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Logistics Capacity Assessment Nepal
IA LCA – Nepal 2009 Version 1.05 Logistics Capacity Assessment Nepal Country Name Nepal Official Name Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal Regional Bureau Bangkok, Thailand Assessment Assessment Date: From 16 October 2009 To: 6 November 2009 Name of the assessors Rich Moseanko – World Vision International John Jung – World Vision International Rajendra Kumar Lal – World Food Programme, Nepal Country Office Title/position Email contact At HQ: [email protected] 1/105 IA LCA – Nepal 2009 Version 1.05 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Country Profile....................................................................................................................................................................3 1.1. Introduction / Background.........................................................................................................................................5 1.2. Humanitarian Background ........................................................................................................................................6 1.3. National Regulatory Departments/Bureau and Quality Control/Relevant Laboratories ......................................16 1.4. Customs Information...............................................................................................................................................18 2. Logistics Infrastructure .....................................................................................................................................................33 2.1. Port Assessment .....................................................................................................................................................33 -
Enterprises for Self Employment in Banke and Dang
Study on Enterprises for Self Employment in Banke and Dang Prepared for: USAID/Nepal’s Education for Income Generation in Nepal Program Prepared by: EIG Program Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry Shahid Sukra Milan Marg, Teku, Kathmandu May 2009 TABLE OF CONTENS Page No. Acknowledgement i Executive Summary ii 1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 9 2 Objective of the Study ....................................................................................................... 9 3 Methodology ...................................................................................................................... 9 3.1 Desk review ............................................................................................................... 9 3.2 Focus group discussion/Key informant interview ..................................................... 9 3.3 Observation .............................................................................................................. 10 4 Study Area ....................................................................................................................... 10 4.1 Overview of Dang and Banke district ...................................................................... 10 4.2 General Profile of Five Market Centers: .................................................................. 12 4.2.1 Nepalgunj ........................................................................................................ -
Nepal: the Maoists’ Conflict and Impact on the Rights of the Child
Asian Centre for Human Rights C-3/441-C, Janakpuri, New Delhi-110058, India Phone/Fax: +91-11-25620583; 25503624; Website: www.achrweb.org; Email: [email protected] Embargoed for: 20 May 2005 Nepal: The Maoists’ conflict and impact on the rights of the child An alternate report to the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child on Nepal’s 2nd periodic report (CRC/CRC/C/65/Add.30) Geneva, Switzerland Nepal: The Maoists’ conflict and impact on the rights of the child 2 Contents I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 4 II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS .................. 5 III. GENERAL PRINCIPLES .............................................................................. 15 ARTICLE 2: NON-DISCRIMINATION ......................................................................... 15 ARTICLE 6: THE RIGHT TO LIFE, SURVIVAL AND DEVELOPMENT .......................... 17 IV. CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS............................................................ 17 ARTICLE 7: NAME AND NATIONALITY ..................................................................... 17 Case 1: The denial of the right to citizenship to the Badi children. ......................... 18 Case 2: The denial of the right to nationality to Sikh people ................................... 18 Case 3: Deprivation of citizenship to Madhesi community ...................................... 18 Case 4: Deprivation of citizenship right to Raju Pariyar........................................ -
ZSL National Red List of Nepal's Birds Volume 5
