African Edition 2012 Vol 6 (1) Characteristics of the Botswana Press

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

African Edition 2012 Vol 6 (1) Characteristics of the Botswana Press http://globalmedia.journals.ac.za Global Media Journal African Edition 2012 Vol 6 (1) Characteristics of the Botswana Press Richard Rooney There are serious deficiencies in our knowledge of the press in Botswana in terms of its political economy, the professional practices of its journalists, and the editorial content of newspapers. This paper analyses the newspapers in Botswana. It begins with a general overview of Botswana and maps the newspaper landscape in the country. It then sets out some of the key characteristics of the press in Botswana by answering three research questions. (i) What are the characteristics of the editorial content in Botswana newspapers? (ii) How does the state-controlled Daily News impact on the newspaper market generally? (iii) What are the capacities of journalists in Botswana and where might there be areas for improvement? The paper utilizes a content analysis of the editorials of the country’s newspapers identifying the main news agendas and also the sources of information that journalists rely on for their reports. It concludes that the Daily News distorts the newspaper market and undermines the private press; that there is a diverse private press, but that all newspapers rely on powerful voices for their editorial content to the exclusion of ordinary people; and that while there are many attributes of the press to admire, there is a need for the capabilities of journalists to be improved. Keywords: Botswana, Daily News, private and public press, journalistic skills I. Introduction There are serious deficiencies in our knowledge of the press in Botswana, in terms of its political economy, the professional practices of its journalists and the editorial content of newspapers. It is even difficult to get reliable information about newspaper circulations because so few are independently audited. This paper goes a small way to rectifying the situation by offering an overview of the newspaper sector in Botswana. The press market in Botswana is distorted by the domination of the state-controlled Daily News, even though there are 14 privately-owned newspapers 1 http://globalmedia.journals.ac.za (mostly published weekly) circulating in the country. Government over the past 10 years has allowed human and material resources at the Daily News to be subsidised, so that it does not have normal overheads. Advertising rates are also kept artificially low in an attempt to undermine competitors’ ability to accrue revenue and this undermines profitability. These actions have weakened the stability of the newspaper sector in Botswana and given the government an influence that extends far beyond the rigid control of its own media. The paper begins with a general overview of Botswana and maps the newspaper landscape in the country. It then sets out some of the key characteristics of the press in Botswana by answering three research questions. (i) What are the characteristics of the editorial content in Botswana newspapers? (ii) How does the state-controlled Daily News impact on the newspaper market generally? (iii) What are the capacities of journalists in Botswana and where might there be areas for improvement? The paper draws on a content analysis of newspapers in Botswana conducted in 2011, identifying the main news agendas for private newspapers in Botswana and also the main sources of information that journalists use. II. Country Profile Botswana is a landlocked country in southern Africa roughly the size of Texas or France with a population estimated at 2,065,398 with a stable democratic, parliamentary government and a stable economy (Department of State, 2011a). Since independence from Britain in 1966, Botswana has had uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment creating one of the most dynamic economies in Africa (CIA, 2011). This relative wealth has allowed for conditions to exist that can support a private media industry through advertising. Free and fair elections are held regularly and the constitution provides for fundamental rights and freedoms. The political scene is stable and the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) has been in power since the first elections were held on the eve of independence from Britain (World Bank, 2011). This political stability allows a free media to exist relatively unhindered and as Fombad (2011, p.16) points out, Botswana showed a commitment to freedom of the 2 http://globalmedia.journals.ac.za mass media by not clamping down on them, like most African countries did, after its independence. The literacy level (defined as those aged over 15 who can read and write) is high in Botswana at 81.2 percent of the total population (CIA, 2011) affording a large potential market for newspapers in the country. III. Press Landscape The media landscape is dominated by government–controlled media in both print and broadcasting, but there are significant numbers of private