Findaid 2/31 A.0450 CHL Hahn Papers 1857-1961

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National Archives of Namibia Findaid 2/31

Findaid 2/31

A.0450

C.H.L. Hahn Papers

1857-1961

Arranged and described by A.C. Stern 1985 (Revision 2006, 2017)

National Archives of Namibia Findaid 2/31: A.0450 C.H.L. Hahn Papers Arranged and described by A.C. Stern, 1985 Revised by Werner Hillebrecht, 2006 & 2017

Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA

Republic of Namibia Ministry of Education, Arts and Culture National Archives of Namibia P/Bag 13250 Windhoek Namibia

Tel. +264–61–2935211 (switchboard), 2935210 or 2935222 (reading room) Fax +264–61–2935207 [email protected]

C.H.L. (Cocky) Hahn (Shongola)

Findaid 2/31 C.H.L. Hahn Papers A.0450

Contents

Introduction 4 Bibliography 6

I. Documents 7 Personal 7 Miscellaneous 7 Financial 7 Correspondence with individuals 7 Requests 8 Farming 8

Semi-official 8 Ovamboland Expeditionary Force 8 Ovamboland Administration 8 Ovamboland physical features 9 Ovamboland customs and history 9 South West Africa 10 Kaokoveld 10 Commissions 10 Game 11 Anthropological Research 11 Angola 11 League of Nations 11 United Nations 11 South Africa 12 Other foreign countries 13

II. Diaries, Note books 13

III. Maps and Plans 14

IV. Sketches, photographs 18

Findaid 2/31 C.H.L. Hahn Papers A.0450

Private Accession A.0450 C.H.L. Hahn Papers

Introduction

Carl Hugo Linsingen Hahn, also widely known under his nickname Cocky, and his Ovambo nickname Shongola ("The Whip"), was the son of the Rev. Carl Hugo Hahn (1846-1933) and his wife Anna Judith Julie Auguste Hahn (née von Linsingen, 1861-1938), and grandson of the Hereroland missionary Carl Hugo Hahn (1818-1895). He was born at Paarl on 4 January 1886. He attended school until Standard Six in Paarl whereafter he worked for seven and a half years in banking and two and half years in the mining industry.1) He joined the Imperial Light Horse in 1914, served with this regiment through the 1914 rebellion, proceeded with the Corps to the then German South West Africa and served in the field until after the occupation of Windhoek, when according to instructions he was transferred for duty with the Native Administrative Branch and special military work as required by the Military Governor. These duties were generally under the supervision of Lieut. Col. Pritchard or Major C.N. Manning.2)

Hahn accompanied Col. Pritchard on the first expedition to Ovamboland in 1915. When Pritchard returned, Hahn remained in Ovamboland attached to the staff of the first Resident Commissioner, Major Lielefeldt. The latter was succeeded by Major Manning, whom Hahn also joined.3)

Hahn then joined the Ovamboland Expedition against King Mandume, where he was on Manning's staff as well as performing special duties as e.g. O.C. Scouts and Intelligence of the Expeditionary Force, O.C. patrol to Okavango River area and acting British Representative in Namakunde.4) When Major Manning retired from Ovamboland, Hahn succeeded him in 1917 and remained in Ovamboland as Native Commissioner until 1947.5)

Hahn was an outstanding administrator and a leading proponent of the policies of "indirect rule" over colonial peoples. His knowledge of the Ovambo people and their country was highly regarded by the South African Government. In 1937 he was sent to Geneva to attend the League of Nations' session and represented South Africa at a meeting of the Mandates Commission. In 1946 he accompanied General Smuts to the United Nations Conference as adviser on the treatment of “Natives” in South West Africa, and again in 1947, in the same capacity, he accompanied the then Minister of Justice.6)

At the beginning of January 1947 Hahn retired from the civil service in Ovamboland and was appointed a member of the Native Labour Commission. In March 1947 when his health was beginning to fail he retired to his farm Ackerbou in the Grootfontein district, but was retained by the Administration as a consultant on “Native Affairs”.7)

Hahn died in the Grootfontein Hospital on 27 September 19488) and was buried at Grootfontein cemetery.9)

1) See vol.1, Personal documents, Testimonial by Manning 2) Ibid. 3) See vol.5, Request for articles, Obituary 4) Ibid. 5) Ibid. 6) Ibid. 7) Ibid. 8) See vol.1, Estates, Death certificate 9) Ibid.

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In 1927 Hahn was asked to contribute a chapter on the Owambo for the book: The Native Tribes of South West Africa.10) For this he undertook extensive research.11) Hahn was a keen photographer and his hundreds of photographs of northern Namibia bear testimony of this.12)

For his distinguished services in the G.S.W.A. campaign Hahn was awarded the 1914/15 Star13) and the M.B.E.14) as well as the King's Silver Jubilee Medal in 1935.15)

Carl Hugo Linsingen Hahn, was married to Alice Fogarty, second daughter of the Bishop of Damaraland and they had one son, Rodney.16)

The documents and their arrangement

The documents were obtained from Hahn's son, Rodney, during July 1985 and transported from Sedgefield to the Windhoek Archives. According to the agreement reached, the documents will stay the property of Mr. R. Hahn.

All items, except diaries, note books, maps and photo graphs have been arranged according to their contents and documents of related subjects have been grouped together, e.g. all documents concerning Ovamboland were brought together and then again subdivided into smaller subjects, which have been arranged chronologically.

Diaries and note books have been arranged chronologically, since more than one subject appears in them. Maps, photographs and negatives have also been arranged separately.

The documents are to some extent in a damaged state, especially the photographs. The negatives are so badly damaged that they can no longer be reproduced.

The collection consists of 25 storage units of documents, five storage units of photographs and negatives and 77 maps.

Although gaps exist, the collection nevertheless sufficiently reflects Hahn's activities in Ovamboland and contains extensive information on the people and country of northern South West Africa. Further files with material on CHL Hahn in the National Archives include LAN [708] 2115/02, EST [1111] 255/1948, NAO [1] 1/2, NAO [51] 1/12, SWAA [1899] A406/A/547, and Private Accession A.335.

