Nahuel Moreno

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more

CEHuS Centro de Estudios Humanos y Sociales Nahuel Moreno Speeches in the First Congress Nahuel Moreno Speeches in the First Congress 1985 First Spanish Edition: Editorial Crux, Buenos Aires, 1991 English translation: Daniel Iglesias Cover and interior design: Daniel Iglesias www.nahuelmoreno.org www.uit-ci.org www.izquierdasocialista.org.ar Copyright by CEHuS Centro de Estudios Humanos y Sociales Buenos Aires, 2017 [email protected] CEHuS Centro de Estudios Humanos y Sociales Table of Contents First speech ................................................................................................................................1 Report on the World Situation ...................................................................................................................1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................................................................1 Revolutionary world situation (I) ..................................................................................................................................................................2 The Revolutionary United Front (I) .............................................................................................................................................................8 Minimum revolutionary program (I) ..........................................................................................................................................................9 Second Speech ........................................................................................................................ 13 South Africa ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................13 World Revolutionary Situation (II) ............................................................................................................................................................13 Third Speech ........................................................................................................................... 16 Reply to Comrade Harry ............................................................................................................................16 On the theory of the permanent revolution .......................................................................................................................................16 Fourth Speech ........................................................................................................................ 19 Independent countries ....................................................................................................................................................................................19 Democratic rights ...............................................................................................................................................................................................21 Semi-colonisation of the Workers’ States ..............................................................................................................................................23 The class politics of Trotskyism (I) .............................................................................................................................................................23 Pacifist movements ............................................................................................................................................................................................28 Nationalist and religious movements ......................................................................................................................................................28 Fourth Speech ........................................................................................................................ 30 The class character of Trotskyism ..............................................................................................................................................................30 The agreements between revolutionaries .............................................................................................................................................31 Why “Fourth International”? ........................................................................................................................................................................32 World Revolutionary Situation (III) ..........................................................................................................................................................34 Revolutionary United Front (II) ..................................................................................................................................................................37 About the church ...............................................................................................................................................................................................40 The class politics of Trotskyism (II) ...........................................................................................................................................................40 On the economy .................................................................................................................................................................................................44 Fascism and the imperialist counter-offensive in the current revolutionary stage ........................................................44 On the drafting of the theses .......................................................................................................................................................................45 On Afghanistan ....................................................................................................................................................................................................45 Close of the World Congress ................................................................................................ 48 First speech REPORT ON THE WORLD SITUATION Introduction First of all, because there have been so many contributions, suggestions, modifications of form, and so on, I want to clarify the character of the Theses1 and at the same time the character of my answers. They are well-condensed Theses, very brief, made and written intentionally so. We had prepared a report on the world political situation that was huge; I suspect of one or two volumes. That is, much larger than a book. And suddenly we realised that for the IWL2 grassroots militants they were overstated, they were too documented. We embraced every sector of the world revolutionary process extensively and with quotes. Contadora3 alone was almost a book. We would contribute quotes of all kinds to show why Contadora was an unspeakable betrayal. In another chapter we brought quotations to show the counter-revolutionary front, and so on. And suddenly we realised that we were sabotaging the understanding of our militants, especially the younger militants because in the midst of such a number of events the most important ideas that we wanted to demonstrate were lost. We showed them so exhaustively that they were lost in that multitude of facts. In the IWL Secretariat, we radically changed the approach and decided to make theses as short and concise as possible, in order to centre the main axes and to allow us to read them with our rank and file members, to discuss the theses with a clear understanding of those centres, those axes. In general, very interesting contributions have been made. I want to point out, for example, the comrades in the United States: Comrade Perez, Comrade Harry, who coincides in some points with Comrade Perez; [the contributions of] the Swedish comrades on the problem of youth and other similar problems; also the contributions of the Brazilian comrades, even if they disagree with the Theses; the comrades of Argentina, where many contributions have been made both in the national and international Internal Bulletins. I also have received — and I have read only the first part—- the document by Comrade Roberto, from Chile, which is very interesting. Today I will rebut it only in its first point and tomorrow in all its points. I have not been able to read the contribution and criticism of the comrades from Mexico because they gave it to me just a while ago. We have also received contributions from Portugal, from a small group of supporters, or friends — I do not know how to name them — that split from us and now they seems to be approaching. Well, there are plenty of observations, for all tastes. There are formal corrections, proposals to modify the wording of some parts… I will not respond to these issues of detail and form. For me, in the cases in which propose, for example, “instead of writing it this way, we should write it in 1 It refers to the “Theses on the World Situation”, Draft Resolution of the International Secretariat of the IWL, 20 October 1984. They were published in Spanish in Correo Internacional, Year I, No8, 31 October 1984, [Editor.] 2 Following on Moreno’s death in 1987, the International Workers League – Fourth International (IWL-FI) went into crisis and in 1990 it began to split. Currently, Moreno’s
Recommended publications
  • Universality of Jurisdiction Over War Crimes

    Universality of Jurisdiction Over War Crimes

    California Law Review VOLUME XXXIII JUNE, 1945 NumBm 2 Universality of Jurisdiction Over War Crimes Willard B. Cowles* B ECAUSE of the mobility of troops in the present war and the practice of transferring troops from one front to another, it may well be that units of Gestapo, SS, or other German organizations, which have been charged with committing some of the worst war crimes, may have been moved from one front to another, perhaps as "flying squad- rons". It may also be a fact that many, even hundreds of, members of such groups have now been captured and are prisoners of war in Great Britain or the United States. Such prisoners held by Great Britain may have committed atrocities against Yugoslavs in Yugo- slavia or Greeks in Greece. German prisoners in the custody of the United States may have committed atrocities against Poles in Poland before the United States became a belligerent. Furthermore, for rea- sons not obvious, but none the less real, it may be that some countries will not wish to punish certain war criminals or that they would prefer that some such individuals be punished by other States. Again, the custodian State may wish to punish an offender itself rather than turn him over to another government even though a request for rendition has been made. Because of notions of territorial jurisdiction, it is thought by some persons that, although a State may punish war criminals for offenses committed against its own armed forces during the military opera- tions, it may not punish an offender when the victim of a criminal act was not a member of its forces, if the crime was committed in a place over which, at the time of the act, the punishing State did not have *Lt.
  • Impersonal Names Index Listing for the INSCOM Investigative Records Repository, 2010

    Impersonal Names Index Listing for the INSCOM Investigative Records Repository, 2010

    Description of document: US Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM) Impersonal Names Index Listing for the INSCOM Investigative Records Repository, 2010 Requested date: 07-August-2010 Released date: 15-August-2010 Posted date: 23-August-2010 Title of document Impersonal Names Index Listing Source of document: Commander U.S. Army Intelligence & Security Command Freedom of Information/Privacy Office ATTN: IAMG-C-FOI 4552 Pike Road Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755-5995 Fax: (301) 677-2956 Note: The IMPERSONAL NAMES index represents INSCOM investigative files that are not titled with the name of a person. Each item in the IMPERSONAL NAMES index represents a file in the INSCOM Investigative Records Repository. You can ask for a copy of the file by contacting INSCOM. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source.
  • MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PB 34-09-2 Volume 35 Number 2 April - June 2009

    MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PB 34-09-2 Volume 35 Number 2 April - June 2009

    MIPB April - June 2009 PB 34-O9-2 Operations in OEF Afghanistan FROM THE EDITOR In this issue, three articles offer perspectives on operations in Afghanistan. Captain Nenchek dis- cusses the philosophy of the evolving insurgent “syndicates,” who are working together to resist the changes and ideas the Coalition Forces bring to Afghanistan. Captain Beall relates his experiences in employing Human Intelligence Collection Teams at the company level in both Iraq and Afghanistan. Lieutenant Colonel Lawson provides a look into the balancing act U.S. Army chaplains as non-com- batants in Afghanistan are involved in with regards to Information Operations. Colonel Reyes discusses his experiences as the MNF-I C2 CIOC Chief, detailing the problems and solutions to streamlining the intelligence effort. First Lieutenant Winwood relates her experiences in integrating intelligence support into psychological operations. From a doctrinal standpoint, Lieutenant Colonels McDonough and Conway review the evolution of priority intelligence requirements from a combined operations/intelligence view. Mr. Jack Kem dis- cusses the constructs of assessment during operations–measures of effectiveness and measures of per- formance, common discussion threads in several articles in this issue. George Van Otten sheds light on a little known issue on our southern border, that of the illegal im- migration and smuggling activities which use the Tohono O’odham Reservation as a corridor and offers some solutions for combined agency involvement and training to stem the flow. Included in this issue is nomination information for the CSM Doug Russell Award as well as a biogra- phy of the 2009 winner. Our website is at https://icon.army.mil/ If your unit or agency would like to receive MIPB at no cost, please email [email protected] and include a physical address and quantity desired or call the Editor at 520.5358.0956/DSN 879.0956.
  • Método De Interpretación De La Historia Argentina Interpretación La Presente Reedición Reproduce La Publicación De Pluma De 1975