media, especially in the print sector, with a reasonable degree of diversity and independence (Fombad, 2011, p.18). In the broadcasting sector, there are two state-owned national radio stations, three national privately owned and eight foreign stations in Botswana, along with one state-owned and three privately owned television stations (IREX, 2010). In Botswana, some newspaper titles although nominally published weekly do not always appear and some quietly close down completely. Because of this it can be difficult for the researcher to ascertain the continuing existence of titles, and the only way to be sure which titles are still in circulation is to find them on the newsstands. With that in mind, we can conclude that at the time of writing there is only one daily newspaper, the state-owned Daily News published Monday to Friday. All newspapers, except the Daily News, are privately-owned. Mmegi, is published Tuesday to Friday and its companion, The Monitor, is published on Monday. The rest of the newspapers publish weekly. They are The Botswana Gazette, The Botswana Guardian, The Echo, The Global Post, The Midweek Sun, The Mirror, The Monitor, Ngami Times, Sunday Standard, Sunday Tribune, The Telegraph, The Voice and The Weekend Post. There is no regulation of media ownership and in the private media there is some concentration: the Dikgang Publishing Company has the sole ownership of the Botswana Guardian, Midweek Sun, Mmegi and The Monitor. However, the Media Practitioners Act of 2008, that has yet to be implemented, does allow for a Media Council to determine if there are anti-competitive acts within the media sector (MISA, 2009, p. 32). 3 http://globalmedia.journals.ac.za It is difficult to get reliable information about newspaper circulations in Botswana because so few are independently audited, but Mogalakwe and Sebudubudu (2006) estimated there were 573,000 copies of newspapers circulating in Botswana every week. Six newspapers in Botswana do have their circulations independently verified by the Audit Bureau of Circulations (ABC) in South Africa, as set out in table 1. Table 1 Circulations of the Six Newspapers Independently Audited by the Audit Bureau of Circulation, South Africa July - September 2011 and July - September 2010 Title Circulation July – Circulation July – Decline Year Percentage September 2011 September 2010 on Year Decline Botswana 21,621 25,942 4,321 16.7 Gazette Botswana 20,796 21,661 865 4.0 Guardian Midweek Sun 16,957 17,865 908 5.0 Mmegi 11,242 13,660 2,418 17.8 Monitor 15,015 17,784 2,769 15.6 Voice 26,794 27,336 542 2.0 Source: Audit Bureau of Circulation South Africa 2011 Information about circulations of the other newspapers in Botswana is not easy to obtain. However, the following estimates of print runs are in the public domain: The Daily News, 65,000 copies (Fombad, 2011, p. 20); Sunday Tribune, 8,000 (MISA, 2009, p. 26); Echo, 15,000; Sunday Standard, 22,000; Telegraph, 9,000 (Motsela, 2010, p. 8); Ngami Times, 10,000 (Fombad, 2011). The Weekend Post states on its own website that it prints 10,000 copies per edition, but hopes to double this (Weekend Post, n.d.). 4 http://globalmedia.journals.ac.za Some newspapers have websites which publish a selection of the editorial material from the main print edition. They are The Botswana Gazette, The Botswana Guardian, The Echo, The Sunday Standard, The Weekend Post, and The Ngami Times. Mmgei and The Monitor have a combined website. In all cases, no information is available about the number of site visits, but one might assume the number to be relatively small since the estimated number of Internet users in Botswana is only 120,000 (CIA, 2011), and the Internet is not available across the whole country, especially in remote rural areas where there is no electricity (Fombad, 2011, p.19). The ABC figures in Table 1 show a decline in circulation year on year for all titles, but this decline is not uniform in size. Insufficient evidence is available to account for these declines, but they are not unusual in the context of newspaper circulation in neighbouring South Africa and the wider region generally, where circulations are falling in all sectors of the newspaper market, even though not all titles are necessarily affected in the same way. Private newspapers are centred on Botswana’s capital, Gaborone, and distribution to other parts of the country is problematic. Access to print media in rural areas is a challenge in a country with a population of 2 million people living in 600,370 sq. km, a country the size of France. As a consequence, Botswana media share the same basic characteristics with those of many other African states, including skewed, urban-based centralisation of infrastructure, resources and audiences. Community media in Botswana is a particularly weak area (Zaffico 1993; Kabeta & Ndlovu 2009). Costs of distribution across the entire country are high and private newspaper companies either distribute the papers themselves or use a variety of means such as subscriptions, courier and public transport, which are not very efficient (Fombad 2011; MISA 2009, p.27).
