Josemaría Escrivá
Josemaría Escrivá and controversy, both within the Catholic Church and in the worldwide press.[8][9] Several independent jour- nalists who have investigated the history of Opus Dei, among them Vatican analyst John L. Allen, Jr., have argued that many of these accusations are unproven or have grown from allegations by enemies of Escrivá and his organization.[8][10][11][12] Cardinal Albino Luciani (later Pope John Paul I),[13] John Paul II, Benedict XVI, Francis, and many Catholic leaders have strongly en- dorsed Escrivá's teaching on the universal call to holiness, the role of laity, and sanctification of work.[14] Accord- ing to Allen, among Catholics Escrivá is “reviled by some and venerated by millions more”.[8] 1 Biography Coat of arms of Josemaría Escrivá 1.1 Early life Saint Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer (9 January 1902 – 26 June 1975; also known as José María or Jose- José María Mariano Escrivá y Albás was born to José maría Escrivá de Balaguer y Albás, born José María [1] Escrivá y Corzán and his wife, María de los Dolores Al- Mariano Escriba Albás ) was a Roman Catholic priest bás y Blanc on 9 January 1902, in the small town of from Spain who founded Opus Dei, an organization of Barbastro, in Huesca, Aragon, Spain, the second of six laypeople and priests dedicated to the teaching that every- children and the first of two sons. José Escrivá was a mer- one is called to holiness and that ordinary life is a path to chant and a partner in a textile firm which eventually went sanctity.
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