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Vol. 6 No. 2 November – December 2014 E-ISSN 2408-1752

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Vol. 6 No. 2 November – December 2014 E-ISSN 2408-1752 Thailand Research Fund Vol. 6 No. 2 November – December 2014 E-ISSN 2408-1752 Mural Painting of Ancient Remains with Community Product for Lively Ancient City Article No. 255633 of Nan Province Yupawadee Nisawaanutarapan Action Research for Developing Handicraft Products of Mlabri Tribe Youth, Phufah Article No. 255634 Pattana Center, Bor Gleua District, Nan Province Phairot Vorapojpornchai Knowledge Management in Community for “PhutsaSetthi” (Indian jujube) Article No. 255635 Production Management in Long District, Phrae Province Aphichat Chidburee The Way to Develop the Management About the Result of Knowledge at Trok Ban Article No. 255636 Chin in Rahaeng Sub-district, Muang District, Tak Province Nakarin Namjaidee Community-based Research on Tourism Carrying Capacity in Tham Pla Village, Article No. 255637 Chiang Rai Province Chooglin Ounvijit A Study of Environmental Community Management in Bandu Municipality : Case Article No. 255638 Study in Pongprabaht Community Forest Management Ranida Pingmoung The Effects of 100% Recycle Project with the Participatory of Solid Waste Article No. 255639 Management Behavior : Case Study Ban Kla Koa, Muangprasat Sub-district, Non Sung District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province Rattapong Kasemsuk Area Based Development Research Journal.2014;6(2) Article No. 255633 http://abcjournal.trf.or.th/ Mural Painting of Ancient Remains with Community Product for Lively Ancient City of Nan Province Yupawadee Nisawaanutarapan Visual Art Program, School of Social Sciences, Chiang Rai Rajabhat University, Muang District, Chiangrai Province, Thailand 57100 Email: [email protected] Abstract The research entitled “Mural Painting of Ancient Remains with Community Product for Lively Ancient City of Nan Province” aimed to study the culture capital in terms of mural painting to develop to be community product of Nan province and to use the culture capital in terms of mural painting to develop to be community product of Nan province. The population of the study consisted of producers and sellers of souvenirs with the identity of Nan province. The research instruments were interview form and evaluation form and then the data form the interview was analyzed and presented in the descriptive form. The results of the study was found that the result from the initial data collection by field visit at Kad Kong Noi walking street (Kad Ban Kao) KauWieng Tai appeared that there were two groups of souvenir. The first group was painting on handmade products such as stone, sa paper, old piece of wood, and etc. The second group was souvenir which using the other equipment in producing on the products such as screening the design of mural painting on T- shirt, cloth bag, scarf, greeting card, and etc. However, the design of the painting appeared on the products of both groups emphasized on the mural painting of Phumin temple which was the painting of men and women expressions. The result from the focus group discussion between the research team, artist representatives and producers can be concluded that there were three types of handicrafts in community of Nan province consisted of weaving, silver and applied crafts. There were two groups of the producers consisted of the original and the new one. The problems found of both group was the same which were the copying and buying products from villagers to sell. Moreover, the tourist attractions in Nan province were scattered and souvenirs of Nan province lacked of detail of the history. Another problems found were lack of the strength of the province and the co-operation of people in Nan province in the preservation of ancient toy and the campaign of using Northern dialect. The researcher use the results from both collected data to create the pilot product to be the souvenirs of Nan province by the combination between Tai Lue weaving and the mural painting in Phumin temple and NongBua temple which focused on the picture of animal and plant. 6 new products were designed consisted of the cover of diary, hanging wall picture, picture in picture frame for wall hanging, bag for putting iPad, picture in picture frame for putting on the table and backrest pillow. Keywords: - Area Based Development Research Journal.2014;6(2) Article No. 255634 http://abcjournal.trf.or.th/ Action Research for Developing Handicraft Products of Mlabri Tribe Youth, Phufah Pattana Center, Bor Gleua District, Nan Province Phairot Vorapojpornchai Faculty of Art and Architecture, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Muang District, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand 50300 Email: [email protected] Abstract This study was a qualitative research project which used “Research Methodology Workshop