Cyborgs Und Androiden Aspekte Des Post- Und Transhumanismus in the Six Million Dollar Man
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OF the POSTHUMAN SUBJECT, ABJECTION, and the BREACH in MIND/BODY DUALISM John Perham John Perham, [email protected]
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CSUSB ScholarWorks California State University, San Bernardino CSUSB ScholarWorks Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations Office of Graduate Studies 3-2016 SCIENCEFRICTION: OF THE POSTHUMAN SUBJECT, ABJECTION, AND THE BREACH IN MIND/BODY DUALISM John Perham John Perham, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd Part of the Other English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Perham, John, "SCIENCEFRICTION: OF THE POSTHUMAN SUBJECT, ABJECTION, AND THE BREACH IN MIND/BODY DUALISM" (2016). Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations. Paper 268. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Office of Graduate Studies at CSUSB ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of CSUSB ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SCIENCEFRICTION: OF THE POSTHUMAN SUBJECT, ABJECTION, AND THE BREACH IN MIND/BODY DUALISM A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in English Composition: English Composition and English Literature by John Perham March 2016 SCIENCEFRICTION: OF THE POSTHUMAN SUBJECT, ABJECTION, AND THE BREACH IN MIND/BODY DUALISM A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino by John Perham March 2016 Approved by: Dr. Jacqueline Rhodes, Committee Chair, English Dr. Caroline Vickers, Committee Member Sunny Hyon, Department Chair © 2016 John Perham ABSTRACT This thesis investigates the multiple readings that arise when the division between the biological and technological is interrupted--here abjection is key because the binary between abjection and gadgetry gives multiple meanings to other binaries, including male/female. -
Carpenters Care
JUNE 2013 VOLUME 28 NUMBER 2 carpenters care In this issue Better, stronger, faster can be do-it-yourself Men’s Health Month: 5 ways to improve productivity Better, stronger, Kick the can with Quit For Life $200 incentive for Nurtur condition management faster can be Are you ready for your next appointment? Hypertension: Medication is not the only way do-it-yourself Ask Mayo Clinic for quick, credible answers Both series were cancelled in 1978, but their themes still “Steve Austin, astronaut… a have relevance today as consumers deal with the economic man barely alive.” realities of our current healthcare system. Today, technology continues to expand treatment choices “We can rebuild him. We have for patients, making it more challenging than ever to make informed healthcare decisions. In real life, patients need the technology. We can make to do their homework and engage in the decision-making process, rather than rely completely on the opinions of their him better than he was. physicians. Better… stronger… faster.” The fictional lives of The Six Million Dollar Man and The Bionic Woman also highlight present-day concern about So began each episode of The Six the healthcare needs of people with Million Dollar Man. If you were alive chronic illness. Today, according to in the mid-1970s, you might remember the Centers for Disease Control and this TV series. The Six Million Dollar Prevention, 75% of our nation’s $2.6 Man was Steve Austin, played by Lee trillion healthcare bill goes toward Majors. Barely surviving a spacecraft the treatment of patients with chronic crash-and-burn, Austin was surgically illnesses, many of them preventable. -
We Can Rebuild Him and Her: Bionic Irony, Hysteria, and Post-Fordism's
We Can Rebuild Him and Her: Bionic Irony, Hysteria, and Post-Fordism’s Technological Fix in The Six Million Dollar Man Simon Orpana University of Alberta The working man’s crash landing Silvia Federici and George Caffentzis have observed that, when it comes to utopian visions regarding the societal benefits of space travel, it is not so much the alleged reasons for making a journey to Mars that matter but “what they can do to you on Mars when they get you there” (58). Pro- grams such as the Apollo missions or even current speculation about manned missions to Mars, whatever scientific benefits might be expected, simultaneously generate a host of less obvious outcomes that are nonethe- less useful from the point of view of social control, nation building, and ideological reinforcement. Collecting moon rocks might have added to the storehouse of human knowledge, but the Apollo missions were also immensely useful to the U.S. government for providing a unifying goal by which to capture the national imagination in the midst of such legitima- tion crises as those related to Vietnam, the Cold War, and environmental destruction. We might go further, with Caffentzis and Federici, and discern in the asceticism and other-worldliness required by space exploration a way of disciplining the terrestrial labour force: “The launch of today’s high-tech industry needs a technological leap in the human machine—a big evolutionary leap in creating a new type of worker to match capital’s ESC 42.1–2 (March/June 2016): 89–114 investment needs” (61). Just as a space -
