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THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICALINSTITUTE OF AMERICA PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY THE INSTITUTE VOLUME XLIV 1940 Printed by The Rumford Press, Concord, N. H. EDITORIAL BOARD

MARY HAMILTON SWINDLER, Bryn Mawr College, Editor-in-Chief STEPHEN B. LUCE, Fogg Museum, Cambridge, Mass., Editor, News and Discussions EDITH HALL DOHAN, University Museum, Philadelphia, Editor, Book Reviews ADVISORY BOARD OF ASSOCIATE EDITORS

GEORGE A. BARTON, University of Pennsylvania (Oriental) CARL W. BLEGEN, University of Cincinnati (Aegean) LACEY D. CASKEY, Boston Museum of Fine Arts (GreekArchaeology: Vase Painting) GEORGE H. CHASE, Harvard University (American School at ) WILLIAM B. DINSMOOR, Columbia University (GreekArchaeology: Architecture) GEORGE W. ELDERKIN, Princeton University (Editor, 1924-1931) HETTY GOLDMAN, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, N. J. (New Excavationsand Discoveries) BENJAMIN D. MERITT, Institute for Advanced Study () CHARLES RUFUS MOREY, Princeton University (Mediaeval) EDWARD T. NEWELL, Numismatic Society, New York (Numismatics) GISELA M. A. RICHTER, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (GreekArchaeology: Sculpture) DAVID M. ROBINSON, (Bibliography, General) MICHAEL I. ROSTOVTZEFF, Yale University (Roman) ALFRED TOZZER, Harvard University (American Archaeology) CAROLINE RANSOM WILLIAMS, Toledo, Ohio (Egyptian Archaeology) HONORARY EDITORS

WILLIAM B. DINSMOOR, Columbia University (President of the Institute) LOUIS E. LORD, Oberlin College (Chairman of the Managing Committeeof the School at Athens) MILLAR BURROWS, Yale University (President of the American Schools of Oriental Research) ARCHAEOLOGICALNEWS AND DISCUSSIONS

ADVISORY BOARD

Egypt - Dows DUNHAM, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston Orient. Western Asia-WILLIAM F. ALBRIGHT, Johns Hopkins University Far East --BENJAMIN ROWLAND,Fogg Museum of Art, Harvard University . Prehistoric-G. E. MYLONAS, University of Illinois Greek and Roman Sculpture-MARGARETE BIEBER, Columbia University Painting and Vases- GEORGE H. CHASE, Harvard University Epigraphy--BENJAMIN D. MERITT, Institute for Advanced Study Architecture- RICHARD STILLWELL, Princeton University Numismatics-E. T. NEWELL, American Numismatic Society, New York City Rome. Architecture and Painting - CLARKHOPKINS, University of Michigan Slavic Archaeology- CLARENCE A. MANNING, Columbia University American Archaeology- HERBERT F. SPINDEN, Brooklyn Museum Mediaeval Art--CHARLES R. MOREY, Princeton University Bibliography, General- DAVID M. ROBINSON, Johns Hopkins University CONTRIBUTING EDITORS

Classical Archaeology- CEDRIC BOULTER, University of Cincinnati (Vases) AGNES BALDWIN BRETT, American Numismatic Society (Numismatics) JOHN L. CASKEY, University of Cincinnati (General) SIDNEY N. DEANE, Smith College (Sculpture) ROBERT E. DENGLER, Pennsylvania State College (General) STERLING DOW, Harvard University (Epigraphy) HAROLDN. FOWLER,Washington, D. C. (General) SARAHE. FREEMAN,Johns Hopkins University (Vases) HAZEL HANSEN, Stanford University (Prehistoric Greece) J. PENROSE HARLAND, University of North Carolina (Prehistoric Greece) MARY ZELIA PEASE, Bryn Mawr College (Vases) Lucy T. SHOE, Mount Holyoke College (Architecture) H. R. W. SMITH, University of California (Vases) WILHELMINA VAN INGEN, Wheaton College (Vases) FRANCIS R. WALTON, Haverford College (Epigraphy) SHIRLEY H. WEBER, Gennadius Library, Athens (Numismatics) Oriental Archaeology- JOHN W. FLIGHT, Haverford College HENRY S. GEHMAN,Princeton Theological Seminary CYRus H. GORDON, Smith College FRED V. WINNETT, University of Toronto Roman Archaeology- ELIZABETH C. EVANS, Wheaton College GEORGE MI. A. HANFMANN, Harvard University (Etruscan) W. C. MCDERMOTT,University of Pennsylvania ROBERT S. ROGERS, Duke University KENNETH SCOTT, Western Reserve University MERIWETHER STUART, Hunter College LouIs C. WEST, Cleveland, Ohio American Archaeology- WENDELL BENNETT, American Museum of Natural History VLADIMIR J. FEWKES, University Museum, Philadelphia H. U. HALL, Ambler, Pa. (Prehistoric) GEORGEC. VAILLANT, American Museum of Natural History U.S.S.R.- HENRY FIELD, Field Museum of Natural History EUGENE PaOSTOV, Iowa State College Christian- FRANKLIN B. KRAUSS, Pennsylvania State College Mediaeval and Renaissance- EMERSON H. SWIFT, Columbia University FRANCISJ. TSCHAN, Pennsylvania State University THE JOURNAL OF

THE ARCHAEOLOGICALINSTITUTE OF AMERICA CONTENTS ALEXANDER, CHRISTINE PAGE An Antefix and a Hekataion Recently Acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art .. 293 BEAZLEY, J. D. Postscript to Prometheus ...... 21. BLEGEN, ELIZABETH PIERCE News Items from Athens ...... 537 BLOCH, HERBERT L. Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus in Samothrace and Herculaneum ...... 485 BRONEER, OSCAR Excavations on the Slopes of the Acropolis, 1939 ...... 252 CAMPBELL, W. A. The Sixth Season of Excavation at -on-the-Orontes: 1937 ...... 417 DAVIDSON, GLADYS R. A Mediaeval Glass-Factory at Corinth ...... 297 DOHAN, EDITH HALL Book Reviews ...... 150, 257, 398, 543 EHRICH, ROBERT W. Preliminary Notes on Tarsus Crania (Plates XIII-XVI) ...... 87 ELDERKIN, G. W. Bronze Statuettes of Zeus Keraunios ...... 225 ELIOPOULOS, M. The Ramp of the Temple of Asklepios at Epidauros ...... 222 FRASER, A. D. The Geometric Oenochoe with Crossed Tubes from the Athenian ...... 457 GLUECK, NELSON Archaeological Exploration and Excavation in Palestine and Transjordan during 1939 . 139 GOLDMAN, HETTY Excavations at Gizlii Kule, Tarsus, 1938...... 60 GRACE, VIRGINIA R. A Cypriote Tomb and Minoan Evidence for Its Date (Plates I-XII)...... 10 KAHANE, PETER Die Entwicklungsphasen der Attisch-Geometrischen Keramik (Plates XVII-XXVIII) .. 464 LEHMANN-HARTLEBEN, KARL Preliminary Report on the Second Campaign of Excavation in Samothrace ...... 328 LUCE, STEPHEN B. Archaeological News and Discussion ...... 118, 34, 359, 521 MATSON, FREDERICK R. Technological Study of the Glass from Corinth...... 325 MYLONAS, GEORGE E. Greek Vases in the Collection of Washington University in St. Louis ...... 187 NELSON, GRACEW. A Greek Votive lynx-Wheel in Boston ...... 443 OBERMANN, JULIAN A Revised Reading of the Tell el-Hesi Inscription, with a Note on the Gezer Sherd ... 93 OLIVER, JAMES H. Addendum ...... 483 RAUBITSCHEK, A. E. Two Monuments Erected after the Victory of Marathon ...... 53 RICHTER, GISELA M. A. Four Notable Acquisitions of the Metropolitan Museum of Art ...... 428 Recent Acquisitions of the Metropolitan Museum of Art ...... 181 ROBINSON, DAVID M. Bibliography of Archaeological Books-1939 ...... 286 SMITH, WILLIAM STEVENSON News Items from ...... 145 V11ii viii CONTENTS

