Avoidance and Contextual Learning Induced by a Kairomone, a Pheromone and a Common Odorant in Female CD1 Mice

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Avoidance and Contextual Learning Induced by a Kairomone, a Pheromone and a Common Odorant in Female CD1 Mice ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 06 October 2015 doi: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00336 Avoidance and contextual learning induced by a kairomone, a pheromone and a common odorant in female CD1 mice Lluís Fortes-Marco 1, 2 †, Enrique Lanuza 2, Fernando Martínez-García 1 and 1 Edited by: Carmen Agustín-Pavón * Thomas Endres, 1 Unitat Pre-departamental de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain, Otto-von-Guericke University, 2 Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, Facultat de Ciències Biològiques, Universitat de València, València, Spain Germany Reviewed by: Jeffrey B Rosen, Chemosignals mediate both intra- and inter-specific communication in most mammals. University of Delaware, USA Pheromones elicit stereotyped reactions in conspecifics, whereas kairomones provoke Pablo Chamero, University of Saarland, Germany a reaction in an allospecific animal. For instance, predator kairomones elicit anticipated *Correspondence: defensive responses in preys. The aim of this work was to test the behavioral responses Carmen Agustín-Pavón, of female mice to two chemosignals: 2-heptanone (2-HP), a putative alarm pheromone, Unitat Pre-departamental de and 2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT), a fox-derived putative kairomone, widely used to Medicina, Universitat Jaume I, Av. de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 investigate fear and anxiety in rodents. The banana-like odorant isoamyl acetate (IA), Castelló de la Plana, Spain unlikely to act as a chemosignal, served as a control odorant. We first presented [email protected] increasing amounts of these odorants in consecutive days, in a test box in which mice †Present Address: Lluís Fortes-Marco, could explore or avoid them. Female mice avoided the highest amounts of all three Departamento de Neurobiología compounds, with TMT and IA eliciting avoidance at lower amounts (3.8 pmol and Molecular, Celular y del Desarrollo. 0.35 µmol, respectively) than 2-HP (35 µmol). All three compounds induced minimal Instituto Cajal, Madrid, Spain effects in global locomotion and immobility in this set up. Further, mice detected 3.5 Specialty section: pmol of TMT and IA in a habituation–dishabituation test, so avoidance of IA started This article was submitted to well beyond the detection threshold. Finally, both TMT and IA, but not 2-HP, induced Systems Biology, a section of the journal conditioned place avoidance and increased immobility in the neutral compartment during Frontiers in Neuroscience a contextual memory test. These data suggest that intense odors can induce contextual Received: 25 June 2015 learning irrespective of their putative biological significance. Our results support that Accepted: 07 September 2015 synthetic predator-related compounds (like TMT) or other intense odorants are useful Published: 06 October 2015 Citation: to investigate the neurobiological basis of emotional behaviors in rodents. Since intense Fortes-Marco L, Lanuza E, odorants unlikely to act as chemosignals can elicit similar behavioral reactions than Martínez-García F and chemosignals, we stress the importance of using behavioral measures in combination Agustín-Pavón C (2015) Avoidance and contextual learning induced by a with other physiological (e.g., hormonal levels) or neural measures (e.g., immediate early kairomone, a pheromone and a gene expression) to establish the ethological significance of odorants. common odorant in female CD1 mice. Front. Neurosci. 9:336. Keywords: aversion, isoamyl acetate, 2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline, 2-heptanone, kairomones, pheromones, place doi: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00336 conditioning, vomeronasal Frontiers in Neuroscience | www.frontiersin.org 1 October 2015 | Volume 9 | Article 336 Fortes-Marco et al. Odor-induced contextual avoidance Introduction activates brain regions related to stress and anxiety, although the activation pattern differs from that induced by cat odor Rodents are widely used in studies on the neurobiological (Dielenberg et al., 2001; Staples et al., 2008; Janitzky et al., 2015; basis of emotional behaviors. Chemical signals are the most Pérez-Gómez et al., 2015). This fact, together with the fact that relevant sensory cues for rodents, capable of eliciting strong both unconditioned responses to TMT and its ability to support emotional responses in them. For example, chemical signals such conditioning are dependent on the environment and protocol as alarm pheromones and predator kairomones are anxiogenic used (Wallace and Rosen, 2000; Morrow et al., 2002; Blanchard for mice and rats. Alarm pheromones are substances released et al., 2003; Endres and Fendt, 2007), have led to some debate on by an injured or threatened animal and detected by conspecifics the kairomonal or simply aversive nature of this molecule (Fendt (Gutiérrez-García et al., 2007; Brechbühl et al., 2013), whereas and Endres, 2008; Fortes-Marco et al., 2013). predator kairomones elicit