Archaeobotany in Croatia: an Overview
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Human Populations and Former Sub-Aerial Landscapes of the Arabian Gulf: Research and Conservation
HUMAN POPULATIONS AND FORMER SUB-AERIAL LANDSCAPES OF THE ARABIAN GULF: RESEARCH AND CONSERVATION by Richard Thorburn Howard Cuttler Thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2014 College of Arts and Law School of History and Cultures Department of Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. CONTENTS Synopsis (178 -
A'v':;:':It''iislili'i» -"^Ppi9"^A
-"^pPi 9"^ A ;Jlii'i> •• "' •% ' .V ( . i i''Yt« '-f,'I'1'' a'v':;:':i t''iiSlili'i» (kJ p. Throokmorton, "Thirty-threa Centuries under the Sea," National GeoKraphio, Llay 1960 (Vol.117, no.5), pp.682-703. x- . 5ed on a parent's mbling insect wings he adult's face. |to the Other, Free Ride scus fry instmc- melike secretion es. Microscopic •" V:k coating comes the epidermis. Fi a nonbreeding k-dwelling Sym- pliysodou soon cognize its owner. But if disturbed, the captive dashes madly about the aquarium and may even kill itself by banging its nose against the glass. Fish fanciers pay up to $10 for a young discus; mated pairs sell for as much as $350. 681 trolled by hormones, as is the milk production of a mammalian female. Among vertebrates, this "lactation" of both male and female is possibly unique. Un til research explains the full significance of the phenomenon, the discus—the fish that "nurses" its young—stands as a small but arresting biological wonder. W' •, * 1 y. 4JJmik •• Piggyback passengers feed on a parent's V secreted "milk." Fins resembling insect wings lend a whiskered look to the adult's face. Darting From One Parent to the Other, Babies Gain Lunch and a Free Ride As soon as they can swim, discus fry instinc tively begin to feed on a slimelike secretion that covers the parents' bodies. Microscopic examination shows that this coating comes from large mucous cells in the epidermis. Smaller cells on the body of a nonbreeding discus appear less productive. -
Cultural Interactions Between Prehistoric Societies of the Central
Herausgeber*innenkollektiv, eds. 2021. Pearls, Politics and Pistachios. Essays in Anthropology and Memories on the Occasion of Susan Pollock’s 65th Birthday: 239–57. DOI: 10.11588/propylaeum.837.c10747. Cultural Interactions between Prehistoric Societies of the Central Iranian Plateau with Residents of the Central Zagros, Fars, and Southwestern Iran during the 5th Millennium BCE HASSAN FAZELI NASHLI,* PARISA NEKOUEI** & ROUHOLLAH YOUSEFI ZOSHK*** The North Central plateau and mountains in eastern Iran, and by the hot and Central Zagros regions during dry Dasht-e-Lut and Dasht-e-Kavir regions the 5th millennium BCE to the south (Badiei 1994, 93). This area, through the Shamshirbor Pass northeast of The North Central Iranian Plateau (see Bastam, includes all of the Gorgan plain, and Fig. 1) is a vast area, with an average some of the southern parts of Turkmenistan elevation of 1200 meters above sea level, and northeastern Iran (Malek-Shahmirzadi which was inhabited by modern humans from 2003, 317). Numerous plains are enclosed ca. 7200 BCE onwards. It is bounded to the by the southern limits of the Alborz, each of north by the Alborz Mountains, the Zagros which has its own cultural history; among the Mountains to the west, at its eastern limit by most important plains are the Tehran, Qazvin, Fig. 1. Map showing the locations of the most important 5th millennium BCE sites mentioned in the text. Map by the authors. * University of Tehran, Tehran (Iran) ** University of Tehran, Tehran (Iran) *** Islamic Azad University of Varamin, Varamin (Iran) Hassan Fazeli Nashli, Parisa Nekouei & Rouhollah Yousefi Zoshk Qom, and Kashan plains. -
Map 20 Pannonia-Dalmatia Compiled by P. Kos and M. Šašel Kos, 1995
Map 20 Pannonia-Dalmatia Compiled by P. Kos and M. Šašel Kos, 1995 Introduction The map covers very heterogeneous landscapes ranging from the Adriatic coast to the Alps, and from the mountainous interiors of the provinces of Dalmatia and Pannonia with their rich ore sources to the Pannonian plain. The current state of research–to some degree reflected by the map–is uneven. Thus the Carinthian province of Austria (Piccottini 1989), Slovenia (ANSl 1975), and Bosnia and Herzegovina (ALBiH) are better explored topographically than other regions where no compilations of archaeological sites have been published. The results of topographical research conducted over the past thirty years by Bojanovski (1988) are of great importance. Much antiquarian and topographic information has been collected for Histria and Venetia by Vedaldi Iasbez (1994), with particular attention to Greek and Latin writers. Similarly substantial collection and assessment of data for the Dalmatian coast and islands are provided by Kozličić (1990). TIR Tergeste (1961), TIR Aquincum (1968) and TIR Naissus (1976) are also of value for the areas they cover, though not always reliable. Mócsy’s work (RE Suppl. 