VAN BUREN, A. W. PAGE News Items from Rome ...... 376 VENTRIS, M. G. F. Introducing the Minoan Language ...... 494 WALLACE, MARY Sutor Supra Crepidam ...... 213 YOUNG, RODNEY S. Excavations on Mount Hymettos, 1939 ...... 1 ABBREVIATIONS ...... 178 ARCHAEOLOGICALNEWS AND DiscussioNs ...... 118, 234, 359, 521 Aegean Civilization ...... 367, 527 ...... 1922,365 Arabia ...... 238 Asia Minor ...... 527 ...... 366, 525 Early Christian and Byzantine ...... 1392,245, 375, 533 Egypt ...... 1920,?236,3692, 522 Far East...... 136 General and Miscellaneous...... 119, 9236,360,522 Greece ...... 122, 9238,369, 528 India ...... 534 ...... 364 ...... 243, 373, 530 Mediaeval...... 133, 9248,375, 534 ...... 1920,237, 364, 525 Palestine...... 1921,9237,365, 523 Renaissance ...... 135 Roman Britain ...... 533 Roman Gaul ...... 1392,374 Rome...... 128 ...... 1921,9237,365, 524 U.S.S.R ...... 138, 9249,535 ARCHAEOLOGICAL NOTES ...... 1, 181,?293,417 BIBLIOGRAPHY OFARCHAEOLOGICAL BOOKS-1939 ...... 286 BOOK REVIEWS...... 150, 257, 398, 543 FORTY-FIRSTGENERAL MEETING OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICALINSTITUTE OF AMERICA...... 105 NECROLOGY...... 117, 9235,360 NEWS ITEMS FROMATHENS ...... 537 NEWS ITEMS FROMEGYPT ...... 145 NEWS ITEMS FROM ROME ...... 376

PLATES I. A-Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Painted Ware (16 only) and Native I. B-Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Ritual (?) Vessels I. C-Red Polished Ware. Fragments of Composite Vases I. D-Coarse Ware II. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Bowls III-VI. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Large Round-Mouthed Jugs VII. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Large Jugs Having Cups on the Shoulder VIII. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Open-Spouted Jugs IX. A-Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Small Round-Mouthed Jugs IX. B-Red Polished Ware: Small Incised Jars IX. C- Black Polished Ware: Bottle X. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Medium and Large Jars, Plain and with Relief Ornament XI. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Red Polished Ware: Jars, Plain and with Relief Ornament XII. Lapithos 1931, Tomb 6 A. Gold and Silver Ornaments CONTENTS ix

XIII. Recent Armenoids: Skulls 1 and 7; Recent Atlanto-Mediterranean: Skull 19 XIV. Recent Atlanto-Mediterranean: Skull 19; Classical Mediterraneans: Skulls 16 and 17 XV. Classical Mediterraneans: Skull 18; 8 M. Level Mediterraneans: Skull 15; Early Cemetery, Atlanto-Mediterraneans: Skull 9 XVI. Early Cemetery, Atlanto-Mediterraneans XVII. 1 -Kleeblattkanne. 814; 2- Kleeblattkanne. Eleusis 812; 3 -Kleeblattkanne. Eleusis 819; 4 - Kleeblattkanne. Aus Attika XVIII. 1- Halsamphora. Eleusis 813; 22- Halsamphora. Athen, NM. 13678 XIX. 1- Halsamphora. Athen, NM. 815; 2 - Halsamphora. Eleusis 816 XX. 1- Schulteramphora. Athen, NM. 218; 92- Schulteramphora. Eleusis 827 XXI. 1- Skyphos. Eleusis 705; 22- Skyphos. Eleusis 740; 3- Skyphos. Eleusis 743; 4- Skyphos. Aus Attika; 5 - Skyphos. Aus Attika; 6 -Tasse. Aus Attika XXII. 1- Hydriskos. Aus Attika; 2-Amphoriskos. Aus Attika; 3-Amphoriskos. Aus Attika; 4- Kantharos. Athen, Kerameikos; 5- Kantharos. Aus Attika XXIII. 1-Pyxis. Athen, NM. 198; 2-Kleeblattkanne. Athen, NM. 194; 3-Bauchamphora. Athen, NM. 216 XXIV. Bauchamphora. Athen, NM. 805 XXV. Krater. Athen, NM. 806 XXVI. 1-Kleeblattkanne. Athen, NM. 152; 92-Hochrandige Schiissel. Athen, NM. 866; 3- Hochrandige Schtissel. Athen, NM. 774 XXVII. 1-Kanne. Aus Attika; 92-Kanne. Athen, NM.; 3-Kanne. Aus Attika XXVIII. 1-Protokorinth. Kotyle. Athen, Slg. Vlasto; 2-Attische Kotyle. Athen, NM. 15271; 3-Skyphos. Athen, Slg. Vlasto