A.C. Stern, 1985 revised W. Hillebrecht, 2006

10) See vol.9, Tribal customs in Ovamboland 11) See vols. 9 and 10 12) See Section IV of this findaid 13) See vol.1, Personal documents 14) See vol.5, Requests for articles, Obituary 15) See vol.1, Personal documents 16) See vol.1, Requests for articles, Obituary

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Postscript (2017)

The photographs were reviewed in August 2005 and transferred into protective covers to prevent further deterioration. They are stored in Boxes P.1-6 which are shelved with the “Photo Originals” Collection (PO/A.450). At an unknown stage between 1985 and 2000, a number of the negatives had been printed and taken into the Archives photo collection (photo collection numbers 11749-11947). Those photos are indexed in the PHOTO database, and are retrievable with the search term "@PHOT=HAHN, C.H.L." Access to the original photos and negatives is restricted.

After the death of Mr Rodney Hahn, the copyright for C.H.L. Hahn’s photos is administered by his daughter Jo-Ann Visser, [email protected] .

Related: A.0929 consists of copies Hahn photographs that had been handed over by Rodney Hahn to Ernst Rudolf Scherz, and are now with the Scherz estate at Basler Afrika Bibliographien.

Bibliography: Articles by C.H.L. Hahn

Hahn, Carl Hugo Linsingen (1928): The Ovambo, in: The native tribes of South West Africa / C. H. L. Hahn ; H. Vedder and L. Fourie, pp.1-36, Cape Town. Also in Reprint, London 1966 Hahn, Carl Hugo Linsingen (1929): Preliminary notes on certain customs of the Ovambo, in: Journal / SWA Scientific Society, vol.3 (1927/28), pp.5-33, Windhoek

Bibliography: Articles about C.H.L. Hahn

Anonymous (1949): Obituary: C. H. L. Hahn, in: African affairs, vol.48, London Bollig, Michael (1998): Framing Kaokoland, in: The colonising camera : photographs in the making of Namibian history / ed. by Wolfram Hartmann, Jeremy Silvester, Patricia Hayes, pp.164- 170, Windhoek & Athens, OH Davis, Nissen (1977): "Shongola" Cocky Hahn "The Whip", in: SWA annual, 1977, pp.33-37, Windhoek Hayes, Patricia (1996): Cocky Hahn and the Black Venus, in: Sister Namibia, vol.8, pp.4-6, Windhoek Hayes, Patricia (1998): Northern exposures: the photography of C. H. L. Hahn, Native Commissioner of Ovamboland 1915 - 1946, in: The colonising camera : photographs in the making of Namibian history / ed. by Wolfram Hartmann, Jeremy Silvester, Patricia Hayes, pp.171-187, Windhoek & Athens, OH Hayes, Patricia (2000): Camera Africa: Indirect rule and landscape photographs of Kaoko, 1943, in: New notes on Kaoko : the northern Kunene region (Namibia) in texts and photographs / ed. by Giorgio Miescher & Dag Henrichsen, pp.48-73, Basel: Basler Afrika Bibliographien

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I. Documents

Box Item No. Description Timespan Personal Documents: Miscellaneous: 01 1/1 Personal documents (incl. testimonial, staff matters, 1916-1949 autobiographical details, family history and notes on career by (C.H.H.) 01 1/2 C.H. Hahn vs. P. Chaplin 1925-1926 01 1/3 Proposed appointment as recruiting officer for native 1925-1926 labour 01 1/4 Membership of organizations 1925-1926 01 1/5 Photography 1929-1941 01 1/6 Family matters (Cape Province) 1937-1942 01 1/7 Health matters 1937-1946 01 1/8 Christmas and birthday greetings 1939-1946 01 1/9 Letters from Mrs. Hahn 1946-1946 01 1/10 Telegrams of condolensces: C.H. Hahn's death 1948-1948 01 1/12 Estate late C.H. Hahn (incl. Death certificate) 1949-1949

02 1/13 Private letters of Mrs. A. Hahn 1949-1961 02 1/14 Book catalogues, advertisement sheets of books etc 1934-1937 02 1/15 Lectures, articles, talks, Bantu Studies Department 0000- 0000 University of the Witwatersrand 02 1/16 Humorous notes, articles, poems on various subjects undated 02 1/17 Recipes, instructions for domestic and farming purposes 1933-1944 02 1/18 Price lists, lists of firms undated 02 1/19 Sketches: houses, fire places etc. undated Financial documents 03 1/20 Accounts, receipts 1916-1948 03 1/21 Orders for goods 1925-1945 03 1/22 Standard Bank 1926-1948 03 1/23 Licences and permits 1934-1947 03 1/24 Insurance and assurance 1935-1948 03 1/25 Consignment notes 1939-1946 03 1/26 Cash Book 1942-1963 03 1/27 Mrs. A. Hahn's financial vouchers 1949- 1953 Private correspondence with/of individuals 04 1/28 Letter from C.N. Manning to Geographical Society 1928-1921 04 1/29 Dr. L. Fourie 1921-1935 04 1/30 A.W. Hoernle, anthropological research 1925-1945 04 1/31 H.P. Smit 1938- 1944 04 1/32 Co. Venning 1929 -1929 04 1/33 Pro folio P.R. Kirby, music research 1930-1935 04 1/34 R.S. Cope 1930- 1948

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Box Item No. Description Timespan 01 1/35 M. Otzen (mostly re plants) 1936-1945 04 1/36 Capt. L.F.W. Trollope, Katima 1941-1941 01 1/37 D. Holtzenhausen (Holtzie) i.a. re farming 1941-1944 04 1/38 C. Bourquin 1043 -1943 04 1/39 Sir L. Andersson (contains numerous newspaper 1944-1946 cuttings on various matters) 04 1/40 American Consular officials 1944-1946 04 1/41 Letters with other individuals on a variety of subjects 1923-1948 (requests for help, letters of thanks etc.)

