Shavuot I Shaḥarit May 17, 2021 : 6 Sivan 5781 Temple B'nai Abraham | Sefaria 5/13/21, 10:01 AM
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Shavuot I Shaḥarit May 17, 2021 : 6 Sivan 5781 Temple B'nai Abraham | Sefaria 5/13/21, 10:01 AM Shavuot I Sha!arit May 17, 2021 : 6 Sivan 5781 Temple B'nai Abraham Source Sheet by David Vaisberg שמות י״ט:א׳-ו׳ Exodus 19:1-6 (א) ַבּ ֹח ֙ ֶד שׁ֙ ְל ִ֔יִיְַשׁלשּׁהֵ֥צאת ְְִֵֵָי־ינבּשׂרא֖ל On the third new moon after the Israelites (1) had gone forth from the land of Egypt, on ִ ֶ֣רֶץֵאמְָמ֑צירִם ַבּ֣יּוֹם ֶַזּה֔ה ָ֖בּאוּ ְִַמדבּ֥ר ִסיָֽני׃ that very day, they entered the wilderness of (ב)ְִ ַיּסﬠ֣וּו ֵמְרִפ ִ֗ידים ַוָיּ ֹ֙ב֙אוּ ִ ְַמדבּ֣ר ֲַ ִַ֔יינס ֽיַּנח֖וּו ,Sinai. (2) Having journeyed from Rephidim ַ ְִבָּמּדבּ֑ר ִַָֽן־חַיּשׁ֥םו ְִֵָישׂרא֖ל ֶ֥גֶדנ ָה ָֽהר׃ (ג) they entered the wilderness of Sinai and encamped in the wilderness. Israel encamped ֶֹוּמשׁ֥ה ָָﬠל֖ה ֶאָל־הֱא Tִ֑הים ְִַָיּקרו֨א ֵאָ֤ליו יְ ה ָו ה֙ there in front of the mountain, (3) and Moses ִןָָמ־הה֣ר ֵֹאל֔רמ ֹכּ֤ה תֹ א ַמ ר֙ ְל ֵ֣בית ֲַֹ֔בקﬠי went up to God. The LORD called to him ְוַתֵ֖גּיד ִלְֵבנ֥י ִיְשָׂר ֵֽאל׃ (ד) ֶַאתּ֣ם ְרִא ֶ֔יתם ֲֶא֥רשׁ from the mountain, saying, “Thus shall you ָﬠ ִ֖שִׂיתי ְִל ְָמ֑צירִם ֶָָואשּׂ֤א ֶא ְת ֶכ ם֙ ַﬠלַ־כְּנ ֵ֣פי say to the house of Jacob and declare to the children of Israel: (4) ‘You have seen what I ְנָשִׁ֔רים ִָָואב֥א ֶ ְֶאתכ֖ם ֵאָֽלי׃ (ה) ַָ֗הְתּﬠו did to the Egyptians, how I bore you on ִא ם ־ ָשׁ ֤מ וֹ ﬠַ ִתְּשְׁמ֙עוּ ִֹ֔יְלקבְְֶַּוּשׁרמתּ֖ם eagles’ wings and brought you to Me. (5) Now ֶאת־ְבִּר ִ֑יתי ִוְהִ֨יֶיתם ִ֤יל ְס ֻג ָלּ ה֙ ִמָכּ ָ֣ל־הַﬠ ִ֔מּים then, if you will obey Me faithfully and keep ִִי־֖יכּל ָכָּל־ה ָֽאֶרץ׃ (ו) ְֶַואתּ֧ם ִתְּהיוּ־ִ֛לי ְֶַ֥כמלמֶת My covenant, you shall be My treasured ֹכֲּהִ֖נים ְו֣גוֹי ֚ ָק֑דוֹשׁ ֵלּאֶה ַהְדָּבִ֔רים ֲֶא֥רשׁ possession among all the peoples. Indeed, all the earth is Mine, (6) but you shall be to Me a ְֵַתּדבּ֖ר ֶאל־ְֵבּנ֥י ִיְשָׂר ֵֽאל׃ kingdom of priests and a holy nation.’ These are the words that you shall speak to the children of Israel.” שמות י״ט:ז׳-י״ג Exodus 19:7-13 (7) Moses came and summoned the elders of (ז) ַָֹב֣איּו ֶֹ֔השׁמ ְִָ ַיּקר֖או ְלִז ְֵקנ֣י ָָהﬠ֑ם ָ֣שֶׂםַיּ ו the people and put before them all that the ֶ ֵי֗םְהִנפל ֵ֚תא ָכַּל־הְדָּבִ֣רים ָהֵ֔אֶלּה ֲֶא֥רשׁ ִָצ֖וּהוּ LORD had commanded him. (8) All the ְי ָֽהוה׃ (ח) ֲַַיּונﬠ֨וּ ָכל־ָָהﬠ֤ם ַי ְח ָדּ ֣ ו֙ ְַֹאיּרמ֔וּו ֹכּ֛ל people answered as one, saying, “All that the ֲֶאשִׁר־ֶדּבּ֥ר ְיָהו֖ה ֲֶַנﬠשׂ֑ה ָ֧שֶׁבַיּ וֶֹמשׁ֛ה LORD has spoken we will do!” And Moses ֶאִתְ־דּברֵ֥י ָָהﬠ֖ם ֶאל־ְי ָֽהוה׃ (ט) ֨אַֹמיֶּרו ְָיהו֜ה brought back the people’s words to the https://www.sefaria.org/sheets/322528?editor=1 Page 1 of 7 Shavuot I Shaḥarit May 17, 2021 : 6 Sivan 5781 Temple B'nai Abraham | Sefaria 5/13/21, 10:01 AM ֶֶֹ־֗הלשׁמא ִֵנּה֨ה ִָ֜ינֹכא ָבּ֣א ֵא ֶליg֮ ְַבּﬠ֣ב ֶֽה ָﬠ ָנן֒ LORD. (9) And the LORD said to Moses, “I will come to you in a thick cloud, in order ַבֲּﬠ֞בוּר ְִַישׁמ֤ע ָה ָﬠ ם֙ ְְִַ֣ירדבּבּ iִָ֔מּﬠ וְ גַ ם ־ ְבּ that the people may hear when I speak with ֖g ַיֲא ִ֣מינוּ ְלָעוֹל֑ם ַ ֵַויּגּ֥ד ֶֹמשׁ֛ה ֶאִתְ־דּברֵ֥י ָָהﬠ֖ם you and so trust you ever after.” Then Moses ֶאל־ְי ָֽהוה׃ (י) ֨אַֹמיֶּרו ְיָהו֤ה ֶא ל ־ ֹמ ֶשׁ ה֙ ֵלreported the people’s words to the LORD, (10) i֣ and the LORD said to Moses, “Go to the ֶ ָָלא־ﬠ֔םה ְְִַָודּקשׁתּ֥ם ַה֖יּוֹם ְ ָָוּמח֑ר ְִ֖וּסבּכו people and warn them to stay pure today and (יא) ִשְׂמ Tָֽתם׃ ְָוהי֥וּ ְנֹכִ֖נים ַל֣יּוֹם ְִִַי֑יהלשּׁשׁ ִ֣יכּ (tomorrow. Let them wash their clothes. (11 ׀ ַבּ֣יּוֹם ֵ ִ֗יִיְַשׁלשּׁהֵיר֧ד ְיָהו֛ה ְלֵﬠֵינ֥י ָכלָ־ָהﬠ֖ם Let them be ready for the third day; for on the ַַﬠל־ה֥ר ִסיָֽני׃ (יב) ְְְִַוָ֤גהבּלתּ ֶא ת־ ָה ָﬠ ם֙ ָס ִ֣ביב third day the LORD