BOOKS REVIEWED PAGE Adler, Elkan Nathan; Tait, John Gavin; and Heichelheim, Fritz M. The Adler Papyri, The Greek Texts. (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 564 Altman, Charles B. v. Loud Aparicio, Francisco de, Director. Relaciones de la Sociedad Argentina de Anthropologia. Tomo I. (Mary Butler) ...... 177 Bagatti, P. Bellarmino. Roma Sotterranea Cristiana I: II Cimitero di Commodilla o dei Martiri Felice ed Adautto Presso la Via Ostiense. (C. R. Morey) ...... 176 BWirny-Oberschall, Magda. The Crown of the Emperor Constantine Monomachus. (Marvin Chauncey Ross) ...... 68 . .... Barrois, A. G. Manuel d'Archeologie Biblique, Tome I. (G. Ernest Wright) ...... 400 Bate, D. M. A. v. Garrod Beazley, J. I). and Jacobsthal, Paul. Bilder Griechischer Vasen. Der Lewismaler (Polygnotos II) by H. R. W. Smith. (Gisela M. A: Richter) ...... 265 Beyen, H. G. Die Pompejanische Wanddekoration vom zweiten bis zum vierten Stil, Erster Band. (Alan M . Little) ...... *.*...... 269 Beza, Marcu. Byzantine Art in Roumania. (Marvin Chauncey Ross) ...... 571 Bloch, Herbert. I Bolli Laterizi e la Storia Edilizia Romana. Bull Comm.LXIV, 1936; LXV, 1937; LXVI, 1938. (Howard ...... 174 Comfort)...... Botsford, George Willis. Hellenic History. Revised and Rewritten by Charles Alexander Robin- son, Jr. (O. W. Reinmuth) ...... 406 Brand, Donald D. and Harvey, Fred E., editors. So Live the Works of Men. Seventieth Anniver- sary Volume, Honoring Edgar Lee Hewett. (Mary Butler) ...... 570 Broneer, Oscar. A Mycenaean Fountain on the Athenian Acropolis. Hesperia VIII, 4. (John Franklin Daniel) ...... 552 ...... Broughton, T. R. S. Roman Asia (An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome, edited by Tenney Frank, Vol. IV). (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 165 Brown, F. E. v. Rostovtzeff Budde, Ludwig. Die Attischen Kuroi. (Gisela M. A. Richter) ...... 158. . Busink, Th. A. De Toren van Babel. (L. Legrain) ...... 258 Calder, W. M. and Keil, Josef, editors. Anatolian Studies Presented to William Hepburn Buckler. (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 5.61. . x CONTENTS PAGE Carcopino, Jer6me. Daily Life in Ancient Rome (Edited with Bibliography and notes by Henry T. Rowell; Translated from the French by E. 0. Lorimer. (John Flagg Gummere) ...... 571 Charlesworth, M. P. Documents Illustrating the Reigns of Claudius and Nero. (Meriwether ...... 175 Stuart)...... Cherblanc, Emile. Le Kaunakes (Histoire Generale du Tissu. Document II: Tissus Anciens, Premiere Partie). (L. Legrain)...... 150 Childe, V. Gordon. The Dawn of European Civilization (New edition, enlarged and completely rewritten). (Vladimir J. Fewkes)...... 550 Clement, Paul Augustus v. Robinson, David M. Colwell, Ernest Cadman. The Elizabeth Day McCormick Apocalypse, Vol. II: History and Text. (C. R. M orey) ...... 278 Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, Deutschland, Bonn, Akademisches Kunstmuseum, Band I v. Greifenhagen Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, Deutschland, MUnchen, Museum Antiker Kleinkunst v. Lullies David, Pierre. La Cathedrale de Grenoble du IXe au XIVe Siecle. (Agnes Addison) . .... 283 Dixon, Pierson. The Iberians of Spain and Their Relations with the Aegean World. (Rhys Car- penter) ...... 552 APAFMAMartino P. Nilsson, a.d. IV, id. IUL, anno MCMXXXIX Dedicatum. Skrifter utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Rom-Acta Instituti Romani Regni Sueciae, Ser. II, 1. (George M. A. Hanfmann) ...... *...... 559 Engberg, Robert M. The Hyksos Reconsidered. (E. A. Speiser) ...... 403 Evelyn-White, H. G., and Oliver, James H., with a preface by H. E. Winlock. The Temple of Hibis in El Khargeh Oasis. Part II, Greek Inscriptions. (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 264 Ferguson, Alice L. L. Moyaone and the Piscataway Indians (George C. Vaillant)...... 284 Fitzgerald, G. M. A Sixth Century Monastery at Beth-Shan (Scythopolis). (F. 0. Waage).. 567 Frank, Tenney, editor. An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome, Vol. IV. Roman Africa by R. M. Haywood; Roman Syria by F. M. Heichelheim; Roman Greece by J. A. 0. Larsen; Roman Asia by T. R. S. Broughton. (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 165 Fraser, A. D. The Potamic System of the Trojan Plain. (Jerome Sperling) ...... 261 Fridin, Otto and Persson, Axel W. Asine. Results of the Swedish Excavations, 1922-1930. Edited by Alfred Westholm. (Carl W. Blegen) ...... 155 From the Collections of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptothek, Vol. II. (H. R. W. Smith) ...... 409 Gaheis, Alexander. Lauriacum. Fuehrer durch die Altertuemer von Enns. (Vladimir J. Fewkes) 415 Gallus, Sandor and Horvath, Tibor. Un Peuple Cavalier Prescythique en Hongrie, Trouvailles Archeologiques du premier age de fer et leurs relations avec l'Eurasie. Diss. Pannon., Ser. II, 9. (Clarence A. Manning) ...... 416 Garrod, D. A. E. and Bate, D. M. A. The Stone Age of Mount Carmel. Excavations at the Wady el-Mughara. Volume I. (Vladimir J. Fewkes) ...... 543 Gerkan, Arnim von v. L'Orange Grace, Frederick R. Archaic Sculpture in . (Gisela M. A. Richter)...... 263 Graf, Andreas. Uebersicht der Antiken Geographie von Pannonien. Diss. Pannon., Ser. I, Fasc. 5. (Vladimir J. Fewkes)...... 277 Grant, Elihu. Ain Shems Excavations, Parts I-V: Part I, by Elihu Grant; Part II, by Elihu Grant; Part III, Rumeileh by Elihu Grant; Part IV (Pottery), by Elihu Grant and G. Ernest Wright; Part V (Text), by Elihu Grant and G. Ernest Wright. (John Franklin Daniel) 402 Greifenhagen, Adolf. Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, Deutschland, Bonn, Akademisches Kunst- museum, Band I. (H. R. W. Smith) ...... 161 Griffith, Francis Llewellyn. The Adler Papyri, The Demotic Texts. (C. Bradford Welles) . . . 564 Groag, Edmund. Die R6mischen Reichsbeamten von Achaia bis auf Diokletian. (Allan Chester Johnson) ...... 27 Hackenbroch, Yvonne. Italienisches Email des frihen Mittelalters (Ars Docta, Band II). (Mar- vin Chauncey Ross) ...... 279 Hamlin, Talbot. Architecture Through the Ages. (Margarete Bieber)...... 563 Harvey, Fred E. v. Brand Hayes, William C. The Burial Chamber of the Treasurer Sobkmosk from er Rizeikit. (T. George ...... Allen) ...... 150 Haywood, R. M. Roman Africa (An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome, edited by Tenney Frank, Vol. IV). (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 165 CONTENTS xi

