Golden Lion Tamarin Leontopithecus Rosalia

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Golden Lion Tamarin Leontopithecus rosalia Class: Mammalia Order: Primates Family: Callitrichidae Characteristics: Golden lion tamarins are small monkeys 6 to 10 inches in length and about one pound weight with a 12 to 15 inch long tail. They have orange golden fur with a brown tail and forepaws. Different from other monkeys, thumbs are not fully opposable. A thick, gold mane covers ears and frames a dark, almost bare face. Males and females are similar in size and appearance. Behavior: Arboreal, diurnal animals sleeping in tree holes, they move without using tails by jumping and climbing. Social bonds are Range & Habitat: maintained by grooming and sharing of food but only in their family Atlantic coastal forests of group. Using scent marks and songs for establishing territory, they southeastern Brazil. defend it furiously. Signs of aggression are open mouth, arched back and staring. They live in extended family groups led by a dominate mated male/female pair. Juveniles play chasing and wrestling with each other. Reproduction: Mating season takes place from September to March, the warmest and wettest time of the year. Pregnancy lasts 4.5 months and typically results in two babies but can range 1-3. Father provides a lot of parental care but entire group also helps. Babies are weaned at about 3 months. 50% die during the first year of life. Lifespan: up to 20 years in Diet: captivity, 8 years in the wild. Wild: Omnivore eating fruit, flowers, nectar, eggs, insects, amphibians, reptiles and birds. Zoo: Marmoset diet, fruits, vegetables, and greens Special Adaptations: move quadrupedally through trees Conservation: In the early 1970’s there were as few as 200 golden and can spring and leap lion tamarins in the wild. They were upgraded from “critically between branches and vines. endangered” to “endangered” in 2003 following intensive conservation efforts. About one-third of the wild population today originated from golden lion tamarins raised in human care. Their IUCN Conservation Status: habitat, the coastal state of Rio de Janeiro, is home to the quickly Endangered disappearing Atlantic forest on which golden lion tamarins depend. FYI: Also known as the golden lion marmoset Main predators are wild cats, birds of prey, and snakes. Named for their manes; they are not related to lions. 1. Smithsonian National Geologic Park 2. Wikipedia Encyclopedia (Photo/Map) 3. Soft School Home Education Resources (Home Schooling Data) .

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Characteristics of Geoffroyâ•Žs Tamarin (Saguinus Geoffroyi
SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad SIT Digital Collections Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection SIT Study Abroad Fall 2015 Characteristics of Geoffroy’s tamarin (Saguinus geoffroyi) population, demographics, and territory sizes in urban park habitat (Parque Natural Metropolitano, Panama City, Panama) Caitlin McNaughton Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection Part of the Animal Sciences Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, and the Natural Resources and Conservation Commons Recommended Citation McNaughton, Caitlin, "Characteristics of Geoffroy’s tamarin (Saguinus geoffroyi) population, demographics, and territory sizes in urban park habitat (Parque Natural Metropolitano, Panama City, Panama)" (2015). Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection. 2276. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/2276 This Unpublished Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the SIT Study Abroad at SIT Digital Collections. It has been accepted for inclusion in Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection by an authorized administrator of SIT Digital Collections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Characteristics of Geoffroy’s tamarin (Saguinus geoffroyi) population, demographics, and territory sizes in urban park habitat (Parque Natural Metropolitano, Panama City, Panama) Caitlin McNaughton Ohio Wesleyan University School for International Training: Panamá Fall 2015 Abstract Metropolitan parks are an important refuge for wildlife in developed areas. In the tropics, land conversion threatens rainforest habitat that holds some of the highest levels of biodiversity in the world. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of Geoffroy’s tamarin (Saguinus geoffroyi) population, demographics, and territory size in a highly urbanized forest habitat (Parque Natural Metropolitano (PNM), Panama City, Republic of Panamá).
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FORAGING BEHAVIOR IN Leontopithecus chrysopygus 455 PREY FORAGING BEHAVIOR, SEASONALITY AND TIME-BUDGETS IN BLACK LION TAMARINS, Leontopithecus chrysopygus (MIKAN 1823) (MAMMALIA, CALLITRICHIDAE) KEUROGHLIAN, A.1 and PASSOS, F. C.2 1Department of Wildlife Management, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505-6125, USA 2Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil Correspondence to: Fernando de Camargo Passos, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, C.P. 19020, CEP 81531-990, Curitiba, PR, Brazil, e-mail: [email protected] Received May 13, 1999 – Accepted July 18, 2000 – Distributed August 31, 2001 ABSTRACT Foraging behavior, seasonality and time-budgets in the Black Lion Tamarin (L. chrysopygus) was obser- ved in the Caetetus Ecological Station, South-eastern Brazil, during 83 days between November 1988 to October 1990. For the full dry season we found that animal prey represented 11.2% of the black lion tamarin diet, while during the wet season they represented 1.9%. Foraging behavior made up 19.8% of their total activity in the dry season and only 12.8% in the wet season. These results point out that animal prey are relatively more important during the dry season, due to reduced availability of other resources, e.g. fruits, and that a greater foraging effort is required when a larger proportion of the diet is animal prey. Key words: Leontopithecus chrysopygus, foraging behavior, seasonality, time-budgets, Callitrichidae. RESUMO Comportamento de forrageio por presas, sazonalidade e orçamento temporário das atividades do mico-leão-preto, Leontopithecus chrysopygus (Mikan 1823) (Mammalia, Callitrichidae) O comportamento de forrageio por presas, a sazonalidade e o orçamento temporal das atividades no mico-leão-preto (L.
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