05 1/43 Requests for 1 information and comments on articles 1920-1946 (not written) from Ovamboland, 2) articles from Ovamboland 05 1/43 Requests to Hahn for written articles and 1925-1976 autobiographies (incl. one for S.W.A. Annual) Farming 05 1/44 Scientific articles on farming 1933-1935 05 1/45 Farming Instruction manuals (incl. Instruction book of 1937-1937 International Model D-2, van) 05 1/46 Farming Correspondence 1939-1946 05 1/47 Farming Deeds of sale, partnership agreement, lease 1940-1946 rents 05 1/48 Farming Correspondence with Alan Fogarty (partner) 1943- 1946

06 1/49 Farmers Agency Grootfontein 1943-1947 06 1/50 Sketches, plan of farm buildings (incl. brochure on undated bungalows) Semi-official: Ovamboland Expeditionary Force 06 2/1 Official orders 1916-1917 06 2/2 Intelligence Diaries 1916-1917 06 2/3 Report of meeting between Col. de Jager and various 1937-1917 headmen of the Ovakuanjama tribe 06 2/4 Extract from Resident Commissionary's Diary 1917-1917 06 2/5 Engagement reports 1917-1917 06 2/6 Strength returns undated 06 2/7 Scouts, arms and ammunition, saddlery etc. 1917-1918 06 2/8 Supplementary Memorandum and Blue Book (UG. 1918-1918 37/17) on military affairs against Mandume Ovamboland Administration 06 2/9 Col. Pritchard's report on tour to Ovamboland (UG. 1915-1915 38/1915) 06 2/10 Confidential Notes regarding European and Native 1916-1916 Inhabitants, Ovamboland 06 2/11 General administrative work 1918- 1947

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Box Item No. Description Timespan

07 2/12 Chief Ipumbu 1919-1939 07 2/13 Ipumbu Stock 1932-1938 07 2/14 C.J. Andersson: grave and name of 1919-1944 07 2/15 Stores, supplies etc. 1920-1946 07 2/16 Tours by dignitaries 1922-1944 07 2/17 Labour matters 1922-1946 07 2/18 Annual reports 1924-1946

08 2/19 Staff matters 1929-1946 08 2/20 Letters, notes etc. from local inhabitants: com plaints, 1929-1946 statements etc. in Ovambo languages (some translated) 08 2/21 Scrap notes (Hahn's) re Ovamboland Administration 1929-1948 08 2/22 Ovambo Cattle, measurements, notes 1933-1933 08 2/23 Ovambo Cattle, whereabouts etc. 1937-1944 08 2/24 Tribal Trust Fund Stamps Ondanga 1938-1945 08 2/25 Investigation into murders, civil cases 1938-1939 Ovamboland physical features 08 2/26 Rainfall figures, flood waters 1906-1944 08 2/27 Sketches, descriptions: routes, roads, waterholes, places 1931-1946 etc. 08 2/28 Bones and pottery found 1934- 1934 08 2/29 H. Keller: "Zur Wasserwirtschaft im Ovamboland" 1938-1938 (Sonderdruck) 08 2/30 Trees and their fruit 0000- 0000 08 2/31 "Oshonas" undated Ovamboland, Missions in 09 2/32 Correspondence re mission work, with missionaries 1917-1946 09 2/33 Mission publications 1934-1938 Ovamboland, Customs and History 09 2/34 Information re Ovambo chiefs 1909-1942 09 2/35 Information submitted by outsiders (other than local 1926-1926 inhabitants) 09 2/36 C.H. Hahn: Preliminary Notes on certain customs of the 1927-1927 Ovambo. Introductory Remarks (Draft and published version in: Journal of the S.W.A. Scientific Society, vol. III) 09 2/37 C.H. Hahn: Tribal Customs in Ovamboland (Draft typed 1927-1927 manuscript submitted for book: The Native Tribes of S.W.A.) 09 2/38 Typed manuscript of sections of the tribal customs of undated the Ovambo 09 2/39 C.H. Hahn: Rough Notes on Tribal Customs in undated Ovamboland

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Box Item No. Description Timespan 10 2/40 Written drafts by C.H. Hahn on the customs, history of undated Ovamboland 10 2/41 Lecture on Ovamboland by Crosby undated 10 2/42 Official German documents re Ovamboland (Copies) 1908-1914 Various documents re South West Africa 10 3/1 Missionaries Hahn and Rath journey in S.W.A. (ex. 1857-1857 Petermanns Mitteilungen, and letter to S.A.C. Advertiser) 10 3/2 Copy: Extract from "A Wanderer's Trail" by A. Norton 1910-1910 Ridger, Chapters dealing with a journey from Bechuanaland to Late Ngami and Okavango River (Notes by C. Manning) 10 3/3 Notes articles etc. by different people on inhabitants of undated S.W.A. (other than Ovambo) 10 3/4 C.H. Hahn's Notes on inhabitants of S.W.A. (other the undated Ovambo) Various documents re Kaokoveld 10 3/5/1 Correspondence, reports etc. re administration of 1917-1945 Kaokoveld 10 3/5/2 Newspaper article by Col. D. Reitz 1925-1925 10 3/6 Namutoni, correspondence etc. 1920-1939

11 3/7 Memoranda, correspondence, reports etc. re native 1921-1947 affairs in S.W.A. 11 3/8 Rev. H. Beiderbecke: "Among the Hereros in S.W.A." 1922-1922 11 3/9 Annual reports, Native Affairs (incomplete) 1922- 1945 11 3/10 Historical survey of Native tribes, by Justice de Villiers 1927-1927 (newspaper articles) 11 3/11 Angola Boers (newspaper articles) 1928-1928

12 3/12 Timber 1932-1944 12 3/13 H. Vedder: "Die schwarze Johanna", 1. Teil 1936- 1936 12 3/14 Negley Farson in Africa (newspaper articles) 1939 -1939 12 3/15 "Freiheitsbriefe" undated 12 3/16 Papers re SWA Co, Walvis Bay-Rhodesia Railway, undated S.W.A. Safaris and Transport Co, Municipality Swakopmund 12 3/17 Governor-General and War Fund 1942-1942 12 3/18 S.W.A. Campaign 1915 (newspaper article) 1945- 1945 12 3/19 Incorporation of S.W.A. 1945-1947 12 3/20 Correspondence with Dr. Vedder re inhabitants of 1946-1946 S.W.A. Commissions 12 3/21/1 Angola-Ovamboland Boundary Commission (incl. 1920-1922 Memorandum re Prof. Schwarz' Irrigation Scheme)

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Box Item No. Description Timespan 12 3/21/2 Native Reserves Commission 1921-1921 12 3/21/3 Rehoboth Commission (incl. letter of Secretaryy of 1926-1926 Commission re missionary Hahn's documents) 12 3/21/4 Angola Boundary Delimitation and Kunene Water 1926-1927 Commission 12 3/21/5 S.W.A. Commission: minutes of evidence 1935-1935