LCP 3: the Physics of the Large and Small
LCP 3: The Physics of the Large and Small …the mere fact that it is matter that makes the larger machine, built of the same material and in the same proportion as the smaller, correspond with exactness to the smaller in every respect except that it will not be so strong ...who does not know that a horse falling from a height of three or four cubits will break his bones, while a dog falling from the same height ... will suffer no injury? (Galileo, in the “Two New Sciences”, 1638) Fig. 1: Taken From Galileo’s Two New Sciences (Book 1) IL 1 *** (Galileo’s “Two New Sciences”: Discussion on scaling, free fall, trajectory motion) IL 2 *** (Galileo’s birthplace in Pisa) … But yet it is easy to show that a hare could not be as large as a hippopotamus or a whale as small as a herring. For every type of animal there is a most convenient size, and a large change in size inevitably carries with it a change of form. All warm blooded animals at rest lose the same amount of heat from a unit area of skin, for which purpose they need a food-supply proportional to their surface and not to their weight. Five thousand mice weigh as much as a man. Their combined surface and food or oxygen consumption are about seventeen times a man’s. In fact a mouse eats about one quarter its own weight of food every day, which is mainly used in keeping it warm. (J.B.S. Haldane, in On Being the Right Size, 1928. -
Embodyhealth Newsletter, Mayo.Edu
Provided by JULY 2013 Weight loss: Is what you believe true? Is what you believe about how to NEJM study: In their current form, physical successfully lose weight really true? education classes haven’t been proved to A recent New England Journal of prevent or reduce childhood obesity. Medicine study says it may not be. Dr. Grothe (KG): “In their current form” is The study’s authors say that many things the key here. The authors aren’t arguing people think about weight management against physical education classes. They’re aren’t true. They may be myths commenting on how these classes affect or presumptions. They say there’s no children’s weight. proof – from randomized, controlled trials NEJM study: Eating more fruits and – to back them up. Mayo Clinic experts vegetables – without making any other agree that these trials are important – but changes – won’t lead to weight loss or less that other types of research can offer weight gain. valuable insights, too. DDH: It’s true that if you add more fruits or Here’s another view on four ideas that vegetables on top of everything else you’re the study finds aren’t true, fromDonald eating, you won’t lose weight. But if you eat D. Hensrud, M.D., Preventive Medicine, more fruits and vegetables, you’ll probably and medical editor-in-chief of The Mayo eat less of other foods that are higher Clinic Diet, and Karen Grothe, Ph.D., in calories. L.P., A.B.P.P., Psychology, both of Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. NEJM study: Assessing a person’s readiness hasn’t been proved to be New England Journal of Medicine important for weight loss. -
Sensors in the Natural World
Autonomous Mobile Robotics The Six Million Dollar Man is an American science fiction and action television series about a former astronaut, Colonel Steve Austin, portrayed by American actor Lee Majors. Austin has superhuman strength due to bionic implants and is employed as a secret agent by a fictional U.S. government office titled OSI. The series was based on the Martin Caidin novel Cyborg, which was the working title of the series during pre-production. Following three television pilot movies, which all aired in 1973, The Six Million Dollar Man television series aired on the ABC network as a regular episodic series for five seasons from 1974 to 1978. Steve Austin became a pop culture icon of the 1970s. A spin-off television series, The Bionic Woman, featuring the lead female character Jaime Sommers, ran from 1976 to 1978. Three television movies featuring both bionic characters were also produced from 1987 to 1994. 1 Autonomous Mobile Robotics 2 Autonomous Mobile Robotics Haiti Earthquake 2010 20 seconds of trembling was enough to pancake this school building USAID first responder Chris Holmes and his dog searching for survivors in Haiti. DC Fire Department employee deployed with VATF1 to Port- Au-Prince, Haiti 3 Autonomous Mobile Robotics 4 Autonomous Mobile Robotics 5 Autonomous Mobile Robotics 6 Autonomous Mobile Robotics Biomimetics or biomimicry is the imitation of the models, systems, and elements of nature for the purpose of solving complex human problems. A closely related field is bionics. Living organisms have evolved well-adapted structures and materials over geological time through natural selection. Biomimetics has given rise to new technologies inspired by biological solutions at macro and nanoscales. -
Toward a Theory of Technological Embodiment
