Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List

What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System.

The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA.

For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act.

A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html

Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list.

• The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. The list summarises the input data, so errors in the data received would be reflected in this document.

• The scientific names and taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that found in government censuses, databases or other authoritative lists.

Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW Page 1 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species List for NRM Region Hunter-Central Rivers, New South Wales

This list was produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities using the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT). ANHAT is a database and decision support tool which uses over 33 million specimen and survey records for vertebrates, selected invertebrates and 137 vascular plant families (over 15,000 species). This species list does not include exotic or extinct species.

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vertebrate fauna Actinopterygii Atherinidae Hardyheads, (1 out of 20 species in Australia) Silversides, Whitebait Craterocephalus honoriae Estuarine Hardyhead 100 1976

Carangidae Amberjacks, Jacks, (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Pilotfishes, Pompanos, Queenfishes, Runners, Scads, Trevallies Pseudocaranx dentex Silver Trevally 8 2008

Cepolidae Bandfishes (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Cepola australis Australian Bandfish 50 2000

Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, (2 out of 11 species in Australia) Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Herklotsichthys castelnaui Castelnau's herring 14 2005 Potamalosa richmondia Australian freshwater herring 24 2008

Eleotridae Gudgeons, Sleepers (5 out of 39 species in Australia) Gobiomorphus australis Striped Gudgeon 17 2008 Gobiomorphus coxii Cox's Gudgeon 25 2008 Hypseleotris compressa Empire Gudgeon 10 2007 Hypseleotris galii Firetail Gudgeon 6 2008 Philypnodon grandiceps Flathead Gudgeon 8 2008

Enoplosidae Oldwife (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Enoplosus armatus Old Wife 10 2008

Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW Page 2 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Galaxiidae Galaxias, (1 out of 23 species in Australia) Salamanderfish Galaxias maculatus Common Galaxias 2 2007

Gerreidae Mojarras, Silver (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Biddies, Silver-bellies, Silverbellies, Silverbiddies Gerres subfasciatus Common Silverbiddy 3 2005

Gobiidae Gobies (5 out of 99 species in Australia) Afurcagobius tamarensis Tamar Goby 1 2005 Gobiopterus semivestitus Glassgoby 5 2005 Mugilogobius stigmaticus Blackspot Mangrovegoby 33 2003 Pseudogobius olorum Bluespot Goby <1 2003 Redigobius macrostoma Largemouth Goby 2 2003

Kyphosidae Drummers, Halfmoons, (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Knifefishes, Microcanthids, Nibblers, Sea Chubs Girella tricuspidata Luderick 10 2008 Kyphosus sydneyanus Silver Drummer 10 2008 Scorpis lineolata Silver Sweep 17 2008

Monacanthidae Leatherjackets (2 out of 9 species in Australia) Meuschenia freycineti Sixspine Leatherjacket 5 2008 Meuschenia trachylepis Yellowfin Leatherjacket 23 2008

Monodactylidae Diamondfishes, (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Moonfishes, Silver Batfishes Monodactylus argenteus Diamondfish 12 2008

Mugilidae Mullets (3 out of 18 species in Australia) Liza argentea Goldspot Mullet 11 2005 Mugil cephalus Sea Mullet 17 2008 Myxus elongatus Sand Mullet 7 1956

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 3 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater (5 out of 17 species in Australia) Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish, Australian Freshwater Cods, Temperate Seabasses Maccullochella peelii Murray Cod <1 2009 Macquaria ambigua Golden Perch <1 2004 Macquaria australasica Macquarie Perch <1 2002 Macquaria colonorum Estuary Perch 3 1968 Macquaria novemaculeata Australian Bass 16 2008

Plotosidae Eel-Tailed Catfishes (3 out of 19 species in Australia) Cnidoglanis macrocephalus Estuary Cobbler 4 2005 Plotosus lineatus Striped Catfish 25 2008 Tandanus tandanus Freshwater Catfish 9 2008

Pomatomidae Bluefish, Tailor (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Pomatomus saltatrix 42005

Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Southern Smelts Retropinna semoni Australian Smelt 7 2008

Scatophagidae Butterfishes, Scats (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Selenotoca multifasciata 32005

Serranidae Basslets, Perchlets, (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Rockcods, Wirrahs Epinephelus coioides Goldspotted Rockcod 3 2003

Sillaginidae Sillagos, Whitings (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Sillago ciliata Sand Whiting 8 2003

Sparidae Breams, Porgies, (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Seabreams Acanthopagrus australis Yellowfin Bream 10 2008

Tetraodontidae Blowfishes, (3 out of 18 species in Australia) Pufferfishes, Puffers, Toadfishes, Tobys Marilyna pleurosticta Banded Toadfish 100 2003 Tetractenos glaber Smooth Toadfish 1 2003 Tetractenos hamiltoni Common Toadfish 14 2003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 4 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Tetrarogidae Fortesques, Sailback (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Scorpionfishes, Waspfish Centropogon australis Eastern Fortescue 6 2008 Notesthes robusta Bullrout 19 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 5 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Amphibia Hylidae Tree-Frogs (27 out of 81 species in Australia) Litoria aurea Green and Golden Bell Frog Vulnerable 12 2009 Litoria barringtonensis Barrington Tree-frog 41 1993 Litoria bicolor Northern Dwarf Tree Frog <1 1970 Litoria booroolongensis Booroolong Frog Endangered 5 1980 Litoria brevipalmata Green-thighed Frog 16 2007 Litoria caerulea Green Tree Frog 5 2009 Litoria chloris Red-eyed Tree Frog 20 2009 Litoria citropa Blue Mountains Tree Frog 5 2008 Litoria daviesae Davies Glandular Frog 59 2008 Litoria dentata Bleating Tree Frog 13 2009 Litoria ewingii Brown Tree Frog <1 2009 Litoria fallax Dwarf Tree Frog 13 2010 Litoria freycineti Freycinet's Frog 22 2010 Litoria gracilenta Dainty Green Tree Frog 3 2010 Litoria jervisiensis Jervis Bay Tree Frog 28 2009 Litoria latopalmata Broad Palmed Frog 8 2010 Litoria lesueuri Lesuer's Frog 11 2009 Litoria littlejohni Heath Frog Vulnerable 6 2007 Litoria nasuta Rocket Frog 2 2009 Litoria pearsoniana Pearson's Green Tree Frog 14 2008 Litoria peronii Peron's Tree Frog 9 2009 Litoria phyllochroa Leaf Green Tree Frog 17 2009 Litoria revelata Revealed Frog 19 2009 Litoria subglandulosa Squeaky-bed Frog 21 2009 Litoria tyleri Tyler's Tree Frog 23 2009 Litoria verreauxii Verreaux's Tree Frog 9 2009 Litoria wilcoxii Stoney Creek Frog <1 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 6 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or (27 out of 121 species in Australia) Southern Frogs Adelotus brevis Tusked Frog 15 2010 Assa darlingtoni Marsupial Frog 2 2000 Crinia parinsignifera Eastern Sign-bearing Froglet <1 2004 Crinia signifera Common Froglet 6 2010 Crinia tinnula Wallum Froglet 20 2009 Heleioporus australiacus Giant Burrowing Frog Vulnerable 9 2009 Lechriodus fletcheri Fletcher's Frog 27 2009 Limnodynastes dumerilii Banjo Frog, Eastern Pobblebonk 4 2010 Limnodynastes fletcheri Barking Frog <1 2002 Limnodynastes interioris Giant Banjo Frog <1 1981 Limnodynastes peronii Striped Marsh Frog 8 2010 Limnodynastes tasmaniensis Spotted Marsh Frog 4 2010 Limnodynastes terraereginae Northern Bullfrog <1 2000 Mixophyes balbus Stuttering Frog Vulnerable 28 2010 Mixophyes fasciolatus Great Barred Frog 10 2009 Mixophyes iteratus Giant Barred Frog Endangered 10 2009 Neobatrachus sudelli Painted Burrowing Frog <1 2005 Opisthodon ornatus Ornate Burrowing Frog 3 2010 Paracrinia haswelli Haswell's Froglet 13 2009 Philoria sphagnicolus Sphagnum Frog 10 2006 Pseudophryne australis Red-crowned Toadlet 17 2009 Pseudophryne bibroni Bibron's Toadlet, Brown Toadlet 9 2009 Pseudophryne coriacea Red-backed Toadlet 20 2010 Uperoleia fusca Dusky Toadlet 22 2009 Uperoleia laevigata Smooth Toadlet 19 2009 Uperoleia rugosa Wrinkled Toadlet 1 2008 Uperoleia tyleri Tyler's Toadlet 11 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 7 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Aves Acanthizidae Scrubwrens, Thornbills (26 out of 43 species in Australia) and Allies Acanthiza apicalis Inland Thornbill <1 2005 Acanthiza chrysorrhoa Yellow-rumped Thornbill 2 2009 Acanthiza iredalei Slender-billed Thornbill <1 1975 Acanthiza lineata Striated Thornbill 7 2010 Acanthiza nana Yellow Thornbill 5 2009 Acanthiza pusilla Brown Thornbill 6 2010 Acanthiza reguloides Buff-rumped Thornbill 6 2010 Acanthiza uropygialis Chestnut-rumped Thornbill <1 1998 Aphelocephala leucopsis Southern Whiteface <1 2004 Calamanthus fuliginosus Striated Fieldwren <1 1975 Calamanthus pyrrhopygius Chestnut-rumped Heathwren 8 2010 Dasyornis brachypterus Eastern Bristlebird Endangered 1 1994 Dasyornis broadbenti Rufous Bristlebird 2 1995 Gerygone albogularis White-throated Gerygone 6 2010 Gerygone fusca Western Gerygone <1 2009 Gerygone levigaster Mangrove Gerygone 5 2009 Gerygone magnirostris Large-billed Gerygone <1 1994 Gerygone mouki Brown Gerygone 15 2010 Gerygone palpebrosa Fairy Gerygone <1 1994 Origma solitaria Rockwarbler 27 2009 Pycnoptilus floccosus Pilotbird 2 2005 Pyrrholaemus sagittatus Speckled Warbler 7 2010 Sericornis citreogularis Yellow-throated Scrubwren 19 2009 Sericornis frontalis White-browed Scrubwren 5 2010 Sericornis magnirostris Large-billed Scrubwren 8 2003 Smicrornis brevirostris Weebill 1 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 8 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites (18 out of 19 species in Australia) Accipiter cirrhocephalus Collared Sparrowhawk 2 2010 Accipiter fasciatus Brown Goshawk 2 2010 Accipiter novaehollandiae Grey Goshawk 6 2009 Aquila audax Wedge-tailed Eagle 2 2010 Aviceda subcristata Pacific Baza 6 2009 Circus approximans Swamp Harrier 2 2009 Circus assimilis Spotted Harrier 1 2009 Elanus axillaris Black-shouldered Kite 3 2010 Elanus scriptus Letter-winged Kite <1 2001 Erythrotriorchis radiatus Red Goshawk Vulnerable 1 1987 Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle 3 2010 Haliastur indus Brahminy Kite 2 2007 Haliastur sphenurus Whistling Kite 2 2010 Hamirostra melanosternon Black-breasted Buzzard <1 1999 Hieraaetus morphnoides Little Eagle 2 2009 Lophoictinia isura Square-tailed Kite 2 2010 Milvus migrans Black Kite <1 2006 Pandion haliaetus Osprey 3 2010

Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Aegotheles cristatus Australian Owlet-nightjar 3 2010

Alaudidae Larks (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Alauda arvensis Eurasian Skylark <1 1998 Mirafra javanica Horsfield's Bushlark 1 2003

Alcedinidae Kingfishers and (7 out of 10 species in Australia) Kookaburras Alcedo azurea Azure Kingfisher 5 2010 Dacelo leachii Blue-winged Kookaburra <1 1991 Dacelo novaeguineae Laughing Kookaburra 3 2010 Todiramphus chloris Collared Kingfisher <1 1952 Todiramphus macleayii Forest Kingfisher 1 2009 Todiramphus pyrrhopygia Red-backed Kingfisher <1 1999 Todiramphus sanctus Sacred Kingfisher 3 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 9 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Anatidae Swans, Ducks and (16 out of 20 species in Australia) Geese Anas castanea Chestnut Teal 3 2009 Anas gracilis Grey Teal 2 2009 Anas querquedula Garganey 2 1993 Anas rhynchotis Australasian Shoveler 2 2008 Anas superciliosa Pacific Black Duck 2 2010 Aythya australis Hardhead 2 2009 Biziura lobata Musk Duck 2 2009 Chenonetta jubata Australian Wood Duck 3 2010 Cygnus atratus Black Swan 2 2010 Dendrocygna arcuata Wandering Whistling-Duck <1 2002 Dendrocygna eytoni Plumed Whistling-Duck <1 2002 Malacorhynchus membranaceus Pink-eared Duck <1 2006 Oxyura australis Blue-billed Duck <1 2009 Stictonetta naevosa Freckled Duck <1 2001 Tadorna radjah Radjah Shelduck <1 2007 Tadorna tadornoides Australian Shelduck <1 1999

Anhingidae Darter (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anhinga melanogaster Darter 2 2009

Anseranatidae Magpie Goose (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anseranas semipalmata Magpie Goose <1 2009

Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift 3 2009 Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail 6 2010

Ardeidae Herons, Egrets and (12 out of 14 species in Australia) Bitterns Ardea alba Great Egret 2 2010 Ardea intermedia Intermediate Egret 3 2010 Ardea pacifica White-necked Heron 2 2009 Ardea striata Striated Heron 4 2008 Botaurus poiciloptilus Australasian Bittern 3 2009 Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret 5 2009 Egretta garzetta Little Egret 2 2009 Egretta novaehollandiae White-faced Heron 2 2010 Egretta sacra Eastern Reef Egret 2 2005 Ixobrychus flavicollis Black Bittern 4 2010 Ixobrychus minutus Little Bittern 3 2005 Nycticorax caledonicus Nankeen Night Heron 2 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 10 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Artamidae Butcherbirds, (13 out of 15 species in Australia) Currawongs and Woodswallows Artamus cinereus Black-faced Woodswallow <1 2004 Artamus cyanopterus Dusky Woodswallow 3 2010 Artamus leucorynchus White-breasted Woodswallow 1 2009 Artamus minor Little Woodswallow <1 1976 Artamus personatus Masked Woodswallow <1 2007 Artamus superciliosus White-browed Woodswallow <1 2009 Cracticus nigrogularis Pied Butcherbird 2 2010 Cracticus quoyi Black Butcherbird <1 1991 Cracticus torquatus Grey Butcherbird 2 2010 Gymnorhina tibicen Australian Magpie 2 2010 Strepera fuliginosa Black Currawong <1 1994 Strepera graculina Pied Currawong 5 2010 Strepera versicolor Grey Currawong <1 2005

Atrichornithidae Scrub-birds (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Atrichornis rufescens Rufous Scrub-bird 9 2010

Burhinidae Thicknees (Stone- (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Curlews) Burhinus grallarius Bush Stone-curlew 1 2010 Esacus neglectus Beach Stone-curlew <1 2009

Cacatuidae Cockatoos (9 out of 14 species in Australia) Cacatua galerita Sulphur-crested Cockatoo 3 2010 Cacatua sanguinea Little Corella 1 2009 Cacatua tenuirostris Long-billed Corella 3 2010 Callocephalon fimbriatum Gang-gang Cockatoo 5 2010 Calyptorhynchus banksii Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo <1 1982 Calyptorhynchus funereus Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo 6 2010 Calyptorhynchus lathami Glossy Black-Cockatoo 12 2010 Eolophus roseicapillus Galah 2 2010 Nymphicus hollandicus Cockatiel <1 2000

Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Trillers (7 out of 8 species in Australia) and Minivets Coracina lineata Barred Cuckoo-shrike <1 1994 Coracina maxima Ground Cuckoo-shrike <1 1994 Coracina novaehollandiae Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike 2 2010 Coracina papuensis White-bellied Cuckoo-shrike 2 2009 Coracina tenuirostris Cicadabird 8 2009 Lalage leucomela Varied Triller <1 2002 Lalage tricolor White-winged Triller 1 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 11 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Caprimulgidae Nightjars (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Caprimulgus macrurus Large-tailed Nightjar <1 1992 Eurostopodus mystacalis White-throated Nightjar 9 2010

Casuariidae Cassowary and Emus (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dromaius novaehollandiae Emu <1 2009

Centropodidae Pheasant Coucal (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Centropus phasianinus Pheasant Coucal 3 2010

Charadriidae Plovers, Dotterels and (13 out of 15 species in Australia) Lapwings Charadrius bicinctus Double-banded Plover 3 2010 Charadrius hiaticula Ringed Plover 19 1967 Charadrius leschenaultii Greater Sand Plover 1 1994 Charadrius mongolus Lesser Sand Plover 3 2010 Charadrius ruficapillus Red-capped Plover 1 2010 Charadrius veredus Oriental Plover 1 1991 Elseyornis melanops Black-fronted Dotterel 1 2009 Erythrogonys cinctus Red-kneed Dotterel 1 2005 Pluvialis fulva Pacific Golden Plover 3 2007 Pluvialis squatarola Grey Plover 2 2005 Thinornis rubricollis Hooded dotterel <1 2002 Vanellus miles Masked Lapwing 3 2010 Vanellus tricolor Banded Lapwing <1 2007

Ciconiidae Black-necked Stork (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus Black-necked Stork 3 2009

Climacteridae Treecreepers (4 out of 6 species in Australia) Climacteris affinis White-browed Treecreeper <1 2001 Climacteris erythrops Red-browed Treecreeper 8 2008 Climacteris picumnus Brown Treecreeper 2 2010 Cormobates leucophaeus White-throated Treecreeper 6 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 12 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Columbidae Pigeons and Doves (14 out of 23 species in Australia) Chalcophaps indica Emerald Dove 6 2009 Columba leucomela White-headed Pigeon 14 2010 Geopelia cuneata Diamond Dove <1 2006 Geopelia humeralis Bar-shouldered Dove 3 2010 Geopelia striata Peaceful Dove 2 2009 Leucosarcia melanoleuca Wonga Pigeon 10 2003 Lopholaimus antarcticus Topknot Pigeon 11 2010 Macropygia amboinensis Brown Cuckoo-Dove 12 2010 Ocyphaps lophotes Crested Pigeon 2 2010 Phaps chalcoptera Common Bronzewing 2 2009 Phaps elegans Brush Bronzewing 3 2010 Ptilinopus magnificus Wompoo Fruit-Dove 7 2009 Ptilinopus regina Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove 1 2008 Ptilinopus superbus Superb Fruit-Dove 3 2009

Coraciidae Dollarbird (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Eurystomus orientalis Dollarbird 5 2010

Corcoracidae Australasian Mud- (2 out of 2 species in Australia) nesters Corcorax melanorhamphos White-winged Chough 3 2010 Struthidea cinerea Apostlebird <1 2008

Corvidae Crows and Jays (5 out of 5 species in Australia) Corvus bennetti Little Crow <1 1951 Corvus coronoides Australian Raven 2 2010 Corvus mellori Little Raven 1 2008 Corvus orru Torresian Crow 1 2009 Corvus tasmanicus Forest Raven 5 2004

Cuculidae Cuckoos (11 out of 12 species in Australia) Cacomantis flabelliformis Fan-tailed Cuckoo 5 2010 Cacomantis pallidus Pallid Cuckoo 2 2009 Cacomantis variolosus Brush Cuckoo 6 2010 Chrysococcyx basalis Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo 2 2009 Chrysococcyx lucidus Shining Bronze-Cuckoo 5 2009 Chrysococcyx minutillus Little Bronze-Cuckoo <1 2003 Chrysococcyx osculans Black-eared Cuckoo 1 2010 Chrysococcyx russatus Gould's Bronze-cuckoo 1 1990 Cuculus saturatus Oriental Cuckoo 3 2005 Eudynamys scolopacea Common Koel 7 2010 Scythrops novaehollandiae Channel-billed Cuckoo 8 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 13 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dicaeidae Flower-peckers (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dicaeum hirundinaceum Mistletoebird 2 2009

Dicruridae Fan-tails, Drongos and (13 out of 23 species in Australia) Monarchs Dicrurus bracteatus Spangled Drongo 2 2009 Grallina cyanoleuca Magpie-lark 2 2010 Monarcha leucotis White-eared Monarch <1 2006 Monarcha melanopsis Black-faced Monarch 11 2010 Myiagra cyanoleuca Satin Flycatcher 4 2009 Myiagra inquieta Restless Flycatcher 2 2008 Myiagra rubecula Leaden Flycatcher 4 2010 Myiagra ruficollis Broad-billed Flycatcher <1 1991 Rhipidura albiscapa Grey Fantail 6 2010 Rhipidura fuliginosa New Zealand Fantail 3 2003 Rhipidura leucophrys Willie Wagtail 1 2010 Rhipidura rufifrons Rufous Fantail 7 2010 Symposiachrus trivirgatus Spectacled Monarch 6 2009

Diomedeidae Albatrosses (4 out of 5 species in Australia) Diomedea exulans Wandering Albatross Vulnerable 5 2005 Thalassarche cauta Shy Albatross 2 2009 Thalassarche chrysostoma Grey-headed Albatross Vulnerable 4 2000 Thalassarche melanophris Black-browed Albatross 5 2001

Estrildidae Grass Finches (8 out of 18 species in Australia) Lonchura castaneothorax Chestnut-breasted Mannikin, Chestnut-bre 3 2007 Neochmia modesta Plum-headed Finch 2 2000 Neochmia phaeton Crimson Finch <1 1993 Neochmia temporalis Red-browed Finch 7 2010 Stagonopleura bella Beautiful Firetail <1 2002 Stagonopleura guttata Diamond Firetail 4 2010 Taeniopygia bichenovii Double-barred Finch 4 2010 Taeniopygia guttata Zebra Finch <1 2008

Eupetidae Whipbirds, Quail- (3 out of 9 species in Australia) thrushes and Jewel- babblers Cinclosoma punctatum Spotted Quail-thrush 8 2010 Psophodes cristatus Chirruping Wedgebill <1 2001 Psophodes olivaceus Eastern Whipbird 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 14 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Falconidae Falcons and Kestrels (6 out of 6 species in Australia) Falco berigora Brown Falcon 1 2009 Falco cenchroides Nankeen Kestrel 2 2010 Falco hypoleucos Grey Falcon <1 1995 Falco longipennis Australian Hobby 2 2009 Falco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon 3 2009 Falco subniger Black Falcon <1 2004

Fregatidae Frigatebirds (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Fregata ariel Lesser Frigatebird 3 2000 Fregata minor Great Frigatebird <1 1992

Glareolidae Pratincoles (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Glareola maldivarum Oriental Pratincole <1 1975

Haematopodidae Oystercatchers (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Haematopus fuliginosus Sooty Oystercatcher 2 2010 Haematopus longirostris Pied Oystercatcher 2 2010

Hirundinidae Swallows and Martins (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Cheramoeca leucosternus White-backed Swallow 1 2010 Hirundo neoxena Welcome Swallow 2 2010 Hirundo rustica Barn Swallow 3 1994 Petrochelidon ariel Fairy Martin 2 2009 Petrochelidon nigricans Tree Martin 2 2010

Hydrobatidae Storm-petrels (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Garrodia nereis Grey-backed Storm-Petrel 5 1972 Pelagodroma marina White-faced Storm-Petrel 3 1999

Jacanidae Jacanas (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Irediparra gallinacea Comb-crested Jacana 2 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 15 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skuas and (15 out of 18 species in Australia) Jaegers Chlidonias hybridus Whiskered Tern <1 2006 Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae Silver Gull 2 2010 Gelochelidon nilotica Gull-billed Tern 1 2010 Gygis alba White Tern 11 1999 Larus dominicanus Kelp Gull 4 2000 Larus pacificus Pacific Gull <1 2001 Onychoprion anaethetus Bridled Tern <1 1999 Onychoprion fuscata Sooty Tern 3 2001 Procelsterna cerulea Grey Ternlet 6 1971 Sterna albifrons Little Tern 4 2010 Sterna bengalensis Lesser Crested Tern <1 1999 Sterna caspia Caspian Tern 2 2007 Sterna hirundo Common Tern 5 2010 Sterna striata White-fronted Tern 6 2001 Thalasseus bergii Crested Tern 2 2009

Maluridae Fairy-wrens and (6 out of 22 species in Australia) Grasswrens Malurus cyaneus Superb Fairy-wren 5 2010 Malurus lamberti Variegated Fairy-wren 3 2010 Malurus leucopterus White-winged Fairy-wren <1 1955 Malurus melanocephalus Red-backed Fairy-wren <1 2009 Stipiturus malachurus Southern Emu-wren 6 2009 Stipiturus mallee Mallee Emu-wren Vulnerable 2 2002

Megapodiidae Mound-builders (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Alectura lathami Australian Brush-turkey 7 2009 Leipoa ocellata Malleefowl Vulnerable <1 1989 Megapodius reinwardt Orange-footed Scrubfowl <1 1999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 16 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Meliphagidae Honeyeaters and (37 out of 72 species in Australia) Australian Chats Acanthagenys rufogularis Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater <1 2010 Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris Eastern Spinebill 7 2010 Anthochaera carunculata Red Wattlebird 3 2010 Anthochaera chrysoptera Little Wattlebird 5 2010 Certhionyx variegatus Pied Honeyeater <1 1991 Entomyzon cyanotis Blue-faced Honeyeater 2 2010 Epthianura albifrons White-fronted Chat <1 2010 Epthianura tricolor Crimson Chat <1 1983 Gliciphila melanops Tawny-crowned Honeyeater 2 2007 Grantiella picta Painted Honeyeater 4 2009 Lichenostomus chrysops Yellow-faced Honeyeater 6 2010 Lichenostomus cratitius Purple-gaped Honeyeater <1 1991 Lichenostomus fuscus Fuscous Honeyeater 5 2009 Lichenostomus leucotis White-eared Honeyeater 3 2010 Lichenostomus melanops Yellow-tufted Honeyeater 6 2009 Lichenostomus ornatus Yellow-plumed Honeyeater <1 1996 Lichenostomus penicillatus White-plumed Honeyeater 2 2009 Lichenostomus virescens Singing Honeyeater <1 1995 Lichmera indistincta Brown Honeyeater <1 2009 Manorina flavigula Yellow-throated Miner <1 1993 Manorina melanocephala Noisy Miner 4 2010 Manorina melanophrys Bell Miner 16 2010 Meliphaga lewinii Lewin's Honeyeater 9 2010 Melithreptus albogularis White-throated Honeyeater <1 1989 Melithreptus brevirostris Brown-headed Honeyeater 3 2009 Melithreptus gularis Black-chinned Honeyeater 2 2010 Melithreptus lunatus White-naped Honeyeater 6 2010 Myzomela sanguinolenta Scarlet Honeyeater 10 2009 Philemon citreogularis Little Friarbird 1 2008 Philemon corniculatus Noisy Friarbird 5 2010 Phylidonyris nigra White-cheeked Honeyeater 9 2009 Phylidonyris novaehollandiae New Holland Honeyeater 3 2010 Phylidonyris pyrrhoptera Crescent Honeyeater 1 2007 Plectorhyncha lanceolata Striped Honeyeater 3 2009 Purnella albifrons White-fronted Honeyeater <1 2001 Sugomel niger Black Honeyeater <1 1982 Xanthomyza phrygia Regent Honeyeater Endangered 9 2010

Menuridae Lyrebirds (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Menura alberti Albert's Lyrebird 1 Menura novaehollandiae Superb Lyrebird 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 17 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Meropidae Rainbow Bee-eater (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater 2 2010

Motacillidae Pipits and Wagtails (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Anthus australis Australian Pipit 2 2009 Motacilla flava Yellow Wagtail 2 2002 Motacilla tschutschensis Eastern Yellow Wagtail 25 2000

Muscicapidae Old World Flycatchers (2 out of 6 species in Australia) and Thrushes Zoothera heinei Russet-tailed Thrush 6 2004 Zoothera lunulata Bassian Thrush 6 2009

Nectariniidae Sunbirds and (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Spiderhunters Nectarinia jugularis Olive-backed Sunbird <1 1986

Neosittidae Australian Sitella (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Daphoenositta chrysoptera Varied Sittella 3 2010

Oriolidae Old World Orioles and (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Figbirds Oriolus sagittatus Olive-backed Oriole 4 2010 Sphecotheres vieilloti Australasian Figbird 4 2009

Orthonychidae Logrunners (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Orthonyx temminckii Logrunner 15 2009

Pachycephalidae Whistlers, Shrike- (7 out of 16 species in Australia) thrushes and Allies Colluricincla harmonica Grey Shrike-thrush 2 2010 Colluricincla megarhyncha Little Shrike-thrush <1 1995 Falcunculus frontatus Eastern Shrike-tit 5 2003 Oreoica gutturalis Crested Bellbird <1 2001 Pachycephala olivacea Olive Whistler 3 2004 Pachycephala pectoralis Golden Whistler 4 2010 Pachycephala rufiventris Rufous Whistler 2 2010

Paradisaeidae Birds-of-Paradise (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Ptiloris paradiseus Paradise Riflebird 11 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 18 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Pardalotidae Pardalotes (3 out of 4 species in Australia) Pardalotus punctatus Spotted Pardalote 4 2010 Pardalotus rubricatus Red-browed Pardalote <1 1994 Pardalotus striatus Striated Pardalote 2 2009

Pedionomidae Plains-wanderer (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Pedionomus torquatus Plains-wanderer Vulnerable <1 1975

Pelecanidae Pelicans (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Pelecanus conspicillatus Australian Pelican 2 2010

Petroicidae Australasian Robins (11 out of 23 species in Australia) Eopsaltria australis Eastern Yellow Robin 6 2010 Eopsaltria griseogularis Western Yellow Robin <1 2001 Melanodryas cucullata Hooded Robin 1 2010 Microeca fascinans Jacky Winter 3 2009 Petroica boodang Scarlet Robin 4 2010 Petroica goodenovii Red-capped Robin <1 2009 Petroica multicolor Pacific Robin 2 2001 Petroica phoenicea Flame Robin 2 2010 Petroica rodinogaster Pink Robin <1 1991 Petroica rosea Rose Robin 10 2009 Tregellasia capito Pale-yellow Robin 6 2007

Phaethonitidae Tropicbirds (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Phaethon lepturus White-tailed Tropicbird 3 1978 Phaethon rubricauda Redtailed Tropicbird 4 2001

Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants and Shags (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Microcarbo melanoleucos Little Pied Cormorant 2 2010 Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant 3 2010 Phalacrocorax fuscescens Black-faced Cormorant <1 1994 Phalacrocorax sulcirostris Little Black Cormorant 2 2009 Phalacrocorax varius Pied Cormorant 2 2009

Phasianidae Quail, Fowl and Allies (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Coturnix pectoralis Stubble Quail 2 2008 Coturnix ypsilophora Brown Quail 3 2009 Excalfactoria chinensis King Quail 4 2000

Pittidae Pittas (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Pitta versicolor Noisy Pitta 6 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 19 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Podargidae Frogmouths (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Podargus strigoides Tawny Frogmouth 4 2010

Podicipedidae Grebes (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Podiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe 2 2009 Poliocephalus poliocephalus Hoary-headed Grebe 1 2009 Tachybaptus novaehollandiae Australasian Grebe 2 2009

Pomatostomidae Australasian Babblers (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Pomatostomus superciliosus White-browed Babbler <1 2010 Pomatostomus temporalis Grey-crowned Babbler 2 2010

Procellariidae Fulmars, Petrels, Prions (18 out of 22 species in Australia) and Shearwaters Ardenna bulleri Buller's Shearwater 6 1997 Ardenna carneipes Flesh-footed Shearwater 9 2006 Ardenna grisea Sooty Shearwater 9 2001 Ardenna pacificus Wedge-tailed Shearwater 10 2010 Ardenna tenuirostris Short-tailed Shearwater 5 2010 Daption capense Cape Petrel 1 1999 Macronectes giganteus Southern Giant-Petrel Endangered 3 2007 Macronectes halli Northern Giant-Petrel Vulnerable 2 2000 Pachyptila desolata Antarctic Prion 3 1999 Pachyptila turtur Fairy Prion Vulnerable 4 2000 Pachyptila vittata Broad-billed Prion 2 1973 Pelecanoides urinatrix Common Diving-Petrel 1 2000 Pterodroma lessonii White-headed Petrel 2 1972 Pterodroma leucoptera Gould's Petrel Endangered 13 2009 Pterodroma macroptera Great-winged Petrel 4 1998 Pterodroma neglecta Kermadec Petrel 10 1968 Pterodroma solandri Providence Petrel 7 1998 Puffinus assimilis Little Shearwater 2 1997

