ההסתדרות הציונית העולמית World Zionist Organization המחלקה לפעילות בתפוצות Department for Diaspora Activities בית העם שיג ושיח ציוני Shavu’ot From ‘People of the Land’ to ‘People of the Book’ and back

Deuteronomy 26 1 And it shall be, when thou art come in unto the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and dost WVZZLZZP[HUKK^LSS[OLYLPU"[OH[[OV\ZOHS[[HRLVM[OLÄYZ[VMHSS[OLMY\P[VM[OLNYV\UK^OPJO[OV\ZOHS[IYPUNPUMYVT[O` land that the Lord thy God giveth thee; and thou shalt put it in a basket and shalt go unto the place which the Lord thy God shall choose to cause His name to dwell there. 3 And thou shalt come unto the priest that shall be in those days, and say unto him: ‘I profess this day unto the Lord thy God, that I am come unto the land which the Lord swore unto our fathers to give us.’ 4 And the priest shall take the basket out of thy hand, and set it down before the altar of the Lord thy God. 5 And thou shalt speak and say before the Lord thy God: ‘A wandering Aramean was my father, and he went down into Egypt, and sojourned there, few in number; and he became there a nation, great, mighty, and populous. 6 And the Egyptians dealt PSS^P[O\ZHUKHўPJ[LK\ZHUKSHPK\WVU\ZOHYKIVUKHNL(UK^LJYPLK\U[V[OL3VYK[OL.VKVMV\YMH[OLYZHUK[OL 3VYKOLHYKV\Y]VPJLHUKZH^V\YHўPJ[PVUHUKV\Y[VPSHUKV\YVWWYLZZPVU (UK[OL3VYKIYV\NO[\ZMVY[OV\[VM,N`W[ with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with great terribleness, and with signs, and with wonders. 9 And He OH[OIYV\NO[\ZPU[V[OPZWSHJLHUKOH[ONP]LU\Z[OPZSHUKHSHUKÅV^PUN^P[OTPSRHUKOVUL`(UKUV^ILOVSK0OH]L IYV\NO[[OLÄYZ[VM[OLMY\P[VM[OLSHUK^OPJO;OV\63VYKOHZ[NP]LUTL»(UK[OV\ZOHS[ZL[P[KV^UILMVYL[OL3VYK[O` God, and worship before the Lord thy God. 11 And thou shalt rejoice in all the good which the Lord thy God hath given unto thee, and unto thy house, thou, and the Levite, and the stranger that is in the midst of thee.

1. According to the bible, what does Shavu’ot celebrate? 2. Who is the text addressed to? What is their life style? :K\LVWKHGLτFXOWSDVWRIRXUQDWLRQ mentioned at a time of such joy? 4. Please share a “” () H[SHULHQFHIURP\RXUOLIHDQDFKLHYHPHQW after a lot of hard work.

