Weekly Explosive Hazards Incidents Flash News (Dec 17
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Highlights Situation Overview
Iraq CRISIS Situation Report No. 43 (6 – 12 May 2015) This report is produced by OCHA Iraq in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It covers the period from 6 – 12 May. Due to the rapidly changing situation it is possible that the numbers and locations listed in this report may no longer be accurate. The next report will be issued on or around 22 May. Highlights • Clashes around the Baiji refinery causes minor displacement • Eviction of IDPs from Kerbala hotels deferred for another two months • Shikhan Camp in Dahuk opens and fills quickly with IDPs from informal settlements and other critical shelter situations • Mr. Chaloka Beyani, Special Rapporteur on the human rights of IDPs visits Iraq Map Source(s): IOM DTM 25 April 2015, Clusters, CODs. The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Map created on 16 May 2015. Situation Overview Throughout the reporting period, fighting was ongoing in al-Baghdadi, Falluja and Ramadi districts in Anbar Governorate. Clashes also continued in Baiji District, Salah al-Din Governorate, including around the Baiji oil refinery. Iraqi security forces reportedly regained control of the highway between Haditha and Baiji. Local sources reported that 200 families crossed into al-Alam Sub district, Salah al-Din Governorate from Baiji District. These families have been displaced due to the ongoing military operations near Baiji. Local authorities reported that these families are in urgent need of food and non-food items. Dhuluiya Town in Salah al-Din reportedly received 120 IDP families bringing the total to 1,900. -
Substance Use Among High School Students in Erbil City, Iraq: Prevalence and Potential Contributing Factors
Research article EMHJ – Vol. 25 No. 11 – 2019 Substance use among high school students in Erbil City, Iraq: prevalence and potential contributing factors Nazar Mahmood,1 Samir Othman,1 Namir Al-Tawil 1 and Tariq Al-Hadithi1 1Department of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Hawler Medical University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq (Correspondence to: Nazar A. Mahmood: [email protected]). Abstract Background: Substance use among adolescents, especially smoking and alcohol consumption, has become a public health concern in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq, in the past 10 years. Aims: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of substance use and certain associated factors among high school students in Erbil City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a multistage cluster sampling technique to collect a sample of 3000 students. A modified version of the School Survey on Drug Use from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime was used for data collection. Binary logistic regression models were used to identify risk factors for substance use. Results: The lifetime prevalence rates of cigarettes smoking, waterpipe smoking and alcohol consumption were 27.6%, 23.6% and 3.7%, respectively. Male gender, age 17–19 years, smoker in the family, and easy accessibility of cigarettes were significantly associated with cigarette smoking. Factors significantly associated with waterpipe smoking were male gen- der, age 17–19 years, waterpipe smoker in the family, waterpipe smoker friend, and easy accessibility. Male gender, alco- hol dependent in the family, alcohol-dependent friend, easy accessibility of alcohol, and low family income were signifi- cant predictors of alcohol consumption. -
Diyala: 3W Partners Per Health Facility (As of Jan 2018)
IRAQ Diyala: 3W Partners per Health Facility (as of Jan 2018) Kirkuk Consultations by DISTRICT Sulaymaniyah Jan-Dec 2017 Salah al-Din 27,690 25,290 CDO IDPs by district Ba'quba UNICEF Feb 15, 2018 19,374 30,019 WHO WHO Khanaqin 33,442 6,852 Kifri 2,276 1,632 180 Kifri Qoratu Al-Khalis Al-Muqdadiya Baladrooz Ba'quba Khanaqin Kifri Al-Wand 2 Consultations by CAMP CDO Jan-Dec 2017 IOM Al-Wand 1 IDPs by camp Feb 15, 2018 Al-Wand 1 11,374 Khanaqin CDO 715 Al-Wand 2 10,052 Khalis Muskar Saad 26,620 Qoratu 12,016 250 255 Iran 180 Muqdadiya Muskar Saad Diyala Al Wand 2 Al Wand 1 Muskar Saad Qoratu LEGEND IRAQ UIMS IDP Camp Ba'quba Baladrooz Disclaimer: The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WHO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, 5 or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. All reasonable Partners IOM precautions have been taken by WHO to produce this map. The responsibility for its in Diyala interpretation and use lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. Baghdad Governorate Wassit Production Date: 07 Mar 2018 Product Name: IRQ_DIYALA_3W_Partners_Per_Health_Facility_07032018 Data source: Health cluster partners Camp into Ba'quba District Ba'quba Camps into Khanaqin Distri Khanaqin Kifri District Diyala Governorate Muskar Saad District Al-Wand 1 Al-Wand 2 Qoratu District Activity UIMS IOM CDO CDO CDO UNICEF -