    Método De Interpretación De La Historia Argentina Interpretación La Presente Reedición Reproduce La Publicación De Pluma De 1975

    Bases para una interpretación científica de la historia argentina Folletos mimeografiados desde 1965 Primera edición de imprenta en sección publicaciones Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, Universidad Nac de Córdoba, 1972 Método de Primera edición ampliada y corregida por el autor, con la colaboración de Hugo Kasevich, por Editorial Pluma, Buenos Aires, 1975 bajo el título: Método de interpretación de la historia argentina interpretación La presente reedición reproduce la publicación de Pluma de 1975 de la historia Cuatro tesis sobre la colonización española y portuguesa Ediciones mimeografiadas desde 1948 Revista Estrategia, Nº 1, 1957 argentina Fue republicado junto a otros trabajos en: Feudalismo y capitalismo en la colonización de América, Ediciones Avanzada, julio 1972 Para comprender la historia, George Novack, Pluma, Buenos Aires, 1975 Ediciones El Socialista, noviembre 2012 Maquetación: María Isabel Lorca Nahuel Moreno Queda hecho en el depósito que establece la Ley 11.723 www.izquierdasocialista.org.ar www.uit-ci.org www.nahuelmoreno.org ©Copyright by Ediciones El Socialista Buenos Aires, 2012 Ediciones PRESENTACIÓN por el castrismo, quien morirá trágicamente en julio de 1964 junto Presentación con casi toda la primera célula de un abortado proyecto foquista.1 En ese período, el rearme teórico era decisivo: el partido de Moreno estaba en tratos de unidad con el Frente Revolucionario Indoamericano Popular (FRIP), un grupo que actuaba en Tucumán y Santiago del Estero, liderado por los hermanos Amílcar, Mario Nahuel Moreno, el político y Francisco “el Negro” Santucho, un apasionado de los estudios de historia colonial. Dotar al partido de una visión estructurada que “hizo historia” de la historia nacional permitía debatir temas que concluían en cuestiones programáticas y teóricas de primera importancia, como las consignas de transición hacia el socialismo, el papel de Por Ricardo de Titto* la clase obrera y del campesinado y la pequeñoburguesía urbana en esa lucha y, por consiguiente, el propio carácter del partido.
  • Joseph Hansen Papers

    Joseph Hansen Papers

    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf78700585 No online items Register of the Joseph Hansen papers Finding aid prepared by Joseph Hansen Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6003 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 1998, 2006, 2012 Register of the Joseph Hansen 92035 1 papers Title: Joseph Hansen papers Date (inclusive): 1887-1980 Collection Number: 92035 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 109 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box, 3 envelopes, 1 audio cassette(46.2 linear feet) Abstract: Speeches and writings, correspondence, notes, minutes, reports, internal bulletins, resolutions, theses, printed matter, sound recording, and photographs relating to Leon Trotsky, activities of the Socialist Workers Party in the United States, and activities of the Fourth International in Latin America, Western Europe and elsewhere. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Creator: Hansen, Joseph, Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Joseph Hansen papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Archives in 1992. Accruals Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. To determine if this has occurred, find the collection in Stanford University's online catalog at http://searchworks.stanford.edu . Materials have been added to the collection if the number of boxes listed in the online catalog is larger than the number of boxes listed in this finding aid.
  • The-Party-1943.Pdf

    The-Party-1943.Pdf

    CEHuS Centro de Estudios Humanos y Sociales Nahuel Moreno The Party Nahuel Moreno The Party 1943 (Taken from the Grupo Obrero Marxista’s Discussion Bulletin, Year I, No 4-5, November/December 1944, by courtesy of Fundacion Pluma) English translation: Daniel Iglesias Cover and interior design: Daniel Iglesias Cover Art: May Day, Latifa Mohamed www.nahuelmoreno.org www.uit-ci.org www.izquierdasocialista.org.ar Copyright by CEHuS , Centro de Estudios Humanos y Sociales Buenos Aires, 2017 [email protected] CEHuS Centro de Estudios Humanos y Sociales Table of Contents Foreword .................................................................................................................. 1 Preface October 1944 ............................................................................................... 4 The Party Nahuel Moreno Julio 1943 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 6 The problem of youth ............................................................................................... 8 Dialectic negation applied to the organisation of the movement .............................. 10 We are a group of propaganda and not agitation ..................................................... 11 Symbols and opportunist Quebracho ....................................................................... 15 The newspaper as main and urgent task ................................................................. 17 Where and how we can act .....................................................................................
  • Perú Y La Estrategia Armada En Los Años Sesenta: La Reactualización De Un Debate