9 Pannonia) remains fundamental for the province of Pannonia. As Kozličić (1986) has shown, since antiquity geomorphological changes along the Dalmatian and Istrian coasts have been minimal, if only because no very large rivers flow into the Adriatic; the map therefore retains the modern coastline. The coast of the eastern Adriatic is, however, sinking at a minimal rate annually (Šegota 1976). Geographic names by no means always appear in the nominative in the Greek and Latin sources; the point applies especially to ItAnt, ItBurd, TabPeut and GeogRav, which often represent the only evidence. -
First Evidence of Rice (Oryza Cf. Sativa L.) and Black Pepper (Piper Nigrum) in Roman Mursa, Croatia
Archaeol Anthropol Sci DOI 10.1007/s12520-017-0545-y ORIGINAL PAPER First evidence of rice (Oryza cf. sativa L.) and black pepper (Piper nigrum) in Roman Mursa, Croatia Kelly Reed1 & Tino Leleković2 Received: 14 March 2017 /Accepted: 18 September 2017 # The Author(s) 2017. This article is an open access publication Abstract This paper presents archaeobotanical evidence of Empire. In the newly incorporated region of Pannonia, the rice (Oryza cf. sativa L.) and black pepper (Piper nigrum) establishment of military installations, road systems, recovered from an early 2nd century AD septic pit excavated specialised craft production, migration and the emergence of near the centre of colonia Aelia Mursa (Osijek, Croatia). different social classes would have had a significant impact on Within Roman Panonnia the archaeobotanical record shows the diet and subsistence of the local inhabitants. By examining evidence of trade consisting mostly of local Mediterranean the archaeological remains of food, important information goods such as olives, grapes and figs, however, the recovery about people and societies can be acquired since understand- of rice and black pepper from Mursa provides the first evi- ing food production, how and where food was obtained, as dence of exotics arriving to Pannonia from Asia. Preliminary well as consumption patterns can help us approach questions thoughts on the role of these foods within the colony and who regarding status and even identity. At present, archaeologists may have been consuming them are briefly discussed. The generally tend to focus on pottery typologies rather than en- Roman period represents a time of major change in the diet vironmental remains as indicators of food economies. -
Insights from Oral Conditions Olivia Munoz
Transition to agriculture in South-Eastern Arabia: Insights from oral conditions Olivia Munoz To cite this version: Olivia Munoz. Transition to agriculture in South-Eastern Arabia: Insights from oral conditions. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, Wiley, 2017, 164 (4), pp.702-719. 10.1002/ajpa.23307. hal-01732648 HAL Id: hal-01732648 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01732648 Submitted on 6 Nov 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Received: 23 December 2016 | Revised: 15 August 2017 | Accepted: 23 August 2017 DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.23307 RESEARCH ARTICLE Transition to agriculture in South-Eastern Arabia: Insights from oral conditions Olivia Munoz UMR 7041 - ArScAn, Team « Du village a l’Etat au Proche et Moyen-Orient », Maison Abstract ’ ’ de l Archeologie et de l Ethnologie, 21 allee Objectives: In Southeast (SE) Arabia, agriculture is supposed to expand around 3000 BC, but its de l’Universite, F-92023 Nanterre cedex, ’ France tempo and its actual role in populations subsistence is still debated by archaeologists. Here, we compare dental health conditions of 11 skeletal samples from coastal and inland sites, dated from Correspondence the Late Neolithic (ca. -
THE ROMAN CITY of SISCIA Sisak CROATIA
THE ROMAN CITY OF SISCIA Sisak CROATIA THE ROMAN CITY OF SISCIA Sisak CROATIA Document adopted by the Ministry of Culture of Croatia on 28 January 2010 Integrated Rehabilitation Project Plan/Survey of the Architectural and Archaeological Heritage (IRPP/SAAH) 1 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.........................................................................................................................3 1. THE SITE.............................................................................................................................................4 2. THE PROPOSAL.................................................................................................................................7 3. THE OUTCOME..................................................................................................................................8 