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University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln DOD Military Intelligence U.S. Department of Defense 4-1944 Photographic Interpretation Handbook, United States Forces: Section 08 Technical Studies Robert L. Bolin Depositor University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/dodmilintel Bolin, Robert L. Depositor, "Photographic Interpretation Handbook, United States Forces: Section 08 Technical Studies" (1944). DOD Military Intelligence. 11. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/dodmilintel/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the U.S. Department of Defense at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in DOD Military Intelligence by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. RESTRICTED SECTION TECHNICAL STUDIES 8 8.01 - 8.99 REFERENCES GUNS Japanese Anti-Aircraft and Coastal Defense Positions - October 1943 (Revised) ADDENDA - 9W 9X 9T 803-J-2 44 Feb. 44 SEARCHUGHTS P.I.C. No. 27 - 568 9-E-2 44 Feb. 1944 CAMOUIlLAGE OPNAV-16-V P 29 9X 1 9X4 9W4 9W5 9W6 9TS 5T9 5X4 5LO 8Q3 - E-4 44 OBSTACLES P.I.C. No. 11 - 9X4-SR-l/44 . ELECTRONICS P.I.C. No.2 - S/6/S/CJ - K-l/44 RESTRICTED :;10 m TABLE FOR DETERMINING CALIBER OF JAPANESE ~ -I ANTI-AIRCRAFT AND COASTAL DEFENSE WEAPONS APPROX :;10 CALIBER REVET~ENT REVETMENT LENGTH L.E~~TH DIt.tE~~JONS SHt:e NU~8ER TYPE OF ASSOCIATED AVERAGE BATTERY OF RANGE ELEVATION TRAVERSE REMARKS PURPOSE (IN!J...WtRgk~) SHAPE OF GUN BARREL SHIELD SHIELD BARRELS MOUNT FIRE CONTROL ~::'~~R8AO:T. PATTERN (MAX) -() SQUARE PEDESTAL NONE NONE SINGLE 5t.4ALL SPLINTER SHIELDS ...... Y BE FOlI"'O ON THESE !OUNS WHE.., ON PEOeST"L MOl,ll\lT -I CIRCULAR TRIPOD m (TAR .... WA) fOUND ASSOCIATED WITH A.A. AND C D_ BATTERIES SQUARE PEDESTAL o NONE NONE SINGLE S~"'LL SPLINTER $HIELO$ MAY BE FOUND ON THESE GUNS WHUoI ON PEDESTAL "'aUNT CIRCULAR TRIPOD (TARAWA) SINGLE SQUARE PEDESTAL SINGLES NO FIRE CONTROL POSITION ASSOCIATED WITH THESE I;UNS a: A.A. 8'-10' CIRCULAR SINGLE (TWIN AND) 1-7 V-13,120' LLJ 13MM AND TW I N ~~:~:~~~~ 6' 4' NON E NONE TWIN .fk~~~D TRACER 2TW_4INS IRREGULAR 11 -7,085 VDS 90 0 360 0 ~~~~yD~_:A.R::~, ~'.L;, ~~~T~~~~;. fOR se ... CH DEFENSES AND "'SSOCIATED WITH 1Il~ __~+-_C_.D_·~~10~'_-~12~'~~IR~R~EG~U~L~A~R4_----_t----_+-------t------4_------~f.(T~W~'N*n_t--------_+~~~--+_----~r_----4_------_+------~r"-'"-'-"-'-"~"_"_'_'~"~'_'~"~'A~"~O'~'~A~'T~"~'~.~"~A'~'~.'~'~T'~--------_i .J .8" A.A. S'-15' .. 7' l' NONE NONE SINGLE TRACER IRREGULAR V-I2.000' MI\V BE SET UP INDIVIDUALLY, OR IN BATTERY PATTERN 51t.,jIL,o,R TO HEAVY A. A ~~~~~~:~. 