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Community Power and Grassroots Democracy Other Books by Michael Kaufman
BY MICHAEL KAUFMAN & HAROLDO DILLA ALFONSO COMMUNITY POWER AND GRASSROOTS DEMOCRACY OTHER BOOKS BY MICHAEL KAUFMAN Jamaica Under Manleji: Dilemmas of Socialism and Democracjy Bejond Essqys Men on Pleasure, Power and Change (ed.) Cracking the Armour: Power, Pain and the Lives of Men Theorizing Masculinities (co-edited with Harry Brod) COMMUNITY POWER AND GRASSROOTS DEMOCRACY The Transformation of Social Life Edited Michael Kaufman and Haroldo Dilla Alfonso ZED BOOKS London & New Jersej INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH CENTRE Ottawa Cairo Dakar Johannesburg Montevideo Nairobi • New Delhi Singapore Community Power and Grassroots Democracj was first published in 1997 by Zed Books Ltd, 7 Cynthia Street, London NI 9JF, UK, and 165 First Avenue, Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey 07716, USA, and the International Development Research Centre, P0 Box 8500, Ottawa, ON, Canada KIG 3H9. Editorial copyright © Michael Kaufman, 1997 Individual chapters copyright © individual contributors The moral rights of the authors of this work have been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988 Typeset in Monotype Garamond by Lucy Morton, London SEI2 Printed and bound in the United Kingdom by Biddies Ltd, Guildford and King's Lynn All rights reserved A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Contress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Community power and grassroots democracy the transformation of social life / edited by Michael Kaufman, and Haroldo Dilla Alfonso. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1—85649—487—X. ISBN 1-85649—488—8 (pbk.) 1. Community development—Latin America—Case studies. 2. Political participation—Latin America—Case studies. -
Dignity in Movement Borders, Bodies and Rights
Dignity in Movement Borders, Bodies and Rights EDITED BY JASMIN LILIAN DIAB This e-book is provided without charge via free download by E-International Relations (www.E-IR.info). It is not permitted to be sold in electronic format under any circumstances. If you enjoy our free e-books, please consider leaving a small donation to allow us to continue investing in open access publications: http://www.e-ir.info/about/donate/ i Dignity in Movement Borders, Bodies and Rights EDITED BY JASMIN LILIAN DIAB ii Dignity in Movement E-International Relations Bristol, England 2021 ISBN 978-1-910814-59-8 This book is published under a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0 license. You are free to: • Share – copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. • Adapt – remix, transform, and build upon the material. Under the following terms: • Attribution – You must give appropriate credit to the author(s) and publisher, provide a link to the license and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. • Non-Commercial – You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get permission. Please contact [email protected] for any such enquiries, including for licensing and translation requests. Other than the terms noted above, there are no restrictions placed on the use and dissemination of this book for student learning materials/scholarly use. Production: Michael Tang Cover Image: Ekkapop Sittiwantana/Shutterstock A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. -
Assessment Report on Technical, Legal, Institutional and Policy Conditions
Deliverable 2.1 ASSESSMENT REPORT ON TECHNICAL, LEGAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND POLICY CONDITIONS This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 953040. The sole responsibility for the content of this document lies with the COME RES project and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the European Union. Public SUMMARY WP: 2 Name of the WP: Starting conditions, potentials, barriers and drivers for the uptake of RES based community energy Dissemination Public Due delivery date: 28 February 2021 level: Type: Report Actual delivery date: 26 February 2021 Lead beneficiary: CICERO – Center for International Climate Research Contributing beneficiaries: FUB, VITO, BBH, RESCoop.eu, ECOAZIONI, ENEA, LEIF, TU/e, KAPE, INEGI, ECORYS Lead authors: Lead authors: Karina Standal and Stine Aakre Contributing authors: Irene Alonso (ECORYS); Isabel Azevedo (INEGI); Massimo Bastiani (Ecoazioni); Nicoletta del Bufalo (ECORYS); Martina Caliano (ENEA); Sarah Delvaux (VITO); Rosaria Di Nucci (FUB); Dörte Fouquet (BBH); Vincenzo Gatta (FUB); Xenia Gimenez (ACER); Gaidis Klāvs (IPE); Michael Krug (FUB); Ivars Kudreņickis (IPE); Erik Laes (TU/e); Kristin Linnerud (CICERO); Elena De Luca (ENEA), Pouyan Maleki (ECORYS); Erika Meynaerts (VITO); Piotr Nowakowski (KAPE); Maria Grazia Oteri (ENEA); Stavroula Pappa (REScoop.eu); Roland Schumann (ACER); Dirk Vansintjan (REScoop.eu); Virna Venerucci (Ecoazioni); Ryszard Wnuk (KAPE); Aija Zučika (LEIF); Solveig Aamodt (CICERO) Document history Submitted Version Date Reviewed/approved by Date for review by V0 Karina 18.02.2021 Kristin Linnerud, CICERO 19.02.2021 Standal, CICERO V1 Stine Aakre, 19.02.2021 Pouyan Maleki, ECORYS 22.02.2021 CICERO Rosaria Di Nucci FUB-FFU 24.02.2021 V2 Karina 26.02.2021 Rosaria Di Nucci FUB-FFU 26.02.2021 Standal, CICERO i COME RES 953040 - D2.1: ASSESSMENT REPORT ON TECHNICAL, LEGAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND POLICY CONDITIONS Public ABOUT COME RES COME RES - Community Energy for the uptake of renewables in the electricity sector. -
Advancing Urban Rights Equality and Diversity in the City
Advancing urban rights Equality and diversity in the city Eva Garcia-Chueca and Lorenzo Vidal (Eds.) 76 Advancing urban rights Equality and diversity in the city Eva Garcia-Chueca and Lorenzo Vidal (Eds.) 76 ©2019 CIDOB CIDOB edicions Elisabets, 12 08001 Barcelona Tel.: 933 026 495 www.cidob.org [email protected] Printing: Book-Print S.A. ISBN: 978-84-92511-75-4 Legal deposit: B 25546-2019 Barcelona, November 2019 Cover Image: Matteo Paganelli CONTENTS ABOUT THE AUTHORS 5 INTRODUCTION 11 Eva Garcia-Chueca and Lorenzo Vidal THE RIGHT TO THE CITY AS A RIGHT TO DIFFERENCE 21 Michele Grigolo ................................................................................................................................... 23 Understanding the right to the city as the right to difference Jordi Borja ................................................................................................................................................ 33 The right to the city: from the street to globalisation FOSTERING EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY AT LOCAL LEVEL 43 JoAnn Kamuf Ward ............................................................................................................................. 45 Human rights as a means to advance equity and embrace difference: lessons from US cities Thomas Angotti .................................................................................................................................. 55 Diverse cities: the legacy of colonialism and persistence of racism in New York City Jaime Morales ...................................................................................................................................... -
Communicating Climate Justice a Thesis Submitted In
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Santa Barbara Revolutionary Talk: Communicating Climate Justice A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in Global and International Studies by Theo LeQuesne June 2016 Committee Members: Professor Giles Gunn, Co-Chair Professor John Foran, Co-Chair Dr. Raymond Clemençon, Senior Lecturer The thesis of Theodore Francis LeQuesne is approved. __________________________________________________________________ Raymond Clemencon __________________________________________________________________ John Foran __________________________________________________________________ Giles Gunn, Committee Chair June 2016 ABSTRACT Revolutionary Talk: Communicating Climate Justice By Theo LeQuesne This thesis examines the role that story-based strategy and narrative oriented communications play in the Climate Justice Movement’s counterhegemonic struggle against neoliberal discursive hegemony. As more and more people come to accept the reality of the climate crisis a new struggle is emerging, a discursive struggle over what the crisis actually means. This project identifies an ideological polarization in which climate justice represents a socially transformative bottom up approach to climate change, while hegemonic neoliberal elites advocate for market solutions, technofixes and minimal social change. My project therefore places emphasis upon the role that ideology, norms and values play in shaping attitudes towards climate change solutions and societal transformation. I use Laclau and Mouffe’s theory of discourse and hegemony to provide a framework for studying the rhetoric and implications of climate change discourse. I examine two case studies in the United States: The Our Power Campaign in Richmond, California and the Fossil Free UC fossil fuel divestment campaign as sites of clear hegemonic struggle over how climate change is understood. Together these sites provide a valuable cross-section of climate justice organizations in the US. -
