China International Travel CA Digital Brochure

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

China International Travel CA Digital Brochure Table of Contents Click on a section title below to jump straight to that section. About Us 2 Mysterious Tibet 16-Day Tour (CIT008): 41 Beijing – Three Gorges – Xi’an – Lhasa – Why Book With CIT? 2 Shanghai Tour Suggestions 5 Northeast China 15-Day Tour (CIT009): 47 Harbin (Haerbin) – Changchun – Jilin – China Highlights 11-Day Tour (CIT001): 7 Shenyang – Dalian – Lüshun – Yantai – Beijing – Xi’an – Guilin/Yangshuo – Qingdao – Lao Mountain – Weifang – Shanghai Ji’nan – Mount Tai – Qufu China Highlights 15-Day Tour (CIT002): 11 Majestic Scenery 15-Day Tour (CIT010): 52 Beijing – Xi’an – Guilin/Yangshuo – Mounigou – Jiuzhaigou – Chengdu – Leshan Shanghai – Zhouzhuang – Suzhou – Wuxi – Mount Emei – Zhangjiajie – Fenghuang – Hangzhou China Discovery 11-Day Tour (CIT011): 57 Jiangnan Gourmet Cuisine / Yellow 17 Beijing – Xi’an – Shanghai – Hong Kong Mountain 10-Day Tour (CIT003): Shanghai – Zhouzhuang – Suzhou – Wuxi Ancient and Modern China 13-Day Tour 61 – Hangzhou – Hong Village – Huangshan (CIT012): Beijing – Xi’an – Guilin/Yangshuo (Yellow Mountain) – Shanghai – Hong Kong Yunnan Highlands Local Culture 11-Day 21 Beijing 4-Day Tour Extension (CITBJ1) 66 Tour (CIT004): Kunming – Stone Forest – Jiuxiang Caverns – Dali – Lijiang – Tiger Guilin/Yangshuo 3-Day Tour Extension 68 Leaping Gorge – Xianggelila (Shangri-La) (CITGL1) Magnificent Yangtze / Ancient Capitals 25 Hong Kong 3-Day Tour Extension 69 Deluxe 15-Day Tour (CIT005): Beijing – (CITHK1) Three Gorges – Xi’an – Guilin/Yangshuo – Shanghai Shanghai 3-Day Tour Extension (CITSH1) 70 Roots of Chinese Culture 14-Day Tour 31 Xi’an 3-Day Tour Extension (CITXA1) 71 (CIT006): Taiyuan – Wutai Mountain – Heng Mountain – Yingxian – Datong – Booking Information, Terms and 72 Pingyao – Linfen – Yuncheng – Luoyang – Conditions, Statement of Responsibility Dengfeng (Shaolin Monastery) – Zhengzhou – Kaifeng Acknowledgments 78 Silk Road 16-Day Tour (CIT007): Ürümqi – 36 Addenda: CIT Tour Reservation Form, Turpan – Dunhuang – Jiayuguan – Lanzhou CIT Credit Card Form, Travel Insurance – Xining – Xi’an Enrollment Form The cover of this brochure shows the misty cliffs of Huangshan (Yellow Mountain), which is featured on our Jiangnan Gourmet Cuisine/Yellow Mountain 10-Day Tour (CIT003); the First Emperor’s terracotta army, which is featured on all of our tours that stop in Xi’an; a mural at Xianggelila’s Songzanlin Monastery, which is featured on our Yunnan Highlands Local Culture 11-Day Tour (CIT004); and Shanghai’s Oriental Pearl Tower, which you can see on any tour that includes Shanghai. (All photos by CIT) 1 © 2009-2012 China International Travel CA, Inc. About Us We are experienced travel agents who decided to open our own travel agency in San Mateo, California, as partners. Having observed the questionable business practices of some companies in the China travel industry, we were determined to take better care of our customers and run our business in a transparent, ethical manner. We specialize in ticketing and tour arrangements for travel to China, but we also handle travel arrangements to and from the United States and other East Asian countries, including Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Our wide variety of carefully designed tour packages will please most customers, but we're also happy to prepare custom tour packages to suit individual travelers' needs. We know China extremely well because most of us are originally from China, and we are all experienced travelers there. In addition, we have native speakers of Mandarin, Cantonese, Shanghainese, and English on staff, so we can communicate well with both our clients and our partners in China, most of whom are members of the China International Travel Service network, the largest and most successful domestic travel agency in China. Please visit our website (http://www.chinatravelca.com) for more information about us and our services, and read our China travel blog while you're there. You're also welcome to call us or write to us, and it will be our pleasure to provide you with friendly, thoughtful, and knowledgeable service. If you'd like to come visit us in person, please note that our office suite is located on the lower level of the Comerica Bank building. Enter the building from the 5th Avenue entrance, then take the elevator down to the bottom level. Contact Information (650) 513-1502 toll-free: (888) 648-1568 fax: (650) 513-1503 [email protected] [email protected] 2 West 5th Avenue Lower Level Suite 200 San Mateo, CA 94402 Business Hours Monday–Friday: 9:30 AM–6 PM Saturday: 10 AM–2 PM for telephone inquiries; office visits by appointment Sunday: Closed California Seller of Travel Registration #2095947-40 Image source: Google Maps Why Book With CIT? Here are a plethora of reasons why booking with us is the right move: • We are experts on the China travel industry with a tremendous amount of experience. Since we have worked in the China travel industry for many years, we have expert knowledge of the complexi- ties of planning, booking, and managing individual and group travel in China. We also have extensive experi- ence traveling, living, and working in China. As both travelers and agents, we have dealt with just about every situation that might arise, so we know how to ensure that you have a pleasant, trouble-free journey. 