defensive responses in preys (for In this vein, we have previously hypothesized that the a review, see Fortes-Marco et al., 2013). Thus, experiments exposure to intense odorants might be indeed very aversive, so exposing mice and rats to alarm pheromones and kairomones it could elicit similar anxiety-like responses to the ones elicited are valuable to investigate the neural circuits controlling fear and by kairomones and alarm pheromones in mice—not necessarily anxiety, key features of pathologies such as generalized anxiety accompanied by behavioral components of fear i.e., freezing disorder, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder. (Fortes-Marco et al., 2013). The volatile chemical 2-heptanone (2-HP) has been proposed Thus, we sought to compare the behavioral reactions of to act as an alarm substance in bees (Collins et al., 1989) and female mice to increasing amounts of TMT, 2-HP and isoamyl rats (Gutiérrez-García et al., 2007). This ketone is a component acetate (IA), a banana-like odorant frequently used as a control of the urine of rats, and its concentration is higher in stressed odor (Wallace and Rosen, 2000; Root et al., 2014) in two- individuals. Urine from stressed rats or 2-HP alone induce stress- choice tests. Previous studies from our lab have validated like reactions in recipient subjects (Gutiérrez-García et al., 2006), these tests to investigate the attractive properties of male and despair in rats subjected to the forced swim paradigm pheromones for female mice (Agustín-Pavón et al., 2007, 2014; (Gutiérrez-García et al., 2007). In mice, the concentration of 2- Martínez-Ricós et al., 2007). We hypothesized that the putative HP in urine is dependent on the adrenal gland (Novotny et al., kairomone TMT would be avoided at detectable concentrations. 1986), and it acts as a puberty modulator in females in a blend The putative pheromone 2-HP might be either attractive or with other chemicals (Novotny et al., 1986; Jemiolo et al., 1989). aversive depending on its role—alarm pheromone or puberty Thus, 2-HP might be classified as a trigger pheromone for rats modulator, see above. Finally, the control odorant should not and a primer pheromone for mice, following the definition by elicit avoidance, except perhaps at high concentrations. We McClintock (2002). To our knowledge, the behavioral responses also hypothesized that sufficiently aversive olfactory stimulation of mice to 2-HP have not been characterized yet, and most of the might be able to support learning in the animals. Thus, we studies using 2-HP have focused on the mechanism of detection tested whether repeated exposure to the concentrations eliciting (Boschat et al., 2002; Thompson et al., 2004). Interestingly, a the maximum behavioral reaction could induce a conditioned recent paper suggests that, in mice, some substances proposed contextual avoidance in mice. as alarm pheromones, like 2-sec-butyl-4,5-dihydrothiazole, share structural similarity with kairomones (but see Jemiolo et al., 1985 Materials and Methods on the possible role of this chemical as a sexual pheromone). Thus, alarm pheromones and kairomones might act using the Animals same neural circuits conveying signals of danger (Brechbühl et al., For the present experiments, we used 125 adult female CD1 2013). mice (8–18 weeks old, Janvier SAS, St Berthevin Cedex, Cat fur and feces are potential sources of kairomones for France). Animals were housed under controlled temperature rodents. Indeed, cat odors consistently induce biochemical and (22–24◦C) and a light-dark cycle 12:12 (light from 08:00 to behavioral measures of stress in mice and rats, such as elevation 20:00), with food and water ad libitum. Animals were treated of plasma glucocorticoids, fear responses such as freezing, throughout according to the European Communities Council avoidance, and contextual memory (Berton et al., 1998; Muñoz- Directive of (86/609/EEC), and the protocols were approved Abellán et al., 2008, 2009). However, the components of cat by the Committee of Ethics on Animal Experimentation of the fur odor and feces are diverse, not yet fully characterized, and University of Valencia. the reaction to cat odor depends on the donor cat (Muñoz- Abellán et al., 2008) and its diet (Berton et al., 1998; Ferrero Odorants et al., 2011). Conversely, specific odorants derived from predator We used three odorants: 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline sources would offer the advantage of a controllable presentation (TMT; Contech, Victoria, Canada), a putative kairomone found to produce reproducible results. in fox feces and detected by the main olfactory system and the The synthetic molecule 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline
Recommended publications
  • Kairomones – Important Substances in Interspecific Communication in Vertebrates: a Review
