Transnational Social Fields of Ethiopian Migrants in Turkey
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Predictors of Hookah Smoking Frequency Among Women in the South of Iran: a Cross-Sectional Study
Predictors of hookah smoking frequency among women in the south of Iran: a cross-sectional study Sakineh Dadipoor Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Ali Heyrani Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences teamur aghamolaei ( [email protected] ) Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-8014 Amin Ghanbarnejad Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Mohtasham Ghaffari Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Saeideh Shahsavari Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Research Keywords: Narghile, Sheesha, Females, Factors, Persian, Socioeconomic Level Posted Date: June 16th, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.21760/v2 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Version of Record: A version of this preprint was published at Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse on November 2nd, 2020. See the published version at https://doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2020.1836703. Page 1/23 Abstract Background: The prevalence of hookah smoking (HS) has grown over the past decades in Iran especially in the south of the country. This study aimed to determine the behavioral and socio-demographic predictors of the HS frequency among women in southern Iran. Method: This research was conducted on 400 female hookah smokers selected through multi-stage sampling method. Data were collected from October 2018 to September 2019 using a questionnaire guided by literature. Ordinal logistic regression analysis was run to determine the inuential behavioral and socio-demographic predictors involved in the frequency of HS. Variables with a P-value of less than 0.05 in the nal tting model were regarded to be associated with the outcome variable (frequency of HS per day). -
Turkey's Refugee Resilience: Expanding and Improving Solutions for the Economic Inclusion of Syrians in Turkey
IN TURKEY Turkey’s Refugee Resilience: Expanding and Improving Solutions for the Economic Inclusion of Syrians in Turkey IN TURKEY The Atlantic Council in Turkey aims to promote dialogue and strengthen transatlantic engagement with the region through research, programming and high-level discussion forums to address critical issues around energy, economics, migration, and security. UNDP works in about 170 countries and territories, helping to achieve the eradication of poverty, and the reduction of inequalities and exclusion. We help countries to develop policies, leadership skills, partnering abilities, institutional capabilities and build resilience in order to sustain development results. Turkey’s Refugee Resilience: Expanding and Improving Solutions for the Economic Inclusion of Syrians in Turkey Bastien Revel ISBN-13: 978-1-61977-108-6 Cover: Syrian women at a food entrepreneurship training, Kilis. Photo Credit: Mustafa Bilge Satkın, @UNDP Turkey This report is written and published in accordance with the Atlantic Council Policy on Intellectual Independence. The au- thors are solely responsible for its analysis and recommendations. The Atlantic Council and its donors do not determine, nor do they necessarily endorse or advocate for, any of this report’s conclusions. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the United Nations Development Programme, the United Nations generally, or United Nations Member States. July 2020 ATLANTIC COUNCIL I Turkey’s Refugee Resilience: Expanding and Improving Solutions for the Economic Inclusion of Syrians in Turkey TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements 1 Foreword 2 Introduction 3 I. Syrians’ Livelihoods in Turkey 5 A. Turkey opened labor market to refugees 5 1. -
Assessing the Development- Displacement Nexus in Turkey
Assessing the Development- Displacement Nexus in Turkey Working Paper Fulya Memişoğlu November 2018 Assessing the Development- Displacement Nexus in Turkey Working Paper Acknowledgements This report is an output of the project Study on Refugee Protection and Development: Assessing the Development-Displacement Nexus in Regional Protection Policies, funded by the OPEC Fund for Inter- national Development (OFID) and the International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD). The author and ICMPD gratefully acknowledge OFID’s support. While no fieldwork was conducted for this report, the author thanks the Turkey Directorate General of Migration Management (DGMM) of the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Development, ICMPD Tur- key and the Refugee Studies Centre of Oxford University for their valuable inputs to previous research, which contributed to the author’s work. The author also thanks Maegan Hendow for her valuable feedback on this report. International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) Gonzagagasse 1 A-1010 Vienna www.icmpd.com International Centre for Migration Policy Development Vienna, Austria All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission of the copyright owners. The content of this study does not reflect the official opinion of OFID or ICMPD. Responsibility for the information and views expressed in the study lies entirely with the author. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS \ 3 Contents Acknowledgements 3 Acronyms 6 1. Introduction 7 1.1 The Syrian crisis and Turkey 7 2. Refugee populations in Turkey 9 2.1 Country overview 9 2.2 Evolution and dynamics of the Syrian influx in Turkey 11 2.3 Characteristics of the Syrian refugee population 15 2.4 Legal status issues 17 2.5 Other relevant refugee flows 19 3. -