Recommended publications
  • African Media Development Initiative: Botswana Context © BBC World Service Trust Figure 10: Total Number of Newspapers
    Botswana Country Report Context 7. Newspapers 7.1 Key changes and developments in the newspaper marketplace in the past five years For almost 15 years after independence in 1966, the state-owned print media in Botswana operated virtually without challenge or competition. The only brief competition was posed by local newspapers Linchwe (based in Mochudi), Mmegi Wa Dikgang (in Serowe) and Puisanyo, all of which had folded by 1973. Even then, “all three exhibited loyalty and sympathy towards the government of the day as well as the absence of crystal clear, stable and easily discernible editorial policies” (Rantao, 1996, p. 8). Then in the 1980s and 1990s, five weeklies – Mmegi, The Botswana Guardian, The Botswana Gazette, Midweek Sun and The Voice – appeared to compete with the state-owned Daily News, which the government prints and distributes free of charge to the nation. In the past five years, there has been a proliferation of new newspapers. However, there are still only two daily newspapers, the privately-owned Mmegi and the government-owned Daily News, in the country. The rest are all weeklies. This means that the Botswana print media is dominated by weekly newspapers of variable quality and focus. The Daily News, which has the widest circulation, continues to be the country’s most important medium of information and communication, followed by radio. It is the only regular link connecting remote rural areas to the rest of the country free of charge. There have been a limited number of largely unsuccessful attempts to start magazines. A few general interest magazines were started in the past five years, including Dumela (Hello) and Flair, but all folded after a year or two.
    [Show full text]
  • Botswana’S Government, Stated at a July 2012 Sitting of Parliament, “A Freedom-Of-Information Law Should Be More About What Should Be Kept Secret Than Revealed.”
    Minister of Presidential Affairs and Public Administration Mokgweetsi Masisi, who is responsible for media in Botswana’s government, stated at a July 2012 sitting of parliament, “A freedom-of-information law should be more about what should be kept secret than revealed.” BOTSWANA 18 MEDIA SUSTAINABILITY INDEX 2012 INTRODUCTION OVERALL SCORE: 2.02 BOTSWANA Botswana has received accolades throughout the country’s history for its democratic credentials and has been dubbed the shining example of democracy in Africa. The Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) has had an overwhelming majority since the country’s independence from the United Kingdom in 1966. However, Bas more African countries attained independence, Botswana’s democracy proved to be less progressive. Academics have described Botswana as a “minimalist democracy” and not a participatory democracy because, apart from holding elections every five years, the country has failed to enact laws that empower the citizenry to have a more active and meaningful role in the running of their country. An example of this deficiency is the absence of freedom-of-information legislation in the country. Minister of Presidential Affairs and Public Administration Mokgweetsi Masisi, who is responsible for media in Botswana’s government, stated at a July 2012 sitting of parliament, “A freedom-of-information law should be more about what should be kept secret than revealed.” This position, indicative of secrecy in government, has led people to lose confidence in the government’s decisions. In addition, as reported by The Botswana Gazette in April 2011, there appears to have been a rise in corruption of late, with a number of ministers having faced corruption charges in 2011 and 2012.