4. THE REASON .....................................................................................................................................9 5. RESPONSIBILITY ...............................................................................................................................9 6. PARTICIPATION...............................................................................................................................10 7. THE RISKS........................................................................................................................................11 8. THE COSTS......................................................................................................................................11 -
26Th SESSION of EIFAC Zagreb, Croatia, 17-20 May 2010 Hotel
26th SESSION OF EIFAC Zagreb, Croatia, 17-20 May 2010 Hotel International 1 Miramarska 24, Zagreb 10000, Croatia, Phone: (+385)(1) 6108800 (http://www.hotel-international.hr/?l=en) GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT ZAGREB Welcome to Zagreb, the capital city of the Republic of Croatia. Zagreb is an old Central European city. For centuries it has been a focal point of culture and science, and now of commerce and industry as well. It lies on the intersection of important routes between the Adriatic coast and Central Europe. When the Croatian people achieved their independence in 1991, Zagreb became a capital - a political and administrative centre for the Republic of Croatia. Zagreb is also the hub of the business, academic, cultural, artistic and sporting worlds in Croatia. Many famed scientists, artists and athletes come from the city, or work in it. Zagreb can offer its visitors the Baroque atmosphere of the Upper Town, picturesque open-air markets, diverse shopping facilities, an abundant selection of crafts and a choice vernacular cuisine. Zagreb is a city of green parks and walks, with many places to visit in the beautiful surroundings. The city entered into the third millennium with a population of one million. In spite of the rapid development of the economy and transportation, it has retained its charm, and a relaxed feeling that makes it a genuinely human city. 1 The booking form for this hotel is also posted on the website together with all the other meeting information. Other hotels can for example be booked through the Zagreb Tourist Board http://www.zagreb-touristinfo.hr/?id=49&l=e&nav=nav4 Location: northern Croatia, on the Sava River, 170 km from the Adriatic Sea 45° 10' N, 15° 30' E situated 122 m above sea level Time: Central-european time (GMT+1) Climate and Weather: continental climate average summer temperature: 20° C average winter temperature: 1° C Population: 779 145 (2001) Surface area: 650 sq. -
Developing Archaeological Audiences Along the Roman Route Aquileia
Developing archaeological audiences along the Roman route Aquileia-Emona-Sirmium-Viminacium Ljubljana, July 2016 WP3, Task 3.1 – Historiographic research update on the Roman route Index 3 Bernarda Županek, Musem and Galleries of Ljubljana Roman road Aquileia-Emona- Siscia-Sirmium-Viminacium: the Slovenian section 21 Dora Kušan Špalj and Nikoleta Perok, Archaeological Museum in Zagreb Roman road Aquileia-Emona-Siscia-Viminacium: Section of the road in the territory of present-day Croatia 37 Biljana Lučić, Institute for protection of cultural monuments Sremska Mitrovica Contribution to the research of the main Roman road through Srem 45 Ilija Danković and Nemanja Mrđić, Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade From Singidunum to Viminacium through Moesia Superior 2 Bernarda Županek, Musem and Galleries of Ljubljana Roman road Aquileia-Emona- Siscia-Sirmium-Viminacium: the Slovenian section The construction of the road that connected the Italic region with central Slovenia, and then made its way towards the east, was of key strategic importance for the Roman conquest of regions between the Sava and the Danube at the end of the first century BC. After the administrative establishment of the province of Pannonia this road became the main communication route, in the west-east direction, between Italy and the eastern provinces, especially with Pannonia and Moesia. The start of the road, which we follow in the context of the ARCHEST project, was in Aquileia, then across Emona to Neviodunim, passing Aquae Iassae towards Siscia and onwards into Sirmium, Singidunum and Viminacium. Myth-shrouded beginnings: the Amber Road and the Argonauts The territory of modern Slovenia was already covered with various routes during prehistoric times. -
New Light on Human Prehistory in the Arabo-Persian Gulf Oasis Author(S): Jeffrey I