Syrians in Turkey – the Economics of Integration
EXPERTBRIEF REGIONAL POLITICS September 2016 Syrians in Turkey – The Economics of Integration Timur Kaymaz and Omar Kadkoy Abstract: Worldwide, as of 2016, IN HIS SPEECH TO CEOS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT 65 million people have been companies just two weeks after the thwarted coup displaced from their homes, attempt of July 15, one of President Erdoğan’s very few the highest level ever recorded. policy oriented points concerned the country’s Syrian Moreover, Turkey is now home population. “If need be,” remarked Erdoğan, “We will give to the largest refugee population citizenship to the Syrians. Our ministries are carrying out in the world. As of August 2016, the necessary research. Rather than lodging them in tents, the number of registered Syrian in primitive conditions, we will give them citizenship. refugees (officially referred to There are lawyers, doctors, engineers, and nurses among as Syrians under Temporary them. Let us include these people in our society, so they Protection by the relevant can sustain themselves.”1 Turkish regulation, 2014/6883) is recorded as 2,724,937. To those familiar with Turkish politics, these remarks stood out from the rest of Erdoğan’s speech. The The integration of Syrians into president had already raised the citizenship issue earlier the Turkish economy has so far that month, and was met with discomfort from all parts been through human interaction of the political spectrum in Turkey. Indeed, according to rather than policy design. A a nationwide poll conducted in March 2016, 82.9 percent longterm, sustainable framework of the Turkish population opposed naturalizing Syrians.2 of integration for Syrian workers The failed coup attempt of July 15 and the political and entrepreneurs is still environment in its wake had provided an opportunity to missing as we near the fifth quietly bury the citizenship proposal, but the president anniversary of the refugee influx. -
Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment CURRENT ISSUES in ISLAM
Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment CURRENT ISSUES IN ISLAM Editiorial Board Baderin, Mashood, SOAS, University of London Fadil, Nadia, KU Leuven Goddeeris, Idesbald, KU Leuven Hashemi, Nader, University of Denver Leman, Johan, GCIS, emeritus, KU Leuven Nicaise, Ides, KU Leuven Pang, Ching Lin, University of Antwerp and KU Leuven Platti, Emilio, emeritus, KU Leuven Tayob, Abdulkader, University of Cape Town Stallaert, Christiane, University of Antwerp and KU Leuven Toğuşlu, Erkan, GCIS, KU Leuven Zemni, Sami, Universiteit Gent Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment Settling into Mainstream Culture in the 21st Century Benjamin Nickl Leuven University Press Published with the support of the Popular Culture Association of Australia and New Zealand University of Sydney and KU Leuven Fund for Fair Open Access Published in 2020 by Leuven University Press / Presses Universitaires de Louvain / Universitaire Pers Leuven. Minderbroedersstraat 4, B-3000 Leuven (Belgium). © Benjamin Nickl, 2020 This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Non-Derivative 4.0 Licence. The licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non- commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Attribution should include the following information: B. Nickl. 2019. Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment: Settling into Mainstream Culture in the 21st Century. Leuven, Leuven University Press. (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) Further details about Creative Commons licences -
Barometer THEMES
KONDA Barometer THEMES Perception on Syrian Asylum-Seekers February 2016 KONDA FEBRUARY 16’ PERCEPTION ON SYRIAN ASYLUM-SEEKERS 2 CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................... 5 2. PERCEPTION ON SYRIAN ASYLUM-SEEKERS ................................................................ 7 2.1. The Latest Status of Syrian Migrants in Turkey and Areas of Study .............................. 7 2.2. Information on Asylum-Seekers in Turkey ....................................................................... 9 2.3. Theoretical Framework: Ghost Citizens ........................................................................ 11 2.4. Outlook on Foreigners: Selecting Migrants................................................................... 14 2.4.1. Differentiation Outlook on Foreigners ................................................................... 16 2.4.2. Changing Perception of Migrants .......................................................................... 17 2.4.3. Economic Uncertainty and Aversion to Foreigners .............................................. 18 2.4.4. Comparison of the Opinion on Foreigners - Turkey vs. Europe ........................... 19 2.5. Social Acceptance / Status of Asylum Seekers ........................................................... 22 2.6. Areas of Contact ............................................................................................................. 24 2.7. Influence of Asylum-seekers on Economics and -