The Status of Nepal's Birds: The National Red List Series Volume 5 Published by: The Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK Copyright: ©Zoological Society of London and Contributors 2016. All Rights reserved. The use and reproduction of any part of this publication is welcomed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that the source is acknowledged. ISBN: 978-0-900881-75-6 Citation: Inskipp C., Baral H. S., Phuyal S., Bhatt T. R., Khatiwada M., Inskipp, T, Khatiwada A., Gurung S., Singh P. B., Murray L., Poudyal L. and Amin R. (2016) The status of Nepal's Birds: The national red list series. Zoological Society of London, UK. Keywords: Nepal, biodiversity, threatened species, conservation, birds, Red List. Front Cover Back Cover Otus bakkamoena Aceros nipalensis A pair of Collared Scops Owls; owls are A pair of Rufous-necked Hornbills; species highly threatened especially by persecution Hodgson first described for science Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson and sadly now extinct in Nepal. Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of any participating organizations. Notes on front and back cover design: The watercolours reproduced on the covers and within this book are taken from the notebooks of Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800-1894). -
Murle History
The History of Murle Migrations The Murle people live in southeastern Sudan and are proud to be Murle. They are proud of their language and customs. They also regard themselves as distinct from the people that live around them. At various times they have been at war with all of the surrounding tribes so they present a united front against what they regard as hostile neighbors. The people call themselves Murle and all other peoples are referred to as moden. The literal translation of this word is “enemy,” although it can also be translated as “strangers.” Even when the Murle are at peace with a given group of neighbors, they still refer to them as moden. The neighboring tribes also return the favor by referring to the Murle as the “enemy.” The Dinka people refer to the Murle as the Beir and the Anuak call them the Ajiba. These were the terms originally used in the early literature to refer to the Murle people. Only after direct contact by the British did their self-name become known and the term Murle is now generally accepted. The Murle are a relatively new ethnic group in Sudan, having immigrated into the region from Ethiopia. The language they speak is from the Surmic language family - languages spoken primarily in southwest Ethiopia. There are three other Surmic speaking people groups presently living in the Sudan: the Didinga, the Longarim and the Tenet. When I asked the Murle elders about their origins they always pointed to the east and said they originated in a place called Jen. -
Rukum Chaurjahari Airport
RUKUM CHAURJAHARI AIRPORT Brief Description Chaurjahari Airport is situated at Bijeshwori Municipality of West Rukum District, Karnali Province. This airport is serving Western Rukum District. General Information Name CHAURJAHARI Location Indicator VNCJ IATA Code HRJ Aerodrome Reference Code 1B Aerodrome Reference Point 283738 N/0821136 E Province/District Karnali /West Rukum Distance and Direction from City 1.5 Km South Elevation 741 m./2431 ft. Contact Off: 977-89680156 Tower: 977-89680156 Fax: 977-89680156 AFS: VNCJYDYX Email: [email protected] Nov 1st to Jan 30th (Kartik 16th to Magh 15th) 1000LT-1600LT Operation Hours Feb 1st to Oct 30th (Magh 16th to Kartik 15th) 1000LT-1700LT Status Not in Operation Year of Start of Operation 24 September, 1973 Serviceability All Weather Land Approx. 81881.70 m2 Re-fueling Facility Not Available Service AFIS Type of Traffic Permitted Visual Flight Rules (VFR) Type of Aircraft D228, DHC6, L410, Y12 Schedule Operating Airlines None Schedule Connectivity None RFF Not Available Infrastructure Condition Airside Runway Type of Surface Bituminous Paved (Asphalt Concrete) Surface Runway Dimension 600 m x 20 m Runway Designation 03/21 Parking Capacity Two Twin Otter Types Size of Apron 2800 sq.m. Apron Type Asphalt Concrete Airport Facilities Console One Man Position Tower Console with Associated Equipment and Accessories Communication, Navigation & Surveillance Systems Communication HF SSB, VHF Security and Facilitations Hand Held Metal Detector Yes Meteorological Services Tower Observation -
Marking Nuer Histories