13 3/21/6 S.W.A. Commission: evidence by F.P. Courtney-Clarke 1935- 1935 13 3/21/7 S.W.A. Commission: Memorandum in regard to 1936-1936 findings of the Constitutional Commission in so far as they affect the administration of Native Affairs 13 3/21/8 Native Labour Commission 1945-1948 13 3/22 Okavango 1918-1943

14 3/23 Caprivi: Veterinary animal and field husbandry 1939-1939 investigations in the eastern portion of the Caprivi Zipfel during the visit of Lowe and Dr. de Kock Game 14 4/1 Game in Ovamboland. Series of maps showing 1924-1925 distribution of game in Ovamboland 14 4/2 Correspondence re game 1925-1945 14 4/3 Kruger National Park 1929-1941 14 4/4 Game, general (newspaper cuttings etc.) 1927-1945 Anthropological Research etc: 14 5/1 Reports of the Percy Sladen and Kaffrarian Museum 1923- 1926 Expedition to Ovamboland and Orange River 14 5/2 Anthropological Research Etc.: Anthrological material, 1929-1942 general Angola 15 6/1 Correspondence with Angolan inhabitants (incl. 1921-1944 Government officials) 15 6/2 H. Marquardsen: "Angola" 1920-1920 15 6/3 L.S. Tucker: "The Divining Basket of the Ovimbundu" 1940-1940 League of Nations 15 7/1 Matters re, incl. C.H. Hahn's trip to 1930-1937 United Nations 15 8/1 C.H. Hahn's journey toletters of introduction, invitations 1946-1947 etc. 15 8/2 C.H. Hahn's journey to fight information etc. 1946-1946 15 8/3 Terms of League of Nations Mandate, collected for 1946-1946 reference purpose (Doc. A/70) 15 8/4 Charter of the United Nations and Statute of the 1946-1946 International Court of Justice

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Box Item No. Description Timespan 15 8/5 Official documents (resolutions, speeches, notes etc) 1946-1947

16 8/6 General Assembly Documents A/34-A/159 1946- 1946 16 8/7 General Assembly Documents A/160-A/387 1946- 1947

17 8/8 First Committee, A/C 1/19-A/C 1/81 1946-1946 17 8/9 Joint First and Sixth Committee A/C 1 and 6/2 - Aand 1946-1946 6/15 17 8/10 Third Committee, A/C 3/34 Rev. 1 1947-1947 17 8/11 Fouth Committee, A/C 4/27-A/C 4/126 1946- 1947 17 8/12 Fouth Committee Sub Committee 1 A/C 4/Sub 1/1-A-C 1946-1946 4/Sub 1/69

18 8/13 Fourth Committee Sub Committee 1 A/C 4/Sub 1/70- 1946-1946 A/C 4/Sub 1/103 18 8/14 Fourth Committee Sub Committee 2 A/C 4/Sub 2/1-A/C 1946-1946 4/Sub 2/59 18 8/15 Fifth Committee, A/C 5/157 1947-1947 18 8/16 General Assembly, Speech Molotor, A/SP/20 1946-1946 18 8/17 General Assembly, Verbatim records A/P V/53, A/P 1946-1947 V/82 18 8/18 U.K. Delegation to the General Assembly I.O.C. (NY) 1947-1947 (47)II (15) 18 8/19 Press Releases, PM/143, PM/159 1946-1946

19 8/20 Handbook, General Assembly, Supplement 1946- 1946 19 8/21 Non-Self-Governing Territories, Report of the 1946-1946 Secretary-General 19 8/22 Annual report of the Secretary-General on the work of 1947-1947 the organization 19 8/23 Survey of opinion on the UN. No. 41 (Vol. II/41) 1947-1947 19 8/24 Weekly Bulletin 1946-1947 19 8/25 Journal of the United Nations, Nos. 1-30 1946-1946

20 8/26 Journal of the United Nations, Nos. 31-54 1946-194 20 8/27 Food and Agriculture Organization of the Economic 1948-1948 Review South Africa 21 9/1 First World War. 11th Meeting of Cape Town Citizens 1916-1916 in fellowship with those who have volunteered their services to their country 02 9/2 Circulars, location orders and article: suggested solution 1920-1944 of native problem in S.A. 21 9/3 Gen. J.C. Smuts, articles on, speeches by 1920 -1950 21 9/4 Address on the Administration of the Transkeian 1924-1924 Territories, by Lieut-Co. E.H.W. Muller

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Box Item No. Description Timespan 21 9/5 Reports on Native Affairs, Native Economic 1924-1946 Commission, Native Reserves 21 9/6 Publications on miscellaneous subjects (flora, 1929-1943 education) 21 9/7 Cape Times Supplement and Magazine 1930-1939 21 9/8 Newspaper cuttings on Native Affairs 1932-1947

22 9/9 "News of the War" 1940-1940 22 9/10 Information office: Newsletter, Calender 1945- 1948 22 9/11 Route map of the Automobile Association Cape Town - undated Livingstone Other Foreign Countries 22 10/1 International questions 1933-1947 22 10/2 Northern Rhodesia: Annual Report Native Affairs 1937-1937 22 10/3 Tanganyika: Reports 1937-1938 22 10/4 Kenya: Report on a visit to by Dr. I.B. Pole-Evangs 1939-1939 22 10/5 U.S.A.: "The Black Pilot" 1946- 1946 22 10/6 A Royal Garland "The Illustrated London News" 1953-1953 Panorama of The Events of the glorious months of June 1953 22 10/7 Maps of Finland, North Africa 0000 -0000

II. Diaries, notebooks

Box Item Description Timespan 23 D.1 Diary 1916 November 1916-1917 Jan 30 1916-1917 Intelligence Diary, Ovamboland Expeditionary Force 23 D.2 Personal diary 1916? 1926-1916 Notes on activities (Family birthdays written in by Hahn’s father) 23 D.3 Diary 1924 1924-1924 Kaokoveld journey, notes on general administrative work 23 D.4 Note Book, notes what discussed and what to discuss 1924-1924 23 D.5 Diary, Journeys through Ovamboland, discussions that 1925-1925 took place, settling of disputes, cases heard 23 D.6 Diary, Journeys undertaken through Ovamboland (partly 1929-1930 written by Mrs. A. Hahn)