http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/RAAC3 CHAP TER 3 Toward a Theory of Technological Embodiment Lisa Meloncon The lived body is a how, not a what. (Aho & Aho, 2008, p. 33) In 1974, the Six Million Dollar Man premiered on network television. Air Force Colonel Steve Austin was almost killed in a plane crash, but as the episode opens, the viewer hears the narrator, “We can rebuild him. We have the technology. Better than he was before. Better, stronger, faster” (Bennett, 1974–1978). Colonel Austin receives a series of bionic parts—an arm, both legs, and one eye; thus, he becomes one of the first cyborgs—an amalgamation of body and machine—born in U.S. popular culture. Haraway’s (1991) cyborg was initially conceived to critique traditional representations of the feminine, but it is now more widely used as a mechanism to theoretically discuss the relationships between people and machine. For this chapter, “the cyborg reflects the dynamic synergy of indi- vidual, technologies, and the contexts they share, a flexible and simultaneous emphasis that previous names for ages, eras, and periods could not provide” (Inman, 2004, p. 14). Two years later, the Bionic Woman began as a spin-off from the Six Million Dollar Man series (Bennet & Siegel, 1976–1978). Played by Lindsey Wagner, the bionic woman was Jaime Sommers, a pro tennis player. After a devastating parachuting accident, Jaime Sommers, too, was made “better, stronger, faster.” Her surgery replaced one ear, one arm, and both legs with bionic counterparts. Bodies, like Jaime Sommers’s, that fall outside of the realm of the “normal” are often stigmatized as deformed, grotesque, crippled, or retarded. -
The New Information Technologies and Women: Essential Reflections
39 6(5,( mujer y desarrollo The new information technologies and women: essential reflections Gloria Bonder Women and Development Unit ECLAC-GTZ Project "Institutionalization of gender policies within ECLAC and sectoral ministries" Santiago, Chile, July 2003 This document was prepared by Gloria Bonder, consultant to the Women and Development Unit of ECLAC, in the context of the project "Institutionalization of gender policies within ECLAC and sectoral ministries" (PN.98.2048.1-001.00) which is being implemented by the Unit in cooperation with the German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ) and with the support of the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany. A first version of this study was presented at the Meeting of Experts on "Globalization, technological change and gender equity" held in São Paulo, Brazil, in November 2001. The opinions expressed in this document, which has been reproduced without formal editing, are those of the author and do not necessarily coincide with those of the Organization. United Nations Publication ISSN printed version: 1564-4170 ISSN online version: 1680-8967 ISBN: 92-1-121412-2 LC/L.1742-P Original: Spanish Sales No. E.02.II.G.54 Copyright © Naciones Unidas, July 2003. All rights reserved Printed in United Nations, Santiago, Chile Applications for the right to reproduce this work are welcomed and should be sent to the Secretary of the Publications Board, United Nations Headquarters, New York, N. Y. 10017, U.S.A. Member States and their governmental institutions may reproduce this work without prior authorization, but are requested to mention the source and inform the United Nations of such reproduction. -
Muhammad Ali Khan 2012
Blekinge Institute of Technology School of Planning and Media Design Department of Culture and Communication Machine Integration Into Human Life: Mankind and Cyborgization Muhammad Ali Khan 2012 BACHELOR THESIS B.A. in English and Digital Media. Supervisor: Lissa Holloway-Attaway Khan 2 Machine Integration into Human Life: Mankind and Cyborgization There are particular ways through which people may get information and embrace technology so they can progress in their lives. However, considering technology as a ladder towards success and its usage in everyday life also makes people dependent on it to some extent. The integration of machines into human life has been explored in the novel Cyborg by illustrating its benefits, but the film Gamer reveals its dark side. A review of contemporary digitalized/mediated culture in relation to these two works shows that the availability of too much information quickly is a more of a dilemma than a beneficial facility. There is a significant difference between these two works: In the novel, man’s relationship with machines has been explained as the machine being man’s shield or strong defense, and the film makes it clear to the audience that being dependent on technology would give humanity nothing but severe consequences. As discussed by Steve Mizrach, “When human beings are offered by chances to use computers and electronic technologies within their lives to achieve certain goals then they will embrace them regardless of the risks” (Mizrach HTML). As a matter of fact, examples to prove this reality are not far away from us to observe in our everyday life where we can witness, for example, a sports personality accused of taking steroids, a teenager playing video games all day, massive increases in purchase, and the usage of different mobile gadgets and countries spending countless money every year to built deadly weapons. -
Violent Femmes: Women As Spies in Popular Culture / Rosie White
