another variant such as ISCO88-CIS developed by the Statistical Committee of the Commonwealth of Independent States, then please specify. Please do not enter standard ISCO88 codes here. But, please report if your country adds or changes codes compared to ISCO88, if any.

National Language English Translation Question no. H35 What kind of work does (or did) H35 What kind of work does (or did) and text your partner do in their main job? your partner do in their main job? Please give there full job title, and as Please give there full job title, and as much detail as you can. For public much detail as you can. For public servants, state official designation and servants, state official designation and occupation. For armed services occupation. For armed services personnel, state rank and occupation. personnel, state rank and occupation. a. Job Title a. Job Title b. What are (or were) the main tasks b. What are (or were) the main tasks that your partner usually performs? that your partner usually performs? Please give full details. Please give full details. Main tasks Main tasks c. And what industry do they (or did c. And what industry do they (or did they) work in? By industry, we mean they) work in? By industry, we mean the type of business or service the type of business or service performed where they work or worked performed where they work or worked (e.g. Commonwealth government, (e.g. Commonwealth government, hairdressing, construction, hospitality) hairdressing, construction, hospitality) Industry Industry Codes/ Categories deviating from ISCO88 / ISCO88-COM

Interviewer If they are unemployed, retired or had a If they are unemployed, retired or had a Instruction job in the past, please tell us about their job in the past, please tell us about their last main paid job. last main paid job. If they have NEVER worked for pay, If they have NEVER worked for pay, please go to question H38 please go to question H38 Translation Note Note The responses were coded according to the Australian Bureau of Statistic’s Australian Standard Classification of Occupations (ASCO) Second Edition, 1997. A concordance was created between ASCO and ISCO88. If an ASCO code could not be mapped directly to ISCO88, the original response was recoded using the

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 22

ISCO88 coding frame.

Use of ISCO ISCO88 (ILO) 5

ISCO88-COM (EU variant)

Other ISCO88 variant →please specify

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H35: To be answered by those who have a spouse/partner (code 2 or 3 in H21 or code 1 in H22)

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/ SPISCO88 Construction Rules if H35=-4 SPISCO88=9996 9996. Not classif; inadeq described - not used - 9997. Refused - not used - 9998. Dont know if H35=-1 SPISCO88=9999 9999. Na if MARITAL= 2-5 or COHAB=2 SPISC88=0 0000. NAP,NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax compute SPISCO88=H35 IF (MARITAL <> 1 AND COHAB <> 1) SPWRKST = 0. recode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

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 23

(3121=3110)(3122=3112)(3123=3113)(3124=3114)(3125=3115) (3129=3110)(3200=3410)(3211=3419)(3212=3411)(3213=3411) (3291=3439)(3292=3439)(3293=3413)(3294=3121) (3300=1220)(3311=1314)(3320=1225)(3321=1225)(3322=1225) (3323=1225)(3324=1225)(3325=1225)(3329=1225)(3391=1229) (3392=1229)(3393=1226)(3399=1229)(3411=3231)(3421=2460) (3491=3229)(3492=3225)(3494=3229)(3911=5162)(3991=3150) (3992=3152)(3993=3475)(3994=110)(3995=5161)(3996=3416) (3997=4141)(4000=7000)(4110=7230)(4112=7224)(4113=7222) (4114=7232)(4115=7310)(4120=7210)(4121=7210)(4122=7210) (4123=7220)(4124=7213)(4125=7211)(4126=7224)(4210=7231) (4211=7231)(4212=7241)(4213=7200)(4214=7200)(4215=7231) (4310=7240)(4311=7241)(4312=7241)(4313=7245)(4315=7243) (4316=7244)(4400=7100)(4410=7120)(4411=7124)(4412=7133) (4413=7131)(4414=7122)(4415=7133)(4416=7132)(4421=7141) (4422=7141)(4423=7132)(4431=7136)(4511=7411)(4512=7412) (4513=5122)(4519=7410)(4612=6121)(4613=6121)(4614=6129) (4620=6113)(4621=6113)(4622=6113)(4623=6113)(4910=7340) (4911=7341)(4912=7341)(4913=7345)(4914=7346)(4921=7423) (4922=7422)(4929=7420)(4931=5141)(4941=7433)(4942=7437) (4943=7442)(4944=7436)(4981=7216)(4982=7320)(4983=7313) (4984=7331)(4985=5161)(4986=8113)(4988=8161)(4991=110) (5111=4115)(5911=3433)(5912=4122)(5991=4144)(5992=4144) (5993=3412)(5994=3417)(5995=4112)(5996=5111)(6000=4000) (6100=4100)(6111=4100)(6121=4111)(6131=4222)(6140=4110) (6141=4121)(6142=4190)(6143=4212)(6144=4212)(6145=4122) (6150=4130)(6151=4132)(6152=4133)(6153=4131)(6191=4222) (6192=4141)(6193=4190)(6211=5220)(6212=5220)(6213=5220) (6311=3310)(6312=5131)(6313=5132)(6314=5139)(6320=5123) (6321=5123)(6322=5123)(6323=5123)(6324=5123)(6391=3225) (6392=3227)(6393=5163)(6395=5141)(6396=3475)(6397=3414) (7100=8330)(7111=8332)(7112=8334)(7121=8162)(7122=8333) (7123=8111)(7124=8142)(7200=8200)(7210=8260)(7211=8263) (7212=8266)(7291=8232)(7292=8231)(7294=8141)(7297=8212) (7298=8224)(7299=8290)(7310=8320)(7311=8324)(7312=8323) (7313=8322)(7314=9151)(7315=8310)(7911=7111)(7912=7112) (7913=7214)(7914=7134)(7991=8281)(7993=9333)(7994=8340) (7995=9212)(7996=8251)(8111=4141)(8112=4142)(8113=4223) (8114=9151)(8115=4122)(8116=4190)(8211=5220)(8291=4211) (8292=4211)(8293=9110)(8294=9113)(8295=5220)(8296=5220) (8311=5169)(8312=9151)(8313=5121)(8314=9141)(8315=9133) (9111=9131)(9210=9320)(9211=7210)(9212=8280)(9213=8271) (9214=8270)(9215=8285)(9219=8290)(9221=9322)(9222=9322) (9910=9311)(9911=9311)(9912=9312)(9913=9312)(9914=9310) (9915=9312)(9916=9313)(9917=7123)(9918=7240)(9919=9310) (9920=9211)(9921=9211)(9922=9211)(9929=9211)(9931=5120) (9932=5122)(9992=9333)(9993=9141)(-4 = 9996) (-1=9999) (else = -9) . ** if a -9 code, the original response was then coded individually to ISCO88