    [Show full text]
  • The Police and Soldiers), One While on His Way to Hospital for Chinese Embas- a Regular Medical Check-Up, the Other While on His Way to Buy Sy-Botswana Groceries
    THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE WEDNESDAY 15 APRIL 2020 PAGE 1 BOTSWANA DOCTORS ON HIGH DEMAND AS COVID-19 WEDNESDAY 15 APRIL 2020 P9.50 (INCL) VAT SINCE 1984 INTENSIFIES “Kitso ke maatla” PAGE 5 POLITICIANS, POLICE SOCIAL WORK- ERS CLASH OVER FOOD bASKET SCHEME ABUSE PAGE 6 MASISI WANTS ANSWERS FOR DANGEROUS COVID-19 LAPSE DURING The Minister of Health and the Director of Health Services are reportedly in trouble with the President after a lapse led to the entire elected leadership of the country being exposed to infection COVID-19 with COVID-19, The Botswana Gazette has established. PAGE 4 EX-CONVICTS LOCKDOWN? BODY WANTS PRISONERS TESTED FOR The Botswana Gazette has unearthed cases in which Batswana COVID-19 men were brutally assaulted by members of the armed forces 3 PAGE 2 (the police and soldiers), one while on his way to hospital for CHINESE EMBAS- a regular medical check-up, the other while on his way to buy SY-BOTSWANA groceries. The violent incidents have left one victim wheelchair CONDEMNS abound as President Masisi calls for action against brutality, CORONAVIRUS- KEABETSWE NEWEL and LAWRENCE SERETSE report. FUELLED XENO- PHOBIA AGAINST PAGE 2 AFRICANS PAGE 22 - 23 PAGE 2 NEWS WEDNESDAY 15 APRIL 2020 THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE Exposed: Police Abuse During Blame For Exposure To COVID-19 Reaches DISS COVID-19 Lockdown? • Some MPs say DISS failed to detect the he Botswana Ga- other groceries. But just as he zette has unearthed was about to enter the shop, Covid-19 threat two cases in which two soldiers and a police offi- • DISS says COVID-19 is outside its brief T cer called out to him from the two Batswana men were brutally assaulted by mem- roadside and asked to see his bers of Botswana’s armed permit.
    [Show full text]
  • T1 the Botswana Gazette Wednesday 17 March 2021
    THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE WEDNESDAY 17 MARCH 2021 PAGE 1 UDC DIVISIONS foRCE NTSIMA TO RESIGN PAGE 2 WEDNESDAY 17 MARCH 2021 FREE! “Kitso ke maatla” DCEC CHIEF REPORTS P100BN AUDIO LEAKS TO POLICE • Katlholo confirms reporting to the police • Says he did not consult DPP, DISS • Finger-pointing reportedly continues STORY ON PAGE 3 OVER P40M GOV’T SETS LOST IN P20M ASIDE ALCOHOL FOR JOHNSON EXPIRIES AND JOHNSON PAGE 6 VACCINE PAGE 2 BOTSWANA MINING INDUSTRY POISED FOR GROWTH - REPORT PAGE 17 Win a trolley. Enter the competition Activate and fund the account with a minimum of P250. First 50 clients to complete the above process automatically qualify. Download the SC Mobile App today. PAGE 2 NEWS WEDNESDAY 17 MARCH 2021 THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE GOV’T SETS P20M ASIDE FOR JOHNSON AND JOHNSON VACCINE Vaccines to be sourced from Aspen Pharmacare in SA LAONE MOLELO he government has begun the process of obtaining COVID-19 President, VP must be first vaccines from Johnson and Johnson following a recent decision Tby the firm to engage South Africa’s Aspen Pharmacare Hold- ings Limited to manufacture the vaccines for delivery in mid-May. to take Covishield vaccine The Botswana Gazette has established that the P20 million is part of P120 million budgeted for procurement of COVID-19 vaccines. Sources say the decision was taken after it became known that the J&J MoH says a draft vaccination programme has been devised vaccine would soon be manufactured in neighbouring South Africa in order for the continent’s most industrialized country to assist other Af- MPHO MATSHEDISO International Relations, Dr Lemogang rican countries, thus “reducing costs associated with buying it from Kwape, says he is not aware of any list Europe”.
