Hawaii Transportation Profile
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Hawaii Transportation Profile U.S. Department of Transportation Bureau of Transportation Statistics Acknowledgments U.S. Department of Project Manager Data Collection and Production—Battelle Transportation Ron Duych Norman Y. Mineta William Mallett Secretary Major Contributors Bo Bergman Mary Field Martha Courtney Leonard Hughes Michael P. Jackson Mike Barry David Kall Deputy Secretary Derald Dudley Melody Liu Torrance Gloss Michael Sanders Matt Sheppard Laurie Scovell Other Contributors Bureau of Transportation Statistics Alpha Glass Steve Lewis Rick Kowalewski Chip Moore Acting Director Lorisa Smith William J. Chang Associate Director for Information Technology Bureau of Transportation Statistics John V. Wells Our mission: To lead in developing transportation data and Chief Economist information of high quality and to advance their effective use in both public and private transportation decisionmaking. Wendell Fletcher Our vision for the future: Data and information of high quality Assistant Director for supporting every significant transportation policy decision, thus advancing the quality of life and the economic well-being of all Transportation Analysis Americans. To obtain this and other BTS publications: Internet: www.bts.gov Phone: 202/366-DATA [press 1] Fax: 202/366-3640 Mail: Product Orders Bureau of Transportation Statistics U.S. Department of Transportation 400 7th Street, SW, K-15 Washington, DC 20590 Your comments for improving State Transportation Profile reports are welcome. Contact the BTS Information Service: E-mail: [email protected] Phone: 800/853-1351 Hawaii Fast Facts 2000 Transportation System Extent Political Subdivisions All public roads: 4,281 miles Counties: 5 Interstate: 55 miles Municipal governments: 13 Road bridges: 1,064 Congressional districts: 24 Public use airports: 13 (8 certificated for air Demographic carrier operations)1 Population: 1,211,537 (rank: 42) Vehicles and Conveyances Percent urban population: 895 (rank: 3) Automobiles registered: 460,000 Socioeconomic Light trucks registered: 264,000 Gross state product: $41 billion2 (rank: 39) Heavy trucks registered: 800 Civilian labor force: 595,0002 (rank: 42) Buses registered: 4,300 Median household income: $48,026 Motorcycles registered: 20,000 (rank: 10) Numbered boats: 14,000 Commuting (percent of workers) Geographic Car, truck, or van—drove alone: 66.5 Land area: 6,423 sq. miles (rank: 47) Car, truck, or van—carpooled: 17.9 Percent of land area owned by federal Public transportation (including taxi): 6.3 government: 15.12 (rank: 13) Walked: 3.4 Persons per square mile: 188.6 (rank: 13) Other means: 2.2 Highest point: Puu Wekiu (13,796 ft.) Worked at home: 3.7 Lowest point: Pacific Ocean (0 ft.) State Transportation Department 12002 State of Hawaii Department of 21999 Transportation 3 1997 869 Punchbowl Street 4Apportionment based on 2000 census 51990 Honolulu, HI 96813 (808) 587-2150 http://www.state.hi.us/dot/ The Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) presents a profile of transportation in Hawaii—part of a series covering the 50 states and the District of Columbia. This collection of transportation information from BTS, other federal government agencies, and other national sources provides a picture of the state’s infrastructure, freight movement and passenger travel, safety, vehicles, economy and finance, and energy and environment. All tables do not necessarily appear in every state profile report due to geographic and other characteristics. For example, border-crossing data are given only for states bordering Canada and Mexico. Data source and accuracy profiles are provided at the end of the report. vi Table of Contents A Infrastructure TABLES PAGE Hawaii Public Road Length, Miles by Functional System: 1995-2000..................... A-1 Hawaii Public Road Length, Miles by Ownership: 2000........................................... A-1 Hawaii Road Condition by Functional System – Rural: 1995-2000.......................... A-2 Hawaii Road Condition by Functional System – Urban: 1995-2000......................... A-3 Highway Bridge Condition: 2001 .............................................................................. A-4 Characteristics of Directly Operated Motor Bus Transit in Hawaii: 2000................. A-6 Civil and Joint-Use Airports, Heliports, STOLports, and Seaplane Bases in Hawaii: 2002............................................................................................. A-7 Hawaii Commercial Service Airport Enplanements: 2000 ........................................ A-8 Hawaii Water Ports Ranked in Top 150 U.S. Ports by Tonnage: 2000 ..................... A-9 FIGURES Rural Road Conditions in Hawaii: 2000 .................................................................... A-2 Urban Road Conditions in Hawaii: 2000 ................................................................... A-3 Highway Bridge Condition in Hawaii and the United States: 1996-2001 ................. A-5 B Safety TABLES Highway Traffic Fatalities and Fatality Rates: 2000...................................................B-1 Passenger Car Occupants Killed and Restraint Use: 2000..........................................B-2 Key Provisions of Safety Belt Use Laws: 2000 ..........................................................B-3 Shoulder Belt Use: 2000..............................................................................................B-4 Pedestrian Fatalities Involving Motor Vehicles: 2000................................................B-5 Motor Vehicle Fatalities Involving High Blood Alcohol Concentration: 1995 and 2000................................................................................................B-6 Impaired Driving Laws: 2000 .....................................................................................B-7 Maximum Posted Speed Limits by System: 2001.......................................................B-8 Total Rail Accidents/Incidents: 2000..........................................................................B-9 Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Incidents: 2000.........................................................B-10 Highway-Rail Grade Crossings by Type: 2000 ........................................................B-11 Warning Devices at Public Highway-Rail Grade Crossings: 2000...........................B-11 Hawaii Transit Safety Data: 2000 .............................................................................B-12 U.S. Transit Safety Data: 2000..................................................................................B-12 Recreational Boating Accidents: 2000......................................................................B-13 Alcohol Involvement in Recreational Boating Accidents: 1999 and 2000...............B-14 Hazardous Materials Incidents: 2000........................................................................B-15 Hawaii Hazardous Materials Incidents by Mode: 2000 ............................................B-16 Natural Gas Distribution Pipeline Incidents: 1995-2000 ..........................................B-17 vii PAGE Natural Gas Transmission Pipeline Incidents: 1995-2000........................................B-17 Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Incidents: 1995-2000.....................................................B-18 FIGURES Shoulder Belt Use: 1998-2000 ....................................................................................B-4 Hawaii Recreational Boating Accidents: 1995-2000 ................................................B-13 Hawaii Recreational Boating Accidents Involving Alcohol: 1996-2000..................B-14 Hawaii Hazardous Materials Incidents: 1995-2000 ..................................................B-15 Hawaii Hazardous Materials Incidents by Mode: 1995-2000...................................B-16 C Freight Transportation TABLES Domestic Shipments to Hawaii by State: 1997...........................................................C-1 Domestic Shipments from Hawaii by State: 1997 ......................................................C-2 Shipments Originating in Hawaii by Mode of Transportation: 1997..........................C-3 Truck Shipments in Hawaii by Commodity: 1997......................................................C-4 Foreign and Domestic Waterborne Shipments Originating in Hawaii by Destination: 2000...........................................................................................C-5 Foreign and Domestic Waterborne Shipments to Hawaii by Origin: 2000 ................C-5 Foreign and Domestic Waterborne Shipments Originating in Hawaii by Commodity: 2000 ..........................................................................................C-6 Domestic Waterborne Shipments Originating in Hawaii by Commodity: 2000.........C-6 Foreign and Domestic Waterborne Shipments to Hawaii by Commodity: 2000 ..........................................................................................C-7 Domestic Waterborne Shipments to Hawaii by Commodity: 2000............................C-7 U.S. Waterborne Imports by State and Vessel Type: 1999.........................................C-8 U.S. Waterborne Exports by State and Vessel Type: 1999.........................................C-9 Scheduled and Nonscheduled Air Freight and Mail Enplaned: 2000 .......................C-10 D Passenger Travel TABLES Commuting to Work: 2000......................................................................................... D-1 Licensed Drivers: 2000 .............................................................................................. D-1