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 24

SPWRKTYP - S-P: Working for private sector, public sector or self-employed National Language English Translation

Question no. H37 Who does (or did) your partner H37 Who does (or did) your partner and text work for in their main job? work for in their main job? Codes/ 1 A private company or business 1 A private company or business Categories 2 Federal/State/Local government 2 Federal/State/Local government 3 A government owned business 3 A government owned business 4 A family business or farm 4 A family business or farm 5 Self-employed – without employees 5 Self-employed – without employees 6 Self-employed – with employees 6 Self-employed – with employees 7 A non-government organisation 7 A non-government organisation including charities including charities Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H37: To be answered by those who have a spouse/partner (code 2 or 3 in H21 or code 1 in H22)

Construction/Recoding:

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules SPWRKTYP if H37=2 or 3 SPWRKTYP=1 1. Works for government - not used 2. Works for publicly owned firm if H37=1 or 4 or 7 SPWRKTYP=3 3. Private firm, others (does not work for government or publicly owned firm, and not self employed) if H37=5 or 6 SPWRKTYP=4 4. Self employed if H37=. SPWRKTYP=9 9. NA, DK if MARITAL= 2-5 or COHAB=2 SPWRKST=0 0. NAP, NAV (Never had a job)

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 25

INCOME – Family income

National Language English Translation

Question no. H32 What is your gross household H32 What is your gross household and text income, before tax or other deductions, income, before tax or other deductions, from all sources? Please include any from all sources? Please include any pensions and allowances and income for pensions and allowances and income for interest or dividends. interest or dividends. Codes/ SAME AS ABOVE SAME AS ABOVE Categories $1 - $199 per week $1 - $199 per week ($1- $10,399 per year) ($1- $10,399 per year) $200 - $299 per week $200 - $299 per week ($10,400 - $15,599 per year) ($10,400 - $15,599 per year) $300 - $399 per week $300 - $399 per week ($15,600 - $20,799 per year) ($15,600 - $20,799 per year) $400 - $499 per week $400 - $499 per week ($20,800 - $25,999 per year) ($20,800 - $25,999 per year) $500 - $599 per week $500 - $599 per week ($26,000 - $31,199 per year) ($26,000 - $31,199 per year) $600 - $699 per week $600 - $699 per week ($31,200 - $36,399 per year) ($31,200 - $36,399 per year) $700 - $799 per week $700 - $799 per week ($36,400 - $41,599 per year) ($36,400 - $41,599 per year) $800 - $999 per week $800 - $999 per week ($41,600 - $51,999 per year) ($41,600 - $51,999 per year) $1,000 - $1,499 per week $1,000 - $1,499 per week ($52,000 - $77,999 per year) ($52,000 - $77,999 per year) $1,500 - $1,999 per week $1,500 - $1,999 per week ($78,000 - $103,999 per year) ($78,000 - $103,999 per year) $2,000 -$2,499 per week $2,000 -$2,499 per week ($104,000 -$129,999 per year) ($104,000 -$129,999 per year) $2,500 - $3,499 per week $2,500 - $3,499 per week ($130,000 - $181,999 per year) ($130,000 - $181,999 per year) $3,500 or more per week $3,500 or more per week ($182,000 or more per year) ($182,000 or more per year) Interviewer If you are the only income earner in If you are the only income earner in Instruction your household, please tick SAME AS your household, please tick SAME AS ABOVE ABOVE Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: (If asking for income classes, report classes offered to respondents. If asking for individual amounts, list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers.)

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules INCOME if H32=1 INCOME=RINCOME

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 26 if H32=2 or 3120 or 7280 or 9360 INCOME=5200 $1- $10,399 pa if H32=3 INCOME=13000 $10,400 - $15,599 pa if H32=4 INCOME=18200 $15,600 - $20,799 pa if H32=5 INCOME=23400 $20,800 - $25,999 pa if H32=6 INCOME=28600 $26,000 - $31,199 pa if H32=7 INCOME=33800 $31,200 - $36,399 pa if H32=8 INCOME=39000 $36,400 - $41,599 pa if H32=9 INCOME=46800 $41,600 - $51,999 pa if H32=10 INCOME=65000 $52,000 - $77,999 pa if H32=11 INCOME=91000 $78,000 - $103,999 pa if H32=12 INCOME=104000 $104,000 or more pa - not used - 999997. Refused - not used - 999998. Don’t know if H32=. INCOME=999999 999999. NA if H32=1 and H31=1 INCOME=0 000000. No income

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 27

RINCOME - R: Earnings

National Language English Translation

Question no. H31 What is your gross annual income, H31 What is your gross annual income, and text before tax or other deductions, from all before tax or other deductions, from all sources? Please include any pensions sources? Please include any pensions and allowances, and income from and allowances, and income from interest or dividends. interest or dividends. Codes/ Nil income Nil income Categories $1 - $119 per week $1 - $119 per week ($1 - $6,239 per year) ($1 - $6,239 per year) $120 - $159 per week $120 - $159 per week ($6,240 - $8,319 per year) ($6,240 - $8,319 per year) $160 - $199 per week $160 - $199 per week ($8,320 - $10,399 per year) ($8,320 - $10,399 per year) $200 - $299 per week $200 - $299 per week ($10,400 - $15,599 per year) ($10,400 - $15,599 per year) $300 - $399 per week $300 - $399 per week ($15,600 - $20,799 per year) ($15,600 - $20,799 per year) $400 - $499 per week $400 - $499 per week ($20,800 - $25,999 per year) ($20,800 - $25,999 per year) $500 - $599 per week $500 - $599 per week ($26,000 - $31,199 per year) ($26,000 - $31,199 per year) $600 - $699 per week $600 - $699 per week ($31,200 - $36,399 per year) ($31,200 - $36,399 per year) $700 - $799 per week $700 - $799 per week ($36,400 - $41,599 per year) ($36,400 - $41,599 per year) $800 - $999 per week $800 - $999 per week ($41,600 - $51,999 per year) ($41,600 - $51,999 per year) $1,000 - $1,499 per week $1,000 - $1,499 per week ($52,000 - $77,999 per year) ($52,000 - $77,999 per year) $1,500 - $1,999 per week $1,500 - $1,999 per week ($78,000 - $103,999 per year) ($78,000 - $103,999 per year) $2,000 or more per week $2,000 or more per week ($104,000 or more per year) ($104,000 or more per year) Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: (If asking for income classes, report classes offered to respondents. If asking for individual amounts, list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers.)

