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https://www.johnnyseeds.com/vegetables/ squash/summer-squash/costata-romanesco-

-squash--2053.html

https://www.seedsavers.org/winter-luxury- squash

https://www.seedsavers.org/waltham-butternut- organic-squash Eventually the petals shrivel and fall off https://www.seedsavers.org/learn#growing- as the new squash grows. Hand guides pollinating several female is http://www.evergreenseeds.com/calgouropo.html recommended for seed saving. Zucchini “Costata Zucchini and Opo must be allowed to Romanesco” mature on the well beyond eating stage in order to save . They will ( pepo) grow very large and change color with the skin becoming too hard to dent with “Winter Luxury” your fingernail. When this occurs and the stem is dry, the seeds are ready to be () harvested. Rinse the seeds very well and dry on a Butternut “Waltham” coffee filter, screen or paper plate. () Seeds from are ready to be harvested when the is ready to eat.

Simply cut the squash open, scrape the Opo “Medium Long” seeds into a bowl, separate them from (Lagenaria siceraria) the squash, and clean and rinse well. Dry on a coffee filter, screen or paper plate. Many squash seeds remain viable for up to 6 years when stored in a dry, cool location.

101 Second Street SE, Rochester, MN 55904 02-2020 507.328.2309 | www.rplmn.org

Opo is harvested while still young and tender, Cross- will result in seed that 70 -75 days from planting. won’t produce the same squash as the parent plant. To ensure pure seed, grow only one variety of a species.

Zucchini and other can be If growing more than one variety of a eaten fresh in salads, sautéed or used in stir- species, hand pollination is necessary. You can grow zucchini (Cucurbita pepo) Plant seeds in the garden or in a pot after fry. Slice thin, season and dry as a and butternut (Cucurbita moschata) the last frost and the soil is warm. Thin chip, or grate and make zucchini bread. squash at the same time and they won’t when they emerge from the soil. Winter squash can be steamed, baked or cross-pollinate as they are different roasted, and put in smoothies. It is naturally Squash can grow 10 feet or more – species. direct them by picking up the end of the sweet. Squash plants have large, yellow male and aiming them in the direction you want Opo is eaten much like zucchini, sautéed, in stir and female flowers. Male flowers are on them to grow. Using a sturdy trellis is the -fries or soups and stews. preferred growing method for Opo. a long thin stem, and female flowers have a swollen stem behind the .

When a squash plant has both male and female flowers, hand pollination can be Zucchini is a summer squash and will done over a two-day period. On the first produce squash every week, 45 days after day, choose a male and female flower planting. Cut from the plant when 8 Zucchini: annual, insect pollinated. Zucchini that have not opened. Secure them shut inches long or shorter. Large fruits become will cross-pollinate with pumpkin if not with clothes pins or tape. very seedy. isolated. The next day, pick the male flower and Pumpkin and are winter Pumpkin: annual, insect pollinated. Pumpkin carefully remove the petals. Open the squash, harvested in the fall, 80-100 days will cross-pollinate with Zucchini if not female flower and brush the pollen from after planting. Wait for the fruit to achieve isolated. the male flower onto the surface of the its final color and for the stems to dry before stigma in the center of the female flower. harvesting. Cut fruit from the vine with a Butternut: annual, insect pollinated. Butternut Reclose the petals of the female flower knife leaving some of the stem attached. will not cross-pollinate with zucchini or pumpkin as it is a different species. with the clothes pin or tape, and mark the Butternut squash is an excellent storage flower stem for later identification. food and can last months in a cool location. Opo: annual, insect pollinated. This edible gourd will not cross-pollinate with other “Winter Luxury” pumpkin should be squash on this list. cooked within a month as it does not keep well.