Turkish Language Provision in Berlin
TURKISH LANGUAGE PROVISION IN BERLIN A dissertation submitted to the University of Manchester for the degree of Master of Arts in the Faculty of Humanities 2008 LUCY HOTTMANN SCHOOL OF LANGUAGES, LINGUISTICS AND CULTURES Contents Introduction 10 Multilingualism and Monolingualism 12 The Monolingual Nation 12 Demographic Change 13 Multilingualism and Immigrant Languages 14 The Vitality of Turkish 19 Profile of the Turkish Population in Germany 22 Population and Migration Status 22 Turkish Population in Berlin 24 Immigration of Turks to Germany 26 Focus, Limits and Methods of the Investigation 30 Investigation: Education 33 Kindergartens 33 Komşu Kindergarten 33 Mosaik Kindergarten 34 Schools 36 Rixdorfer Primary School 37 Franz Schubert Primary School 38 Heinrich Heine Secondary School 39 Robert Koch Secondary School 39 Neukölln Adult Education Centre 40 Comment 40 Investigation: Local Council Offices 43 Official Representative for Migrants 43 Office for Youth 44 Citizens' Office 46 Office for Nature Conservation and Green Areas 46 Comment 46 Investigation: Health 48 Vivantes Hospital 48 Nurses 48 Gynaecology and Maternity Department 49 Accidents and Emergencies 50 Berlin Ambulance Service 50 Comment 50 Investigation: Other Public Services 51 Libraries 51 Central and City Library of Berlin 51 2 Family Library Kreuzberg 52 Swimming Pool Network 53 Unemployment Office 54 Waste Recycling Organisation 55 Community Interpreters 55 Comment 56 Evaluation 57 Motivation of Provisions 57 Symbolic Provisions 58 Provision of Information 58 Provisions -
A Study of the Political, Economical and Cultural
SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad SIT Digital Collections Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection SIT Study Abroad Fall 2004 The Return of the Sick Man of Europe: A study of the political, economical and cultural grounds for/ against the entrance of Turkey to the European Union as viewed by Turkish Immigrants and Germans living in Berlin Ursula A. Arno SIT Study Abroad Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Arno, Ursula A., "The Return of the Sick Man of Europe: A study of the political, economical and cultural grounds for/against the entrance of Turkey to the European Union as viewed by Turkish Immigrants and Germans living in Berlin" (2004). Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection. 514. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/514 This Unpublished Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the SIT Study Abroad at SIT Digital Collections. It has been accepted for inclusion in Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection by an authorized administrator of SIT Digital Collections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Return of the Sick Man of Europe: A study of the political, economical and cultural grounds for/against the entrance of Turkey to the European Union as viewed by Turkish Immigrants and Germans living in Berlin Ursula A. Arno 10 December 2004 School for International Training Advisor: Dr. Helga Ernst Central Europe 2004: Culture, Ethnicity and Nationalism Arno 2 Table of Contents I. Introduction a. Background of European Union (EU) b. Enlargement Policy of the EU c. -
From Syria to Turkey: Being a Woman
FROM SYRIA TO TURKEY: BEING A WOMAN Prof. Dr. Özlem CANKURTARAN Research Assistant Hande ALBAYRAK Editors: Prof. Dr. Şevkat BAHAR ÖZVARIŞ Social Psychologist Türküler ERDOST Funded by European Union Civil Protection United Nations Population Fund and Humanitarian Aid Funded by European Union Civil Protection United Nations Population Fund and Humanitarian Aid FROM SYRIA TO TURKEY: BEING A WOMAN Prof. Dr. Özlem CANKURTARAN Research Assistant Hande ALBAYRAK Editors: Prof. Dr. Şevkat BAHAR ÖZVARIŞ Social Psychologist Türküler ERDOST FROM SYRIA TO TURKEY: Funded by European Union Civil Protection United Nations Population Fund and Humanitarian Aid BEING A WOMAN Merdiven Publishing: 51 First Edition: April 2019 ISBN 978-975-8991-40-2 Press Elma Teknik Basım Matbaacılık Ltd. Şti. İvedik OSB Matbacılar Sitesi 1516/1 Sok. No: 35 Yenimahalle/Ankara www.elmateknikbasim.com Merdiven Publishing Şehit Bilgin Sokak No: 6/1 Maltepe - Ankara Tel: 0312 232 30 88 Faks: 0312 232 31 02 www.merdivenreklam.com www.merdivenyayin.com [email protected] > 2 FROM SYRIA TO TURKEY: BEING A WOMAN Prof. Dr. Özlem CANKURTARAN Research Assistant Hande ALBAYRAK Hacettepe University, Department of Social Work “Strengthening Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health, and Sexual and Gender- Based Violence Response Services for Syrian and Other Refugees through Women and Girl Safe Spaces (WGSS)/Women’s Health Counseling Units Project” This publication has been prepared and printed by Hacettepe University Research and Implementation Center on Women’s Issues (HUWRIC/HÜKSAM) in the scope of the “Strengthening Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health, and Sexual and Gender-Based Violence Response Services for Syrian and Other Refugees through Women and Girl Safe Spaces (WGSS)/Women’s Health Counseling Units Project”. -