    [Show full text]
  • Figures Show Rise in COVID Cases After Alcohol Ban Task Force Coordinator Says Alcohol Is Not the Only Spread Factor
    THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE WEDNESDAY 18 AUGUST 2021 FIGURES SHOW RISEPAGE 1 IN COVID CASES AFTER ALCOHOL BAN PAGE 4 WEDNESDAY 18 AUGUST 2021 FREE! “Kitso ke maatla” DPP INVOKES NATIONAL SECURITY ACT AGAINST DCEC Last Friday, DPP Director issued a notice instructing the Police to search and seize from DCEC every document and evidence that is in connection with the “Butterfly” case. • DPP accuses DCEC of withholding “Butterfly” docket • DCEC chiefs could face imprisonment for non-compliance • DCEC maintains it has no evidence on the wild goose chase • Review of withdrawal in court today PAGES 2 & 3 PARLIAMENT TO DEBATE CODE OF ETHICS The motion comes against the background of two Domkrag MPs, Anna Mokgethi and Pono Moatlhodi, facing different charges in court and will put their colleagues in a ticklish position after the MP for Nata-Gweta, Polson Majaga, was suspended from the party when he answered charges of defilement last year. The BDP is likely to be accused of male chauvinism and that it lacks consistency and fairness. PAGE 6-7 Up to Apply for a No Mathata P600,000 loan today. for a Personal Loan. To find out more about the No Mathata Personal Loan, call us on 361 5800. sc.com/bw Terms and conditions apply. PAGE 2 NEWS WEDNESDAY 18 AUGUST 2021 THE BOTSWANA GAZETTE issued a notice instructing BPS to DPP INVOKES NATIONAL search and seize from DCEC ev- ery document and evidence that is in connection with the “Butterfly” SECURITY ACT AGAINST DCEC case. The instruction was issued Last Friday, the DPP Director issued a notice instructing the Police to search and seize through the Section 13 sub-sec- tions 1 and 2 of the National Secu- from DCEC every document and evidence that is in connection with the “Butterfly” case.
    [Show full text]
  • The Presidency and Executive Powers in Botswana
    The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies, Vol.14 NO.1 (2000) Democracy under siege: the Presidency and executive powers in Botswana Mpho G. Molomo Democracy Research Project University of Botswana Abstract This article outlines that the Constitution of Botswana provides for an executive presidency with extensive powers. Unlike other constitutions in the region where power is vested with the people, in Botswana it is vested with the President. While democratic procedures have not been flaunted in Botswana, in a situation where one political party dominates both the executive and the legislative branches of government, there is cause for concern. In this situation, the checks and balances provided for in the constitution are almost redundant. The declaration of the state of emergency and the granting of the Vice-President, Ian Khama, sabbatical leave by the President are examples where the President used his executive powers. This article concludes that given the wide-ranging executive powers that the President enjoys, there is a strong case for presidential elections. In that way, the president would be directly elected by the electorate and therefore directly accountable to them. Introduction Botswana is a frontrunner in democratic politics. While white minority rule and one the party regime eclipsed other countries in the Southern African region, Botswana enjoyed a stable multi-party democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • Corruption and Mismanagement in Botswana: a Best-Case Example? Author(S): Kenneth Good Source: the Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol
    Corruption and Mismanagement in Botswana: A Best-Case Example? Author(s): Kenneth Good Source: The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 32, No. 3 (Sep., 1994), pp. 499-521 Published by: Cambridge University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/161986 . Accessed: 07/04/2011 18:34 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at . http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=cup. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Cambridge University Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of Modern African Studies. http://www.jstor.org The Journalof ModernAfrican Studies, 32, 3 (I994), pp.