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules RINCOME if H31=2 RINCOME=3120 $1 - $6,239 pa if H31=3 RINCOME=7280 $6,240 - $8,319 pa

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 28 if H31=4 RINCOME=9360 $8,320 - $10,399 pa if H31=5 RINCOME=13000 $10,400 - $15,599 pa if H31=6 RINCOME=18200 $15,600 - $20,799 pa if H31=7 RINCOME=23400 $20,800 - $25,999 pa if H31=8 RINCOME=28600 $26,000 - $31,199 pa if H31=9 RINCOME=33800 $31,200 - $36,399 pa if H31=10 RINCOME=39000 $36,400 - $41,599 pa if H31=11 RINCOME=46800 $41,600 - $51,999 pa if H31=12 RINCOME=65000 $52,000 - $77,999 pa if H31=13 RINCOME=91000 $78,000 - $103,999 pa if H31=14 RINCOME=104000 $104,000 or more pa - not used - 999997. Refused - not used - 999998. Don’t know if H31=. RINCOME=999999 999999. NA if H31=1 RINCOME=0 000000. No own income, not in paid work

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 29

HOMPOP - How many persons in household

National Language English Translation

Question no. H24 How many people live in your H24 How many people live in your and text house (including yourself)? house (including yourself)? Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: (list lowest, highest, and ‘missing’ codes only, replace terms in [square brackets] with real numbers.) Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules HOMPOP 1 person [1] 9 persons [9] HOMPOP=question H24 if H24=. HOMPOP=99 99. No answer, refused - not used - 0. NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 30

HHCYCLE - Household cycle

National Language English Translation

Question no. H24 How many people live in your H24 How many people live in your and text house (including yourself)? house (including yourself)?

Question no. H25 Thinking about the people OTHER H25 Thinking about the people OTHER and text THAN YOURSELF who live in your THAN YOURSELF who live in your house, please tell us how old each house, please tell us how old each person is and tick the option that person is and tick the option that describes your relationship with each of describes your relationship with each of them them Codes/ 1 Partner 1 Partner Categories 2 Child or step-child 2 Child or step-child 3 Father/step-father/father-in-law 3 Father/step-father/father-in-law 4 Mother/step-mother/ mother-in-law 4 Mother/step-mother/ mother-in-law 5 Brother/step-brother/ brother-in-law 5 Brother/step-brother/ brother-in-law 6 Sister/step-sister/ sister-in-law 6 Sister/step-sister/ sister-in-law 7 Grandfather 7 Grandfather 8 Grandmother 8 Grandmother 9 Grandson 9 Grandson 10 Granddaughter 10 Granddaughter 11 Other male relative 11 Other male relative 12 Other female relative 12 Other female relative 13 Other male (i.e. friend or flatmate) 13 Other male (i.e. friend or flatmate) 14 Other female (i.e. friend or flatmate) 14 Other female (i.e. friend or flatmate) Interviewer Complete for each person living in your Complete for each person living in your Instruction house. house. Translation Note Note The variable HHCOMP was derived from question H24 & H25 (see syntax below). HHCYCLE was then derived from HHCOMP.

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H24: Ask all Question H25: To be answered by those who have more than 1 person living in their house (H24>1)

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules HHCYCLE if HHCOMP=1 HHCYCLE=1 01. Single if HHCOMP=2 HHCYCLE=2 02. One adult and one child if HHCOMP=3 HHCYCLE=3 03. One adult and two children if HHCOMP=4 thru 7 HHCYCLE=4 04. One adult and three or more childr. if HHCOMP=8 HHCYCLE=5 05. Two adults if HHCOMP=9 HHCYCLE=6 06. Two adults and one child if HHCOMP=10 HHCYCLE=7 07. Two adults and two children if HHCOMP=11 thru 14 HHCYCLE=8 08. Two adults and three or more childr. if HHCOMP=15 HHCYCLE=9 09. Three adults if HHCOMP=16 thru 21 HHCYCLE=10 10. Three adults with children if HHCOMP=22 HHCYCLE=11 11. Four adults

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 31 if HHCOMP=23 thru 27 HHCYCLE=12 12. Four adults with children if HHCOMP=28 HHCYCLE=13 13. Five adults if HHCOMP=29 thru 32 HHCYCLE=14 14. Five adults with children if HHCOMP=33 HHCYCLE=15 15. Six adults if HHCOMP=34 thru 35 HHCYCLE=16 16. Six adults with children if HHCOMP=36 HHCYCLE=17 17. Seven adults if HHCOMP=37 thru 38 HHCYCLE=18 18. Seven adults with children if HHCOMP=39 HHCYCLE=19 19. Eight adults if HHCOMP=40 HHCYCLE=20 20. Eight adults with children if HHCOMP=41 HHCYCLE=21 21. Nine adults if HHCOMP=42 HHCYCLE=22 22. Nine adults with children if HHCOMP=43 HHCYCLE=23 23. Ten adults - not used - 24. Ten adults with children - not used - 25. Eleven adults - not used - 26. Eleven adults with children - not used - 27. Twelve adults - not used - 28. Twelve adults with children - not used - 95. Otherwise if HHCOMP=-1 HHCYCLE=99 99. No answer, refused - not used - 0. NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax ********************************************************************* Clean missings to not applicables for household members **** ***************************************************************** recode H25P1a to H25P9b (-3=-1) . freq var=H25P1a to H25P9b . do repeat x=H25P1a to H25P9b . if (H24=1 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P2a to H25P9b . if (H24=2 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P3a to H25P9b . if (H24=3 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P4a to H25P9b . if (H24=4 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P5a to H25P9b . if (H24=5 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P6a to H25P9b . if (H24=6 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P7a to H25P9b . if (H24=7 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P8a to H25P9b .