3T:pl,~~~) 80· 360· 4( 20t.4M AND SHAPED TWIN PEDESTAL IOCM.BINOCULAR 2-5 ARCUATE 11-5,450YD5 IoIOUNTED ON WHEELS FOR "'OBIL.IT'!" l)~ __~~C __ .D_'~r- ____~ ______~ ______~ ____+_------+------;-------;-W-H-E-E-~--r---------+_-------t------_r----~r_------t_------_r'-'-"-'T-A-'-.-O"-'T--'O-'-T-.'-'_ .. _'_"_'_W_'_"_O_'_AT __ "_'A ______________ ~ 1.0' A.A. CIRCULAR 'DOUGHNUT" SHAPED 85· 360· LOCATEO IN 'OOUGHNUT'-SHAPEO E"'PL. ... CE"'ENT AT VILA WITH DEEP OUTER DITCH (II)' -12' DEEP) OFf Of WHICH UNDEIitG;IitOUND LIVING. QUAIitTEIitS WEIitE CONSTRUCTEO. 2.2' 55 MM. - NO IN FORMATION AVAILABLE C.D. A.A. CIRCULAR 3 METER RF ARCUATE FLANKING SEAIitCHLIGHTS IN SO"'E CASES 18'-20' PENTAGONAL TRAPEZOIDA V-33,OOO' THE FIVE SPIDERS, WHEN VISIBLE, MIE DISTINCTIVE 10.2' 10.2' NONE NONE SINGLE S~II~iRS 10CM BINOCULARS 4-6 85· 360· "DOUGHNUT' CAPITAL"L~ H-15,200vos. GUNS MAY BE fOUND It{ IS' E""'PLACEMENT WITH SPIDEIitS COVEIitEO 15' E"'PLACf"'ENT IS USUALLY SANDaAG.S Olit EAATH REINFORCEO WITH LOGS, AND WITH C. D. SHAPED PEDESTAL SOUND LOCATOR IRREGULAR R£ADV ",AGAZINES IN WALLS 3.2' SQUARE A GABLF.D TVPE OF P... L... BRANCH CAIoAOUfLAG;E WAS USED A T T"'~AWA PI..AC£D OVER A 3 METER STRAIGHT HEXAGONALLV-SHAPED, OPEN EhtPLACEWENT, CCN.STRUCTEOOF !:>AND ANO LOGS (COVERED) 360· SINGLE PEDESTAL RANGE 0 E USED IN CLIFF POSITIONS AT KISKA AND SHORE POSITIONS C.D. 16' 10' 10' NONE NONE 2-3 LINE H-aOOOYos. 30 ~~V~~c2 1;6 W~~"o~ACEMENT ~ 80M" HEXAGONAL FINDER (OPEN) POSITIONS DISTlNG;UISHED IN PHOTOS BV APERATURE, SPOIL,BEACH TRENCH svSTEIoA (76 ••) (~~;E~~~) 01 "ERTED AROUNO POSITION AND SHORT ENTRANCE TRI:NCHES AT REAR 3.8" A.A. 90M" AND - NO INFORMAT ION AVAILABLE --I a:~~~~C-.-D-.~------+_------~--~~--~~----_f------+_----~------1_--------+_------~------~----t-------1_------t----------------------------------------t m 1IJ 4.2" A. A. 3 METER V-36,OOO' 12' 12' SIX RANGE FINDER NOT NOT III 105MM AND 25'-30' CIRCULAR NONE NONE SINGLE SPIDERS AVAILABLE AVAILABLE H-19,400vos 85· 360· NO (;UN OF THIS CALIBER HAS BEEN C... PTURED TO DATE (APPROX) (APPROX) OATA MAV BE IN 28' EMPL.ACE"'ENT WITH SPIDERS REMOVED n C.D. COMPUTER ...J 4.8" PEDESTAL 3 METER R F OISTINCOUISHED 8Y L ... RCOE.CONSPICUOUS. SLOTTED SHIELD ::J: A.A. CAPITAL"L" V-25000' « SET IN 10o,," BINOCULARS EIoIPLACE",ENTS AT KISKA PLACED ABOUT IZO' APART. 22' CIRCULAR 21'-22' 12' g'x 10' SIN~LE 4 STRAIGHT • 85· 360· l) 120 MM. SOIL OR COMPUTERS H - 21,000vDS FIRE CONTROL LOCATED IN EMPLACEMENT TO REAR- CENTER OF BATTEIitV :z C.D. o CONCRETE COM~~NN'!rtTION LOW EARTH AND S,",NDBAG REVETMENT. 4.7" TWO ISO C"'_ S£ARCHUGHTS f"LANKEt' A B... TTERT OF THESE GUNS AT KISKA PEDESTAL 3 METER STRAIGHT 'HALF- MOON" LINE THICK BLAST W,",LL,CONTMNING READY ... A(; ... 