    Veterinarni Medicina, 58, 2013 (11): 561–566 Review Article Kairomones – important substances in interspecific communication in vertebrates: a review J. Rajchard Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic ABSTRACT: Interspecies chemical communication is widespread among many groups of organisms, including vertebrates. Kairomones belong to a group of intensively researched substances, represent means for interspecific chemical communication in animals and bring benefit to the acceptor of the chemical signal. Important and often studied is the chemical communication between hosts and their ectoparasites such as ticks and other parasitic mite species. Uric acid is a host stimulus of the kairomone type, which is a product of bird metabolism, or secretions of blood-fed (ingested) ticks. Secretion of volatile substances with kairomone effect may depend on the health of the host organism. Another examined group is the haematophagous ectoparasite insects of the order Diptera, where in addition to the attractiveness of CO2 a number of other attractants have been described. Specificity of substances in chemical communication can also be determined by their enantiomers. Detailed study of the biology of these ectoparasites is very important from a practical point of view: these parasites play an important role as vectors in a number of infectious diseases. Another area of interspecific chemical communication is the predator-prey relationship, or rather the ability to detect the proximity of predator and induce anti-predator behaviour in the prey. This relationship has been demonstrated in aquatic vertebrates (otter Lutra lutra – salmon Salmo salar) as well as in rodents and their predators. The substances produced by carnivores that induce behavioural response in mice have already been identified.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploiting Interspecific Olfactory Communication to Monitor Predators
    Ecological Applications, 27(2), 2017, pp. 389–402 © 2016 by the Ecological Society of America Exploiting interspecific olfactory communication to monitor predators PATRICK M. GARVEY,1,2 ALISTAIR S. GLEN,2 MICK N. CLOUT,1 SARAH V. WYSE,1,3 MARGARET NICHOLS,4 AND ROGER P. PECH5 1Centre for Biodiversity and Biosecurity, School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 2Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand 3Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Wakehurst Place, RH17 6TN United Kingdom 4Centre for Wildlife Management and Conservation, Lincoln University, Canterbury, New Zealand 5Landcare Research, PO Box 69040, Lincoln, 7640 New Zealand Abstract. Olfaction is the primary sense of many mammals and subordinate predators use this sense to detect dominant species, thereby reducing the risk of an encounter and facilitating coexistence. Chemical signals can act as repellents or attractants and may therefore have applications for wildlife management. We devised a field experiment to investigate whether dominant predator (ferret Mustela furo) body odor would alter the behavior of three common mesopredators: stoats (Mustela erminea), hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus), and ship rats (Rattus rattus). We predicted that apex predator odor would lead to increased detections, and our results support this hypothesis as predator kairomones (interspecific olfactory messages that benefit the receiver) provoked “eavesdropping” behavior by mesopredators. Stoats exhib- ited the most pronounced responses, with kairomones significantly increasing the number of observations and the time spent at a site, so that their occupancy estimates changed from rare to widespread. Behavioral responses to predator odors can therefore be exploited for conserva- tion and this avenue of research has not yet been extensively explored.
    [Show full text]
  • Lack of Spatial Segregation in the Representation of Pheromones and Kairomones in the Mouse Medial Amygdala
    ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 11 August 2015 doi: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00283 Lack of spatial segregation in the representation of pheromones and kairomones in the mouse medial amygdala Vinicius M. A. Carvalho 1, 2‡, Thiago S. Nakahara 1, 2‡, Leonardo M. Cardozo 1, 2 †, Edited by: Mateus A. A. Souza 1, 2, Antonio P. Camargo 1, 3, Guilherme Z. Trintinalia 1, 2, Eliana Ferraz 4 Markus Fendt, and Fabio Papes 1* Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany 1 Department of Genetics and Evolution, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil, 2 Graduate Program in Reviewed by: Genetics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil, 3 Undergraduate Program in Qi Yuan, the Biological Sciences, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil, 4 Campinas Municipal Zoo, Campinas, Memorial University, Canada Brazil Mario Engelmann, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Germany The nervous system is organized to detect, internally represent and process sensory *Correspondence: information to generate appropriate behaviors. Despite the crucial importance of odors Fabio Papes, that elicit instinctive behaviors, such as pheromones and kairomones, their neural Department of Genetics and representation remains little characterized in the mammalian brain. Here we used Evolution, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, expression of the immediate early gene product c-Fos as a marker of neuronal activity Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, Campinas, to find that a wide range of pheromones and kairomones produces activation in the 13083-862 Sao Paulo, Brazil [email protected] medial nucleus of the amygdala, a brain area anatomically connected with the olfactory †Present Address: sensory organs.