    Perú Y La Estrategia Armada En Los Años Sesenta: La Reactualización De Un Debate

    Contenciosa , Año IV, nro.6, primer semestre 2016 - ISSN 2347-0011 PERÚ Y LA ESTRATEGIA ARMADA EN LOS AÑOS SESENTA: LA REACTUALIZACIÓN DE UN DEBATE MARTÍN MANGIANTINI (Instituto Ravignani – CONICET / UBA) Facultad de Filosofía y Letras / Universidad de Buenos Aires Becario del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas / Instituto Ravignani (25 de Mayo 221, 2° piso, CABA) [email protected] Resumen A principios de los años sesenta, la organización trotskista argentina Palabra Obrera decidió el envío de tres militantes al Perú con el objetivo de construcción e inserción política en un contexto de importante convulsión social, principalmente a partir de la toma de tierra y la sindicalización campesina en la región del Cuzco. La puesta en práctica de acciones armadas por parte de este grupo generó un proceso de discusión y debate que, recientemente, se trajo a colación a raíz de una serie de nuevos insumos documentales. Es objetivo de este artículo analizar este hecho a la luz de estas flamantes herramientas de discusión. Palabras Claves Lucha armada - Trotskismo - Movimiento campesino - Guevarismo Abstract At the beginning of the sixties, the Trotskyist Argentine organization Palabra Obrera (Working Word) decided to send three militants to Peru with the aim of construction and of political insertion in a context of important social convulsion, principally from the capture of land and the rural unionization in the region of the Cuzco. The implementation of armed actions by this group generated a process of discussion and debate that, recently, was brought to collation immediately after a series of new documentary inputs. It is the aim of this article to analyze this fact in the light of these brand new discussion tools.
  • The Democratic Socialist Party & the Fourth International

    The Democratic Socialist Party & the Fourth International

    The Democratic Socialist Party & the Fourth International Jim Percy & Doug Lorimer 2 The Democratic Socialist Party & the Fourth International Contents Introduction ..................................................................................3 Trotskyism & the Socialist Workers Party by Jim Percy.................4 Isolation & the circle spirit....................................................................................6 Making a fetish of ‘program’................................................................................ 9 Two errors........................................................................................................... 14 Internationalism & an international................................................................... 18 Clearing away obstacles...................................................................................... 20 Lenin’s method.................................................................................................... 23 Learning from the Cubans................................................................................. 25 Organising the party........................................................................................... 26 The 12th World Congress of the Fourth international & the future of the Socialist Workers Party’s international relations by Doug Lorimer......................................30 Debate on world political situation.................................................................... 32 Debate over ‘permanent revolution’.................................................................
  • No. 245, December 7, 1979

    No. 245, December 7, 1979

    WORKERS ,,16(;0I1R' 25¢ -~.... ~-, ... No. 245 .. •J:l.... '~y X·523 7 December 1979 Desnite Khomeini'sDeath Wish for Iran 010 It ;;an't go on much longer without a ready to die for the "imam" and the head-on crash between the world's most Americans who have made a fashion of dangerous imperialist power and the "Nuke the Ayatollah" T-shirts. world's most powerful medievalist The U.S. media counts off the days religious fanatic. Not for much longer for a frustrated. angry and humiliated can Khomeini threaten to hold trials population. while a group of congress­ and execute the hostages at the U.S. men have organized a campaign to "set embassy in Teheran while he calls forth the date" for military retaliation. ABC­ Islamic wrath against the "American TV runs a near-nightly news special Satan." and taunts Carter for having entitled. "America Held Hostage." and "no guts." It cannot go on indefinitely. Tillli' magazine's tlag-and-eagle cover thiS gathering of U.S. warships and demands to know: "Has America Lost aircraft off the coast of the Arabian Its Clout')" peninsula and these storm clouds of war No. it can't go on much longer. sentiment on the streets of America and Despite the efforts to "play it cool." Iran. Carter's war threats are real. and the In the bizarre events of the last month conscLJuences terriblc~tor the masses there IS a tearful S) mmetr) in the lunatiC of Iran and the international proletanat. pronouncements of the 79-year-old nut For the ultimate target in the \\'1'1" with state powcr in Qum who says that room of U.S.
  • General Crook's Administration in Arizona, 1871-75