Heichelheim, Fritz M. v. Adler PAGE Heichelheim, Fritz M. Roman Syria (An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome, edited by Tenney Frank, Vol. IV). (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 165 Helck, Hans-Wolfgang. Der Einfluss der MilitairfUhrerin der 18. Xgyptischen Dynastie. (T. George Allen)...... 399 Hencken, H. O'Neill. Cahercommaun, A Stone Fort in County Clare. (George M. A. Hanfmann) 281 Hinks, Roger. Myth and Allegory in Ancient Art. (Francis R. Walton)...... 165 Holmberg, Erik J. Excavations at Asea in Arcadia 1936-1938. G6teborgs H6gskolos Arsskrift, XLV. (Saul S. Weinberg)...... 262 Horton, Donald v. Mason Horvath, Tibor v. Gallus Jacobsthal, Paul v. Beazley Kaihler, Heinz. Die Rimischen Kapitelle des Rheingebietes (Rdimisch-GermanischeForschun- Band E...... 274 gen, 13). (Frank Brown) ...... Kautzsch, Rudolf. Kapitellstudien. Beitraege zu einer Geschichte des Spaetantiken Kapitells im Osten vom vierten bis ins siebenten Jahrhundert. (Richard Stillwell) ...... 170 Kazarov, Gawril I. Die Denkminler des Thrakischen Reitergottes in Bulgarien. Diss. Pannon., Ser. II, No. 14. (F. O. Waag)...... 169 Keil, Josef v. Calder Keith, Sir Arthur v. McGown Koeppel, Robert, S.J., avec la collaboration de Senes, H., S.J.; Murphy, J. W., S.J.; Mahan, G. S., S.J. Teleilht Ghassfil II. (Valentin MUller) ...... 401 Krischen, Fritz. Die Landmauer von Konstantinopel, bearbeitet im Auftrage der deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft. Erster Tell. Zeichnerische Wiederherstellung. (Karl Lehmann- Hartleben) ...... 273 Kuzsinszky, Valentin v. Laureae Aquincenses Lamon, Robert S. and Shipton, Geoffrey M. Megiddo I: Seasons of 1995-34, Strata I-V. (OIP. XLII). (W. F. Albright) ...... 546 Larsen, J. A. O. Roman Greece (An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome, edited by Tenney Frank, Vol. IV). (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 165 Laureae Aquincenses, Memoriae Valentini Kuzsinszky Dicatae. Diss. Pannon., Ser. II, No. 10. (F. O. Waage)...... 169 Lietzmann, Hans v. L'Orange L'Orange, Hans Peter, with the coiperation of Arnim von Gerkan. Der spditantikeBildschmuck des Konstantinsbogens, in Studien zur spitantiken Kunstgeschichte, published for the Ger- man Archaeological Institute, edited by Hans Leitzmann and Gerhart Rodenwaldt, Vol. 10. (Margarete Bieber) ...... 410 Lorimer, E. O. v. Carcopino Loud, Gordon and Altman, Charles B. Khorsabad II. The Citadel and the Town. OIP. XI. (Valentin MUller) ...... 152 Loud, Gordon. The Megiddo Ivories. OIP. LII. (Valentin MUller) ...... 404 Lullies, Reinhard. Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, Deutschland, MUnchen, Museum Antiker Kleinkunst (Deutschland, Band III; MUnchen, Band I). (Gisela M. A. Richter) . .. .. 406 Mahan, G. S., S.J. v. Koeppel Marella, M. Ricerche e Studi sulla Scultura Greca del Sec. IV. (Margarete Bieber)...... 560 Mason, J. Alden. Archaeology of Santa Marta, Colombia, The Tairona Culture. Part II, Section 9. Objects of Pottery. Appendix on Ceramic Technology by Donald Horton (Anthropological Series, Field Museum of Natural History, vol. 20, no. 3). (George C. Vaillant)...... 284 Mayer, L. A., editor. Annual Bibliography of Islamic Art and Archaeology, Vol. II, 1936. (F. O. Waag6)...... 81.... McGown, Theodore D. and Keith, Sir Arthur. The Stone Age of Mount Carmel. The Fossil Human Remains from the Levalloiso-Mousterian. Volume II. (Vladimir J. Fewkes) . . . 543 Mera, H. P. Style Trends of Pueblo Pottery (Memoirs of the Laboratory of Anthropology, vol. 3). (George C. Vaillant) ...... 284 Mercer, Samuel A. B., editor. The Tell el-Amarna Tablets. (Albrecht Goetze) ...... 399 Michel, H. Introduction ? d'une Collection d'Instruments Anciens de Math6matiques. (R. C. Archibald) ...... l',tude ...... 569 Murphy, J. W., S.J. v. Koeppel xii CONTENTS

PAGE Oliver, James H. v. Evelyn-White Palmatary, Helen C. Tapaj6 Pottery. (Vladimir J. Fewkes) ...... 283 Parrot, Andr'. Maledictions et Violations de Tombes. (Roland G. Kent) ...... 1. . 53 Patay, Pal von. Friihbronzezeitliche Kulturen in Ungarn. Diss. Pannon., Ser. II, 13. (James H. Gaul)...... 153 Pearl, Orsamus Merrill v. Youtie Persson, Axel W. v. Fridin Przeworski, Stefan. Die Metallindustrie Anatoliens in der Zeit von 1500-700 vor Chr. (Albrecht Goetze) ...... 258 Radn6ti, Aladar. Die RImischen Bronzegefaissevon Pannonien. Diss. Pannon., Ser. II, No. 6. (F. O. Waage) ...... 169 Reale Istituto Veneto di Scienze Lettere ed Arti. La Via Claudia Augusta Altinate. (A. W. Van Buren) ...... 173 Reisner, George Andrew. The Development of the Egyptian Tomb down to the Accession of Cheops. (C. R. Villiams) ...... 398 Robins, F. W. The Story of the Lamp (and the Candle). (F. O. Waage) ...... 74 Robinson, Charles Alexander v. Botsford Robinson, David M. and Clement, Paul Augustus. Excavations at Olynthus-Part IX-The Chalcidic Mint and the Excavation Coins found in 1928-1934. (Mary Wallace) . . ... 163 Rodenwaldt, Gerhart v. L'Orange Rosintal, J. Le Reseau-Forme Intermediaire Perse Inconnue jusqu'a Present. (Agnes Addison) 176 Rostovtzeff, M. I. Dura-Europos and Its Art. (Otto Brendel) ...... 167 Rostovtzeff, M. I.; Brown, F. E.; and Welles, C. B. The Excavations at Dura-Europos. Prelimi- nary Report of the Seventh and Eighth Seasons of Work 1933-1934 and 1934-1935. (Valen- tin MUller) ...... 71i Rowell, Henry T. v. Carcopino Schaeffer, Claude F. A. Ugaritica. Etudes relatives aux dbcouvertes de Ras Shamra (Mission de Ras Shamra, tome III) ...... e59 The Texts of Ras Shamra-Ugarit (The Schweich Lectures of the British Acad- emy, 1936). (Albrecht Goetze) ...... ? . 59 Schmidt, Erich. The Treasury of Persepolis and other Discoveries in the Homeland of the Achae- ... 405 menians. 01G. No. 21. (Valentin Miiller) ...... Sellye, I. Les Bronzes emailles de la Pannonie Romaine. Diss. Pannon., Ser. II, Fasc. 8. (N. Toll) 277 Seltman, C. T. The Cambridge Ancient History: Volume of Plates V. (C. R. Morey)...... 164 Senes, H., S.J. v. Koeppel Shaw, Chandler. Etruscan Perugia. The Johns Hopkins University Studies in Archaeology, No. 28. (Dorothy K. Hill) ...... 67 Shipton, Geoffrey M. v. Lamon Shipton, Geoffrey M. Notes on the Megiddo Pottery of Strata VI-XX. (W. F. Albright) . . . 546 Simons, Dr. J., S.J. Handbook for the Study of Egyptian Topographical Lists Relating to West- ern Asia. (William F. Edgerton)...... 544 Smith, H. R. W. v. Beazley Soriano, Federico-Blas Torralba. Esmaltes Aragones. (Marvin Chauncey Ross) ...... 569 Stohlman, E. Gli Smalti del Museo Sacro Vaticano (Catalogo del Museo Sacro della Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vol. II). (Marvin Chauncey Ross)...... 280 Tait, John Gavin v. Adler Tanzer, Helen H. The Common People of Pompeii, A Study of the Graffiti. (John Flagg Gum- mere...... 269 Valmin, M. Natan. The Swedish Messenia Expedition. (Saul S. Weinberg) ...... 156 Van Buren, E. Douglas. The Fauna of Ancient Mesopotamia as Represented in Art (Analecta Orientalia 18). (L. Legrain) ...... 257 Van Hoorn, G. v. Volgraff Van Ingen, Wilhelmina. Figurines from Seleucia on the Tigris, Discovered by the Expeditions Conducted by the University of Michigan with the Codperation of the Toledo Museum of Art and the Cleveland Museum of Art, 1927-1932. (Dorothy Burr Thompson) ...... 266 Volgraff, C. W. and van Hoorn, G. Opgravingen op het Domplein te Utrecht, Wetenschappelijke Verslagen IV: De Opgravingen in Juni en Juli 1935. (Howard Comfort) ...... 282 Wallace, Sherman LeRoy. Taxation in Egypt from Augustus to Diocletian. (M. I. Rostovtzeff) 414 INDEX xiii