New Light on Human Prehistory in the Arabo-Persian Gulf Oasis Author(s): Jeffrey I. Rose Reviewed work(s): Source: Current Anthropology, Vol. 51, No. 6 (December 2010), pp. 849-883 Published by: The University of Chicago Press on behalf of Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/657397 . Accessed: 13/07/2012 10:43 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Chicago Press and Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Current Anthropology. http://www.jstor.org Current Anthropology Volume 51, Number 6, December 2010 849 New Light on Human Prehistory in the Arabo-Persian Gulf Oasis by Jeffrey I. Rose The emerging picture of prehistoric Arabia suggests that early modern humans were able to survive periodic hyperarid oscillations by contracting into environmental refugia around the coastal margins of the peninsula. This paper reviews new paleoenvironmental, archaeological, and genetic evidence from the Arabian Peninsula and southern Iran to explore the possibility of a demographic refugium dubbed the “Gulf Oasis,” which is posited to have been a vitally significant zone for populations residing in southwest Asia during the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene. -
Volume .R, Ui .Per JOUR
Radiocarbon, Volume 13, Number 1 (1971) Item Type Journal; text Publisher American Journal of Science Journal Radiocarbon Rights Copyright © The American Journal of Science Download date 05/10/2021 18:51:53 Item License http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ Version Final published version Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/655396 Volume .r, ui .per Publisheo 'T A: ER CA JOUR ,.L Editors, _ F D W TARD S. DEEVEY RICHARD FOSTER. FLINT I'll --_p RVING ROUSE Managing Editor YALE UNIVERSITY NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT RADIOCARBON Editors: EDWARD S. DEEVEY-RICHARD FOSTER FLINT-J. GORDON OGDEN, III-IRVING ROUSE Managing Editor: RENEE S. KRA Published by THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE Editors: JOHN RODGERS AND JOHN H. OSTROM Published semi-annually, in Winter and Summer, at Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. Subscription rate $30.00 (for institutions), $20.00 (for individuals), available only by volume. All correspondence and manuscripts should be addressed to the Managing Editor, RADIOCARBON, Box 2161, Yale Station, New Haven, Connecticut 06520. INSTRUCTIONS TO CONTRIBUTORS Manuscripts of radiocarbon papers should follow the recommendations in Sugges- tions to Authors, 5th ed.* All copy must be typewritten in double space (including the bibliography): manuscripts for vol. 13, no. 2 must be submitted in duplicate by August 1, 1971, and for vol. 14, no. 1 by February 1, 1972. Description of samples, in date lists, should follow as closely as possible the style shown in this volume. Each separate entry (date or series) in a date list should be considered an abstract, prepared in such a way that descriptive material is distinguished from geologic or archaeologic interpretation, but description and interpretation must be both brief and informative. -
Cults and Religious Integration in the Roman Cities of the Drava Valley (Southern Pannonia)
CULTS AND RELIGIOUS INTEGRATION IN THE ROMAN CITIES OF THE DRAVA VALLEY (SOUTHERN PANNONIA) BY BLANKA MIŠIĆ A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF CLASSICS AND PHILOSOPHY ROYAL HOLLOWAY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON JANUARY 2013 1 DECLARATION OF AUTORSHIP I, Blanka Mišić, hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Signed: ______________________ Dated: _______________________ 2 For my dearest parents. 3 ABSTRACT This work is a detailed examination of pagan cults and deities in three settlements along the Pannonian section of the Drava river (Aquae Iasae – modern Varaždinske Toplice; Iovia- Botivo – modern Ludbreg; and Mursa – modern Osijek) situated within the present-day territory of Croatia. The evidence examined consists primarily of inscribed votive dedications in stone, dating from the Roman conquest of Pannonia to the late third century A.D. Evidence is examined within the theoretical framework of cultural change, taking into account recent theoretical developments in the concepts of “Romanisation”, acculturation, identity- expression and syncretisation in order to determine the extent of cultural and religious integration along the Drava. A thorough examination of evidence reveals the emergence of differing and flexible religious identities specific to each settlement although united by the larger prevailing trend of nature-divinity worship. Our Drava evidence also reveals that economic, social, political and geographic factors all produced an impact on the process and extent of cultural and religious integration, thus helping to form local, regional, provincial and imperial expressions of identity(ies). 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS AND MAPS………………………………………......07 2.