24 D.7 Diary, conference in July (1930?) 1930-1932 Ipumbu: handing over of 24 D.8 Log book, discussions 1930-1932 24 D.9 Diary 1931, matters in Ovamboland, distances, journey to 1931 -1931 Kunene, meeting Otjiutundua(?) 13.9.1931, Naulila, lung sickness

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Box Item Description Timespan 24 D.10 Note book, meeting December 1932, May 1933, 1932-1934 complaints, intelligence reports, lists of headmen, particulars of cases tried, lists of cattle collected, lists of credit given 24 D.11 Log book, discussions 1932-1935 24 D.12 Note book, discussions, log book 1936-1936 24 D.13 Note Book, activities, arrangements, shopping lists 1938-1938 Kaokoveld journey 24 D.14 Diary. Journey to Kaokoveld, discussions, notes on 1938-1941 matters 24 D.15 Note book, corn position and general food position and 1939-1941 general food position, meeting with headmen 1939 June, settling disputes, cases heard, meetings in Ovamboland after outbreak of war, Border line inspection 1940, Bushmen 24 D.16 Note book, income and expenditure figures 1939, 1939-1946 addresses, notes: discussions Ombalantu 7.10.1945, names of Herero headmen, Waterberg supplies, borehole particulars, discussions with Dr. Botha, meeting at Ukwambi, Ongandjera meeting 31.12.1945. Back of book: SWANLA, 1946

25 D.17 Diary, journeys through Ovamboland, discussions, cases 1940-1941 heard 25 D.18 Note book, issues, notes 1941-1944 25 D.19 Note book, Kaokoveld, East Uukwanjama, Farms, 1942-1942 Back of book: Windows, doors, notes on buildings of farm 25 D.20 Notes re farming, supplies etc. 1943-1943 25 D.21 Note Book, notes, radio times, Angola 1944-1944 25 D.22 Note Book, native administration 1947-1947 Native Labour Commission; meeting Otjituuo 9.4.1947 Inspection of Okombahe; Herero’s, council, history meeting at Waterberg; Notes on bone ash, Back of book: Okavango 25 D.23 Cash book 1909-1910 (German) undated Kwanyama chiefs, Ukwambi kings Word lists (Ovambo ); Texts in Ovambo 25 D.24 Note book, Alphabetical register: material on Ovambo undated customs: social organization, chiefs, government system, economic conditions, family life 25 D.25 Note Book over only undated

III. Maps and Plans

Findaid 2/31 C.H.L. Hahn Papers A.0450

All maps and plans have been filed in the Map Collection.

Title Map No. Travellers’ Map of Kaokoveld by Major C.N. Manning, Resident 3821 Commissioner, 1917 (Notes by C.H. Hahn) Scale 1” = 6,3 mls Travellers’ Map of Kaokoveld by Major C.N. Manning, Resident 3822 Commissioner, 1917 (Notes by C.H. Hahn) Scale 1” = 6,3 mls Travellers’ Map of Kaokoveld by Major C.N. Manning, Resident 3823 Commissioner, 1917 (Notes by C.H. Hahn) Scale 1” = 6,3 mls Map of Ovamboland showing places, mission stations, water holes, oshanas, 3824 route taken by Manning and Schwarz in 1918 Scale 2cm = 5 mls (approx) Plan of Ovamboland and northern S.W.A. (incomplete) 3825 Scale 1:500 000 Plan of Ovamboland and northern S.W.A. 3826 Scale 1:500 000 Map of Ovamboland, travel routes by Volkmann, 1927, and Schettler, 1936 3827 and notes by Hahn (map soiled) Scale 3cm = 10 mls (approx) General information map for the purpose of investigating Schwarz scheme, 3828 compiled from information collected by N.Snyman, Assistant Surveyor General, Windhoek (map damaged) Scale 1:1 000 000 Karte des Ovambolandes und Kavango (Teil) aus Mitteilungen aus den 3829 deutschen Schutzgebieten (Notizen von Hahn) Scale 3cm = 10 mls (approx) Das Amboland, nordwestlicher Teil. Stammesgrenzen, Reisewege des 3830 Landmessers Schmidt. Gez. Omaruru, 26. Februar 1910, Schmidt (map damaged) Karte des nordwestlichen Grenzgebietes des Ambolandes. Stammesgrenzen, 3831 Reisewege des Landmessers Schmidt. Gez. Omaruru, 26. Februar 1910 Schmidt (map damaged and soiled) Plan of Ovamboland and Northern SWA. (Route followed when levelling 3832 drawn in ) Scale 1: 2 000 000 Road from Tsintsabis-Kuring Kuru, water holes. Compiled from 3833 measurements by Capt.E.J.Nelson and H.J.Anderson, October 1928 Scale 1:400 000 (approx) Übersichtskarte Tsumeb-Namutoni-Etoscha Pfanne, Okaukuejo 3834 Scale 1:800 000 Skizze des Ambolandes, Native Affairs Dept., 7 August 1915 3835 Scale 1:800 000 (approx) Skizze des nördlichen Ovambolandes, Grenze zu Angola 3836 Diagram of route, 1928. Mileage chart 3837 Scale 1:2 000 000 Route taken on Major Pritchard’s first trip into Ovamboland, Native Affairs 3838 Office, Windhoek, October 1915 Skizze der Reiseroute des Oberleutnant von Winkler durch das Ovamboland 3839 und den südöstlichen Teil von Angola Scale 1:1 000 000 (approx) The schoolplaces of the Finnish Mission in Ukuanjama, Ovamboland 3840 Scale 9cm = 30km (approx)