The Political Legacy of Entertainment TV Online Appendix ∗
The Political Legacy of Entertainment TV Online Appendix ∗ Ruben Durantey Paolo Pinottiz Andrea Teseix August 2018 [forthcoming in The American Economic Review] ∗We thank Alberto Alesina, Filipe Campante, Antonio Ciccone, Stefano DellaVigna, Ruben Enikolopov, Ray Fisman, Greg Huber, Brian Knight, Valentino Larcinese, Marco Manacorda, Torsten Persson, Barbara Petrongolo, Andrei Shleifer, Francesco Sobbrio, Joachim Voth, David Weil, Katia Zhu- ravskaya, four anonymous referees, and seminar participants at Bocconi, CREI, NYU, MIT, Sciences Po, Brown, Dartmouth, Sorbonne, WZB, Surrey, Queen Mary, Yale, EIEF, LSE, Namur, Bank of Italy, War- wick, UPF, and participants at the AEA Meetings, the EUI Conference on Communications and Media Markets, and the Lisbon Meeting on Institutions and Political Economy for helpful comments. We are very grateful to Ben Olken and Ruben Enikolopov for their help with the ITM software. We thank Nicola D'Amelio and Giuseppe Piraino for their assistance with data collection, Giovanni Sciacovelli for excellent research assistance, and Laura Litvine for her outstanding help with the digitization of the transmitters data. Ruben Durante is grateful to the Sciences Po Scientific Board for financial support. A previous version of this paper circulated under the title Voting Alone? The Political and Cultural Consequences of Commercial TV. yUniversitat Pompeu Fabra, Sciences Po, and CEPR; contact: [email protected]. zBocconi University, fRDB, CEPR, IRVAPP, and DONDENA; contact: [email protected]. xQueen Mary University, CEP (LSE), and CEPR; contact: [email protected]. A1 Appendix A Additional tables and figures Table A1: Programming schedules, Mediaset vs. RAI 1983-1987 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) total share of total airtime critics' reviews MPAA parental airtime entert. -
The Irish Water Charges Movement: Theorising “The Social Movement in General” Laurence Cox
Interface: a journal for and about social movements Article Volume 9 (1): 161 – 203 (2017) Cox, Irish water charges movement The Irish water charges movement: theorising “the social movement in general” Laurence Cox “The English working class will never accomplish anything before it has got rid of Ireland. The lever must be applied in Ireland. That is why the Irish question is so important for the social movement in general [die soziale Bewegung überhaupt].” (Marx to Engels, December 11 1869) Abstract This paper uses participant narratives and Marxist social movement theory to analyse resistance to water charges as the driving force of Irish anti-austerity struggles – or “the social movement in general”. It locates this movement within the history of working-class community-based self-organisation in Ireland. Contemporary resistance to metering and refusal to pay are not “spontaneous”, but articulate long-standing local rationalities. The current situation has seen the crisis of other forms of working-class articulation: union dependence on a Labour Party which enthusiastically embraced austerity in government; the co-optation of community service provision within “social partnership”, under attack from the state since the mid-2000s; and the collapse of far left initiatives for shared parliamentary representation and resistance to household charges. New forms of popular agency are thus developing; community-based direct action has enabled a historic alliance between multiple forms of working-class voice and unleashed a vast process of popular mobilisation and self-education. Finally, the paper relates the Irish movement to the wider loss of consent for austerity on the European periphery, and asks after the political prospects for effective alliances “within the belly of the beast”. -
Politics Close to Home: the Impact of Meso-Level Institutions on Women in Politics