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 32 if (H24=8 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . do repeat x=H25P9a to H25P9b . if (H24=9 and x=-1)x=-3 . end repeat . if (H25P1b =-3 )H25P1a=-3 . if (H25P2b =-3 )H25P2a=-3 . if (H25P3b =-3 )H25P3a=-3 . if (H25P4b =-3 )H25P4a=-3 . if (H25P5b =-3 )H25P5a=-3 . if (H25P6b =-3 )H25P6a=-3 . if (H25P7b =-3 )H25P7a=-3 . if (H25P8b =-3 )H25P8a=-3 . if (H25P9b =-3 )H25P9a=-3 . if (H25P1a=-3)H25P1b=-3 . if (H25P2a=-3)H25P2b=-3 . if (H25P3a=-3)H25P3b=-3 . if (H25P4a=-3)H25P4b=-3 . if (H25P5a=-3)H25P5b=-3 . if (H25P6a=-3)H25P6b=-3 . if (H25P7a=-3)H25P7b=-3 . if (H25P8a=-3)H25P8b=-3 . if (H25P9a=-3)H25P9b=-3 . add value labels H25P1a to H25P9b -3 "Not applicable" . MISSING VALUES H25p1a to H25p9b (-3). freq var=H25P1a to H25P9b .

************************************** *** creating household composition *** ************************************** compute p2age=H25P1a . compute p3age= H25P2a . compute p4age= H25P3a . compute p5age= H25P4a . compute p6age= H25P5a . compute p7age= H25P6a . compute p8age= H25P7a . compute p9age= H25P8a . compute p10age= H25P9a . recode p2age p3age p4age p5age p6age p7age p8age p9age p10age (0 thru 17=1)(18 thru hi=2) . frequencies variables p2age p3age p4age p5age p6age p7age p8age p9age p10age. count adult=p2age p3age p4age p5age p6age p7age p8age p9age p10age (2) . count child=p2age p3age p4age p5age p6age p7age p8age p9age p10age (1) . freq var=adult child .

compute totadlt=adult+1 . freq var=totadlt . crosstabd tables=totadlt by child .

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 33 compute totppl=totadlt+child. crosstabd tables=totppl by h24. compute hhcomp=99 . if (totadlt=0 and child=0)hhcomp=0 . if (totadlt=1 and child=0)hhcomp=1 . if (totadlt=1 and child=1)hhcomp=2 . if (totadlt=1 and child=2)hhcomp=3 . if (totadlt=1 and child=3)hhcomp=4 . if (totadlt=1 and child=4)hhcomp=5 . if (totadlt=1 and child=5)hhcomp=6 . if (totadlt=1 and child=6)hhcomp=7 . if (totadlt=2 and child=0)hhcomp=8 . if (totadlt=2 and child=1)hhcomp=9 . if (totadlt=2 and child=2)hhcomp=10 . if (totadlt=2 and child=3)hhcomp=11 . if (totadlt=2 and child=4)hhcomp=12 . if (totadlt=2 and child=5)hhcomp=13 . if (totadlt=2 and child=6)hhcomp=14 . if (totadlt=3 and child=0)hhcomp=15 . if (totadlt=3 and child=1)hhcomp=16 . if (totadlt=3 and child=2)hhcomp=17 . if (totadlt=3 and child=3)hhcomp=18 . if (totadlt=3 and child=4)hhcomp=19 . if (totadlt=3 and child=5)hhcomp=20 . if (totadlt=3 and child=6)hhcomp=21 . if (totadlt=4 and child=0)hhcomp=22 . if (totadlt=4 and child=1)hhcomp=23 . if (totadlt=4 and child=2)hhcomp=24 . if (totadlt=4 and child=3)hhcomp=25 . if (totadlt=4 and child=4)hhcomp=26 . if (totadlt=4 and child=5)hhcomp=27 . if (totadlt=5 and child=0)hhcomp=28 . if (totadlt=5 and child=1)hhcomp=29 . if (totadlt=5 and child=2)hhcomp=30 . if (totadlt=5 and child=3)hhcomp=31 . if (totadlt=5 and child=4)hhcomp=32 . if (totadlt=6 and child=0)hhcomp=33 . if (totadlt=6 and child=1)hhcomp=34 . if (totadlt=6 and child=2)hhcomp=35 . if (totadlt=7 and child=0)hhcomp=36 . if (totadlt=7 and child=1)hhcomp=37 . if (totadlt=7 and child=2)hhcomp=38 . if (totadlt=8 and child=0)hhcomp=39 . if (totadlt=8 and child=1)hhcomp=40 . if (totadlt=9 and child=0)hhcomp=41 . if (totadlt=9 and child=1)hhcomp=42 . if (totadlt=10 and child=0)hhcomp=43 .

** locates where H24 is missing. compute bob1=H24 . recode bob1 (-1=99). compute bob=0 . if (adult=0 and child=0)bob=1. crosstabs tables= bob1 by bob . if (bob=1 and bob1=99)hhcomp=-1 .

** corrects for people who have given us H24 but ** not correctly completed H25.

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 34 if (totppl

VARIABLE LABEL hhcomp "Household composition".

value labels hhcomp -1 "Missing" 1 "1 adult, 0 children" 2 "1 adult, 1 child" 3 "1 adult, 2 children" 4 "1 adult, 3 children" 5 "1 adult, 4 children" 6 "1 adult, 5 children" 7 "1 adult, 6 children" 8 "2 adults, 0 children" 9 "2 adults, 1 child" 10 "2 adults, 2 children" 11 "2 adults, 3 children" 12 "2 adults, 4 children" 13 "2 adults, 5 children" 14 "2 adults, 6 children" 15 "3 adults, 0 children" 16 "3 adults, 1 child" 17 "3 adults, 2 children" 18 "3 adults, 3 children" 19 "3 adults, 4 children" 20 "3 adults, 5 children" 21 "3 adults, 6 children" 22 "4 adults, 0 children" 23 "4 adults, 1 child" 24 "4 adults, 2 children" 25 "4 adults, 3 children" 26 "4 adults, 4 children" 27 "4 adults, 5 children" 28 "5 adults, 0 children" 29 "5 adults, 1 child" 30 "5 adults, 2 children" 31 "5 adults, 3 children" 32 "5 adults, 4 children" 33 "6 adults, 0 children" 34 "6 adults, 1 child" 35 "6 adults, 2 children" 36 "7 adults, 0 children" 37 "7 adults, 1 child" 38 "7 adults, 2 children" 39 "8 adults, 0 children" 40 "8 adults, 1 child" 41 "9 adults, 0 children" 42 "9 adults, 1 child" 43 "10 adults, 0 children"/.