2 © 2009-2012 China International Travel CA, Inc. • Our quality control is excellent because we have access to unsurpassed resources. Since we have many partners throughout China with whom we have long-term working relationships, most of them part of the China International Travel Service network, we can ensure that the meals you eat, the hotels you stay in, the tour guides and drivers who serve you, and the attractions you visit are of the best quality for the price you pay. You may or may not find cheaper deals at another travel agency, but lower prices probably mean that they’re cutting corners at the expense of your safety, comfort, or the quality of your experience. (As with so many other things, if it seems too good to be true, it is.) A CIT tour group in Tiananmen Square • We also have the freedom and flexibility to make the best arrangements for our clients. As independent agents, we are not tied down to any particular itinerary, tour package, or service provider. We have the flexibility to make any changes we feel are necessary, and we can make whatever arrangements are best for your individual needs based on your input and our experience. • Our tour guides are experienced, accredited, and multilingual. The tour guides we contract with are professional, experienced guides who speak various combinations of English, Mandarin, Cantonese, and even Spanish. All of them have received government accreditation for their qualifications from China’s National Tourism Administration, and they all have a minimum of three years of experience before they are put in charge of our tour groups. • CIT has communication covered. With native speakers of English, Mandarin, Cantonese, and Shanghainese on staff (all of whom are at least bilingual), as well as itineraries and other informational materials written by native speakers of both Chinese and English, China International Travel CA has the linguistic resources to ensure clear communication with our clients. That means we can be sure that you know exactly what you’re getting and that you have the best possible travel experience. It also means we can easily communicate with the local tour guides, drivers, hotel representatives, and airline representatives who will be serving you in China. • We do business the right way. Our travel agents are veterans of other China travel agencies, and they have witnessed the questionable business practices that are, unfortunately, too common in this industry. The desire to do business in an ethical, transparent, and customer-friendly manner is one of the main reasons we decided to start our own company. We give you up-front information about our tours and practices, with no unpleasant surprises or fine-print deception. • As a U.S.-based company, we are directly accountable to our clients. If you book a tour with a travel agency based in China, they may not be motivated or able to ensure your satisfaction. CIT, on the other hand, is a locally owned company, so you can always reach us, and you can be sure that we will be responsive to your questions, requests, and concerns. A CIT custom tour group waving our flag for us • We ensure your safety and peace of mind with insurance policies. CIT provides a travel accident insurance policy free of charge to everyone who participates in one of our Mainland China tours. For all of our standard tours (CIT001–CIT012), we will provide a more comprehensive 3 © 2009-2012 China International Travel CA, Inc. ―Preferred Benefits Silver Plan‖ insurance policy free of charge to all customers who make full payment no later than 60 days prior to departure. (Jump to the Booking Information section below for details on these policies.) • We won’t cancel your tour, and we won’t make you join a larger group. If you book with another travel agency, you may find your tour suddenly cancelled and your vacation plans ruined if your group isn’t large enough. At CIT, on the other hand, our policy is that as long as your tour group (for our standard tours, CIT001–CIT012) has at least two members, your tour is guaranteed to proceed as planned. In addition, we won’t make your group join other groups from other agencies to cut costs at the expense of your comfort—your tour group is independent, and your guides are yours alone. • We don’t let shopping arrangements interfere with your enjoyment of the trip. In the China travel industry, it is a universal practice to keep tour costs down by taking tour participants to prearranged shopping destinations.