2INE,,,,T REAR OF E"'PL ... CEMENT AT KISKA SET IN RANGE - 120MM. C. D. 20' SHAPED 16.5' 16.5' NONE NONE SINGLE 4 H-17,5CX}YDS 30· 360· n > CONCRETE FINDER ARCUATE ~~;E E::;~O':~U~~~~:A~O:EEVT~:~;NUTSEO g'BWI~fi~;=~~r~~WERE > 018 ..) (c~~~~~i) (c~viE~ESD) EMPLACED IN COYERED R£VETMENT AT VILA AND "'UNDA l> STRAIGHT « S" A.A. 3> ~ETER R_ F FIRE CONTROL LOCATED TO IitEAR -CENTER 01'" BATTERY LINE ALTITUDE (O:UNS LOCATED IN CONCRETE EI,lPLACE"'ENT B"'NKEO WITH !:>ANO. (TARJlWA) r- PEDESTAL AND 33'-36' CIRCULAR 18' 12' 8 ' x 12' TWIN 360· W 127MM FINDER 2 LOW 85· E... PLACEMENTS ARE ... &JUT -4-(1 VAROS APART. (TAR ... wA) X C.D. DIRECTOR TRIANGLE A"'I,4UNITIQN CIiA"'BEA AND ELEC TRIC DRIYE APPARATUS LOCATED BELOW '-UN THESE (O:UNS CAPT RED TARAWA WERE OF BRITI H 5.8" PEDESTAL 0~JR~6I?N JfWER ON TARAWA TH£SE GUNS WERE MOUNTEOIH COIoICRETE E"'PLACEMENTS,BANKED WITH SAND U) STRAIGHT SET IN BOIo4BPROOF St«LT!R E"'PLACEI,lENTS AT T"'RAWA WERE LOCATEO ABOUT 10 TAROS APART 140MM C.D. 35'-38' CIRCULAR 23' 14.9' 8'x 8' SINI:;LE 2-3 LINE 20· 360· CONCRETE DISTR~kj~'~'~O,",RD A NARROW o;;AU(;;E RAILROAD, LAID IN'" TRENCH, LED FRO'" A"''''''UN' TlON SHELTER --I TO 'UN POSITION _ (TARAWA) o CONTROl- CENTER e" WEDGE HEAVY 3 METER LOCATI!.D IN 21'-lO' E"'PLAce"'I!NTS ,",T K ISKA c::: 8' LONG 26'-30' CIRCULAR SHAPE STRAIGHT STEEL RANGE A LAA(oER f",PL.o.Ce",eNT (ABOUT 3S')~HOULD BE EXPECTED IH Io4OST CASES. 20' 12' SINGLE 3 LINE H-14,200vos 20· 360· 150"M C. D. IRREGULAR 4'-8' WIDE SPIDERS FINDER (35') FIRI! CONTROL CENTER LOC,",TED IN SMALL COVERED 8",LOINo;;S BEHIND E"'PLACE"'ENTS. C o 3 OF 6 OF THESE (OUNS CAPTURED AT KISK"',WERt"'bf BAITISH "'AKE 8" Q) 12'8" LONG PEDESTAL OBSERVATION ON TARAw.o. THE$I!(O:UNS W~RE ... OUNTED IN CONCRETI! e"'PLACE"'ENTS,I5.t.NKED WITH SAND TOWER STRAIGHT c: SET IN DAVIT-TVPE ...... MUNITION HOIST C~E "'OUNTED ON IOUN. 38'-40' II'O"WIDE SINC;LE LINE 30· 360· " C.D. 38.8' 19.2' RANGE FINDER 2 a" WIOE ST!EL AMMUNITION TROUO;;H AL ... OST COIIIPLET£LY ENCIRCLEs GUN. m 20()"" CONCRETE z o 8~J":eLAARTFOR 8 DIRECTOR ~rsrr;u~~o;;t...~~~'i~D 0 LA~~~~.,JRE~~~EL~~ FB~~~,t.r'...'i~r'ON SNEL TER TO GUN PO~TlON (J) U) Q) TABULATED COMPILATION OF JAPANESE SEARCHLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS '­ --I ~EARCHLl6HT TYPE EMPLACEMENT EMPLACEMENT ASSOCIATED » LOCALITY POWER SOURCE REMARKS o S IZ E MOUNT CHARACTE RIS TI C S S I Z E INSTALLATIONS ITI N BEACH DEFENSE GUN POSITIONS SMALL CIRCULAR EXCAVATED ~ MUNDA 60 CM. MO BILE e' INNER DIAMETER POWER STATION LOCATED NEARBY A.A. GUNS, 2 SEARCHLIGHT POSIT­ EMPLACEMENT. IONS l80eM e IDOCM,) z n FIXED OR ON RAISED WOOD AND EARTH STRLler 4 GUN 75MM DUAL PURPOSE BATTERY IT1 90 eM. LIRE WHICH WAS FIRE CONTROL CEN­ 15' SQUARE GENERATOR LOCATED NEARBY LISHT .. OU_TEO 0" SLI&HTLY liAISED tAIHH • WOOD ... ,RE COJlT~OL GEIHIA FOil DUAL 'UII'OIE 1'111111/1'1"'1 RANGEFINDER a SOUND DETECTOR ::I: TARAWA MOBILE TER FOR DUAL PURPOSE GUN BATTERY VI SMALL SUB-STATION LOCATED NEARBY LOW BUILT-uP TYPE OF SAND­ LOW CI~CUL.l.R 1.l.1I0I.l.I·E.