Politics Close to Home: The Impact of Meso-level Institutions on Women in Politics Candice D. Ortbals*, Meg Rinckery, and Celeste Montoyaz *Pepperdine University; [email protected] y Purdue University Calumet; [email protected] Downloaded from zUniversity of Colorado; [email protected] Scholars recognize a worldwide increase in decentralization as well as the prevalence of multilevel governance in Europe. This article examines the advantages and disadvantages that meso-level http://publius.oxfordjournals.org/ institutions present for women’s political representation in three European Union member-states that are decentralized, unitary states. Using the framework of the triangle of women’s empower- ment, we ask whether women are represented in meso-level legislatures, women’s policy agencies, and women’s movements in Italy, Spain, and Poland. We find that gains in meso-level legislatures are slow, but meso-level women’s policy agencies and movements provide important access for women to politics. Like scholars studying women and federalism, we conclude that decentralized institutions in unitary states offer both opportunities for and impediments to fem- inist policy and activism. at University of Colorado on March 13, 2012 Current discourses about decentralization promise political participation, repre- sentation, and policy for women citizens. For example, in Spain, a sub-state government institute charged with improving gender equality lauded itself as an institution ‘‘with a new philosophy ...where women as individual subjects and as a collective achieve full participation’’ (Delegacio´n de la Mujer 2003, 19). Nevertheless, evidence from other countries suggests that subnational governments are not providing women greater political participation and rights. -
Work & Culture
WORK & CULTURE Community Organizing and Economic Development in the University-Hospital City Sumanth Gopinath Working Group on Breaking Down the Ivory Tower: The Globalization and Culture, University in the Creation of Another Yale University World Work & Culture 2005/3 http://www.yale.edu/laborculture/work_culture/ Gopinath | Community Organizing This essay explores the historical development and geographical context of ongoing community organizing movements fighting for economic justice in New Haven, Connecticut. As a deindustrialized city facing gentrification and effective single-employer status due to the overarching presence of Yale University, New Haven is a characteristic example of what Michael Denning has described as a “university-hospital city.” In the name of the very working-class residents who are displaced by gentrification, city administrations typically accept development at any cost, offering substantial sums as incentives to prospective employers. Facilitated by neoliberal policies that characteristically combine proclamations of economic self-sufficiency with corporate welfare, such development takes place at the expense of governmental resources or programs aiding the working poor and unemployed. Sizable capital investments are approved without any leveraging of demands on potential employers to provide better wages and benefits for workers or provide services to communities. In contrast to these policies, current community organizing efforts in New Haven have focused on securing “community benefits agreements,” -
The Socialist Party Convention
THE SOCIALIST PARTY CONVENTION By GENE . DENNIS Social Legislation in Massachusetts P. FRANKFELD The Schools and the People's Front RICHARD FRANK Farm Problems and Legislation ROBERT CLAY Steel Workers on the March B. K. GEBERT The Railway Labor Act JACK JOHNSTONE Youth in Industry D. DORAN Tv\'ENTY CENTS SPECIAL OFFER A free copy of Earl Browder's WHAT IS COMMUNISM? cloth edition, list price $2.00, will be given with every subscription to one of the following periodicals: The Communist A monthly magazine issued by the Communist Party of the U.S.A., dealing with the most vital social, economic and political issues of the day. Single copies 20 cents. ~ubscription $2.00 The Communist International Monthly publication of the Executive Committee of the Communist International, containing articles by outstanding leaders of the world Communist Parties. ;ingle copies 15 cents. Subscription $1.75. International Press Correspondence (Inprecorr) A weekly review of political events on the international arena. Single copies 10 cents. Subcription $5.00 Special Combinatirm Offer A subscription to all three of these important publications for one year may be had for the special price of $ 7. 2 0 Send your subscription to WORKERS LIBRARY PUBLISHERS P. 0. Box 148, Sta. D New York City NEW MASSES 31 East 27th S.reet New York, N. Y. I enclose $1 for which please send me the 15-week offer. Name------------------------------------------------------------ Address __________ ------------------------------------------- City_____________ _ _______________ State _________________ _ Occupation _________________ ----------------------- (c) DARN TOOTJN•..... WE•RE DIFFERENT You don't usually find the coupon right up here at the top. -