Recommended publications
  • Investigation on Relationships Between Optical Properties and Cell Concentrations of Microalgae Zhaoming Zhou Montana Tech
    Montana Tech Library Digital Commons @ Montana Tech Graduate Theses & Non-Theses Student Scholarship Spring 2018 Investigation on Relationships between Optical Properties and Cell Concentrations of Microalgae Zhaoming Zhou Montana Tech Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.mtech.edu/grad_rsch Part of the Geophysics and Seismology Commons Recommended Citation Zhou, Zhaoming, "Investigation on Relationships between Optical Properties and Cell Concentrations of Microalgae" (2018). Graduate Theses & Non-Theses. 149. https://digitalcommons.mtech.edu/grad_rsch/149 This Publishable Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at Digital Commons @ Montana Tech. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses & Non-Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Montana Tech. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Investigation on Relationships between Optical Properties and Cell Concentrations of Microalgae by Zhaoming Zhou A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geophysical Engineering Montana Tech 2018 ii Abstracts Biofuel from microalgae is a very promising renewable energy resource. Growth of microalgae depends on ambient temperature, appropriate nutrients in water, and light condition for photosynthesis. As microalgae grow, the depth of light penetration decreases and the growing conditions at depth deteriorate. Monitoring of microalgae concentration during their growing phase is imperative to ensure efficiency in biomass production. Conventionally, cell concentration (number of cells per unit volume) of microalgae solution is estimated by taking images of samples under microscope and then counted and estimated using the Metallized Hemacytometer Hausser Bright-Linewe (MHHBL) method developed by Hausser Scientific. This method of measuring cell concentration of microalgal solution is time consuming and can be performed only in the laboratory.
    [Show full text]
  • The Silk Roads: an ICOMOS Thematic Study
    The Silk Roads: an ICOMOS Thematic Study by Tim Williams on behalf of ICOMOS 2014 The Silk Roads An ICOMOS Thematic Study by Tim Williams on behalf of ICOMOS 2014 International Council of Monuments and Sites 11 rue du Séminaire de Conflans 94220 Charenton-le-Pont FRANCE ISBN 978-2-918086-12-3 © ICOMOS All rights reserved Contents STATES PARTIES COVERED BY THIS STUDY ......................................................................... X ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..................................................................................................... XI 1 CONTEXT FOR THIS THEMATIC STUDY ........................................................................ 1 1.1 The purpose of the study ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Background to this study ......................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Global Strategy ................................................................................................................................ 2 1.2.2 Cultural routes ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.2.3 Serial transnational World Heritage nominations of the Silk Roads .................................................. 3 1.2.4 Ittingen expert meeting 2010 ........................................................................................................... 3 2 THE SILK ROADS: BACKGROUND, DEFINITIONS
    [Show full text]
  • Kūnqǔ in Practice: a Case Study
    KŪNQǓ IN PRACTICE: A CASE STUDY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI‘I AT MĀNOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THEATRE OCTOBER 2019 By Ju-Hua Wei Dissertation Committee: Elizabeth A. Wichmann-Walczak, Chairperson Lurana Donnels O’Malley Kirstin A. Pauka Cathryn H. Clayton Shana J. Brown Keywords: kunqu, kunju, opera, performance, text, music, creation, practice, Wei Liangfu © 2019, Ju-Hua Wei ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to express my gratitude to the individuals who helped me in completion of my dissertation and on my journey of exploring the world of theatre and music: Shén Fúqìng 