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 35

PARTY_LR - R: party affiliation: left - right

National Language English Translation Question no. F16 Generally speaking, do you usually F16 Generally speaking, do you usually and text think of yourself as Labor, Liberal, think of yourself as Labor, Liberal, National or what? National or what? Codes/ 1 Liberal 1 Liberal Categories 2 Labor (ALP) 2 Labor (ALP) 3 National 3 National 4 Australian Democrat 4 Australian Democrat 5 Green 5 Green 6 One Nation 6 One Nation 7 Family First 7 Family First 8 Other party (please specify) 8 Other party (please specify) 9 No party 9 No party Interviewer If “No party” go to question F18 If “No party” go to question F18 Instruction Translation Note Note “Other party” was coded. Additional codes are: 10 Christian Democratic Party 11 Citizens Electoral Council 12 Nuclear Disarmament Party 13 Republican Party of Australia

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules PARTY_LR if F16 = 12 PARTY_LR=1 1. Far left (communist etc.) if F16 = 2 or 5 PARTY_LR=2 2. Left / centre left if F16 = 4 PARTY_LR=3 3. Centre / liberal if F16 = 1 or 3 or 7 or 10 PARTY_LR=4 4. Right / conservative if F16 = 6 or 11 PARTY_LR=5 5. Far right (fascist etc.) if F16 = 13 PARTY_LR=6 6. Other if F16 = 9 PARTY_LR=7 7. No party, no preference - not used - 8. Don’t know if F16 = . PARTY_LR=9 9. No answer, refused - not used - 0. NAV, NAP

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 36

nat_PRTY - R: party affiliation – country-specific

National Language English Translation

Question no. F16 Generally speaking, do you usually F16 Generally speaking, do you usually and text think of yourself as Labor, Liberal, think of yourself as Labor, Liberal, National or what? National or what? Codes/ 1 Liberal 1 Liberal Categories 2 Labor (ALP) 2 Labor (ALP) 3 National 3 National 4 Australian Democrat 4 Australian Democrat 5 Green 5 Green 6 One Nation 6 One Nation 7 Family First 7 Family First 8 Other party (please specify) 8 Other party (please specify) 9 No party 9 No party Interviewer If “No party” go to question F18 If “No party” go to question F18 Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules nat_PRTY AUS_PRTY=question F16 1 Liberal 2 Labor (ALP) 3 National 4 Australian Democrat 5 Green 6 One Nation 7 Family First if F16=8 AUS_PRTY=95 95 Other party if F16=9 AUS_PRTY=96 96 None if F16=. AUS_PRTY=99 99 NA, refused

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 37

VOTE_LE - Did R vote in last general election?

National Language English Translation Question no. F18 Did you vote in the Federal F18 Did you vote in the Federal and text Election held on October 9, 2004? Election held on October 9, 2004? Codes/ 1 Yes 1 Yes Categories 2 No 2 No

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules VOTE_LE VOTE_LE=question F18 1.Yes 2. No If F18=. VOTE_LE=9 9. No answer - not used - 0. NAV

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 38

ATTEND - R: Religious services - how often

National Language English Translation

Question no. H28 How often do you attend religious H28 How often do you attend religious and text services? services? Codes/ 1 Several times a week 1 Several times a week Categories 2 Once a week 2 Once a week 3 2 or 3 times a month 3 2 or 3 times a month 4 Once a month 4 Once a month 5 Several times a year 5 Several times a year 6 Once a year 6 Once a year 7 Less frequently 7 Less frequently 8 Never 8 Never Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules ATTEND ATTEND=question H28 1. Several times a week 2. Once a week 3. 2 or 3 times a month 4. Once a month 5. Several times a year 6. Once a year 7. Less frequently 8. Never - not used - 97. Refused - not used - 98. Don’t know, varies too much If H28=. ATTEND=99 99. No answer

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 39

RELIG - R: Religious denomination

National Language English Translation

Question no. H26 Do you have a ? H26 Do you have a religion? and text Codes/ 1 Yes 1 Yes Categories 2 No 2 No

Interviewer If “No” go to question H28 If “No” go to question H28 Instruction Translation Note Note

Question no. H27 If you have a religion, please tell H27 If you have a religion, please tell and text us what it is. us what it is. Codes/ 1 Catholic 1 Catholic Categories 2 Anglican/ of England 2 Anglican/Church of England 3 Uniting Church/Methodist 3 Uniting Church/Methodist 4 Presbyterian and Reformed 4 Presbyterian and Reformed 5 Orthodox 5 Orthodox 6 Buddhist 6 Buddhist 7 Baptist 7 Baptist 8 8 Islam 9 Lutheran 9 Lutheran 10 Pentecostal 10 Pentecostal 11 11 Hinduism 12 12 Judaism 13 Other (please specify) 13 Other (please specify) Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note Whilst the above categories were supplied for question H27, the responses were coded according to the Australian Bureau of Statistic’s Australian Standard Classification of Religious Groups (ASCRG), 1996 -1 "Missing" 0001 "Not Stated " 0002 "Religious , nfd " 0003 "Not Defined " 1011 " " 2000 "Christian, nfd " 2001 "Apostolic Church, so described " 2011 "Anglican " 2031 "Baptist " 2051 "Brethren " 2071 "Western Catholic " 2072 "Maronite Catholic " 2073 "Melkite Catholic " 2074 "Ukranian Catholic " 2079 "Catholic, nec " 2110 "Churches of Christ, nfd " 2111 "Churches of Christ (Conference) " 2112 "Church of Christ (Nondenominational) " 2113 "International Church of Christ "