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Wegner, Max. Die Herrscherbildnisse in Antoninischer Zeit. (Meriwether Stuart) ...... 275 Welles, C. B. v. Rostovtzeff Westholm, Alfred v. Fr6din Willoughby, Harold R. The Elizabeth Day McCormick Apocalypse, Vol. I: A Greek Corpus of Revelation Iconography. (C. R. Morey) ...... 278 Wilsdorf, Helmut. Ringkampf im alten Agypten. K6rperliche Erziehung und Sport, Leipzig, Heft 3. (T. George Allen) ...... 257 Winlock, H. E. v. Evelyn-White Wright, G. Ernest v. Grant Young, Rodney S. Late Geometric Graves and a Seventh Century Well in the Agora, Hesperia, Supplement II. (John Franklin Daniel) ...... 159 Youtie, Herbert Chayyim and Pearl, Orsamus Merrill, editors. Tax Rolls from Karanis. Part II, Text and Indexes. (C. Bradford Welles) ...... 566

INDEX Achaea, Roman Province of 272, 493 Apsidal foundation, Hymettos 1 Acropolis, excavations on slopes of 252 Apulian vases, with magic wheels 454 Mycenaean fountain 124, 5592 Aqueduct of Angitia 130 Adonis, Temple of, at Dura-Europos 271 Aragon, enamels 569 Aedes Vestae, dating 174 Ara Pietatis Augustae 533 Aegean elements at Ras Shamra 260 Arcadia, cult of Zeus Lykaios 230 metrology 368 Arch of Constantine, sculptures 410 and Athens, relations 369 Diocletian 129 Agora, Athens, excavations 123, 465, 528 Septimius Severus 441 Temple of Ares 240 Theodosius 172 Ain Shems, excavations 402 Architectural mouldings 112 Akropotamos, Neolithic settlement 238 Architecture, development of 563 Alesia excavations 132 Russian Early Christian 247 Alexandrian art 409 Aristogeiton, new Roman copy 379, 397 , early Greek 8 Arsinoeion, Samothrace 107, 331, 337, 352 Semitic 93 sanctuary at Kalydon 124 Altar, rock, 108 Tauropolic, shrine at Ikaria 539 Samothrace 339 Asea, excavations 262 Altars, Athens 125 Asianic languages 496, 501 Amasis 126 Asine, excavations 155 American archaeology, anthropology 570 Asklepios, temple of, Epidauros 222 Amnisos 240 Atargatis, crown of 524 Amphilochia, campaigns in 370 Atchana, excavations 121 Amphitheater, Cagliari 115 Athena Promachos 109 Libarna 386 Athens and Aegina, relations 369 Amphora, development of Geometric 470, 476 Attalos dedications, Athens 241 Amyclae 105 Attic Geometric pottery 464 Amykos Painter 1927 Babel, Tower of 258 Anaktoron, Samothrace 107, 328, 331 Bacon, Francis H. 117 Anatolian archaeology 65 Basilica, Nikopolis 246 Anghor Thom, temple 137 Nea Anchialos 246 Antefix, Metropolitan Museum 293 Spetsae 9247 from Anaktoron, Samothrace 332 Ostia 383 Anthropological investigations, Monemvasia 240 Palaiopolis, 539 Antioch-on-the-Orontes, excavations 417 Basilicas, Eleutherae 538 Antonine portraiture v. Sculpture Basque interpretation of Minoan 495, 501 Aphrodite 183, 450, 453 Benaki Museum, Athens 123 Hegemone, altar of, Athens 1255 Beth-Shan, Sixth-century monastery 567 Apocalypse 278 Beth Shemesh v. Ain Shems Apollo Pythios, altar of, Athens 1925 Blind arcade, Ravennate origin of 247 Apollonios of Athens 492 Blockhouses, Argolis 108 xiv INDEX

Boeotia, archaic sculpture 263 Carian language 501 Bone figurines, Seleucia on the Tigris 266 Carolingian cemeteries 134 objects, Tarsus 71 tombstones 248 Borghese collection 1928 vases 948 Bothros, Samothrace 334 Castel Campanile 113 Bouleuterion, Sikyon 538 Catacomb of Commodilla 176 Bowdoin classical collection 111 Cathedral of Arras 134 Bridge, Antioch 418 Grenoble 983 Bramantino 135 Celtic influence in Italy 243 Bronze bowl, Cypro-Phoenician 367 Iberian Spain 552 cinerary urn, Metropolitan 431 Chagar Bazar, tablets 5,25 collars, Germanic 3692 Chalcidic mint 163 dagger, Lapithos 47 Chamber tomb, Lapithos 10 Etruscan figurines 113 Cheops, temple of, reliefs 147 herm of Doryphoros 492 Cherethites 496 horse, Phigaleia 461 Christian art, census of 115 jewel-chest, Samothrace 349 iconography 278 lid, Roman 244 Christians at Herculaneum 391 ornaments, Pannonian 277 Chthonic cult, Samothrace 361 pins, Lapithos 47 Churches of Dair Solaib, Syria 132 spear-heads, Vapphio 369 Cicero and L. Calpurnius Piso 487 statue, Egyptian 363 , Roman province of 562 statuette, 371 Cimbri, invasion of 244 statuette, Metropolitan 181 Cippi 377 statuette, of a Lar 245 Cistercian abbey 134 statuettes, Dreros 123 Clepsydra, Athens 123 statuettes, of Zeus Keraunios 225 Codicil, from Egypt 523 vases 109, 169, 247 Coin hoards from Seleucid kingdom 562 , copper mining 105 Coins, Antioch-on-the-Orontes 425 remains in Hungary 153 Athens, Byzantine 534 tumuli 236 Chalcidic mint 163 Bronzes, Chinese 137 Corinthian, history of 112 from Herculanian "Villa Pisonis" 492 Olynthus 163 Brygos Painter 392 Samothrace 355 Buckler, William Hepburn 561 Turkish, North Slope of Acropolis 2356 Bullae, Tarsus 76, 892 Volubilis 132 Burial chamber of Sobk-mose' 150 Colonization of Black Sea, 8th Century 562 in temple precinct 1927 Colombia, archaeology 284 positions, Lapithos 11 Compita, Pompeii 113 ritual, Cyprus 22 Constantine, arch of 410 Burials, Tarsus 87 Constantine Monomachus, crown of 568 Byzantine art, census of 115 Constantinople, fortifications 273 chapel, Samothrace 352 Copper hoards in Alps 119 church, 541 mining 105 Thessaloniki 133, 540 statuettes, Ras Shamra 260 enamels 568 Coptic fabric 133 Caesar's bridge over the Rhine 244 manuscripts 364 Caftor 496, 507 Corfu, recent excavations 539 Cahercommaun 981 Corinth, history of 112 Callimachus dedication 53 mediaeval glass-factory 997 Campanian terracottas 410 Cranach the Younger 135 Campus Martius, topography of 377 Cremation 465 Cancelleria, finds from 377 , derivation of name 496 Capitoline, excavations 376 volcanic destruction of Minoan 238 Cappadocia 366, 527 , skeleton from 249 Capitals 170, 9274 fortress 251 Caracalla, marble portrait, Metropolitan 439 Cross, at Herculaneum 391 Carcer, Roman Republic 539 magical significance of 459 INDEX xv

