Cornell Law Review Volume 81 Article 1 Issue 3 March 1996 Term Limitations and the Myth of the Citizen- Legislator Elizabeth Garrett Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/clr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Elizabeth Garrett, Term Limitations and the Myth of the Citizen-Legislator, 81 Cornell L. Rev. 624 (1996) Available at: http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/clr/vol81/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Scholarship@Cornell Law: A Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Cornell Law Review by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Cornell Law: A Digital Repository. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. TERM LIMITATIONS AND THE MYTH OF THE CITIZEN-LEGISLATOR Elizabeth Garret I. THE DIRECTION OF THE NATIONAL TERM LIMITS MOVEMENT AFTER THE SUPREME COURT'S DECISION IN US. Lim=[zw r, Arc. v. THORNTrON ................... 628 II. THE IDEAL OF THE CITIZEN-LEGISL TOR .................. 630 III. THE PREVALENCE OF PROFESSIONAL POLITICIANS IN CONGRESS AFTER RATIFICATION OF A TERM LIMITS AMENDMENT ............................................ 633 A. Political Ambition and Political Careers ............. 634 B. Term Limits and the Shape of Political Careers ..... 638 C. Changes in the Factors Considered by a Prospective Candidate .......................................... 643 1. Term Limits' Effect On the Probability of Success for a ParticularOffice (P) .............................. 645 2. The Cost of the Decision to Run for a Particular Offi ce (C)....................................... 650 3. The Remaining Terms in the Calculation ........... 652 D. Progressive Ambition as the Dominant, but Not Universal, Characteristic of Politicians After the Adoption of Term Limits ..........................