Findaid 2/31 C.H.L. Hahn Papers A.0450

Title Map No. Sketch map of Ovamboland showing places and location of different tribes 3841 Scale 2cm = 10mls (approx) Sketch map of part of Ovamboland, showing villages and kraals 3842 Der Kunene von der Chikende-Drift bis zum Kambele Wasserfall. 3843 Aufgenommen im November 1909, gez. Schmidt, Landmesser Scale 1: 100 000 Ruacana Falls on the Kunene River 3844 Topographie der Kunenekette. Aufgenommen in den Monaten Oktober 1912 3845 bis Januar 1913 durch die Landmesser Steffen und Volkmann Scale 1: 400 000 (approx) Section of levels from Outjo to Kunene River, Windhoek, 1 February 1938, 3846 signed A.C. Parry Scale 1: 5 000, 1: 500 000 Ovambo kraal, Ukuanyama tribe 3847 Scale 1/8” = 1ft South West Africa showing distribution of medical services, Surveyor 3848 General’s Office Windhoek, 3 February 1923 (map damaged) Scale 1: 4 000 000 Magisterial District of Tsumeb, showing farms, roads, 1974 3849 Scale 14mm = 10km Kriegskarte von D.S.W.A., Blatt Owambo (mit Eintragungen von C.H. Hahn) 3850 Scale 1: 800 000 Kriegskarte von D.S.W.A., Blatt Andara 3851 Scale 1: 800 000 Deutsch-Südwestafrika in Blättern, Blatt Nr. 11. Kartographie Abteilung der 3852 Königlich Preussischen Landesaufnahme, 1907 Scale 1: 400 000 Deutsch-Südwestafrika in Blättern, Vorläufige Ausgabe, Blatt 9, Zessfontein. 3853 Bearbeitet in der Topographischen Abteilung der Landesaufnahme, Januar 1912 Scale 1: 400 000 South West Africa Index to Sheet maps, Pretoria, August 1914 3854 Scale 1” =40 miles Sheets 1 and 2: Kunene, February 1915 3855 Scale 6,3 mls=1” Sheet 3: Amboland, January 1915 (Notes by Hahn) 3856 Scale 6,3 mls=1” Sheet 3: Amboland, January 1915 3857 Scale 6,3 mls=1” Sheet 4: Namutoni, January 1915 3858 Scale 6,3 mls=1” Sheet 4: Namutoni, January 1915 3859 Scale 6,3 mls=1” Sheet 10: Franzfontein, Dec. 1914 (Notes by Hahn) 3860 Scale 6,3 mls=1” Africa, Sheet 115 Reproduced and printed for the Topographical Section, 3861 General Staff, at the Ordnance Survey Office, Southampton, 1905 Scale 1: 1 000 000 Deutsch-Südwestafrika. Bearbeitet von Paul Sprigade und Max Moisel, 2. 3862 verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage, 1912 Scale 1: 2 000 000 Beilage zu Meinert’s Adressbuch 1936/1937 (Paul Sprigade und Max Moisels 3863 Karte von 1912) Scale 1: 2 000 000 Part of C.N. Manning’s map of Ovamboland with notes written on it by 3864 Manning. (Kaokoveld)

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Title Map No. Part of German map, showing Kaokoveld (Notes written on by C.H. Hahn) 3865 Geologische Übersichtskarte des Kaokofeldes von J. Kuntz. Gedruckt auf 3866 Kosten der S.W.A. Company Ltd. Als Beilage zu dem Aufsatze von Dr. Ing. C. Krause (Notes by C.H. Hahn) Scale 1: 800 000 Das Kaokofeld, nach vorhandenem Material und eigenen Aufnahmen von 3867 Dipl.-Ing. J. Kuntz, konstruiert und gezeichnet von W.Rux (Notes by C.H.Hahn) Scale 1: 800 000 Bacon’s Map of Southern Africa (“Cape Times” New Large- 3868 Scale Map of South Africa) (map damaged) Scale 1: 4 815 000 Map of the Zambesi-Ngami Region. Compiled from actual surveys and aerial 3869 photographs and other available data, 1925, Union of SA, Irrigation Dept. (map damaged) Karte des Deutsch-Portugiesischen Grenzgebiets in S.W.A. Bearbeitet unter 3870 Leitung von Paul Sprigade und H. Nobiling und W. Rux. Portugiesisches Gebiet auf Grundlage einer Bearbeitung von Dr. Max Groll. Blatt 1 Scale 1: 500 000 Carta-Rotaro de Angola. Lith. De Portugal Lisboa 3871 Scale 1: 1 500 000 Northern section ------. Southern section 3872 Angola Zusammendruck aus dem vom Reichskolonial amt herausgegeben 3873 Karten von “Mittelafrika”. Bearbeitet unter Leitung von P. Sprigade und M. Moisel von H. Nobiling, G. Erdmann, C. Jurisch und W. Bobzin Scale 1: 200 000 Esboço de Mappa de Quanhama, peto P.E. Le conte, missionario do Espirito 3874 Santo, 1904 Scale 1:250 000 Carta de Angola (Esboço), Ministerio das Colonias, Junta das Missoes 3875 Geograficas e de Investigacoes Coloniais, 1936 Scale 1: 1 500 000. Northwestern section ------.Northeastern section 3876 ------.Southwestern section 3877 ------.Southeastern section 3878 Map of Bechuanaland. Geographical Section, General Staff, No. 3915. 3879 Published at the War Office, 1933 Scale 1: 500 000 Sheet No. 1 ------.Sheet No. 2 3880 ------.Sheet No. 3 3881 ------.Sheet No. 4 3882 ------.Sheet No. 5 3883 ------.Sheet No. 6 3884 ------.Sheet No. 7 3885 ------.Sheet No. 8 3886 Proposed residence at Grootfontein (C.H. Hahn) 3887 Scale 1” =8’ Proposed residence at Grootfontein for Major C.H. Hahn 3888 Scale 1” =8’ Proposed residence at Grootfontein for Major C.H. Hahn 3889 Scale 1” =8’ [Residence for C.H. Hahn] 3890 Scale 1” =8’ Alterations and additions to residence at Grootfontein (C.H. Hahn) 3891 Scale 1” =8’

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Title Map No. [Plan of residence of C.H. Hahn] 3892 Residence for Mrs. Hahn, Grootfontein Preliminary sketch Plans. Architects 3893 Dixon and Twemlow, 19 January 1954, Drawing No. 107/1 (map damaged) ¼=1”, 1/8’=1” Residence for District Surgeon, Ondangua, S.W.A.Administration, Dept. of 3894 Works, Windhoek, 1934 Scale 1” =8’ Type Three Roomed House for Civil Servants. Working Drawings of house 3895 and Outbuildings, S.W.A. Administration, Dept. of Works, 10 August 1939 Scale ½=1”, 1” =8’ Corrugated Galvanised Iron Storage Reservoir S.W.A. Administration, Dept. 3896 of Works, Drawing Corrugated Galvanised Iron Storage Reservoir, Director of Works, 20 August 3897 1928, Drawing No. 339/1 Scale 1” =1’

IV. Sketches, photographs and negatives

IV. A Unlisted photos

Note: Access to the original photos and negatives is restricted. Viewing only upon special application to the Head of Archives. Shelved as PO/A.450.