Crystal statuette, Herakles 373 catalogues of Mystae, Samothrace , earliest graves 480 345, 356 Cuneiform texts, Ras Shamra-Ugarit 191, 959, cuneiform texts, Ras Shamra-Ugarit 261 959, 524 Cypriote dagger, Lapithos 47 Cypriote 503 syllabary 503 Egyptian 363, 364, 522, 544, 564 Cypro-Phoenician bronze bowl 367 Eteocretan inscriptions 495 Cyprus, prehistoric 5925 Etruscan (?) inscription 434 Daphne (near Antioch), excavations 419 Gezer sherd 99 Davis, Philip Haldane 235 Graffiti 238, 269, 533 Deir el Medineh, excavations 146 Greek inscribed sherds 3, 161 , golden iynges at 448 inscriptions, Athenian Agora Demotic texts 522, 564 241, 530 Dendra, Mycenaean glass seals 559 Samothrace 345, 355, 485 Dipylon grave with ivory statuettes 478 Susa 127 Discus-thrower, on bronze cinerary urn 431 Thera 373 Domitian, relief of 377 Marathon dedications 53, 483 Dorian Invasion 555 Minoan 508 Dorians and Romans 128 linear script 495, 503, 508, Dirpfeld, Wilhelm 360 510, 517 Double Axe, in prehistoric Europe 360 Disc 497 Dreros, excavations 1923 Piso base, Samothrace 485 Dumbarton Oaks, census 115 Roman decrees 131 Dura-Europos 167, 271 dedications 131, 244 Early Christian and Byzantine 13, 245, 375, 533 diploma, Banasa 131 Early Helladic, Asea 263 inscriptions, Messad (Alge- Earrings, Etruscan 437 ria) 373 Edom, sculpture of 121 tax rolls, Karanis 566 Egypt 120, 145, 236, 362, 5229 Syriac inscriptions 533 Egyptian burials 145 Telesterion expenditures 127 food 145 Tell El-Amarna tablets 399 influence on mediaeval glass, Corinth Tell el-Hesi plate 93 308, 3.23 Umbrian inscription 373 Megiddo ivories 404 Epiktetos 372 legal documents, 1st C. B.C. 564 Painter 410, 431 military leaders 399 Eros-Aphrodite Sanctuary, Athens 255 taxation, Augustus to Diocletian 414 Esdraelon culture, Palestine 546 tomb, development of 398 Eteocretans 496 topographical lists 544 Etruscan bronzes 113, 433 wrestling 257 jewelry, Metropolitan 434 writing board with Keftian names 500, language 501, 519 516 migration from 502 Eleusinian mysteries, origin of tragedy 122 Perugia 267 Eleusinion, Athens 123, 528 reliefs 113 Eleusis, excavations 238, 537 remains 113, 128 Geometric graves, 469, 472, 481 Etruscans 373 Eleutherae Panaktou 239, 538 European prehistory 550 El Khargeh Oasis 264 Eurytos and Kteatos 460 Enamels 277, 568, 569 Evil eye 120 Eneolithic tumuli, Caucasus 138 Ezion-Geber 144 Epidauros, Temple of Asklepios 222 Falence beads, Lapithos 49 Epigraphy, acrophonic numerals 373 Fibulae, Alamannic 362 Anatolian studies 561 Etruscan 434 Assyrian religious texts 364 Germanic type, Roumania 120 Athena Promachos base 109 Pannonian 278 Athenian decrees 58, 110 Flume, graves (Christian) 383 Augustan inscriptions, Syria 128 Fortifications, Constantinople 273 building inscription, Epidauros 2292 Eleutherae Panaktou 239 xvi INDEX

Jerusalem 140, 5923 Illyrian origin of Dorians 128 Mycenaean, significance of 555 India 534 Tarsus 68, 71, 77 Indo-European languages 496 Forum Boarium, topography of 376 Iran 364 Funeral chariots 9243 Irish stone fort 281 Furnace, of glass-factory, Corinth 3092 Iron bars, Bohemia 375 Ghirlandaio 135 mining and smelting by Kennites 237 Giorgione 135 working by Hittites 259 Glass, Arabian 5925 Islamic Art, bibliography 281 Byzantine 9297 Italy 243, 373, 530 mediaeval, Corinth 9297 Ithaca, site of Odysseus' palace 124 Gold earrings, Tarsus 67, 71 Ivories, Dipylon 480 hair ornaments, Lapithos 44 Megiddo 404 in 361 Ivory plaques, Afghanistan 136 jewelry, Etruscan, Metropolitan 434 statuette, Indian, Pompeii 531 leaf, Lapithos 44 lynx-wheel 443 Golden iynges, Delphi 448 Jar burials, Tarsus 91 Gospel book of Otto III 134 Jemdet Nasr period 546 "Granary," 556 Jerash 143 Grave stelae of third century 1926 Jericho, fall of 121 Greek board games 5929 Jerusalem, excavations 139 interpretation of Minoan 494, 501 citadel 523 Grenoble, Cathedral 9283 Jewelry 434, 454 Griffin, Cretan 369 Jugoslavia, village culture in 119 Gumelnita, civilization of 361 Jupiter Dolichenus 1129 Hadad, gust in Vatican 121 Karanis, tax rolls from 566 Hallstatt culture 361 Kaunakes 150 Harappa, excavations 136 Kantharos, development of Geometric 474 Hearths, Tarsus 64, 68, 71 Kaphtor v. Caftor Hekataion, Metropolitan Museum 293 Kavala, excavations 9240 Hekler, Antal 235 Keftian charm 501, 516 Hellenic history 406 names 500, 516 Heraion, Lucania 3992 Keftiu 496, 504, 507 Herakleidai, Return of the 555 Kennites and Kenizzites 237 Herakles, crystal statuette of 373 Kerameikos, excavations 465 in Coptic Art 133 Kernoi, Cypriote 22 sanctuary, Hymettos 3 Khafaje, Sin-Temple VI 364 Herculaneum 391, 490 Khattish, relations with Phaistos Disc 499 Hermes at Olympia 218 Khirbet-Kerak period 547 Hero cult, Argive Heraeum 1924 Khirbet Minyeh, excavations 142 Herod the Great, palace at Jerusalem 5023 Khirokitia, Neolithic settlement 5926 Hieroglyphs, Cretan 124, 508 Khorsabad, excavations 152 Hittite 119 Knossos, archives 510, 517 Hittite buildings, Tarsus 79 Kodros Painter 410 history 366 Koroibos 127 inscription 119 Kothon 126 temple, Tarsus 73 Kourion, Cyprus 105, 553, 555 Horse-bits, Hungarian 416 Kuban tumuli, Caucasus 138, 250 Horus, "Ionian born in Egypt" 564 Kurgans 250, 251 Hunsriich-Eifel 236 Kylichnis 183, 428 Hurrian element at Ras Shamra 9260 Lachish 94, 237, 238 texts, Mari 121, 237 Lake Nemi, ships from 388 Hybrisstas 9232 Lamp, development of 274 Hydraulics, Roman 386 Lamps, Samothrace 348 Hyksos 238, 403 Lapithos, Cyprus 10 Hymettos, excavations on 1 "," etymology of 513 Iberians 5592 Lasithi, early history of 367 Ikaria, shrine of Tauropolic Artemis 539 La Tne 362 INDEX xvii