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 20 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Psittacidae Parrots (15 out of 39 species in Australia) Alisterus scapularis Australian King-Parrot 9 2010 Aprosmictus erythropterus Red-winged Parrot <1 2007 Barnardius zonarius Australian Ringneck <1 1999 Glossopsitta concinna Musk Lorikeet 5 2010 Glossopsitta pusilla Little Lorikeet 7 2010 Lathamus discolor Swift Parrot Endangered 6 2009 Melopsittacus undulatus Budgerigar <1 2001 Neophema pulchella Turquoise Parrot 9 2010 Northiella haematogaster Bluebonnet <1 2000 Platycercus adscitus Pale-headed Rosella <1 2003 Platycercus elegans Crimson Rosella 6 2010 Platycercus eximius Eastern Rosella 6 2010 Psephotus haematonotus Red-rumped Parrot 3 2009 Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus Scaly-breasted Lorikeet 4 2010 Trichoglossus haematodus Rainbow Lorikeet 2 2010

Ptilonorhynchidae Bowerbirds (3 out of 9 species in Australia) Ailuroedus crassirostris Green Catbird 14 2010 Ptilonorhynchus violaceus Satin Bowerbird 12 2010 Sericulus chrysocephalus Regent Bowerbird 17 2010

Rallidae Crakes, Moorhens, (9 out of 16 species in Australia) Rails and Allies Fulica atra Eurasian Coot 2 2009 Gallinula tenebrosa Dusky Moorhen 5 2009 Gallinula ventralis Black-tailed Native-hen <1 2001 Gallirallus philippensis Buff-banded Rail 3 2009 Lewinia pectoralis Lewin's Rail 5 2008 Porphyrio porphyrio Purple Swamphen 4 2009 Porzana fluminea Australian Spotted Crake 1 2002 Porzana pusilla Baillon's Crake 3 2005 Porzana tabuensis Spotless Crake 2 2005

Recurvirostridae Stilts and Avocet (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Cladorhynchus leucocephalus Banded Stilt <1 2002 Himantopus himantopus Black-winged Stilt 1 2010 Recurvirostra novaehollandiae Red-necked Avocet <1 2006

Rostratulidae Painted Snipe (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Rostratula benghalensis Painted Snipe Vulnerable 1 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 21 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Scolopacidae Waders (Snipe, (25 out of 31 species in Australia) Godwits, Curlew, Sandpipers and Allies) Actitis hypoleucos Common Sandpiper 1 2005 Arenaria interpres Ruddy Turnstone 2 2002 Calidris acuminata Sharp-tailed Sandpiper 2 2010 Calidris alba Sanderling 2 2002 Calidris canutus Red Knot 3 2007 Calidris ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper 2 2010 Calidris melanotos Pectoral Sandpiper 3 2007 Calidris ruficollis Red-necked Stint 2 2010 Calidris subminuta Long-toed Stint <1 1980 Calidris tenuirostris Great Knot 2 2010 Gallinago hardwickii Latham's Snipe 3 2009 Heteroscelus brevipes Grey-tailed Tattler 3 2006 Heteroscelus incanus Wandering Tattler 2 1980 Limicola falcinellus Broad-billed Sandpiper 3 2004 Limnodromus semipalmatus Asian Dowitcher 4 1988 Limosa lapponica Bar-tailed Godwit 3 2010 Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit 3 2010 Numenius madagascariensis Eastern Curlew 3 2010 Numenius minutus Little Curlew <1 1991 Numenius phaeopus Whimbrel 2 2010 Philomachus pugnax Ruff 2 2002 Tringa glareola Wood Sandpiper 1 2001 Tringa nebularia Common Greenshank 1 2010 Tringa stagnatilis Marsh Sandpiper 2 2010 Xenus cinereus Terek Sandpiper 3 2010

Spheniscidae Penguins (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Eudyptula minor Little Penguin 3 2008

Strigidae Hawk-type Owls (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Ninox connivens Barking Owl 3 2009 Ninox novaeseelandiae Southern Boobook 3 2010 Ninox strenua Powerful Owl 10 2010

Sulidae Boobies and Gannets (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Morus serrator Australasian Gannet 5 2008 Sula dactylatra Masked Booby 2 1987 Sula leucogaster Brown Booby <1 1990

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 22 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sylviidae Old World Warblers (6 out of 9 species in Australia) Acrocephalus australis Australian Reed-Warbler 3 2009 Cincloramphus cruralis Brown Songlark <1 2009 Cincloramphus mathewsi Rufous Songlark 1 2009 Cisticola exilis Golden-headed Cisticola 3 2009 Megalurus gramineus Little Grassbird 2 2009 Megalurus timoriensis Tawny Grassbird 5 2009

Threskiornithidae Ibis and Spoonbills (5 out of 5 species in Australia) Platalea flavipes Yellow-billed Spoonbill 2 2008 Platalea regia Royal Spoonbill 3 2009 Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis 1 2007 Threskiornis molucca Australian White Ibis 2 2010 Threskiornis spinicollis Straw-necked Ibis 2 2009

Turnicidae Button-quail (5 out of 7 species in Australia) Turnix maculosa Red-backed Button-quail <1 1981 Turnix melanogaster Black-breasted Button-quail Vulnerable <1 1988 Turnix pyrrhothorax Red-chested Button-quail 2 2001 Turnix varia Painted Button-quail 4 2009 Turnix velox Little Button-quail <1 2001

Tytonidae Barn-type Owls (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Tyto alba Barn Owl 1 2005 Tyto capensis Grass Owl 5 2002 Tyto javanica Barn Owl 7 2009 Tyto novaehollandiae Masked Owl 10 2010 Tyto tenebricosa Sooty Owl 11 2009

Zosteropidae White-eyes (Silvereyes) (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Zosterops lateralis Silvereye 4 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 23 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Mammalia Acrobatidae Feathertailed Gliders (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Acrobates pygmaeus Feathertail glider 8 2010

Burramyidae Pygmy-possums (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Cercartetus nanus Eastern pygmy-possum 4 2007

Dasyuridae Dasyurids (Quolls, (10 out of 55 species in Australia) Antechinus, Dunnarts and Allies) Antechinus flavipes Yellow-footed antechinus 5 2009 Antechinus stuartii Brown antechinus 12 2010 Antechinus swainsonii Dusky antechinus 6 2009 Dasyurus maculatus Spotted-tailed quoll Vulnerable 13 2010 Dasyurus viverrinus Eastern quoll <1 1992 Phascogale tapoatafa Brush-tailed phascogale 8 2009 Planigale maculata Common planigale 1 2003 Planigale tenuirostris Narrow-nosed planigale <1 2008 Sminthopsis crassicaudata Fat-tailed dunnart <1 Sminthopsis murina Common dunnart 7 2010

Emballonuridae Sheath-tailed Bats (1 out of 8 species in Australia) Saccolaimus flaviventris Yellow-bellied sheathtail-bat 3 2010

Macropodidae Wallabies, Kangaroos (9 out of 41 species in Australia) and Tree-kangaroos Macropus giganteus Eastern grey kangaroo 4 2010 Macropus parma Parma wallaby 39 2010 Macropus robustus Common wallaroo 3 2010 Macropus rufogriseus Red-necked wallaby 9 2010 Petrogale assimilis Allied rock-wallaby 6 Petrogale penicillata Brush-tailed rock-wallaby Vulnerable 15 2009 Thylogale stigmatica Red-legged pademelon 9 2005 Thylogale thetis Red-necked pademelon 24 2010 Wallabia bicolor Swamp wallaby 6 2010

Molossidae Free-tailed Bats (6 out of 11 species in Australia) Chaerephon jobensis Northern Freetail Bat, Northern Mastiff Bat <1 Mormopterus Inland Freetail Bat (Planiceps Big Penis) 8 2009 (big penis) Mormopterus loriae Little Northern Freetail Bat 13 2000 Mormopterus norfolkensis Eastern little mastiff-bat 28 2010 Mormopterus planiceps Little mastiff-bat 3 2008 Tadarida australis White-striped Freetail Bat, White-striped 7 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 24 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Muridae Rats and Mice (10 out of 60 species in Australia) Hydromys chrysogaster Water-rat 3 2009 Mastacomys fuscus Broad-toothed Rat 2 2007 Melomys cervinipes Fawn-footed melomys 4 2003 Pseudomys gracilicaudatus Eastern Chestnut mouse 4 2009 Pseudomys novaehollandiae New Holland mouse Vulnerable 35 2009 Pseudomys oralis Hastings River mouse Endangered 9 2009 Rattus fuscipes Bush Rat 7 2010 Rattus leucopus Cape York rat 3 Rattus lutreolus Swamp Rat 7 2010 Rattus villosissimus Long-haired rat <1

Ornithorhynchidae Platypus (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Ornithorhynchus anatinus Platypus 8 2010

Otariidae Eared Seals (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Arctocephalus tropicalis Subantarctic fur-seal Vulnerable 5 2008 Neophoca cinerea Australian sea-lion Vulnerable <1 1989

Peramelidae Bandicoots and Spiny (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Bandicoot Isoodon macrourus Northern brown bandicoot 9 2010 Perameles nasuta Long-nosed bandicoot 10 2010

Petauridae Wrist-winged Gliders, (3 out of 6 species in Australia) Striped Possum and Leadbeaters Possum Petaurus australis Yellow-bellied glider 9 2010 Petaurus breviceps Sugar glider 7 2010 Petaurus norfolcensis Squirrel glider 11 2010

Phalangeridae Brushtail Possums, (2 out of 6 species in Australia) Cuscuses and Scaly- tailed Possum Trichosurus caninus Mountain brushtail possum 13 2009 Trichosurus vulpecula Common brushtail possum 5 2010

Phascolarctidae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Phascolarctos cinereus Koala 7 2010

Phocidae True Seals (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Hydrurga leptonyx Leopard seal 5 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 25 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Potoroidae Pottoroos, Bettongs (2 out of 11 species in Australia) and the Musky Rat Kangaroo Aepyprymnus rufescens Rufous bettong 1 2004 Potorous tridactylus Long-nosed potoroo 8 2006

Pseudocheiridae Ring-tailed Possums (2 out of 7 species in Australia) and Greater Glider Petauroides volans Greater glider 7 2009 Pseudocheirus peregrinus Common ringtail possum 7 2010

Pteropodidae Fruit-bats and Allies (4 out of 11 species in Australia) Pteropus alecto Black flying-fox <1 2009 Pteropus poliocephalus Grey-headed flying-fox Vulnerable 16 2010 Pteropus scapulatus Little red flying-fox 3 2010 Syconycteris australis Common blossom-bat, Eastern Blossom 2 1996

Rhinolophidae Horseshoe Bats (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Rhinolophus megaphyllus Eastern Horsehoe Bat 14 2010

Tachyglossidae Echidna (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Tachyglossus aculeatus Short-beaked Echidna 5 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 26 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vespertilionidae Vespertilionid Bats (20 out of 37 species in Australia) Chalinolobus dwyeri Large pied bat Vulnerable 24 2010 Chalinolobus gouldii Gould's wattled bat 5 2010 Chalinolobus morio Chocolate wattled bat 8 2010 Falsistrellus tasmaniensis Eastern false pipistrelle 11 2010 Kerivoula papuensis Golden-tipped Bat 24 2009 Miniopterus australis Little bent-wing bat 13 2010 Miniopterus schreibersii Bent-wing Bat Conservation 12 2010 dependent Myotis adversus Large-footed myotis 13 2010 Nyctophilus corbeni Corben's Long-eared Bat Vulnerable 9 2005 Nyctophilus geoffroyi Lesser long-eared bat 4 2009 Nyctophilus gouldi Gould's long-eared bat 10 2010 Scoteanax rueppellii Greater Broad-nosed Bat 18 2010 Scotorepens balstoni Inland Broad-nosed Bat 5 2009 Scotorepens greyii Little Broad-nosed Bat <1 2000 Scotorepens orion South-eastern Broad-nosed Bat 18 2010 Vespadelus darlingtoni Large Forest Bat 9 2010 Vespadelus pumilus Eastern Forest Bat 13 2010 Vespadelus regulus Southern Forest Bat 7 2010 Vespadelus troughtoni Eastern Cave Bat 20 2010 Vespadelus vulturnus Little Forest Bat 10 2010

Vombatidae (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Vombatus ursinus Common wombat 10 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 27 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Reptilia Agamidae Dragon lizards (7 out of 70 species in Australia) Amphibolurus muricatus Jacky Lizard 12 2010 Amphibolurus nobbi Nobby 2 2006 Hypsilurus spinipes Southern Angle-headed Dragon 28 2008 Physignathus lesueurii Eastern Water Dragon 11 2010 Pogona barbata Bearded Dragon 6 2010 Pogona vitticeps Bearded Dragon <1 Rankinia diemensis Mountain Heath Dragon 7 2006

Boidae Pythons (1 out of 14 species in Australia) Morelia spilota Python 7 2010

Chelidae Side-necked Tortoises (4 out of 26 species in Australia) Chelodina longicollis Long-necked Turtle 10 2010 Elseya latisternum Saw-shelled turtle <1 1995 Elseya purvisi Turtle 100 1986 Emydura macquarii Murray Turtle <1 2006

Colubridae Rear fang snakes (2 out of 10 species in Australia) Boiga irregularis Brown Tree Snake 1 2005 Dendrelaphis punctulata Green Tree Snake 4 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 28 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Elapidae Front fang snakes (25 out of 90 species in Australia) Acanthophis antarcticus Common Death Adder 3 2007 Austrelaps ramsayi Highland Copperhead 2 1997 Austrelaps superbus Lowland Copperhead <1 1981 Brachyurophis australis Coral Snake <1 1961 Cacophis krefftii Dwarf-crowned Snake 13 2009 Cacophis squamulosus Golden-crowned Snake 16 2010 Cryptophis nigrescens Eastern Small-eyed Snake 6 2008 Demansia psammophis Yellow-faced Whipsnake 4 2010 Drysdalia coronoides White-lipped Snake 1 1998 Furina diadema Red-naped Snake 8 2009 Furina ornata Orange-naped Snake <1 2002 Hemiaspis signata Black-bellied Swamp Snake 15 2010 Hoplocephalus bitorquatus Pale-headed Snake 3 1998 Hoplocephalus bungaroides Broad-headed Snake Vulnerable 4 2005 Hoplocephalus stephensii Stephens' Banded Snake 23 2010 Notechis scutatus Tiger Snake 3 2009 Parasuta dwyeri Dwyers Snake 1 1997 Parasuta spectabilis Mallee Black-headed Snake 1 2002 Pseudechis australis King Brown Snake <1 1995 Pseudechis guttatus Spotted Black Snake 3 2005 Pseudechis porphyriacus Red-bellied Black Snake 10 2010 Pseudonaja textilis Eastern Brown Snake 4 2010 Suta suta Curl Snake <1 Tropidechis carinatus Rough-scaled snake 7 2008 Vermicella annulata Bandy Bandy 6 2010

Gekkonidae Geckos (7 out of 114 species in Australia) Diplodactylus vittatus Eastern Stone Gecko 4 2008 Oedura lesueurii Lesuer"s Velvet Gecko 18 2009 Oedura robusta Robust Velvet Gecko 9 2009 Oedura tryoni Southern Spotted Velvet Gecko <1 Phyllurus platurus Southern Leaf-tailed Gecko 27 2010 Saltuarius swaini Swains Leaf-tailed Gecko 16 2008 Underwoodisaurus milii Thick-tailed Gecko 3 2009

Pygopodidae Legless lizards (4 out of 38 species in Australia) Aprasia parapulchella Pink-tailed Worm Lizard Vulnerable 3 2000 Delma plebeia Legless-lizard 12 2008 Lialis burtonis Burtons Legless Lizard 2 2009 Pygopus lepidopodus Common Scaly-foot 4 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 29 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Scincidae Skinks (52 out of 393 species in Australia) Acritoscincus duperreyi Eastern Three-lined Skink <1 1995 Acritoscincus platynotum Red-throated Skink 9 2009 Anomalopus leuckartii Leuckarts Worm-skink 10 2009 Anomalopus swansoni Swansons Worm-skink 81 2009 Anomalopus verreauxi Verreauxs Worm-skink <1 Calyptotis ruficauda Red-tailed Hidden-eared Skink 30 2009 Carlia foliorum Tree-base Litter-Skink 5 2009 Carlia schmeltzii Robust Rainbow-skink <1 1981 Carlia tetradactyla Four-toed Rainbow-skink 18 2010 Carlia vivax Tussock Rainbow-skink <1 2005 Cryptoblepharus australis Inland Snake-eyed Skink <1 Cryptoblepharus virgatus Cream-striped Fence-skink 4 2008 Ctenotus robustus Robust Comb-eared Skink 5 2010 Ctenotus taeniolatus Copper-tailed Comb-eared Skink 8 2010 Ctenotus uber Many-spotted Comb-eared Skink <1 Cyclodomorphus casuarinae She-oak skink 3 Cyclodomorphus gerrardii Pink-tongue Skink 5 2000 Cyclodomorphus michaeli Mainland She-oak Skink 31 2010 Egernia cunninghami Cunninghams Rock Skink 6 2008 Egernia major Land Mullet 6 2002 Egernia mcpheei Skink 17 2009 Egernia saxatilis Black Rock Skink <1 1996 Egernia striolata Tree Skink 5 2009 Eulamprus heatwolei Heatwoles Water Skink 5 2005 Eulamprus kosciuskoi Alpine Water Skink 21 2010 Eulamprus murrayi Murrays Rainforest Skink 18 2009 Eulamprus quoyii Eastern Water Skink 14 2010 Eulamprus tenuis Barred-sided Skink 10 2010 Eulamprus tympanum Highland Water Skink 2 2005 Hemiergis decresiensis Three-toed Earless-skink 3 2009 Lampropholis amicula Friendly Sun-skink 5 2002 Lampropholis caligula Montane Sun-skink 69 2000 Lampropholis delicata Garden Sun-skink 10 2010 Lampropholis elongata Elongated Sun-skink 50 1997 Lampropholis guichenoti Guichenots Sun-skink 6 2009 Lerista bougainvillii Bougainvilles Slider 3 2006 Lerista punctatovittata Slider <1 Liopholis modesta Eastern Ranges Rock-skink 15 2009 Liopholis whitii White's Skink 7 2009 Menetia greyii Common Dwarf-skink <1 2006 Morethia boulengeri Boulenger's Skink 2 2009 Nannoscincus maccoyi McCoy's Skink <1 Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii Southern Grass Skink 2 2000 Pseudemoia pagenstecheri Tussock Skink 3 1998 Pseudemoia spenceri Spencers Grass Skink <1 2002

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 30 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Saiphos equalis Three-toed Skink 20 2010 Saproscincus challengeri Challenger's Shade-skink 10 2002 Saproscincus mustelinus Weasel Skink 9 2009 Saproscincus rosei Roses Shade-skink 9 1998 Saproscincus spectabilis Gully Shade-skink 13 2008 Tiliqua rugosus Shingleback <1 2002 Tiliqua scincoides Eastern-Blue-Tongued Lizard 5 2010

Typhlopidae Worm-snakes and Blind- (4 out of 40 species in Australia) Snakes Ramphotyphlops bituberculatus Prong-snouted Blind-snake <1 1984 Ramphotyphlops nigrescens Blackish Blind-snake 10 2010 Ramphotyphlops proximus Blind-snake 3 1996 Ramphotyphlops wiedii Wiedis Blind-snake 8 2005

Varanidae Monitors (3 out of 26 species in Australia) Varanus gouldii Sand Monitor <1 2005 Varanus rosenbergi Heath Monitor 3 2007 Varanus varius Lace Monitor 8 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 31 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Invertebrate fauna

Nereididae rag worm (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Australonereis ehlersi 14

Amphipoda Paramelitidae (2 out of 43 species in Australia) Austrocrangonyx barringtonensis 43 1995 Austrocrangonyx hynesi 100 1978

Talitridae sandfleas, (3 out of 29 species in Australia) sandhoppers, landhoppers Agilestia hylaea 17 1993 Arcitalitrus sylvaticus 7 Talitroides topitotum 20 1988

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 32 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Araneae Actinopodidae Two-doored Trapdoor (4 out of 31 species in Australia) Spiders Missulena bradleyi Bradleys Missulena Trapdoor 5 1998 Missulena dipsaca Riverina Missulena Trapdoor 11 1998 Missulena insignis Inland Missulena Trapdoor 1 1979 Missulena occatoria Black Soil Missulena Trapdoor 1 1991

Hexathelidae Funnel-web Spiders (18 out of 75 species in Australia) Atrax robustus Sydney Funnel-web 13 2000 Bymainiella polesoni Polesons Funnel-web 25 1972 Hadronyche ba Gloucester Funnel-web 100 1999 Hadronyche cerberea Funnel-web Spider 17 1996 Hadronyche formidabilis Formidable Funnel-web 26 1997 Hadronyche hu Hunter Valley Funnel-web 81 1998 Hadronyche infensa Central Eastern Funnel-web 2 1996 Hadronyche le Putty Funnel-web 7 1997 Hadronyche ly Mount Vincent Funnel-web 100 1999 Hadronyche maq North Coast Funnel-web 39 2002 Hadronyche mar South-west Funnel-web 7 1984 Hadronyche mas Gosford Funnel-web 50 1997 Hadronyche or Orange Funnel-web 16 1995 Hadronyche valida Border Funnel-web 7 1983 Hadronyche versuta Sandstone Funnel-web 6 1994 Hadronyche wa Funnel-web Spider 27 1993 Paraembolides montisbossi Mount Boss Funnel-web 23 1980 Paraembolides tubrabucca Chichester Funnel-web 79 1993

Idiopidae Trapdoor Spiders (5 out of 153 species in Australia) Aganippe berlandi Berlands Trapdoor 17 1980 Misgolas gracilis Graceful Trapdoor 42 1998 Misgolas hubbardi Hubbards Trapdoor 6 1998 Misgolas melancholicus Sydney Trapdoor 40 1998 Misgolas rapax Hawkesbury Trapdoor 12 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 33 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lycosidae Wolf Spiders (26 out of 149 species in Australia) Allocosa obscurides 92004 Allocosa palabunda <1 1979 Artoria berenice 81998 Artoria lineata 51993 Artoria mckayi 21999 Artoria pruinosa 100 1993 Artoria quadrata 52001 Artoria triangularis 81997 Artoriopsis expolita <1 1978 Artoriopsis melissae 21978 Diahogna hildegardae 25 2000 Hogna crispipes <1 1978 Lycosa godeffroyi 42004 Lycosa leuckartii <1 2003 Orinocosa stirlingae 21971 Orthocosa semicincta 41979 Trochosa tristicula 42008 Venator spenceri 41997 Venatrix australiensis 91993 Venatrix brisbanae 12001 Venatrix furcillata 21978 Venatrix konei 21978 Venatrix ornatula 21981 Venatrix pictiventris 15 2007 Venatrix speciosa 21999 Venonia micarioides 22004

Nemesiidae Funnel-web Spiders (2 out of 227 species in Australia) Aname sp Funnel-web Spider 17 1980 Stanwellia hoggi Hoggs Funnel-web 6 1982

Sparassidae Huntsmen Spiders (5 out of 119 species in Australia) (formerly Heteropodidae) Heteropoda longipes Long-footed Huntsman Spider 50 1988 Isopeda villosa Huntsman Spider 15 2001 Isopedella pessleri Pesslers Huntsman Spider 14 2000 Neosparassus n7 Huntsman Spider 67 2000 Neosparassus punctatus Huntsman Spider 7 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 34 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Basommatophora Ancylidae Freshwater Limpets (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Ferrissia petterdi Freshwater Limpet 2 1997 Ferrissia tasmanicus Freshwater Limpet 1 1993

Glacidorbidae Freshwater Snails (2 out of 23 species in Australia) Glacidorbis hedleyi Hedleys Freshwater Snail 14 2001 Glacidorbis isolatus Freshwater Snail 67 1997

Lymnaeidae Eutrophic Freshwater (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Snails Austropeplea lessoni Lessons Eutrophic Freshwater Snail 6 1997 Austropeplea tormentosa South-east Eutrophic Freshwater Snail <1 1972

Planorbidae Freshwater Snails (6 out of 71 species in Australia) Glyptophysa gibbosa Freshwater Snail 4 2003 Gyraulus 2 Freshwater Snail 100 2000 Gyraulus scottianus Freshwater Snail 3 1993 Gyraulus waterhousei Waterhouses Freshwater Snail 9 1969 Helicorbis australiensis Freshwater Snail 6 1993 Isidorella newcombi Newcombs Freshwater Snail 1 1988

Bivalvia Hyriidae Freshwater Mussels (5 out of 21 species in Australia) Alathyria profuga Freshwater Mussel 72 2003 Hyridella australis Freshwater Mussel 16 2003 Hyridella depressa Freshwater Mussel 13 2003 Hyridella drapeta Freshwater Mussel 28 2003 Velesunio ambiguus Freshwater Mussel <1 1957

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 35 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Caenogastropoda Hydrobiidae Freshwater Operculate (2 out of 330 species in Australia) Snails Jardinella 1 Spring Freshwater Snail 67 1988 Posticobia brazieri Braziers Freshwater Snail 14 2003

Thiaridae Freshwater Horny (1 out of 16 species in Australia) Operculate Snails Thiara balonnensis Balonne Freshwater Snail 5 1988

Truncatellidae Supralittoral (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Calcareous Operculate Snails Truncatella guerinii Supra-littoral Snail 6 1984

Viviparidae Freshwater Subspiral (1 out of 21 species in Australia) Horny Operculate Snails Notopala p Freshwater Snail 3 1984

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 36 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Coleoptera Carabidae Ground Beetles (114 out of 2305 species in Australia) Aenigma iris Lepitid Ground Beetle 22 Agonocheila cribripennis Lepitid Ground Beetle 7 Agonocheila curtula Lepitid Ground Beetle 2 Agonocheila plagiata Lepitid Ground Beetle 33 Agonocheila punctulata Lepitid Ground Beetle 33 Amblytelus curtus Curtuss Psydritid Ground Beetle 2 Amblytelus vittipennis Psydritid Ground Beetle 25 Anatrichis sexstriata Six-striped Ground Beetle 100 Arthropterus brevis Paussinid Ground Beetle 10 Arthropterus piceus Paussinid Ground Beetle 33 Bembidion jacksoniense Jackson's Trechitid Ground Beetle 4 Calosoma schayeri Schayers Ground Beetle 2 Carenum bonellii Bonells Scarititid Ground Beetle 3 Carenum brisbanense Brisbane Scarititid Ground Beetle 2 1993 Carenum dispar Scarititid Ground Beetle 33 Carenum elegans Elegant Scarititid Ground Beetle 5 Carenum interruptum Scarititid Ground Beetle 3 Carenum kingii Kings Scarititid Ground Beetle 100 Carenum marginatum Scarititid Ground Beetle 30 Castelnaudia cyanea Pterostichid Ground Beetle 38 1999 Castelnaudia cyaneotincta Pterostichid Ground Beetle 17 Castelnaudia superba Superb Pterostichid Ground Beetle 8 Catascopus chaudoiri Lepitid Ground Beetle 25 Chlaenius australis Australian Ground Beetle 2 Chlaenius darlingensis Darlingtons Ground Beetle 8 Cicindela semicincta Cicindelinid Ground Beetle 9 Cicindela upsilon Cicindelinid Ground Beetle 5 Clivina basalis Scarititid Ground Beetle 7 Clivina elegans Elegant Scarititid Ground Beetle 25 Clivina procera Scarititid Ground Beetle 10 Clivina robusta Robust Scarititid Ground Beetle 50 Craspedophorus australis Australian Panagaeitid Ground Beetle 22 Cratoferonia phylarchus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 5 Cratoferonia regalis Regal Pterostichid Ground Beetle 29 1984 Cratogaster melas Pterostichid Ground Beetle 11 Cratogaster sulcata Pterostichid Ground Beetle 12 Demetrida grandis Lepitid Ground Beetle 4 Demetrida loweri Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 Demetrida nigricincta Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 Demetrida tweedensis Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 Distipsidera undulata Cicindelinid Ground Beetle 7 Eudalia macleayi Macleays Odacanthid Ground Beetle 20 Eurylychnus cylindricus Cylindrical Ground Beetle 88 1993 Euthenarus bicolor Two-coloured Harpalitid Ground Beetle 44

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 37 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Geoscaptus laevissimus Scarititid Ground Beetle 2 Gnathaphanus pulcher Harpalitid Ground Beetle 7 Helluo costatus Lepitid Ground Beetle 6 Helluonidius cyanipennis Lepitid Ground Beetle 17 Helluonidius latipennis Lepitid Ground Beetle 17 Homethes elegans Elegant Odacanthid Ground Beetle 14 Laccopterum spencei Spences Scarititid Ground Beetle 20 Lacordairia cychroides Ground Beetle 75 1993 Lecanomerus major Harpalitid Ground Beetles 100 Lecanomerus vestigialis Harpalitid Ground Beetles 14 Meonis semistriatus Semi-striped Psydritid Ground Beetle 100 1993 Morion germanus Germans Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 1962 Morion longicollis Pterostichid Ground Beetle 33 Mystropomus subcostatus Paussinid Ground Beetle 21 1993 Notagonum lafertei Lafertes Pterostichid Ground Beetle 14 Notagonum submetallicum Pterostichid Ground Beetle 7 Notiobia melanaria Harpalitid Ground Beetles 10 Notonomus 1 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 Notonomus 3 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 42 1993 Notonomus amabilis Pterostichid Ground Beetle 59 1993 Notonomus angustibasis Pterostichid Ground Beetle 33 1993 Notonomus arthuri Arthurs Pterostichid Ground Beetle 10 Notonomus atrodermis Pterostichid Ground Beetle 25 Notonomus australis Barrington Tops Pterostichid Ground Beetl 69 1993 Notonomus colossus Colossal Pterostichid Ground Beetle 20 1993 Notonomus crenulatus Dorrigo Pterostichid Ground Beetle 29 1958 Notonomus dives Comboyne Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus dyscoloides Pterostichid Ground Beetle 17 Notonomus excisipennis Ourimbah Pterostichid Ground Beetle 67 Notonomus frontevirens Mount Royal Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 1951 Notonomus hedleyi Hedleys Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus hopsoni Hopsons Pterostichid Ground Beetle 67 1958 Notonomus johnstoni Johnstons Pterostichid Ground Beetle 91 1993 Notonomus marginatus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 30 1993 Notonomus planipectus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 20 Notonomus politulus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 4 Notonomus scotti Scotts Pterostichid Ground Beetle 26 Notonomus truncatus Mount Royal Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus variicollis Clyde Mountain Pterostichid Ground Beetl 4 Notonomus violaceus Violet Pterostichid Ground Beetle 18 Pamborus alternans Ground Beetle 13 1993 Pamborus guerinii Ground Beetle 2 1993 Pamborus pradieri Pradiers Ground Beetle 48 1996 Pamborus viridis Ground Beetle 2 1955 Pentagonica vittipennis Odacanthid Ground Beetle 20 Pheropsophus verticalis Ground Beetle 15 Philophloeus immaculatus Lepitid Ground Beetle 7 1987 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 38 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Philoscaphus tuberculatus Scarititid Ground Beetle 3 Platycoelus prolixus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 8 Promecoderus hunteriensis Hunters Ground Beetle 100 Promecoderus nigellus Nigels Ground Beetle 50 Prosopogmus boisduvalii Illawarra Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 Prosopogmus chalybeipennis Pterostichid Ground Beetle 7 Rhytisternus limbatus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 25 Rhytisternus miser Pterostichid Ground Beetle 12 Sarothrocrepis corticalis Masoreitid Ground Beetle 11 Sarothrocrepis fasciata Masoreitid Ground Beetle 20 Sarothrocrepis suavis Masoreitid Ground Beetle 12 Scaraphites rotundipennis Scarititid Ground Beetle 9 Scopodes sigillatus Odacanthid Ground Beetle 25 Siagonyx 1 Ground Beetle 100 1993 Siagonyx blackburni Blackburns Ground Beetle 10 Sphallomorpha albopicta Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 17 Sphallomorpha discoidalis Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 33 Sphallomorpha dubia Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 50 Sphallomorpha nitiduloides Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 15 Tasmanitachoides obliquiceps Trechitid Ground Beetle 100 Trechobembix baldiensis Trechitid Ground Beetle 33 Trichosternus vigorsi Vigors Pterostichid Ground Beetle 20 1993 Trigonothops pacifica Lepitid Ground Beetle 6