Box Description P.1 Local inhabitants, family and friends, ox-wagons, tents P.2 Scenery P.3 Aeroplanes, Air photos, Game, Buildings, Cars, Military personnel, Cattle P.4 Denver African Expedition [Note: These photos have not been taken by CHL Hahn but by members of the Denver Expedition, 1920s] P.5 S.A. Air Force photographs, United Nations P.6 Large format negatives

IV. B Photo prints taken into photo collection

Photo no. Description 11749 Famine of the Dams, 1929-1930: earthworks and mass mobilisation of labour 11750 Famine of the Dams, 1929-1930: earthworks and mass mobilisation of labour 11751 Famine of the Dams, 1929-1930: earthworks and mass mobilisation of labour 11752 Famine of the Dams, 1929-1930: earthworks and mass mobilisation of labour 11753 Famine of dames, 1929-1930: Women remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11754 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Women remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland

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Photo no. Description 11755 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Women remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11757 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers with baskets and picks, Ovamboland 11758 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11759 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11760 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11761 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11762 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11763 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove and in baskets, 11764 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Ovambo labourers (women and children) remove sand in baskets, Ovamboland 11765 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: Dam built by Ovambo labourers, Ovamboland 11766 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: the line-up for food relief after a day on the dam, Ovamboland 11767 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: the line-up for food relief after a day on the dam, Ovamboland 11768 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: the line-up for food relief after a day on the dam, Ovamboland 11769 Famine of the dams, 1929-1930: the line-up for food relief after a day on the dam, Ovamboland 11770 Ovambo grain storage, Ovamboland, 1930's 11771 Ovambo grain storage, Ovamboland, 1930's 11772 Ovambo grain storage, Ovamboland, 1930's 11773 Ovambo grain storage, Ovamboland, 1930's 11774 Ovambo grain storage, Ovamboland, 1930's 11775 Ovambo grain storage, Ovamboland, 1930's 11776 Ovamboland, water-flowers on a dam, hut in background, 1930's 11777 A millet-field after harvest, Ovamboland 11778 A bush-fire, Ovamboland 11779 Women moving their bodies in an efundula sequence, Ovamboland 11780 Women moving their bodies in an efundula sequence, Ovamboland 11781 Women moving their bodies in an efundula sequence, Ovamboland 11782 Efundula, young Oukwanyama women initiates at efundula, white onlookers, Ovamboland 11783 Efundula, young Oukwanyama women initiates at efundula, white onlookers, Ovamboland 11784 Efundula, young Oukwanyama women initiates at efundula, white onlookers, Ovamboland 11785 Male drummers at Efundula, Ovamboland 11786 Male drummers at Efundula, Ovamboland 11787 Scenes of a typical Ovambo kraal, Ovamboland

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Photo no. Description 11788 Scenes of a typical Ovambo kraal, Ovamboland 11789 Scenes of a typical Ovambo kraal, Ovamboland 11790 Scenes of a typical Ovambo kraal, Ovamboland 11791 Scenes of a typical Ovambo kraal, Ovamboland 11792 Ovambo women pounding millet (mahangu), Ovamboland 11793 Three Ovambo women in a kraal, Ovamboland 11794 Ovambo woman busy cooking, Ovamboland 11795 Typical Ovambo kraal, two Ovambo men busy making mahangu beer? 11796 Grave of Ovambo Headman? 11797 Ground millet displayed in baskets, Crowd gathered behind, Ovamboland 11798 Flood in Ovamboland, men urging oxen in span across the water 11799 Finnish Missionary education in Ovamboland; the Ongwediva Industrial training school, Wagon repair shop 11800 Finnish Missionary education in Ovamboland; the Ongwediva Industrial training school, Wagon repair shop 11801 Finnish Missionary education in Ovamboland, Christianised girls with crafts produced, Ongwediva Industrial training school 11802 Finnish Missionary education in Ovamboland, Christianised girls with crafts produced,Ongwediva Industrial training school 11803 Women golfers with caddies, Ovamboland 11804 Policemen in 1929 en route to Odibo for reburial exercise of South African troops killed in Ovamboland expedition of 1917 11805 Policemen in 1929 en route to Odibo for reburial exercise of South African troops killed in Ovamboland expedition of 1917 11806 Policemen in 1929 en route to Odibo for reburial exercise of South African troops killed in Ovamboland expedition of 1917 11807 Reburial of South African troops at Odibo, 1929 11808 Guard of Honour at the reburial of South African troops at Odibo, 1929 11810 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, Guard of Honour with South African flag 11811 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, Procession with coffins and re-interment, Anglican Clergy 11812 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, Procession with coffins and re-interment, Anglican Clergy 11813 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, the reading of the service by Anglican clergy, C.H.L. Hahn stands to right of flag 11814 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11815 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11816 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11817 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11818 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11819 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony

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Photo no. Description 11820 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11821 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11822 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11823 Reburial of 10 South African troops at Odibo, 1929, South African and Portuguese officers and guests at the re-interment ceremony 11824 Portuguese officers attending reburial ceremony, Odibo, 1929 A.450 11825 Aeroplanes, led by Pierre van Ryneveld come to depose Ipumbu ya Shilongo, aerial photo 11826 Aeroplanes, led by Pierre van Ryneveld come to depose Ipumbu ya Shilongo, officers in front of aeroplane 11827 Three aeroplanes, led by Pierre van Ryneveld came to depose Ipumbu ya Shilongo 11828 Three aeroplanes, led by Pierre van Ryneveld came to depose Ipumbu ya Shilongo 11829 Three aeroplanes, led by Pierre van Ryneveld came to depose Ipumbu ya Shilongo 11830 Three aeroplanes, led by Pierre van Ryneveld came to depose Ipumbu ya Shilongo 11831 Two Ovambo boys in front of a kraal 11832 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11833 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11834 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11835 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11836 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11837 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11838 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11839 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11840 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11841 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11842 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11843 Young Ovambo women photographed in Oukwanyama and Central/Eastern Ovamboland 11844 Visitors in front of an Ondangua residency, Ovamboland, 1930's 11845 Visitors in front of an Ondangua residency, Ovamboland, 1930's 11846 Visitors in front of an Ondangua residency, Ovamboland, 1930's