Freedom of Expression in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq
@ Metro Centre; Hevi Khalid (Sulaymaniyah December 2020) Freedom of Expression in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights May 2021 Baghdad, Iraq “Recent years have seen progress towards a democratic Kurdistan Region where freedom of expression and the rule of law are valued. But democratic societies need media, activists and critics to be able to report on public issues without censorship or fear, and citizens also have a right to be informed.” - UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet, 12 May 2021 “Transparency, accountability and openness to questioning is vital for any healthy democracy.” - Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, 12 May 2021 2 Contents I. Executive summary ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 II. Mandate ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4 III. Methodology ................................................................................................................................................................. 5 IV. Legal Framework .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 i. Applicable International -
Report on Iraq's Compliance with the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
Report on Iraq's Compliance with the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination SUBMITTED TO THE UN COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION Iraqi High Commission for Human Rights (IHCHR) Baghdad 2018 1 Table of Contents Introduction: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2 The Convention in Domestic Law (Articles 1, 3 & 4): ……………………………………………………………..3 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3 Process of democratization and Inter-Ethnic Relations (Articles 2 - 7): ……………………………..…. 3 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 Effective Protection of Ethnic and Religious-Ethnic Groups against Acts of Racial Discrimination (Articles 2, 5 & 6): ………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9 Statistical Data Relating to the Ethnic Composition of the Population (Articles 1 & 5): ………….9 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..10 Legal Framework against Racial Discrimination (Articles 2-7): ……………………………………………. 10 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 National Human Rights Bodies to Combat Racial Discrimination (Articles 2-7): ………………….. 11 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..12 The Ethnic Composition of the Security and Police Services (Articles 5 & 2): ……………………… 12 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..13 Minority Representation in Politics (Articles 2 & 5): …………………………………………………………… 13 Recommendations: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. -
Weekly Explosive Incidents Flas
iMMAP - Humanitarian Access Response Weekly Explosive Incidents Flash News (26 MAR - 01 APR 2020) 79 24 26 13 2 INCIDENTS PEOPLE KILLED PEOPLE INJURED EXPLOSIONS AIRSTRIKES DIYALA GOVERNORATE ISIS 31/MAR/2020 An Armed Group 26/MAR/2020 Injured a Military Forces member in Al-Ba'oda village in Tuz Khurmatu district. Four farmers injured in an armed conflict on the outskirts of the Mandali subdistrict. Iraqi Military Forces 01/APR/2020 ISIS 27/MAR/2020 Launched an airstrike destroying several ISIS hideouts in the Al-Mayta area, between Injured a Popular Mobilization Forces member in a clash in the Naft-Khana area. Diyala and Salah Al-Din border. Security Forces 28/MAR/2020 Found two ISIS hideouts and an IED in the orchards of Shekhi village in the Abi Saida ANBAR GOVERNORATE subdistrict. Popular Mobilization Forces 26/MAR/2020 An Armed Group 28/MAR/2020 Found an ISIS hideout containing fuel tanks used for transportation purposes in the Four missiles hit the Al-Shakhura area in Al-Barra subdistrict, northeast of Baqubah Nasmiya area, between Anbar and Salah Al-Din. district. Security Forces 30/MAR/2020 Popular Mobilization Forces 28/MAR/2020 Found and cleared a cache of explosives inside an ISIS hideout containing 46 homemade Bombarded a group of ISIS insurgents using mortar shells in the Banamel area on the IEDs, 27 gallons of C4, and three missiles in Al-Asriya village in Ramadi district. outskirts of Khanaqin district. ISIS 30/MAR/2020 Popular Mobilization Forces 28/MAR/2020 launched an attack killing a Popular Mobilization Forces member and injured two Security Found and cleared an IED in an agricultural area in the Hamrin lake vicinity, 59km northeast Forces members in Akashat area, west of Anbar. -