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 39 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dytiscidae Dytiscidine Water (36 out of 302 species in Australia) Beetles Allodessus bistrigatus Water Beetle <1 1995 Antiporus gilbertii Gilberts Water Beetle <1 1970 Antiporus wilsoni Wilsons Water Beetle 50 1970 Barretthydrus geminatus Water Beetle 55 1997 Barretthydrus tibialis Water Beetle 9 1997 Batrachomatus daemeli Water Beetle 25 1996 Carabhydrus niger Black Water Beetle 7 1997 Chostonectes sharpi Sharps Water Beetle 16 1997 Copelatus australiae Australian Water Beetle 7 1997 Copelatus glyptus Water Beetle 30 1997 Copelatus melanarius Water Beetle 8 1997 Copelatus punctipennis Water Beetle 17 1997 Copelatus rasilis Water Beetle 9 1997 Hydaticus parallelus Water Beetle 10 1965 Hydaticus pulcher Water Beetle 17 1997 Hydroglyphus godeffroyi Godeffroys Water Beetle <1 1997 Hydroglyphus mastersii Masters Water Beetle 2 1997 Hydrovatus nigrita Water Beetle 4 1997 Hydrovatus opacus Water Beetle 2 1997 Hydrovatus ovalis Oval Water Beetle 1 Hydrovatus rufoniger Water Beetle 2 1997 Laccophilus quadrimaculatus Four-spotted Water Beetle 11 1997 Lancetes lanceolatus Lanceolate Water Beetle 1 Limbodessus compactus Water Beetle 4 1997 Limbodessus gemellus Water Beetle 5 1997 Limbodessus shuckardii Shuckyards Water Beetle 2 1995 Necterosoma penicillatum Water Beetle 3 1997 Necterosoma schmelzi Schmelzs Water Beetle 14 1961 Necterosoma undecimlineatum Water Beetle 2 1995 Platynectes decempunctatus Water Beetle 1 1997 Rhantus suturalis Water Beetle 1 1995 Sternopriscus clavatus 41997 Sternopriscus hansardii Hansards Water Beetle 9 1997 Sternopriscus meadfootii Meadfoots Water Beetle 3 1961 Sternopriscus multimaculatus Multi-spotted Water Beetle 2 1961 Sternopriscus tarsalis Water Beetle 6 1996

Hydrophilidae Water Beetle (5 out of 206 species in Australia) Australocyon calderi Calders Water Beetle 100 1981 Australocyon variegatus Variegated Water Beetle 13 1981 Dactylosternum marginale Terrestrial Beetle 7 1988 Pilocnema nigra Black Terrestrial Beetle 12 1986 Sphaeridium discolor Terrestrial Beetle 29 1981

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 40 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Collothecacea Collothecidae Sessile Wheel Animals (1 out of 15 species in Australia) Collotheca campanulata Sessile Wheel Animal 7

Diptera Asilidae Robber Flies (1 out of 360 species in Australia) Chrysopogon rubidipennis 100 1968

Therevidae Stiletto Flies (21 out of 252 species in Australia) Agapophytus albobasalis 41992 Agapophytus queenslandi 91959 Anabarhynchus apertus 51960 Anabarhynchus barrington 100 1956 Anabarhynchus calceatus 81970 Anabarhynchus fasciatus 41976 Anabarhynchus loneae 81970 Anabarhynchus maritimus 71978 Anabarhynchus mcalpinei 17 1962 Anabarhynchus montanus 31965 Anabarhynchus planifrons 10 1993 Anabarhynchus plumbeoides 31980 Anabarhynchus rossi 40 1963 Anabarhynchus tristis 51962 Bonjeania clamosis 21960 Ectinorhynchus scutellus 33 1976 Johnmannia powerae 20 1992 Laxotela hauseri 33 1976 Nanexila gracilis 20 Pipinnipons fascipennis 41980 Taenogera notatithorax 11

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 41 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eupulmonata Achatinellidae Conical-shelled Land (3 out of 15 species in Australia) Snails Elasmias wakefieldiae Wakefields Land Snail 6 2002 Tornatellinops jacksonensis Jacksons Land Snail 9 2002 Tornatellinops pressus Land Snail 6 2000

Athoracophoridae Triangular Mantled (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Slugs Triboniophorus graeffei Land Slug 13 2002

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 42 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Camaenidae Camaenid Land Snails (46 out of 929 species in Australia) Austrochloritis ascensa Land Snail 93 1997 Austrochloritis bellengerensis Bellenger Land Snail 14 1980 Austrochloritis brevipila Land Snail 2 1994 Austrochloritis disjuncta Disjunct Land Snail 82 2000 Austrochloritis nambucca Nambucca Land Snail 32 2002 Austrochloritis ne 5 Land Snail 67 1985 Austrochloritis ne 6 Land Snail 60 1985 Austrochloritis nundinalis 33 1983 Austrochloritis sn 1 100 1992 Austrochloritis sn 3 75 1993 Austrochloritis sn 4 21 1999 Camaenidae mv 1 53 1997 Camaenidae mv 14 25 1967 Camaenidae ne 19 91985 Camaenidae ne 5 67 1994 Camaenidae ne 6 33 1989 Camaenidae nn 5 33 1996 Camaenidae sn 1 100 1997 Camaenidae sn 13 20 1995 Camaenidae sn 16 100 1999 Camaenidae sn 17 100 1996 Camaenidae sn 20 Land Snail 100 2000 Camaenidae sn 3 100 1993 Camaenidae sn 9 33 1996 Camaenidae st 10 51983 Camaenidae st 21 100 1978 Camaenidae st 4 100 1998 Camaenidae st 5 100 1983 Camaenidae st 9 50 1996 Cupedora bednalli Bednalls Land Snail 4 Galadistes liverpoolensis Liverpool Land Snail 14 1995 Galadistes st 7 80 1998 Meridolum corneovirens 31980 Meridolum exocarpi Exocarp Land Snail 8 1984 Meridolum jervisensis Jervis Land Snail 6 Meridolum middenense 32 2000 Meridolum sn 14 100 2000 Meridolum sn 15 100 2001 Meridolum sn 16 100 2001 Meridolum sn 18 63 1999 Meridolum sn 19 51959 Neveritis aridorum Arid Land Snail 8 1998 Papuexul bidwilli Bidwills Land Snail 6 1995 Ponderconcha gilberti Gilberts Land Snail 5 1983 Sphaerospira fraseri Frasers Land Snail <1

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 43 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Thersites novaehollandiae New Holland Land Snail 28 2000

Caryodidae Giant Land Snails (2 out of 18 species in Australia) Hedleyella falconeri Falconers Land Snail 12 2003 Pygmipanda atomata Land Snail 47 1996

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 44 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Charopidae Flattened and Turbinate (44 out of 642 species in Australia) Land Snails Charopidae mv 22 Land Snail 11 1995 Charopidae mv 23 91970 Charopidae mv 35 26 1993 Charopidae ne 1 67 1996 Charopidae ne 10 50 1983 Charopidae ne 12 100 1983 Charopidae ne 13 50 1989 Charopidae ne 16 25 1992 Charopidae ne 17 17 1985 Charopidae ne 20 100 1994 Charopidae ne 29 100 1984 Charopidae ne 8 16 1993 Charopidae nn 11 57 1993 Charopidae nn 5 11 1982 Charopidae sn 1 100 1993 Charopidae sn 11 100 1992 Charopidae sn 12 33 1993 Charopidae sn 13 82 2000 Charopidae sn 14 88 1996 Charopidae sn 15 100 1989 Charopidae sn 16 100 1989 Charopidae sn 17 25 1983 Charopidae sn 19 100 1996 Charopidae sn 2 50 1991 Charopidae sn 20 100 1982 Charopidae sn 24 17 1993 Charopidae sn 3 100 1983 Charopidae sn 7 100 1996 Charopidae sn 8 20 1993 Charopidae sn 9 25 1996 Coenocharopa multiradiata 16 2000 Cralopa carlessi Carless's Charopid Land Snail 8 1989 Cralopa stroudensis Stroud Charopid Land Snail 15 1996 Decoriropa lirata Land Snail 24 2000 Discocharopa aperta Land Snail 3 2000 Egilomen pexa 29 1980 Elsothera brazieri Braziers Charopid Land Snail 6 1982 Elsothera funerea Funerary Land Snail 7 1996 Elsothera sericatula 10 1999 Elsothera sp. 31995 Gyrocochlea conferta 80 2002 Gyrocochlea impressa Impressive Charopid Land Snail 13 1984 Gyrocochlea planorbis 29 2000 Hedleyoconcha delta Delta Land Snail 21 2002

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 45 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cystopeltidae Australian "Half" Slugs (2 out of 13 species in Australia) Cystopeltidae mv 1 Half-slug 33 1993 Cystopeltidae sn 1 Half-slug 100 1999

Helicarionidae Helicarionid Land Snails (35 out of 300 species in Australia) Brevisentis jacksoniensis Jacksons Helicarionid Land Snail 3 1979 Coneuplecta calculosa Helicarionid Land Snail 2 1993 Desidarion dispositus Helicarionid Land Snail 100 1996 Euconulus fulvus Helicarionid Land Snail 19 2003 Fastosarion freycineti Freycinets Helicarionid Land Snail 27 2002 Helicarion cuvieri Cuviers Helicarionid Land Snail <1 Helicarion hyalinus Helicarionid Land Snail 50 1980 Helicarion leopardina Leopard Helicarionid Land Snail 15 1998 Helicarion mastersi Masters Helicarionid Land Snail 10 1996 Helicarion porrectus Land Snail 100 1992 Helicarionidae mv 1 19 1999 Helicarionidae mv 3 17 1950 Helicarionidae mv 4 12 1995 Helicarionidae mv 5 71990 Helicarionidae ne 4 38 1989 Helicarionidae ne 5 61978 Helicarionidae ne 6 33 1985 Helicarionidae sn 1 88 2003 Helicarionidae sn 2 100 1997 Helicarionidae sn 3 94 2002 Helicarionidae sn 4 100 1992 Helicarionidae sn 6 100 2003 Helicarionidae sn 7 100 1993 Helicarionidae sn 8 50 1993 Liardetia scandens <1 1989 Melocystis circumcincta 81983 Mysticarion leucospira Land Snail 100 1996 Mysticarion porrectus 92002 Nitor medioximus 34 2000 Nitor subrugata Land Snail 4 1983 Parmavitrina planilabris 24 2000 Parmavitrina sn 5 89 2001 Peloparion helenae Helens Helicarionid Land Snail 30 1991 Peloparion submissus 100 2002 Wilhelminaia mathildae Mathildas Helicarionid Land Snail <1 1991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 46 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Punctidae Translucent Frosted (5 out of 107 species in Australia) Land Snails Iotula kempseyensis Kempsey Punctid Land Snail 40 1983 Iotula microcosmos Punctid Land Snail 9 2000 Iotula mv 1 Punctid Land Snail 5 2000 Paralaoma caputspinulae Punctid Land Snail 5 2002 Punctidae mv 1 Punctid Land Snail 7 1996

Pupillidae Pupa-shaped Shelled (10 out of 62 species in Australia) Land Snails Cylindrovertilla kingi Kings Land Snail 11 2002 Gastrocopta pediculus Land Snail 3 2000 Gastrocopta strangeana Strange Land Snail 6 1998 Glyptopupoides egregia Land Snail 4 1994 Pupilla australis Land Snail 3 1991 Pupillidae mv 1 Land Snail 6 2000 Pupisoma circumlitum Land Snail 2 2000 Pupisoma porti Land Snail 4 1984 Pupisoma sn 1 Land Snail 10 1983 Pupoides pacificus Land Snail <1 1986

Rhytididae Carnivorous Land Snails (18 out of 107 species in Australia) Austrorhytida capillacea Carnivorous Land Snail 15 2002 Montidelos orcadis Carnivorous Land Snail 100 1997 Rhytididae mv 1 Carnivorous Land Snail 7 1982 Rhytididae mv 3 Carnivorous Land Snail 8 2001 Rhytididae mv 5 Carnivorous Land Snail 50 1983 Rhytididae mv 6 Carnivorous Land Snail 67 1996 Rhytididae mv 7 Carnivorous Land Snail 13 1995 Rhytididae ne 4 Carnivorous Land Snail 1 1983 Rhytididae ne 5 Carnivorous Land Snail 56 1998 Rhytididae sn 1 Carnivorous Land Snail 85 2003 Rhytididae sn 2 Carnivorous Land Snail 71 2003 Saladelos dulcis Carnivorous Land Snail 18 2000 Saladelos macquariensis Macquarie Carnivorous Land Snail 6 1993 Strangesta alpica Carnivorous Land Snail 69 2003 Strangesta confusa Carnivorous Land Snail 2 Strangesta sanguinolenta Carnivorous Land Snail 100 1998 Strangesta strangei Strange Carnivorous Land Snail 10 Tasmaphena helmsiana Helms Carnivorous Land Snail 33 1980

Subulinidae Elongate Land Snails (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Lamellaxis clavulinus Elongate Land Snail 6 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 47 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Succineidae Amber Land Snails (2 out of 25 species in Australia) Succinea australis Australian Amber Land Snail 2 2000 Succinea sn 1 Amber Land Snail 40 1990

Flosculariacea Flosculariidae Sessile-footed Wheel (1 out of 43 species in Australia) Animals Lacinularia pedunculata Pedunculate Sessile-footed Wheel Animal 33

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 48 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemiptera Aenictopecheidae Aenictopecheidae (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Australostolus monteithi 20

Anthocoridae (3 out of 27 species in Australia) Buchananiella whitei 12 Physopleurella armata 50 Plochiocorella elongata 17

Aradidae Flat bugs, Bark bugs (5 out of 166 species in Australia) Aradus albicornis 13 1997 Aradus australis 81997 Arictus monteithi 2 Mesophloeobia vetusta 12 Prosympiestus dilatatus 100

Cicadidae (20 out of 233 species in Australia) Aleeta curvicosta 14 1958 Arunta perulata White Drummer 10 1955 Cicadetta abdominalis 61955 Cicadetta arenaria Sand Fairy 33 1955 Cicadetta hackeri Paperbark Cicada 20 1960 Cicadetta labeculata Double-spotted Cicada 20 1960 Cicadetta murrayensis Pygmy Yellowtail 5 1968 Cicadetta oldfieldi Wattle Cicada 9 1959 Cicadetta puer 17 1960 Cicadetta tristrigata 33 Cyclochila australasiae Blue Moon (turquoise form), Chocolate So 18 1981 Cystosoma saundersii Bladder Cicada 8 1958 Diemeniana euronotiana 81956 Henicopsaltria eydouxii Razor Grinder 10 1955 Macrotristria angularis Cherrynose 5 1955 Pauropsalta corticinus 12 1960 Psaltoda harrisii Yellowbelly 10 1960 Psaltoda moerens Redeye 6 1955 Psaltoda plaga Black Prince 15 1959 Tamasa tristigma Brown Bunyip 4 1960

Cixiidae (4 out of 105 species in Australia) Carolus carinatus 100 1998 Gelastocephalus ornithoides 100 1995 Gurrundus fuscomarginatus 100 1981 Innobindus robinae 100 1988

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 49 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Coccidae (1 out of 82 species in Australia) Coccus hesperidum Brown Soft Scale 100 1979

Coreidae (3 out of 81 species in Australia) Agriopocoris chadwicki 20 Amblypelta nitida Fruitspotting Bug 14 Mictis profana Crusader Bug <1 1974

Cymidae (1 out of 10 species in Australia) Ontiscus barberi 20

Diaspididae Armoured Scales, (1 out of 246 species in Australia) Diaspids Aspidiotus nerii 100 1979

Dipsocoridae (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Cryptostemma triacanthota 17 Cryptostemma uriarra 33

Gelastocoridae Toad Bugs (2 out of 21 species in Australia) Nerthra alaticollis 91997 Nerthra nudata 7

Geocoridae (1 out of 20 species in Australia) Stylogeocoris capricornutus 5

Gerridae Water-striders (4 out of 35 species in Australia) Aquarius antigone 11992 Rheumatometra dimorpha 10 1998 Rheumatometra philarete 81998 Tenagogerris euphrosyne 31998

Hydrometridae Marsh Treaders, Water (2 out of 10 species in Australia) Measurers Hydrometra feta 21995 Hydrometra strigosa 31997

Idiostolidae (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Trisecus armatus 100

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 50 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lygaeidae (3 out of 80 species in Australia) Arocatus rusticus 15 Graptostethus varipictus 8 Scopiastes impeditus 17

Mesoveliidae (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Mesovelia hackeri 21 1995 Mesovelia hungerfordi <1 1979

Miridae Miridae (5 out of 189 species in Australia) Austropeplus annulipes 20 Creontiades dilutus Green Mirid <1 Felisacus elegantulus 14 Porphyrodema pictulifer 40 Sidnia kinbergi Crop Mirid 6

Nabidae (1 out of 23 species in Australia) Nabis biformis 50

Notonectidae Backswimmers (2 out of 39 species in Australia) Anisops hackeri 7 Anisops thienemanni <1

Pentatomidae Stinkbugs (15 out of 361 species in Australia) Basicryptus interruptus 41980 Cermatulus nasalis 11990 Coracanthella geophila 9 Deroploa parva 7 Diaphyta fulvescens 51981 Eufroggattia tuberculata 33 Neagenor spinosus 2 Ocirrhoe westwoodi 8 Oncocoris modestus 7 Platycoris bipunctatus 81981 Platycoris musgravei 100 Poecilometis australasiae 10 Poecilometis cooki 7 Poecilometis gravis 6 Vitellus rufolineus 71950

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 51 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Psyllidae (18 out of 319 species in Australia) Anoeconeossa fuscipennis 100 1958 Anoeconeossa pectinata 100 1958 Blastopsylla bivittata 100 1982 Blastopsylla brunnea 100 1960 Blastopsylla moorei 100 1959 Blastopsylla nigricollaris 100 1966 Boreioglycaspis melaleucae 20 1964 Glycaspis baileyi 50 1960 Glycaspis encystis 100 1960 Glycaspis ignea 100 1960 Glycaspis imponens 100 1958 Glycaspis mactans 67 1960 Glycaspis mellialata 100 1958 Glycaspis orientalis 50 1959 Glycaspis permista 100 1960 Glycaspis rivalis 100 1960 Glycaspis seriata 100 1958 Glycaspis siliciflava 100 1958

Reduviidae Assassin Bugs (12 out of 226 species in Australia) Bargylia stali 50 Coranus fuscatus 22 Coranus granosus 2 Ectomocoris ornatus 40 Gminatus australis 41961 Opistoplatys australasiae 91964 Peirates fuliginosus 20 Piestolestes inermis 10 Ptilocnemus femoralis 5 Sirthenea obscura 14 Sphedanocoris distinctus 33 Thodelmus impicticornis 11 1980

Rhopalidae (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Leptocoris tagalicus 2

Rhyparochromidae Seed Bugs (6 out of 191 species in Australia) Brentiscerus australis 3 Dieuches notatus 2 Porander scudderi 4 Stizocephalus brevirostris 10 Tasmanicola truganinae 17 Tomocoris scutellaris 3

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 52 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Schizopteridae (1 out of 61 species in Australia) Cryptomannus furvus 100

Scutelleridae (1 out of 22 species in Australia) Choerocoris paganus 11997

Tessaratomidae (1 out of 17 species in Australia) Oncoscelis australasiae 20

Tingidae Lacebugs (3 out of 145 species in Australia) Diplocysta trilobata 25 Eritingis violina 100 Oncophysa rufescens 33

Veliidae Small Water Striders, (9 out of 53 species in Australia) Riffle Bugs Drepanovelia millennium 12 1995 Microvelia childi Water Bug 4 1995 Microvelia distincta Water Bug 14 1995 Microvelia fluvialis Water Bug 7 1995 Microvelia margaretae 51995 Microvelia oceanica Water Bug 2 1995 Microvelia peramoena 31995 Microvelia tuberculata 20 1995 Microvelia ventrospinosa 32 1995

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 53 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hymenoptera Apidae Social Bees (4 out of 195 species in Australia) Amegilla bombiformis 43 1981 Braunsapis unicolor 100 2003 Exoneura robusta 31953 Thyreus lugubris 11 1993

Colletidae Short-tongued Bees (21 out of 878 species in Australia) Euryglossina fuscescens 52002 Euryglossina hypochroma 82002 Hylaeus aralis 17 2002 Hylaeus elegans 32005 Hylaeus euxanthus 17 2002 Hylaeus honestus 14 2005 Hylaeus lateralis 52002 Hylaeus perhumilis 72003 Leioproctus amabilis 32005 Leioproctus carinatifrons 20 Leioproctus incanescens 11 1952 Leioproctus maculatus 12 2005 Leioproctus megachalceus 100 Leioproctus platycephalus 62003 Leioproctus plumosus 32002 Leioproctus recusus 25 2002 Leioproctus speculiferus 92002 Leioproctus tuberculatus 33 2002 Meroglossa impressifrons 17 2005 Meroglossa plumifera 100 2005 Trichocolletes venustus 57 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 54 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Formicidae Ants (133 out of 1944 species in Australia) Acropyga myops 41977 Acropyga pallida 41991 Adlerzia froggatti 51993 Amblyopone australis 51993 Aphaenogaster longiceps 15 1998 Camponotus consobrinus 10 1998 Camponotus extensus 100 1998 Camponotus gasseri 10 1997 Camponotus intrepidus 26 1998 Camponotus intrepidus-p 17 1977 Camponotus nigriceps 21980 Camponotus suffusus 31981 Camponotus terebrans 41977 Cardiocondyla nuda 81992 Colobostruma australis 71974 Colobostruma froggatti 91996 Colobostruma sisypha 11 1993 Crematogaster laeviceps 33 1987 Cryptopone rotundiceps 41961 Discothyrea sp5_extensa 51991 Dolichoderus doriae 61962 Dolichoderus scabridus 91981 Epopostruma alata 81960 Epopostruma quadrispinosa 14 1977 Epopostruma wardi 29 1990 Eurhopalothrix australis 31993 Froggattella kirbii 31977 Heteroponera imbellis 14 1998 Iridomyrmex alpinus 41992 Iridomyrmex bicknelli 41996 Iridomyrmex brunneus 11992 Iridomyrmex chasei <1 1993 Iridomyrmex coeruleus 51977 Iridomyrmex discors 41998 Iridomyrmex dromus 31992 Iridomyrmex mayri 17 1993 Iridomyrmex mjobergi <1 1992 Iridomyrmex notialis 81991 Iridomyrmex prismatis 20 1977 Iridomyrmex purpureus 21992 Iridomyrmex rufoniger 41992 Iridomyrmex septentrionalis 52009 Iridomyrmex splendens 91993 Iridomyrmex suchieri 52009 Iridomyrmex tenebrans 100 1992

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 55 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leptomyrmex erythrocephalus 11 1990 Leptomyrmex froggatti 33 1963 Leptomyrmex nigriventris 10 1988 Leptomyrmex wiburdi 10 1977 Machomyrma dispar 17 1993 Mayriella abstinens 11 1998 Mayriella ebbei 41982 Mayriella spinosior 61994 Mesostruma browni 81952 Monomorium kiliani 81982 Monomorium tambourinense 10 1993 Myrmecia brevinoda 10 1981 Myrmecia chrysogaster 17 1981 Myrmecia forficata 91977 Myrmecia froggatti 61956 Myrmecia fulviculis 16 1984 Myrmecia gulosa 15 1994 Myrmecia michaelseni 18 1984 Myrmecia nigriceps 51979 Myrmecia nigrocincta 15 1995 Myrmecia petiolata 25 1984 Myrmecia piliventris 31984 Myrmecia potteri 50 1960 Myrmecia pulchra 31964 Myrmecia simillima 71977 Myrmecia sp.17 25 1983 Myrmecia tarsata 21 1991 Myrmecia urens 11 1977 Myrmecina sp.5-australis 16 1991 Myrmecorhynchus carteri 10 1981 Notoncus capitatus 10 1993 Notoncus ectatommoides 41993 Notoncus hickmani 21963 Notoncus spinisquamis 31993 Notostigma foreli 91993 Ochetellus glaber 24 2001 Orectognathus antennatus 40 1993 Orectognathus clarki 61996 Orectognathus elegantulus 17 1984 Orectognathus mjobergi 71964 Orectognathus nigriventris 29 1973 Orectognathus phyllobates 17 1973 Orectognathus rostratus 50 1991 Orectognathus versicolor 16 1993 Pachycondyla australis 33 1993 Pachycondyla pachynoda 50 1993 Papyrius nitidus 41997 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 56 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Paratrechina anic_sos_sp.3 61991 Paratrechina braueri 51992 Paratrechina glabrior 51991 Paratrechina rosae 15 1992 Paratrechina tasmaniensis 33 1982 Pheidole sp.12 15 1992 Pheidole sp.24 91992 Podomyrma gratiosa 10 1980 Podomyrma turneri_gp. 100 1977 Polyrhachis ammon 30 1998 Polyrhachis erato 100 1981 Polyrhachis femorata 15 1993 Polyrhachis flavibasis 17 1993 Polyrhachis hirsuta 50 1993 Polyrhachis hookeri 22 1996 Polyrhachis mjobergi 67 1993 Polyrhachis semiaurata 17 1980 Polyrhachis sidnica 81996 Ponera leae 12 1992 Pristomyrmex quadridentatus 81973 Pristomyrmex wheeleri 91974 Pseudonotoncus hirsutus 11 Rhopalomastix rothneyi 50 1993 Rhytidoponera aciculata 33 1977 Rhytidoponera aspera 81993 Rhytidoponera chalybaea 18 1993 Rhytidoponera croesus 12 1993 Rhytidoponera fastuosa 12 1991 Rhytidoponera impressa group 33 1995 Rhytidoponera metallica 81998 Rhytidoponera modestum? 31965 Rhytidoponera punctiventris 11963 Rhytidoponera tasmaniensis 81993 Rhytidoponera victoriae 11 1998 Sphinctomyrmex mjobergi 33 1955 Sphinctomyrmex nigricans 14 1983 Sphinctomyrmex sp.11 19 1991 Strumigenys perplexa 51993 Technomyrmex jocosus 61991 Tetramorium confusum 17 1993 Turneria bidentata 61991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 57 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Halictidae (44 out of 438 species in Australia) Homalictus brisbanensis 62002 Homalictus caloundrensis 100 2005 Homalictus holochlorus 14 2005 Homalictus megastigmus 100 1952 Homalictus niveifrons 50 1952 Homalictus punctatus 32005 Lasioglossum altichum 11977 Lasioglossum argopilatum 14 1967 Lasioglossum asperithorax 51978 Lasioglossum atronitens 72001 Lasioglossum bicingulatum 51990 Lasioglossum blighi 51987 Lasioglossum brazieri 21970 Lasioglossum callomelittinum 50 2001 Lasioglossum calophyllae 21950 Lasioglossum carbonarium 32002 Lasioglossum chapmani 42005 Lasioglossum cognatum <1 1967 Lasioglossum convexum 21981 Lasioglossum erythrurum <1 2002 Lasioglossum gilesi 32005 Lasioglossum gynochilum 10 2002 Lasioglossum hemichalceum <1 2005 Lasioglossum hilactum 21951 Lasioglossum jirrama 20 2000 Lasioglossum lacthium 21976 Lasioglossum lanarium 11979 Lasioglossum leichardti 72000 Lasioglossum levis 33 1991 Lasioglossum littleri 21953 Lasioglossum musicum 81998 Lasioglossum orbatum 22003 Lasioglossum peraustrale 41992 Lasioglossum polygoni 14 1996 Lasioglossum rufibase 20 1996 Lasioglossum subplebeium 12 1981 Lasioglossum sulthicum <1 Lasioglossum taluche 42005 Lasioglossum tooloomense 100 2001 Lasioglossum victoriellum 31994 Lasioglossum willsi 52002 Lasioglossum yurlpa 14 1999 Lipotriches submoerens 50 2002 Nomia aurantifer 67 1994

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 58 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Megachilidae (2 out of 165 species in Australia) Megachile leucopyga 20 2001 Megachile macularis 31968

Isoptera Kalotermitidae Termite (5 out of 33 species in Australia) Cryptotermes primus 21956 Cryptotermes simulatus 19 1987 Glyptotermes brevicornis 21988 Kalotermes rufinotum 41975 Neotermes insularis Ringant Termite 2 1988

Rhinotermitidae Termite (5 out of 24 species in Australia) Coptotermes acinaciformis Subterranean Termite 1 1987 Coptotermes frenchi Termite 1 1984 Coptotermes lacteus Milk Termite 10 1987 Heterotermes ferox Termite 5 1988 Schedorhinotermes seclusus Termite 2 1987

Termitidae Termite (5 out of 196 species in Australia) Microcerotermes turneri Termite 2 1956 Nasutitermes dixoni Termite 6 1988 Nasutitermes exitiosus Termite <1 1968 Nasutitermes fumigatus Termite 10 1987 Nasutitermes walkeri Termite 5

Termopsidae Termite (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Porotermes adamsoni Termite 3 1988

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 59 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lepidoptera Hesperiidae Skippers, flats, awls & (49 out of 123 species in Australia) darts Anisynta dominula Two-brand Grass-skipper 6 1996 Anisynta tillyardi Chequered Grass-skipper 18 1986 Antipodia chaostola Heath Sand-skipper 3 1955 Badamia exclamationis Narrow-winged Awl 2 1979 Cephrenes augiades Orange Palm-dart 8 1989 Chaetocneme beata Eastern Dusk-flat 18 1988 Dispar compacta Barred Skipper 5 1989 Euschemon rafflesia Regent Skipper 4 1985 Hasora chromus Crome Awl 4 1989 Hasora khoda Narrow-banded Awl 5 1990 Hesperilla crypsargyra Silver Sedge-skipper 21 1992 Hesperilla donnysa Varied Sedge-skipper 1 1989 Hesperilla idothea Flame Sedge-skipper 3 1988 Hesperilla mastersi Chequered Sedge-skipper 25 1991 Hesperilla ornata Spotted Sedge-skipper 8 1989 Hesperilla picta Painted Sedge-skipper 11 1988 Mesodina aeluropis Montane Iris-skipper 6 1992 Mesodina halyzia Eastern Iris-skipper 5 1987 Motasingha trimaculata Large Brown Skipper 2 1992 Netrocoryne repanda Bronze Flat 10 1988 Ocybadistes flavovittata Narrow-brand Grass-dart 4 1986 Ocybadistes hypomeloma White-margined Grass-dart 6 1990 Ocybadistes walkeri Green Grass-dart 5 1990 Oreisplanus munionga Alpine Sedge-skipper 2 1985 Pasma tasmanica Two-spotted Grass-skipper 6 1988 Signeta flammeata Bright Shield-skipper 5 1988 Signeta tymbophora Dark Shield-skipper 7 1989 Suniana lascivia Dingy Grass-dart 3 1988 Suniana sunias Wide-brand Grass-dart 3 1991 Taractrocera papyria White-banded Grass-dart 2 1988 Telicota ancilla Green Darter 10 1990 Telicota anisodesma Southern Large Darter 3 Telicota colon Pale-orange Darter 3 1989 Telicota eurotas Northern Sedge-darter 3 1986 Telicota eurychlora Southern Sedge-darter 10 1986 Toxidia andersoni Southern Grass-skipper 12 1991 Toxidia doubledayi Lilac Grass-skipper 8 1985 Toxidia parvulus Banded Grass-skipper 7 1990 Toxidia peron Dingy Grass-skipper 12 1988 Toxidia rietmanni White-brand Grass-skipper 17 1990 Trapezites eliena Orange Ochre 5 1987 Trapezites iacchoides Silver-studded Ochre 23 1988 Trapezites lutea Yellow Ochre 8 1988

