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The Ukrainian Weekly 1982, No.18 www.ukrweekly.com 41 СВОБОДА ^ SVOBODA II rainian Weelcl і PUBLISHED BY THE UKRAIMAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION INC, A FRATERNAL NON-PROFIT ASSOCIATION V ЗІ'ШШ Vol. L ШNo. 18 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. MAY 2, 1982 25 cents Fenwick visits Metropolitan MstyslavOU N members executed at Ukrainian Orthodox Center HELSINKI, Finland - Five former things, of maintaining ties with the members of the Organization of Ukrai­ former regional head of the Volhynia nian Nationalists (OUN) and the Ukrai­ OUN, Ananiy Zakushtuy, as well as nian Insurgent Army (UPA) were Borys Puksa-Poliachek. Mr. Zakushtuy executed in the autumn of 1981, accord­ was killed during the German occupa­ ing to information recently released by tion of Ukraine in World War II. the Smoloskyp Ukrainian Information Service. Since the war, Mr. Bubela, 61, had Three of the dead — identified as been living in the village of Krymne in Mykola Dufanets, Artem Bubela and Volhynia, while Mr. Rybchak, 65, spent Pylyp Rubachuk - were shot after they time in Siberia immediately after the war received death sentences at a trial in the before settling in the Mahadanske town of Lutske in the Volhynia oblast. oblast. Among the witnesses for the prosecu­ The other OUN members executed tion were two former OUN members, were identified as Ivan Rumyha (a.k.a. Kyrylo Bubela and I.M. Pokrovsky, "Sokil"), and Yuriy Butnytsky (a.k.a. who was an OUN leader in the Zabolotiv "Burlaka"). region of Volhynia. It is not know if Mr. Both men were tried and later shot in Bubela was related to the executed the town of Hordenka in the Ivano- nationalist. Frankivske oblast, Mr. Dufanets, born in 1922, was a Mr. Butnytsky was born in the village former member of the OUN and, later, of Rohynia; while Mr. Rumyha lived in the UPA. He was accused, among other the town of Dotyna. Soviet power struggles Oiynuk Metropolitan Mstyslav of the Ukrainian Autocephnlous Orthodox Church Assassination attempts uncovered in USSR welcomes Rep. Millicent Fen wick of New Jersey to the Ukrainian Orthodox Center in South Bound Brook, N J. MOSCOW - With Leonid Brezh­ attempt was planned and carried out by nev's recent illness heightening specula­ the secret police. First, the KGB and by Dior OUmniwaky human-rights endeavors but also be­ tion as to a possible successor to tbe 75- militia cut short their investigation, and cause of his own similar background. year-old Soviet leader, the Smoloskyp no one was ever arrested in connection SOUTH BOUND BROOK, N.J. - Noting that he had served for six years Ukrainian Information Service reports with the incident. In addition, Mr. Rep. Millicent Fenwick of New Jersey as a member of the Polish Parliament, that the behind-the-scenes power Shcherbitsky's stated ambition to one paid a visit to Metropolitan Mstyslav he said he understands the difficult struggle has led to several suspicious day succeed Mr. Brezhnev as Soviet on Sunday, April 25, during the annual tasks facing legislators. deaths and assassination attempts of party chief is known to have angered several Russian chauvinist aspirants. memorial gathering here at the Ukrai­ Metropolitan Mstyslav told Rep. prominent government figures over the Mr. Shcherbitsky is a Ukrainian. nian Orthodox Center, the site of St. Fenwick that he had served on the last several years. Andrew's Memorial Church and Ceme­ Foreign Affairs Committee of the According to recent reports from The plotters hoped to achieve a dual tery. Parliament, and he was pleased to learn Ukraine and Byelorussia, the political purpose by killing the Ukrainian party The meeting took place on "Providna that he and the congresswoman have yet infighting has intensified over the last chief. First, his murder would serve as a Nedilia" (Seeing-Off Sunday), a day set another thing in common, since Mrs. several months, and involves the KGB pretext for a mass crackdown on Ukrai­ aside during the Easter season to honor Fenwick is a member of the House and top secret police units created by nian intellectuals, students and dissi­ the dead. Each year several thousand Foreign Affairs Committee. Mr. Brezhnev for special, highly sensi­ dents by blaming Ukrainian nationa­ lists for the killing and, second, it would Ukrainians attend requiem services held Many topics were discussed during' tive missions. their hourlong conversation, among In addition, the report reveals that permanently eliminate a formidable at the Ukrainian Orthodox Center that pretender to the Soviet presidency. day and partake of the traditional them Soviet treatment of political the deadly political maneuvering has led 'Чгугпа;" a feast in commemoration of prisoners, Russification of Ukraine, to an attempt to kill Ukrainian Commu­ In Byelorussia there have been per­ the deceased. destruction of Ukrainian Churches, nist