沈福庆 (1933-2013), for being a thoughtful teacher and a father figure. He taught me the spirit of jīngjù and demonstrated the ultimate fine art of jīngjù music and singing. He was an inspiration to all of us who learned from him. And to his spouse, Zhāng Qìnglán 张庆兰, for her motherly love during my jīngjù research in Nánjīng 南京. Sūn Jiàn’ān 孙建安, for being a great mentor to me, bringing me along on all occasions, introducing me to the production team which initiated the project for my dissertation, attending the kūnqǔ performances in which he was involved, meeting his kūnqǔ expert friends, listening to his music lessons, and more; anything which he thought might benefit my understanding of all aspects of kūnqǔ. I am grateful for all his support and his profound knowledge of kūnqǔ music composition. Wichmann-Walczak, Elizabeth, for her years of endeavor producing jīngjù productions in the US.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation of Ancient Sites on the Silk Road
    PROCEEDINGS International Mogao Grottes Conference at Dunhuang on the Conservation of Conservation October of Grotto Sites 1993Mogao Grottes Ancient Sites at Dunhuang on the Silk Road October 1993 The Getty Conservation Institute Conservation of Ancient Sites on the Silk Road Proceedings of an International Conference on the Conservation of Grotto Sites Conference organized by the Getty Conservation Institute, the Dunhuang Academy, and the Chinese National Institute of Cultural Property Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang The People’s Republic of China 3–8 October 1993 Edited by Neville Agnew THE GETTY CONSERVATION INSTITUTE LOS ANGELES Cover: Four bodhisattvas (late style), Cave 328, Mogao grottoes at Dunhuang. Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy. Photograph by Lois Conner. Dinah Berland, Managing Editor Po-Ming Lin, Kwo-Ling Chyi, and Charles Ridley, Translators of Chinese Texts Anita Keys, Production Coordinator Jeffrey Cohen, Series Designer Hespenheide Design, Book Designer Arizona Lithographers, Printer Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 © 1997 The J. Paul Getty Trust All rights reserved The Getty Conservation Institute, an operating program of the J. Paul Getty Trust, works internation- ally to further the appreciation and preservation of the world’s cultural heritage for the enrichment and use of present and future generations. The listing of product names and suppliers in this book is provided for information purposes only and is not intended as an endorsement by the Getty Conservation Institute. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Conservation of ancient sites on the Silk Road : proceedings of an international conference on the conservation of grotto sites / edited by Neville Agnew p.
    [Show full text]
  • Pullman Lijiang Resort &
    Pullman Lijiang Resort & Spa - Out & About - Tour Rate 丽江铂尔曼度假酒店 - 悠游 - 旅游价目表 Driving Time Per Person In RMB Net 税后人民币每人 Tour Route Duration HIGHLANDER/MPV MPV HIACE/COASTER COASTER Optional Service Items at Guests Own (Round Trip) NO. 汉兰达/豪华商务 豪华商务 海狮/柯斯达 柯斯达 Expense n' Price 乘车时间 旅游线路 游览时间 1-2 persons 3-5 persons 6-9 persons 10 persons 自费可选旅游服务项目及价格 (双程) Jade Dragon Snow Mountain - Glacier Park VIP Pass 贵宾通道 150 ( The most southerly glaciers in the Northern Hemisphere, Blue Moon Valley, BaiSha ) 900 800 700 650 Impression Lijiang VIP: 260 玉龙雪山之旅 - 冰川公园 (北半球最南端的冰川、蓝月谷、白沙古镇) 印象丽江 Normal: 190 1 6 - 7 hrs 小时 1.5 hrs 小时 Jade Dragon Snow Mountain - Yak Meadow or Spruce Meadow ( Yak or Spruce Meadow, Blue Moon Valley, BaiSha ) 800 700 600 550 Hotel Lunch Box 223 玉龙雪山之旅 - 牦牛坪/云杉坪 (高山草甸、蓝月谷、白沙古镇) 酒店餐盒 Lijiang Old Town Tour 2 ( DaYan, WanGu Tower, Mu's Residence, Black Dragon Pool ) 4 hrs 小时 30 min 分钟 400 350 300 250 丽江古城之旅(大研古城、万古楼、木府、黑龙潭) ShuHe & BaiSha Old Town Horse-Drawn Carriage 3 ( ShuHe, BaiSha Old Town, BaiSha Frescoes ) 3 hrs 小时 45 min 分钟 400 300 250 200 束河和白沙古镇马车游 (束河古镇、白沙古镇、白沙壁画) LaShi Lake Tea-Horse Trading Trail - Boating-Zhiyun Temple 4 ( LaShi plateau Lake, Ancient Tea-Horse Trading Trail。 ) 4 hrs 小时 1 hrs 小时 550 500 450 400 拉市海茶马古道探险游-划船-指云寺(拉市海高原湿地湖泊、茶马古道.) Tiger Leaping Gorge Tour 5 ( YangTze River, First Bend of YangTze, Canyon, Rurality ) 7 hrs 小时 4 hrs 小时 700 600 500 400 Hotel Lunch Box 223 虎跳峡游 (金沙江、长江第一湾、高山峡谷、田园风光) 酒店餐盒 LaoJun Mountain - LiMing Adventure Tour 6 ( First Bend of YangTze River, DanXia Landform, LiSu Culture) 9 hrs 小时 5 hrs 小时 850 750 650 550 老君山 - 黎明探险游(长江第一湾,丹霞地貌,傈僳文化) Lijiang National Culture Art Museum Tour 7 (Experience the culture of Tea-Horse Road, DongBa paper, Compact tea ) 2.5 hrs 小时 30 min 分钟 450 400 350 300 马帮路民族文化艺术馆之旅 (体验茶马古道文化,东巴纸,压制普洱茶) All Tour Package includes 以上旅游行程包括: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Second Circular