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 60 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Trapezites maheta Northern Silver Ochre 1 1972 Trapezites petalia Black-ringed Ochre 9 1990 Trapezites phigalia Heath Ochre 6 1989 Trapezites phigalioides Montane Ochre <1 1978 Trapezites praxedes Southern Silver Ochre 11 1989 Trapezites symmomus Spendid Ochre 7 1989

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 61 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lycaenidae Blues, Coppers, (55 out of 145 species in Australia) Hairstreaks and Metalmarks Acrodipsas brisbanensis Bronze Ant-blue 8 1985 Acrodipsas cuprea Copper Ant-blue 16 1989 Acrodipsas myrmecophila Small Ant-blue 3 Candalides absimilis Common Pencilled-blue 9 1991 Candalides acasta Blotched Dusky-blue 4 1984 Candalides consimilis Dark Pencilled-blue 13 1988 Candalides cyprotus Copper Pencilled-blue 5 1988 Candalides erinus Small Dusky- blue 1 1960 Candalides geminus Twin Dusky-blue 2 Candalides heathi Rayed Blue 4 1988 Candalides hyacinthina Varied Dusky-blue 3 1988 Candalides margarita Trident Pencilled-blue 1 Candalides xanthospilos Yellow-spotted Blue 10 1988 Catopyrops florinda Speckled Line-blue 2 1969 Deudorix diovis Bright Cornelian 9 1993 Erysichton lineata Hairy Line-blue 10 1992 Erysichton palmyra Marbled Line-blue 13 1988 Everes lacturnus Orange-tipped Pea-blue 9 1989 Famegana alsulus Black-spotted Grass-blue 1 Hypochrysops byzos Yellow Jewel 1 1990 Hypochrysops cyane Cyane Jewel 10 1989 Hypochrysops delicia Moonlight Jewel 4 1989 Hypochrysops epicurus Mangrove Jewel 5 1984 Hypochrysops ignita Fiery Jewel 3 1989 Jalmenus daemeli Emerald Hairstreak 1 1991 Jalmenus evagoras Imperial Hairstreak 7 1988 Jalmenus icilius Amethyst Hairstreak <1 1987 Jalmenus ictinus Stencilled Hairstreak 5 1970 Lampides boeticus Long-tailed Pea-blue 3 1984 Leptotes plinius Plumbago Blue 3 1959 Lucia limbaria Grassland Copper 3 1987 Nacaduba berenice Large Purple Line Blue 7 1987 Nacaduba biocellata Two-spotted Line-blue 3 1989 Neolucia agricola Fringed Heath-blue 5 1987 Neolucia hobartensis Montane Heath-blue 7 1986 Neolucia mathewi Dull Heath-blue 13 1977 Ogyris abrota Dark Purple Azure 7 1989 Ogyris amaryllis Satin Azure 2 1987 Ogyris barnardi Bright Purple Azure 8 1991 Ogyris ianthis Golden Azure 15 1989 Ogyris olane Broad-Margined Azure 3 1988 Ogyris oroetes Silky Azure 7 1989 Paralucia aurifera Bright Copper 4 1988 Paralucia pyrodiscus Fiery Copper 6 1969 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 62 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Prosotas felderi Small-tailed Line-blue 23 1990 Pseudalmenus chlorinda Silky Hairstreak 4 1986 Psychonotis caelius Small Green-banded Blue 4 1986 Sahulana scintillata Glistening Blue 5 1989 Theclinesthes miskini Wattle Blue 3 1987 Theclinesthes onycha Cycad Blue 11 1990 Theclinesthes serpentata Saltbush Blue 3 1986 Theclinesthes sulpitius Samphire Blue 9 1989 Zizeeria karsandra Spotted Grass-blue 3 1971 Zizina labradus Common Grass-blue 3 1990 Zizula hylax Dainty Grass-blue 3

Nymphalidae Browns, Nymphs, (31 out of 83 species in Australia) Danaines Acraea andromacha Glasswing 4 1988 Argynnina cyrila Forest Brown 2 1987 Danaus affinis Swamp Tiger 3 1988 Danaus chrysippus Lesser Wanderer 2 1990 Danaus plexippus Monarch Butterfly 3 1988 Euploea core Common Crow 3 2010 Geitoneura acantha Ringed Xenica 5 1988 Geitoneura klugii Marbled Xenica 1 1991 Heteronympha banksii Bank's Brown 5 1991 Heteronympha cordace Bright-eyed Brown 3 1986 Heteronympha merope Common Brown 4 2010 Heteronympha mirifica Wonder Brown 18 1989 Heteronympha paradelpha Spotted Brown 9 1994 Heteronympha penelope Shouldered Brown 3 1988 Hypocysta adiante Orange Ringlet 2 1988 Hypocysta euphemia Rock Ringlet 6 1988 Hypocysta metirius Brown Ringlet 7 1991 Hypocysta pseudirius Grey Ringlet 9 1987 Hypolimnas bolina Varied Eggfly 3 1992 Hypolimnas misippus Danaid Eggfly 4 1981 Junonia villida Meadow Argus 3 1989 Melanitis leda Evening Brown 2 1970 Oreixenica kershawi Striped Xenica 5 1995 Oreixenica lathoniella Silver Xenica 2 1985 Phaedyma shepherdi White-banded Plane 2 1984 Polyura sempronius Tailed Emperor 5 1991 Tirumala hamata Blue Tiger 3 1992 Tisiphone abeona Varied Sword-grass Brown 11 1998 Vanessa itea Red Admiral 4 1991 Vanessa kershawi Australian Painted Lady 2 1988 Ypthima arctous Dusky Knight 6 1984

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 63 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Papilionidae Swallowtails (8 out of 19 species in Australia) Cressida cressida Clearwing Swallowtail 1 1977 Graphium eurypylus Pale Triangle 1 1992 Graphium macleayanus Macleay's Swordtail 8 1988 Graphium sarpedon Blue Triangle 5 1992 Papilio aegeus Orchard Swallowtail 3 1992 Papilio anactus Dainty Swallowtail 5 1988 Papilio demoleus Chequered Swallowtail 3 1987 Protographium leosthenes Four-barred Swordtail <1

Pieridae Whites and Yellows (18 out of 35 species in Australia) Appias paulina Yellow Albatross 4 1992 Belenois java Caper White 3 1989 Catopsilia gorgophone Yellow Migrant 4 1983 Catopsilia pomona Lemon Migrant 2 1992 Catopsilia pyranthe White Migrant 5 1988 Catopsilia scylla Orange Migrant 2 1960 Cepora perimale Caper Gull 3 1984 Delias aganippe Spotted Jezebel 4 1988 Delias argenthona Scarlet Jezebel 5 1988 Delias harpalyce Imperial Jezebel 3 1987 Delias nigrina Black Jezebel 8 1992 Delias nysa Yellow-spotted Jezebel 8 1988 Elodina angulipennis Southern Pearl-white 10 1989 Elodina padusa Narrow-winged Pearl-white 4 1988 Elodina parthia Striated Pearl-white 5 1983 Eurema brigitta No-brand Grass-yellow 5 1974 Eurema hecabe Large Grass-yellow 2 1982 Eurema herla Pink Grass-yellow 1 1963

Neritopsina Helicinidae Top-shaped Operculate (2 out of 24 species in Australia) Land Snails Pleuropoma jana Top-shaped Operculate Land Snail 6 2000 Pleuropoma sn 1 Top-shaped Operculate Land Snail 100 1999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 64 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Odonata Aeshnidae Hawker, Duskhawker (2 out of 13 species in Australia) and Emperor Damselflies Adversaeschna brevistyla Blue-spotted Hawker 2 1995 Hemianax papuensis Australian Emperor 2 1990

Austrocorduliidae Hawk, Mosquitohawk (1 out of 10 species in Australia) and Swiftwing Dragonflies Austrocordulia refracta Eastern Hawk 3 1978

Austropetaliidae Redspot Dragonflies (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Austropetalia patricia Waterfall Redspot 40

Coenagrionidae Bluetail and Thin (7 out of 32 species in Australia) Damselflies Agriocnemis pygmaea Pygmy Wisp 3 1977 Argiocnemis rubescens Red-tipped Shadefly 2 1977 Austroagrion watsoni Eastern Billabongfly 4 1977 Ischnura heterosticta Common Bluetail 2 1976 Pseudagrion aureofrons Gold-fronted Riverdamsel 3 1975 Pseudagrion microcephalum Blue Riverdamsel 2 1976 Xanthagrion erythroneurum Red & Blue Damsel 2 1976

Cordulephyidae Shutwing Dragonflies (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Cordulephya pygmaea Common Shutwing 3

Diphlebiidae Rockmaster Damselflies (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Diphlebia lestoides Whitewater Rockmaster 8 1981 Diphlebia nymphoides Arrowhead Rockmaster 11 1981

Gomphidae Dragon, Hunter and (5 out of 35 species in Australia) Vicetail Dragonflies Austrogomphus amphiclitus Pale Hunter 7 1995 Austrogomphus cornutus Unicorn Hunter 11 1995 Austrogomphus ochraceus Jade Hunter 11 1995 Hemigomphus gouldii Southern Vicetail 10 1979 Hemigomphus heteroclytus Stout Vicetail 8 1979

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 65 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemicorduliidae Emerald and Swamp (3 out of 11 species in Australia) Emerald Dragonflies Hemicordulia australiae Australian Emerald 9 1995 Hemicordulia tau Tau Emerald 2 1995 Procordulia jacksoniensis Eastern Swamp Emerald 8 1995

Isostictidae Wiretail and Pin (2 out of 15 species in Australia) Damselflies Neosticta canescens Southern Pinfly 8 1977 Rhadinosticta simplex Powdered Wiretail 11 1977

Lestidae Ringtail, Reedling and (8 out of 14 species in Australia) Dusky Spreadwing Damselflies Austrolestes analis Slender Ringtail 2 1981 Austrolestes annulosus Blue Ringtail <1 1976 Austrolestes aridus Inland Ringtail 4 1981 Austrolestes cingulatus Metallic Ringtail 4 1995 Austrolestes io Iota Ringtail 2 1995 Austrolestes leda Wandering Ringtail 4 1995 Austrolestes minjerriba Dune Ringtail 11 1977 Austrolestes psyche Cup Ringtail 7 1995

Libellulidae Perchers, Archtails and (15 out of 52 species in Australia) other Dragonflies Austrothemis nigrescens Swamp Flat-tail 4 1977 Crocothemis nigrifrons Black-headed Skimmer 5 1977 Diplacodes bipunctata Wandering Percher 3 1976 Diplacodes haematodes Scarlet Percher 4 1995 Diplacodes melanopsis Black-faced Percher 2 1967 Nannodiplax rubra Pygmy Percher <1 1977 Nannophlebia risi Common Archtail 9 1995 Nannophya australis Australian Pygmyfly 3 1977 Nannophya dalei Eastern Pygmyfly 9 1988 Orthetrum caledonicum Blue Skimmer 4 1977 Orthetrum sabina Slender Skimmer 5 1977 Orthetrum villosovittatum Fiery Skimmer 5 1977 Rhyothemis graphiptera Graphic Flutterer <1 1981 Trapezostigma loewii Common Glider <1 1977 Zyxomma elgneri Short-tailed Duskdarter 3

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 66 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Megapodagrionidae Flatwing Damselflies (9 out of 22 species in Australia) Austroargiolestes amabilis Flame Flatwing 6 1979 Austroargiolestes brookhousei Barrington Flatwing 44 1988 Austroargiolestes christine Milky Flatwing 64 1988 Austroargiolestes icteromelas Common Flatwing 10 1981 Austroargiolestes isabellae Sydney Flatwing 6 1983 Griseargiolestes bucki Turquoise Flatwing 100 1998 Griseargiolestes eboracus Grey-chested Flatwing 20 1988 Griseargiolestes fontanus Springs Flatwing 12 1990 Griseargiolestes griseus Grey Flatwing 5 1994

Petaluridae Petaltail Dragonflies (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Petalura gigantea South-eastern Petaltail 7 2007

Protoneuridae Threadtail Damselflies (1 out of 12 species in Australia) Nososticta solida Orange Threadtail 9 1995

Synlestidae Whitetip and Needle (3 out of 6 species in Australia) Damselflies Episynlestes albicauda Southern Whitetip 7 1995 Synlestes selysi Forest Needle 15 1979 Synlestes weyersii Bronze Needle 8 1999

Synthemistidae Spottail and Tigertail (9 out of 26 species in Australia) Dragonflies Choristhemis flavoterminata Yellow-tipped Tigertail 4 1977 Eusynthemis aurolineata Variable Tigertail 26 1990 Eusynthemis brevistyla Small Tigertail 11 1988 Eusynthemis rentziana Swift Tigertail 60 1998 Eusynthemis ursa Barrington Tigertail 100 1997 Eusynthemis ursula Beech Tigertail 100 1999 Eusynthemis virgula Golden Tigertail 10 1979 Parasynthemis regina Royal Tigertail 9 1983 Synthemis eustalacta Swamp Tigertail 6 1990

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 67 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Telephlebiidae Darner Dragonflies (10 out of 36 species in Australia) Acanthaeschna victoria Thylacine Darner 14 1987 Austroaeschna inermis Whitewater Darner 5 1995 Austroaeschna obscura Sydney Mountain Darner 5 1980 Austroaeschna parvistigma Swamp Darner 5 1990 Austroaeschna pulchra Forest Darner 13 1995 Austroaeschna sigma Sigma Darner 24 1992 Austroaeschna subapicalis Conehead Darner 22 1995 Austroaeschna unicornis Unicorn Darner 3 1975 Notoaeschna geminata Northern Riffle Darner 34 1995 Telephlebia godeffroyi Eastern Evening Darner 12 1988

Philodinida Philodinidae Rotifers with Paired (1 out of 69 species in Australia) Trochi Dissotrocha herzogi Rotifer with Paired Trochi 100

Ploimida Trichotriidae Wheel Animals (1 out of 10 species in Australia) Macrochaetus altamirai Wheel Animal 25

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 68 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vascular flora Alismatales Alismataceae Water Plantains (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain 4 2009 Damasonium minus 22008

Araceae Settlers Flax, Cunjevoi, (9 out of 46 species in Australia) Native Lilies Alocasia brisbanensis Cunjevoi 11 2010 Colocasia esculenta Taro 5 2007 Gymnostachys anceps Settlers Flax 18 2010 Landoltia punctata 42008 Lemna disperma 22007 Lemna trisulca 62000 Spirodela polyrhiza Giant Duckweed 2 2008 Typhonium brownii 14 1999 Typhonium eliosurum 11 1997

Hydrocharitaceae Swamp Lily, Eel Weed, (4 out of 23 species in Australia) Frogbit and Water Thyme Hydrilla verticillata 22008 Najas marina 91989 Ottelia ovalifolia Duck-lettuce 7 2009 Vallisneria australis 72005

Juncaginaceae Water Ribbons (7 out of 25 species in Australia) Maundia triglochinoides 29 2009 Triglochin dubia <1 1997 Triglochin microtuberosa 26 2009 Triglochin multifructa 32009 Triglochin procera 52010 Triglochin rheophila 31968 Triglochin striata Three-ribbed Arrow Grass 2 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 69 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Potamogetonaceae Sea Grasses and (7 out of 16 species in Australia) Horned Pondweeds, Pondweed Potamogeton crispus Curly-leaved Pondweed 3 2006 Potamogeton ochreatus <1 2005 Potamogeton octandrus 32008 Potamogeton pectinatus <1 1974 Potamogeton perfoliatus 51973 Potamogeton tricarinatus 12009 Zannichellia palustris 38 2008

Ruppiaceae (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Ruppia megacarpa 42001 Ruppia polycarpa <1 1967

Arecales Arecaceae Palms (4 out of 64 species in Australia) Archontophoenix alexandrae Alexandras Palm 4 2009 Archontophoenix cunninghamiana Bangalow Palm 10 2010 Linospadix monostachya Walking-stick Palm 3 2006 Livistona australis Cabbage Tree Palm 20 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 70 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Asparagales Amaryllidaceae (1 out of 14 species in Australia) Crinum pedunculatum River Lily 14 2010

Asparagaceae (9 out of 177 species in Australia) Arthropodium fimbriatum Nodding Chocolate Lily <1 1959 Arthropodium milleflorum Vanilla Lily 3 2006 Arthropodium minus Small Vanilla Lily 1 1967 Arthropodium strictum Chocolate Lily <1 1999 Cordyline stricta Palm-lily 12 1972 Laxmannia compacta Paper-Lily 6 2004 Laxmannia gracilis Slender Wire-Lily 3 1991 Sowerbaea juncea Vanilla Lily 3 1988 Thysanotus tuberosus Common Fringed Lily 2 1973

Asphodelaceae Native Leek (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Bulbine bulbosa Bulbine Lily, Pike 1 2009 Bulbine semibarbata Leek Lily <1 1990

Asteliaceae Palm-Lilies and Allies (1 out of 9 species in Australia) Neoastelia spectabilis Native Lily Vulnerable 17 1991

Blandfordiaceae Christmas Bells (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Blandfordia grandiflora 28 2008

Boryaceae Pincushion Lillies (1 out of 14 species in Australia) Alania endlicheri Native Lily 20 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 71 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemerocallidaceae (17 out of 79 species in Australia) Caesia calliantha Blue Grass-Lily <1 1992 Caesia parviflora Pale Grass-Lily 13 2010 Dianella amoena Matted Flax-lily Endangered 2 2007 Dianella caerulea Flax-lily 12 2010 Dianella congesta Flax-lily 11 2003 Dianella crinoides Flax-lily 5 2003 Dianella longifolia Flax-lily 6 2010 Dianella prunina Flax-lily 21 2009 Dianella revoluta Speading Flax-lily 3 2010 Dianella tarda Flax-lily 6 2001 Dianella tasmanica Tasman Flax-lily 3 2006 Geitonoplesium cymosum Scrambling Lily 15 2010 Stypandra glauca Nodding Blue Lily 3 2009 Thelionema caespitosum Native Lily 3 2008 Thelionema umbellatum Blue Lily 1 1973 Tricoryne elatior Native Lily 3 2010 Tricoryne simplex Native Lily 31 2009

Hypoxidaceae Native Lilies (3 out of 15 species in Australia) Hypoxis exilis Weathergrass 7 1995 Hypoxis hygrometrica Golden Weathergrass 5 2008 Hypoxis pratensis Weathergrass 4 2008

Iridaceae Irises and Allies (5 out of 28 species in Australia) Libertia paniculata Branching Grass-Flag 17 2008 Libertia pulchella Pretty Grass-Flag 3 2001 Patersonia fragilis Short Purple Flag 1 2007 Patersonia glabrata Native Flag 9 2009 Patersonia sericea Native Flag 10 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 72 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Orchidaceae Orchids (237 out of 1248 species in Australia) Acianthella amplexicaulis Green Elf Orchid 7 2004 Acianthus apprimus Early Mosquito Orchid 21 2007 Acianthus collinus Inland Mosquito Orchid 24 2008 Acianthus exiguus Tiny Mosquito Orchid 11 1997 Acianthus exsertus Dark Mosquito Orchid 4 2008 Acianthus fornicatus Large Mosquito Orchid 23 2009 Acianthus pusillus Small Mosquito Orchid 1 2008 Adelopetalum elisae Pineapple Orchid 9 2004 Adelopetalum exiguum Tiny Strand Orchid 14 2008 Adenochilus nortonii White Gnome Orchid 29 2003 Anzybas unguiculatus Small Helmet Orchid, Pelicans <1 1997 Arachnorchis clavigera Clubbed Spider Orchid <1 Arachnorchis dilatata Green-comb Spider Orchid <1 Arachnorchis formosa Blood-red Spider-orchid Vulnerable 4 1992 Arachnorchis phaeoclavia <1 1991 Arachnorchis tentaculata <1 1998 Arachnorchis tessellata Thick-lip Spider Orchid Vulnerable 10 1998 Arthrochilus irritabilis Leafy Elbow Orchid 2 1985 Arthrochilus prolixus 25 2010 Bunochilus longifolius Tall Greenhood 6 2008 Calanthe triplicata Christmas Orchid 8 2009 Caleana major Flying Ducks 6 2010 Calochilus aff. gracillimus 62000 Calochilus campestris Copper Beard Orchid 5 2009 Calochilus gracillimus Slender Beard-orchid 7 2004 Calochilus grandiflorus Golden Beard-orchid 7 1998 Calochilus paludosus Red Beard Orchid 8 2009 Calochilus robertsonii Purplish Beard Orchid 4 2009 Cestichis coelogynoides Fairy Sphinx Orchid 14 2002 Cestichis reflexa Tom Cats, Onion Orchid, Dog Orchid 14 2002 Chiloglottis diphylla 18 2007 Chiloglottis formicifera Ant Orchid 27 2009 Chiloglottis palachila Clubbed Ant-orchid 36 2005 Chiloglottis platyptera 60 2007 Chiloglottis reflexa Autumn Bird Orchid 2 2006 Chiloglottis seminuda 41993 Chiloglottis sphaerula 100 2007 Chiloglottis sphyrnoides 29 2008 Chiloglottis sylvestris 72008 Chiloglottis trapeziformis Broad-lip Bird-orchid 5 2009 Chiloglottis trilabra 22 2007 Corunastylis acuminata Pointed Midge Orchid 17 2005 Corunastylis filiformis 92003 Corunastylis fimbriata Fringed Midge Orchid 7 2008 Corunastylis insignis 75 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 73 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Corunastylis littoralis 100 1992 Corunastylis morina 29 1992 Corunastylis morrisii Bearded Midge Orchid <1 2005 Corunastylis nuda Tiny Midge Orchid 6 2006 Corunastylis pumila Green Midge Orchid <1 1961 Corunastylis rufa Red Midge Orchid 3 2004 Corunastylis ruppii 36 2002 Corunastylis sagittifera Endangered 2 1995 Corunastylis trifida Midge Orchid 12 2004 Corunastylis woollsii 62008 Corybas aconitiflorus Cradle Orchid 10 2008 Corybas barbarae Fairy Lnaterns 1 2007 Corybas dowlingii Red Lanterns 100 2008 Corybas undulatus Tailed Helmet Orchid 3 Corysanthes diemenica Stately Helmet Orchid, Toothed Helmet Or 1 2006 Corysanthes dilatata Veinded Helmet Orchid 2 1999 Corysanthes fimbriata Fringed Helmet Orchid 10 2006 Corysanthes hispida Bristly Helmet Orchid 2 1969 Corysanthes pruinosa Toothed Helmet Orchid 41 2007 Cryptostylis erecta Bonnet Orchid 15 2009 Cryptostylis hunteriana Leafless Tongue Orchid Vulnerable 16 2008 Cryptostylis leptochila Small Tongue-orchid 2 1997 Cryptostylis subulata Large Tongue Orchid 6 2010 Cyanicula caerulea Orchid 6 2008 Cymbidium canaliculatum Channelled Boat-lipped Orchid 3 2009 Cymbidium madidum Giant Boat-lipped Orchid <1 Cymbidium suave Grassy Boat-lipped Orchid 20 2010 Cyrtostylis reniformis Common Gnat Orchid 2 2007 Diplodium abruptum 38 2008 Diplodium alveatum 24 2003 Diplodium atrans 21997 Diplodium coccinum 26 2008 Diplodium decurvum Summer Greenhood 4 2007 Diplodium elegans 64 2007 Diplodium grandiflorum Cobra Greenhood 10 2008 Diplodium laxum Antelope Greenhood 12 2000 Diplodium longicurvum Long-tongued Greenhood 5 2003 Diplodium longipetalum Curved Greenhood 16 2000 Diplodium obtusum Blunt-tongue Greenhood 20 2008 Diplodium reflexum Dainty Greenhood, Small Autumn Greenh 13 2005 Diplodium revolutum Autumn Greenhood 10 2002 Diplodium russellii 61997 Diplodium torquatum 30 2005 Diplodium truncatum Brittle Greenhood 13 2000 Dipodium atropurpureum Purple Hyacinth Orchid 13 1998 Dipodium punctatum Blotched Hyacinth Orchid 6 2009 Dipodium roseum Rosy Hyacinth Orchid <1 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 74 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dipodium variegatum Slender Hyacinth Orchid 10 2009 Diuris abbreviata Lemon Doubletail 7 2005 Diuris alba White Doubletail 14 2009 Diuris arenaria 75 2008 Diuris aurea Golden Donkey Orchid 15 2009 Diuris chrysantha 31997 Diuris chryseopsis Common Golden Moths <1 2003 Diuris cuneata 11 1990 Diuris dendrobioides Long-tail Purple Diuris 7 2004 Diuris flavescens Wingham Doubletail 67 2008 Diuris goonooensis 32005 Diuris lanceolata Snake Orchid, Large Golden Moths Endangered <1 1992 Diuris maculata Leopard Orchid, Spotted Doubletail 1 1966 Diuris pedunculata Small Snake Orchid Endangered 1 2000 Diuris platichila 92010 Diuris praecox Vulnerable 83 2009 Diuris punctata Purple Donkey Orchid 8 2009 Diuris sulphurea Tiger Orchid 4 2006 Diuris tricolor Spotted-throat Cowslip, Tricolour Donkey 14 2009 Diuris venosa Veined Doubletail, Goat Orchid Vulnerable 50 2009 Dockrillia cucumerina Cucumber Orchid 8 1992 Dockrillia fairfaxii Blue Mountains Pencil Orchid 26 2001 Dockrillia linguiformis Tongue Orchid, Thumbnail Orchid 8 2009 Dockrillia mortii Slender Pencil Orchid 5 1993 Dockrillia pugioniformis Dagger Orchid 18 2004 Dockrillia schoenina Common Pencil Orchid 18 2008 Dockrillia striolata Streaked Rock Orchid 5 1999 Dockrillia teretifolia Thin Pencil Orchid, Rat's Tail Orchid 13 2010 Eriochilus autumnalis Parson's Bands 6 1999 Eriochilus cucullatus Parson's Bands 3 2008 Erythrorchis cassythoides Climbing Orchid 13 2008 Gastrodia procera Tall Potato Orchid 1 2006 Gastrodia sesamoides Cinnamon Bells, Common Potato Orchid 2 2008 Glossodia major Wax-lip Orchid 2 2008 Glossodia minor Small Wax Lip 11 2009 Hymenochilus bicolor 11 2008 Hymenochilus cycnocephalus Swan Greenhood 1 1999 Hymenochilus muticus Midget Greenhood 1 2005 Jonesiopsis porphyrea Orchid 33 2006 Linguella aff. nana 5 21958 Linguella nana Dwarf Greenhood <1 2007 Lyperanthus suaveolens Brown Beaks 13 2008 Mecopodum striatum Streaked Leek Orchid 3 1992 Microtis parviflora Slender Onion Orchid 5 2009 Microtis rara Scented Onion Orchid, Sweet Onion Orchi 5 2006 Microtis unifolia Common Onion Orchid 2 2009 Nemacianthus caudatus Dead Horse, Mayfly Orchid 3 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 75 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Oligochaetochilus boormanii <1 Oligochaetochilus chaetophorus 41 2005 Oligochaetochilus gibbosus Illawarra Greenhood Endangered 12 2001 Oligochaetochilus hamatus 42000 Oligochaetochilus praetermissus 32006 Oligochaetochilus rufus Rusty Hood 3 2008 Oligochaetochilus woollsii Long-tailed Greenhood 3 2007 Orthoceras strictum Horned Orchid 2 2006 Oxysepala schilleriana Red Rope Orchid 1 1989 Oxysepala shepherdii Wheat-leaf Rope Orchid 24 2004 Papillilabium beckleri Imp Orchid 38 2008 Paracaleana minor Small Duck Orchid 2 2008 Petalochilus aff. carneus 100 1991 Petalochilus alatus 72007 Petalochilus carneus Pink Fingers 5 2008 Petalochilus catenatus White Caladenia 11 2009 Petalochilus fuscatus 32007 Petalochilus hillmanii 80 2009 Petalochilus pictus 10 2009 Petalochilus quadrifarius 55 2009 Pharochilum daintreanum 21997 Plectorrhiza tridentata Tangle Orchid 16 2008 Prasophyllum brevilabre Short-lip Leek Orchid 6 2007 Prasophyllum campestre Leek Orchid 2 2001 Prasophyllum dossenum Leek Orchid 17 2004 Prasophyllum elatum Tall Leek Orchid 3 2009 Prasophyllum fuscum Tailed Leek Orchid Vulnerable 5 1998 Prasophyllum odoratum Leek Orchid 2 2002 Prasophyllum patens Broad-lip Leek Orchid 3 1999 Prasophyllum petilum Leek Orchid Endangered 8 2006 Prasophyllum rogersii Marsh Leek Orchid 29 2004 Prasophyllum suttonii Mauve Leek Orchid, Sutton's Leek Orchid 1 1971 Pterostylis acuminata Sharp Greenhood 21 2008 Pterostylis baptistii King Greenhood 17 2008 Pterostylis cucullata Leafy Greenhood Vulnerable 6 1998 Pterostylis curta Blunt Greenhood 11 2010 Pterostylis erecta Upright Maroonhood 18 2007 Pterostylis falcata Sickle Greenhood 3 2000 Pterostylis furcata Sickle Greenhood 14 1988 Pterostylis hildae Rainforest Greenhood 7 2003 Pterostylis hispidula 23 2007 Pterostylis monticola 11999 Pterostylis nutans Nodding Greenhood 6 2008 Pterostylis pedunculata Maroonhood 3 2009 Pterostylis scabrida 11987 Pyrorchis nigricans Red Beaks, Undertaker Orchid <1 2004 Rhinerrhiza divitiflora Raspy Root Orchid 9 1991 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 76 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Rhizanthella slateri Eastern Underground Orchid Endangered 14 2010 Sarcochilus aequalis Boulder Orchid 12 1956 Sarcochilus australis Butterfly Orchid, Gunn's Tree Orchid 2 2001 Sarcochilus ceciliae Fairy Bells 2 1989 Sarcochilus falcatus Orange Blossom Orchid 22 2010 Sarcochilus hillii Myrtle Bells 14 2002 Sarcochilus parviflorus Southern Lawyer Orchid 14 2001 Sarcochilus spathulatus Small Butterfly Orchid 17 2008 Sarcochilus weinthalii Blotched Butterly Orchid Vulnerable 4 1963 Schistotylus purpuratus Purple Sprites 10 2003 Simpliglottis aff. pluricallata 100 2003 Simpliglottis gunnii Common Bird Orchid 1 1989 Simpliglottis pluricallata 29 2008 Speculantha nigricans 41969 Speculantha parviflora 42008 Spiranthes australis Pink Spiral Orchid 6 2008 Stegostyla dimorpha 31987 Stegostyla gracilis Musky Caladenia 1 2005 Stegostyla testacea Honey Caladenia 18 2007 Stegostyla transitoria 11999 Taurantha collina 54 2008 Taurantha concinna 10 2006 Taurantha ophioglossa Snake-tongue Greenhood 10 2008 Tetrabaculum melaleucaphilum Flared Tree Spider Orchid 8 1998 Tetrabaculum tetragonum Banded Tree Spider Orchid 10 2007 Thelychiton falcorostrus Beech Orchid 15 2009 Thelychiton gracilicaulis Blotched Cane Orchid 12 2009 Thelychiton kingianus Pink Rock Orchid 5 2007 Thelychiton rex Golden King Orchid 2 1980 Thelychiton speciosus Sydney Rock Orchid, Rock Lily 9 2008 Thelychiton tarberi Pale King Orchid 10 1996 Thelymitra adorata Praying Sun Orchid 100 2009 Thelymitra angustifolia Sun Orchid 7 2007 Thelymitra brevifolia Sun Orchid <1 2007 Thelymitra carnea Tiny Sun Orchid, Pink Sun Orchid 2 2005 Thelymitra circumsepta Sun Orchid <1 1998 Thelymitra cyanea Veined Sun Orchid 2 2008 Thelymitra fragrans Sun Orchid 6 1997 Thelymitra ixioides Dotted Sun Orchid 5 2009 Thelymitra juncifolia Large Spotted Sun Orchid 2 1999 Thelymitra longiloba Lobed Sun Orchid 6 Thelymitra malvina Mauve-tufted Sun Orchid 5 2007 Thelymitra media Tall Sun Orchid 1 2001 Thelymitra megcalyptra Scented Sun Orchid <1 Thelymitra nuda Plain Sun Orchid, Scented Sun Orchid 1 2006 Thelymitra pauciflora Slender Sun Orchid 2 2009 Thelymitra peniculata Sun Orchid 3 1999 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 77 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Thelymitra purpurata Wallum Sun Orchid 7 2007 Thelymitra simulata Collared Sun Orchid 3 1999 Thelymitra venosa Large Veined Sun Orchid 5 1985 Tropilis aemula Ironbark Feather Orchid 10 2009