Party first secretary Volodymyr sistent reports that KGB agents were Rep. Fenwick, invited by tbe Ukrainian persecution of believers and other Shcherbitsky in 1979, the murder of the responsible for the 1980 murder of Americans for Fenwick Committee, related subjects. first secretary of the Byelorussian Pe'tro Masherov, party first secretary. arrived at the Ukrainian Orthodox Metropolitan Mstyslav offered a Communist Party in 1980, and the An agent who first let word slip out about KGB complicity in the killing is Center in the afternoon and was met at word of caution that in any dealings mysterious murder of a KGB colonel with the Soviets the United States must last year in Kiev. said to have died under strange circum­ the gates by Dr. Dior Koszman and stances shortly thereafter. Daniel Marchishin, human-rights acti­ be on its guard since nothing can match The attempt to assassinate Mr. vists and members of this political the Soviets' treachery and duplicity. Shcherbitsky was made in Kiev on (Continued on pete 2) action committee established to support He concluded this unusual meeting March 4,1979, when be and Oleksander the candidacy of Mrs. Fenwick to the by saying that he believes Rep. Fen­ Liashko, chairman of the Ukrainian U.S. Senate^ wick, due to her intense concern for the Council of Ministers, made a pre­ INSIDE: Rep. Fenwick said she was impressed well-being of others, will move on to arranged trip to a local school to vote. Ш Interim report on the by the great number of people attending become a United States senator. While the two officials were inside the Conference - page 7. this memorial day.in South Bound polling place, a series of explosions Ш The Sumach family exhibit at Brook. After walking briskly through Recalls 1974 visit ripped the school. The seven blasts were the Ukrainian Institute of America the grounds and meeting with the caused by explosives hidden in the light -page 8. members of Americans for Human Mrs. Fenwick reminisced about the fixtures. Ш "Lost Architecture of Kiev," a Rights in Ukraine, she visited Metro­ time she visited tbe Ukrainian Ortho­ The two party leaders escaped look at Tbe Ukrainian Museum's politan Mstyslav at his residence. dox Center during her first campaign unharmed, but several people were hurt upcoming exhibit — page 9. Metropolitan Mstyslav, in his open­ for the congressional seat of New by the .blasts. Ш Preview of events - page 10. ing remarks, said that he is very partial Jersey's 5th District. She was not well Several factors point to the H Notes on people — page 11. to Rep. Fenwick not only because of ber (Continued on page 2) possibility that the assassination 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 2, 1982 No. 18 Siberian Pentecostals beaten Tom Sawyer, "Gekelberry" Finn „ . MOSCOW - The Soviet Pente- rule by late March on emigration immortalized on Soviet TV e costals who have been living here at the applications for Ms. Vashchenko and - tf. S. Embassy said on April 27 that their her family in Siberia. NEW YORK - Now even residents Besides this change, Mr. Govorukhin pothers and sisters in Siberia were of the Soviet Union can enjoy the classic stayed faithful to the text of the original In a February 11 letter to President book. He even went as far as to have .--badly beaten recently when they staged adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckle­ Ronald Reagan, Ms. Vashchenko American-style windows built on his igdltaonstration to demand their emi- hinted that she was prepared to begin berry Finn — on television and in Russian, reported Time magazine in its set, for in the Soviet Union windows i gration, reported The New York Times. another hunger strike if Soviet officials open out, not up. He also instructed his ' '`Among those beaten, they said, was continued to stonewall her efforts to April 26 issue. Through the efforts of director Stani- carpenters to build a replica of the Jlada Vashchenko, 31, who had lived at leave the country. Mississippi tugboats that sailed the "tfle embassy until she staged a month- The Times did not say whether Ms. slav Govorukhin, who is known for his television productions of literary river in the 19th century, complete with cjong hunger strike and was evacuated to Vashchenko had started a fast, but the the American flag. a Moscow hospital on January 30. demonstration was apparently a response classics, the adventures of the two mis­ She abandoned the fast at the hospi­ to the government's refusal to grant exit chievous boys have been brought to the Time also reported that the director tal and returned to her family's home­ visas to the family by the end of last screen in the USSR- had a tough time casting and role of the town of Chernogorak in Siberia, where month. Discovering that the Dnieper banks black slave, Jim, but finally decided on an Ethiopian student from Moscow.
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