    The 24th World Congress of Philosophy Title: The XXIV World Congress of Philosophy (WCP2018) Date: August 13 (Monday) - August 20 (Monday) 2018 Venue: Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China Official Language: English, French, German, Spanish, Russian, Chinese Congress Website: wcp2018.pku.edu.cn Program: Plenary Sessions, Symposia, Endowed Lectures, 99 Sections for Contributed Papers, Round Tables, Invited Sessions, Society Sessions, Student Sessions and Poster Sessions Organizers: International Federation of Philosophical Societies Peking University CONFUCIUS Host: Chinese Organizing Committee of WCP 2018 Important Dates Paper Submission Deadline February 1, 2018 Proposal Submission Deadline February 1, 2018 Early Registration October 1, 2017 On-line Registration Closing June 30, 2018 On-line Hotel Reservation Closing August 6, 2018 Tour Reservation Closing June 30, 2018 * Papers and proposals may be accepted after that date at the discretion of the organizing committee. LAO TZE The 24th World Congress of Philosophy MENCIUS CHUANG TZE CONTENTS 04 Invitation 10 Organization 17 Program at a Glance 18 Program of the Congress 28 Official Opening Ceremony 28 Social and Cultural Events 28 Call for Papers 30 Call for Proposals WANG BI HUI-NENG 31 Registration 32 Way of Payment 32 Transportation 33 Accommodation 34 Tours Proposals 39 General Information CHU HSI WANG YANG-MING 02 03 The 24th World Congress of Philosophy Invitation WELCOME FROM THE PRESIDENT OF FISP Chinese philosophy represents a long, continuous tradition that has absorbed many elements from other cultures, including India. China has been in contact with the scientific traditions of Europe at least since the time of the Jesuit Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), who resided at the Imperial court in Beijing.
    [Show full text]
  • Quartz Sandstone Peak Forest Landforms of Zhangjiajie Geopark, Northwest Hunan Province, China: Pattern, Constraints and Comparison
    Environ Earth Sci (2012) 65:1877–1894 DOI 10.1007/s12665-011-1170-1 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Quartz sandstone peak forest landforms of Zhangjiajie Geopark, northwest Hunan Province, China: pattern, constraints and comparison Guifang Yang • Mingzhong Tian • Xujiao Zhang • Zhenghong Chen • Robert A. L. Wray • Zhiliang Ge • Yamin Ping • Zhiyun Ni • Zhen Yang Received: 13 July 2010 / Accepted: 24 June 2011 / Published online: 10 July 2011 Ó Springer-Verlag 2011 Abstract The Zhangjiajie Sandstone Peak Forest Geo- forests and peak pillars to remnant peaks in the lower park in northwest Hunan Province, China, is a compre- valley bottoms. The form and distribution of the Zhang- hensive geopark containing many spectacular quartz jiajie sandstone landforms are primarily dominated by the sandstone landforms, limestone karst landscapes and vari- geological setting, particularly the presence of brittle ous other important geoheritage resources. It is listed as a structures (fractures and joint sets) trending NNW, ENE UNESCO World Geopark and is also part of the World and NE. Triggered by the episodic tectonic movements, Heritage Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area for major streams and escarpments frequently occur along its important landscape features. Many of the sandstone these structural directions, while some of the peak walls, landforms, particularly the vast number of thin pillars or peak clusters and peak forests have their longer elongated spires, are very unusual and serve as the core landscapes of axes corresponding to NE or NNW directions, with an the geopark. But Zhangjiajie displays a diverse range of increased density of peak forms at the intersection of these landform types, exhibiting spectacular patterns and regular fractures and joints.