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 40

2131 "Jehovah's Witnesses " 2150 "Latter Day Saints, nfd " 2151 "Church of Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) " 2152 "Reorganised Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints " 2171 "Lutheran " 2210 "Oriental Christian, nfd " 2211 "Ancient Church of the East " 2212 "Armenian Apostolic Church " 2213 "Assyrian Church of the East " 2214 "Coptic Orthodox Church " 2215 "Syrian (Jacobite) Church " 2219 "Oriental Christian, nec " 2230 "Orthodox, nfd " 2231 "Albanian Orthodox " 2232 "Antiochian Orthodox " 2233 "Greek Orthodox " 2234 "Macedonian Orthodox " 2235 "Romanian Orthodox " 2236 "Russian Orthodox " 2237 "Serbian Orthodox " 2238 "Ukranian Orthodox " 2239 "Orthodox, nec " 2250 "Presbyterian and Reformed, nfd " 2251 "Presbyterian " 2252 "Reformed " 2253 "Free Reformed " 2271 "Salvation Army " 2311 "Seventh-day Adventist " 2331 "Uniting Church " 2400 "Pentecostal, nfd " 2401 "Apostolic Church (Australia) " 2402 "Assemblies of " 2403 "Bethesda Churches " 2404 "Christian City Church " 2405 "Christian Life Churches International " 2406 "Christian Outreach Centres " 2407 "Christian Revival Crusade " 2408 " Churches " 2411 "Foursquare Gospel Church " 2412 "Full Gospel Church " 2413 "Revival Centres " 2414 "Rhema Family Church " 2415 "United Pentecostal " 2499 "Pentecostal, nec " 2800 "Other Protestant, nfd " 2801 "Aboriginal Evangelical Missions " 2802 "Born Again Christian " 2803 "Christian and Alliance " 2804 "Church of the Nazarene " 2805 "Congregational " 2806 "Ethnic Evangelical Churches " 2807 "Independent Evangelical Churches " 2808 "Wesleyan Methodist Church " 2899 "Other Protestant, nec " 2900 "Other Christian, nfd " 2901 "Apostolic Church of Queensland " 2902 " " 2903 " " 2904 "Gnostic Christians "

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 41

2905 "Liberal " 2906 " " 2907 "New Churches (Swedenborgian) " 2908 "Ratana (Maori) " 2911 " " 2912 "Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) " 2913 "Temple Society " 2914 "Unitarian " 2915 "Worldwide Church of God " 2999 "Other Christian, nec " 3011 "Hinduism " 4011 "Islam " 5011 "Judaism " 6011 "Australian Aboriginal Traditional " 6031 "Baha'i " 6050 "Chinese Religions, nfd " 6051 "Ancestor Veneration " 6052 " " 6053 " " 6071 "Druse " 6110 "Japanese Religions, nfd " 6111 " " 6112 "Sukyo Mahikari " 6113 " " 6130 "Nature Religions, nfd " 6131 " " 6132 "Druidism " 6133 " " 6134 " " 6135 "Wiccan/ " 6139 "Nature Religions, nec " 6151 " " 6171 " " 6211 ", nec " 6231 " " 6991 " " 6992 "Church of " 6993 " " 6994 "Rastafarianism " 6995 "Satanism " 6996 " " 6999 "Religious Groups, nec " 7010 "No Religion, nfd " 7011 "Agnosticism " 7012 " " 7013 " " 7014 "Rationalism "/

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H26: Ask all Question H27: To be answered by those who have a religion (code 1 in question H26)

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules RELIG if H26=2 RELIG=0. 0. No religion if H27=7010 or 7012 or 7014 RELIG=0

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 42

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules RELIG if H27=2071 RELIG = 100 100. Roman Catholic - not used - 200. Protestant if H27=2011 RELIG = 210 210. Episcopalian, Anglican, Church of England, Church of Ireland if H27=2031 RELIG = 220 220. Baptists if H27=2805 RELIG = 230 230. Congregationalists - not used - 240. European Free Church (Anabaptists) if H27=2171 RELIG = 250 250. Lutheran if H27=2808 RELIG = 260 260. Methodist if H27=2400 RELIG = 270 270. Pentecostal if H27=2250 or 2251RELIG = 280 280. Presbyterian - not used - 281. GB:Free Presbytarian - not used - 282. Jehovas Witnesses - not used - 283. Church of Christ - not used - 284. New Apostolic if H27=2800 or 2801 or 2802 or 2804 RELIG = 290 290. Other Protestant (no specific religion mentioned) if H27=2051 RELIG = 291 291. Brethren if H27=2150 or 2151 RELIG = 292 292. Mormon if H27=2271 RELIG = 293 293. Salvation Army if H27=2402 RELIG = 294 294. Assemblies of God if H27=2311 RELIG = 295 295. Seventh Day Adventists - not used - 296. CZ: if H27=2331 RELIG = 297 297. Unitarians,AUS:Uniting church - not used - 298. United Church CDN - not used - 299. United Church of Christ - not used - 300. Orthodox if H27=2233 RELIG = 310 310. Greek Orthodox - not used - 320. Russian Orthodox if H27=2230 RELIG = 390 390. Orthodox (no specific religion mentioned) if H27=2001 or 2110 or 2111 or 2112 or 2131 or 2213 400. Other Christian Religions or 2902 or 2903 or 2906 or 2912 or 2999 RELIG = 400

- not used - 401. RP:Aglipayan - not used - 402. Born Again - not used - 403. Alliance - not used - 404. Dating Daan - not used - 405. Jesus Miracle Crusad - not used - 406. Jesus is Lord - not used - 407. Christians - not used - 408. Espiritista - not used - 409. Iglesia ni Christo - not used - 410. Phil Independent Church - not used - 411. Iglesia Filipina Ind - not used - 412. Sayon - not used - 413. Bible Christian if H27=2000 or 2900 RELIG= 490 490. Unspecified Christian Religion if H27=5011 RELIG = 500 500. Jewish - not used - 510. Orthodox

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 43

Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules RELIG - not used - 520. Conservative - not used - 530. Reformist - not used - 590. Jewish Religion general (no specific group mentioned) if H27=4011 RELIG = 600 600. Islam - not used - 610. Kharijis - not used - 620. Mu’tazilism - not used - 630. Sunni - not used - 640. Shi’ism - not used - 650. Isma’ilis - not used - 660. Other Muslim Religions if H27=6071 RELIG = 670 670. Druse - not used - 690. Muslim; Mohammedan; Islam (no specific religion mentioned) - not used - 700. Buddhism - not used - 701. Specific Buddhist Groups if H27=1011 RELIG= 790 790. Buddhism general (no specific group mentioned) if H27=3011 RELIG = 800 800. Hinduism - not used - 810-889. Specific Groups - not used - 810. Specific Groups if H27=6151 RELIG =820 820. Sikhism - not used - 890. Hinduism general (no specific group mentioned) - not used - 900. Other Asian Religions - not used - 901. Shintoism if H27=6053 RELIG = 902 902. Taoism - not used - 903. Confucianism if H27=6050 RELIG = 950 950. Other East Asian Religion (no specific group mentioned) if H27=6011 or 6031 or 6133 or 6135 or 6171 or 6992 960. Other Religions or 6996 or 69999 RELIG = 960 - not used - 961. NZ:Ratana - not used - 962. USA:Native American - not used - 963. BR:Afro brasilianreligion - not used - 964. BR: Espirita - not used - 998. Don’t know if H27=2 or 3 RELIG= 999 999. No answer if H27=-1 RELIG= 999