Mishna, Tractate Bikkurim /6>>,9,;/,)022<904:,;(:0+,&(4(5.6,:+6>505;6/0:-0,3+/,:,,:(-0.;/(;907,5,+69(*3<:;,96-.9(7,:;/(;907,5,+69( 764,.9(5(;,;/(;907,5,+/,;0,:(9,,+967,(96<5+0;(5+:(@:!3,;;/,:,),)022<904¯ /6>>,9,;/,)022<904;(2,5<7;61,9<:(3,4&(33;/,05/()0;(5;:6-;/,*0;0,:;/(;*65:;0;<;,+;/,4(»(4(+(::,4)3,+05;/,*0;@6-;/, 4(»(4(+(5+:7,5;;/,50./;05;/,67,573(*,;/,9,6->0;/6<;,5;,905.(5@6-;/,/6<:,:,(93@05;/,469505.;/,6--0*,9:(0+!º3,;<: (90:,(5+.6<7;6A06505;6;/,/6<:,6-;/,369+6<9.6+» ;/6:,>/630=,+5,(9)96<./;-9,:/-0.:(5+.9(7,:)<;;/6:,-964(+0:;(5*,)96<./;+90,+-0.:(5+9(0:05:(56?>0;//695:),+,*2,+ >0;/.63+(5+>0;/(5630=,*96>5650;:/,(+3,+;/,>(@;/,-3<;,>(:73(@,+),-69,;/,4<5;03;/,@>,9,50./;61,9<:(3,4"(5+>/,5 ;/,@(990=,+*36:,;61,9<:(3,4;/,@:,5;4,::,5.,9:05(+=(5*,(5+695(4,5;(33@(99(@,+;/,09)022<904(33;/,:2033,+(9;0:(5: 6-1,9<:(3,4>6<3+:;(5+<7),-69,;/,4(5+.9,,;;/,4!¸)9,;/9,54,56-:<*/(5+:<*/(73(*,>,(9,+,30./;,+;6>,3*64,@6<¹ ;/,-3<;,>(:73(@05.),-69,;/,4;033;/,@9,(*/,+;/,;,473,46<5;"(;;/,(7796(*/;6;/,*6<9;;/,3,=0;,:>6<3+:05.;/,:65.!¸0 >033,?;63;/,,6369+-69;/6</(:;9(0:,+4,<7(5+/(:;56;:<--,9,+405,,5,40,:;69,160*,6=,94,¹ ;/,90*/)96<./;;/,09)022<90405)(:2,;:6=,93(0+>0;/:03=,969.63+ >/03:;;/,7669<:,+>0*2,9)(:2,;:6-7,,3,+>0336>)9(5*/,:(5+ ;/,@<:,+;6.0=,)6;/;/,)(:2,;:(5+;/,)022<904;6;/,790,:; 'R\RXðQGWKH%LEOLFDO6KDYXâRWDQGWKH0LVKQDLF RQHVLPLODU",QZKDWZD\"+RZGRWKH\GLσHU" :K\GRWKHFRPPXQLWLHVJDWKHUDWQLJKWDQGJRXS to Jerusalem together? 3. What do you think about the distinction that’s being PDGHEHWZHHQWKHULFKDQGWKHSRRU" 7RZKDWPRGHUQFHUHPRQ\FRXOGZHFRPSDUHWKH Bikkurim (First Fruits) ceremony? ההסתדרות הציונית העולמית World Zionist Organization המחלקה לפעילות בתפוצות Department for Diaspora Activities

After the exile from the , when the Jews no longer had their own land, the Shavu’ot holiday changed dramatically: Babylonian , Tractate ¸¯>LOH]LILLU[H\NO[!6U[OLZP_[OKH`VM[OLTVU[O^HZ[OL ;VYHONP]LU[V0ZYHLS ¸¯>LOH]LH[LHJOPUNPUHJJVYK^P[O9LZO3HRPZO»!4VZLZ^LU[ \WPUHJSV\K^HZJV]LYLKI`[OLJSV\KHUK^HZZHUJ[PÄLKI`[OL 1. What does Shavu’ot of the Talmud and the JSV\KPUVYKLY[OH[OLTPNO[YLJLP]L[OL;VYHOMVY0ZYHLSPUZHUJ[P[`" Zohar celebrate? HZP[PZ^YP[[LU.LULZPZ!¸(UK[OLNSVY`VM[OL3VYKHIVKL\WVU :K\GLGWKH-HZVEHFRPHãSHRSOHRIWKH 4V\U[:PUHP¹ ERRNâLQWKH'LDVSRUD" 3. What is the origin of the custom of staying “It is written in the Zohar [OH[[OLÄYZ[YPNO[LV\Z^V\SKZ[H`H^HRL XSDOOQLJKWDW6KDYXRWDQGVWXG\LQJ7RUDK" 4. Which element or value in your life would HSSUPNO[HUKZ[\K`;VYHO(UKTVZ[VM[OLZ[\KLU[Z\ZLK[VKVZV \RXFHOHEUDWHZLWKVXFKSDVVLRQ" (UK[OPZJHUILL_WSHPULKZPTWS`!)LJH\ZL[OL0ZYHLSP[LZ^LYLHZSLLW HSSUPNO[HUK.VKULLKLK[V^HRL[OLT¯[OH[»Z^O`^LZOV\SK HTLUK¹4HNLU(]YHOHT