    General Crook's Administration in Arizona, 1871-75

    General Crook's administration in Arizona, 1871-75 Item Type text; Thesis-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Bahm, Linda Weldy Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 29/09/2021 11:58:29 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/551868 GENERAL CROOK'S ADMINISTRATION IN ARIZONA, 1871-75 by Linda Weldy Bahm A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 19 6 6 STATEMENT BY AUTHOR This thesis has been submitted in partial fu lfill ment of requirements for an advanced degree at The University of Arizona and is deposited in the University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library. Brief quotations from this thesis are allowable without special permission, provided that accurate acknowledgment of source is made. Requests for per­ mission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this manuscript in whole or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in his judgment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholarship. In all other instances, however, permission must be obtained from the author. SIGNED: APPROVAL BY THESIS DIRECTOR This thesis has been approved on the date shown below: J/{ <— /9 ^0 JOHN ALEXANDER CARROLL ^ T 5 ite Professor of History PREFACE In the four years following the bloody attack on an Indian encampment by a Tucson posse early in 1871, the veteran professional soldier George Crook had primary responsibility for the reduction and containment of the "hostile" Indians of the Territory of Arizona.
  • Wfjrkers ,,IN'ij,IR'25¢

    Wfjrkers ,,IN'ij,IR'25¢

    WfJRKERS ,,IN'IJ,IR' 25¢ No. 316 .~~~~. X-S23 29 October 1982 Protesters·Rout Klan- Boston COliS Riot UPI .iiiJII'iI BOSTON, October 16-Hooded and j 1 I • white-sheeted Ku Klux Klansmen were • surrounded by an angry, jeering crowd of 1.500. pelted with eggs. and. scared II ;:,ut of their w~ts, were tlln off the sheets of Boston today. Not even a full-scale riot by scores of motorcycle and mounted police defending the KKKers could disperse the protesters. who came determined to stop the fascists' provoca­ tion. It was the first solid anti-racist stand after years of unrelieved racist terror for black people in Boston. October 16 was a stunning blow against the cross-burners and lynchers that has been heard across the whole country. Under Reagan reaction, the KKK figures it has a license to spew out its race-hate poison everywhere. A Klan­ endorsed president in the White House, Democrats and Republicans united in an anti-Soviet war drive have made it open season on unions and minority rights at home. And Boston is where rampaging mobs ofwhite racists took to the streets against busing. An ideal place for a Klan march, figured "imperial wizard" Bill Wilkinson. But the all­ WV Photo purpose hate mongers of the KKK not (Above) Boston cops protect Klan. (Below) Spartaclst contingent on October 16. only target blacks, Jews, communists, labor: Catholics are also high on their TV cringing. The cops, meanwhile, protesters in Cambridge Street. Motor­ the Plaza, directed this time at the hit list. So when Wilkinson said he'd began beating on anyone around, cycle cops roared into the crowd in City police.
  • UC Santa Barbara Dissertation Template

    UC Santa Barbara Dissertation Template

    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Santa Barbara Defining the Monster: The Social Science and Rhetoric of Neo-Marxist Theories of Imperialism in the United States and Latin America, 1945-1973 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Christopher Cody Stephens Committee in charge: Professor Nelson Lichtenstein, Chair Professor Alice O’Connor Professor Salim Yaqub June 2018 The dissertation of Christopher Cody Stephens is approved. ____________________________________________ Salim Yaqub ____________________________________________ Alice O’Connor ____________________________________________ Nelson Lichtenstein, Committee Chair April 2017 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I had the benefit of working with many knowledgeable and generous faculty members at UCSB. As my advisor and the chair of my dissertation committee, Nelson Lichtenstein has ushered the project through every stage of its development, from conceptualization to defense. I pitched the idea of writing a seminar paper on Andre Gunder Frank in his office roughly four years ago, and since then he has enthusiastically supported my efforts, encouraged me to stay focused on the end goal, and provided detailed feedback on multiple drafts. That is not to say that I have always incorporated all his comments/criticisms, but when I have failed to do so it is mostly out of lack of time, resources, or self-discipline. I will continue to draw from a store of Nelson’s comments as a blueprint as I revise the manuscript for eventual publication as a monograph. Alice O’Connor, Mary Furner, and Salim Yaqub also read and commented on the manuscript, and more broadly influenced my intellectual trajectory. Salim helped me present my work at numerous conferences, which in turn helped me think through how the project fit in the frame of Cold War historiography.