Cigarette Smokers' Intention to Quit Smoking in Dire Dawa Town Ethiopia: an Assessment Using the Transtheoretical Model BMC Public Health 2010, 10:320
Girma et al. BMC Public Health 2010, 10:320 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/320 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access CigaretteResearch article smokers' intention to quit smoking in Dire Dawa town Ethiopia: an assessment using the Transtheoretical Model Eshetu Girma*1, Tsion Assefa1 and Amare Deribew2 Abstract Background: Cessation of smoking reduces morbidity and mortality related to tobacco smoking. It is essential to explore the intention of individuals to quit smoking to design effective interventions. The objective of this study was to assess cigarette smokers' intention to quit smoking in Dire Dawa town using the Transtheoretical model. Methods: From February 15 to 19, 2009, we conducted a community based cross-sectional study among 384 current cigarette smokers in Dire Dawa town east Ethiopia. Data was collected by trained personnel using a pretested structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 16.0. Results: Two hundred and nineteen (57%) smokers in the study area had the intention to quit cigarette smoking within the next six months and all the process of change had an increasing trend across the stages. Based on the Fragestrom test of nicotine dependence of cigarette, 35 (9.1%), 69 (18%) and 48(12.5%) were very high, high and medium dependent on nicotine respectively. For the majority 247(64.3%) of the respondents, the mean score of cons of smoking outweighs the pros score (negative decisional balance). Only 66(17.2%) had high self efficacy not to smoke in places and situations that can aggravate smoking. Conclusions: Majority of the smokers had the intention to quit smoking. -
DUAL CITIZENSHIP APPLICATIONS of TURKISH MIGRANTS from BULGARIA and THEIR CHILDREN B
INVESTIGATING HOME, IDENTITY AND BELONGING: DUAL CITIZENSHIP APPLICATIONS OF TURKISH MIGRANTS FROM BULGARIA AND THEIR CHILDREN by DENİZ TAŞYÜREK Submitted to the Graduate School of Social Sciences in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Sabancı University August 2020 INVESTIGATING HOME, IDENTITY AND BELONGING: DUAL CITIZENSHIP APPLICATIONS OF TURKISH MIGRANTS FROM BULGARIA AND THEIR CHILDREN Approved by: Asst. Prof. Ayşecan Terzioğlu . (Thesis Supervisor) Prof. Leyla Neyzi . Assoc. Prof. Zeynep Kadirbeyoğlu . Date of Approval: August 5, 2020 DENİZ TAŞYÜREK 2020 c All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT INVESTIGATING HOME, IDENTITY AND BELONGING: DUAL CITIZENSHIP APPLICATIONS OF TURKISH MIGRANTS FROM BULGARIA AND THEIR CHILDREN DENİZ TAŞYÜREK CULTURAL STUDIES M.A. THESIS, AUGUST 2020 Thesis Supervisor: Asst. Prof. AYŞECAN TERZİOĞLU Keywords: migration, intergenerational transmission, home, belonging, community This thesis study investigates the idea of home and the sense of belonging from an intergenerational perspective by focusing on dual citizenship applicants among Bulgaria-born Turks who migrated to Turkey between 1969-1978 and their Turkey- born children. It relies on oral history research conducted with migrants/applicants and their children. It argues that dual citizenship applications create room for ap- plicants to negotiate the conceptions of home and belonging by requiring regular visits to Bulgaria. By focusing on this negotiation, it explores the material and symbolic components of the idea of home, the ruptures and continuities in the rela- tionship between Bulgaria-born migrants/applicants and their Turkey-born children, and community formation practices. In addition to past experiences and present cir- cumstances, it introduces the notion of the future as a significant component of these processes. -
WRAP THESIS Kucukcan 1996.Pdf
University of Warwick institutional repository: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap/36326 This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. THE POLITICS OF ETHNICITY, IDENTITY AND RELIGION AMONG TURKS IN LONDON Talip Kucukcan A Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Warwick Centre for Research in Ethnic Relations December 1996 1 ABSTRACT 'The Politics of Ethnicity, Identity and Religion Among Turks in London' is a study of a micro-Muslim community in Britain. Earlier research on Islam and Muslims in Britain concentrated predominantly on Islam amongst South-Asian Muslims although there is a large degree of diversity in the expression of cultural and religious identity among Muslim communities in Britain. This thesis seeks to come to an understanding of the politics of ethnicity, identity and religion among Turkish Muslims who are a part of this diversity. The main objective of this research is to analyse how Turkish identity is constructed and what are the roles of family, culture, organisations and religious groups in the reproduction and transmission of traditional values to the young generation. This research is expected to fill a gap in research on micro-Muslim communities in Britain. Research methods involved participant observation, in-depth interviews and a survey.