Marking Nuer Histories Gender, Gerontocracy, and the Politics of Inclusion in the Upper Nile from 1400 – 1931 By Noel Stringham Department of History University of Virgnia 1 February 2016 0 Table of Contents Table of Contents Page 1 Dating System Table of Historical Age-Sets/Marriage-Sets Page 2 List of Maps Page 4 Orthographies, Spellings, and Translations Page 5 Acknowledgements Page 8 Introduction Marking the Past: Page 10 Indigenous Epistemologies of History, “the Nuer”, and Africanist Historians Chapter 1 History as Exogamous Kinship: Page 33 Agro-Pastoralist Mobility, Pulling Teeth, and Ethnogenesis After 1400 Chapter 2 Marking Marriageability: Page 76 Reconstructing a Gendered History of the Era of “Turning-Hearts (1790s – 1828) Chapter 3 Marking Costly Assimilations Page 110 Loosing Battles, Recruiting Bachelors, and Erosion of Moral Community (1828 – 1860s) Chapter 4 Marking the Prophet’s Rod: Page 154 From Chaos to Syncretistic Community (1870s – 1896) Chapter 5 Marking Militarization: Page 196 From the Prophet’s Rod to Firearms on the Abyssinian Frontier (1896 – 1920s) Conclusion History as Additive: Page 245 Achieving and Archiving Change through Combination and Accumulation Bibliography Page 253 1 Table of Historic Age-Sets / Marriageability-Sets Cohorts of the Eastern Jikäny and other nei ti naath until 2003 Ric (thok naath) Age-Set / Marriage-Set Name (English) Initiation Date - Early Sets (Bul and Jikäny) 1 – Riɛk 2 Alter Pole Unknown Jɔk 3 Earth-Spirit / Disease Unknown - Sets with Gaar (Jikäny, Lak, Thiaŋ, Jagɛi, Lɔu, -
Remote Areas Study Report
October 2013 A STUDY ON ACCESS TO MATERNAL, NEONATAL, AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICES IN REMOTE AREAS OF NEPAL CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF FINDINGS Kiran Regmi, Senendra Upreti, Maureen Dar Iang, Hom Nath Subedi, Devi P Prasai, Kapil Babu Dahal, Chhaya Jha, Shilu Aryal, Swaraj Rajbhandari, Rachel Phillipson, Stephen Keeling, Alison Dembo Rath, and Deborah Thomas i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to extend our thanks to the many people who participated in this study including the district health officers, medical superintendents of the district hospitals, health workers, the local women and men who were interviewed, the female community health volunteers, members of the hospital management committees, members of the health facility management committees and NGO representatives in the five districts, and the key informants interviewed in Kathmandu. We acknowledge the contribution of all participants, particularly the local women who participated in the focus group discussions and in-depth interviews who kindly found time in their busy schedules and enthusiastically took part in interviews and discussions that made this study possible. We are grateful to all the field researchers — Tola Kumari Pathak, Bharat Mani Sharma, Poshan Dahal, Obindra B Chand, Roshan K Karn, Shalik R Dital and Ashok K Paudel —who made an enormous effort to collect data and interview women and men from the study areas in Nepal’s remotest areas, even amidst the pouring rain of this year’s early monsoon. Their efforts will be repaid if this study results in improvements in the health status of women and children from Nepal’s remote areas. We also extend our thanks to people who helped with the data entry and analysis. -
CONTEXT MAPPING for INTEGRATED URBAN DEVELOPMENT in NEPAL: a CASE STUDY of AATHBISKOT MUNCICIPALITY, RUKUM Sapkota, Mahendra10 Abstract
CONTEXT MAPPING FOR INTEGRATED URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN NEPAL: A CASE STUDY OF AATHBISKOT MUNCICIPALITY, RUKUM Sapkota, Mahendra10 Abstract The world is undergoing the largest wave of urban growth in history, particularly since 1950s that accelerated further after 2000s. However, Nepal is experiencing a new political system of federalism, it is yet to be equipped with appropriate Acts and policies to foster the spirit of development and constitution at large. In this context, the present study sets a research question as of how a context mapping can be done before integrated urban planning of the municipalities. Methodologically, the study was conducted in Aathbiskot municipality of Rukum district. Involving both qualitative and qualitative techniques under the social constructivist epistemological position, the study was conducted on the basis of participatory approach through analytical methods, including SWOT analysis, Trend analysis, Ward analysis and Linkage analysis. The findings show that as an aspiring city, Aathbiskot Municipality has diverse prospects and sectors of development that would drive its future growth but identifying some lead sectors and potential development opportunity of the municipality based on its own strength and individuality would what make municipality grow better and prosper. The study strongly claims inferences for the homogeneity in the long-term vision setting, however, maintaining through heterogeneity in the specific plans and strategies for the different wards of the municipality. Keywords: Aathbiskot, Context mapping, Integrated urban development plan, Local governance, Urban planning Background The world is undergoing the largest wave of urban growth in history, particularly since 1950s that accelerated further after 2000s. As per the estimation of UN agencies, more than half of the world’s population now lives in towns and cities, and by 2030 this number will swell to about 5 billion. -
The Nuer White Army in South Sudan's Civil