Xanthorrhoeaceae Grass Trees, (13 out of 30 species in Australia) Lomandras and Allies Xanthorrhoea acaulis 82008 Xanthorrhoea arborea 62009 Xanthorrhoea australis <1 1970 Xanthorrhoea concava 42009 Xanthorrhoea fulva 37 2009 Xanthorrhoea glauca 13 2010 Xanthorrhoea johnsonii 82007 Xanthorrhoea latifolia 30 2010 Xanthorrhoea macronema 33 2010 Xanthorrhoea malacophylla 17 2008 Xanthorrhoea media 13 2010 Xanthorrhoea minor 24 2009 Xanthorrhoea resinosa 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 78 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Asterales Asteraceae Daisies and Allies (185 out of 1019 species in Australia) Actites megalocarpus Native Daisy <1 2008 Adenostemma lavenia Native Daisy <1 2007 Ammobium alatum Native Daisy 3 2005 Brachyscome aculeata Native Daisy <1 2003 Brachyscome angustifolia Native Daisy 11 2009 Brachyscome ciliaris Native Daisy <1 2008 Brachyscome decipiens Native Daisy <1 1997 Brachyscome dentata Native Daisy <1 1973 Brachyscome dissectifolia Native Daisy 6 1991 Brachyscome diversifolia Native Daisy 3 2004 Brachyscome formosa Native Daisy 2 2004 Brachyscome graminea Native Daisy 2 2009 Brachyscome microcarpa Native Daisy 16 2008 Brachyscome multifida Native Daisy 9 2010 Brachyscome nivalis Native Daisy 2 1971 Brachyscome nova-anglica Native Daisy 3 2003 Brachyscome rigidula Native Daisy <1 1988 Brachyscome spathulata Native Daisy 1 2008 Calocephalus citreus Native Daisy 3 2010 Calomeria amaranthoides Native Daisy 1 1957 Calotis cuneata Native Daisy <1 2003 Calotis cuneifolia Native Daisy 3 2010 Calotis dentex Native Daisy 2 2006 Calotis hispidula Native Daisy <1 2008 Calotis lappulacea Native Daisy 8 2010 Calotis scabiosifolia Native Daisy <1 1997 Calotis scapigera Native Daisy <1 2001 Cassinia aculeata Cassinia 3 2010 Cassinia adunca Cassinia 4 Cassinia arcuata Cassinia 5 2010 Cassinia aureonitens Cassinia 11 2004 Cassinia compacta Cassinia 24 2006 Cassinia cunninghamii Cassinia 48 2010 Cassinia decipiens Cassinia 100 2004 Cassinia denticulata Cassinia 3 0002 Cassinia laevis Cassinia 3 2008 Cassinia leptocephala Cassinia 46 2005 Cassinia longifolia Cassinia <1 2004 Cassinia macrocephala Cassinia 29 2005 Cassinia quinquefaria Cassinia 16 2010 Cassinia telfordii Cassinia 10 1962 Cassinia trinerva Cassinia 4 2008 Cassinia uncata Cassinia 11 2009 Centipeda elatinoides Native Daisy <1 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 79 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Centipeda minima Native Daisy 2 2009 Centratherum australianum Native Daisy 2 2006 Chrysocephalum apiculatum Native Daisy 2 2010 Chrysocephalum semipapposum Native Daisy 2 2009 Cotula alpina Alpine Cotula <1 2007 Cotula australis Common Brass-buttons 4 2010 Cotula reptans Cotula 3 2010 Craspedia canens Native Daisy 5 2006 Craspedia variabilis Native Daisy 3 2008 Cymbonotus lawsonianus Austral Bears-ears 8 2009 Cymbonotus preissianus Bears-ears <1 2008 Eclipta platyglossa Native Daisy 2 2010 Enydra fluctuans Native Daisy 19 2007 Epaltes australis Nut-heads 6 2009 Erechtites valerianifolia Native Daisy 23 2010 Euchiton gymnocephalus Native Daisy 7 2009 Euchiton involucratus Native Daisy 5 2009 Euchiton sphaericus Native Daisy 5 2010 Euryops chrysanthemoides Introduced Daisy 10 2004 Glossocardia bidens Native Daisy 5 2009 Glossogyne tannensis Native Daisy 9 2003 Glossogyne tenuifolia Native Daisy 8 1992 Helichrysum adenophorum Native Daisy 7 1999 Helichrysum collinum Native Daisy 1 1998 Helichrysum diosmifolium Native Daisy 2 1992 Helichrysum elatum Native Daisy 8 2007 Helichrysum leucopsideum Native Daisy <1 1993 Helichrysum oxylepis Native Daisy 1 1965 Helichrysum rufescens Native Daisy 17 1970 Helichrysum rutidolepis Native Daisy 1 2002 Helichrysum scorpioides Native Daisy 3 2008 Lagenophora gracilis Native Daisy 7 2008 Lagenophora stipitata Native Daisy 6 2006 Leiocarpa panaetioides Hill Daisy <1 1997 Leiocarpa semicalva Hill Daisy <1 1998 Leiocarpa websteri Hill Daisy <1 2008 Leptinella filicula Native Daisy 2 2003 Leptorhynchos squamatus Native Daisy <1 1990 Leucochrysum albicans Everlasting 2 2009 Leucochrysum graminifolium Everlasting 11 1987 Microseris lanceolata Native Daisy <1 2005 Minuria leptophylla Native Daisy 1 2010 Minuria scoparia Native Daisy 29 2002 Olearia alpicola Native Daisy 3 2001 Olearia argophylla Musk Daisy Bush <1 2005 Olearia chrysophylla Daisy Bush 29 1998 Olearia cordata Daisy Bush Vulnerable 5 1997 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 80 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Olearia covenyi Daisy Bush 52 1997 Olearia elliptica Daisy Bush 14 2010 Olearia erubescens Daisy Bush 1 1997 Olearia glandulosa Daisy Bush <1 1992 Olearia lirata Snowy Daisy Bush <1 1989 Olearia microphylla Small-leaved Daisy Bush 3 2010 Olearia myrsinoides Daisy Bush <1 1997 Olearia nernstii Daisy Bush 18 2009 Olearia oppositifolia Opposite-leaved Daisy Bush 17 2006 Olearia phlogopappa Daisy Bush <1 2007 Olearia ramosissima Daisy Bush 2 1997 Olearia ramulosa Daisy Bush 1 2004 Olearia rosmarinifolia Rosemary-leaved Daisy Bush 2 Olearia tomentosa Daisy Bush 19 2009 Olearia viscidula Daisy Bush 10 2008 Ozothamnus adnatus Everlasting 2 1997 Ozothamnus argophyllus Everlasting 2 1997 Ozothamnus bidwillii Bidwills Everlasting 23 1997 Ozothamnus cassinioides Everlasting 1 1960 Ozothamnus dendroideus Everlasting 3 1993 Ozothamnus diosmifolius Everlasting 18 2010 Ozothamnus eriocephalus Native Daisy Vulnerable 7 2003 Ozothamnus ferrugineus Everlasting <1 2007 Ozothamnus obcordatus Everlasting <1 2000 Ozothamnus rosmarinifolius Rosemary-leaved Everlasting 1 1991 Ozothamnus rufescens Rufous Everlasting 33 2004 Ozothamnus tesselatus Tesselated Everlasting Vulnerable 90 2009 Pappochroma bellidioides Native Daisy 5 1997 Picris carolorum-henricorum Native Hawkweed Oxeye 8 2005 Picris evae Native Oxeye Vulnerable 2 1999 Podolepis canescens Native Daisy <1 Podolepis jaceoides Native Daisy 2 2010 Podolepis neglecta Native Daisy 2 2004 Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum Native Daisy 2 2010 Pycnosorus chrysanthes Native Daisy <1 Rhodanthe anthemoides Paper-daisy 6 2008 Rhodanthe diffusa Paper-daisy 1 1997 Rutidosis heterogama Native Daisy Vulnerable 36 2010 Senecio amygdalifolius Senecio 22 2009 Senecio anethifolius Senecio <1 1971 Senecio australis Senecio Vulnerable 50 1954 Senecio bathurstianus Senecio 4 2006 Senecio bipinnatisectus Senecio 24 2009 Senecio biserratus Senecio 4 2001 Senecio crassiflorus Senecio 50 1999 Senecio diaschides Senecio 15 2010 Senecio distalilobatus Senecio 6 1993 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 81 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Senecio extensus Senecio 4 1998 Senecio glomeratus Senecio <1 2005 Senecio gunnii Senecio <1 2001 Senecio hispidulus Senecio 11 2008 Senecio lageniformis Senecio 6 2007 Senecio lautus Senecio 7 2008 Senecio linearifolius Senecio 7 2009 Senecio macranthus Senecio 8 1992 Senecio magnificus Senecio <1 1971 Senecio minimus Senecio 3 2009 Senecio phelleus Senecio <1 1998 Senecio pinnatifolius Senecio 2 2008 Senecio prenanthoides Senecio 4 2006 Senecio pterophorus Senecio 10 2010 Senecio quadridentatus Senecio 2 2009 Senecio queenslandicus Senecio 3 1982 Senecio spathulatus Senecio 12 1978 Senecio tenuiflorus Senecio 6 2010 Senecio vagus Senecio 21 2010 Senecio velleioides Senecio 2 2008 Senecio vulgaris Senecio <1 1996 Sigesbeckia australiensis Native Daisy 6 2009 Sigesbeckia orientalis Native Daisy 13 2010 Solenogyne bellioides Native Daisy 9 2009 Solenogyne dominii Native Daisy <1 2008 Solenogyne gunnii Native Daisy <1 1994 Sphaeromorphaea australis Native Daisy 1 1987 Stuartina hamata Native Daisy 1 1990 Taraxacum cygnorum Coast Dandelion Vulnerable 20 Tragopogon porrifolius Introduced Goats-beard 2 2001 Triptilodiscus pygmaeus Native Daisy <1 2008 Vittadinia cervicularis Native Daisy 1 2008 Vittadinia condyloides Native Daisy 3 2009 Vittadinia cuneata Native Daisy 4 2010 Vittadinia dissecta Native Daisy 2 2010 Vittadinia gracilis Native Daisy <1 2009 Vittadinia hispidula Native Daisy 14 2004 Vittadinia muelleri Native Daisy 4 2010 Vittadinia pterochaeta Native Daisy 2 2008 Vittadinia pustulata Native Daisy 4 2010 Vittadinia sulcata Native Daisy 7 2010 Vittadinia tenuissima Native Daisy 21 2008 Vittadinia triloba Native Daisy 7 1999 Wedelia spilanthoides Native Daisy <1 2002 Xerochrysum bracteatum Native Daisy 3 2009 Xerochrysum subundulata Native Daisy <1 1972 Xerochrysum viscosum Native Daisy 1 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 82 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Menyanthaceae Marshwort (3 out of 29 species in Australia) Nymphoides geminata Marshwort 6 2008 Villarsia exaltata Marshwort 14 2010 Villarsia reniformis Running Marshflower <1 1996

Stylidiaceae Triggerplants and Allies (8 out of 293 species in Australia) Levenhookia dubia Hairy Stylewort <1 1985 Stylidium armeria 12006 Stylidium debile 41988 Stylidium graminifolium Grass Trigger-plant 5 2010 Stylidium laricifolium 71999 Stylidium lineare 72007 Stylidium ornatum 10 1966 Stylidium productum 14 1998

Austrobaileyales Trimeniaceae Trimenia (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Trimenia moorei Trimenia 12 2003

Canellales Winteraceae Pepper Trees (5 out of 11 species in Australia) Tasmannia glaucifolia Fragrant Pepperbush Vulnerable 47 2006 Tasmannia insipida Brush Pepperbush 15 2009 Tasmannia lanceolata Mountain Pepper <1 1981 Tasmannia purpurascens Broad-leaved Pepperbush Vulnerable 78 2009 Tasmannia stipitata Northern Pepper Bush 17 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 83 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Pigfaces (4 out of 44 species in Australia) Carpobrotus glaucescens Angular pigface 12 2010 Carpobrotus modestus Inland Pigface <1 1982 Sesuvium portulacastrum Sea purslane 3 2010 Tetragonia tetragonoides New Zealand spinach 7 2010

Amaranthaceae Pigweed (11 out of 157 species in Australia) Alternanthera denticulata Lesser Joyweed 4 2010 Alternanthera nana Hairy Joyweed <1 2009 Amaranthus macrocarpus Dwarf Amaranth 3 1999 Deeringia amaranthoides Climbing Deeringia 7 2008 Deeringia arborescens Climbing Deeringia 2 1991 Nyssanthes diffusa Barbwire Weed 9 2008 Nyssanthes erecta Barbwire weed 5 2008 Ptilotus exaltatus Tall Mulla Mulla <1 1959 Ptilotus indivisus Ptilotus 10 2001 Ptilotus macrocephalus Featherheads <1 2001 Ptilotus semilanatus Lambs Tails 6 2006

Caryophyllaceae Pin Cushion, Wort (8 out of 42 species in Australia) Sagina namadgi Namadgi 5 1996 Scleranthus biflorus Two flowered Knawel 3 2001 Scleranthus diander Knawel 4 1997 Stellaria angustifolia Starwort 3 2001 Stellaria flaccida Forest Starwort 8 2009 Stellaria multiflora Rayless Starwort <1 Stellaria pungens Prickly Starwort 3 2008 Stellaria 25 2008 sp. 1 flora of victoria

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 84 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Chenopodiaceae Saltbushes and Allies (26 out of 291 species in Australia) Atriplex australasica Native Orache 6 2009 Atriplex cinerea Grey Saltbush <1 2010 Atriplex leptocarpa Slender-fruit Saltbush <1 1957 Atriplex semibaccata Berry Saltbush 2 2010 Atriplex spinibractea Spiny-fruit Saltbush 2 2010 Atriplex suberecta Lagoon Saltbush <1 2008 Chenopodium auricomiforme Saltbush 21 2008 Chenopodium carinatum Keeled Goosefoot 6 2008 Chenopodium glaucum Glaucous Goosefoot 1 2009 Dysphania melanocarpa Black Crumbweed <1 2009 Dysphania pumilio Clammy Goosefoot 2 2009 Einadia hastata Saloop 9 2010 Einadia nutans Climbing Saltbush 2 2010 Einadia polygonoides Dock Saltbush 11 2010 Einadia trigonos Fishweed 12 2010 Enchylaena tomentosa Saltbush <1 2010 Maireana decalvans Common Bluebush 1 2008 Maireana enchylaenoides Wingless Fissure Weed <1 2008 Maireana microphylla Eastern Cottonbush 5 2010 Rhagodia candolleana Seaberry saltbush 2 2009 Rhagodia parabolica Fragrant Saltbush <1 2006 Rhagodia spinescens Hedge Saltbush <1 1998 Sarcocornia quinqueflora Beaded Glasswort 3 2010 Sclerolaena birchii Galvanised Burr 1 2009 Sclerolaena muricata Black Roly-poly <1 2009 Suaeda australis Austral Seablite 1 2009

Droseraceae Sundews (7 out of 117 species in Australia) Drosera auriculata Sundew 2 2009 Drosera binata Sundew 3 2009 Drosera burmanni Tropical Sundew <1 2005 Drosera glanduligera Pimpernel Sundew <1 Drosera peltata Pale Sundew 2 2010 Drosera pygmaea Tiny Sundew 1 2009 Drosera spatulata Sundew 6 2009

Limeaceae (1 out of 9 species in Australia) Macarthuria neocambrica Pink Herb 22 2007

Nyctaginaceae Tarvine, Pisonia and (3 out of 22 species in Australia) Birdlime Trees Boerhavia coccinea Tarvine <1 1969 Boerhavia dominii Tarvine 2 2009 Pisonia umbellifera Birdlime Tree 2 1998

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 85 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Portulacaceae Purslane (3 out of 73 species in Australia) Calandrinia eremaea Twining Purslane <1 2008 Calandrinia pickeringii Purslane 2 2005 Neopaxia australasica White Purslane <1 2006

Commelinales Haemodoraceae Bloodroots, Conostyles, (2 out of 92 species in Australia) Kangaroo Paws and their Allies Haemodorum corymbosum Native Bloodroot 12 2010 Haemodorum planifolium Native Bloodroot 20 2010

Philydraceae Frogsmouths and (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Stream Lilies Philydrum lanuginosum 32 2009

Cycadales Zamiaceae Native Cycads (11 out of 44 species in Australia) Lepidozamia peroffskyana Cycad 11 2007 Macrozamia communis Cycad 43 2010 Macrozamia concinna Cycad 50 2008 Macrozamia flexuosa Cycad 94 2009 Macrozamia machinii Cycad Vulnerable 9 1997 Macrozamia montana Cycad 27 2009 Macrozamia pauli-guilielmi Cycad Endangered 9 2001 Macrozamia plurinervia Cycad 11 1998 Macrozamia reducta Cycad 70 2007 Macrozamia secunda Cycad 14 2010 Macrozamia spiralis Cycad 46 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 86 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Guinea Flowers (28 out of 253 species in Australia) Hibbertia acicularis 10 2008 Hibbertia aspera 13 2010 Hibbertia bracteata 92010 Hibbertia circumdans 36 2010 Hibbertia cistiflora 42007 Hibbertia cistoidea 42003 Hibbertia dentata 21 2009 Hibbertia diffusa 18 2010 Hibbertia elata 91984 Hibbertia empetrifolia 92009 Hibbertia exutiacies Spiky Guinea-flower <1 1971 Hibbertia fasciculata 32009 Hibbertia hermanniifolia 92009 Hibbertia hexandra 61997 Hibbertia linearis 92010 Hibbertia monogyna 20 2008 Hibbertia nitida 82006 Hibbertia pedunculata 27 2008 Hibbertia procumbens Spreading Guinea Flower <1 2007 Hibbertia riparia Erect Guinea-flower 2 2010 Hibbertia rufa 10 2007 Hibbertia salicifolia 82005 Hibbertia saligna 25 2000 Hibbertia scandens Snake vine 20 2010 Hibbertia sericea <1 Hibbertia serpyllifolia 42009 Hibbertia stricta <1 2000 Hibbertia vestita 72008

Dioscoreales Burmanniaceae Burmannias (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Burmannia disticha 14 2008

Dioscoreaceae Native Yams (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Dioscorea transversa Native Yam 10 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 87 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ericales Epacridaceae Southern Heaths (72 out of 458 species in Australia) Acrotriche aggregata Tall Ground-berry 3 1998 Acrotriche divaricata Ground-berry 32 2009 Acrotriche rigida Ground-berry 28 2010 Acrotriche serrulata Honeypots <1 2002 Astroloma humifusum Cranberry Heath 3 2010 Astroloma pinifolium Pine Heath 15 2010 Astroloma prostratum Native Cranberry 2 1987 Astrotricha floccosa Heath 21 2009 Astrotricha latifolia Heath 16 2009 Astrotricha longifolia Heath 17 2010 Astrotricha obovata Heath 53 2007 Brachyloma daphnoides Daphne Heath 3 2010 Brachyloma scortechinii Heath 9 2004 Dracophyllum macranthum Dragon-leaved Heath 67 2008 Dracophyllum secundum Dragon-leaved Heath 6 2006 Epacris breviflora Drumstick Heath 2 2004 Epacris calvertiana Heath 7 1998 Epacris coriacea Heath 10 2003 Epacris gunnii Gunns Heath <1 1990 Epacris lanuginosa Heath <1 1961 Epacris longiflora Heath 7 2010 Epacris microphylla Coral Heath 7 2009 Epacris muelleri Muellers Heath 4 1990 Epacris obtusifolia Blunt-leaved Heath 4 2009 Epacris paludosa Heath <1 2000 Epacris pulchella Heath 23 2010 Epacris purpurascens Heath 7 2006 Epacris reclinata Heath 17 2005 Epacris rigida Rigid Heath 7 1990 Leucopogon appressus Beard-heath 13 2005 Leucopogon attenuatus Grey Beard-heath 6 2009 Leucopogon biflorus Beard-heath <1 2010 Leucopogon cicatricatus Beard-heath 17 2000 Leucopogon cordifolius Beard-heath <1 1998 Leucopogon deformis Beard-heath 13 2008 Leucopogon ericoides Pink Beard-heath 5 2009 Leucopogon esquamatus Swamp Beard-heath 13 2010 Leucopogon fraseri Sharp Beard-heath 2 1999 Leucopogon juniperinus Long-flowered Beard-heath 22 2010 Leucopogon lanceolatus Lance-leaved Beard-heath 12 2010 Leucopogon leptospermoides Beard-heath 7 2009 Leucopogon margarodes Beard-heath 11 2010 Leucopogon microphyllus Beard-heath 11 2010 Leucopogon muticus Beard-heath 15 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 88 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leucopogon parviflorus Coastal Beard-heath 3 2010 Leucopogon pilibundus Beard-heath 4 2003 Leucopogon pilifer Thready Beard-heath 7 2008 Leucopogon pimelioides Beard-heath 2 1975 Leucopogon rodwayi Rodways Beard-heath 27 2008 Leucopogon setiger Beard-heath 7 2009 Leucopogon trichostylus Beard-heath 2 1986 Leucopogon virgatus Beard-heath 3 2009 Lissanthe sapida Beard-heath 3 1961 Lissanthe strigosa Beard-heath 6 2010 Melichrus erubescens Heath 13 2008 Melichrus procumbens Heath 15 2010 Melichrus urceolatus Heath 8 2010 Monotoca elliptica Broom-heath 12 2010 Monotoca glauca Goldy-wood <1 Monotoca scoparia Prickly Broom-heath 6 2010 Pentachondra dehiscens Heath 67 2000 Rupicola apiculata Heath 14 Rupicola decumbens Heath 14 1977 Sprengelia incarnata Pink Swamp Heath 2 2009 Sprengelia sprengelioides Heath 8 2010 Styphelia laeta Heath 22 2009 Styphelia perileuca Heath Vulnerable 14 1997 Styphelia triflora Heath 13 2010 Styphelia tubiflora Heath 10 1998 Styphelia viridis Heath 15 2010 Trochocarpa laurina Laurel Heath 17 2009 Woollsia pungens Heath 11 2009

Ericaceae Heathers and (3 out of 17 species in Australia) Rhododendrons Acrothamnus hookeri Mountain Beard-Heath 6 2008 Agiortia cicatricata Agiortia 12 2005 Gaultheria appressa Waxberry 9 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 89 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fabales Fabaceae Peas (307 out of 2583 species in Australia) Acacia acinacea Gold Dust Wattle <1 2005 Acacia adunca Wallangarra Wattle 15 1981 Acacia alaticaulis Wattle 50 2007 Acacia amblygona Fan Wattle 14 2010 Acacia aneura Mulga <1 1978 Acacia ausfeldii Whipstick 8 2006 Acacia baileyana Cootamundra Wattle 5 2009 Acacia barringtonensis Barrington Wattle 68 2009 Acacia baueri Tiny Wattle 13 2004 Acacia betchei Red-tip Wattle 9 1979 Acacia binervata Two-veined Hickory 21 2010 Acacia binervia Coast Myall 31 2010 Acacia blakei Blake's Wattle 7 2010 Acacia brownii Prickly Moses 17 2009 Acacia bulgaensis Bulga Wattle 100 2008 Acacia buxifolia Box-leaf Wattle 6 2010 Acacia bynoeana Bynoe's Wattle Vulnerable 22 2009 Acacia caesiella Tableland Wattle 21 2008 Acacia cheelii Motherumbah 10 2007 Acacia clandullensis Wattle 8 1988 Acacia concurrens Black Wattle 4 2008 Acacia costiniana Wattle 8 1993 Acacia crassa Curracabah 5 2008 Acacia cremiflora Wattle 3 2001 Acacia cultriformis Knife-leaf Wattle 22 2009 Acacia dangarensis Wattle 100 2002 Acacia dawsonii Poverty Wattle 11 2006 Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle <1 2008 Acacia deanei Deane's Wattle 2 2009 Acacia decora Western Silver Wattle 6 2010 Acacia decurrens Black Wattle 8 2009 Acacia difformis Drooping Wattle 2 2005 Acacia doratoxylon Currawang 6 2008 Acacia dorothea Dorothy's Wattle 7 1971 Acacia echinula Hedgehog Wattle 13 2009 Acacia elata Cedar Wattle 15 2009 Acacia elongata Swamp Wattle 29 2009 Acacia falcata Sally 22 2010 Acacia falciformis Broad-leaf Hickory 3 2008 Acacia filicifolia Fern-leaf Wattle 15 2010 Acacia fimbriata Fringed Wattle 4 2009 Acacia floribunda White Sally 14 2010 Acacia fulva Soft Wattle 77 2006 Acacia gladiiformis Sword Wattle 6 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 90 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Acacia gunnii Ploughshare Wattle 2 2009 Acacia hakeoides Western Black Wattle <1 2006 Acacia hamiltoniana Hamilton's Wattle 9 2002 Acacia harpophylla Brigalow <1 1970 Acacia implexa Hickory Wattle 10 2010 Acacia irrorata Green Wattle 25 2010 Acacia ixiophylla Wattle 13 2008 Acacia ixodes Motherumbung 2 1999 Acacia juncifolia Rush-leaf Wattle 3 2001 Acacia kulnurensis Wattle 65 2007 Acacia kybeanensis Kybean Wattle 4 1976 Acacia lanigera Woolly Wattle 3 2006 Acacia leiocalyx Curracabah 2 2008 Acacia leucoclada Northern Silver Wattle 3 2009 Acacia leucolobia Wattle 2 2004 Acacia linearifolia Stringybark Wattle 53 2010 Acacia linifolia White Wattle 23 2009 Acacia longifolia Sydney Golden Wattle 9 2010 Acacia longissima Long-leaf Wattle 16 2009 Acacia lunata Wattle 21 2006 Acacia mabellae Mabel's Wattle 2 1984 Acacia maidenii Maiden's Wattle 14 2010 Acacia matthewii Wattle 13 1994 Acacia mearnsii Black Wattle <1 2007 Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood 3 2009 Acacia melvillei Yarran <1 1981 Acacia montana Mallee Wattle 3 2000 Acacia muelleriana Mueller's Wattle 14 2008 Acacia myrtifolia Myrtle Wattle 3 2009 Acacia neriifolia Silver Wattle 2 2008 Acacia nova-anglica New England Hickory 12 2008 Acacia obliquinervia Mountain Hickory Wattle 2 1999 Acacia obtusata Blunt-leaf Wattle 3 1968 Acacia obtusifolia Stiff-leaf Wattle 9 2009 Acacia omalophylla Yarran <1 2002 Acacia oxycedrus Spike Wattle 2 2009 Acacia paradoxa Kangaroo Thorn 4 2009 Acacia parramattensis Sydney Green Wattle 13 2009 Acacia parvipinnula Silver-stemmed Wattle 41 2010 Acacia pendula Weeping Myall 4 2010 Acacia penninervis Mountain Hickory 3 2006 Acacia piligera Wattle 89 2008 Acacia podalyriifolia Queensland Silver Wattle 12 2010 Acacia polybotrya Hairy Feather Wattle 5 2008 Acacia pravifolia Coil Pod Wattle 1 2007 Acacia prominens Gosford Wattle 39 2009 Acacia pruinosa Frosty Wattle 4 1959 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 91 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Acacia pubescens Downy Wattle Vulnerable 3 2000 Acacia pycnantha Golden Wattle <1 1972 Acacia quadrilateralis Wattle 16 2008 Acacia riceana Rice's Wattle 7 1999 Acacia rubida Red-leaf Wattle 4 2006 Acacia saliciformis Wattle 14 1998 Acacia salicina Cooba 3 2010 Acacia saligna Orange Wattle 8 2010 Acacia schinoides Green Cedar Wattle 38 2009 Acacia sertiformis Gold-dust Wattle 12 2008 Acacia siculiformis Daggar Wattle <1 1958 Acacia sophorae Coast Wattle 6 2010 Acacia spectabilis Mudgee Wattle 7 2009 Acacia stricta Hop Wattle 4 2009 Acacia suaveolens Sweet-scented Wattle 9 2010 Acacia subulata Awl-leaf Wattle 26 2006 Acacia terminalis Sunshine Wattle 8 2010 Acacia tindaleae Golden Top Wattle 1 1985 Acacia triptera Spurwing Wattle 7 2007 Acacia ulicifolia Prickly Moses 13 2010 Acacia uncinata Round-leaf Wattle 20 2001 Acacia undulifolia Wattle 30 1998 Acacia venulosa Wattle 2 2008 Acacia verniciflua Varnish Wattle 2 2010 Acacia viscidula Sticky Wattle <1 1961 Aeschynomene indica Native Pea <1 1971 Almaleea paludosa Native Pea 11 2005 Aotus ericoides Heath-like Earless Pea 6 2010 Aotus lanigera Peels Island Earless Pea 2 1997 Aotus subglauca Glaucous Earless Pea 7 2008 Archidendron grandiflorum Grand Lace-Flower <1 2008 Austrosteenisia blackii Native Pea 5 2009 Bossiaea buxifolia Box-leaved Bitter-pea 2 2010 Bossiaea ensata Bitter-pea 15 2009 Bossiaea heterophylla Bitter-pea 17 2010 Bossiaea lenticularis Bitter-pea 3 2007 Bossiaea neo-anglica Bitter-pea 6 2000 Bossiaea obcordata Bitter-pea 11 2009 Bossiaea prostrata Prostrate Bitter-pea 2 2010 Bossiaea rhombifolia Rhomboid-leaved Bitter-pea 16 2009 Bossiaea scolopendria Bitter-pea 8 2002 Bossiaea scortechinii Dumarseq River Bitter-pea 4 1999 Bossiaea stephensonii Stephensons Bitter-pea 33 2007 Callerya australis Blunt Wisteria 2 2009 Callerya megasperma Native Wisteria 1 1999 Canavalia rosea Norfolk Island Bean 1 2008 Cassia aciphylla Senna 75 1991 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 92 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Castanospermum australe Blackbean, Moreton Bay Chestnut <1 2010 Chamaecrista nomame Senna <1 1994 Chorizema nervosum Flame-pea 19 2008 Crotalaria brevis Bird Flower <1 1994 Crotalaria medicaginea Bird Flower <1 1964 Crotalaria mitchellii Bird Flower <1 1954 Crotalaria montana Bird Flower <1 1999 Cullen tenax Scurf-pea <1 2001 Daviesia acicularis Spiny Bitter-pea 18 2010 Daviesia alata Bitter-pea 14 2009 Daviesia arborea Golden Bitter-pea 4 1995 Daviesia benthamii Bitter-pea <1 1998 Daviesia corymbosa Narrow-leaved Bitter-pea 7 2008 Daviesia genistifolia Bitter-pea 15 2010 Daviesia latifolia Bitter-pea <1 2005 Daviesia leptophylla Bitter-pea <1 2009 Daviesia microphylla Bitter-pea 8 1994 Daviesia mimosoides Bitter-pea 3 2007 Daviesia squarrosa Bitter-pea 29 2009 Daviesia ulicifolia Bitter-pea 7 2009 Daviesia umbellulata Bitter-pea 2 2006 Derris involuta Fish-poison Vine 4 2007 Desmodium brachypodum Tick-trefoil 13 2010 Desmodium gunnii Gunns Tick-trefoil 7 2008 Desmodium heterocarpon Tick-trefoil <1 Desmodium nemorosum Tick-trefoil 5 1997 Desmodium rhytidophyllum Tick-trefoil 10 2010 Desmodium varians Tick-trefoil 13 2010 Dillwynia acicularis Parrot-pea 21 2000 Dillwynia floribunda Parrot-pea 9 2009 Dillwynia glaberrima Parrot-pea 4 2010 Dillwynia hispida Parrot-pea 1 2008 Dillwynia juniperina Juniper Parrot-pea 4 1996 Dillwynia ramosissima Parrot-pea 2 1998 Dillwynia retorta Parrot-pea 13 2010 Dillwynia rudis Parrot-pea 5 2006 Dillwynia sieberi Parrot-pea 2 2008 Dillwynia tenuifolia Parrot-pea Vulnerable 11 2006 Erythrina vespertilio Bats Wing Coral Tree <1 2002 Galactia tenuiflora Native Galactia <1 1994 Glycine canescens Common Glycine <1 2010 Glycine clandestina Widespread Glycine 7 2010 Glycine latifolia Glycine 7 2008 Glycine microphylla Small-leaved Glycine 21 2010 Glycine pacifica Glycine 6 2008 Glycine tabacina Glycine 9 2010 Glycine tomentella Glycine 2 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 93 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Gompholobium aspalathoides Wedge-pea 29 2005 Gompholobium glabratum Dainty Wedge-pea 13 2009 Gompholobium grandiflorum Large Wedge-pea 9 2008 Gompholobium hendersonii Hendersons Wedge-pea 5 2008 Gompholobium huegelii Pale Wedge-pea <1 2005 Gompholobium inconspicuum Inconspicuous Red Wedge-pea 11 2004 Gompholobium latifolium Golden Glory-pea 18 2009 Gompholobium pinnatum Pinnate Wedge-pea 11 2009 Gompholobium uncinatum Red Wedge-pea 12 2003 Gompholobium virgatum Lefty Wedge-pea 20 2007 Goodia lotifolia Native Clover 1 2004 Hardenbergia violacea Happy Wanderer 9 2010 Hovea a Hovea 3 1957 Hovea acutifolia Acute-leaved Hovea <1 2001 Hovea apiculata Hovea 22 2005 Hovea heterophylla Hovea 1 2008 Hovea lanceolata Lance-leaved Hovea 7 2008 Hovea linearis Thin-leaved Hovea 9 2010 Hovea longifolia Long-leaved Hovea 7 2009 Hovea longipes Hovea 1 2003 Hovea lorata Hovea 3 2004 Hovea montana Montane Hovea <1 1997 Hovea purpurea Purple Hovea 3 1999 Hovea ramulosa Hovea 1 Hovea similis Hovea 8 1962 Hovea speciosa Hovea 6 1951 Indigofera adesmiifolia Native Indigo 5 2010 Indigofera australis Native Indigo 9 2010 Indigofera coronillifolia Native Indigo 12 1999 Indigofera decora Native Indigo 11 2004 Indigofera efoliata Native Indigo Endangered 20 1998 Indigofera linifolia Thin-leaved Native Indigo <1 2008 Isotropis foliosa Lamb-poison 17 2006 Jacksonia scoparia Dogwood 9 2010 Kennedia prostrata Running Postman <1 2008 Kennedia retrorsa Running Pea Vulnerable 62 1999 Kennedia rubicunda Red Kennedy Pea 16 2010 Lespedeza juncea Bush-pea 4 2004 Lotus australis Australian Trefoil 2 2009 Lotus cruentus Red-flowered Lotus <1 1990 Lotus hispidus Trefoil 20 1969 Mirbelia confertiflora Mirbelia 4 1983 Mirbelia oxylobioides Mirbelia <1 1993 Mirbelia platylobioides Mirbelia 3 1963 Mirbelia pungens Mirbelia 2 2007 Mirbelia rubiifolia Mirbelia 16 2010 Mirbelia speciosa Mirbelia 8 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 94 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Neonotonia wightii Wights Glycine 1 1976 Neptunia gracilis Sensitive Plant <1 2001 Oxylobium arborescens Golden Shaggy-pea 1 1999 Oxylobium ellipticum Golden Shaggy-pea <1 1961 Oxylobium robustum Robust Shaggy-pea 6 2008 Pararchidendron pruinosum Stinkwood 10 2008 Paraserianthes lophantha South-west Albizia 3 2009 Phyllota grandiflora Bush-pea 4 2008 Phyllota phylicoides Bush-pea 8 2010 Platylobium formosum Native Pea 5 2009 Podolobium aciculiferum Shaggy-pea 21 2007 Podolobium ilicifolium Holly-leaved Shaggy-pea 26 2010 Podolobium scandens Shaggy-pea 17 2009 Pultenaea acuminata Shaggy-pea 56 2007 Pultenaea blakelyi Blakelys Bacon and Eggs 24 2009 Pultenaea campbellii New England Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 5 1995 Pultenaea cuneata Bacon and Eggs 3 1997 Pultenaea cunninghamii Bacon and Eggs 31 2004 Pultenaea daphnoides Bacon and Eggs 3 2010 Pultenaea echinula Bacon and Eggs 4 1999 Pultenaea euchila Bacon and Eggs 26 2009 Pultenaea fasciculata Bacon and Eggs 4 2006 Pultenaea ferruginea Bacon and Eggs 16 2010 Pultenaea flexilis Bacon and Eggs 17 2009 Pultenaea foliolosa Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 2 2005 Pultenaea glabra Smooth Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 2 1976 Pultenaea hispidula Bacon and Eggs <1 2008 Pultenaea linophylla Halo Bush Pea 6 2008 Pultenaea maritima Woolgoolga Bacon and Eggs 11 2005 Pultenaea microphylla Bacon and Eggs 8 2010 Pultenaea myrtoides Peels Island Bacon and Eggs 12 2008 Pultenaea paleacea Bacon and Eggs 16 2009 Pultenaea polifolia Bacon and Eggs 11 2010 Pultenaea procumbens Bacon and Eggs 2 1999 Pultenaea retusa Blunt Bacon and Eggs 12 2009 Pultenaea rosmarinifolia Rosemary Bacon and Eggs 27 2009 Pultenaea scabra Rough Bacon and Eggs 5 2008 Pultenaea setulosa Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 6 2000 Pultenaea Bacon and Eggs 50 2008 sp. e Pultenaea spinosa Bacon and Eggs 10 2009 Pultenaea stipularis Bacon and Eggs 4 2008 Pultenaea subspicata Bacon and Eggs <1 1993 Pultenaea tuberculata Bacon and Eggs 11 2010 Pultenaea villosa Bacon and Eggs 19 2009 Rhynchosia minima Rock Trefoil <1 2006 Senna acclinis Senna 19 2009 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 95 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Senna aciphylla Senna 9 2001 Senna artemisioides Senna <1 2006 Senna barclayana Senna 2 2008 Senna barronfieldii Senna 24 2005 Senna clavigera Senna 18 2008 Senna coronilloides Senna 4 2008 Senna floribunda Senna 6 1999 Sophora tomentosa Necklace Pod <1 1972 Sphaerolobium minus Reed Pea 2 2004 Sphaerolobium vimineum Reed Pea 5 2009 Swainsona behriana Darling Pea <1 1998 Swainsona brachycarpa Darling Pea 2 2001 Swainsona fraseri Frasers Darling Pea 9 1976 Swainsona galegifolia Darling Pea 12 2010 Swainsona microphylla Darling Pea <1 Swainsona monticola Montane Darling Pea 2 2001 Swainsona oroboides Darling Pea <1 Swainsona queenslandica Darling Pea 2 1997 Swainsona reticulata Darling Pea 3 2005 Swainsona sericea Darling Pea 2 1963 Swainsona swainsonioides Darling Pea <1 0002 Templetonia stenophylla Leafy Mallee-pea 6 2009 Tephrosia brachyodon Native Pea <1 Tephrosia purpurea Native Pea <1 0002 Trifolium glomeratum Introduced Clover <1 2009 Trigonella suavissima Coopers Clover <1 1997 Vigna vexillata Native Bean 1 1998 Viminaria juncea Golden Spray 5 2008 Zornia dyctiocarpa Native Zornia 6 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 96 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fagales Casuarinaceae She-oaks (16 out of 69 species in Australia) Allocasuarina defungens She-oak Endangered 26 2008 Allocasuarina diminuta She-oak 4 2004 Allocasuarina distyla Scrub She-oak 14 2010 Allocasuarina gymnanthera She-oak 35 2008 Allocasuarina littoralis Black Sheoak 7 2010 Allocasuarina luehmannii Buloke 4 2010 Allocasuarina ophiolitica She-oak 86 2009 Allocasuarina paludosa Scrub She-oak <1 1950 Allocasuarina rigida She-oak 5 1997 Allocasuarina simulans She-oak Vulnerable 86 2009 Allocasuarina torulosa Forest Oak 16 2010 Allocasuarina verticillata Drooping Sheoak 1 2008 Casuarina cristata Belah 1 2009 Casuarina cunninghamiana River Oak 9 2009 Casuarina equisetifolia Coast She-oak <1 2003 Casuarina glauca Swamp Oak 22 2010