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 44

RELIGGRP- Religious main-group derived from RELIG National Language English Translation

Question no. H26 Do you have a religion? H26 Do you have a religion? and text Codes/ 1 Yes 1 Yes Categories 2 No 2 No

Interviewer If “No” go to question H28 If “No” go to question H28 Instruction Translation Note Note

Question no. H27 If you have a religion, please tell H27 If you have a religion, please tell and text us what it is. us what it is. Codes/ 1 Catholic 1 Catholic Categories 2 Anglican/Church of England 2 Anglican/Church of England 3 Uniting Church/Methodist 3 Uniting Church/Methodist 4 Presbyterian and Reformed 4 Presbyterian and Reformed 5 Orthodox 5 Orthodox 6 Buddhist 6 Buddhist 7 Baptist 7 Baptist 8 Islam 8 Islam 9 Lutheran 9 Lutheran 10 Pentecostal 10 Pentecostal 11 Hinduism 11 Hinduism 12 Judaism 12 Judaism 13 Other (please specify) 13 Other (please specify) Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note Whilst the above categories were supplied for question H27, the responses were coded according to the Australian Bureau of Statistic’s Australian Standard Classification of Religious Groups (ASCRG), 1996

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions: Question H26: Ask all Question H27: To be answered by those who have a religion (code 1 in question H26)

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules RELIGGRP if RELIG=0 RELIGGRP=1 1. No religion if RELIG=100 RELIGGRP=2 2. Roman Catholic if RELIG=200 thru 299 RELIGGRP=3 3. Protestant if RELIG=300 thru 390 RELIGGRP=4 4. Chrstian Orthodox if RELIG=500 thru 590 RELIGGRP=5 5. Jewish if RELIG=600 thru 690 RELIGGRP=6 6. Islam if RELIG=700 thru 790 RELIGGRP=7 7. Buddhism

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 45 if RELIG=800 thru 890 RELIGGRP=8 8. Hinduism if RELIG=400 thru 490 RELIGGRP=9 9. Other Christian Religions if RELIG=900 thru 950 RELIGGRP=10 10. Other if RELIG=960 RELIGGRP=11 11. Other Religions - not used - 98. Don’t know if RELIG=999 RELIGGRP=99 99. No answer

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 46

TOPBOT- R: Top-Bottom self-placement

National Language English Translation

Question no. A9 In our society there are groups A9 In our society there are groups and text which tend to be towards the top and which tend to be towards the top and groups which tend to be towards the groups which tend to be towards the bottom. Below is a scale that runs from bottom. Below is a scale that runs from the top to the bottom where the top ia the top to the bottom where the top ia 10 and the bottom is 1. Where would 10 and the bottom is 1. Where would you put yourself on this scale? you put yourself on this scale? Codes/ 10 Top 10 Top Categories 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 Bottom 1 Bottom 99 Can’t choose 99 Can’t choose Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules TOPBOT

TOPBOT=question A9 1. Lowest, 01 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Highest, 10 If A9=. TOPBOT=99 99. No answer

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 47

nat_REG – Region – country specific National Language English Translation

Question no. and text Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note Administrative variable. Part of sample address details (state)

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules nat_REG 1. New South Wales 2. Victoria 3. Queensland 4. South Australia 5. Western Australia 6. Tasmania 7. Australian Capital Territory 8. NA

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 48

nat_SIZE - Size of community - country-specific National Language English Translation

Question no. H20 Would you say you now live in … H20 Would you say you now live in … and text Codes/ 1 A rural area or village 1 A rural area or village Categories 2 A small country town (under 10,000 2 A small country town (under 10,000 people) people) 3 A larger country town (over 10,000 3 A larger country town (over 10,000 people) people) 4 A large town (over 25,000 people) 4 A large town (over 25,000 people) 5 Outer metropolitan area of a major 5 Outer metropolitan area of a major city (over 100,000 people) city (over 100,000 people) 6 Inner metropolitan area of a major 6 Inner metropolitan area of a major city (over 100,000 people) city (over 100,000 people) Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules nat_SIZE if H20=6 AUS_SIZE=1 1. Inner metropolitan (over 100,000 people) if H20=5 AUS_SIZE=2 2. Outer metropolitan (over 100,000 people) if H20=4 AUS_SIZE=3 3. A large town (over 25,000 people) if H20=3 AUS_SIZE=4 4. A larger country town (over 10,000 people) if H20=2 AUS_SIZE=5 5. A small country town (under 10,000 people) if H20=1 AUS_SIZE=6 6. A rural area or on a farm if H20=. AUS_SIZE=99 99. NA

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 49

URBRURAL - Urban - Rural National Language English Translation

Question no. H20 Would you say you now live in … H20 Would you say you now live in … and text Codes/ 1 A rural area or village 1 A rural area or village Categories 2 A small country town (under 10,000 2 A small country town (under 10,000 people) people) 3 A larger country town (over 10,000 3 A larger country town (over 10,000 people) people) 4 A large town (over 25,000 people) 4 A large town (over 25,000 people) 5 Outer metropolitan area of a major 5 Outer metropolitan area of a major city (over 100,000 people) city (over 100,000 people) 6 Inner metropolitan area of a major 6 Inner metropolitan area of a major city (over 100,000 people) city (over 100,000 people) Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules URBRURAL if H20=6 URBRURAL=1 1. Urban, a big city if H20=5 URBRURAL=2 2. Suburbs or outskirts of a big city if H20=3 or 4URBRURAL=3 3. Town or a small city if H20=2 URBRURAL=4 4. Country village if H20=1 URBRURAL=5 5. Farm or home in the country if H20=. URBRURAL=9 9. No answer - not used - 0. Not available

Optional: Recoding Syntax

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 50

WEIGHT – Weighting factor Please report on whether you calculate any weighting variables. If you adjust for non- response bias, please enter the variable(s) on which the sample’s distribution(s) is (are) adjusted to the population distribution(s). Please, also report if you apply any kind of rescaling.