:KHQWKHSLRQHHUVRIWKHðUVW$O\LRWDUULYHGWR3DOHVWLQH ;OL`JOVZL[VNVIHJR[V[OLIPISPJHSHNYPJ\S[\YHS:OH]\»V[OVSPKH` HUK YLUL^ [OL -PYZ[ -Y\P[Z JLSLIYH[PVUZ ;OL MLZ[P]L JLYLTVUPLZ PUJS\KLK ILH\[PM\S ZOV^Z ^P[O KHUJPUN HUK ZPUNPUN HJJVTWHUPLK ^P[OHWHYHKLVMKLJVYH[LKHNYPJ\S[\YHS[VVSZHUKTVYL;OLMY\P[Z[OH[ ^LYLIYV\NO[^LYLKLKPJH[LK[V[OL1L^PZO5H[PVUHS-\UK15-;OL WPVULLYZJLSLIYH[LK[OLHJOPL]LTLU[ZVM[OL^VYRPUNZL[[SLTLU[Z!

Our Baskets on our Shoulders /\ULFV/HYLQ.LSQLV Meody: Yedidya Admon

6\YOLHKZPU^YLH[OZ 1. Why was renewing the First Fruits celebration so -YVT[OLLUKZVM[OLJV\U[Y`^LJHTL LPSRUWDQWWRWKHSLRQHHUVRIWKHðUVW$OL\RW IYV\NO[[OLÄYZ[MY\P[Z (waves of immigration to Israel)? ,QZKDWGRHVWKHSLRQHHUâVFHUHPRQ\UHVHPEOHRU -YVT[OL]PSSHNLMYVT2PII\[aHUKMYVT4VZOH] GLσHUIURPWKHELEOLFDODQGPLVKQDLFFHUHPRQ\" 7KH%LNNXULPFHOHEUDWLRQVVWLOOWDNHSODFHHYHU\ -YVT[OL=HSSL`MYVT[OL5LNL]MYVT[OL.HSPSLL year in some Kibbutzim and Moshavim in Israel. 4HRLMYLLH^H`MVY\Z What would you celebrate / bring to the ceremony if -PYZ[MY\P[ZHYL^P[O\Z you celebrated it with your community or family? )LH[ILH[ILH[[OLKY\T 7SH`[OLÅ\[L

6\YÄLSKZHUKV\YNHYKLUZOH]LYPWLULKOHY]LZ[Z Bikkurim celebrations in Izra’el Valley (1923) 6\Y]PUL`HYKZV\Y]LNL[HISLILKZOH]LWYVK\JLK ¸6U :\UKH` [OLYL ^HZ H WHYHKL MYVT [OL /HYVK :WYPUN ^VUKLYM\SÄYZ[MY\P[Z HSS[OL^H`[V;P]VU=PSSHNL!ÄYZ[THYJOLKHJHSMHUKHMVHS KLJVYH[LK ^P[O YPIIVUZ ;OLU HSS [OL JHS]LZ THYJOLK -PNZVYHUNLZHUKHWWSLZ JHYY`PUN[OLÄYZ[MY\P[ZHJJVTWHUPLKI`YPKLYZ4LTILYZ .YHWLZWVTLNYHUH[LZHUKHSTVUKZ VM,PU/HYVK.L]HHUK;P]VU]PSSHNL^V\SKTHYJOSHZ[([ [OLIHYUVM;P]VU]PSSHNL[OL`KHUJLKHUKZHUNHSSKH`\U[PS 4HRLMYLLH^H`MVY\Z¯ Z\UZL[¹