Организация Объединенных Наций United Nations

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Организация Объединенных Наций United Nations Редакционный Совет Editorial board ТОРКУНОВ Анатолий Васильевич – Anatoliy TORKUNOV – Chairman of the editorial board, Председатель Редакционного Совета, Академик РАН, Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Political доктор политических наук, профессор, ректор МГИМО. Science, professor, Rector of MGIMO-University. Chairman Председатель Российской ассоциации содействия ООН of the United Nations Association of Russia БОРИСОВ Алексей Николаевич – Alexey BORISOV – Первый заместитель Председателя РАС ООН, First Deputy Chairman of the UNA of Russia, Deputy executive заместитель Председателя Исполкома ВФАС ООН, committee Chairman of WFUNA, head of UNESCO department заведующий кафедрой ЮНЕСКО МГИМО (У) at MGIMO (U) ФЕДОРЕНКО Максим Александрович – Maxim FEDORENKO – Председатель Комиссии по развитию внешнеэкономической Chairman of the UNA of Russia Committee on Regional external деятельности регионов России РАС ООН, Президент economic activity of Russia, President of the International Insti- Международного института проблем устойчивого развития, tute for Sustainable Development Problems, Class III Active State действительный Государственный советник III класса Advisor НАУМОВ Станислав Александрович – Stanislav NAUMOV – Статс-секретарь Министерства промышленности State Secretary of Ministry of industry and trade of the Russian и торговли Российской Федерации Federation КАЛАМАНОВ Георгий Владимирович – Georgiy KALAMANOV – Директор Департамента внешнеэкономических отношений Director of the Department for external economic relations Министерства промышленности и торговли of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation Российской Федерации ШИЛОВ Сергей Валерьевич – Sergey SHILOV – Заместитель директора Департамента Deputy Director of the Department for external внешнеэкономических отношений Министерства economic relations of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации Russian Federation ТКАЧЕВ Александр Юрьевич – Alexander TKACHEV – Начальник отдела многостороннего сотрудничества Head of the division for multilateral cooperation and European и европейской интеграции Департамента integration of the Department for external economic relations внешнеэкономических отношений Министерства of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации ЩЕТИНИН Михаил Павлович – Mihail SCHETININ – Заместитель Губернатора, начальник Главного управления the Deputy Governor, the head of the Central administration in the экономики и инвестиций Алтайского края economy and investment of the Altay region КАРАХАНОВ Тигран Александрович – Tigran KARAHANOV – Министр внешнеэкономических связей Правительства the Minister of foreign economic relations, Московской области the Moscow Region Government АКУЛОВ Тимур Юрьевич – Timur AKULOV – Директор Департамента внешних связей the Director of Department of external relations of the President Президента Республики Татарстан – of the Tatarstan Republic – the principal secretary to the помощник Президента Республики Татарстан President of the Tatarstan Republic МАЛЬЦЕВ Виктор Александрович – Victor MALTSEV – Руководитель программы РАС ООН Head of the UNA of Russia project “Regions of Russia and UN «Регионы России и Цели развития ООН» Development goals” СОДЕРЖАНИЕ / CONTENTS Киетака АКАСАКА Интеллектуальное лидерство ООН Kiyo AKASAKA UN intellectual leadership. 5 ПАРК Су Джил ВФАС ООН в достижении ЦРТ PARK Soo Gil WFUNA – achievement the Millennium Development Goals . 8 Анатолий ТОРКУНОВ Россия и Цели развития тысячелетия ООН Anatoliy TORKUNOV Russian and UN Millennium Development Goals . 12 Алексей БОРИСОВ ЦРТ в России – гуманитарный аспект Alexey BORISOV Millennium Development Goals in Russia – humanitarian aspect . 32 Максим ФЕДОРЕНКО Экономический аспект ЦРТ Maxim FEDORENKO Economic aspect of MDG . 35 Виктор ХРИСТЕНКО О ситуации в промышленном комплексе и торговле России в 2010 году Viktor KHRISTENKO About the situation in the industrial complex and trade in 2010 . 38 Станислав НАУМОВ Развитие городов – взгляд из России Stanislav NAUMOV Cities development – Russian view. 44 Минпромторг Доклад о результатах и основных направлениях деятельности Министерства на 2010–2012 годы . 49 Алтайский край The Altai region . 65 Республика Татарстан The Republic of Tatarstan . 82 Московская область The Moscow region . 99 Виктор МАЛЬЦЕВ ЦРТ как нравственный императив Victor MALTSEV MDG as ethical imperative . 