Lauriacum 415 Mining, prehistoric 249 Leleges 505 Minoan colonization of Ras Shamra 260 Lemnos, "Pelasgian" of 502 language 494 Levalloiso-Mousterian 543 relations with Etruscan 502 Lewis Painter 9265 519 Libarna, amphitheater 386 proper names 511, 516 Libation-vases, Attic Geometric 464 script 40, 495, 503, 508, 510 Limes, Roman 525, 532 495 Linear Scripts, Minoan 495, 503, 508, 510 Mithraea 271, 377 , Epizephyrian, terracottas 394 Mithraism in Asia Minor 563 Loom, warp-weighted 370 Moab, culture of 121 L6iwenmeister480, 4892 Mohenjo-daro, culture of 534 Lucania, Heraion 392 Molluscs 119 Ludus Magnus 129 Mosaics, Antioch and Daphne 419 501 Beth-Shan 567 Maeander, in Geometric pottery 468 Byzantine, Meldola 388 Magic, in Attic Geometric oenochoe 459 Dair Solaib, Syria 133 in iynx-wheel 447 fourth-century, Sikyon 239 in Mesolithic 236 Hellenistic, Tarsus 79 Maikop tumuli, Caucasus 138 Roman 158, 379 Malayan excavations 137 Sheikh 'Abreiq 142 Malthi 156, 368, 527 Mount Carmel, Stone Age 543 "Mammoth Grotto" 249 Mouries 522 Manuscripts 134, 364 Moyaone 285 Marathon, excavations 537 Mycenae, destruction of 556 inscriptions 53, 56, 483 excavations 1939 527 Marcellus, portrait of 391 Mycenaean Athens, history of 554 Mari, inscriptions 120, 237 cemeteries 238, 239 Mastabas 398 finds, distribution 106 Mathematical instruments, ancient 569 fortifications, significance of 555 Mausoleum, Sheikh 'Abreiq 14. fountain, Athens 1924,552 Mazi, statue from 539 tombs, Argive Heraeum 124 McCormick Codex 9278 Mysteries, Samothrace 335, 351, 488 Medamud, sanctuary of 146 Natufian 543 Mediaeval 133, 248, 375, 534 , colossal statue at 371 glass 297 excavations, Kaminaki 538 Medinet Habu, temple 363 Nea Anchialos 246, 540 Megalithic monuments, western Europe 361 Neolithic Black Ware 367 Megarons, Megiddo 139 remains, Asea 262 Megiddo, architecture 139, 550 Gothland 236 chronology revised by Albright 549 Hungary 236 excavations 139, 546 settlement at Akropotamos 238 ivories 404 sites, Upper Volga 250 pottery 546 "Urfirnis" 9263 Meidias Painter 454 Nero, reign of 175 Mesolithic 236, 360 Nikai, gold 109 Mesopotamia 120, 237, 364, 525 Nike statue, Acropolis 53 fauna of ancient 257 Temple, Athens 537 Messenia expedition 156 Nikopolis, Basilica at 9246 Messad, Algeria 373 Nilsson, Martin P. 559 Metal work 1923 Numismatics, substitute currencies 532 Metallurgy, ancient 249, 258 v. also Coins Metrology, Aegean 368 Ny Carlsberg Glyptothek 409 Metropolitan Museum, recent acquisitions 181, , Antioch 419 293, 4928 Ocher, in palaeolithic inhumations 536 Middle Helladic, Asea 263 Odeum of Perikles 110 Milan 383, 386 Odysseus, on relief, Malta 130 Millstone, prehistoric 522 palace of, Ithaca 1924 xviii INDEX

Oenochoe, Geometric, with crossed tubes 457 Megiddo 139, 546 Olympia, statues of Zeus in Altis 230 Samothrace 341, 354 Olynthus, coins 163 Tarsus 65, 71, 73, 76, 82, 84 Opus sectile 425 Teleilat Ghassfil 402 Orestes on Attic vase 127 Geometric, Attic 159, 464 Ostia, excavations 383 chronology 478 Palaeolithic caves 531, 535 figural style 472, 476 remains in Arctic 250 metope style 473 Mount Carmel 543 oenochoe, Agora 457 Ras Shamra 260 Hellenistic, Tarsus 108 Russia 249, 250, 535 inscribed, Hymettos 5 rock painting 530 Samothrace 354 Palaeoliths 360 Jemdet Nasr ware 546 Palaikastro, dancing figures from 106 Khirbet-Kerak ware 547 Palaiopolis, Corfu, basilica 539 kothons 126 Palestine 121, 237, 365, 523 Late Helladic III 124, 555 excavations 139 Late Mycenaean, connections with Geo- Palestinian archaeology 400 metric 465 Panaktou v. Eleutherae Minoan from Lapithos 10, 24 Pannonia, ancient geography 277 Minyan ware 527 Pannonian bronzes 169, 277 Mycenaean, Amarna Style 559 Papyri, the Adler 564 chronology 555 Master 241 "Close Style" 466, 558 retaining wall 1.25 figured style 553 Parthian influence at Seleucia 266 from Athens 553 Pathyris, Egypt 564 Jericho 365 "Pelasgian" language 502 Ras Shamra 365 "Peoples of the Sea" 506 Tarentum 560 Persepolis, Treasury of Darius 405 Granary style 467, 554 Perugia, Etruscan 267 Neolithic 263, 367 Phaistos Disc, origin of 497 Plastic Vases 181, 185, 205 Phalerum, battle at 57, 483 Palestinian bichrome ware 548 Philhellenism among Romans 490 Philistine ware 556 Philodemos 488 Proto-Attic 126, 159, 480 Phoenician art 404 Protocorinthian 109, 479 Pile dwellers 531 Protogeometric 465, 467, 473, 481 villages, W. 239 Proto-Minyan 157 370 Pueblo 285 Piso, L. Calpurnius 485 Pyrgos bowls 15 Polygnotos II v. Lewis Painter Red Figured 183, 185, 186, 207 Pompeian compita 113 Roman 108, 245 wall decoration 269 South American 283 Pompeii 269, 391 Subgeometric 479, 482 Pompeion, Athens 529 Submycenaean 465 Potters' marks, Lapithos 40 Terra sigillata 131, 132, 374 stamps, Roman 131, 245 White-ground 127, 428 Pottery, "Adriatic" 157 Pre-Greek building, Samothrace 350 Black Figured 192, 199, 203, 205 Pre-Hellenic place-names 501 372, 406, 529, 530 Prometheus Fire-lighter 212 Bronze Age, Hungary 154 Providence Painter 207 Byzantine 110, 144 Protesilaos, statue 220 Corinthian 108, 187, 188 Pulesati 497 Cypriote 30, 32, 43, 366, 553, 556 Punta del Tonno, near Tarentum 560 East Greek 181 Pyrgos bowls 15 Esdraelon ware 546 Pyxis, development of Geometric 469, 473 firing, Lapithos 28 Qasr el-Heir el-Gharbi 375, 534 from Lapithos 27 Qatabanian graffiti 238 Malthi 527 Ramp, Temple of Asklepios, Epidauros 292 INDEX xix