Nothofagaceae (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Nothofagus moorei Antarctic Beech 27 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 97 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lamiales Lentibulariaceae Bladderworts (6 out of 58 species in Australia) Utricularia australis Bladderwort 1 2004 Utricularia dichotoma Bladderwort 2 2007 Utricularia gibba Bladderwort 2 2007 Utricularia lateriflora Bladderwort <1 2004 Utricularia monanthos Bladderwort 2 2006 Utricularia uliginosa Bladderwort 3 2006

Linderniaceae (2 out of 19 species in Australia) Artanema fimbriatum 32007 Lindernia alsinoides 14 2006

Phrymaceae (2 out of 21 species in Australia) Mazus pumilio <1 1962 Mimulus repens Creeping Monkey Flower 1 2010

Scrophulariaceae Figworts (18 out of 99 species in Australia) Bacopa monnieri 62010 Euphrasia ciliolata 62 2009 Euphrasia collina 22009 Euphrasia orthocheila 62007 Euphrasia ramulosa 17 2008 Gratiola pedunculata Stalked Brooklime 5 2008 Gratiola peruviana 12003 Gratiola pubescens Austral Brooklime <1 1993 Veronica arenaria 81996 Veronica blakelyi 10 1999 Veronica brownii 18 1999 Veronica calycina Hairy Speedwell 3 2009 Veronica grosseserrata 30 2008 Veronica notabilis 61998 Veronica perfoliata <1 1999 Veronica plebeia 12 2010 Veronica sobolifera 73 2008 Veronica velutina 29 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 98 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Laurales Atherospermataceae (4 out of 10 species in Australia) Atherosperma moschatum Tasmanian Sassafras 1 2003 Daphnandra apetala Sassafras 26 2008 Daphnandra micrantha Yellow Sassafras 29 2008 Doryphora sassafras Yellow Sassafras 22 2010

Lauraceae Laurels, Camphorwood (26 out of 140 species in Australia) and Australian Walnuts Beilschmiedia elliptica Brown Walnut 3 1993 Beilschmiedia obtusifolia Black Walnut <1 1979 Cassytha filiformis Dodder Laurel, Love Vine <1 2002 Cassytha glabella Tangled Dodder Laurel 4 2010 Cassytha melantha Dodder Laurel <1 1999 Cassytha paniculata Dodder Laurel 23 1974 Cassytha pubescens Dodder Laurel 4 2010 Cinnamomum oliveri Black Sassafras 4 2007 Cinnamomum virens Black Scented Sassafras 10 1997 Cryptocarya erythroxylon Rose Maple 8 2009 Cryptocarya foveolata Small Leaved Laurel 15 1997 Cryptocarya glaucescens Silver Sycamore 16 2010 Cryptocarya meisneriana Northern Rivers Laurel 32 2008 Cryptocarya microneura Murrogun Laurel 21 2009 Cryptocarya nova-anglica Laurel 10 2007 Cryptocarya obovata White Walnut, Purple Laurel 9 2008 Cryptocarya onoprienkoana Laurel 2 1970 Cryptocarya rigida Rose Maple 21 2009 Endiandra crassiflora Dorrigo Walnut 5 1991 Endiandra discolor Rose Walnut 6 2008 Endiandra muelleri Muellers Walnut 7 2008 Endiandra pubens Hairy Walnut 1 2008 Endiandra sieberi Pink Walnut 17 2010 Litsea reticulata Brown Bollywood 15 2008 Neolitsea australiensis Grey Bollywood 8 2008 Neolitsea dealbata Hairy Leaved Bolly Gum 13 2010

Monimiaceae Sassafras, Beech (4 out of 27 species in Australia) Hedycarya angustifolia Australian Mulberry 7 2008 Palmeria scandens Anchor Vine 15 2008 Wilkiea hugeliana Common Wilkiea 19 2010 Wilkiea macrophylla Large Leaved Wilkiea 2 1952

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 99 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Liliales Colchicaceae Nancies and Allies (5 out of 48 species in Australia) Burchardia umbellata Milk-maids 3 2010 Schelhammera undulata Native Herb 8 2008 Tripladenia cunninghamii Native Herb 16 2008 Wurmbea biglandulosa Nancy 12 2009 Wurmbea dioica Early Nancy <1 2008

Luzuriagaceae Orange and Turquoise (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Berries Drymophila moorei Orange Berry 16 1997

Petermanniaceae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Petermannia cirrosa Native Vine 2 1983

Philesiaceae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Eustrephus latifolius Wombat Berry 10 2010

Ripogonaceae (4 out of 5 species in Australia) Ripogonum album White Supplejack 9 2009 Ripogonum brevifolium Small-leaved Supplejack 1 2005 Ripogonum discolor Prickly Supplejack 12 2007 Ripogonum fawcettianum Small Supplejack 39 2009

Smilacaceae Lawyer Vines, (2 out of 12 species in Australia) Supplejack, Wombat Berry and Scrambling Lily Smilax australis Lawyer Vine 7 2010 Smilax glyciphylla Sweet Sarsaparilla 13 2010

Magnoliales Eupomatiaceae Bolwarra (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Eupomatia laurina 13 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 100 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Spurges (42 out of 315 species in Australia) Acalypha nemorum <1 2008 Actephila lindleyi 42008 Alchornea ilicifolia Native Holly 7 2009 Amperea xiphoclada Broom Spurge 4 2010 Baloghia inophylla Bloodwood 8 2009 Bertya brownii 23 2000 Bertya gummifera 17 1996 Bertya linearifolia 100 1999 Bertya oblonga 12 1997 Bertya oleifolia 72006 Bertya pomaderroides 17 1997 Beyeria lasiocarpa Wallaby bush <1 1985 Beyeria viscosa 22008 Breynia cernua 11994 Breynia oblongifolia 12 2010 Bridelia exaltata 22008 Claoxylon australe 17 2009 Cleistanthus cunninghamii 52008 Croton insularis 31997 Croton verreauxii 25 2008 Euphorbia atoto <1 1985 Euphorbia cyathophora <1 1993 Euphorbia dallachyana 42008 Euphorbia drummondii 12010 Euphorbia helioscopia 31975 Euphorbia hirta <1 2001 Euphorbia hyssopifolia 22006 Euphorbia maculata 52010 Euphorbia nutans 50 2001 Euphorbia planiticola 22003 Euphorbia prostrata 92008 Euphorbia psammogeton 17 2005 Euphorbia sp <1 Euphorbia tannensis <1 2007 Excoecaria agallocha Melky Tree <1 Homalanthus nutans <1 1960 Homalanthus populifolius Native Bleedingheart 9 1999 Homalanthus stillingiifolius 62004 Mallotus discolor White Kamala 1 2009 Mallotus philippensis Red Kamala 4 2009 Monotaxis linifolia 81970 Ricinocarpos pinifolius 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 101 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Phyllanthaceae (11 out of 113 species in Australia) Glochidion ferdinandi 15 2010 Glochidion sumatranum <1 2008 Phyllanthus carpentariae <1 2008 Phyllanthus gunnii 12 2009 Phyllanthus hirtellus 15 2010 Phyllanthus occidentalis 52008 Phyllanthus similis 14 2009 Phyllanthus virgatus 32009 Poranthera corymbosa 17 2007 Poranthera ericifolia 24 2010 Poranthera microphylla 62010

Picrodendraceae (5 out of 29 species in Australia) Micrantheum ericoides 62009 Pseudanthus divaricatissimus 42006 Pseudanthus orbicularis 31973 Pseudanthus orientalis 32006 Pseudanthus pimeleoides 11 2004

Putranjivaceae (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Drypetes deplanchei 21999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 102 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Malvales Sterculiaceae Kurrajongs and (21 out of 273 species in Australia) Bottletrees Argyrodendron actinophyllum Black Booyong 12 2009 Brachychiton acerifolius Illawarra Flame Tree, Flame Tree 19 2010 Brachychiton discolor Pink Flame Tree 7 1997 Brachychiton populneus Kurrajong 8 2010 Commersonia fraseri 27 2010 Commersonia procumbens Vulnerable 4 1996 Commersonia rosea Endangered 100 2005 Commersonia viscidula 13 1980 Keraudrenia corollata 2 Keraudrenia hillii 14 1993 Lasiopetalum ferrugineum Rusty Velvet Bush 17 2010 Lasiopetalum longistamineum Vulnerable 100 2005 Lasiopetalum macrophyllum Shrubby Velvet-Bush 10 2008 Lasiopetalum parviflorum 17 2002 Melhania oblongifolia <1 2003 Rulingia dasyphylla Kerrawang 18 2009 Rulingia hermanniifolia 52008 Rulingia prostrata Dwarf Kerrawang Endangered 20 2007 Rulingia rugosa 43 1999 Rulingia salviifolia 41993 Seringia arborescens 14 2008

Thymelaeaceae Pimeleas (12 out of 110 species in Australia) Phaleria octandra Native Daphne <1 Pimelea curviflora Rice Flower 4 2010 Pimelea glauca Rice Flower <1 2009 Pimelea latifolia Rice Flower 19 2009 Pimelea ligustrina Rice Flower 6 2008 Pimelea linifolia Rice Flower 5 2010 Pimelea neo-anglica Rice Flower 3 2001 Pimelea stricta Rice Flower 2 1997 Pimelea strigosa Rice Flower 4 1997 Pimelea umbratica Rice Flower 5 Pimelea venosa Rice Flower Endangered 20 2000 Wikstroemia indica Tie Bush 3 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 103 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myrtales Lythraceae Loosestrifes (2 out of 27 species in Australia) Lythrum hyssopifolia Loosestrife 1 2009 Lythrum salicaria Loosestrife <1 1993

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 104 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myrtaceae Native Myrtles (265 out of 2211 species in Australia) Acmena hemilampra Blush Satinash <1 1994 Acmena smithii Lilly Pilly 16 2010 Agonis flexuosa River Peppermint 3 2008 Angophora bakeri Small-leaved Apple 13 2010 Angophora costata Smooth-barked Apple 26 2010 Angophora crassifolia Apple 8 1999 Angophora euryphylla Apple 54 2008 Angophora floribunda Rough-barked Apple 17 2010 Angophora hispida Dwarf Apple 2 2006 Angophora inopina Apple Vulnerable 100 2010 Angophora leiocarpa Apple <1 2008 Angophora subvelutina Apple 10 2010 Archirhodomyrtus beckleri Rose Myrtle 9 2008 Austromyrtus tenuifolia Myrtle 3 2009 Backhousia myrtifolia Ironwood 23 2009 Backhousia sciadophora Shatterwood, Ironwood 27 2009 Baeckea brevifolia Baeckea 2 2004 Baeckea diosmifolia Baeckea 19 2009 Baeckea frutescens Baeckea <1 1995 Baeckea imbricata Baeckea 7 2004 Baeckea kandos Kandos Baeckea Endangered 75 1991 Baeckea linifolia Baeckea <1 1994 Baeckea omissa Baeckea 3 1999 Baeckea utilis Mountain Baeckea 3 2005 Callistemon acuminatus Bottlebrush 26 2008 Callistemon citrinus Crimson Bottlebrush 18 2010 Callistemon lanceolatus Bottlebrush 25 1968 Callistemon linearifolius Bottlebrush 49 2009 Callistemon nov. ben halls gap sf Bottlebrush 50 1989 Callistemon pallidus Lemon Bottlebrush 3 2007 Callistemon pinifolius Bottlebrush 39 2010 Callistemon rigidus Bottlebrush 36 2010 Callistemon salignus Pink Tips 31 2010 Callistemon shiressii Bottlebrush 50 2009 Callistemon viminalis Weeping Bottlebrush 2 2008 Calytrix tetragona Star flower 3 2009 Choricarpia leptopetala Ironwood 35 2009 Corymbia eximia Yellow bloodwood 14 2007 Corymbia gummifera Red bloodwood 14 2010 Corymbia intermedia Pink bloodwood 4 2010 Corymbia maculata Spotted gum 28 2010 Corymbia trachyphloia Brown bloodwood 3 2006 Darwinia biflora Mountain bell Vulnerable 6 1998 Darwinia diminuta Mountain bell 7 1979 Darwinia fascicularis Mountain bell 6 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 105 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Darwinia glaucophylla Mountain bell 14 1991 Darwinia leptantha Mountain bell 27 2008 Darwinia peduncularis Mountain bell 20 1998 Darwinia procera Mountain bell 7 1998 Decaspermum humile Myrtle 2 1989 Eucalyptus acaciiformis Wattle leaved Peppermint 2 1987 Eucalyptus acmenoides White Mahogany 15 2009 Eucalyptus agglomerata Blue-leaved Stringybark 19 2009 Eucalyptus albens White Box 8 2010 Eucalyptus amplifolia Cabbage Gum 25 2009 Eucalyptus andrewsii New England Blackbutt 12 2009 Eucalyptus apiculata Narrow leaved Mallee Ash 4 1969 Eucalyptus bancroftii Orange Gum 2 1965 Eucalyptus banksii Tenterfield Woollybutt 2 Eucalyptus bensonii Mountain Swamp Gum 11 1998 Eucalyptus beyeri Beyers Ironbark 24 2006 Eucalyptus bicostata Southern Blue Gum <1 1999 Eucalyptus biturbinata Grey Gum 12 2010 Eucalyptus blakelyi Blakelys Red Gum 7 2010 Eucalyptus blaxlandii Blaxlands Stringybark 11 1999 Eucalyptus botryoides Bangalay 7 2010 Eucalyptus bridgesiana Apple Gum 4 2008 Eucalyptus burgessiana Faulconbridge Mallee Ash 2 2004 Eucalyptus caleyi Drooping Ironbark 10 2008 Eucalyptus caliginosa New England Stringybark 1 1997 Eucalyptus camaldulensis River Red Gum <1 2010 Eucalyptus cameronii Diehard Stringybark 20 1997 Eucalyptus camfieldii Camfields Stringybark Vulnerable 36 2010 Eucalyptus canaliculata Grey Gum 97 2009 Eucalyptus cannonii Capertee Stringybark Vulnerable 18 2006 Eucalyptus capitellata Brown Stringybark 48 2010 Eucalyptus carnea Broad-leaved White Mahogany 18 2009 Eucalyptus chloroclada Baradine Gum <1 1976 Eucalyptus conica Fuzzy Box 4 2008 Eucalyptus conjuncta Eucalypt 88 2006 Eucalyptus consideniana Yertchuk 1 1998 Eucalyptus corticosa Creswick Apple-box 25 1976 Eucalyptus crebra Narrow-leaved Red Ironbark 5 2010 Eucalyptus cypellocarpa Monkey gum 3 2006 Eucalyptus dalrympleana Mountain Gum 2 2008 Eucalyptus dawsonii Slaty Box 69 2009 Eucalyptus dealbata Tumble-down Red Gum 3 2008 Eucalyptus deanei Round-leaved gum 18 2010 Eucalyptus dives Broad-leaved Peppermint <1 2006 Eucalyptus dorsiventralis Putty ironbark 88 2004 Eucalyptus dwyeri Dwyer's Red Gum 8 2008 Eucalyptus elliptica Bendemeer white gum 19 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 106 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eucalyptus eugenioides Thin-leaved Stringybark 17 2010 Eucalyptus fastigata Brown Barrel 7 1998 Eucalyptus fergusonii Bulahdelah Grey Ironbark 84 2008 Eucalyptus fibrosa Broad-leaved ironbark 15 2010 Eucalyptus fracta Eucalypt 67 2004 Eucalyptus fusiformis Nambucca ironbark 4 2008 Eucalyptus glaucina Slaty Red Gum Vulnerable 61 2009 Eucalyptus globoidea White Stringybark 14 2009 Eucalyptus globulus Southern Blue Gum <1 1976 Eucalyptus goniocalyx Olive-barked box 2 2009 Eucalyptus grandis Flooded Gum 13 2010 Eucalyptus gregsoniana Wolgan Snow Gum 4 Eucalyptus haemastoma Scribbly Gum 28 2010 Eucalyptus hypostomatica Pokolbin box 50 2005 Eucalyptus laevopinea Silvertop Stringybark 27 2010 Eucalyptus largeana Craven grey box 92 2009 Eucalyptus longifolia Woollybutt 12 2009 Eucalyptus longirostrata Grey Gum <1 1975 Eucalyptus luehmanniana Yellow Top Mallee Ash 4 1952 Eucalyptus macarthurii Camden woolybutt 4 1995 Eucalyptus macrorhyncha Red Stringybark 1 2010 Eucalyptus major Queensland Grey Gum <1 1963 Eucalyptus malacoxylon Moonbi apple box 14 1960 Eucalyptus mannifera Brittle Gum 2 1999 Eucalyptus melanophloia Silver-leaved ironbark <1 2008 Eucalyptus melliodora Yellow Box 4 2010 Eucalyptus michaeliana Hillgrove Gum 10 2003 Eucalyptus microcarpa Inland Grey Box 1 2009 Eucalyptus microcorys Tallowwood 15 2010 Eucalyptus moluccana Coastal Grey Box 17 2010 Eucalyptus moorei Sally 14 2009 Eucalyptus multicaulis Whipstick Mallee Ash 8 1987 Eucalyptus nicholii Willow leaved Peppermint Vulnerable 2 1968 Eucalyptus nitens Shining gum 4 1992 Eucalyptus nobilis Giant White Gum 21 2008 Eucalyptus nortonii Long-leaved Box 5 2010 Eucalyptus notabilis Blue Mountains Mahogany 1 1997 Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England Peppermint <1 1953 Eucalyptus obliqua Messmate 2 2008 Eucalyptus oblonga Narrow leaved Stringybark 19 2009 Eucalyptus olsenii Woila Gum 8 2001 Eucalyptus oreades Blue Mountains Ash 7 2003 Eucalyptus oresbia Eucalypt 67 2001 Eucalyptus paniculata Grey Ironbark 37 2009 Eucalyptus parramattensis Parramatta Red Gum 40 2010 Eucalyptus pauciflora Snow Gum 2 2008 Eucalyptus pellita Large-Fruited Red Mahogany 3 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 107 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eucalyptus pilularis Blackbutt 16 2010 Eucalyptus piperita Sydney Peppermint 27 2010 Eucalyptus placita Grey Ironbark 62 2008 Eucalyptus planchoniana Needlebark Stringybark 1 2004 Eucalyptus polyanthemos Red Box 1 1967 Eucalyptus praecox Eucalypt 20 1999 Eucalyptus prava Orange Gum 2 1995 Eucalyptus prominens Cape Range Mallee 3 2000 Eucalyptus propinqua Grey Gum 16 2009 Eucalyptus pumila Pokolbin Mallee Vulnerable 100 2007 Eucalyptus punctata Grey Gum 37 2010 Eucalyptus pyrocarpa Large fruited Blackbutt 2 1993 Eucalyptus quadrangulata White-topped Box 25 2010 Eucalyptus racemosa Scribbly Gum 10 2009 Eucalyptus radiata Narrow-leaved Peppermint 2 2008 Eucalyptus resinifera Red Mahogany 19 2009 Eucalyptus retinens Eucalypt 5 1997 Eucalyptus robusta Swamp Mahogany 20 2010 Eucalyptus rossii Scribbly Gum 8 2005 Eucalyptus rubida Candlebark <1 1960 Eucalyptus rudderi Rudder's Box 82 2008 Eucalyptus saligna Blue Gum 25 2010 Eucalyptus scias Red Mahogany 20 2010 Eucalyptus seeana Narrow-leaved Red Gum 5 2009 Eucalyptus siderophloia Ironbark 16 2009 Eucalyptus sideroxylon Red Ironbark 6 2010 Eucalyptus sieberi Silvertop Ash 2 2007 Eucalyptus sparsifolia Narrow-leaved stringybark 37 2009 Eucalyptus squamosa Scaly Bark 14 2008 Eucalyptus stellulata Black Sally <1 2005 Eucalyptus stricta Blue Mountains Mallee Ash 1 1997 Eucalyptus tenella Narrow leaved Stringybark 6 1981 Eucalyptus tereticornis Forest Red Gum 10 2010 Eucalyptus tindaliae Queensland White Stringybark <1 1986 Eucalyptus umbra Broad-leaved White Mahogany 25 2010 Eucalyptus urceolaris Peppermint 5 1974 Eucalyptus viminalis Rough Barked Manna Gum 1 2004 Eucalyptus viridis Green Mallee 2 2006 Eucalyptus volcanica Eucalypt 8 1960 Eucalyptus wimmerensis 21997 Eucalyptus youmanii Youmans Stringybark <1 1974 Euryomyrtus ramosissima Euryomyrtus 6 2010 Gossia acmenoides Scrub Ironwood 6 1994 Gossia bidwillii Python Tree 1 2008 Harmogia densifolia Baeckea 13 2005 Homoranthus cernuus Myrtle 79 2009 Homoranthus darwinioides Myrtle Vulnerable 59 2003 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 108 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Homoranthus flavescens Myrtle <1 2001 Homoranthus virgatus Myrtle <1 2009 Kunzea a Kunzea 14 1996 Kunzea ambigua Tick Bush 6 2010 Kunzea capitata Heath Kunzea 10 2008 Kunzea d Kunzea 21 2008 Kunzea ericoides Kanuka 1 1998 Kunzea parvifolia Kunzea 3 2010 Leptospermum arachnoides Tea tree 13 2010 Leptospermum argenteum Tea tree 86 2005 Leptospermum brachyandrum Tea tree <1 1994 Leptospermum brevipes Slender Tea Tree 2 2008 Leptospermum continentale Tea tree 1 2008 Leptospermum coriaceum Green Tea Tree <1 1995 Leptospermum grandifolium Mountain Tea tree <1 2006 Leptospermum gregarium Tea tree 5 1993 Leptospermum juniperinum Prickly Tea Tree 16 2010 Leptospermum laevigatum Coastal Tea Tree 9 2010 Leptospermum lanigerum Silky Tea Tree <1 1999 Leptospermum liversidgei Lemon-scented Tea Tree 13 2008 Leptospermum morrisonii Tea tree 1 1992 Leptospermum myrtifolium Tea tree <1 1977 Leptospermum parviflorium Tea tree 4 1994 Leptospermum parvifolium Small-leaf Tea Tree 24 2009 Leptospermum petersonii Lemon-scented Tea Tree 11 2010 Leptospermum polyanthum Tea tree 28 2009 Leptospermum polygalifolium Yellow Tea Tree 11 2010 Leptospermum semibaccatum Tea tree 8 2007 Leptospermum sphaerocarpum Tea tree 32 2004 Leptospermum squarrosum Tea tree 2 2010 Leptospermum trinervium Tea tree 14 2010 Leptospermum variabile Tea tree 11 2000 Lophostemon confertus Brush Box 6 2010 Melaleuca alternifolia Snow-in-summer 1 2004 Melaleuca armillaris Bracelet Honey-myrtle 12 2010 Melaleuca biconvexa Honey-myrtle Vulnerable 53 2010 Melaleuca cheelii Honey-myrtle 3 Melaleuca comboynensis Cliff Bottlebrush 10 2008 Melaleuca decora Paperbark 28 2010 Melaleuca diosmatifolia Rosy Paperbark 6 2008 Melaleuca ericifolia Swamp Paperbark 6 2010 Melaleuca groveana Honey-myrtle 20 2009 Melaleuca hypericifolia Hillock Bush 5 2009 Melaleuca lanceolata Western Black Tea tree <1 1993 Melaleuca linariifolia Narrow-leaved Honey-myrtle 15 2010 Melaleuca montana Mountain Bottlebrush 5 1975 Melaleuca nodosa Honey-myrtle 23 2010 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 109 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Melaleuca pachyphylla Wallum Bottlebrush 19 2008 Melaleuca paludicola River Bottlebrush 2 2008 Melaleuca quinquenervia Broad-leaved Paperbark 13 2010 Melaleuca sieberi Honey-myrtle 33 2010 Melaleuca squamea Swamp Honey-myrtle <1 2007 Melaleuca squarrosa Scented Paperbark <1 2006 Melaleuca styphelioides Prickly paperbark 31 2010 Melaleuca thymifolia Thyme-leaved Honey-myrtle 23 2010 Melaleuca uncinata Broombush <1 2008 Micromyrtus ciliata Myrtle 3 2008 Micromyrtus sessilis Myrtle 3 2008 Micromyrtus striata Myrtle 3 1997 Ochrosperma lineare Myrtle 7 2007 Ochrosperma oligomerum Myrtle 10 1999 Pilidiostigma glabrum Plum Myrtle 5 1993 Rhodamnia rubescens Brush Turpentine 20 2010 Rhodomyrtus psidioides Native Guava 16 2010 Sannantha crassa Baeckea 44 2001 Sannantha cunninghamii Baeckea 21 2006 Sannantha pluriflora Baeckea 5 2008 Sannantha similis Baeckea 8 2006 Sannantha virgata Baeckea 2 1999 Syncarpia glomulifera Turpentine 18 2010 Syzygium australe Brush Cherry 7 2010 Syzygium crebrinerve Rose Satinash 3 2009 Syzygium francisii Giant Water Gum 4 2008 Syzygium oleosum Blue Cherry 9 2010 Syzygium paniculatum Scrub Cherry Vulnerable 35 2010 Tristania neriifolia Water Gum 8 2009 Tristaniopsis collina Hill Kanuka 24 2009 Tristaniopsis laurina Water Gum 11 2010 Waterhousea floribunda Weeping Myrtle 16 2010