Design weight No 5 to adjust for unequal Yes selection probabilities

Weight to No 5 adjust for non-response Yes →please specify variables used for bias calculation of weight

Sum of the No 5 final weights changes net Yes →please specify target population of sample size rescaling (rescaling)

Note

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 51

MODE – Administrative mode of data-collection (OR Data collection method) Note All surveys were administered by mode 34 ie self-completion questionnaire using paper and pencil, mailed to respondent and mailed back by respondent

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules Mode 10. F2f, pap a pencil, no visuals 11. F2f, pap a pencil, visuals 12. F2f, pap a pencil, R reading questionnaire 13. F2f, pap a pencil, interpreter or translator – no visuals 14. F2f, pap a pencil, interpreter or translator – visuals 20. F2f, comp assisted, no visuals 21. F2f, comp assisted, visuals 22. F2f, comp assisted, R reading questionnaire (paper or on monitor) 23. F2f, comp assisted, interpreter or translator – no visuals 24. F2f, comp assisted, interpreter or translator – visuals 30. Self-compl, pap a pencil, arrives with interviewer, interviewer attending 31. Self-compl, pap a pencil, arrives with interviewer, drops-off, picks up later 32. Self-compl, pap a pencil, arrives with interviewer, drops off, mailed back by R 33. Self-compl, pap a pencil, mailed to, complete and hold for pick up MODE=34 34. Self-compl, pap a pencil, mailed to, mailed back by R 99. NA 0. NAV

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS 52

Optional ISSP Background Variable ETHNIC - Origin country / ethnic group / ethnic identity / family origin

National Language English Translation

Question no. and text Codes/ Categories

Interviewer Instruction Translation Note Note Not asked

Filter Variable(s) and Conditions:

Construction/Recoding: Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules ETHNIC 01. Africa, Somalia, Sudan, Mandinka, Yoruba 02. Aklanon, Romblon 03. Albanian 04. American, American only, America 05. American Indian, Navajo, Ind. Dialect 06. Arab, Muslim (Morocco, Algeria, Lybia) 07. Esperanto, Latin, Slavonik, Celtic 08. Asia, other Asian 09. Australia, Oceania 10. Austria, Austrian (I:Alto Adige) 11. Baltic, Latvian, Estonian, Lith. 12. Bangladesh, Bangladeshi, Bengali 13. Basque, Vasco 14. Belgium, Belgian 15. Belorussia, Bialorussia 16. Bicolano/Bikol 17. Black/African/Carribean, No- Spanish 18. Bosnian (SLO:ethn.Muslim) 19. Bulgaria 20. Cajun/French Cajun 21. Canada, other Canada 22. Catalan-Valencian- Balear/Mallorquin 23. China, Cantonese, Hakka, Mandarin 24. Thai, Khmer, Vietnam, South-East Asia 25. Cook Island Maori

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Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules ETHNIC 26. Creole, Surinam, Metis, Chavacano 27. Croatia 28. Czech Republic, Czechia, Czech 29. Czechoslovakia, Moravia, Czech- Slovak 30. Denmark, Danish 31. England, England&Wales, UK, English 32. Europe, White/European 33. Fijian 34. , Finnish 35. France, French (I:Val D Aosta) 36. French Canada, French Canadian 37. Frisian 38. Germany, German (H:German/Swab) 39. Greece, Greek 40. Hebrew/Ivrit, Israel(arab pop.incl) 41. Hungary, Hungarian 42. Ibanag 43. Ilocano 44. Ilonggo/Hiligaynon, Bantayanon 45. India, Hindi, Urdu, Gujarati, Tamil 46. Indonesian, Malay/Malaysian 47. Iranian, Persian/Farsi, Dari 48. Ireland, Irish/Irish Gaelic 49. Italy, Italian 50. Japan, Japanese 51. Kapampangan/Pampangan 52. Kinaray-a 53. Korean 54. Maori+New Zealand 55. Maranaw/Maranao 56. Masbateno 57. Kurd, Assyria, , Lebanon 58. Netherlands, Dutch, Flemish 59. Nordic, Scandinavian other 60. North America 61. Norway, Norwegian 62. Pacific, Polynesian, Chamorro/Guam 63. Pakistan, Panjab/Punjabi, Pashto 64. Panggalatok/Pangasinan 65. Philippine other 66. Philippines, Tagalog, Filippino 67. Pidgin, PNG Pidgin 68. , Polish, Pole 69. Portugal, Portuguese, E:Galician 70. Romani, Gipsy 71. Romanian/Rumanian, RUS:Moldavian

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Country Variable Codes/Construction Rules ETHNIC 72. Russia, (former) USSR & Rep. 73. Samal 74. Samic, Lapp 75. Samoan, Tokelauan 76. Scotland, Scots Gaelic, Scottish 77. Serbia, Serbian, Serb 78. Slovakia, Slovak 79. Slovenia, Slovenian, Slovene 80. South+Latin America, NL:Neth.Antilles 81. Spanish, Castilian, Castellano 82. Swedish, Swede 83. Switzerland 84. Tatar 85. Tausug 86. Tongan, Niuean 87. Transcaucasian (BG:Armenian) 88. Turkey, Turkish (S:Bulgarian-turk) 89. Ukraine, Ukrainian (SK:Ruthenian) 90. USA 91. Visayan/Cebuano, Boholano, Leyteno 92. Waray 93. Welsh 94. Yiddish/Jewish 95. Yugoslavia, Serbo-Croatian 98. Other, mixed origin 99. NA, don’t know 00. NAP; not available

Optional: Recoding Syntax

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4. Country Questionnaire Attached file « ISSP Questionnaire - Australia.pdf »

5. Frequency Distributions Attached file « issp04frequencies.doc »

6. Correspondence list ISCO88<->national occupation codes Only required if your country uses a national specific occupation coding system. Attached file« ASCO-ISCO88 Concordance.doc »

Documentation for ISSP background variables © ZA/ZUMA-GESIS