Rasena, Etruscans' name for themselves 506 Doryphoros, bronze herm 49Q2 Ras Shamra, cuneiform texts 259, 365 Egyptian 147, 363 excavations 259, 5924 Etruscan 113, 388, 560 Mycenaean krater 365 Euthydikos kore 55 Rhineland, Roman architecture 275 fourth-century Greek 560 Rhombos 450 from Samothrace 354 Rider cult, Thracian 170 Hadad bust, Vatican 121 Ritual text, Luxor 120 Hermes at Olympia 218, 9221 Rings, Etruscan 434 Hittite from Atchana 121 Road from Antioch to Palmyra 525 ivory head, Kassel 131 to Theater of Dionysos `252 Late Hellenistic reliefs 2492 Roda, Corfu, temple 539 metopes from Heraion, Lucania 394 Roman amphitheater 115, 386 Naxian colossus 371 brick-stamps 174 Nike, Acropolis-690 53 Britain 533 Parthenon Master 241 Egypt 566 Persian 405 forts, Scotland 130 Protesilaos 220 Gaul 132, 374 Roman portraits 114, 245, 275, 383 military camp 244, 282 386, 391, 439 oculist seals 129 reliefs 114, 245, 377, 410 officials of Achaea 272 statue, Tangier 130 painting 9244,269, 379 technique of quarrying colossus 371 portrait heads 114 "Themis" from Rhamnous 215 roads 173 "Venus of Ostia" 219 seven-course dinner 49292 Victory of Samothrace 352 standards 129 wooden Hekataion 293 theater, Scupi 119 Zeus Horkios, Olympia 371 tomb, Transjordan 1P29 Scythian horsemen 431 Rome 128, 376 Scythopolis v. Beth-Shan Eastern policy of 562 Seal, steatite, Mallia 1924 Sacred Way, Eleusis 238 Seals of Roman oculists 129 "Sacristy," Samothrace 342, 349 Tarsus 65, 67, 76, 82, 84 Sakonides 529 Seasons, Antioch mosaic 419 Samothrace, excavations 107, 328 Seleucia on the Tigris 266 inscriptions 345, 355, 485 Selinus, Apollo metope 241 Mysteries 335, 351, 488 Siphel, Biblical measure 524 Piso base 485 Septimius Severus, reliefs, arch of 114 Victory of 352 Serbia, excavations 119 S. Paolo fuori le Mura 245 Sheikh 'Abreiq, excavations 141 Sanchi monastery 136 Ship Burial, Sutton Hoo 248, 375 Sanctuary of Eros and Aphrodite, Athens 955 Ships, from Lake Nemi 388 of Great Gods, Samothrace 328 on Geometric vases 472 Sandals, 913 "Siamese" twins 461 Santa Sophia, Thessaloniki 946 Sikyon, recent excavations 239, 538 Saqqarah 145, 398 Silver ornaments, Lapithos 45 Sarcophagi, fourth-century 539 Simone Martini 134 Sassanian influence at Antioch 4952 Skeletons, Crimean 249 Scamander river 961 Palestinian 360, 543 Scarab 363, 437 Skillous v. Mazi Sculpture, Aphrodite of Marseilles 1Q26 Skulls, Tarsus 87 Apollo metope from Selinus 241 Skyphoi, North Slope of Acropolis 955 archaic 125, 263, 409 Skyphos, development, Geometric 479, 475 Aristogeiton, new copy 379, 397 Socrates, Ludovisi statue 410 Attalos.41 dedications, Athens Solar discs 366, 446, 447, 449 Attic kouroi 158 Solomon's buildings at Megiddo 548, 550 Babylonian relief 364 Spain, Iberian 555 Caracalla, portrait of 439 Sparta, Byzantine church 541 Corcyra pediment 995, 933 Spata, Geometric grave 479, 482 xx INDEX

Spetsae, basilica at 247 Tholoi, Neolithic at Khirokitia 526 , school of archaic sculpture 394 Tiles 302, 338 Synagogue, Sheikh 'Abreiq 141 Tower of Babel 958 Syriskos Painter 185 David, Jerusalem 140 Tabularium 376, 381 Town-planning, Antioch 417 Tanis 120, 145 Tragedy, origin of Greek 122 Tapaj6 Pottery 283 Transjordan 139 Tarentum 293 Treasury of Atreus, Mycenae 597 Tarsus, excavations 1938 60 Darius, Persepolis 405 Taxation in Egypt 414 Trefoil oinochoe, development of Geometric 469, Technological study of glass, Corinth 395 475 Teleilat Ghassil, excavations 401 Tripods, clay, Geometric 468 Telesterion, Eleusis 127, 538 Tripolye culture 250 Tell Abu Hawam 481 Trojan connections with Tarsus 65 Tell Beit Mirsim, chronology 401, 403 plain, topography 261 Tell El-Amarna, 553 , identification of site 261 Tablets 399 new evidence for chronology 365 Tell el-IHesiinscription 93 Tumuli 138, 236, 250, 361 Tell el-Kheleifeh 144 Ugarit v. Ras Shamra Tell el-'Ureimeh, excavations 141 Ukraine 249 Temple, early archaic, Dreros 193 Uppland cemetery 236 of Artemis, Mazi (Skillous) 539 Urartu 950 of Dionysos, Eleutherae 538 Urnfields 386, 250, 361 Roda, Corfu 539 Utrecht, excavations 282 Temples, Dura-Europos 271 Vardar-Morava culture 551 Terracotta, antefix 293 Vase painting v. Pottery figurines, Boeotia 263 Veii, new terracotta statue from 388 Epizephyrian Locri 394 (Etruscan and Minoan name) 513, 517 Mohenjo-daro 534 Vergil, unpublished manuscripts 534 Palaikastro 106 Via Claudia Augusta 173 Seleucia on the Tigris 266 Via Laurentina 381 Tarsus 84 362 388 Vikings Veii culture 119 Etruscan 560 Village in Jugoslavia head, Volsci in Latium 243 iynx-wheel, Boston 443 Painter 185 masks from Campanian graves 410 Wedding moulds for metal works 193 Weights, from Malthi 368 Wooden pediment from Caelian Hill 114 sculpture 293 statue, Veii 388 Wady el-Mughara, Mount Carmel 543 Terramare culture 531 Wrestling in ancient Egypt 257 Tesserae 5329 Zakkalai 497 Theater, Buthrotum 195 Zeus, as weather-god and paterfamilias 369 of Dionysos, Athens 952 cult at Seleucia 525 Roman, Pola 383 Dictaeus, hymn to 197 , archonship of 370 Keraunios 225 herm of, from Ostia 384 Ombrios, altar on Hymettos 1 Theseus Painter 5929 Thenatas at Amnisos 240 Thessaloniki, Church of Santa Sophia 246, 540 Zoser Temple, Saqqarah 147