Babylonian Populations, Servility, and Cuneiform Records
Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 60 (2017) 715-787 brill.com/jesh Babylonian Populations, Servility, and Cuneiform Records Jonathan S. Tenney Cornell University [email protected] Abstract To date, servility and servile systems in Babylonia have been explored with the tradi- tional lexical approach of Assyriology. If one examines servility as an aggregate phe- nomenon, these subjects can be investigated on a much larger scale with quantitative approaches. Using servile populations as a point of departure, this paper applies both quantitative and qualitative methods to explore Babylonian population dynamics in general; especially morbidity, mortality, and ages at which Babylonians experienced important life events. As such, it can be added to the handful of publications that have sought basic demographic data in the cuneiform record, and therefore has value to those scholars who are also interested in migration and settlement. It suggests that the origins of servile systems in Babylonia can be explained with the Nieboer-Domar hy- pothesis, which proposes that large-scale systems of bondage will arise in regions with * This was written in honor, thanks, and recognition of McGuire Gibson’s efforts to impart a sense of the influence of aggregate population behavior on Mesopotamian development, notably in his 1973 article “Population Shift and the Rise of Mesopotamian Civilization”. As an Assyriology student who was searching texts for answers to similar questions, I have occasionally found myself in uncharted waters. Mac’s encouragement helped me get past my discomfort, find the data, and put words on the page. The necessity of assembling Mesopotamian “demographic” measures was something made clear to me by the M.A.S.S. -
Report on the Protection of Civilians in the Armed Conflict in Iraq
HUMAN RIGHTS UNAMI Office of the United Nations United Nations Assistance Mission High Commissioner for for Iraq – Human Rights Office Human Rights Report on the Protection of Civilians in the Armed Conflict in Iraq: 11 December 2014 – 30 April 2015 “The United Nations has serious concerns about the thousands of civilians, including women and children, who remain captive by ISIL or remain in areas under the control of ISIL or where armed conflict is taking place. I am particularly concerned about the toll that acts of terrorism continue to take on ordinary Iraqi people. Iraq, and the international community must do more to ensure that the victims of these violations are given appropriate care and protection - and that any individual who has perpetrated crimes or violations is held accountable according to law.” − Mr. Ján Kubiš Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General in Iraq, 12 June 2015, Baghdad “Civilians continue to be the primary victims of the ongoing armed conflict in Iraq - and are being subjected to human rights violations and abuses on a daily basis, particularly at the hands of the so-called Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. Ensuring accountability for these crimes and violations will be paramount if the Government is to ensure justice for the victims and is to restore trust between communities. It is also important to send a clear message that crimes such as these will not go unpunished’’ - Mr. Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, 12 June 2015, Geneva Contents Summary ...................................................................................................................................... i Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1 Methodology .............................................................................................................................. -
The Politics of Security in Ninewa: Preventing an ISIS Resurgence in Northern Iraq