will come down, in the ֵֹאל֔רמ ְִָ֥וּרמהשּׁ ֶָלכ֛ם ֲﬠ֥לוֹת ָָבּ֖רה וּ נְ ֹג ֣ ﬠַ (sight of all the people, on Mount Sinai. (12 You shall set bounds for the people round ְבָּק ֵ֑צהוּ ָכּ ל ־ ַה ֹנּ ֵג ֥ ﬠַ ָָבּ֖רה ֥מוֹת יוּ ָֽמת׃ (יג) about, saying, ‘Beware of going up the ֹלאִ־תַ֨גּע ֜וֹבּ ָי֗ד ִֽכָּי־ס֤קוֹל ִיָסֵּקל֙ ֶ ָֹ֣הרי־וֹאִָריּ֔הי .mountain or touching the border of it ִאְםֵ־ָבּהמ֥ה ִא ִ֖ם־אישׁ ֹל֣א ִיְחֶי֑ה ִבּ ְמ ֹשׁ i֙ ֵַֹ֔לביּה Whoever touches the mountain shall be put to ֵ֖מָּהה ֲַיﬠל֥וּ ָב ָֽהר׃ death: (13) no hand shall touch him, but he shall be either stoned or shot; beast or man, he shall not live.’ When the ram’s horn sounds a long blast, they may go up on the mountain.” שמות י״ט:י״ד-י״ט Exodus 19:14-19 (14) Moses came down from the mountain to (יד רֶד ) ֧ ֵ ַיּ וֶֹמשׁ֛ה ִ ָָן־מה֖רה ֶאל־ָָהﬠ֑ם ַו יְ ַק ֵדּ שׁ֙ the people and warned the people to stay ֶ ָָאת־ﬠ֔םה ְַ֖וְּסבּכי ֽ ַ וִשְׂמ Tָֽתם׃ (טו) ַו יֹּ֙א ֶמ ר֙ pure, and they washed their clothes. (15) And ֶ ָָלא־ﬠ֔םה ֱהי֥וּ ְנֹכִ֖נים ִ֣שׁלשׁTְֶת ָי ִ֑מים he said to the people, “Be ready for the third ַֽאלִ־תְּגּ֖שׁוּ ֶאל־ִא ָֽשּׁה׃ (טז) ַוְיִהי֩ ַב֨יּוֹם ִ֜יִיְַשׁלשּׁה day: do not go near a woman.” (16) On the third day, as morning dawned, there was ִֽ ֗ ְֹבּיה֣ת ַֹקֶרבּהַוְיִהי֩ Tֹק֨ת ְוּבָר ִ֜קים ְוָﬠָ֤נ ן ָכּ ֵב ד֙ thunder, and lightning, and a dense cloud ַָָל־֔רﬠהה ְֹ֥לקו ָֹשׁפ֖ר ָָחז֣ק ְֹ֑דאמ ֱֶַַיּחור֥ד upon the mountain, and a very loud blast of ָכּלָ־ָהﬠ֖ם ֲֶא֥רשׁ ַֽבַּמֲּחֶֽנה׃ (יז) ֵַוֹיּצ֨או ֶֹמשׁ֧ה the horn; and all the people who were in the ֶאת־ָָהﬠ֛ם ִלְקַ֥ראת ָֽהֱא Tִ֖הים ִמן־ַֽהַמֲֶּחנ֑ה camp trembled. (17) Moses led the people out of the camp toward God, and they took their ְ ְַ֖וּבצּֽיִת ַיּוְבַּתְחִ֥תּית ָה ָֽהר׃ (יח) ְַוה֤ר ִס י ַנ י֙ ַָﬠ֣ןשׁ places at the foot of the mountain. (18) Now ֠ ֻ֔וֹלּכּ ְִנפּמֵי ַ ֲֶ֨רשׁא ָיר֥ד ָﬠָ֛ליו ְיָהו֖ה ֵָבּא֑שׁ ַַ֤ﬠיַּלו Mount Sinai was all in smoke, for the LORD ֲﬠ ָשׁ נוֹ֙ ְָ֔ן ֶֶ֣ןְשׁﬠכּ ִַשׁבכּהֱֶַַיּחור֥דָ ָָכּל־ה֖רה ְמ ֹֽאד׃ had come down upon it in fire; the smoke rose like the smoke of a kiln, and the whole (יט) ַו ְי ִה י֙ ֣קוֹל ַָהוֹשּׁ֔רפ ֵהוֹלi֖ ְו ֵָחז֣ק ְֹ֑דאמ mountain trembled violently. (19) The blare of ֶֹמשׁ֣ה ְֵַ֔רבּדי ְוָהֱא Tִ֖הים ַיֲﬠֶ֥ננּוּ ְבֽקוֹל׃ the horn grew louder and louder. As Moses spoke, God answered him in thunder. שמות י״ט:כ׳-כ׳:י״ד Exodus 19:20-20:14 (כ רֶד ) ֧ ֵ ַיּ וְיָהו֛ה ַַﬠל־ה֥ר ִַסינ֖י ֶא ֹ֣ל־ראשׁ ָָהה֑ר The LORD came down upon Mount (20) https://www.sefaria.org/sheets/322528?editor=1 Page 2 of 7 Shavuot I Shaḥarit May 17, 2021 : 6 Sivan 5781 Temple B'nai Abraham | Sefaria 5/13/21, 10:01 AM ְִַָיּקרו֨א ְיָהו֧ה ְֶֹלמשׁ֛ה ֶא ֹ֥ל־ראשׁ ָָה֖רה ַַ֥ﬠיַּלו Sinai, on the top of the mountain, and the LORD called Moses to the top of the ֹמ ֶֽשׁה׃ (כא) ֤אַֹמיֶּרו יְ ה ָו ה֙ ֶֶֹ־֔הלשׁמא ֵר֖ד ֵָהﬠ֣ד mountain and Moses went up. (21) The ְ ָָבּﬠ֑ם ֶֶ֤וּסרֶהין־פּ ֶא ל ־ יְ ה ָו ה֙ ִלְר֔אוֹת ְַָונפ֥ל ִמ ֶ֖מּנּוּ LORD said to Moses, “Go down, warn the ָֽרב׃ (כב) ְַוג֧ם ַהֹכֲּהִ֛נים ַהִנָּגּ ִ֥שׁים ֶאלְ־יָהו֖ה people not to break through to the LORD to gaze, lest many of them perish. (22) The ִיְתַקָ֑דּשׁוּ ְֹ֥ץִרפֶין־פֶָּבּה֖ם ְי ָֽהוה׃ (כג) ֤אַֹמיֶּרו priests also, who come near the LORD, must ֹמ ֶשׁ ה֙ ֶאְל־יָהו֔ה ֹלא־ ַ֣יוּכל ָָﬠ֔םה ֲַלﬠT֖ת stay pure, lest the LORD break out against ֶאַל־ה֣ר ִסָינ֑י ַָ֞התּֽ־יאִ כּ ֹ֤תֵַָהדﬠה ָ֙בּ֙נוּ ֵֹאל֔רמ ,them.” (23) But Moses said to the LORD ַ ְֵהגבּ֥לֶ ָָאת־ה֖רה ְוִקַדְּשֽׁתּוֹ׃ (כד) ֨אַֹמיֶּרו ֵאָ֤ליו ,The people cannot come up to Mount Sinai“ יְ ה ָו ה֙ iֵֶל־֔דר ְוָﬠִ֥לָית ַָאתּ֖ה ֹ֣ןֲַרְהאוִָﬠמּfor You warned us saying, ‘Set bounds about i֑ the mountain and sanctify it.’” (24) So the ְוַהֹכֲּהִ֣נים ְ ְָָﬠ֗םוה ֶֽ֛וּסֶרַהיל־אֲַלﬠT֥ת ֶאלְ־יָהו֖ה LORD said to him, “Go down, and