Orientalia Christiana Periodica

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Orientalia Christiana Periodica Volumen 59 Fasciculus I 1993 ORIENTALIA CHRISTIANA PERIODICA COMMENTARII DE RE ORIENTAU AETATIS CHRISTIANAE SACRA ET PROFANA EDITI CURA ET OPERE PONTIFICII INSTITUTI ORIENTALIUM STUDIORUM PONT. INSTITUTUM ORIENTALIUM STUDIORUM PIAZZA S. MARIA MAGGIORE, 7 ROMA 1993 Semestrale. spId. in abb. post. Gruppo IV, 70%. Taxe perIue. S I G L A AASS Acla Sanctorum (Anlverpiae el alibi 1643 ss.) AB Analecta Bollandiana AGO Eduardus Schwartz, Acla Conciliorum Oecnmenicorum (Berolini 1914 ss.) AfO Archiv fiir Orientforschung Assf.mani, BO Josephus Simonius Assemanus, Bibliolheca Orienialis Clemeiitino-Vaiicana (Romae 1719, 1721, 1725. 1728) (rep. Hildeslieim 1975) AOC Archives de 1’Orieni Chretien BUG FranIois Halkin, Bibliolheca Hagiographica Graeca (Bimelles 19573) BHO Paul Peeters, Bibliolheca Hagiographica Orientalis (Bimelles 1910) BO Bibliolheca Orientalis Brightman Frank Edward Brightman, Lilurgies Eastern and Western, I: F.aslern Lilurgies (Oxford 1896) BSAC Bulletin de la Societe d’Archeologie Copte BV Bogo.slov.skij Vestnik I3yz Byzantion BZ Byzantinische Zeitschrift CCG Corpns Christianonim, Series Graeca (Turnhout 1971 ss.) CCL Corpns Christiaiioruin, Series Laiina (Turnhout 1953 ss.) CerVed Cerkovnye Vedomosti Clir6i Chrisiianskoe 6tenie CICO Codex luris Canonici Orienialis (Citta del Vaticano 1957-1958) COD Conciliorum Oecnmeniconnn Decreta (Bologna 19733) ConcFI Concilittnt Floreniininn. Docuinenta et Scriptores voll. 1—XI (Roma 1940-1976) CPG Mauritius Geerard, Clavis Patrum Graecorwn (Turnhout 1974 ss) CS CO Corpns Scriptormn Clirisliaiiornni Orientalinni (Louvain 1903 ss.) CSEL Corpns Scriptornin Ecclesiaslicornm Lalinorum (Wien 1866 ss.) CSHB Corpns Scriptornin Historiae Byzanlinae (Bonn 1828-1897) CtOIDR 6lenija v Iniperator.skom Obsceslse Istorii Drevnostej Rossii DACL Diclionnaire d’Archeologie Chretienne et de Liturgie DDC Dictionnaire de Droit Canoniquc DF.N7.., ROC llenricus Denzinger, Rilns Orientalinni... 1,11 (Wirceburgi 1863-1864) D11GE Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Geographie Ecclesiastique (Paris 1912 ss.) Dmitr Aleksei Dmitrievskij, Opisanie Litnrgi7eskirb rnkopisej chranjaË7ichsja v bibliotekach pravoslavnago eostoka, I-II (Kiev 1895. 1901) III (Petrograd 1917) DOP Dunibarton Oaks Papers DSp Diclionnaire de Spiritualite DTC Diclionnaire de Theologie Catholique Dz Henricus Denzinger et Adolphtts Schonmetzer Enchiridion . synibolornin (Freiburg im Br. 196533) EOr Echos d’Orient FCCO Fonii della Codiftcazione Canonicn Orientale (Citta del Vaiicano 1930 ss.) FUNK Franciscus Xaverius Funk. Didascalin et Constitntiones Apostolornin (Paderborn 1095) GAL Carl Brockelmann, Geschichle der arabischen Literatur (Weimar 1898) II (Leiden 1912) GAL2 Idem I-II (Leiden, 1943-1949) GALS Idem, Supplemembande I-III (Leiden 1937, 1938, 1942) GAS Flial Sezgin, Geschichle des arabischen Schrifitnms (Leiden 1968 ss.) GCAL Georg Graf, Geschichte der christlichen ornbiscben Literatur, coli. ST 118, 133. 146. 172 (Citta del Vaiicano 1944. 1947, 1949. 1951. 