The Politics of Security in Ninewa: Preventing an ISIS Resurgence in Northern Iraq Julie Ahn—Maeve Campbell—Pete Knoetgen Client: Office of Iraq Affairs, U.S. Department of State Harvard Kennedy School Faculty Advisor: Meghan O’Sullivan Policy Analysis Exercise Seminar Leader: Matthew Bunn May 7, 2018 This Policy Analysis Exercise reflects the views of the authors and should not be viewed as representing the views of the US Government, nor those of Harvard University or any of its faculty. Acknowledgements We would like to express our gratitude to the many people who helped us throughout the development, research, and drafting of this report. Our field work in Iraq would not have been possible without the help of Sherzad Khidhir. His willingness to connect us with in-country stakeholders significantly contributed to the breadth of our interviews. Those interviews were made possible by our fantastic translators, Lezan, Ehsan, and Younis, who ensured that we could capture critical information and the nuance of discussions. We also greatly appreciated the willingness of U.S. State Department officials, the soldiers of Operation Inherent Resolve, and our many other interview participants to provide us with their time and insights. Thanks to their assistance, we were able to gain a better grasp of this immensely complex topic. Throughout our research, we benefitted from consultations with numerous Harvard Kennedy School (HKS) faculty, as well as with individuals from the larger Harvard community. We would especially like to thank Harvard Business School Professor Kristin Fabbe and Razzaq al-Saiedi from the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative who both provided critical support to our project. -
Wash Needs in Schools Iraq
COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW WASH NEEDS IN SCHOOLS OF KEY INDICATORS Note: Findings derived from WFP data are December 2019 IRAQ presented in turquoise boxes. Methodology Water Hygiene Sanitation 1 3 2 REACH Number of HH surveys conducted by Number of schools assessed by WFP Drinking water from a water source is available Drinking water from a water source is available Drinking water comes from an improved water source The water quality is perceived to be acceptable The main water source is at the school's premises Has access to handwashing facilities Has access to handwashing facilities of which is having water and soap available of which is functional of which is having soap Has access to improved sanitation facilities number of Average functional student toilets per school building number of toilets Average for students number of Average students per toilet Has access to student toilets separated by gender Has access to student toilets separated by gender Has unusable toilets Is having a good structural condition of student toilets Is having a good hygienic condition of student toilets Al-Falluja 115 88% 100% 78% 93% 100% 97% 100% 9,1 82% 0% Al-Ramadi 80 83% 98% 81% 98% 100% 100% 100% 8,6 93% 0% Al-Anbar Ana 74 31 44% 65% 87% 49% 72% 94% 94% 64% 66% 62% 94% 5,8 5,4 36 90% 90% 23% 100% 71% Heet 87 72% 100% 60% 100% 93% 97% 100% 9,0 88% 0% Shat Al-Arab 98 12% 92% 83% 11% 7,2 91 77% 56% 46% Al-Basrah Al-Khidhir 70 50% 66% 76% 11% 5,8 69 79% 74% 32% Al-Muthanna Al-Kufa 120 21% 46% 71% 99% 100% 23% 99% 6.5 71% 27% Al-Najaf Al-Najaf 94 2% 95% 98% -
Diyala Governorate, Kifri District
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Country Reports on Terrorism 2016
Country Reports on Terrorism 2016 July 2017 ________________________________ United States Department of State Publication Bureau of Counterterrorism Released July 2017 Country Reports on Terrorism 2016 is submitted in compliance with Title 22 of the United States Code, Section 2656f (the “Act”), which requires the Department of State to provide to Congress a full and complete annual report on terrorism for those countries and groups meeting the criteria of the Act. COUNTRY REPORTS ON TERRORISM 2016 Table of Contents Chapter 1. Strategic Assessment Chapter 2. Country Reports Africa Overview Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership Partnership for Regional East Africa Counterterrorism Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Chad Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Kenya Mali Mauritania Niger Nigeria Senegal Somalia South Africa Tanzania Uganda East Asia and the Pacific Overview Australia China (Hong Kong and Macau) Indonesia Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Malaysia Philippines Singapore Thailand Europe Overview Albania Austria Azerbaijan Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark France Georgia Germany Greece Ireland Italy Kosovo Macedonia The Netherlands Norway Russia Serbia Spain Sweden Turkey United Kingdom Middle East and North Africa Overview Algeria Bahrain Egypt Iraq Israel, the West Bank, Gaza, and Jerusalem Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Libya Morocco Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Tunisia United Arab Emirates Yemen South and Central Asia Overview Afghanistan Bangladesh India Kazakhstan Kyrgyz Republic Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Tajikistan