come ֶפּן־ִיְפָר ָֽץ־בּם׃ (כה רֶד ) ֥ ֵ ַיּ וֶֹמשׁ֖ה ֶאל־ָָהﬠ֑ם back together with Aaron; but let not the ֖אַֹמיֶּרו ֲאֵל ֶֽהם׃ (ס) (א) ְֵַַיודבּ֣ר ֱא Tִ֔הים ֵא֛ת priests or the people break through to come up to the LORD, lest He break out against ָכַּל־הְדָּבִ֥רים ֵָ֖לּהאֶה ֵל ֹֽאמר׃ (ס) (ב) ָֽא ֹנ ִ֖כ י֙ them.” (25) And Moses went down to the ְיָהו֣ה ֱא Tֶ֑֔היg ֲֶא֧רשׁ הוֵֹצ ִ֛אתיg ִ ֶ֥רֶץֵאמְַ֖מצירִם people and spoke to them. (1) God spoke all ִמֵ ֣֥בּית ֲﬠָבִֽ֑דים׃ (ג) ֹֽ֣אל ְִֶֽייההְ־֛֩לg ֱא Tִ֥֨הים these words, saying: (2) I the LORD am your ֲאֵחִ֖֜רים ַﬠ ל־ ָפּ ֽ֗ ָנ יַ (ד) ֹֽ֣אל ֲֶַֽ֨ﬠתשׂהְ־֥֣לg ֶ ֣֙פֶסל֙ ׀ God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, the house of bondage: (3) You shall ְוָכלְ־תּמוּ֡ ָ֔נה ֲ ֶ֤אשׁ֣ר ַבּ ָשּׁ ַמ֣ ֙ יִ ם֙ ׀֡֔ ִַﬠַלממּ ַֽוֲא ֶ֥שׁר֩ have no other gods besides Me. (4) You shall ֨רֶ֖ץ ָ ֜ ָאבּ ָ֑חַתִַתּמֲַוֶ֥אשׁ֣ר ַַ֖֣בּימִּם ֣ ׀ ַ֥חִַתתּמ֗רֶֽץ ָ ָאל not make for yourself a sculptured image, or (ה) ֹֽלאִ־תְשַׁתּ ְֶח֥ו֣ה ָל ֶ֖הם֮ ְֹלו֣א ָת ָﬠ ְב ֵ֑ד ם֒ ִ֣יכּ ,any likeness of what is in the heavens above ִֹ֞יָֽכנאְיָהו֤ה ֱא T ֶה֙ יg֙ ֵא֣ל ֠ ַָנּק֔א ֹקֵדפּ rֲ֨ןﬠ ָֹב֧תא or on the earth below, or in the waters under the earth. (5) You shall not bow down to them (ו) ַﬠָל־בִּ֛נים ַﬠִל־שֵׁלּ ִ֥שׁים ְוַﬠִל־רֵבּ ִ֖ﬠים ְלֹשְׂנָֽ֑אי׃ or serve them. For I the LORD your God am ֤֥שֶֹׂהְﬠוֶ֖ח֙ ֶס ד֙ ַלֲאָל ִ֑֔פים ְֹ ֲַלא֖יהב ְוּ ְֹלשׁמרֵ֥י an impassioned God, visiting the guilt of the ִמְצ rָֽתי׃ (ס) (ז) ֹל֥א ִָתשּׂ֛א ֶאת־ֵֽשׁםְ־יָהו֥ה parents upon the children, upon the third and upon the fourth generations of those who ֱא Tֶ֖היg ַ ָ֑לושְּׁא ִ֣יכּ ֹל֤א יְ ַנ ֶקּ ה֙ ְיָהו֔ה ֵא֛ת reject Me, (6) but showing kindness to the ֲ ֶ ִָארשׁי־שּׂ֥א ְֶת־א֖וֹמשׁ ַל ָֽשְּׁוא׃ (פ) (ח) ָז֛כוֹר֩ thousandth generation of those who love Me ֶאת־֥֨יוֹם ַַָ֖֜תהבּשּׁ (ְֽ֗וְַֹשׁדּקלט֣ ) יָ ֵ֤שֶׁתשִׁמ֣ ים֙ and keep My commandments.