    [Show full text]
  • Pheromones in Social Mole-Rats
    PHEROMONES IN SOCIAL MOLE -RATS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR THE STUDY OF MAMMALIAN CHEMICAL COMMUNICATION INAUGURALDISSERTATION zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades Dr. rer. rat. der Fakultät für Biologie und Geographie an der Universität Duisburg-Essen, Campus Essen vorgelegt von PETRA HAGEMEYER aus Neuenkirchen Februar 2010 1 Die der vorliegenden Arbeit zugrunde liegenden Experimente wurden in der Abeilung für Allgemeine Zoologie (Fachbereich Biologie und Geographie) der Universität Duisburg-Essen sowie am Lehrstuhl für Zoologie (Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät) der Karlsuniversität in Prag durchgeführt. 1. GUTACHTER : Prof. Dr. Hynek Burda 2. GUTACHTER : Prof. Dr. G. Hilken 3. GUTACHTER : Prof. Dr. P. Bayer VORSITZENDER DES PRÜFUNGSAUSSCHUSSES : Prof. Dr. B. Sures Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 27.07.2010 2 Gewidmet meinen Eltern Agnes und Ludger Schmittwilken List of contents 3 LIST OF CONTENTS I ABSTRACT 1 II ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 3 III GENERAL INTRODUCTION 5 III.1 Semiochemicals – pheromones 5 III.2 Chemical (olfactory) communication and lipocalines 7 III.3 Estrus cycle in the laboratory mouse – a comparative model 11 III.4 Subterranean eusocial Fukomys mole-rats 13 III.5 Ambition for the thesis 14 IV CHEMICAL (O LFACTORY ) COMMUNICATION IV.1 BEHAVIOURAL OLFACTORY BIOASSAYS 15 IV.1.1 INTRODUCTION 15 IV.1.2 MATERIAL AND METHODS 18 IV. 1.2.1 Animals 18 IV. 1.2.2 Odour collection 19 IV. 1.2.3 Habituation-generalization test 20 IV. 1.2.4 Preference test 22 IV. 1.2.5 Statistical analysis 23 IV.1.3 RESULTS 24 IV. 1.3.1 Habituation-generalization test 24 IV. 1.3.2 Preference test 32 IV.1.4 DISCUSSION 37 IV. 1.4.1 Habituation-generalization test 37 IV.
    [Show full text]
  • Semiochemicals from Plants and Insects on the Foraging Behavior of Platygastridae Egg Parasitoids
    454 M.C. Blassioli‑Moraes et al. Semiochemicals from plants and insects on the foraging behavior of Platygastridae egg parasitoids Maria Carolina Blassioli‑Moraes(1), Miguel Borges(1), Mirian Fernandes Furtado Michereff(1), Diego Martins Magalhães(2) and Raúl Alberto Laumann(1) (1)Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Parque Estação Biológica, Avenida W5 Norte (Final), Caixa Postal 02372, CEP 70770‑917 Brasília, DF, Brazil. E‑mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] (2)Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, CEP 70910‑900 Brasília, DF, Brazil. E‑mail: [email protected] Abstract – The objective of this review was to summarize the current information about semiochemicals with potential to be applied in insect pest management in agroecosystems. One of the great challenges to Neotropical agriculture is to reduce the indiscriminate use of pesticides, which can be minimized by using semiochemicals, a tool that can be applied in the field to manage pests and their natural enemies. In addition, small lipophilic molecules from insects and from the secondary metabolism of plants play a fundamental role in the chemical communication of different species that are present in important crops. Index terms: chemical communication, herbivore‑induced plant volatiles (HIPVs), oviposition‑induced plant volatiles (OIPVs), pest control, pheromone, synomone. Semioquímicos de plantas e insetos no comportamento de busca de parasitoides de ovos Platygastridae Resumo – O objetivo deste artigo de revisão foi reunir informações atuais sobre semioquímicos com potencial para serem aplicados no manejo de insetos‑praga em agroecossistemas.