1953) GCS Die griechischen christlichen Schriftsteller der ersten drei Jahrhunderte (Berlin 1897 ss.) GO AR Jacobus Goar, Enchologion sine Kitnale graecorwn (Veuezia I7302 repr. Graz. 1960) Grumbl. Reg Venance Grumel, Regesles des Actes du Palriarcat de Constanlinople (Paris 1932-47) GSL Anion Baumslark, Geschichle der syrisclien Literatur (Bonn 1922) HOr Matul buch der Orientalislik (Leiden-Kdln 1952 ss.) Iren lrenikon JOB Jahrbuch der Oslerreichischen Byzaministik (Wien 1969 ss.) JSSt Journal of Semitic Studies JTS The Journal of Theological Siudies LOC Eustibe Renaudot, Liturgiarum Orienlalium Collectio, 2 vol. (Francofuiti 18472) LQF Liturgiegeschichtliche Quellen und Forschungen, deinde Liturgiewissenschaft- liche Q. u. F. (1957 ss.) LTK Lexikon fur Theologie und Kirche (19572 ss.) MAI, SVNC Angelo Mai, Scriptorum Veterum Novci Collectio 9 voll. (Romae 1825-1838) Mansi Johannes Dominicus Mansi, Sacrorwn Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio (Firenze 1759 ss.) HGH Monumentu Germaniae Historica inde ab anno 500 usque ad annum 1500 (Hannover 1826 ss.) Mus Le Mus7on MUSJ MËlanges de l’Universit7 Saint-Joseph (Beyrouth) NRT Nouvelle Revue Th7ologique OC Oriens Christianus OCA Orientalia Christiana Analecta OCP Orientalia Christiana Periodica OKS Osterkirchliche Studien OLP Orientalia Lovaniensia Periodica OLZ Orientalische Literaturzeitung OS L’Orient Syrien PalSb Palestinskij Sbornik Pauly-Wissowa Paulys Realenzyklopadie der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft Pedalion ITr|SdXiou t)tol airauTps- ot iepoi Kai ©ciot Kanonc? (7u ’A0f|uat? 1908) PG Jacobus Paulus MignI, Patrologia Graeca (Paris 1857-1866) PL Jacobus Paulus MignI, Patrologia Latina (Paris 1841-1864) PO Patrologia Orientalis (Paris 1903 ss.) POC Proche-Oriem Chretien PS Patrologia Syriaca, I-III (Paris 1897, 1907, 1927) PSRL Polnoe Sobranie Russkich Letopisej RAC Reallexikon fur Antike und Christentum RBK Reallexikon zur byzantinischen Kunst REArm Revue de Etudes Armeniennes RByz Reallexikon der Byzantinistik REByz. Revue des Êtudes Byzantines RechBeyr Recherches pubHees sous la direction de 1'Institut des iMires Orientales de Beyrouth RENAUDOT, HP Eusebe Renaudot, Historia Patriarcharum Alexandrinorum Jacobilarum (Paris 1713) Rhallis-Potlis G. A. Rhallis et M. Potlis. ZuuTaypa tiju Oetwu Kai Uptou Kanórw (ev ’A0f|vatI, 1852-1859) RHC Recueil des Historiens des Croisades (Paris 1864-1906) RHE Revue d’Histoire Ecclesiastitjue ROC Revue de 1’ Orient Chretien RSBN Rivisia di Studi Bizanlini e Neoellenici SC Sources Chretiennes (Paris 1941 ss.) ST Studi e Testi (Citta del Vaticano 1900 ss.) SynOr Jean-Baptiste Chabot, Synodicon Orientale ou Recueil des synodes nestoriens (Paris 1902) TKDA Trudy Kievskoy Duchovnoj Akademii TODRL Trudy Otdela Drevnerusskoj Literatury TU Texte und Untersuchungen VC Yigiliae Christianae W Vizantijskj Vremennik ZDMG Zeitschrift der deutschen morgenlandischen Gesellschaft ZDPV Zeitschrift des deutschen Pa]astina-Vereins ZMNP ëumal Ministerstva Narodnago Prosve57enija ZNTS Zapysky Naukovoho Tovarystva imeny Êev7enka Karl-Heinz Uthemann Die pseudo-chrysostomische Predigt CPG 4701 Kritische Edition mit Einleitung Die hier veroffentlichte Edition der pseudo-chrysostomischen Predigt CPG 4701 gehort zur Vorbereitung einer kritischen Ausgabe Severians von Gabala fur das Corpus Christianorum Series Graeca. Sie soli vor allem einen Beitrag