41 Popular Struggles and Elite Co-optation: The Nuer White Army in South Sudan’s Civil War By John Young Copyright Published in Switzerland by the Small Arms Survey © Small Arms Survey, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva 2016 First published in July 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission in writing of the Small Arms Survey, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organi- zation. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Publications Manager, Small Arms Survey, at the address below. Small Arms Survey Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies Maison de la Paix, Chemin Eugène-Rigot 2E, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland Series editor: Emile LeBrun Copy-edited by Alex Potter ([email protected]) Proofread by Donald Strachan ([email protected]) Typeset in Optima and Palatino by Rick Jones ([email protected]) Printed by nbmedia in Geneva, Switzerland ISBN 978-2-940548-27-9 2 Small Arms Survey HSBA Working Paper 41 Contents About the Small Arms Survey .................................................................................................................................................... 4 Human Security Baseline Assessment ......................................................................................................................... -
Alternative Citizenship the Nuer Between Ethiopia and the Sudan ABORNE Workshop on Sudan’S Borders, April 2011 Dereje Feyissa
Alternative citizenship The Nuer between Ethiopia and the Sudan ABORNE Workshop on Sudan’s Borders, April 2011 Dereje Feyissa Abstract A lot has been written about state borders as constraints to local populations who are often ‘artificially’ split into two and at times more national states (Asiwaju 1985; Kolossov 2005). The Nuer, like many other pastoral communities arbitrarily divided by a state border, have experienced the Ethio-Sudanese border as a constraint, in as much as they were cut off from wet season villages in the Sudan and dry season camps in Ethiopia. As recent literature on the border has shown, however, state borders function not only as constraints but also as opportunities (Nugent 2002), and even as ‘resources’ (Dereje and Hohene 2010). The paper examines how the Nuer have positively signified state border by tapping into - taking advantage of their cross-border settlements -fluctuating opportunity structures within the Ethiopian and Sudanese states through alternative citizenship. Nuer strategic action is reinforced by a flexible identity system within which border-crossing is a norm. Sudan's Southeastern frontier: The Toposa and their Neighbours (abstract) The Topòsa and some of their neighbours have long been among the groups in particular remoteness from the political and economic metabolism of the state system. Until recently, the borders of the Sudan with three other nations, Uganda, Kenya and Ethiopia, that touch on their area could be considered mere notions and lines on maps of another world. This situation has substantially changed since the 2nd Sudanese Civil War – and with it the meaning of terms like “their area”. -
A GUIDE to the NUER of JONGLEI STATE Part One: Nuer and Dinka Patterns of Migration and Settlement Part Two: Social Organizatio
A GUIDE TO THE NUER OF JONGLEI STATE By Sharon Hutchinson University of Wisconsin-Madison TABLE OF CONTENTS Part One: Nuer and Dinka Patterns of Migration and Settlement The Early 19th Century Nuer Expansion into Jonglei State 1 The Organizational Significance of the Assimilator / Assimilated Distinction 2 More Recent Nuer Population Movements 4 Ethnic, Sub-ethnic and Clan Divisions 5 Transhumant Livelihood Strategies 8 Relevant Maps 12 Part Two: Social Organization and Political Institutions Colonial Conquest and the Creation of a ‘Native Administration’ 12 The Colonial Creation of ‘Tribal’ Homelands 15 Former Administrative Methods for Containing Inter-Community Violence in Jonglei 15 The Wartime Erosion of Chiefly Authority 17 Part Three: Cultural Imperatives Life’s Entwined Goals: Cattle and Children 18 Regional Linkages of Cattle and Children 22 War-Provoked Processes of Social and Cultural Change 23 Deepening Regional Poverty 24 Widening Generational Cleavages 25 Militarizing Women’s Reproductive Responsibilities 27 Unraveling Regional Codes of Warfare Ethics 29 Nuer Ethnicity Militarized 30 Appendices Map 1 Ethnic Groups in South Sudan (c. 1951) Map 2 Seasonal Cattle Movements in South Sudan (c.1951) Map 3 UN Map of Ethnic Groups in South Sudan (c.2009) Map 4 Dinka Patterns of Seasonal Migrations in Kongor and Bor (c.1984) Diagram 1 Contemporary Cieng Structure of the Lou Nuer Bibliography Sharon Elaine Hutchinson University of Wisconsin-Madison A GUIDE TO THE NUER OF JONGLEI STATE Part One: Nuer and Dinka Patterns of Migration and Settlement The Dinka (Jieng) and Nuer (Nei ti naadth) are the two largest ethnic groups in South Sudan. Their traditional homelands extend across the savannas and marshes of the greater Bahr el-Ghazal and Upper Nile regions and are transected by numerous tributaries flowing into the White Nile (see Map 1).