~TH IIEV!TlHIIT 98 CM. 16' INNER DIAMETER FOR STEPPING-UP AMPERAGE fROM 75 MM A.A. BATTERY IT1 KISKA FIXED P.II.,OLIG SM"P! 0': I.IIHT OISTllleTl'IE :z BAG REVETMENT. MAIN POWER SOuRCE MOUNTED ON WELL REVETTED GENERATOR BUILT-IN TRUCK 4GUN 131,1111 AA.
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    ATALAYA ALBATAS MARACAS SARDANA YATAGAN MASALAS CABBAGE CARABIN BEADMAN CABBALA ATABALS MARASCA GALATEA HALAKAH SALAAMS CABBAGY COPAIBA SAMBAED KABBALA BALATAS MASCARA APANAGE HALAKHA LANTANA CABOMBA TAXICAB BANDEAU BACCARA ABOMASA CARAVAN ALTHAEA HALALAH PALAPAS GABBARD PAYBACK ABRADER ARABICA MASTABA CANASTA ANAEMIA HALAVAH ARRAYAL BEANBAG BARRACK ABRADES BACALAO BANANAS CANTATA AZALEAS HARIANA LAYAWAY BABESIA BACKSAW AUBADES CABALAS ARAROBA CARAPAX ANATASE APHASIA MANANAS BARBATE CAPABLY HANDBAG CARAMBA BAZAARS PATACAS AREAWAY HALALAS PANAMAS GABBART MACUMBA GAMBADO CABANAS ACACIAS CARAWAY ALFALFA HAWALAS MARANTA SABBATH TAMBACS SANDBAG CARABAO MALACCA CASSATA HAFTARA MAHATMA ATAMANS BALBOAS SAMBUCA DAGOBAS CASABAS CARACAL CASAVAS RATAFIA TAMASHA TAMARAO SABBATS CARBARN HATBAND CASSABA CASCARA CASSAVA FARAWAY LATAKIA PATAMAR BABASSU CARBORA BAHADUR CATAWBA ARCADIA ALAMEDA GALANGA MALARIA ZAMARRA BABYSAT ACROBAT BASIDIA ABFARAD ACAUDAL FARADAY APHAGIA APLASIA ASRAMAS BACCATE CATBOAT BIDARKA LAMBADA MACADAM AGGADAH ATAGHAN TALARIA SAMARAS DICAMBA SCARABS BARMAID BANDANA ARCHAEA HAGGADA AGRAPHA AMANITA SAMSARA CARABID AUCUBAS INDABAS FALBALA PANACEA AGGADAS ANALGIA PAISANA TARAMAS BALANCE ADDABLE TABANID GALABIA HALACHA ADAGIAL ANGARIA APRAXIA TAMARAU CAPABLE ABRADED BALLADS QABALAH CHALAZA HAMMADA GAZANIA PIASAVA SAVANNA ACTABLE BANDAID LAMBDAS ABAXIAL ACANTHA HAMADAS PATAGIA AQUARIA ZANANAS MACABER BADLAND BRADAWL PIASABA ACAPNIA ADAXIAL ASSAGAI ASTASIA PAPAYAN MACABRE SANDDAB ARMBAND ABASIAS ACRASIA DAMIANA MAJAGUA ATAXIAS TANTARA AMBSACE
  • Polymer Stabilizing Geoinjection – Psgi® Géo-Injections Stabilisants À Base De Polymères – Psgi®

    Polymer Stabilizing Geoinjection – Psgi® Géo-Injections Stabilisants À Base De Polymères – Psgi®

    Polymer Stabilizing Geoinjection – PSGi® Géo-injections Stabilisants à base de polymères – PSGi® Silling Sealing Remplissage Étanchéité Restoration Restauration Consolidation Consolidation Production and Sales Production et vente Headquarters Siège: TPH Bausysteme GmbH Nordportbogen 8 D-22848 Norderstedt Branch Austria Succursale Autriche: TPH Bausysteme GmbH Hamerlingstraße 2a A-3910 Zwettl Branch Switzerland Succursale Suisse: TPH Bausysteme Schweiz AG Contact your consultant: Weltpoststraße 5 Contactez votre consultant: CH-3000 Bern 15 GEOFORM Canada Ltd. Branch Hong Kong Succursale Hong Kong: Unit 1 – 1293 North Service Road East TPH Far East Company Limited Oakville, ON L6H 1A7, Unit 5, 7/F, Block A, Canada Hoplite Industrial Centre, Phone: 1-416-900-8370 3 Wang Tai Road, Kowloon Bay E-mail: [email protected] TPH. Hong Kong http://geoformcanada.com/#home waterproofing systems Principles Principes Research Recherche References Références Conclusion Conclusionss n What is the purpose of n Basic prerequisites for successful n Stopping of strong water inflows Profitable use of geo-injection geo-injection? polymer stabilizing geoinjections Bloc d‘eau vive venant (VALUE ENGINEERING): Pourquoi la géo-injection est-elle Conditions de base pour une Æ 18 – 19 Valeur ajoutée de la géo-injection effectuée ? injection réussie de stabilisant n Solidification of brittle and (VALUE ENGINEERING): Æ 4 – 5 polymère fragile geological formations Æ 10 – 11 Consolidation de formations n Advance planning possibilities n Which injection agents are géologiques
  • The City of Ottawa Flood Hazards

    The City of Ottawa Flood Hazards

    The City of Ottawa Flood Hazards The City of Ottawa is located in North Central LaSalle County, approximately 45 miles West of Joliet and 90 miles South of Rockford. The primary water course and sources of flooding are the Fox River and the Illinois River. A secondary and relatively inconsequential source of flooding is from the Goose Creek watershed which is only 6.58 square miles. The total fall for the Fox River from its source to Ottawa is 471 feet. The Fox River flows Southwest from its source, just North of Waukesha, Wisconsin, 187 miles to the mouth at the Illinois River in downtown Ottawa. There is a total of 2657 square miles of watershed in this basin. The water level of the Fox River is influenced more by the rainfall and runoff of Northeastern Illinois and Southern Wisconsin than by local rain events. The Illinois River is influenced by Northeast Illinois, and Northwestern Indiana. The Kankakee, Iroquois, Des Plaines and Chicago Rivers are tributaries of the Illinois River upstream of Ottawa. A critical component of our flood hazard in Ottawa is that the watershed of the Fox and Illinois Rivers upstream of Ottawa is more than 11,000 square miles. As a result, the City could receive a minimal amount of rain, yet experience a severe flood event caused by runoff from the watershed. The Illinois River flows West from its source at the confluence of the Kankakee and Des Plaines Rivers, through Ottawa from (mile mark 242.6) the Eastern boundaries to the Western city limits (mile mark 238.3).