Political Opinion of the Northern League Concerning Islam Immigration
HAO, Núm. 29 (Otoño, 2012), 107-116 ISSN 1696-2060 POLITICAL OPINION OF THE NORTHERN LEAGUE CONCERNING ISLAM IMMIGRATION. Anna Molnár1. 1Pannon University, Hungary E-mail: [email protected] Recibido: 27 Agosto 2011 / Revisado: 3 Octubre 2011 / Aceptado: 14 Febrero 2011 / Publicación Online: 15 Octubre 2012 Resumen: Nowadays, of all social competence, while the member States are short phenomena in the West European countries of the necessary financial or human recourses to it is the problem of rapidly increasing be able to handle this cross-border problem. immigration that causes the severest tensions. The majority society senses the Today we can recognise the parallel processes of the increase in the number of immigrants and fact that the immigrants in constantly the slowing down of their assimilation. The increasing numbers are less and less able to majority society senses the fact that the integrate into the country of destination, immigrants in constantly increasing numbers are which phenomenon has been causing less and less able to integrate into the country of increasing tensions leading to the destination, which phenomenon has been strengthening of the extremist and causing increasing tensions leading to the nationalistic or micro-nationalistic parties all strengthening of the extremist and nationalistic over Europe. The regionalist and populist or micro-nationalistic parties all over Europe. party, the Northern League traces back the otherwise excessively complex problems The Northern League traces back the otherwise mostly rooted in society itself to the over- excessively complex problems mostly rooted in society itself to the over-simplified conflict simplified conflict between localism and 1 between localism and globalisation. -
Socialism Without Socialists Egyptian Marxists and Nasserist State 1952 to 1965.Pdf
A Thesis entitled Socialism without Socialists: Egyptian Marxists and the Nasserist State, 1952-65 by Derek A. Ide Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Masters of Arts Degree in History University of Toledo _______________________________________________ Dr. Ovamir Anjum, Committee Chair _______________________________________________ Dr. Roberto Padilla, Committee Member _______________________________________________ Dr. Todd Michney, Committee Member _______________________________________________ Dr. Patricia R. Komuniecki, Dean College of Graduate Studies The University of Toledo May 2015 Copyright 2015, Derek A. Ide This document is copyrighted material. Under copyright law, no parts of this document may be reproduced without the expressed permission of the author An Abstract of Socialism without Socialists: Egyptian Marxists and the Nasserist State, 1952-65 by Derek A. Ide Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Masters of Arts Degree in History University of Toledo This thesis investigates the interaction between Egyptian Marxists and the Egyptian State under Gamal Abd Al-Nasser from 1952 to 1965. After the Free Officer coup of July, 1952, the new government launched a period of repression that targeted many political organizations, including the communists. Repression against the communists was interrupted during a brief interlude from mid-1956 until the end of 1958, when Nasser launched a second period of repression heavily aimed at the communist left. Utilizing quantitative data of the communist prisoner population as well as qualitative first-hand accounts from imprisoned communists, this thesis reconstructs the conditions, demographics, and class status of the communists targeted by the repressive apparatus of the Egyptian state. It also explores the subjective response of the Egyptian communists and their ideological shifts vis-à-vis changing material and repressive conditions.