Method”. The purposes of this study were to develop product and packaging design which still remain the identity and culture of the Mlabri tribe to add value and to pass on knowledges about product and packaging design for the Mlabri tribe. Nevertheless, this project was to response Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn’s compassion and concerning of identity, lifestyle, arts and culture of the Mlabri tribe or Tong-Leuang. So that having Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna helping in the studied area where was Phu Fak Pattana Center, Bor Gleua District, Nan Province. The project participants consisted of Phu Fak Pattana Center’s leader, Nan province and the 10 Mlabri tribe youths; 6 males and 4 females, from Huay Hom village, Rong Kwang District, Phrae Province. The tools used in this research were the interview, workshop, trying and making product prototypes. Analysis of synthetic data used content analysis and synthesis methods for planning about product and packaging development. The results of the study were to design 3 types of handicraft product prototypes. Those were textile products, bamboo craft products and packaging. And to conduct training courses for textile design, bamboo craft products and packaging design. The results of the Mlabri tribe products development training were to have textile products. These were bags and coasters which were very easy to make by them. The bamboo craft products were almost like the old products of the tribe such as the bamboo tube for keeping items but redesigned the cover to be easier to be used and create the pattern on the product. Spot pattern technique was used because tribes did not have the expertise of drawing. Using spot pattern technique made the products looked more beautiful. The packaging was designed as boxes and paper bags. They could use the same pattern, but with improvements and new features of the lining, but still the tribal identity. For logo, they used the pictures of 2 elders who were respected by the Mlabri tribe. They were both male and female whose faces were unique. The layout showed the tribal identity explicitly. The results of this development making the Mlabri tribe could design the handicraft products by the youths by using design principles and easy techniques to make products met the talent and skill that existed in the Mlabri tribe which made the handicraft products of Mlabri tribe youths having the beautiful pattern and the Mlabri tribe youth products could continue to be used in the craft further. Keywords: - Area Based Development Research Journal.2014;6(2) Article No. 255635 http://abcjournal.trf.or.th/ Knowledge Management in Community for “PhutsaSetthi” (Indian jujube) Production Management in Long District, Phrae Province Aphichat Chidburee Agricultural Technology Research Institute, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Muang District, Lampang Province, Thailand 52000 Email: [email protected] Abstract This research was the qualitative research with modify methodology by Participatory Action Research (PAR) and, was aimed to 1) elicit the know-how and experiences of community for further knowledge management of the jujube “PhutsaSetthi” fruit production for quality product and consumer safety in order to increase the value added of product, 2) disseminate the best knowledge and, finally to develop the curriculum of elective subject following the Office of the Non-Formal and Informal Education (NFE) for other agricultural occupation in the community. The research methodology included participant observation, group discussion and the seminar in community forum. Data were received by note taking, audio recording and photography from 150 respondents of the Jujube “PhutsaSetthi” grower committees and the village members in 4 regions (T. Hua Thung, T. Huai O, T. Pak-Kang and T. Bo-Lek-Long) of Long district, Phrae province. The data were validated the accuracy and were analyzed using the synthesis concept framework in research. According to the research results, there were found that: (1) even though there were the explicit basic knowledge of jujube “PhutsaSetthi” fruit production (i.e.; cultivation, fertilizers, diseases, insects, marketing, processing and manufacturing costs) in each manufacturer, but there were no exchange or share knowledge among them which resulting in low consistency of production. Moreover, there were lacked of the development to learn new knowledge, (2) there were the expanding further knowledge of jujube “PhutsaSetthi” production from knowledge management such as fertilizer composting, use of the specifically fertilizer formula, irrigation, trapping of the oriental fruit fly, analysis of plant diseases, increasing of soil nutrients, use of bio-control (i.e. Trichoderma and Beauveria), incorporating with successfully enabled the community to pass on their knowledge and experiences
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