zur differenzierteren Beurteilung eines der wichtigsten Zeugen fiir die Predigten Severians, des Codex Mos5uensis Musei Historici olim Bibliothecae Synoda²is 128 (VI. 159) liefem. Sofem aber Photius Exzerpte aus dieser Homilie im Codex 277 seiner Bibliothek sowie in den Amphilochia wiedergibt und sofem der genannte Codex 277 nichts anderes ais ein Corpus von yierzehn1 unter dem Namen des Johannes Chrysostomus uberlieferten Predigten darstellt, von denen einzig drei echte Chrysostomica sind, fiinf jedoch sicher in den Zusammenhang mit der Quaestio disputala de Seueriani authenticis gehoren und fiir drei weitere in der Forschung gelegentlich schon Severian ais Autor genannt wurde, schafft die vorliegende Edition eine Basis, um nochmals iiber Strategien und “Kriterien zur Abgrenzung der Homilien Severians von Gabala unter den Pseudo-Chrysostomica”2 nachzudenken.3 Die genannte pseudo-chrysostomische Predigt wird uns in vier Handschriften uberliefert, zum einen im Kodex 192 (B.8.8) des Trinity College in Cambridge auf den Folia 290v bis 298, dessen getreue Wiedergabe die Edition von B. de Montfaucon darstellt,4 zum anderen im 1 Der fiinfzehnte Text, ein bisher nicht identifiziertes Zitat aus einem Brief an Cyriacus (525 a 19-29) kann hier vemachlassigt werden. Zu den verschiedenen Rezensionen der epistulae ad Cyriacum vgl. man P.G. Nicolopoulos, At etI rów 'laidwiji' tóv XpixrÓGTopou ²crtpaApeutoI dtroStSopcmi emoTo\ai, Athen, 1973, 381-449. 2 Eine Einfiihrung in die Fragestellung habe ich unter diesem Titel 1987 in Oxford zu bieten versucht; man vgl. Studia Patristica XX, ed. by E.A. Livingstone, Leuven, 1989,61-69. 2 Dies habe ich auf der Basis der hier vorliegenden Edition in dem Artikel Severian von Gabala in Photius' Bibliothek und Amphilochia, der voraussichtlich 1993 im JOB erscheinen wird, getan. 4 Naheres dazu sowie zum Beitrag von W. Taylor vgl. unten S. 20. OCP 59 (1993) 5-62 6 Karl-IIeinz Uthemann einstigen Kodex 128 (Vlad. 159) der Moskauer Synodalbibliothek auf Blatt 168 bis 175 sowie im Codex Marcianus gr. 569, ff. 113M23. Im Codex Holkham gr. 44 liest man auf Blatt 129 bis 139 eine Abschrift dieses Venezianischen Zeugen. Die ersten Zeilen der hier zu edierenden Predigt bilden auch den Anfang eines Cento, den die Turiner Handschrift C.V.23, ff. 76v-92 mit dem Lemma ’L\v trylois1 TTGtTpós- f)piuu 'Itoawou dpxt£ttictkottou KcJuaTauTiuouTTÓkctos' tou XpuaoaTÓpou, kó-yo? TTpóI ptf) auua0piCop.euou<r ^v "Ti 6KKXr|ai5 ktX. uberliefert.5 A. Die Beschreibung der Handsciirifi en. C Codex Cantabrigiensis Collegii S. Trinitatis 192 (B.8.8), ff. 290v-298 Pergament, 10. Jahrhundert; ff. 321, 28-30 Zeilen; 275 x 200 mm. Vorbesitzer: Pantokrator-Kloster auf dem Athos; seit 1727 R. Bentley. Diese komplexe Handschrift, die nach einer Mitteilung von J. Paramelle auf einem 1987 in Aarhus gehaltenen Workshop entgegen der Beschrei¬ bung von M. Aubineau nicht nur von zwei, sondem mehreren Kopisten angefertigt wurde, bcdaif einer ausfiihrlichen Analyse. Sollte dieser Kodex aus der Bibliothek des Studiu-Klosters in Konstantinopel stam- men? Zu Beginn der meisten Hefte sieht man die sog. drei “studitischen Kreuze”. Walter Taylor hat aus diesem Kodex zehn von dreizehn Homi- lien
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