    [Show full text]
  • Copyrighted Material
    INDEX Aodayixike Qingzhensi Baisha, 683–684 Abacus Museum (Linhai), (Ordaisnki Mosque; Baishui Tai (White Water 507 Kashgar), 334 Terraces), 692–693 Abakh Hoja Mosque (Xiang- Aolinpike Gongyuan (Olym- Baita (Chowan), 775 fei Mu; Kashgar), 333 pic Park; Beijing), 133–134 Bai Ta (White Dagoba) Abercrombie & Kent, 70 Apricot Altar (Xing Tan; Beijing, 134 Academic Travel Abroad, 67 Qufu), 380 Yangzhou, 414 Access America, 51 Aqua Spirit (Hong Kong), 601 Baiyang Gou (White Poplar Accommodations, 75–77 Arch Angel Antiques (Hong Gully), 325 best, 10–11 Kong), 596 Baiyun Guan (White Cloud Acrobatics Architecture, 27–29 Temple; Beijing), 132 Beijing, 144–145 Area and country codes, 806 Bama, 10, 632–638 Guilin, 622 The arts, 25–27 Bama Chang Shou Bo Wu Shanghai, 478 ATMs (automated teller Guan (Longevity Museum), Adventure and Wellness machines), 60, 74 634 Trips, 68 Bamboo Museum and Adventure Center, 70 Gardens (Anji), 491 AIDS, 63 ack Lakes, The (Shicha Hai; Bamboo Temple (Qiongzhu Air pollution, 31 B Beijing), 91 Si; Kunming), 658 Air travel, 51–54 accommodations, 106–108 Bangchui Dao (Dalian), 190 Aitiga’er Qingzhen Si (Idkah bars, 147 Banpo Bowuguan (Banpo Mosque; Kashgar), 333 restaurants, 117–120 Neolithic Village; Xi’an), Ali (Shiquan He), 331 walking tour, 137–140 279 Alien Travel Permit (ATP), 780 Ba Da Guan (Eight Passes; Baoding Shan (Dazu), 727, Altitude sickness, 63, 761 Qingdao), 389 728 Amchog (A’muquhu), 297 Bagua Ting (Pavilion of the Baofeng Hu (Baofeng Lake), American Express, emergency Eight Trigrams; Chengdu), 754 check
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 90 Number 4 2003 Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
    Volume 90 Annals Number 4 of the 2003 Missouri Botanical Garden A REVISION OF THE Yelin Huang,2 Peter W. Fritsch,3 and 2 IMBRICATE GROUP OF Suhua Shi STYRAX SERIES CYRTA (STYRACACEAE) IN ASIA1 ABSTRACT Several taxonomic treatments of Styrax (Styracaceae) exist in regional ¯oras of Asia, but the Asian species of the genus have not been comprehensively revised since 1907. To help rectify this, we conducted a taxonomic revision of the Asian species of Styrax series Cyrta with imbricate corolla aestivation. Our revision comprises 17 species with a combined distribution from Japan south to Sumatra and west to Nepal. The circumscriptions of the heretofore poorly de®ned species S. hookeri and S. serrulatus are clari®ed. Styrax agrestis var. curvirostratus is elevated to the species level, and lectotypes are selected for S. duclouxii, S. ¯oribundus, S. hemsleyanus, S. hookeri, S. hookeri var. yunnanensis, S. hypoglaucus, S. japonicus, S. limprichtii, S. macranthus, S. obassia, S. perkinsiae, S. serrulatus var. latifolius, S. shiraianus, S. supaii, and S. wilsonii. Keys, descriptions, and distribution maps are provided for all species. Key words: eastern Asia, Styracaceae, Styrax, Styrax series Cyrta. Styrax L. comprises about 130 species of trees ern Argentina and Uruguay (Fritsch, 1999, 2001). and shrubs distributed in eastern and southeastern Styrax is by far the largest and most widespread of Asia, the New World, and the Mediterranean region the 11 genera in the Styracaceae sensu Fritsch et (Fritsch, 1999). The range of this genus is typical al. (2001) and Fritsch (in press a). Characters of many plant groups distributed among the refugia unique to Styrax in relation to the family include a of Tertiary mixed-mesophytic forests in the North- stamen tube attached high (vs.