Onagraceae Water Primrose and (4 out of 19 species in Australia) Willowherbs Epilobium billardierianum Willowherb 3 2010 Epilobium gunnianum Willowherb <1 1988 Epilobium hirtigerum Hairy Willowherb 1 2008 Ludwigia peploides Water Primrose 7 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 110 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Oxalidales Cunoniaceae Christmas Bushes and (9 out of 37 species in Australia) Mararas Bauera capitata Dog Rose 12 2008 Bauera rubioides Dog Rose 2 2008 Caldcluvia paniculosa Corkwood 19 2009 Callicoma serratifolia Black Wattle 17 2963 Ceratopetalum apetalum Coachwood 14 2009 Ceratopetalum gummiferum Christmas Bush 14 2009 Schizomeria ovata White Cherry 18 2009 Vesselowskya rubifolia Southern Marara 25 1999 Vesselowskya venusta Southern Marara 75 2008

Pinales Araucariaceae Araucaria Pines (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Araucaria cunninghamii Hoop Pine <1 2007 Wollemia nobilis Wollemi Pine Endangered 100 1995

Cupressaceae Native Cypress (8 out of 23 species in Australia) Callitris columellaris Coastal Cypress 2 1999 Callitris endlicheri Black Cypress 9 2010 Callitris glaucophylla White Cypress 2 2010 Callitris gracilis Slender Cypress-pine <1 2008 Callitris macleayana Stringybark Pine 20 2005 Callitris muelleri Cypress Pine 7 1987 Callitris preissii Rottnest Island Pine <1 2006 Callitris rhomboidea Dune Cypress Pine 4 2006

Podocarpaceae Podocarp Pines (2 out of 15 species in Australia) Podocarpus elatus Brown Pine 12 2010 Podocarpus spinulosus Plum Pine 6 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 111 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poales Centrolepidaceae Centrolepid Sedges (2 out of 30 species in Australia) Centrolepis fascicularis 22009 Centrolepis strigosa <1 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 112 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cyperaceae Sedges (151 out of 731 species in Australia) Abildgaardia ovata 11973 Abildgaardia vaginata <1 2009 Baumea acuta 42008 Baumea arthrophylla 12007 Baumea articulata 92009 Baumea gunnii 42006 Baumea juncea 32010 Baumea muelleri 72005 Baumea nuda 72008 Baumea rubiginosa 52009 Baumea teretifolia 13 2010 Bolboschoenus caldwellii 62010 Bolboschoenus fluviatilis 82009 Bolboschoenus medianus 31995 Bulbostylis barbata <1 2005 Bulbostylis densa 51996 Carex appressa 62010 Carex breviculmis 42009 Carex brownii 11 1997 Carex brunnea 21 2008 Carex capillacea 42007 Carex declinata 17 2006 Carex fascicularis 32009 Carex gaudichaudiana 22009 Carex hubbardii 51969 Carex incomitata 92008 Carex inversa Knob Sedge 5 2010 Carex lobolepis 11 2006 Carex longebrachiata 17 2010 Carex maculata 23 2008 Carex polyantha <1 2007 Carex pumila 42009 Carex tereticaulis <1 1997 Caustis flexuosa Curly Wig 7 2009 Caustis pentandra Thick Twist Rush 5 2009 Caustis recurvata 12 2009 Chorizandra cymbaria 82009 Chorizandra sphaerocephala 19 2009 Cladium procerum 62009 Cyathochaeta diandra 11 2010 Cyperus bifax <1 2010 Cyperus cyperoides 21971 Cyperus difformis 32010 Cyperus disjunctus 15 2001 Cyperus eglobosus 92010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 113 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cyperus enervis 10 2010 Cyperus exaltatus 12010 Cyperus filipes 31989 Cyperus flaccidus 62008 Cyperus flavidus 32008 Cyperus fulvus 32008 Cyperus gracilis 62010 Cyperus gunnii 32008 Cyperus gymnocaulos <1 1969 Cyperus haspan 22009 Cyperus imbecillis 25 2010 Cyperus laevigatus 32010 Cyperus laevis 18 2008 Cyperus leiocaulon <1 1993 Cyperus lhotskyanus 31991 Cyperus lucidus 21996 Cyperus mirus 92005 Cyperus odoratus 23 2002 Cyperus polystachyos 62010 Cyperus sanguinolentus 52009 Cyperus sphaeroideus 62008 Cyperus tetraphyllus 17 2009 Cyperus trinervis 52004 Cyperus vaginatus 22009 Cyperus victoriensis <1 1994 Eleocharis acuta Sharp Spike Sedge 1 2008 Eleocharis cylindrostachys 72008 Eleocharis dietrichiana 13 2006 Eleocharis dulcis Chinese Water Chestnut <1 1998 Eleocharis equisetina 92009 Eleocharis geniculata <1 1970 Eleocharis gracilis 12009 Eleocharis plana <1 2004 Eleocharis pusilla 12008 Eleocharis sphacelata 52009 Fimbristylis dichotoma 52010 Fimbristylis ferruginea 22009 Fimbristylis polytrichoides 12008 Fimbristylis velata 32004 Fuirena ciliaris <1 2005 Fuirena incrassata <1 1988 Gahnia aspera 10 2010 Gahnia clarkei 14 2010 Gahnia erythrocarpa 12 2008 Gahnia insignis 82001 Gahnia melanocarpa 22 2010 Gahnia microstachya 22004 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 114 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Gahnia radula 32009 Gahnia sieberiana 62009 Gahnia subaequiglumis 22007 Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus 2 2009 Isolepis aucklandica 11954 Isolepis cernua 12009 Isolepis crassiuscula 22006 Isolepis fluitans <1 2009 Isolepis habra 21998 Isolepis hookeriana <1 2001 Isolepis inundata 32010 Isolepis platycarpa <1 1982 Isolepis producta <1 2003 Isolepis subtilissima 12006 Lepidosperma concavum 22010 Lepidosperma elatius 22009 Lepidosperma filiforme 32009 Lepidosperma forsythii 52006 Lepidosperma gunnii 62006 Lepidosperma latens 12 2008 Lepidosperma laterale 82010 Lepidosperma limicola 22004 Lepidosperma longitudinale 22008 Lepidosperma neesii 92008 Lepidosperma quadrangulatum 30 2009 Lepidosperma tortuosum 32008 Lepidosperma urophorum 22006 Lepidosperma viscidum 12007 Lepironia articulata 72009 Lipocarpha microcephala <1 2008 Oreobolus distichus <1 1972 Ptilothrix deusta 19 2010 Rhynchospora brownii 32000 Schoenoplectus litoralis <1 1960 Schoenoplectus mucronatus 13 2009 Schoenoplectus pungens 11994 Schoenoplectus subulatus 62004 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani 52009 Schoenus apogon 32009 Schoenus brevifolius 82010 Schoenus ericetorum 14 2009 Schoenus imberbis Beardless Bog-rush 5 2009 Schoenus kennyi 11998 Schoenus latelaminatus Medusa Bog Sedge 2 1977 Schoenus lepidosperma 12009 Schoenus maschalinus <1 2008 Schoenus melanostachys 11 2010 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 115 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Schoenus moorei 72009 Schoenus nitens 12007 Schoenus paludosus 92004 Schoenus scabripes 32004 Schoenus turbinatus 52004 Schoenus villosus 62008 Scirpus polystachyus 11986 Scleria mackaviensis 42009 Tetraria capillaris 22009 Tricostularia pauciflora 72009 Uncinia nemoralis 81999 Uncinia tenella <1 2008

Eriocaulaceae Pipeworts (1 out of 39 species in Australia) Eriocaulon scariosum 32010

Flagellariaceae Whip Vine (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Flagellaria indica <1 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 116 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Juncaceae Rushes (38 out of 70 species in Australia) Juncus alexandri 92007 Juncus antarcticus 52002 Juncus aridicola <1 1973 Juncus articulatus Jointed Rush 2 2009 Juncus australis <1 2008 Juncus bufonius 12010 Juncus caespiticius 12008 Juncus continuus 10 2010 Juncus falcatus Falcate Rush 2 2006 Juncus filicaulis 32010 Juncus firmus 17 1994 Juncus flavidus <1 1999 Juncus fockei 22008 Juncus homalocaulis 42008 Juncus kraussii 32010 Juncus laeviusculus 16 1993 Juncus mollis 28 2008 Juncus ochrocoleus 62004 Juncus pallidus <1 2009 Juncus pauciflorus 11997 Juncus phaeanthus 42007 Juncus planifolius 42010 Juncus polyanthemus 62009 Juncus prismatocarpus 82009 Juncus procerus <1 1973 Juncus remotiflorus 32008 Juncus revolutus 11974 Juncus sandwithii 22006 Juncus sarophorus <1 1991 Juncus subglaucus 12 2005 Juncus subsecundus 32009 Juncus usitatus 12 2010 Juncus vaginatus 12000 Luzula densiflora Dense Wood-rush 3 2006 Luzula flaccida 22008 Luzula meridionalis 12009 Luzula modesta <1 2008 Luzula ovata 21997

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 117 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poaceae Grasses (226 out of 1057 species in Australia) Agrostis bettyae <1 2007 Agrostis venusta <1 1994 Amelichloa brachychaeta 12 1956 Amphibromus nervosus Common Swamp Wallaby Grass <1 2003 Ancistrachne uncinulata <1 2007 Anisopogon avenaceus 10 2009 Anthoxanthum odoratum <1 2008 Aristida acuta 12 2009 Aristida benthamii 32007 Aristida blakei 32002 Aristida calycina 32009 Aristida caput-medusae <1 2004 Aristida echinata 62008 Aristida jerichoensis 12009 Aristida leichhardtiana 22009 Aristida leptopoda <1 Aristida lignosa 42003 Aristida personata 52010 Aristida queenslandica <1 2006 Aristida ramosa 92010 Aristida vagans 16 2010 Aristida warburgii 82010 Arundinella nepalensis 12009 Astrebla lappacea <1 2005 Australopyrum pectinatum <1 Austrodanthonia auriculata <1 2008 Austrodanthonia bipartita 92010 Austrodanthonia caespitosa <1 2009 Austrodanthonia eriantha <1 2009 Austrodanthonia fulva 82010 Austrodanthonia laevis 22008 Austrodanthonia monticola 22008 Austrodanthonia penicillata <1 2001 Austrodanthonia pilosa 12009 Austrodanthonia racemosa 42010 Austrodanthonia richardsonii 11 2009 Austrodanthonia setacea <1 2009 Austrodanthonia tenuior 82010 Austrofestuca hookeriana <1 1990 Austrofestuca littoralis 22004 Austrostipa aristiglumis 42008 Austrostipa bigeniculata 12008 Austrostipa blackii <1 2004 Austrostipa densiflora 12005 Austrostipa mollis <1 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 118 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Austrostipa nitida <1 2006 Austrostipa nodosa <1 2008 Austrostipa platychaeta <1 2007 Austrostipa pubescens 15 2010 Austrostipa ramosissima 12 2009 Austrostipa rudis 32004 Austrostipa scabra 32010 Austrostipa semibarbata <1 2001 Austrostipa setacea 32007 Austrostipa verticillata 12 2010 Bothriochloa biloba Vulnerable 11 2010 Bothriochloa bladhii <1 2008 Bothriochloa decipiens 52008 Bothriochloa macra 92010 Brachyachne convergens <1 2007 Bromus arenarius <1 2008 Capillipedium parviflorum 42008 Capillipedium spicigerum 42008 Cenchrus caliculatus 12 2008 Cenchrus robustus 81982 Chloris divaricata 42010 Chloris pectinata <1 1975 Chloris truncata 42010 Chloris ventricosa 92010 Chrysopogon fallax <1 2001 Cleistochloa rigida 20 2008 Cleistochloa subjuncea <1 2001 Cymbopogon ambiguus <1 1997 Cymbopogon obtectus 12010 Cymbopogon refractus 82010 Cynodon dactylon 62010 Dactyloctenium radulans <1 2008 Deyeuxia acuminata 17 1992 Deyeuxia breviglumis 11 1963 Deyeuxia decipiens 82005 Deyeuxia gunniana 32004 Deyeuxia imbricata 31966 Deyeuxia mckiei 14 1985 Deyeuxia mesathera 17 1993 Deyeuxia monticola <1 2007 Deyeuxia parviseta 12 2007 Deyeuxia quadriseta <1 2008 Deyeuxia reflexa 14 1993 Deyeuxia rodwayi <1 1992 Dichanthium sericeum Silky Bluestem 3 2010 Dichelachne crinita 42010 Dichelachne hirtella 21999 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 119 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dichelachne inaequiglumis 42005 Dichelachne micrantha 12 2010 Dichelachne parva 92008 Dichelachne rara 32005 Dichelachne sieberiana 32008 Digitaria ammophila <1 1999 Digitaria breviglumis 32009 Digitaria brownii 22010 Digitaria coenicola <1 1995 Digitaria diffusa 62009 Digitaria divaricatissima 52010 Digitaria hubbardii 52002 Digitaria hystrichoides <1 1986 Digitaria longiflora 22009 Digitaria parviflora 14 2010 Digitaria porrecta Endangered <1 1995 Digitaria ramularis 12 2009 Echinochloa esculenta 32008 Echinochloa telmatophila 71975 Echinopogon caespitosus 19 2010 Echinopogon cheelii Longflower Hedgehog Grass 2 2001 Echinopogon intermedius 10 2008 Echinopogon nutans 21993 Echinopogon ovatus 11 2010 Ehrharta erecta 11 2010 Elymus plurinervis 22008 Elymus scaber 22007 Enneapogon asperatus 4 Enneapogon gracilis 32010 Enneapogon nigricans <1 2008 Enneapogon truncatus <1 1967 Enteropogon acicularis 12010 Entolasia marginata 18 2010 Entolasia stricta 12 2010 Entolasia whiteana 42008 Eragrostis alveiformis 32008 Eragrostis brownii Brown's Lovegrass 7 2010 Eragrostis elongata 32009 Eragrostis falcata <1 2004 Eragrostis interrupta <1 2003 Eragrostis lacunaria <1 2002 Eragrostis leptocarpa <1 2005 Eragrostis leptostachya 11 2010 Eragrostis megalosperma <1 2000 Eragrostis parviflora 22009 Eragrostis sororia 42008 Eragrostis spartinoides <1 1981 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 120 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eragrostis trachycarpa 22005 Eriachne glabrata 51998 Eriochloa crebra <1 1960 Eriochloa procera 22008 Eriochloa pseudoacrotricha 62009 Eulalia aurea <1 2010 Festuca asperula <1 2003 Festuca muelleri 21963 Glyceria latispicea 25 Hemarthria uncinata 52010 Heteropogon contortus <1 2003 Hyparrhenia filipendula 21960 Imperata cylindrica 92010 Isachne globosa 82009 Ischaemum australe 42007 Ischaemum triticeum 22006 Joycea pallida 52010 Lachnagrostis aemula Tumbling Blowngrass 8 2008 Lachnagrostis billardierei 12006 Lachnagrostis filiformis 22010 Leersia hexandra 22005 Leptochloa decipiens 22003 Microlaena stipoides 72010 Microstegium nudum 30 2007 Notodanthonia longifolia 10 2008 Notodanthonia semiannularis 22001 Oplismenus hirtellus 14 2010 Oplismenus undulatifolius <1 2008 Ottochloa gracillima 62010 Panicum decompositum <1 2005 Panicum lachnophyllum 21993 Panicum laevinode <1 2007 Panicum obseptum 22008 Panicum pygmaeum 12 2007 Panicum queenslandicum 52010 Panicum simile 12 2010 Paspalidium albovillosum 82008 Paspalidium aversum 14 2009 Paspalidium breviflorum 10 1961 Paspalidium caespitosum <1 1959 Paspalidium constrictum 12008 Paspalidium criniforme 82009 Paspalidium distans 10 2010 Paspalidium gracile 22009 Paspalidium jubiflorum <1 1981 Paspalidium spartellum 4 Paspalum distichum 62010 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 121 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Paspalum scrobiculatum Scrobic 2 2006 Perotis rara <1 2005 Phragmites australis 52010 Plinthanthesis paradoxa 61997 Poa affinis 31 2009 Poa cheelii 22003 Poa clivicola <1 1954 Poa costiniana 32006 Poa labillardierei 72010 Poa meionectes 42004 Poa poiformis 22008 Poa sieberiana 52009 Poa tenera <1 1962 Potamophila parviflora 62005 Pseudoraphis paradoxa 18 2009 Pseudoraphis spinescens <1 2008 Sacciolepis indica 12007 Saxipoa saxicola 21969 Sorghum leiocladum 82010 Spinifex sericeus 32010 Sporobolus caroli 12010 Sporobolus creber 12 2010 Sporobolus elongatus 62008 Sporobolus laxus Lax Sporobolus 1 1967 Sporobolus virginicus Sand Couch 3 2010 Sylvipoa queenslandica 22 2008 Tetrarrhena juncea 32010 Tetrarrhena turfosa 22006 Themeda avenacea 11960 Themeda triandra 42010 Thyridolepis mitchelliana <1 2008 Thyridolepis xerophila 11960 Tragus australianus <1 2008 Triodia scariosa Porcupine Grass 1 2009 Tripogon loliiformis <1 2008 Triraphis mollis Needle Grass <1 1978 Urochloa foliosa 22010 Urochloa piligera <1 1981 Walwhalleya subxerophila 11997 Zoysia macrantha 82010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 122 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Restionaceae Restiona Sedges (20 out of 146 species in Australia) Baloskion australe <1 1960 Baloskion fimbriatum 32008 Baloskion gracile 52009 Baloskion pallens 13 2007 Baloskion stenocoleum 81998 Baloskion tetraphyllum 72010 Chordifex fastigiatus 82007 Coleocarya gracilis 11 2004 Empodisma minus 42009 Eurychorda complanata 32009 Hypolaena fastigiata 22010 Leptocarpus tenax 42010 Lepyrodia anarthria 32007 Lepyrodia leptocaulis 11 1964 Lepyrodia muelleri 52009 Lepyrodia scariosa 15 2010 Lepyrodia 92004 sp. a Sporadanthus caudatus 92004 Sporadanthus gracilis 15 2008 Sporadanthus interruptus 10 2007

Sparganiaceae Floating Bur Reed (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Sparganium subglobosum 72009

Typhaceae Cumbungi and Allies (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Typha domingensis Bulrush, Cumbungi 3 2009 Typha orientalis 12 2010

Xyridaceae Xyris Herbs (5 out of 26 species in Australia) Xyris complanata Hawai'i Yelloweyed Grass <1 2006 Xyris gracilis 72010 Xyris juncea Dwarf yellow eye 9 2005 Xyris operculata 52008 Xyris ustulata 81997

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 123 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Proteales Proteaceae Banksias, Grevilleas (102 out of 1147 species in Australia) and Allies Banksia aemula Banksia 16 2010 Banksia conferta Banksia 16 2003 Banksia ericifolia Banksia 11 2010 Banksia integrifolia Banksia 8 2010 Banksia marginata Silver Banksia 1 2010 Banksia oblongifolia Banksia 18 2010 Banksia paludosa Banksia 2 2009 Banksia robur Swamp Banksia 11 2009 Banksia serrata Saw Banksia 10 2010 Banksia spinulosa Banksia 11 2010 Conospermum ellipticum Smoke-bush 10 1994 Conospermum ericifolium Smoke-bush 22 2010 Conospermum longifolium Smoke-bush 8 2009 Conospermum taxifolium Smoke-bush 13 2009 Conospermum tenuifolium Smoke-bush 9 2006 Grevillea acanthifolia Grevillea 3 1993 Grevillea anethifolia Anise-leaf Grevillea <1 2002 Grevillea arenaria Grevillea 4 2005 Grevillea buxifolia Grevillea 9 2009 Grevillea diffusa Grevillea 11 2009 Grevillea evansiana Evan's Grevillea Vulnerable 7 1973 Grevillea floribunda Grevillea 2 2006 Grevillea granulifera Grevillea 94 2009 Grevillea guthrieana Grevillea Endangered 38 2007 Grevillea humilis Grevillea 66 2008 Grevillea johnsonii Johnson's Grevillea 65 2000 Grevillea linearifolia Linear-leaf Grevillea 10 2009 Grevillea longifolia Grevillea 6 2003 Grevillea montana Grevillea 91 2010 Grevillea mucronulata Grevillea 18 2008 Grevillea obtusiflora Grevillea Endangered 8 2003 Grevillea oldei Grevillea 43 2009 Grevillea parviflora Grevillea 31 2010 Grevillea phylicoides Grevillea 10 1993 Grevillea ramosissima Grevillea 11 2005 Grevillea robusta Silky Oak 13 2010 Grevillea sericea Silky Grevillea 34 2010 Grevillea speciosa Grevillea 18 2009 Grevillea sphacelata Grevillea 2 1988 Grevillea triternata Grevillea 14 2010 Grevillea virgata Grevillea 100 1997 Hakea archaeoides Hakea Vulnerable 33 2007 Hakea bakeriana Hakea 38 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 124 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hakea dactyloides Finger Hakea 14 2009 Hakea decurrens Hakea <1 1985 Hakea eriantha Hakea 6 1997 Hakea fraseri Fraser's Hakea Vulnerable 3 1978 Hakea gibbosa Hairy Hakea 12 2004 Hakea laevipes Hakea 9 2009 Hakea microcarpa Small Fruit Hakea 2 2008 Hakea pachyphylla Hakea 7 1966 Hakea propinqua Hakea 3 1963 Hakea salicifolia Hakea 17 2009 Hakea sericea Hakea 8 2009 Hakea teretifolia Dagger Hakea 9 2010 Hakea trineura Hakea Vulnerable 9 2001 Helicia glabriflora Smooth Helicia 7 2008 Isopogon anemonifolius Isopogon 22 2010 Isopogon anethifolius Isopogon 11 2010 Isopogon dawsonii Nepean Cone Bush 59 2008 Isopogon petiolaris Isopogon 4 2005 Lambertia formosa Lambertia 19 2010 Lomatia arborescens Lomatia 43 2008 Lomatia fraseri Lomatia 1 2006 Lomatia ilicifolia Lomatia <1 Lomatia myricoides Lomatia 2 2010 Lomatia silaifolia Fern-leaved Lomatia 10 2010 Macadamia integrifolia Macadamia Nut Vulnerable 2 2007 Orites excelsus Prickly Ash 17 2009 Persoonia acuminata Persoonia 35 2008 Persoonia chamaepeuce Persoonia 2 1998 Persoonia chamaepitys Persoonia 14 2001 Persoonia conjuncta Persoonia 12 2004 Persoonia cornifolia Broad-leaved Geebung 2 1997 Persoonia curvifolia Persoonia 19 2010 Persoonia hindii Persoonia 25 2000 Persoonia hirsuta Persoonia Endangered 2 2007 Persoonia isophylla Persoonia 24 2008 Persoonia katerae Persoonia 60 2009 Persoonia lanceolata Persoonia 30 2010 Persoonia laurina Persoonia 8 2009 Persoonia levis Persoonia 20 2010 Persoonia linearis Persoonia 27 2010 Persoonia media Persoonia 20 2008 Persoonia myrtilloides Persoonia 23 2005 Persoonia oblongata Persoonia 12 2005 Persoonia oleoides Persoonia 19 2008 Persoonia oxycoccoides Persoonia 8 1963 Persoonia pauciflora Persoonia Critically 100 2006 endangered Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 125 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Persoonia pinifolia Persoonia 5 2008 Persoonia rigida Personnia <1 1966 Persoonia sericea Persoonia <1 2008 Persoonia virgata Persoonia 3 2006 Petrophile canescens Petrophile 3 2005 Petrophile pulchella Petrophile 18 2010 Petrophile sessilis Petrophile 4 2009 Stenocarpus salignus Scrub Beefwood 16 2009 Stenocarpus sinuatus Firewheel Tree 1 2005 Symphionema montanum Symphionema 5 1966 Symphionema paludosum Symphionema 4 1968 Telopea speciosissima Waratah 7 2009 Xylomelum pyriforme Woody Pear 22 2010

Ranunculales Menispermaceae Snake, Round-leaf and (3 out of 24 species in Australia) Pearl Vines Legnephora moorei 82008 Sarcopetalum harveyanum 22 2010 Stephania japonica 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 126 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sapindales Anacardiaceae Bollygum, Native Plum (2 out of 12 species in Australia) Euroschinus falcatus Ribbonwood 4 2010 Rhodosphaera rhodanthema Deep Yellowwood <1 1983

Meliaceae Rosewoods and (6 out of 44 species in Australia) Mahoganies Dysoxylum fraserianum Rose Mahogany 23 2009 Dysoxylum rufum Rusty Mahogany 8 2009 Melia azedarach White Cedar 10 2010 Owenia cepiodora Onion Cedar Vulnerable 3 1977 Synoum glandulosum Scentless Rosewood 18 2010 Toona ciliata Red Cedar 10 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 127 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Rutaceae Boronia, Correa, Citrus, (75 out of 496 species in Australia) Phebalium, Philotheca, Zieria and Allies Acradenia euodiiformis Yellow Satinheart 15 2007 Acronychia imperforata Beach Acronychia 3 2009 Acronychia laevis Glossy Acronychia <1 2009 Acronychia oblongifolia Common Acronychia 19 2010 Acronychia wilcoxiana Silver Aspen 9 2010 Asterolasia correifolia Starbush 30 2008 Asterolasia elegans Starbush Endangered 14 2007 Asterolasia Starbush 67 2009 sp. dungowan creek Boronia anemonifolia Boronia 2 1993 Boronia anethifolia Narrow-leaved Boronia 24 2008 Boronia angustisepala Boronia 83 2007 Boronia barkeriana Barker's Boronia 3 1966 Boronia bipinnata Boronia 2 2006 Boronia falcifolia Wallum Boronia 16 2008 Boronia floribunda Pale-pink Boronia 2 1999 Boronia fraseri Boronia 6 1959 Boronia ledifolia Boronia 10 2009 Boronia microphylla Small-leaved Boronia 3 1999 Boronia mollis Boronia 31 2002 Boronia parviflora Small Boronia 4 2009 Boronia pinnata Boronia 27 2009 Boronia polygalifolia Boronia 21 2010 Boronia rigens Boronia 4 1998 Boronia rubiginosa Boronia 54 2006 Boronia ruppii Boronia 50 1993 Boronia safrolifera Safrole Boronia 5 2008 Boronia thujona Boronia 3 2008 Bosistoa pentacocca Ferny Leaf Bosistoa 2 2009 Correa alba White Correa 4 2010 Correa glabra Rock Correa <1 1997 Correa lawrenceana Correa <1 1962 Correa reflexa Common Correa 5 2010 Crowea exalata Crowea <1 2008 Crowea saligna Crowea 10 2008 Dinosperma erythrococcum Dinosperma <1 Eriostemon australasius Eriostemon 22 2010 Flindersia australis Australian Teak <1 1963 Flindersia bennettii Bennett's Ash 2 2008 Flindersia xanthoxyla Yellow-Wood 1 2008 Geijera parviflora Wilga 1 2008 Geijera salicifolia Scrub Wilga 5 2008 Leionema elatius Leionema 22 2005 Leionema lamprophyllum Leionema 9 1993 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 128 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leionema rotundifolium Leionema 3 1986 Leionema scopulinum Leionema 100 2008 Medicosma cunninghamii Pinkheart 1 Melicope micrococca Hairy Leaved Doughwood 24 2009 Nematolepis squamea Nematolepis 4 2009 Pentaceras australis Pentaceras 1 Phebalium glandulosum Phebalium 4 2005 Phebalium squamulosum Forest Phebalium 11 2009 Philotheca buxifolia Philotheca 9 2008 Philotheca difformis Philotheca 2 1993 Philotheca ericifolia Philotheca Vulnerable 9 1997 Philotheca hispidula Philotheca 3 2005 Philotheca myoporoides Philotheca 4 2007 Philotheca obovalis Philotheca 5 1966 Philotheca salsolifolia Philotheca 21 2007 Philotheca scabra Philotheca 3 1979 Philotheca trachyphylla Philotheca 4 1990 Sarcomelicope simplicifolia Big Yellow Wood 7 2009 Zanthoxylum brachyacanthum Thorny Yellowwood <1 1998 Zieria arborescens Stinkwood 2 2008 Zieria aspalathoides Heath Zieria 5 1997 Zieria cytisoides Downy Zieria 11 2007 Zieria fraseri Zieria 10 2007 Zieria furfuracea Zieria 7 1993 Zieria granulata Illawarra Zieria Endangered 14 2007 Zieria involucrata Zieria Vulnerable 5 2007 Zieria laevigata Zieria 9 2010 Zieria lasiocaulis Zieria Endangered 10 1999 Zieria laxiflora Zieria 12 2010 Zieria pilosa Zieria 14 2007 Zieria smithii Sandfly Zieria 16 2010 Zieria southwellii Zieria 14 2003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 129 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sapindaceae Tamarind, Whitewood, (37 out of 222 species in Australia) Tuckeroo, Hop Bushes Alectryon coriaceus Beach Alectryon 9 2010 Alectryon forsythii George Alectryon 7 2008 Alectryon oleifolius Alectryon <1 2008 Alectryon subcinereus Native Quince 26 2009 Alectryon subdentatus Hard Alectryon 3 2008 Alectryon tomentosus Hairy Alectryon 2 2005 Arytera divaricata Coogara <1 2008 Cupaniopsis anacardioides Tuckeroo, Cashew Leaf Cupania 4 2010 Cupaniopsis baileyana Tuckeroo 19 1997 Cupaniopsis foveolata Narrow Leaved Tuckeroo 4 1991 Cupaniopsis newmanii Long Leaved Tuckeroo 2 Cupaniopsis parvifolia Small Leaved Tuckeroo 2 2007 Diploglottis australis Broad Leaved Tamarind 19 2010 Dodonaea boroniifolia Hop Bush 3 2006 Dodonaea camfieldii Hop Bush 3 Dodonaea falcata Hop Bush 6 1977 Dodonaea heteromorpha Hop Bush <1 1979 Dodonaea megazyga Hop Bush 34 2002 Dodonaea multijuga Hop Bush 11 2008 Dodonaea peduncularis Hop Bush 1 2005 Dodonaea rhombifolia Broad Leaf Hop Bush 6 1997 Dodonaea sinuolata Hop Bush 7 2006 Dodonaea tenuifolia Feathery Hop Bush 2 1998 Dodonaea triangularis Hop Bush 15 2010 Dodonaea triquetra Large Leaf Hop Bush 15 2010 Dodonaea truncatiales Angular Hop Bush 18 2008 Dodonaea viscosa Sticky Hop Bush 2 2010 Elattostachys nervosa Green Tamarind 13 2008 Guioa semiglauca Wild Quince 16 2010 Harpullia alata Wing Leaved Tulipwood 4 2006 Harpullia hillii Blunt Leaved Tulipwood 1 1991 Jagera pseudorhus Pink Foambark 1 2007 Mischocarpus anodontus Veiny Pear Fruit <1 2008 Mischocarpus australis Tamarind 21 2008 Mischocarpus pyriformis Yellow Pear Fruit 3 2008 Rhysotoechia bifoliolata Two Leafed Tuckeroo 11 2010 Sarcopteryx stipata Corduroy Tree 5 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 130 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Saxifragales Aphanopetalaceae (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Aphanopetalum resinosum Gum Vine 18 2009