116 UN 5 ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ СВЯЗИ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ И ЦЕЛИ РАЗВИТИЯ ООН • 2010 СВЯЗИ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ И ЦЕЛИ РАЗВИТИЯ ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ Kiyo AKASAKA, United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Communications Киетака АКАСАКА, заместитель Генерального секретаря ООН по вопросам коммуникации и общественной информации ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ОБЪЕДИНЕННЫХ НАЦИЙ UNITED NATIONS the United Nations, the Millennium Devel- UN opment Goals, agreed upon by all Member Интеллек- States in the year 2000, involve and affect intellectual individuals, nations, regions, and the world туальное alike. leadership The Millennium Development Goals are лидерство not a set of abstract targets – they are the world’s quantified time-bound objectives ООН Kiyo AKASAKA, for addressing extreme poverty, hunger United Nations Under- and disease, and for promoting gender Secretary-General equality, education, and environmental Киетака АКАСАКА, заместитель for Communications sustainability. They are also an expression Генерального секретаря ООН of basic human rights. по вопросам коммуникации The dramatic changes taking place The past 10 years have demonstrated и общественной информации throughout the world present new ta- that we have almost all of the means we sks to the international organizations need to achieve the goals by the 2015 Кардинальные перемены в совре- that make up the United Nations family. deadline. We have the knowledge, the менном мире ставят новые задачи пе- Their successful response depends in technology, and a wide array of creative ред международными организациями, considerable measure on what we call solutions to tackle specific problems. Yet входящими в структуру Организации leadership. we still lack the resources, local and nati- Объединенных Наций. Успешное реа- Such leadership means the capacity onal capacities, and, sometimes, the best гирование на эти задачи в значитель- to bring divergent interests together, and kinds of partnerships to reach those most ной степени зависит от уверенного to generate big – but practical – ideas to in need. That is why, despite having ach- лидерства. tackle and manage new global challeng- ieved major successes towards some of Это лидерство – совокупность спо- es. In our unique Organization, leadership the goals, including in education and some собности сближать противоположные can come from a number of different so- health-related issues, others still remain far интересы и создавать большие, но не urces. Member states, either individually from reach, most notably in the area of ma- лишенные практичности идеи по раз- or in groups, are one such source. Great ternal and child health. решению и регулированию новых гло- personalities – be they brilliant thinkers, The Millennium Development Goals Su- бальных проблем. В нашей уникальной renowned experts, chief executive office- mmit at the United Nations in September Организации лидерские качества могут rs – are another. And the rich variety of 2010 generated renewed political commi- проявиться из различных источников. non-governmental organizations are yet tment to meeting the needs of the world’s Страны-участники, по отдельности или one more. most vulnerable people. It also saw leaders в сформированных группах, представ- One example of UN intellectual lead- broadly agree to protect aid commitments ляют cобой один из таких источников. ership is the new emphasis on global go- at a time of austerity. Великие личности – будь то блестящие vernance – one of the leading issues of For the United Nations, a key lesson умы, известные эксперты, генеральные our times. United Nations Secretary-Ge- learned for accelerating progress in ach- директора – являются другим источ- neral Ban Ki-moon has underscored that ieving the Goals is national ownership of ником. Обильное разнообразие обще- poverty, food crises, energy crises, and development strategies. Each country – be ственных организаций – третьим. financial crises illustrate how so many of it Russia, or a nation in Asia, Africa, Europe Одним из примеров интеллектуаль- today’s challenges transcend borders. No or Latin America – has primary responsibi- ного лидерства ООН является уделение country can tackle the major issues of the lity for its own economic development and особого внимания международному day alone. What we need now, more than social welfare. At the same time, national управлению – одной из главных акту- ever, is collective action for effective pro- efforts are more fruitful when supported by альных задач. Генеральный секретарь blem-solving. an enabling international economic envir- ООН Пан Ги Мун подчеркнул, что нище- The Millennium Development Goals onment. та, продовольственный, энергетический are a concrete manifestation of collective The UN system assists countries in и финансовый кризисы демонстрируют, action for a better and safer world. One of their efforts to reach the Goals through как многие современные проблемы вы- ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ СВЯЗИ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ И ЦЕЛИ РАЗВИТИЯ ООН • 2010 СВЯЗИ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ И ЦЕЛИ РАЗВИТИЯ ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ the most ambitious initiatives endorsed
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