    [Show full text]
  • Kairomones for the Management of Anastrepha Spp. Fruit Flies
    Proceedings of 6th International Fruit Fly Symposium 6–10 May 2002, Stellenbosch, South Africa pp. 335–347 Kairomones for the management of Anastrepha spp. fruit flies H.N. Nigg1*, S.E. Simpson2, R.A. Schumann1, E. Exteberria1 & E.B. Jang3 1Citrus Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, U.S.A. 2Division Plant Industry, Florida Department Agricultural and Consumer Services, 3027 Lake Alfred Road, Winter Haven, FL 33881, U.S.A. 3Agricultural Research Service, Pacific Basin Agricultural Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture, PO Box 4459, Hilo, Hawaii, U.S.A. Current worldwide methods for fruit fly management include bait/pesticide combinations. These combinations are not necessarily tested for attractiveness and consumption for any particular fruit fly and, consequently, tend to be generic for fruit flies. On the other hand, kairomones tend to be organism specific. Kairomones are defined as attractants, arrestants, excitants (elicit biting, pierc- ing, oviposition) and phagostimulants. Kairomones hold the promise of fly-specific baits, lower pesticide use,fruit fly management in the urban setting,and environmentally acceptable technolo- gies. The best kairomone example in current science is the Cucurbitaceae Diabrotica spp. beetles, used here to describe the ideal approach to kairomone research. Examples of kairomones used for Anastrepha suspensa (Loew), Caribbean fruit fly, and Anastrepha ludens (Loew), Mexican fruit fly, are detailed.Our current kairomone research with sugars for A.suspensa management indicated that Caribbean fruit fly exhibits preferences for specific sugars.A consumption technique is a critical component for development of kairomone-based baits and a technique for the quantification of food consumption of individual flies is presented.
    [Show full text]
  • Two Predominant Mups, OBP3 and MUP13, Are Male Pheromones in Rats Xiao Guo1,2, Huifen Guo1, Lei Zhao1,2, Yao-Hua Zhang1* and Jian-Xu Zhang1*
    Guo et al. Frontiers in Zoology (2018) 15:6 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12983-018-0254-0 RESEARCH Open Access Two predominant MUPs, OBP3 and MUP13, are male pheromones in rats Xiao Guo1,2, Huifen Guo1, Lei Zhao1,2, Yao-Hua Zhang1* and Jian-Xu Zhang1* Abstract Background: In rats, urine-borne male pheromones comprise organic volatile compounds and major urinary proteins (MUPs). A number of volatile pheromones have been reported, but no MUP pheromones have been identified in rat urine. Results: We used sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), isoelectric focusing electrophoresis (IEF), nano-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (nLC-MS/MS) after in gel digestion of the proteins and quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and showed that the levels of two MUPs, odorant-binding protein 3 (OBP3) (i.e. PGCL4) and MUP13 (i.e. PGCL1), in urine and their mRNAs in liver were higher in males than in females and were suppressed by orchidectomy and restored by testosterone treatment (T treatment). We then generated recombinant MUPs (rMUPs) and found that the sexual attractiveness of urine from castrated males to females significantly increased after the addition of either recombinant OBP3 (rOBP3) or recombinant MUP13 (rMUP13). Using c-Fos immunohistochemistry, we further examined neuronal activation in the brains of female rats after they sniffed rOBP3 or rMUP13. Both rOBP3 and rMUP13 activated the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB), medial preoptic area (MPA), bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST), medial amygdala (MeA), posteromedial cortical amygdala (PMCo) and ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMH), which participate in the neural circuits responsible for pheromone-induced sexual behaviours.