Violent Femmes The female spy has long exerted a strong grip on the popular imagination. With reference to popular fiction, film and television Violent Femmes examines the figure of the female spy as a nexus of contradictory ideas about femininity, power, sexuality and national identity. Fictional repre- sentations of women as spies have recurrently traced the dynamic of women’s changing roles in British and American culture. Employing the central trope of women who work as spies, Rosie White examines cultural shifts during the twentieth century regarding the role of women in the professional work- place. Beginning with an examination of the male spy in popular fiction, White’s revealing book then moves on to examine female spies, comparing and contrasting numerous female spies in investigative case studies with the aim of answering the following questions: Howhavedepictionsofthefemalespychangedoverthetwentiethcentury? What can Modesty Blaise tell us about women in the 1960s and 1970s? Does Alias offer an ideal vision of the working woman in the twenty-first century? Are women in Western culture now seen as agents of their own futures? In the twentieth century, a period when women’s relationship with public life and state authority was changing radically, the female spy in all her forms offers a suggestive account of the effects of, and resistances to, such transformations. Violent Femmes examines the female spy as a figure in popular discourse which simultaneously conforms to cultural stereotypes and raises questions about women’s roles in British and American culture, in terms of gender, sexuality and national identity. Immensely useful for a wide range of courses such as Film and Television Studies, English, Cultural Studies, Women’s Studies, Gender Studies, Media Studies, Communications, and History, this book will appeal to students from undergraduate level upwards. -
Engineering & Bionic Human
PolyU STEM Lecture Series Engineering & Bionic Human 工程 與 仿生人類 Dr. LAU Hin Chung 劉衍中 [email protected] 1 S T E M 2 What Is Bionic Human? 仿生人類 The word bionic was coined by Jack E. Steele in 1958 Bionic: having or denoting an artificial, typically electromechanical, body part or parts (Oxford Dictionaries) Influenced by Steele’s work, Martin Caidin (science fiction writer and aviation expert) published the book “Cyborg” in 1972 (半機械人) physical abilities are extended beyond normal human limitations The book “Cyborg” was adapted for popular television series “The Six Million Dollar Man” (1973–1978) and its spinoff “The Bionic Woman” (1976–1978) 3 “Cyborg” Neil Harbisson's "eyeborg" allows him to hear colors, even those beyond the range of sight. 4 What Is Bionic Human? 仿生人類 The word bionic was coined by Jack E. Steele in 1958 Bionic: having or denoting an artificial, typically electromechanical, body part or parts (Oxford Dictionaries) Influenced by Steele’s work, Martin Caidin (science fiction writer and aviation expert) published the book “Cyborg” in 1972 (半機械人) physical abilities are extended beyond normal human limitations The book “Cyborg” was adapted for popular television series “The Six Million Dollar Man” (1973–1978) and its spinoff “The Bionic Woman” (1976–1978) 5 The Bionic Woman https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Wd6IuVya4M 6 7 8 https://www.smashingrobotics.com/a-step-closer-to-humans-artificial-skin-for-robots/ http://www.newsnation.in/article/68388-google-bring-artificial-human-skin-.html 9 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hBjeS6CXnsM 10 Our normal heart: • 60 to 100 beats a minute • ~70 ml of blood • 4.9 litre/ minute up to 30 liters/ minute during extreme exercise = 500ml/second In 2001, Robert Tools received the first completely self-contained artificial heart transplant (AbioCor Implantable Replacement Heart). -
WHY DO PEOPLE IMAGINE ROBOTS] This Project Analyzes Why People Are Intrigued by the Thought of Robots, and Why They Choose to Create Them in Both Reality and Fiction
Project Number: LES RBE3 2009 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Project Advisor: Lance E. Schachterle Project Co-Advisor: Michael J. Ciaraldi Ryan Cassidy Brannon Cote-Dumphy Jae Seok Lee Wade Mitchell-Evans An Interactive Qualifying Project Report submitted to the Faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science [WHY DO PEOPLE IMAGINE ROBOTS] This project analyzes why people are intrigued by the thought of robots, and why they choose to create them in both reality and fiction. Numerous movies, literature, news articles, online journals, surveys, and interviews have been used in determining the answer. Table of Contents Table of Figures ...................................................................................................................................... IV Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. I Literature Review .................................................................................................................................... 1 Definition of a Robot ........................................................................................................................... 1 Sources of Robots in Literature ............................................................................................................ 1 Online Lists .....................................................................................................................................