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Photo no. Description 11847 Visitors to Ondangua in a motor car 11848 C.H.L. Hahn at a Portuguese border post, 1930's 11849 Government workshop, Ongwediva, wagon repair shop 11850 Government workshop, Ongwediva 11851 Construction of a residency, Ondangua 11852 Herero settlement in Kaokoland 11853 Traditional dancing by children, Ovamboland 11854 Chief Ipumbu with some of his followers, Ovamboland 11855 Namutoni Bushmen with bow and arrows 11856 The reception place in an Ovambo kraal 11857 Cattle at a watering place, place unknown 11858 Crowd of people, Ovamboland, occasion unknown 11859 A typical old Ovambo man with blanket 11860 Missionary family in front of house 11861 Farmer with labourers at a water pump stand 11862 Building a farmhouse, labourers in front, unknown 11863 Farmhouse, family in front, unknown 11864 Man with dogs sitting in a hunter's camp, car on left 11865 Hunter with his dogs and prey, Ovamboland 11866 Hunters with horses and prey, Ovamboland 11867 Hunters with horses and prey, Ovamboland 11868 Cocky Hahn and hunting party with dead lioness on motor-car, 1930's 11869 Cocky Hahn and hunting party with dead lioness on motor-car, 1930's 11870 Cocky Hahn and hunting party with dead lioness on motor-car, 1930's 11871 Cocky Hahn and hunting party with dead lioness on motor-car, 1930's 11872 Dogs of Cocky Hahn with dead lioness on motor-car 11873 Dogs of Cocky Hahn with dead lioness on motor-car 11874 Dogs of Cocky Hahn with dead lioness on motor-car 11875 Cocky Hahn relaxing on verandah of his house 11876 Cocky Hahn with dogs 11877 Cocky Hahn with pet duiker 11878 Cocky Hahn relaxing with friends in river 11879 Rodney Hahn with prey and dogs 11880 Cocky Hahn and Himba servant carried prey on pole 11881 Hunter with horse sitting on a dead giraffe 11882 Crocodile sequence, setting up poses with the kill 11883 Crocodile sequence, setting up poses with the kill 11884 Crocodile sequence, setting up poses with the kill 11885 Cocky Hahn and dogs with prey on motor-car 11886 Cocky Hahn and dogs with prey on motor-car 11887 Cocky Hahn and dogs with prey on motor-car 11888 Buck swimming in river 11889 Oryxes in Etosha pan 11890 Kudu in Etosha pan 11891 An Oryx in Etosha pan 11892 Hunters with dead eagle 11893 Hunters with dead eagle 11894 Hunters with dead eagle

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Photo no. Description 11895 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11896 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11897 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11898 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11899 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11900 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11901 Chief Native Commissioner's visit to Kwanyama "Tribal" meeting; Oshikango, Oukwanyama 11902 Oukwanyama women bring brewed beer to the "Tribal Meeting", August 1935 11903 Oukwanyama women bring brewed beer to the "Tribal Meeting", August 1935 11904 Kwanyama "Tribal Meeting", Chief Native Commissioner's visit, Oshikango 11905 Kwanyama "Tribal Meeting", Chief Native Commissioner's visit, Oshikango 11906 Kwanyama "Tribal Meeting", Chief Native Commissioner's visit, Oshikango 11907 Kwanyama "Tribal Meeting", Chief Native Commissioner's visit, Oshikango 11908 Ox-wagons from Southern Angola, the trek of Angola Boers to Namibia, 1928 11909 Ox-wagons from Southern Angola, the trek of Angola Boers to Namibia, 1928 11910 Native Commissioner on tour to Kaokoland from Ovamboland with porters and guides 11911 Native Commissioner on tour to Kaokoland from Ovamboland with porters and guides 11912 C.H.L. Hahn's "Native Scouts" used in the preparation for the South African Expedition against Mandume, 1917 11913 C.H.L. Hahn's "Native Scouts" used in the preparation for the South African Expedition against Mandume, 1917 11914 Cheering followers of Chief Oorlog, Kaokoveld 11915 Chief Oorlog of Kaokoveld 11916 Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, King of the Oukwanyama tribe, 1911-1917 11917 Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, King of the Oukwanyama tribe, 1911-1917 11918 Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, King of the Oukwanyama tribe, 1911-1917, One follower kneeling 11919 Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, King of the Oukwanyama tribe, 1911-1917, entering a kraal with followers, probably at Oihole 11920 Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, King of the Oukwanyama tribe, 1911-1917, entering a kraal with followers, probably at Oihole. 11921 Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, King of the Oukwanyama tribe, 1911-1917, entering a kraal with followers, probably at Oihole 11922 One of Mandume's followers, with gun 11923 Ipumbu Ya Shilongo, King of Uukwambi, laughing, note his covered left hand 11924 Residence of the Native Commissioner of Ovamboland in Ondangua 11925 Residence of the Native Commissioner of Ovamboland in Ondangua 11926 Residence of the Native Commissioner of Ovamboland in Ondangua 11927 Cocky Hahn (right) with visitors in front of his residence, Ondangua 11928 An Himba man, Kaokoveld

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Photo no. Description 11929 An Himba man, Kaokoveld A.450 11930 A group of Himba men, Kaokoveld 11931 A group of Himba men, Kaokoveld 11932 A group of Himba men, Kaokoveld 11933 A group of Himba men, Kaokoveld 11934 A group of Himba men, Kaokoveld 11935 Himba man with two Himba women, Kaokoveld 11936 Himba man with two Himba women, Kaokoveld 11937 A Sorghum field in Ovamboland 11938 Young women and children fishing in the rainy season in Ovamboland 11939 Young women and children fishing in the rainy season in Ovamboland 11940 Young women and children fishing in the rainy season in Ovamboland 11941 Cattle-herding and Veterinary Controls, Ovamboland 11942 Cattle-herding and Veterinary Controls, Ovamboland 11943 Ovambo blacksmiths, Ovamboland 11944 Ovambo blacksmiths, Ovamboland 11945 Ovambo blacksmiths, Ovamboland 11946 Girls and children pounding millet (mahangu) after harvest, Ovamboland 11947 Women potters in Ovamboland. Pots displayed, with oven for baking clay behind 15184 Scenes of a typical Ovambo kraal, Ovamboland