    [Show full text]
  • Influence of Predator and Food Chemical Cues in the Behaviour of the House Mouse (Mus Musculus)
    En vue de l'obtention du DOCTORAT DE L'UNIVERSITÉ DE TOULOUSE Délivré par : Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse (Toulouse INP) Discipline ou spécialité : Pathologie, Toxicologie, Génétique et Nutrition Présentée et soutenue par : M. CARLOS GRAU PARICIO le vendredi 11 janvier 2019 Titre : Influence of predator and food chemical cues in the behaviour of the house mouse (Mus musculus) Ecole doctorale : Sciences Ecologiques, Vétérinaires, Agronomiques et Bioingénieries (SEVAB) Unité de recherche : Département Sciences Agronomiques et Agroalimentaires (SSA-EIP) Directeur(s) de Thèse : M. PATRICK PAGEAT M. XAVIER MANTECA Rapporteurs : M. ANGELO GAZZANO, UNIVERSITA DI PISA Mme CHRISTINA BUESCHING, UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD Membre(s) du jury : M. DAVID MORTON, UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM, Président Mme CECILE BIENBOIRE-FROSINI, IRSEA, Membre M. PATRICK PAGEAT, IRSEA, Membre ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS/ REMERCIMENTS Je voudrais faire ces remerciements en français car c’est la langue maternelle de la grande majorité des personnes avec lesquelles j’ai travaillé pendant ces années de thèse et cette belle région du Luberon dans laquelle se trouve l’IRSEA. D’abord je voudrais remercier spécialement mon directeur de thèse Patrick Pageat, qui m’a guidé dans un premier temps comme chef de département et après comme directeur de thèse. Ce chemin que nous avons parcouru ensemble m’a permis acquérir l’expérience et les bons outils pour devenir chercheur et mûrir comme personne. Alessandro Cozzi m’a aidé d’abord comme chef de département et ensuite comme directeur de l’IRSEA. Julien Leclercq est la personne avec laquelle j’ai passé le plus de temps autour du travail de cette thèse. J’ai eu la chance de découvrir ses qualités au travail mes également ses qualités personnelles.
    [Show full text]
  • The Potential for Monitoring and Control of Insect Pests in Southern
    The potential for monitoring and control of insect pests in Southern Hemisphere forestry plantations using semiochemicals Ryan Nadel, Michael Wingfield, Mary Scholes, Simon Lawson, Slippers To cite this version: Ryan Nadel, Michael Wingfield, Mary Scholes, Simon Lawson, Slippers. The potential for monitoring and control of insect pests in Southern Hemisphere forestry plantations using semiochemicals. Annals of Forest Science, Springer Nature (since 2011)/EDP Science (until 2010), 2012, 69 (7), pp.757-767. 10.1007/s13595-012-0200-9. hal-00930849 HAL Id: hal-00930849 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00930849 Submitted on 1 Jan 2012 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Annals of Forest Science (2012) 69:757–767 DOI 10.1007/s13595-012-0200-9 REVIEW PAPER The potential for monitoring and control of insect pests in Southern Hemisphere forestry plantations using semiochemicals Ryan L. Nadel & Michael J. Wingfield & Mary C. Scholes & Simon A. Lawson & Bernard Slippers Received: 1 August 2011 /Accepted: 27 February 2012 /Published online: 22 March 2012 # INRA / Springer-Verlag France 2012 Abstract & Results Semiochemical research in forestry has grown & Context Southern Hemisphere plantation forestry has exponentially over the last 40 years but has been almost grown substantially over the past few decades and will play exclusively focussed on Northern Hemisphere forests.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Kairomone-Based Foraging Behaviour Of
    REVIEW published: 22 April 2021 doi: 10.3389/fevo.2021.641974 Exploring the Kairomone-Based Foraging Behaviour of Natural Enemies to Enhance Biological Edited by: Anne Marie Cortesero, Control: A Review University of Rennes 1, France Reviewed by: Pascal M. Ayelo 1,2†, Christian W. W. Pirk 2†, Abdullahi A. Yusuf 2†, Anaïs Chailleux 3,4†, Cesar Rodriguez-Saona, Samira A. Mohamed 1† and Emilie Deletre 1,3* Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, United States 1 International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), Nairobi, Kenya, 2 Department of Zoology and Entomology, Maria Carolina Blassioli Moraes, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, 3 UPR HORTSYS, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, Montpellier, France, 4 Biopass2, Brazilian Agricultural Research Cirad-IRD-ISRA-UBG-Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement-Institut de Corporation (EMBRAPA), Brazil Recherche pour le Développement-Institut Sénégalais de Recherches Agricoles-Université Gaston Berger, Dakar, Senegal *Correspondence: Emilie Deletre [email protected] Kairomones are chemical signals that mediate interspecific interactions beneficial to organisms that detect the cues. These attractants can be individual compounds or †ORCID: Pascal M. Ayelo mixtures of herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) or herbivore chemicals such as orcid.org/0000-0002-0027-2546 pheromones, i.e., chemicals mediating intraspecific communication between herbivores. Christian W. W. Pirk Natural enemies eavesdrop on kairomones during their foraging behaviour, i.e., location orcid.org/0000-0001-6821-7044 Abdullahi A. Yusuf of oviposition sites and feeding resources in nature. Kairomone mixtures are likely orcid.org/0000-0002-8625-6490 to elicit stronger olfactory responses in natural enemies than single kairomones.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammalian Pheromones
    PH76CH03-Liberles ARI 19 August 2013 10:56 V I E E W R S Review in Advance first posted online on August 26, 2013. (Changes may still occur before final publication E online and in print.) I N C N A D V A Mammalian Pheromones Stephen D. Liberles Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115; email: [email protected] Annu. Rev. Physiol. 2014. 76:3.1–3.25 Keywords The Annual Review of Physiology is online at olfaction, VNO, hypothalamus, sexual behavior http://physiol.annualreviews.org This article’s doi: Abstract 10.1146/annurev-physiol-021113-170334 Mammalian pheromones control a myriad of innate social behaviors and by SCELC Trial on 10/16/13. For personal use only. Copyright c 2014 by Annual Reviews. acutely regulate hormone levels. Responses to pheromones are highly robust, All rights reserved reproducible, and stereotyped and likely involve developmentally predeter- Annu. Rev. Physiol. 2014.76. Downloaded from www.annualreviews.org mined neural circuits. Here, I review several facets of pheromone trans- duction in mammals, including (a) chemosensory receptors and signaling components of the main olfactory epithelium and vomeronasal organ in- volved in pheromone detection; (b) pheromone-activated neural circuits subject to sex-specific and state-dependent modulation; and (c)thestrik- ing chemical diversity of mammalian pheromones, which range from small, volatile molecules and sulfated steroids to large families of proteins. Finally, I review (d ) molecular mechanisms underlying various behavioral and en- docrine responses, including modulation of puberty and estrous; control of reproduction, aggression, suckling, and parental behaviors; individual recog- nition; and distinguishing of own species from predators, competitors, and prey.
    [Show full text]
  • Avoidance and Contextual Learning Induced by a Kairomone, a Pheromone and a Common Odorant in Female CD1 Mice
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repositori Institucional de la Universitat Jaume I ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 06 October 2015 doi: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00336 Avoidance and contextual learning induced by a kairomone, a pheromone and a common odorant in female CD1 mice Lluís Fortes-Marco 1, 2 †, Enrique Lanuza 2, Fernando Martínez-García 1 and 1 Edited by: Carmen Agustín-Pavón * Thomas Endres, 1 Unitat Pre-departamental de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain, Otto-von-Guericke University, 2 Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, Facultat de Ciències Biològiques, Universitat de València, València, Spain Germany Reviewed by: Jeffrey B Rosen, Chemosignals mediate both intra- and inter-specific communication in most mammals. University of Delaware, USA Pheromones elicit stereotyped reactions in conspecifics, whereas kairomones provoke Pablo Chamero, University of Saarland, Germany a reaction in an allospecific animal. For instance, predator kairomones elicit anticipated *Correspondence: defensive responses in preys. The aim of this work was to test the behavioral responses Carmen Agustín-Pavón, of female mice to two chemosignals: 2-heptanone (2-HP), a putative alarm pheromone, Unitat Pre-departamental de and 2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT), a fox-derived putative kairomone, widely used to Medicina, Universitat Jaume I, Av. de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 investigate fear and anxiety in rodents. The banana-like odorant isoamyl acetate (IA), Castelló de la Plana, Spain unlikely to act as a chemosignal, served as a control odorant. We first presented [email protected] increasing amounts of these odorants in consecutive days, in a test box in which mice †Present Address: Lluís Fortes-Marco, could explore or avoid them.
    [Show full text]