Haloragaceae Raspworts and Milfoils (19 out of 112 species in Australia) Gonocarpus chinensis 12 2007 Gonocarpus elatus Hill raspwort 3 2008 Gonocarpus humilis 31 2008 Gonocarpus longifolius 51 2008 Gonocarpus micranthus 18 2009 Gonocarpus montanus 71998 Gonocarpus oreophilus 11 2007 Gonocarpus salsoloides 25 2004 Gonocarpus tetragynus 16 2009 Gonocarpus teucrioides 22 2010 Haloragis exalata 42006 Haloragis heterophylla 82009 Haloragis serra 11 2008 Myriophyllum alpinum 19 2006 Myriophyllum crispatum 31998 Myriophyllum gracile 18 2005 Myriophyllum latifolium 25 1975 Myriophyllum variifolium 62008 Myriophyllum verrucosum 41975

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 131 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Solanales Convolvulaceae Bindweed, Morning (11 out of 132 species in Australia) Glory Calystegia marginata Creeper 8 2008 Calystegia sepium Greater Bindweed <1 2000 Calystegia soldanella Bindweed 6 2010 Convolvulus angustissimus Bindweed <1 2007 Convolvulus crispifolius Silver Bindweed 2 1981 Convolvulus erubescens Australian Bindweed 3 2010 Cuscuta australis Australian Dodder 15 2009 Dichondra repens Kidney Weed 7 2010 Dichondra Kidney Weed 9 2010 sp. inglewood Evolvulus alsinoides Tropical Speedwell <1 2010 Polymeria calycina Bindweed 18 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 132 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Solanaceae Native Gooseberries, (31 out of 210 species in Australia) Wild Tomatos and Boxthorns Cyphanthera albicans Grey Ray Flower 2 1999 Duboisia myoporoides Eye opening Tree 13 2010 Nicotiana debneyi Debney's tobacco 4 2000 Nicotiana forsteri Tobacco 3 2008 Nicotiana suaveolens Austral Tobacco 4 2008 Physalis angulata Gooseberry <1 2004 Physalis minima Wild Gooseberry <1 1998 Solanum adenophorum Nightshade 10 2001 Solanum amblymerum Nightshade 16 2003 Solanum americanum Glossy Nightshade 10 2010 Solanum aviculare Kangaroo Apple 8 2010 Solanum brownii Violet Nightshade 38 2010 Solanum campanulatum Nightshade 34 2008 Solanum cinereum Narrawa Burr 19 2010 Solanum curvicuspe Nightshade 33 1986 Solanum densevestitum Felty Nightshade 3 2008 Solanum ditrichum Nightshade 2 1986 Solanum ellipticum Potato Bush <1 2001 Solanum eremophilum Nightshade 4 1989 Solanum hapalum Nightshade 3 1951 Solanum lacunarium Lagoon Nightshade 1 Solanum linearifolium Mountain Kangaroo Apple 1 1967 Solanum opacum Green-berry Nightshade 12 2008 Solanum papaverifolium Nightshade 10 2004 Solanum prinophyllum Nightshade 21 2010 Solanum pungetium Nightshade 11 2008 Solanum silvestre Nightshade 3 1966 Solanum stelligerum Devil's Needles 18 2010 Solanum tetrathecum Nightshade 2 2001 Solanum vescum Kangaroo Apple 5 2003 Solanum vicinum Nightshade 3 2004

Unplaced dicots Boraginaceae Forget-me-not (8 out of 127 species in Australia) Amsinckia lycopsoides 14 1952 Austrocynoglossum latifolium 18 1999 Cynoglossum australe 17 2009 Ehretia acuminata 19 2009 Halgania brachyrhyncha 33 2001 Heliotropium curassavicum 51999 Heliotropium europaeum <1 1969 Myosotis australis 11 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 133 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vitales Vitaceae (6 out of 28 species in Australia) Cayratia clematidea 30 2010 Cayratia eurynema 23 1998 Cissus antarctica 26 2010 Cissus hypoglauca Jungle Grape 22 2010 Cissus sterculiifolia 51991 Tetrastigma nitens 32 2009

Zingiberales Zingiberaceae Native Ginger and Allies (2 out of 13 species in Australia) Alpinia arundelliana 32 2007 Alpinia caerulea 11 2010

Zygophyllales Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllaceae (4 out of 57 species in Australia) Tribulus micrococcus Tribulus 3 2007 Tribulus minutus Tribulus 5 2008 Tribulus terrestris Tribulus <1 2009 Zygophyllum glaucum Zygophyllum <1 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 134 of 150 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Appendix 1 List of all families covered by the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool

These families of plants and animals are included in NRM region summaries where they occur in the region.

The groups covered across Australia include:

• all vertebrates - i.e. mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish (4,200 species)

• 137 families of vascular plants (> 15,000 species) comprising the majority of Australia’s named plant species

• A range of invertebrate groups including: - numerous insect families (> 16,600 species) - all land snails (> 2,300 species) - selected spider families (> 1,100 species) - rotifers – aquatic wheel animals (> 700 species)

Vertebrate fauna Actinopterygii Ray-finned fish Ambassidae Chanda Perches, Glassfishes, Perchlets Apogonidae Big Eyes, Cardinal Fishes, Cardinalfishes, Gobbleguts, Soldier Ariidae Fork-tailed Catfishes Atherinidae Hardyheads, Silversides, Whitebait Batrachoididae Bastard Stonefish, Frogfishes, Toadfishes Belonidae Long Toms, Longtoms, Needle Fishes, Needlefishes Blenniidae Blennies, Fangblennies, Rockshippers Brachionichthyidae Handfishes Carangidae Amberjacks, Jacks, Pilotfishes, Pompanos, Queenfishes, Run Cepolidae Bandfishes Chanidae Milkfish Clinidae Snake Blennies, Weedfishes Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Cynoglossidae Tongue Soles Diodontidae Burrfishes, Porcupinefishes Eleotridae Gudgeons, Sleepers Elopidae Ladyfish Engraulidae Anchovies Enoplosidae Oldwife Ephippidae Batfishes, Spadefishes Galaxiidae Galaxias, Salamanderfish Gerreidae Mojarras, Silver Biddies, Silver-bellies, Silverbellies, Silverbiddi Gobiidae Gobies Gonorynchidae Beaked Salmon, Beaked Sandfish, Ratfish Hemiramphidae Garfishes, Halfbeaks

Page 135 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Vertebrate fauna Kuhliidae Flagtails Kurtidae Nurseryfishes Kyphosidae Drummers, Halfmoons, Knifefishes, Microcanthids, Nibblers, S Labridae Wrasses, Parrotfishes, Rockwhitings Leiognathidae Pony Fishes, Ponyfishes, Slipmouths Lutjanidae Fusilers, Hussars, Snappers, Tropical Snappers Megalopidae Tarpons Melanotaeniidae Rainbowfishes Microdesmidae Dartfishes, Wormfishes Monacanthidae Leatherjackets Mugilidae Mullets Muraenidae Moray Eels Ophichthidae Snake Eels, Worm Eels Osteoglossidae Saratoga Ostraciidae Boxfishes, Coffer Fishes, Cowfishes, Trunkfishes, Turretfishes Paralichthyidae Sand Flounders Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish Platycephalidae Flatheads Pleuronectidae Right Handed Flatfishes, Righteye Flounders Plotosidae Eel-Tailed Catfishes Polynemidae Tassel-fishes, Threadfin Salmons, Threadfins Pomacentridae Damselfishes Pomatomidae Bluefish, Tailor Pristigasteridae Ilishas, Pellonas, Pristigasterids Pseudomugilidae Blue Eyes, Blue-eyes Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, Southern Smelts Scatophagidae Butterfishes, Scats Sciaenidae Croakers, Drums, Jewfishes Serranidae Basslets, Perchlets, Rockcods, Wirrahs Siganidae Mi Mi, Rabbit Fish, Rabbitfishes, Spinefoot Sillaginidae Sillagos, Whitings Soleidae Soles Sparidae Breams, Porgies, Seabreams Synbranchidae One-gilled Eel, Swamp Eels Syngnathidae Pipefishes, Seahorses Synodontidae Lizardfishes Terapontidae Grunters Tetraodontidae Blowfishes, Pufferfishes, Puffers, Toadfishes, Tobys Tetrarogidae Fortesques, Sailback Scorpionfishes, Waspfish Toxotidae Archerfishes, Rifle Fish Zanclidae Moorish Idol Amphibia Amphibians Hylidae Tree-Frogs Microhylidae Micro Tree-Frogs Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or Southern Frogs Ranidae True Frogs Aves Birds Acanthizidae Scrubwrens, Thornbills and Allies Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites

Page 136 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Vertebrate fauna Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars Alaudidae Larks Alcedinidae Kingfishers and Kookaburras Anatidae Swans, Ducks and Geese Anhingidae Darter Anseranatidae Magpie Goose Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets Ardeidae Herons, Egrets and Bitterns Artamidae Butcherbirds, Currawongs and Woodswallows Atrichornithidae Scrub-birds Burhinidae Thicknees (Stone-Curlews) Cacatuidae Cockatoos Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Trillers and Minivets Caprimulgidae Nightjars Casuariidae Cassowary and Emus Centropodidae Pheasant Coucal Charadriidae Plovers, Dotterels and Lapwings Ciconiidae Black-necked Stork Climacteridae Treecreepers Columbidae Pigeons and Doves Coraciidae Dollarbird Corcoracidae Australasian Mud-nesters Corvidae Crows and Jays Cuculidae Cuckoos Dicaeidae Flower-peckers Dicruridae Fan-tails, Drongos and Monarchs Diomedeidae Albatrosses Estrildidae Grass Finches Eupetidae Whipbirds, Quail-thrushes and Jewel-babblers Falconidae Falcons and Kestrels Fregatidae Frigatebirds Glareolidae Pratincoles Gruidae Cranes Haematopodidae Oystercatchers Hirundinidae Swallows and Martins Hydrobatidae Storm-petrels Jacanidae Jacanas Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skuas and Jaegers Maluridae Fairy-wrens and Grasswrens Megapodiidae Mound-builders Meliphagidae Honeyeaters and Australian Chats Menuridae Lyrebirds Meropidae Rainbow Bee-eater Motacillidae Pipits and Wagtails Muscicapidae Old World Flycatchers and Thrushes Nectariniidae Sunbirds and Spiderhunters Neosittidae Australian Sitella Oriolidae Old World Orioles and Figbirds Orthonychidae Logrunners Otididae Australian Bustard Pachycephalidae Whistlers, Shrike-thrushes and Allies

Page 137 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Vertebrate fauna Paradisaeidae Birds-of-Paradise Pardalotidae Pardalotes Pedionomidae Plains-wanderer Pelecanidae Pelicans Petroicidae Australasian Robins Phaethonitidae Tropicbirds Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants and Shags Phasianidae Quail, Fowl and Allies Pittidae Pittas Podargidae Frogmouths Podicipedidae Grebes Pomatostomidae Australasian Babblers Procellariidae Fulmars, Petrels, Prions and Shearwaters Psittacidae Parrots Ptilonorhynchidae Bowerbirds Rallidae Crakes, Moorhens, Rails and Allies Recurvirostridae Stilts and Avocet Rostratulidae Painted Snipe Scolopacidae Waders (Snipe, Godwits, Curlew, Sandpipers and Allies) Spheniscidae Penguins Strigidae Hawk-type Owls Sturnidae Starlings and Mynas Sulidae Boobies and Gannets Sylviidae Old World Warblers Threskiornithidae Ibis and Spoonbills Turnicidae Button-quail Tytonidae Barn-type Owls Zosteropidae White-eyes (Silvereyes) Chondrichthyes Sharks and rays Alopiidae Thresher Sharks Dasyatidae Stingrays Lamnidae Mackeral, White Pointer, Mako and Porbeagle Sharks Pristidae Sawfishes Mammalia Mammals Acrobatidae Feathertailed Gliders Burramyidae Pygmy-possums Dasyuridae Dasyurids (Quolls, Antechinus, Dunnarts and Allies) Delphinidae Dolphins, Orcas,Pilot Whales and Melon-headed Whales Emballonuridae Sheath-tailed Bats Hipposideridae Leaf-nosed Bats Kogiidae Dwarf and Pygmy Sperm Whales Macropodidae Wallabies, Kangaroos and Tree-kangaroos Megadermatidae False Vampire (Ghost) Bats Molossidae Free-tailed Bats Muridae Rats and Mice Myrmecobiidae Numbat Notoryctidae Marsupial Mole Ornithorhynchidae Platypus Otariidae Eared Seals

Page 138 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Vertebrate fauna Peramelidae Bandicoots and Spiny Bandicoot Petauridae Wrist-winged Gliders, Striped Possum and Leadbeaters Possu Phalangeridae Brushtail Possums, Cuscuses and Scaly-tailed Possum Phascolarctidae Phocidae True Seals Phocoenidae Porpoises Physeteridae Sperm Whales Potoroidae Pottoroos, Bettongs and the Musky Rat Kangaroo Pseudocheiridae Ring-tailed Possums and Greater Glider Pteropodidae Fruit-bats and Allies Rhinolophidae Horseshoe Bats Tachyglossidae Echidna Tarsipedidae Honey Possum Thylacinidae Thylacine Thylacomyidae Bilbies Vespertilionidae Vespertilionid Bats Vombatidae Ziphiidae Beaked Whales Petromyzontida Petromyzontidae Lampreys Reptilia Reptiles Acrochordidae File snakes Agamidae Dragon lizards Boidae Pythons Carettochelydidae Pitted-shelled turtle Chelidae Side-necked Tortoises Colubridae Rear fang snakes Crocodylidae Crocodiles Elapidae Front fang snakes Gekkonidae Geckos Pygopodidae Legless lizards Scincidae Skinks Typhlopidae Worm-snakes and Blind-Snakes Varanidae Monitors Sarcopterygii Lobe-finned fish Ceratodontidae Lungfishes

Page 139 of 150 21-Jan-11 Species list for Hunter-Central Rivers NSW

Invertebrate fauna Arachnida Spiders, mites and ticks Actinopodidae Two-doored Trapdoor Spiders Araneidae Orb-weaving Spiders Barychelidae Brush-footed Trapdoor Spiders Chthoniidae Ctenizidae Trapdoor Spiders Cyrtaucheniidae Trapdoor Spiders Dipluridae Funnel-web-like Spiders Garypidae Hexathelidae Funnel-web Spiders Idiopidae Trapdoor Spiders Lycosidae Wolf Spiders Migidae Brushless-legged Trapdoor Spiders Nemesiidae Funnel-web Spiders Sparassidae Huntsmen Spiders (formerly Heteropodidae) Theraphosidae Bird-eating Trapdoor Spiders Bivalvia Bivalves Hyriidae Freshwater Mussels Sphaeriidae Pea-shells Chilopoda Centipedes Scolopendridae Diplopoda Millipedes Dalodesmidae Metopidiotrichidae Pachybolidae Paradoxosomatidae Eurotatoria Wheel Animals Adinetidae Rotifers with Undifferentiated Cilia Asplanchnidae Sac-like Wheel Animals Atrochidae Sessile Wheel Animals Brachionidae Sac-like Wheel Animal Collothecidae Sessile Wheel Animals Conochilidae Six-"armed" Wheel Animals Dicranophoridae Tong-grabbing Wheel Animals Epiphanidae Shell-less Wheel Animals Euchlanidae Wheel Animals Flosculariidae Sessile-footed Wheel Animals Gastropodidae Shelled Wheel Animals Habrotrochidae Rotifers with Paired Trochi Hexarthridae Gelatinous-colonial Wheel Animals Ituridae Shelled Wheel Animals Lecanidae Shelled Wheel Animal Lepadellidae Wheel Animals Lindiidae Wheel Animals Microcodonidae Wheel Animals Mytilinidae Wheel Animals Notommatidae Pseudo-segmented Wheel Animals

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Invertebrate fauna Philodinavidae Rotifers with Simplified Trochi Philodinidae Rotifers with Paired Trochi Proalidae Worm-like Wheel Animals Scaridiidae Wheel Animals Synchaetidae Sac-, Bell- or Cone-shaped Wheel Animals Testudinellidae Free-swimming Round-shelled Wheel Animals Tetrasiphonidae Wheel Animal Trichocercidae Comma-like Wheel Animals Trichotriidae Wheel Animals Trochosphaeridae Globular Wheel Animals Gastropoda Snails Achatinellidae Conical-shelled Land Snails Amphibolidae Supra-littoral Globose "Land" Snails Ancylidae Freshwater Limpets Assimineidae Freshwater, Land and Saltmarsh Snails Athoracophoridae Triangular Mantled Slugs Bithyniidae Operculate Freshwater Snails Bulimulidae Elongate High-spired Land Snails Camaenidae Camaenid Land Snails Caryodidae Giant Land Snails Cerastuidae Land Snails Charopidae Flattened and Turbinate Land Snails Corillidae Land Snail Cyclophoridae Horny Circular Operculate Land Snails Cystopeltidae Australian "Half" Slugs Diplommatinidae Circular Operculate Land Snails Ellobiidae Primitive Supralittoral Pulmonate Snails Glacidorbidae Freshwater Snails Helicarionidae Helicarionid Land Snails Helicinidae Top-shaped Operculate Land Snails Helicodiscidae Stenopylis Land Snail Hydrobiidae Freshwater Operculate Snails Hydrocenidae Calcareous Operculate Land Snails Hydrococcidae Paucispiral Operculate Saltmarsh Snails Iravadiidae Estuarine and Marine Operculate Snails Lymnaeidae Eutrophic Freshwater Snails Megaspiridae Coelocion Land Snail Neritidae Calcareous Operculate Marine and Estuarine Snails Planorbidae Freshwater Snails Pomatiopsidae Salt-lake Snails Punctidae Translucent Frosted Land Snails Pupillidae Pupa-shaped Shelled Land Snails Pupinidae Glossy and Porcellaneous Operculate Land Snails Rathouisiidae Carnivorous Primitive Slugs Rhytididae Carnivorous Land Snails Subulinidae Elongate Land Snails Succineidae Amber Land Snails Thiaridae Freshwater Horny Operculate Snails Trochomorphidae Native Slug Truncatellidae Supralittoral Calcareous Operculate Snails

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Invertebrate fauna Viviparidae Freshwater Subspiral Horny Operculate Snails Insecta Insects Acanthosomatidae Shield Bugs Achilidae Aenictopecheidae Aenictopecheidae Aeshnidae Hawker, Duskhawker and Emperor Damselflies Aleyrodidae Whiteflies Anthocoridae Aphididae Aphids Aphylidae Apidae Social Bees Apioceridae Flower-loving Flies Aradidae Flat bugs, Bark bugs Archipetalidae Tasmanian Redspot Dragonfly Artheneidae Asilidae Robber Flies Atriplectididae Caddisflies Austrocorduliidae Hawk, Mosquitohawk and Swiftwing Dragonflies Austropetaliidae Redspot Dragonflies Baetidae Blue-winged Olive Mayflies, Small Mayflies Belostomatidae Berytidae Stilt bugs Blissidae Chinch Bugs Bombyliidae Bee Flies Buprestidae Jewel Beetles Calocidae Caddisflies Carabidae Ground Beetles Ceratocombidae Cercopidae Chlorocyphidae Jewel Damselflies Chorismagrionidae Pretty Relict Damselfly Cicadidae Cixiidae Coccidae Coenagrionidae Bluetail and Thin Damselflies Colletidae Short-tongued Bees Colobathristidae Conoesucidae Caddisflies Cordulephyidae Shutwing Dragonflies Corduliidae Tigerhawk and Emerald Dragonflies Coreidae Corixidae Waterboatmen Cryptorhamphidae Cydnidae Burrower Bugs Cymidae Delphacidae Diaspididae Armoured Scales, Diaspids Dinidoridae Diphlebiidae Rockmaster Damselflies Dipsocoridae

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Invertebrate fauna Dytiscidae Dytiscidine Water Beetles Ecnomidae Caseless Caddisflies Enicocephalidae Eriococcidae Eurybrachyidae Flatidae Formicidae Ants Gelastocoridae Toad Bugs Geocoridae Gerridae Water-striders Glossosomatidae Stone-case Caddisflies Gomphidae Dragon, Hunter and Vicetail Dragonflies Gomphomacromiidae Urfly Dragonflies Gyrinidae Gyrinid Water Beetles Halictidae Haliplidae Haliplid Water Beetles Helicophidae Caddisflies Helicopsychidae Snail Case Caddisflies Hemicorduliidae Emerald and Swamp Emerald Dragonflies Hemiphlebiidae Ancient Greenling Hesperiidae Skippers, flats, awls & darts Heterogastridae Hydrobiosidae Caddisflies Hydrometridae Marsh Treaders, Water Measurers Hydrophilidae Water Beetle Hydropsychidae Net Spinning Caddisflies Hydroptilidae Micro Caddisflies Hygrobiidae Hygrobiid Water Beetles Hyocephalidae Idiostolidae Isostictidae Wiretail and Pin Damselflies Kalotermitidae Termite Kokiriidae Caddisflies Largidae Leptoceridae Long-horned Caddisflies Leptophlebiidae Prong Gilled Mayflies Leptopodidae Leptopodidae Lestidae Ringtail, Reedling and Dusky Spreadwing Damselflies Lestoidedae Bluestreak Damselflies Lestoniidae Libellulidae Perchers, Archtails and other Dragonflies Lindeniidae Tiger Dragonflies Lycaenidae Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks and Metalmarks Lygaeidae Macromiidae Cruiser Dragonflies Mastotermitidae Giant Northern Termite Megachilidae Megapodagrionidae Flatwing Damselflies Membracidae Horned Treehoppers Mesoveliidae Miridae Miridae

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Invertebrate fauna Mydidae Mydas Flies, Wasp-mimic Flies Nabidae Naucoridae Nepidae Water Scorpions Nesameletidae Mayflies Ninidae Noteridae Noterid Water Beetles Notonectidae Backswimmers Nymphalidae Browns, Nymphs, Danaines Ochteridae Velvety Shore Bugs Oeconesidae Caddisflies Oniscigastridae Mayflies Oxycarenidae Oxygastridae Orange Streamcruiser Dragonfly Pachygronthidae Papilionidae Swallowtails Peloridiidae Moss Bugs Pentatomidae Stinkbugs Petaluridae Petaltail Dragonflies Philopotamidae Finger Net caddisflies, Silken Tube Spinners Philorheithridae Caddisflies Pieridae Whites and Yellows Piesmatidae Plataspidae Plectrotarsidae Caddisflies Pleidae Pygmy Backswimmers Polycentropodidae Caseless Caddisflies Prosopistomatidae Mayflies Protoneuridae Threadtail Damselflies Pseudococcidae Mealy Bugs Pseudocorduliidae Mistfly Dragonflies Psyllidae Pyrrhocoridae Reduviidae Assassin Bugs Rhinotermitidae Termite Rhopalidae Rhyparochromidae Seed Bugs Schizopteridae Scutelleridae Stenopsychidae Caddisflies Stenotritidae Synlestidae Whitetip and Needle Damselflies Synthemistidae Spottail and Tigertail Dragonflies Tasimiidae Tasimiidae Telephlebiidae Darner Dragonflies Termitidae Termite Termopsidae Termite Tessaratomidae Tettigarctidae Thaumastocoridae Therevidae Stiletto Flies

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Invertebrate fauna Tingidae Lacebugs Triozidae Urothemistidae Basker, Pennant and Baron Dragonflies Veliidae Small Water Striders, Riffle Bugs Malacostraca Crabs, lobsters, shrimps and woodlice Eusiridae Hadziidae Hyalidae Hypsimetopodidae Phreatoicidean Isopods Melitidae Neoniphargidae Paracalliopiidae Paramelitidae Phreatoicidae Phreatoicidean Isopods Phreatoicopsinae Phreatoicidean Isopods Talitridae sandfleas, sandhoppers, landhoppers Polychaeta Bristleworms, Scale Worms, Fan Worms, Rag Wor Aphroditidae sea mice Cirratulidae Cirratulid worms Sigalionidae scale worm

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Vascular flora Cycadopsida Cycads Cycadaceae Native Cycads Zamiaceae Native Cycads Liliopsida Monocots Alismataceae Water Plantains Amaryllidaceae Anarthriaceae Aponogetonaceae Pond Lilies Araceae Settlers Flax, Cunjevoi, Native Lilies Arecaceae Palms Asphodelaceae Native Leek Asteliaceae Palm-Lilies and Allies Blandfordiaceae Christmas Bells Boryaceae Pincushion Lillies Burmanniaceae Burmannias Campynemataceae Centrolepidaceae Centrolepid Sedges Colchicaceae Nancies and Allies Cyperaceae Sedges Dioscoreaceae Native Yams Ecdeiocoleaceae Eriocaulaceae Pipeworts Flagellariaceae Whip Vine Haemodoraceae Bloodroots, Conostyles, Kangaroo Paws and their Allies Hemerocallidaceae Hydrocharitaceae Swamp Lily, Eel Weed, Frogbit and Water Thyme Hypoxidaceae Native Lilies Iridaceae Irises and Allies Juncaceae Rushes Juncaginaceae Water Ribbons Luzuriagaceae Orange and Turquoise Berries Musaceae Native Bananas Orchidaceae Orchids Pandanaceae Pandans and Allies Petermanniaceae Philesiaceae Philydraceae Frogsmouths and Stream Lilies Poaceae Grasses Pontederiaceae Water Hyacinths and Allies Potamogetonaceae Sea Grasses and Horned Pondweeds, Pondweed Restionaceae Restiona Sedges Ripogonaceae Ruppiaceae Smilacaceae Lawyer Vines, Supplejack, Wombat Berry and Scrambling Lily Sparganiaceae Floating Bur Reed Stemonaceae Stemona Climbers Taccaceae Arrowroot and Allies Thismiaceae Fairy Lanterns Typhaceae Cumbungi and Allies Xanthorrhoeaceae Grass Trees, Lomandras and Allies

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Vascular flora Xyridaceae Xyris Herbs Zingiberaceae Native Ginger and Allies Magnoliopsida Dicots Achariaceae Aizoaceae Pigfaces Akaniaceae Turnip Wood Amaranthaceae Pigweed Anacardiaceae Bollygum, Native Plum Aphanopetalaceae Asteraceae Daisies and Allies Atherospermataceae Austrobaileyaceae Austrobaileyas Balanopaceae Pimplebark Balanophoraceae Balanophoras Bombacaceae Baobabs Boraginaceae Forget-me-not Burseraceae Canarium and Garuga Calycanthaceae Cardiopteridaceae Peripterygium Vines Caryophyllaceae Pin Cushion, Wort Casuarinaceae She-oaks Chenopodiaceae Saltbushes and Allies Combretaceae Plums, Bullwaddies, Mangroves and Bushwillow Connaraceae Connara Climbers Convolvulaceae Bindweed, Morning Glory Cunoniaceae Christmas Bushes and Mararas Dichapetalaceae Dichapetals Dilleniaceae Guinea Flowers Droseraceae Sundews Elaeagnaceae Oleaster Epacridaceae Southern Heaths Ericaceae Heathers and Rhododendrons Erythroxylaceae Erythroxylum Euphorbiaceae Spurges Eupomatiaceae Bolwarra Fabaceae Peas Haloragaceae Raspworts and Milfoils Hernandiaceae Hernandias and Valvantheras Himantandraceae Galbulimimas Hydatellaceae Hydatellid Herbs Lauraceae Laurels, Camphorwood and Australian Walnuts Leeaceae Leeas Lentibulariaceae Bladderworts Limeaceae Linderniaceae Lythraceae Loosestrifes Melastomataceae Native Lasiandra and Allies Meliaceae Rosewoods and Mahoganies Menispermaceae Snake, Round-leaf and Pearl Vines Menyanthaceae Marshwort

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Vascular flora Molluginaceae Carpet Weed, Herb Monimiaceae Sassafras, Beech Myrtaceae Native Myrtles Nelumbonaceae Waterlilies Nepenthaceae Nepenthes Pitcher Plants Nitrariaceae Nyctaginaceae Tarvine, Pisonia and Birdlime Trees Ochnaceae Brackenridgea Onagraceae Water Primrose and Willowherbs Opiliaceae Oplilia Climbers Orobanchaceae Phrymaceae Phyllanthaceae Phytolaccaceae Introduced Monococcus Picrodendraceae Portulacaceae Purslane Proteaceae Banksias, Grevilleas and Allies Putranjivaceae Rhizophoraceae Mangroves Rutaceae Boronia, Correa, Citrus, Phebalium, Philotheca, Zieria and Allie Sapindaceae Tamarind, Whitewood, Tuckeroo, Hop Bushes Scrophulariaceae Figworts Simaroubaceae Native Plum and Allies Solanaceae Native Gooseberries, Wild Tomatos and Boxthorns Sphenocleaceae Sterculiaceae Kurrajongs and Bottletrees Stylidiaceae Triggerplants and Allies Thymelaeaceae Pimeleas Tiliaceae Trimeniaceae Trimenia Vitaceae Winteraceae Pepper Trees Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllaceae Pinopsida Pines and Allies Araucariaceae Araucaria Pines Cupressaceae Native Cypress Podocarpaceae Podocarp Pines

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Appendix 2 Acknowledgements

Thank you to the following organisations and individuals for providing species location data used in the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT) to generate this Biodiversity Summary.

Council of Heads of Australian Faunal Collections (CHAFC) ANHAT acknowledges the Council of Heads of Australian Fauna Collections (CHAFC) for supply of data from the following CHAFC member institutions: • Australian Museum • CSIRO Australian National Insect Collection • Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory • Museum Victoria • Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery (Launceston) • Queensland Museum • South Australian Museum • Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery (Hobart) • Western Australian Museum

The taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that of the CHAFC parent Museums.

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH) ANHAT acknowledges the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria Inc. (CHAH Inc.) and partners in Australia’s Virtual Herbarium (AVH) for the supply of data from the AVH. The AVH is a collaborative project of Australian State, Territory and Commonwealth herbaria through CHAH Inc. and includes: • Australian National Herbarium (CANB) • National Herbarium of New South Wales (NSW) Botanic Gardens Trust • Herbarium of the Northern Territory (DNA, NT) • Queensland Herbarium (BRI) • State Herbarium of South Australia (AD) • Tasmanian Herbarium (HO) • National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne • Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH).

The taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that of the AVH parent Herbaria.

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Other Government Organisations • Commonwealth Department of Defence • Commonwealth Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities • New South Wales - Department of Environment and Climate Change • New South Wales - Department of Primary Industry, Forests NSW • Northern Territory - Department of Natural Resources, Environment and the Arts • Queensland - Environmental Protection Agency, WildNet • South Australia - Department for Environment and Heritage (Biological Survey of South Australia Database) • Tasmania - Department of Primary Industries and Water (Natural Values Atlas) • Victoria - Department of Sustainability and Environment • Western Australia - Department of Environment and Conservation

Non-government • Birds Australia • Mr Russell Sheil - Rotifers of Australia • Mr David Crosby - Lepidoptera of Victoria

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