    [Show full text]
  • Landscape Approaches for Mountain Community Sustainable Development in a Time of Climate Change
    Lijiang and Stone Village, Yunnan, China Event Report 19-22 May 2016 Landscape approaches for mountain community sustainable development in a time of climate change Policy consultation and South-South exchange workshop Author information This report was written by Krystyna Swiderska (IIED, UK). About the event The workshop on “Landscape approaches for mountain community sustainable development in a time of climate change: Policy consultation and South-South exchange” was organised by the Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP, China), Asociación ANDES (Peru) and IIED, on 19-22 May 2016, in Lijiang and the Stone Village, Yunnan, China. The Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP) is a leading policy research and advocacy centre in China. Our goal is to analyse policies related to agricultural research and development, natural resource and environmental issues and integrated rural–urban development, as well as policy decision support systems in China, and to help formulate practical and feasible policies for sustainable development in rural China. Asociación ANDES (Association for Nature and Sustainable Development) in Peru is a small international indigenous- led organisation that works to support indigenous peoples’ struggles for biocultural rights and self-determination, land rights and territorial development, and community-controlled and biodiversity-based food systems. ANDES' support takes the form of independent research and analysis; engendering collective action; networking at local, regional and international levels; and fostering new forms of knowledge creation, partnerships and alliance-building. IIED is a policy and action research organisation. We promote sustainable development to improve livelihoods and protect the environments on which these livelihoods are built. We specialise in linking local priorities to global challenges.
    [Show full text]
  • Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Erosion in Western China and Tibet
    Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Erosion in Western China and Tibet Amanda C. Henck A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2010 Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Geological Sciences In presenting this dissertation in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the doctoral degree at the University of Washington, I agree that the Library shall make its copies freely available for inspection. I further agree that extensive copying of this dissertation is allowable only for scholarly purposes, consistent with “fair use” as prescribed in the U. S. Copyright Law. Requests for copying or reproduction of this dissertation may be referred to ProQuest Information and Learning, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106- 1346, 1-800-521-0600, to whom the author has granted “the right to reproduce and sell (a) copies of the manuscript in microform and/or (b) printed copies of the manuscript made from microform.” Signature__________________________ Date______________________________ University of Washington Abstract Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Erosion in Western China and Tibet Amanda C. Henck Chairs of the Supervisory Committee: David R. Montgomery, Professor Department of Earth and Space Sciences Bernard Hallet, Professor Department of Earth and Space Sciences Two parallel debates are ongoing about how tectonics and climate interact to set erosion rates and how humans alter these erosion rates; these issues form the basis for my dissertation. Using the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau as a natural laboratory to inform these two debates, I conduct detailed studies of millennial and decadal erosion rates in southwest China and southeast Tibet, focusing specifically on the Three Rivers Region (TRR) as well as other rivers in Tibet and Yunnan.
    [Show full text]
  • True Model of a Natural Chan Practitioner
    NCOUNTERS with Master E Ⅹ Sheng Yen Encounters with Master Sheng Yen Ⅹ Pocket Guides to Buddhist Wisdom E-26 Publisher: Dharma Drum Mountain Culture and Educational Foundation 5F., No. 186, Gongguan Rd., Beitou District Taipei City 112-44, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2893-4646 Fax: 886-2-2896-0731 www.ddm.org.tw Speakers: Du Zhengmin, Ding Min, Shan Te-hsing Editorial & Production: Cultural Center, Dharma Drum Mountain Revision: International Translation Office ISBN: 978-986-96684-4-6 1st Edition: March 2019 Preface o share with the public the thoughts and life experiences Tof Dharma Drum Mountain founder Master Sheng Yen (also known as Shifu, meaning “Master”), the Sheng Yen Education Foundation embarked on a series of talks beginning in September of 2009. Fifty-two talks were given at the Sheng Yen Lecture Hall (located in the official residence where Master Sheng Yen lived in his final years). The talks were titled A Living Example, Countless Teachings— Encounters with Master Sheng Yen and we invited all his monastic and lay disciples to share with us their stories about Shifu, how he taught them through his living example and words. Listening to these speakers’ personal accounts of the interactions between teacher and student allowed the audience to commemorate Master Sheng Yen’s journey, and once again hear his gracious teachings. The talks include stories of Master Sheng Yen’s everyday life, how he would give detailed guidance to his disciples regarding their speech and actions. There are also accounts of his travels to share the Buddhadharma locally and overseas, reaching out to the public, and teaching them skillfully and flexibly based on the existing circumstances.
    [Show full text]