    [Show full text]
  • AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER the First Home Grown Analysis of the Media Landscape in Africa
    AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER The first home grown analysis of the media landscape in Africa BOTSWANA 2009 Published by: Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) fesmedia Africa Windhoek, Namibia Tel: +264 (0)61 237438 E-mail: [email protected] www.fesmedia.org Director: Rolf Paasch ISBN No. 978-99916-859-3-9 CONTENTS SECTOR 1 9 Freedom of expression, including freedom of the media, are effectively protected and promoted SECTOR 2 25 The media landscape, including new media, is characterised by diversity, independence and sustainability SECTOR 3 41 Broadcasting regulation is transparent and independent, the state broadcaster is transformed into a truly public broadcaster SECTOR 4 55 The Media practise high levels of professional standards AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER BOTSWANA 2009 3 The African Media Barometer (AMB) The Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung’s African Media Project (fesmedia Africa) took the initiative together with the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) to start the African Media Barometer (AMB) in April 2005, a self assessment exercise done by Africans themselves according to homegrown criteria. The project is the first in-depth and comprehensive description and measurement system for national media environments on the African continent. The benchmarks are to a large extent taken from the African Commission for Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR)1 “Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa”, adopted in 2002. This declaration was largely inspired by the groundbreaking “Windhoek Declaration on Promoting an Independent and Pluralistic African Press” (1991) and the “African Charter on Broadcasting” (2001). By the end of 2008, 23 sub-Saharan countries have been covered by the AMB.
    [Show full text]
  • Growing Authoritarianism African.Pdf
    DANISH INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDIES STRANDGADE 56 • 1401 COPENHAGEN K • DENMARK TEL +45 32 69 87 87 • [email protected] • www.diis.dk GROWING AUTHORITARIANISM IN THE “AFRICAN MIRACLE” – SHOULD BOTSWANA BE A CAUSE FOR CONCERN? Ian Taylor DIIS Working Paper no 2005/24 © Copenhagen 2005 Danish Institute for International Studies, DIIS Strandgade 56, DK-1401 Copenhagen, Denmark Ph: +45 32 69 87 87 Fax: +45 32 69 87 00 E-mails: [email protected] Web: www.diis.dk Cover Design: Carsten Schiøler Printed in Denmark by Vesterkopi as ISBN: 87-7605-113-7 Price: DKK 25.00 (VAT included) DIIS publications can be downloaded free of charge from www.diis.dk Ian Taylor, Dr., Lecturer at University of St. Andrews, Department for International Relations CONTENTS Revisiting the “Beacon of Democracy”...............................................................................................2 Masire-Mogae and Mogae-Khama: Automatic Elitist Succession...................................................5 Intolerance of the Indigneous...............................................................................................................7 Future Uncertain: The March Towards Authoritarianism and Irrationality ................................11 References..............................................................................................................................................18 DIIS WORKING PAPER 2005/24 Growing Authoritarianism in the “African Miracle” – should Botswana be a Cause for Concern? Ian Taylor Botswana has, since independence
    [Show full text]
  • Btu Comes Under Pressure to Sue Govt Over Covid-19
    THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE WEDNESDAY 16 JUNE 2021 “AP Won’PAGET 1 JOIN A DISJOINTED OPPOSITIon” WEDNESDAY 16 JUNE 2021 FREE! PAGE 9 “Kitso ke maatla” "THE Union is Clutching BPF gEaRS up for aT StrawS" UB Vice future without CHanCEllOR Prof. Norris PAGE 11 founding presidenT PAGE 11 GovtBTU COMESSnubs UNDER Batswana,PRESSURE givesTO SUE GOVT SteveOVER HarveyCOVID-19 DEATHS •• OP Teacher's handpicks Union Harvey investigates to revamp videosMass Media of deliberate COVID-19 •Multimillion BBtransmissions brought identical among proposal students to Masisi in 2019 • COVID-19 Infections rise among 10 to 20-year olds Pula• Botswana clinchesTender vaccine deal with Moderna • DCEC, BURS turn up the Heat on COVID-19 Tenderpreneurs STORIES ON PAGES 2,3,4 & 6 UB VICE CHANCELLOR RUBBISHES UNION PETITION TO stEP DOWN • Says he turned around the institution’s financial stability • Minister promises to intervene swiftly • Former UB SRC Presidents condemn Union petition PAGE 9 Up to Apply for a No Mathata P600,000 loan today. for a Personal Loan. To find out more about the No Mathata Personal Loan, call us on 361 5800. sc.com/bw Terms and conditions apply. PAGE 2 NEWS WEDNESDAY 16 JUNE 2021 THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE Alarm follows videos of deliberate COVID transmission among students • Consternation grips parents • Quarantine centre aide says students don’t want to leave • Teachers’ union to investigate SESUPO RANTSIMAKO Marapong,” said the aide who can- BTU COMES UNDER not be identified. “What is more udio recordings circulating on perturbing is that they are uncon- WhatsApp groups have revealed PRESSURE TO SUE GOV’T Ahow parents are perturbed that trollable in quarantine and seem to students may be spreading COVID-19 be happy to be here.” among themselves on purpose so that More disturbing is the revelation OVER COVID DEATHS schools may be ordered closed, The Bo- that the reluctance of students to tswana Gazette has established.
    [Show full text]
  • The African E-Journals Project Has Digitized Full Text of Articles of Eleven Social Science and Humanities Journals
    The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies vol.16 (2002) nO.1 The only good Bushman ... 1 Kenneth Good University of Botswana, Politics & Administration This article considers the glaring contrast between the furore over the repatriation of the unknown £1 Negro with the continuing neglect and subordination of some 100,000 of his San and other Remote descendents. Botswana's Foreign Minister shows respect for £1 Negro, but Botswana's treatment of the San today is the worst in the region. The long exhibition in Spain of EI Negro, the remains of an unknown man taken from southern Africa in the 19th century, came to an end in 2000. The displayal ofa dead human being in a museum at Banyoles near Barcelona was ended, after considerable international furore in the early 1990s, and subsequent delays by Spanish museum and local authorities. EI Negro arrived in Botswana on 4 October 2000 amidst considerable ceremony. The Organisation of African Unity was said to have asked Botswana to accept the body on behalf of Africa. EI Negro was met at the airport in Gaborone by a military guard of honour, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Lt.-Gen. Mompati Merafhe, said: 'We accept him as citizen of this country'. He added that the country was 'angered by the way he was displayed [in Spain] like a stuffed antelope.'2 El Negro laid in state overnight-{)nly the second person to be accorded this honour in Botswana.
    [Show full text]
  • News in Botswana by Richard Rooney
    NEWS IN BOTSWANA NEWS IN BOTSWANA Themes in contemporary journalism By Richard Rooney SMC Online Publishers 0 NEWS IN BOTSWANA NEWS IN BOTSWANA Themes in Contemporary Journalism By Richard Rooney Published by: SMC Online Publishers 2018 Copyright license Thank you for downloading this no-cost ebook. You are welcome to share it with your friends. This book may be reproduced, copied and distributed for non-commercial purposes. You may copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, but you must give appropriate credit and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material. You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits. For details of the copyright license, click here. Suggested citation: Rooney, R. (2018) News in Botswana, Themes in Contemporary Journalism. SMC Online Publishers [Internet] plus details of URL where it was downloaded (if applicable). 1 NEWS IN BOTSWANA CONTENTS 1 Introduction 4 2 Overview 14 3 Law 39 4 Ethics 61 5 Gender 91 6 LGBTI 112 7 Botswana Television 144 8 Coverage of elections 165 9 Sports pages 186 10 Contribution to governance 201 2 NEWS IN BOTSWANA ABOUT THE AUTHOR Richard Rooney was associate professor and head of the Department of Media Studies at the University of Botswana, Gaborone, until August 2017. Previous to that in a career spanning 40 years he taught in universities in the United Kingdom, Papua New Guinea, Swaziland and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
    [Show full text]